acdis Fifth Annual Conference Eight members of the Kissing Statue Walking Club rose before 5 a.m. to walk to the historic San Diego site, bond with fellow CDI professionals, laugh, and enjoy the sunrise. They are: Merle Swoope, from St. Mary Medical Center in Apple Valley, Calif.; Kyle Jossi, from Holy Cross Hospital in Silver Spring, Md.; Stephanie Hur, from Covenant Health in Lubbock, Texas; Amy Staples, from Cary Medical Center in Caribou, Maine; Buena Esther, from Mercy Hospital in Springfield, Mo.; Vivian Gannon, from Chesapeake (Va.) Regional Medical Center; Norma Brunson, from Bay Medical Center/Sacred Heart Health System in Panama City, Fla.; and Penny Richards, ACDIS member services specialist at HCPro, Inc., in Danvers, Mass. SAN DIEGO 2012 Associate director’s note CDI professionals show spirit in San Diego Although it isn’t hard to believe how ACDIS and the national conference has grown in the past five years, it is difficult to take it all in and accept that growth (and its importance) for what it really stands for—the professional dedication and advancement of thousands of people who work in the CDI role. When nearly 900 professionals converged on the Manchester Grand Hyatt in downtown San Diego, Calif., in May 2012, they marked the largest, most spirited conference yet. This year, the physician advisor’s CDI pre-conference seminar expanded to two days. It featured Trey La Charité, MD, an ACDIS Advisory Board member and the physician advisor for the University of Tennessee Medical Center in Knoxville, and James S. Kennedy, MD, CCS, ACDIS Advisory Board member and a director at FTI Healthcare in Brentwood, Tenn. (Read Kennedy’s related Q&A on p. 9.) It also marked the first ICD-10 for CDI Boot Camp taught as a pre-conference session by the ever-vivacious Adelaide M. La Rosa, RN, BSN, CCDS, director of the CDI program at St. Francis Hospital-the Heart Center in Roslyn, N.Y. By the completion of the two days’ sessions, she had a loyal following of “La Rosa groupies” who made the Long Island resident promise to share photos of her mother and pet puppies. (Read a recap of La Rosa’s tips on p. 8.) ACDIS Director Brian Murphy tends to be a bit of a celebrity at the conference. Everyone wants their picture taken with him. The ACDIS Conference Committee chose the winner of the CDI Professional of the Year award: Cathy Seluke, RN, BSN, ACM, CCDS, supervisor for clinical documentation compliance at MaineGeneral’s Waterville and Augusta campuses. Conference attendees also recognized the winners of the Recognition of CDI Professional Achievement awards: Dee Schad, RN, BSN, CCDS, an ACDIS Advisory Board member and founding leader of the Indiana ACDIS chapter, and Robert S. Hodges, BSN, MSN, RN, CCDS, CDI specialist at Aleda E. Lutz VA Medical Center in Saginaw, Mich. (Read about their efforts on pp. 4–6.) The tradition of wearing ACDIS colors on the first day of the conference received tremendous support—this spring, the color of choice was pale orange and peach accessorized with all sorts of purple paraphernalia. Physician advisors donned purple ties. Men wore orange dress shirts and purple socks. The ladies wore purple hats, and a few even had their manipedis done in ACDIS colors. ACDIS attendees also joined in the fun for the secondday tradition of wearing clothing that represented some aspect of their home state. Some wore the standard baseball caps and football jerseys, but a few others touted more creative options—the ladies from Maine wore headbands with waving lobster claws, and the folks from Texas all wore colorful bandanas. (View photos of the fun on pp. 17-18.) Melissa Varnavas and Carol Sedlacek. Sedlacek earned a spirit ribbon for bringing one of the speakers a treat from an area bakery. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 2 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. There’s a good reason for the garb; believe it or not—it’s to help facilitate networking. Name tags can be difficult to read, and in a group as large as ours it can be tough to find others from your home state. Another tradition created a few years back is the local chapter networking lunch on the second day of the conference. This year, our host was the California ACDIS chapter, which led an ACDIS bingo game. Instead of letters and numbers, however, chapter members read out hints of CDI- and San Diego–related trivia, and volunteer “runners” gave prizes to tables of winners. Half the fun is finding the table for your state and meeting others. In fact, the activity actually spurred the creation of the Arizona ACDIS chapter. To recognize the outpouring of CDI spirit this year, the ACDIS team had special ribbons created. The administrative staff gave them to individuals deemed to have gone above and beyond in showing their CDI pride, helping other attendees, illustrating their appreciation of a given speaker, or getting the most from their conference experience. For example, one CDI spirit ribbon went to Carol Sedlacek, who was so energized by the ICD-10 for CDI Boot Camp presentation that she stopped at a bakery and brought in some tasty treats for the speaker. Another ribbon winner, Raymond Salcido, asked the hotel staff and ACDIS administration if he could take a few of the leftover boxed lunches to give to the homeless in the area. Other ribbons went to a group that, prior to the start of a program, marched to the front of the room equipped with sticky notes, highlighters, and pens—clearly ready to absorb all there was to learn from the session. And there was a tremendous amount to learn. The 2012 conference featured five different tracks, including quality, ICD-10, and program management. All the PowerPoint presentations from these tracks, as well as those from all the previous conferences, are available to ACDIS members on the Forms & Tools Library. (Read what one attendee had to say about her conference experience on p. 13.) The 2012 ACDIS Conference was by far the best yet ... but that doesn’t mean we can’t aim higher. In 2013 we’ll be in Nashville, with an expanded schedule of two-and-a-half days and more than 30 speakers! Can’t wait to see you there! Dexter D’Costa, MBBS, MHA, CRCR, regional director of clinical documentation integrity at Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc., & Hospitals in Oakland, Calif., and Romerl “Cris” Gumayagay, CCDS, CCS, CDIP, healthcare compliance officer at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, pose in front of the announcement for the 2013 ACDIS Conference in Tennessee. 2012 CDI Professional of the Year Cathy Seluke pushes for CDI focus on quality The only person at MaineGeneral Medical Center surprised that Cathy Seluke, RN, BSN, ACM, CCDS, was selected as the ACDIS CDI Professional of the Year for 2012 was Cathy herself. Seluke is supervisor for clinical documentation compliance at MaineGeneral’s Waterville and Augusta campuses. She received nominations from nine of her coworkers, an unprecedented effort to put her commitment and devotion in the national spotlight. While honored by the recognition and humbled by the respect her colleagues demonstrated, Seluke kept her sense of humor—she showed up at the 2012 ACDIS Conference in San Diego sporting a tiara. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 3 “I was pleasantly shocked when [ACDIS Director] Brian Murphy called to tell me I was the CDI of the Year,” she says. Seluke built on her experience in quality improvement and medical staff performance improvement when she moved into a multi-role case management/information review/CDI position in 2001. “Use clinical knowledge to translate clinical reality into codable terms.” —Cathy Seluke’s mantra “CDI was a new program at MaineGeneral,” she says. “I was interested in the case management aspect, and CDI was an ‘add on.’ The hospital had hired a vendor and we had training on CDI, but it was really very financially focused at the time.” The program went through multiple evolutions. Case management initially included utilization review (UR)/ CDI nurses, social workers, and discharge planners. Then staff were given roles where everyone did everything (“a total disaster,” Seluke says); later, CDI and UR were combined into a separate role. Finally, in 2008, CDI became a stand-alone unit. Seluke calls it “the best move we ever made.” She now leads a team of six CDI professionals and splits her time between the Waterville and Augusta campuses, located 30 miles apart. MaineGeneral is building a new facility in Augusta that will house all of the inpatient services beginning in December 2013. Outpatient services will be based in Waterville. The challenge and the reward Looking back over the last 11 years in CDI, Seluke says the biggest challenge she faced was convincing her administration that the CDI function needed to be separated from standard nursing roles of direct patient care or utilization management. There was a need to promote collaboration with those teams but not have the nurses involved in data extraction. Along the way, Seluke discovered that CDI is really a wonderful job. “This is a great job for nurses because it allows them to use their critical thinking and communication skills,” she says. “A huge part of the job is the relationshipbuilding we do, learning to approach the physicians and talk to them in a language they understand. In doing that, we are able to influence them and improve outcomes.” Before the advent of a focused CDI effort, Seluke says she was mining charts for CCs (there were no MCCs back then) and optimizing the DRGs for the best result. As long as the work had that focus, she said couldn’t buy into it. “When I understood more about coding, I saw that [code assignments] didn’t reflect clinical reality,” she says. That’s when her mantra was born: Use clinical knowledge to translate clinical reality into codable terms. The role ACDIS plays Seluke found ACDIS on the Web and was immediately hooked. She advises anyone starting out in CDI to join ACDIS, find a mentor, and shadow someone who is already on the job. “It’s been a huge, wonderful resource. There’s nothing like having your own professional organization and great people to network with.” Seluke thanks her team for helping her capture the CDI Professional of the Year award. She also calls out Lisa Simm, MaineGeneral’s administrative director of quality care management. “She backed me up when I wanted to split out CDI from UR and care management. That made all the difference,” Seluke says. Perhaps it did. Either way, it was Seluke’s commitment to her hospital’s CDI success that earned her honors as the 2012 CDI Professional of the Year. And she’s got the tiara to prove it. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 4 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. 2012 Recognition of CDI Professional Achievement Robert S. Hodges works to expand CDI, support professionals There are more than 150 veterans’ medical centers across the United States. Soon, many of those facilities will be hiring new CDI staff and implementing new CDI programs, says Robert S. Hodges, BSN, MSN, RN, CCDS, CDI specialist at Aleda E. Lutz VA Medical Center in Saginaw, Mich. Hodges, winner of the 2012 Recognition of CDI Professional Achievement award, was charged with the task by the VA system. He reached out to the ACDIS Advisory Board for help and is working with a team of VA CDI volunteers to develop a VA-specific CDI program guide and VA-specific educational programs for new CDI specialists. Hodges is a mainstay on the ACDIS message board “CDI Talk,” but he did not start out being the professional guru many now deem him to be. At the outset, he knew only that he wanted to work in Robert S. Hodges, BSN, MSN, RN, CCDS, CDI specialist at Aleda E. Lutz VA Medical Center in Saginaw, Mich., poses with award sponsor Steven Robinson, MS, PA, RN, CDIP, CPUR, CDI senior director of Maxim Health Information Services based in Columbia, Md. healthcare and enrolled in pre-pharmacy course work. “I hit the calculus class and wasn’t so sure anymore,” he laughs. He enlisted in the Army Reserve as a medic and “met some cool nurses” who changed his professional outlook. Thanks to them, Hodges entered nursing school and enlisted in the Army as a nurse. The Army implemented its first computers for nurses in the late 1980s. Hodges recalls entering care plans into the system and wishing for an understanding of how to use and manipulate the data collection process. “I knew there had to be a better way, but I didn’t have that skill set to do it,” says Hodges. So in 1994, he decided to earn his master’s degree in the newly formed field of nursing informatics from the University of Utah College of Nursing in Salt Lake City. At that time, there were only two informatics courses in the country. “The field was really in its infancy,” he says. Upon graduation, he took a position at Brooke Army Medical Center in San Antonio as its nursing informatics officer, helping the VA construct a new building with an eye toward electronic health record implementation. “It was a ton of work and an education unto itself,” says Hodges. Afterward, he became the director of Womack Army Medical Center in Fort Bragg, N.C., where he took charge of “everything communications related.” After three years in the role, he moved to Covenant Healthcare in Saginaw as a manager of its case management department. During his time at Covenant, he watched as the facility implemented its first CDI program. “I saw what the CDI program was looking at and how it was in line with what we were doing as case managers. I could see how the two things worked really hand in hand. The case managers worked with the CDI specialists. They talked back and forth. They would ask one another if they had seen a particular physician and ask each other to remind the physician of different things. There was a lot of collaboration,” Hodges says. Just as he had enjoyed being on the cutting edge of the For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 5 newly formed field of informatics, Hodges found renewed energy and excitement in the growing opportunities associated with CDI. When the VA posted a position for a CDI nurse, he applied and earned the spot. “I saw it as an opportunity to do something new, something I was interested in, and something I could be obsessive about,” he says. At the time, Hodges wasn’t aware of any other CDI programs in the VA system. He researched the role on the Internet, found and joined ACDIS, purchased all the reading materials he could, and began to build the CDI program at Aleda E. Lutz as its sole CDI specialist. The facility has 60 long-term acute care and 20 acute care beds, 100 providers, and 800 total staff, with 29,000 total annual encounters. The majority of care provided there is done on an outpatient basis, he says. Hodges began by assessing the facility and its CDI program needs, reaching out to its physicians, and developing plans to illustrate how improved documentation could enhance the care provided to veterans. “We’re not a big place, we’re a small place,” he says. “So that’s nice—the providers know me and I know them. We talk with each other and we have mutual respect and understanding.” He also attempted to reach out to other CDI programs within the VA. Initially, he only found one other program in New York, but after a little research, he connected with other programs in Ohio and joined with leaders to teach all the coders in the region about CDI efforts. After that, word started getting out, Hodges says, and soon he was recruited to help develop standardized query policies and procedures for the VA. Once the team of six participants created its draft, it was sent to the ACDIS Advisory Board for feedback. After more than six months of work, the team published the tool—complete with appendixes featuring types of queries and how to use them—in September 2011. “His experience and knowledge were instrumental in developing a national VHA standardized provider query process,” wrote Lisa George, coding coordinator for Veterans Integrated Service Network 2 in Syracuse, N.Y., in her nomination of Hodges for the 2012 Recognition of CDI Professional Achievement award. The physician query tracking process Hodges helped create is a “critical building block to an overall clinical documentation improvement strategy” for the VA healthcare system, wrote Jacki Bebb, MA, RHIT, CCS, CCS-P, HIM specialist for the Department of Veterans Affairs in Washington, D.C. Hodges hopes to have the next phase of the VA CDI program guide and education complete within the next six months. Rolling out CDI programs to all VA facilities will take more time. “You can’t do everything at once,” he says. “That would be too difficult.” Instead, he suspects the VA will roll out one region at a time and bring forward one set of educational plans to the next group of facilities. “We want to do it smart and we want to do it right,” Hodges says. “The better the record is here, in Saginaw, Michigan, the more complete the record will be when our veteran goes to Florida for the winter. The physicians there will know if a patient has CHF and iron deficiency anemia. “I want the record to be the best possible reflection of the care we provide to veterans so we can ensure the care is the best we can give. I’ve been taking care of soldiers and their families most of my professional life, so I have a vested interest in this,” he says. Although Hodges was surprised and honored by the award, he gives credit back to the ACDIS association membership. “When I first started, I was doing everything on my own,” Hodges says. “I was looking for educational tips, trying to learn how the CDI workload is captured, and what metrics to use to justify the program and show its success. Then I found ACDIS, found the Forms & Tools Library, joined ‘CDI Talk,’ and started asking all my questions.” And he got answers. “All these wonderful people replied and were really very willing and wonderful about sharing their expertise with me, helping me to get my program going here,” says Hodges. Just as Hodges helps raise awareness about CDI efforts throughout the VA system, he is equally generous with his time and knowledge with other ACDIS members. “Now that I know enough to be dangerous, I’m able to share with others,” he says. “That’s really paying it forward.” For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 6 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. 2012 Recognition of CDI Professional Achievement Dee Schad follows pay-it-forward motto Dee Schad, RN, BSN, CCDS, never really wanted to be a CDI specialist. In fact, she never even really wanted to be a nurse—she dreamed about being a stay-at-home mom. But sometimes the unexpected happens and changes the course of our lives. That’s what happened to Schad, who received 2012’s Recognition of CDI Professional Achievement award at the 5th Annual ACDIS Conference in San Diego in May. Now the director of care coordination and CDI at Clark Memorial Hospital in Jeffersonville, Ind., Schad is not only a mom but an ACDIS Advisory Board member and founding leader of the Indiana ACDIS chapter, inspiring others to fulfill their potential and spreading the word about the influence of CDI efforts on patient care. “[She] has been an inspiration to me and other CDI professionals. When she speaks about clinical documentation, there is a gleam in her eye and excitement in her voice,” wrote Robyn Copeland, RN, MSN, CDI specialist at King’s Daughters’ Hospital and Health Services in Madison, Ind., in nominating Schad for the award. How did Schad’s life lead her to this role? “Well, that’s a funny story,” she says, recalling more than 10 years’ worth of attempts to have children. The effort and energy took its toll and, finally accepting her fate, Schad instead pursued a career as a nurse, appreciating the care she’d received. She went back to school and was about to graduate when she became pregnant. “It was a total surprise that turned out to be the most wonderful thing in my life.” Schad says. Schad continued on with her nursing career, working in the intensive care and critical care units. When she turned to CDI, it was difficult to find anyone with CDI experience. Nevertheless intrigued, Schad saw an opportunity. “The role sounded interesting, so I took a chance.” Schad enrolled in a local college course, earned a certificate in coding technology, which helped “shed some light on things.” She started the CDI program at Clark Memorial Hospital with help from Atlanta-based J. A. Thomas & Associates. There, she met Melinda Tully, MSN, CCDS, CDIP, senior vice president of clinical services and education, who inspired Schad to look beyond the simple duties of the CDI specialist to its importance in patient care. “She was just such a great positive influence on me,” Dee Schad, RN, BSN, CCDS, an ACDIS Advisory Board member and founding leader of the Indiana ACDIS chapter, poses with award sponsor Steven Robinson, MS, PA, RN, CDIP, CPUR, CDI senior director of Maxim Health Information Services based in Columbia, Md. says Schad of her mentor. “I saw the passion she had and loved her encouragement and enthusiasm.” Schad decided to carry that energy not only to her coworkers but to other CDI professionals in the area. She found and joined ACDIS, earned her CCDS credential, and launched the Central Indiana ACDIS chapter. “Ever since day one, I’ve believed in a local networking group,” Schad says. “In the beginning the facilities and the professionals could be so territorial. But we needed to become partners with one another, to learn from one another, because we share the same physicians, we share the same patient populations. I thought if all our CDI programs network together—and learn from each other, even—we can help each other out.” Although her original aspirations may have been simply to work as a loving mother to her children, Schad’s somewhat accidental career path gave her a much larger group of individuals to foster and teach. “I want to help grow this profession,” Schad says. “I want physicians and facilities to see the positive effects of this effort and to really understand the power of their documentation and the impact of accurate coding on patient care. I believe in it.” For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 7 ICD-10 for CDI Boot Camp: ‘Put your nickel down’ With apologies to those who were unable to attend the two-day ICD-10 for CDI Boot Camp premiere in San Diego May 8 and 9, the following is a series of paraphrased quotes from inestimable educator Adelaide M. La Rosa, RN, BSN, CCDS, director of the CDI program at St. Francis Hospital-the Heart Center in Roslyn, N.Y. La Rosa is an AHIMA-approved ICD-10-CM/PCS trainer and ambassador who currently provides training in ICD-10CM/PCS to nearly 50 facility staff members and chairs St. Francis’ ICD-10 steering committee. La Rosa’s coworker Jean Marie Roth, RN, assistant director of the St. Francis CDI program, helped keep La Rosa on target as she shared tales from her own life. La Rosa frequently turned to her counterpart, asking, “Do I have time for one more story, Jean?” before launching into a tale about an unfortunate health experience and subsequent documentation and coding requirement related to her mother ... or her mother’s dog Joey. Roth played the proverbial straight man to La Rosa’s comedic embellishments of her experiences ensuring appropriate documentation, incorporating ICD-10 requirements for additional specificity, and educating physicians. Enlivening and enjoyable as the tales were, La Rosa and Roth provided multiple pearls of wisdom for attendees to take away. No doubt you’ll enjoy reading and sharing these tidbits, too. (Remember, La Rosa is from Long Island, N.Y., so be sure to imagine her talking in a sometimes-thick Long Island accent!) »»“The books must speak to you,” La Rosa told the class, encouraging them to make sure they have solid information to support any assertion they make. CDI specialists and coders who query physicians need to know what the Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting for both ICD-9 and ICD-10 state. They need to know the “letter of the law,” La Rosa says, and be able to point to the actual guidance in the text. »»“The pen is more powerful than the scalpel.” La Rosa uses this phrase with her surgeons to explain the value of their documentation in the process of patient care. »»“Put your nickel down!” is what La Rosa tells physicians when they’ve documented a series of symptoms but have neglected to indicate any possible, probable, or likely principal diagnosis. “At some point,” she says, “the physician must place their bet and document their impression of what principal diagnosis they are treating.” »»“RAC them back!” said La Rosa, referring to Recovery Auditors and other auditing organizations, which review medical records and billing practices to look for ways to deny a claim to save (and/or collect) money. CDI professionals can proactively ensure physicians completely document the care provided to a particular patient during a given stay. Furthermore, facilities need to constantly review recovery audit targets, examining Program for Evaluating Payment Patterns Electronic Reports and targeting CDI record reviews to the appropriate areas. »»“It’s not about the DRG; it is about communication of care.” La Rosa constantly reminded her Boot Camp attendees that while tracking your CDI program’s return on investment is a necessary part of program advancement and advocacy, La Rosa says, you should also track how CDI efforts affect the MS-DRG or All Payer Refined (APR)-DRG assignment. As long as CDI specialists focus on capturing the entire clinical picture of the patient’s episode of care, the improvements will follow— and they will be both financial and quality related. »»“We’re here to do it together,” said La Rosa regarding the integrated nature of the documentation improvement effort. Coders, case managers, nurses, and obviously physicians all play a role. “If your CDI program doesn’t meet with these different professionals on a regular basis, start doing so,” she said. Adelaide La Rosa’s mother, Carmela Costagliola, with her dog Joey. La Rosa lovingly used descriptions of her mother and pets as examples for documentation specificity. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 8 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. Pre-conference Q&A: ‘The Physician Advisor’s Role in CDI’ Editor’s note: James S. Kennedy, MD, CCS, is an ACDIS Advisory Board member and a director at FTI Healthcare in Brentwood, Tenn. Kennedy co-presented the ACDIS pre-conference event, titled “The Physician Advisor’s Role in CDI: A Collaborative Approach for Success,” which took place Tuesday and Wednesday, May 8–9, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. This Q&A was originally published on the ACDIS Blog. Q: What role should CDI physician advisors play in audit review and data analysis? A: CDI physician advisors are critical to the entire process of ensuring the integrity of coded administrative data (ICD-9-CM and CPT) and its application to physician and hospital quality and cost efficiency measurement. CDI is the process of preventing and reconciling inconsistent, incomplete, imprecise, conflicting, or illegible documentation to bridge the gap between treating physicians and coders. Physician advisors must be able to analyze data derived from these codes to target their efforts and should review the results from documentation audits as to hone their message. Examples of these activities include: »»Data analysis. ICD-9-CM coded administrative data is primarily used to determine, measure, and report severity- and risk-adjusted outcomes and cost data for various metrics. These include cost, length of stay, complications, mortality, readmissions, and the like. Risk and severity adjustment means that the actual metric being measured (observed) is compared to the likelihood of that metric occurring (expected). CDI ensures the integrity of the expected metric, usually increasing it since many clinical descriptions are incomplete or imprecise, thus reducing the risk-adjusted metric. Take, for example, the Colorado Hospital Report Card. Note that Colorado reports an actual mortality rate and a “risk-adjusted” mortality rate. There are instances when the risk-adjusted mortality is less than the actual mortality since the death rate is less than expected. There are others, however, where the risk-adjusted mortality rate is higher than the actual. Another aspect is measuring complications of care. Some facilities code incidental serosal tears as “accidental lacerations.” Physician advisors would want to analyze Patient Safety Indicator data at their hospitals (e.g., from ThomsonReuters, the Delta Group, and the like) to determine if the data driving these metrics is accurate. For example, look at the website “CareChex,” a division of the Delta Group, to see how it ranks overall surgical care in Chattanooga, Tenn. Physician advisors should partner with their chief quality officer to learn how these risk-adjustment methodologies work and how the definition, diagnosis, documentation, and coding of these conditions factor into them. Armed with this information, the physician advisor can help develop systems that work with providers to accurately capture these metrics. »»Chart audits. Physician advisors are integral to the chart review, given that they recognize the clinical scenarios that are often not documented completely and precisely. Imagine a patient admitted with a pH of 7.02, a pCO2 of 100, a pO2 of 40, and stupor requiring mechanical ventilation but only described as respiratory insufficiency with CO2 narcosis. This patient has acute hypercapnic respiratory failure and could potentially be labeled as having a metabolic encephalopathy. The physician advisor recognizes these scenarios and can help concurrent reviewers and coders recognize the circumstances whereby query would be prudent. AHIMA published a nice summary of the role of the physician advisor, and you can read more in the January edition of CDI Journal. Scott Entinger, James Kennedy, and Devon Santoro pose for a photo onboard the cruise ship The Horatio Hornblower. The cruise was an after-hours activity sponsored by the CDI Search Group staffing firm. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 9 Q: How can a physician advisor help achieve buy-in from the medical staff for CDI efforts? A: One of the best ways I know to achieve buy-in from the medical staff is to make CDI an academic exercise, emphasizing the definitions of clinical conditions. These can include: »»Transient ischemic attack versus stroke. Note that the 24-hour time frame is completely eliminated. »»Acute myocardial infarction vs. accelerated angina. Note the critical role of properly calibrating troponins and equating elevated levels with “symptoms of ischemia.” »»Acute kidney injury. Note that it is only a rise of the serum creatinine of only 0.3 mg/dl. You can also ask the quality officers of your hospitals to generate individual physician reports regarding their own cost efficiency and outcomes, outlining the actual and the expected outcomes. Should a physician see that his or her expected mortality rates are higher than expected and that CDI is a strong solution addressing the “expected” component, his or her participation and interest is likely to increase! Q: How involved should the physician advisor be in the day-to-day operations of the CDI program? A: Given that most physician advisors have their own private practices, they do not need to be involved with the direct day-to-day operations of initiating queries. They should, however, be available at designated times to support concurrent reviewers and coders regarding the clinical circumstances assessments of clinical situations requiring query and to aid in their construction. If at times a physician does not respond, the physician advisor may potentially have a collegial conversation about a query. One must be cautious, however, to frame this conversation about defining a patient’s condition without putting the physician on the defensive. One of the fun things a physician advisor can do is support the development of the electronic medical record as to make the capture of complete and precise documentation less onerous to the practicing physician. Q: What did you look forward to most about the 2012 ACDIS Conference? A: ACDIS is everything a CDI professional, coder, or physician advisor would want—clinical conversations, problem solving, medical informatics, and collegial interaction with like-minded individuals working to solve the challenges we all share. It was be great to be with old friends and make new ones! Not to mention that all this occurs in downtown San Diego, in a phenomenal setting (a beautiful hotel), right next to Balboa Park (let’s rent a bicycle and ride!), and close to Sea World, the ocean, and all that makes southern California great! I must say, however, that the most anticipated event for me was the Physician Advisor pre-conference where Dr. Trey La Charité and I spent two days training physicians from all over the nation to understand and embrace CDI principles. I feel that this contributes to the professional practice of medicine and empowers physicians to successfully negotiate healthcare reform. Needless to say, I was very excited about the conference! James Kennedy and Trey La Charité teach the two-day pre-conference session about the physician advisor’s role in CDI efforts. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 10 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. 2012 Poster Session Poster session exhibits describe program successes If asked, could you describe your CDI challenges and successes on a 36 x 48-inch poster? This year’s poster presenters in San Diego did just that. The posters are a visual snapshot of program successes and offer you the opportunity to take tried-and-tested ideas back to your facility. Along with their posters, each presenter provided a one-page description of the poster and the program it showcased. Posters were on display in the Manchester Grand Hyatt’s Elizabeth Foyer, outside the main conference and exhibit halls. This beautiful venue opened onto a veranda with views of the San Diego Bay, and since it right along the main traffic area of the conference, everyone was able to see the terrific work. There were nearly 24 different presentations, including: CDI program history and growth »»Analyn Dolopo, University of California San Diego Health, CDI Program Success »»Lisa Romanello, CJW Medical Center, The GPS of CDI »»AnnMarie Wells, CMC Main, CDI Growth in Evolving Health Care Industry »»Lynette Whitley, CMC Northeast, Program History »»Margaret Scott, Baylor Health, Inpatient Documentation Improvement Program »»Valerie Bica, Nemours-Alfred Dupont Hospital for Children, Pedi CDI, Not a Medicare Program Educational/promotional lessons »»Joi Freeman, Kindred Healthcare, Monthly Newsletter to Clinical Staff »»Cynthia Ziblis, St. Alphonsus RMC, CDI Newsletters and Educational Flyers »»Tim Weister, Mayo Clinic Rochester, CDI Education for Providers and Medical Students »»Diane Clement, Maine Medical Center, Advertise Your CDI Program Multi-disciplinary enterprises »»Donna McIvor, KP Northern California, Remote RNs in CDI »»Wendy Platt, Baxter Regional Med Center, Using Your Physician Champion to Captain Rough Seas »»Ellen Mitchell, Lutheran Medical Center, Multi-Disciplinary Effort to Improve Documentation »»Kara Masucci, Morristown Memorial/Atlantic Health, It Takes a Village to Reinvigorate the Program Quality and mortality measures »»Michelle Johnson, Quality Metrics »»Alicia Gordon, Fletcher Allen, Mortality Scores and CDI Nurses »»Pam Florence, U Kentucky HealthCare and UHC, What Drives Mortality? »»Dawn LaRoque, Riverside Health, CDI Impact on Mortality Scores »»Mary Shaughnessy, Northwestern Memorial, Mortality Metrics Improvement Additional efforts »»Sylvia Hoffman, Hoffman Consulting, Avoid Leading Queries »»Tara Kreiling, St. Mary Medical Center, Solve the Documentation Puzzle »»Susan Tiffany, Robert Packer Hospital/Guthrie, Regional Network in Rural Community For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 11 2012 Poster Session Changes continued from p. 13 For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 12 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. 2012 acdis Education Education recap Avenues of learning expand CDI horizons by Abby Steelhammer, MBA, MHA, RN My brain has been on overload for the past few weeks. The 2012 ACDIS Conference in San Diego not only renewed my energy and passion for CDI; it validated and supported many ideas stirring in my head and offered so many new ones that I have been trying to find a way to organize and prioritize it all. Invigoration should equal application. I come from a four-year-old program in a large hospital system. While we have been very successful, it’s time to dust it off, turn it up a notch, and push the limits of what we can do. Quality focus There were five tracks altogether this year, emphasizing everything from targeted clinical areas to ICD-10, compliance, CDI management, new initiatives, and quality concerns. The biggest challenge I encountered each day was making a decision on what to attend—the offerings were all so relevant and timely to what we face each day. The keynote speaker, Janet Lapp, was amazing. She sincerely motivated and inspired us to “let it [the negative] go” and always move forward to accept and take on change and process improvement with great intention, which is what CDI is all about. In my organization, we maintain a very strong quality focus and consistently look for opportunities to align our efforts as much as possible to the overall goals and initiatives set forth by our quality experts. One of the conference tracks offered this year focused on CDI and the positive force we can be in meeting an organization’s quality outcomes. While the immediate reimbursement benefits of CDI can be very impressive, the long-term quality gains are what sustain a program and connect us to the organizational mission and vision, which is to always provide quality patient care. During the conference, there was a presentation by Holly Flynn, RN, CCRN, of the University of Washington Medical Center. It was dedicated to CDI partnerships with medical staff and HIM, and followed one medical center’s journey to unite Conference attendees listen to a recap of compliance concerns related to physician queries. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 13 2012 acdis Education with the bigger picture to directly influence patient care. Flynn Changes was poisedfrom and informative, and I identified clearly with her continued p. 13 attempt to gain buy-in for CDI growth and initiatives by pushing an idea that embraces durable and sustainable goals by recognizing the possibilities and taking risks. Then there was a presentation by researcher/sociologist Gary David, PhD, who has devoted his time and livelihood to studying CDI specialists as individual healthcare professionals in the workplace. As a CDI manager interested in finding the right people for the role and committed to eliminating the many barriers we face in this ever-evolving discipline, I wanted to stand up and shout “Amen!” (Somehow, however, I showed some restraint.) David is continuing his research, and I cannot wait to hear more at successive conferences if given the chance. Networking fun The poster presentations this year were detailed and innovative. Our CDI colleagues are doing great things, making lasting contributions to our industry, and it shows. I eagerly took home a copy of the handouts tied to each presentation; as soon as I returned I scanned them and sent them out to staff so they could help me see what opportunities we have and what lessons we can learn. No conference commentary would be complete without mentioning the awesome accommodations, scenery, and people. The opportunity to casually converse and share Networking with fellow CDI professionals is one of the perks of attending the ACDIS Conference. Of course, the lovely weather and gorgeous views of the San Diego harbor didn’t hurt either. knowledge with CDI professionals from around the nation was the highlight of my trip. If you took advantage of the Thursday evening dinner cruise sponsored by CDI Search Group, then you really got to enjoy the sights and sounds of San Diego up close and personal. It was somewhat cold, at least for this North Carolina native, but nobody cared—we were having so much fun and enjoying fellowship, joined by our common thread. Networking is so important to be successful in this field. When I entered the CDI profession four years ago after a good many years already spent in healthcare, I was dumbfounded by all there was to learn. I cautiously and incrementally climbed to a plateau on a mountain of knowledge, only to realize that the mountain would be insurmountable on my own. It is only through dialogue and information exchange with colleagues that I have even begun to skim the surface of this exciting realm of healthcare and clinical expertise. If you have not attended the ACDIS Conference in the past, I strongly urge you to make it a priority. There is no better way to completely immerse yourself in CDI education than brainstorming with colleagues and renewing your energy for the tough road ahead. Editor’s note: Steelhammer is a CDI manager with Novant Health. She is based in Charlotte, N.C., and was a member of the 2012 ACDIS Conference Committee. Contact her at absteelhammer@ novanthealth.org. Members of the California ACDIS chapter gather in the Top of the Hyatt” restaurant atop the Manchester Grand Hyatt building for an event prior to the start of the conference. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 14 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. 2012 Vendors & Sponsors With more than two dozen exhibitors featured at this year’s ACDIS Conference, attendees were able to meet with a variety of vendors to discuss options and potential improvements at their facilities. ACDIS Director Brian Murphy and Melinda Tully, MSN, CCDS, CDIP, vice president of clinical services and education at J. A. Thomas & Associates, share a laugh in the lobby of the Manchester Grand Hyatt in San Diego. ACDIS participants enjoy the cruise sponsored by CDI Search Group. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 15 2012 Vendors & Sponsors Changes continued from p. 13 Deborah Hale and Susan Wallace of Administrative Consultant Services in Shawnee, Okla., enjoy the San Diego sunshine. ACDIS Advisory Board member Fran Jurcak, RN, MSN, CCDS, director of CDI practice at Huron Healthcare, poses in the exhibit hall with her book The CCDS Exam Study Guide. MetaHealth representatives say a few words prior to the start of the local chapter networking lunch, which they sponsored. Members of the MedPartners CDI team get into the fun by dressing up as characters from the San Diego–based movie Anchorman. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 16 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc. 2012 Networking Fun Members of the North Carolina ACDIS Chapter gather for a photo opportunity during the networking lunch. ACDIS Associate Director Melissa Varnavas bestows a CDI spirit award on Fran Hudson for her purple and orange display of CDI pride. At the registration booth, energized attendees fill out their early bird registration forms for the 2013 conference in Nashville. If you look closely you’ll notice their “Saints” shirts. Conference speakers Jennifer Love and Janet Gentle, who spoke about career advancement opportunities and how CDI managers can create ladders for professional growth within their facilities. ACDIS participants get into the fun at the 5th annual event. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. © 2012 HCPro, Inc. July 2012 17 2012 Networking Fun Changes 2012 Conference Committee continued from p. 13 Special thanks are due to the 2012 ACDIS Conference Committee, whose duties include reviewing speaker applications, interviewing potential speakers, reviewing nominations for CDI Professional of the Year and Recognition of CDI Professional Achievement awards, and helping with conference events throughout the convention. This year’s committee included: »» Christi Sarasin »» Shelia Bullock »» Judy Rochelle »» Charrington Nicholl »» Nita Seel »» Eva Valles »» Wendy DeVreugd »» Abby Steelhammer »» Susan McCoy »» Michelle Limo »» Sheri Blanchard »» Ellen Chang »» Kelly Sears ACDIS Conference attendees really got into the spirit of documentation improvement. ACDIS attendees enjoy a gourmet buffet during the luncheon and awards banquet. For permission to reproduce part or all of this newsletter for external distribution or use in educational packets, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at www.copyright.com or 978-750-8400. 18 July 2012 © 2012 HCPro, Inc.
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