2015 CFHS National Animal Welfare Conference Factors associated with companion rabbit owners’ knowledge of rabbit care and the neuter status of their companion rabbit Tasha Welch, Department of Population Medicine, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph Pet owners’ knowledge of pet care has been shown to affect the human-animal bond and welfare of companion animals. With the number of companion rabbits in households on the rise, and a lack of general standards of care for companion rabbits, it is becoming an increasingly prominent issue to understand the knowledge of rabbit owners and determine how companion rabbits are cared for. The purpose of this research was to explore factors associated with companion-rabbit owners’ knowledge of rabbit care and the neuter status of companion rabbits. A total of 2890 current rabbit owners completed an online survey investigating acquisition of their companion rabbit, welfare of their current rabbit, knowledge of rabbit care and attachment to their current rabbit. An approximation of logistic regression modeling revealed increasing attachment (p<0.001), increasing participant age (p<0.001) and regular veterinary checkups (p<0.001) were all associated with higher odds of answering a knowledge question correctly. Country of residence (p<0.001), where participants acquired their rabbit (p<0.001) and where they heard about the survey (p<0.001) were also found to be associated with participants’ level of rabbit knowledge. Logistic regression on the outcome of neuter status found increasing knowledge scores (p<0.001), regular veterinary checkups (p<0.001) and owning only one rabbit versus multiple rabbits to be associated with increased odds of currently owning a neutered rabbit. Country of residence (p<0.001) and where participants acquired their current rabbit (p<0.001) were also associated with whether a participant’s current rabbit was neutered. Several factors influence rabbit owners’ knowledge and whether they own a neutered rabbit. Findings offer acquisition sources, the veterinary profession, and companion-rabbit groups the opportunity to target individuals who would benefit from further knowledge of rabbit care and from education about the importance of neutering companion rabbits. Key Learnings: 1. Acquisition source was found to be associated with participants’ rabbit care knowledge 2. Knowledge level and regular veterinary check-ups were found to influence a rabbit’s spay-neuter status 3. Rabbit owner education initiatives should benefit companion-rabbit care and welfare Speaker Biography: Tasha is currently in the final year of her Masters of Science degree at the University of Guelph, focusing on companion-rabbit ownership. In the first year of her Masters, Tasha was awarded the Ethel Rose Charney Scholarship in the Human/Animal Bond and Ontario Graduate Fellowship for academic excellence. Before starting her masters, she completed a pilot study on knowledge 102-30 Concourse Gate, Ottawa, Ontario K2E 7V7 (888) 678-2347 fax / téléc: (613) 723-0252 [email protected] www.cfhs.ca and expectations of rabbit owners. Findings supported a need for further research and motivated Tasha to continue this research in her Masters to improve the welfare of companion rabbits. 102-30 Concourse Gate, Ottawa, Ontario K2E 7V7 (888) 678-2347 fax / téléc: (613) 723-0252 [email protected] www.cfhs.ca
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