TIME TESTED Big Little Bay Boat t JOHN BILDAHL he origin of the center-console skiff is a matter of some debate. Boston Whaler and Aquasport might have been the first to introduce this practical design in the early 1960s. Shortly after, in 1968, a new company in Hialeah, Fla., named Mako Marine Inc., began offering 17-, 19- and 22-foot center-console skiffs for sale. Powered with twin 85-hp engines and equipped with a then-unimaginably-large 52-gallon fuel tank, the 22-footer became one of the first blue-water-capable outboards, while the 19 built a solid reputation as a good all-around family-fishingutility boat. Today, Mako Marine builds highly evolved descendants of those two models, though the “big” 22 is now considered only medium-size at best among today’s offshore center-consoles. Current Makos range up to 28 feet long. Meanwhile, the 17 has had a nearly 40-year run as a tough little skiff that performs well with modest power, but when operated prudently can handle much rougher seas than the dedicated skinny-water hulls. It trailers easily behind medium-size pickups and SUVs, and like its larger sisters, it serves waterloving families well in a variety of activities. Despite several changes in company ownership and a host of new model introductions in other sizes, the current model, the Mako 171, is only slightly changed from the original, a testimony to the fundamental value of the boat. Even though the 171 is still very much available as a new boat, there are plenty by John Page Williams of older 17s still active in the hands of appreciative owners, some of whom have gone to considerable lengths to customize them for their particular uses. Rainmaker is a good example of the latter, a 1975 17-foot Mako that served its owners, Sherman and Diane Baynard of Centreville, Md., so well that instead of buying a new boat seven years ago, they sent the ’75 off to a fiberglass shop for modifications that precisely fit their needs (they like to go fly-casting in shallow water). By the way, if it sounds as though I have some opinions of my own about Mako 17s, it’s because I lived with a 1972 model for 21 years, using it for water-skiing, swimming, picnicking, island and river exploration, fishing and even education. It’s no accident that her name was School. ▼ The Mako 17 is one tough cookie that can tackle Bay waters with the best of them. TIME TESTED For its entire history, the Mako 17 hull has had a semi-V bottom with a transom deadrise of 12 degrees, a sharp forefoot and molded-in chines to knock down spray, plus low sides and a self-bailing cockpit (a universal Mako characteristic). The curved sheerline and graceful bow flare give it a classic look. In 1976, Mako Marine raised the sheer several inches, increasing the hull’s weight from 1,050 to 1,200 pounds but preserving the boat’s attractive appearance. Rainmaker came from the last model year of the originals. The Baynards like their hull’s low windage, since they spend considerable time drifting across grass flats and along marsh banks in the Chesapeake. The shallow-V bottom gives them good access to these places. When they get there, the combination of hull shape and molded chines make the hull a stable fishing platform. People who shy away from low-sided skiffs should spend some time in a Mako 17. The bow has more than enough buoyancy to rise to large seas, while heavy spray and the rare bucketful of green water coming over the bow runs right out the aft scuppers. The boat inspires what might be termed prudent confidence. It certainly qualifies as a “little big boat.” The hull is not, however, without its vulnerabilities. Any 17-foot boat is going to bounce around in the kind of short chop that nearshore waters frequently produce. Driving this hull hard into 2- to 3-foot washboard seas will rattle teeth, kidneys and gear. It’s important to learn how to make it happy, especially by slowing it down and balancing it carefully so it can ride the seas instead of skipping from crest to crest. There’s no coincidence that after running our boats in stock condition for a number of years, both the Baynards and I installed 9-by12-inch trim tabs. Mine were hydraulic and perfectly satisfactory, but Sherman Baynard wanted to avoid their complexity and opted for Lenco electric models instead. Either way, the tabs make a good boat better. (They are an option on the current Mako 171.) “They’ve made 30 CHESAPEAKE BAY MAGAZINE June 2006 JOHN BILDAHL PHOTOS Design Rainmaker more seaworthy and improved its ride,” Sherman says. The Mako’s rod storage space (top) and unclut- Construction Preceding page: Rainmaker in action. Mako construction has always been hand-laid fiberglass. Though modern 171s have integrated fiberglass stringer systems, Rainmaker’s stringers are marine plywood, heavily glassed into the bottom and transom. Following Coast Guard regulations, the space between the hull and cockpit liner is filled with closed-cell foam. The hull-deck joint is fastened with both stainless steel hardware and adhesive, with a heavy-duty rub rail over the joint. Mako Marine was one of the first builders to place aluminum fuel tanks under the cockpit sole, foamed into place in a fiberglass tray. The cover for the tank and the base for the console is a balsa-core hatch, bedded in silicone rubber caulk and fastened down with stainless steel screws. Decks were and are still cored with balsa. The construction is robust, but over the very long working life that many of these boats and their owners enjoy, problems crop up. An obvious one is water intrusion into the balsa core via deck fasteners that have worked loose over time. Check to see that these fasteners have been carefully rebedded periodically to keep the core dry. Another is that the aluminum fuel tank will, sooner or later, corrode and begin to leak. tered helm station (bottom). Rainmaker’s helm station (note the “custom” cooler-seat). When I repowered School after 16 years, I pulled the tank as a precaution. Corrosion was well advanced, and though it was still leak-free, it would not have lasted another season. A local yacht yard fabricated a new one, and I installed it, but it was a nasty job for a do-it-yourselfer with modest skills. When Sherman’s tank let go last fall, he wisely finished the season with portable tanks and then had a new one (aluminum, coated with polyethylene) professionally installed. Water intrusion into the plywood stringers and transom is a more serious issue, in part because getting full access to them is difficult. It is, in fact, the problem that caused me to part with School after all those years. The condition is often repairable, but it is not for the faint of heart or the impatient, and it involves a lot of cutting. If a picture is worth a thousand words, visit www.classic mako.com/ and look through the photos of the project boats. You’ll get an immediate idea of how loyal some Mako owners are to their boats, and the lengths they go to in restoring and customizing them. On Deck Speaking of customizing, consider Rainmaker before and after its visit to Martin CHESAPEAKE BAY MAGAZINE June 2006 31 TIME TESTED Hardy of Composite Yachts in Trappe, Md. It is (and School was) Mako’s 17 Standard model, with an open cockpit from the aft end of the bow deck all the way to the transom. From 1972 through 1995, Mako also offered a 17 Angler model, with a bulkhead containing a fishbox and a livewell molded across the transom. The boat was popular, but that big bulkhead required the scuppers to run into internal hoses that could become clogged and interfere with water running out of the boat. Rainmaker came with a single swivel helm seat that interfered with anglers in the stern. Sherman Baynard removed it and ran the boat standing. (School actually came without a seat. Neither of us ever missed having one.) To make his boat fly-fish-friendly, Sherman had Composite Yachts replace all of the standard cleats with pop-up models and remove the teak step pads, with their line-snagging screws. The standard console remained, but it lost its windshield and gained a flush-mount compass and a low-profile grab rail. Sherman mounted a Lowrance LMS337 combination GPS/fishfinder with silicone adhesive. A handheld VHF and a cell phone round out the minimalist electronics inventory. The helm seat is a cooler with a cushion on top. When I asked what holds it down, Sherman replied “my butt.” While fishing, he can slide it against the console, out of the way for the stern angler. One important new feature for Rainmaker is rod storage. Sherman designed a horizontal pocket for fly rod storage. Composite Yachts built a special mold for it, laid it up and installed it. It will hold a surprisingly large number of rods, if they are stowed carefully. The starboard side of the console holds vertical holders for six spinning or plug rods. Power and Performance When the Baynards spotted Rainmaker on the used-boat market in the late 1980s, it had a 48-hp Johnson, which provided marginal power at best. They replaced it with a Johnson 70, which mostly did a fine job, though Sherman notes that it 32 CHESAPEAKE BAY MAGAZINE June 2006 labored getting onto plane with four people and a full livewell aboard. When they had Rainmaker reworked, the Baynards installed a three-cylinder Yamaha 90 two-stroke, an engine known for power with light weight. In a test ride, Rainmaker turned in an easy cruise of 25 to 28 mph at 3800 to 4200 rpm, burning 5 to 6 gallons of fuel per hour. Top speed was 35 mph at 4900 rpm. Today, a new 171 comes with a broad choice of new clean two- and four-strokes up to 115 hp, but for anyone who lives in chronically choppy waters, the top-end speed of the larger engine may be wasted, unless the boat does double duty with slalom or barefoot skiing. Prices and Availability Mako Marine offers a new 171 with a Mercury 90 Optimax direct-injected twostroke for $20,195. From there, prices drop all the way to a $1 bid on eBay for a project boat in poor condition. Ten-tofifteen-year-old boats with motors and trailers range between $5,000 and $12,000. To find a new-boat dealer, check the Mako Marine website. For a used boat, search the web and keep an eye on the classified ads. Conclusion “I don’t have any interest in a larger boat,” Sherman Baynard replied when asked. Diane added “Rainmaker is a big seventeen-foot boat. It meets all of our needs. It’s an ideal shallow-water Bay boat, a good tool for what we use it for.” Simple and direct, that’s a strong reference. ■ MAKO 17 Manufacturer Mako Marine 2500 E. Kearney Springfield, MO 65803 417-873-4555 www.mako-boats.com Production 1968–present LOA 17'3" Beam 7'2" Transom deadrise 12 degrees Weight 1,500 lb Fuel 37 gal Price range $5,000–$20,000 Maximum engine weight 420 lb Draft 9"
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