Investing in Ireland Issue 22 March 2015 Happy St. Patrick’s Day and welcome to the 22nd edition of PwC’s newsletter on foreign direct investment (“FDI”) in Ireland. The strong pipeline of new Irish investments by first time and existing investors continues in 2015 (see pages 2&3), with Dublin being recognised as one of the world’s most vibrant cities. On the legislative front, the entry into law in June 2015 of Ireland’s Companies Act 2014 (page 4), as well as planning for the “Knowledge Development Box” to be introduced in 2016 (page 6), will be of interest to new and existing investors alike. For companies in the online/B2C sector, the new 2015 VAT rules (see page 5) should mean that Ireland is an even more attractive location for such businesses to locate centralised EU hubs which can manage all EU VAT obligations. Please do not hesitate to contact myself, any member of our team, or your usual PwC Ireland contact at any stage. We would be happy to tell you more about the topics raised in this issue or to include any interested parties on our mailing list. Remember to visit our FDI website for more updates and detailed information (www.pwc.ie/fdi), including a range of recent publications. Liam Diamond +353 1 792 6579 +353 86 405 6965 [email protected] Recent FDI announcements 1E, the global leader in IT efficiency software, announced the opening of a software development office in Dublin as a strategic move to invest in Ireland and tap into the country’s IT talent pool, with plans to employ up to 40 people over the next 2 years ABEC, a company which provides integrated solutions for biopharmaceutical manufacturing, announced plans to expand its global operations at the former FCI facility site in Fermoy, Co. Cork, and will create 100 jobs over the next two years Accenture, the leading management consulting and services company, is set to hire 250 people into its workforce in Ireland by September 2015 Airbnb, the world’s leading communitydriven hospitality company, announced that it has started hiring for 200 new positions at its Dublin operation to meet the needs of its growing community of hosts and guests Allianz Worldwide Care, a leading international health and life insurer, has announced it is to create 100 new positions in Dublin AMAX, a leading computing solutions provider, announced the opening of its European manufacturing facility at Western Business Park in Shannon which will provide 100 jobs over the next five years in production, warehousing, finance and sales Apple, the leading consumer electronics company, has announced a €850m datacentre to be built in Galway – the company’s largest datacentre project in Europe will provide 300 jobs during multiple stages Johnson & Johnson, the multinational medical devices, pharmaceutical and consumer packaged goods manufacturer, plans to create up to 100 new jobs through the creation of a Development Centre at the National Technology Park, Limerick Calypso Technology, a leading provider of capital markets software solutions, is to establish a Managed Services Centre in Dublin with plans to create up to 150 skilled roles MDS Global Technologies, a technology manufacturing company and SWG Inc, a company which buys, sells and repairs wireless and network equipment, have both officially opened their international headquarters in Kells, Meath, creating a total of 50 jobs over the next three years Danone Nutricia Early Life Nutrition, a company which specialises in the delivery of advanced medical nutrition, concluded a €180m expansion programme with the opening of a €26m production line in Wexford and the creation of 50 new jobs Fidelity Investments, one of the world’s largest providers of financial services, celebrated the opening of its second Dublin office with plans to hire up to 200 new employees Guidewire Software, a global provider of software products to the general insurance industry, announced the expansion of its operations in Ireland with the leasing of additional office space to handle its growing team, expected to increase by 60-80 new staff in 2015/2016 Horizon Pharma, a specialty biopharmaceutical company, announced that it has formally opened its new Global Corporate Headquarters in Dublin, with plans to add sixty highly skilled jobs over the next three years Nelipak Healthcare Packaging, a leading provider of custom thermoformed packaging to the Medical Device and Pharmaceutical markets, announced the expansion of its Irish workforce with an increase of 10 employees Phenix Jewellery, an insurance claims validation and fulfilment provider, will establish an International Operations Centre in Galway creating 30 jobs Storyful, the first social news agency of the social media age (acquired by News Corp in late 2013) announced the creation of 30 new jobs at its Dublin headquarters viagogo, the world’s largest ticket marketplace, intends to double its workforce in Ireland over the next three years, taking it from 100 to over 200 employees Zimmer, a worldwide leader in musculoskeletal healthcare, will create up to 250 new manufacturing jobs over the next 5 years at its facility in Galway Dublin ready to celebrate this St Patrick’s Day With St Patrick’s Day nearly upon us, the theme for this year’s Dublin parade will be ‘Celebrate Now’ – a very fitting title for the city, considering Dublin is currently celebrating its recent recognition as one of the world’s fastest-growing and most welcoming cities. Dublin has recently been recognised as: Best place outside of North America for Americans to live “We are very impressed with the economic progress Ireland has made in recent years and we believe the outlook for the economy is very positive. Dublin is widely recognized as a leading center for the pharmaceutical industry and has a deep pool of talented young people who can join our team and help us to grow our operations.” Timothy P. Walbert, chairman, president and chief executive officer, of Horizon Pharma plc. (ECA International) One of the world’s fastest-changing cities and the world’s number one city for growth “We are delighted to be adding a new location to our Ireland operations. We are constantly assessing our worldwide operations and logistics network and this project is a direct result of that process. Zimmer has had a very positive experience of doing business in Ireland.” Adrian Furey, General Manager for Zimmer Ireland (JLL’s Top 20 Global City Momentum Index) Top Eurozone city (FDI Magazine’s Global Cities of the Future) 14 new start-ups established by entrepreneurs from overseas across a range of sections, with founders who have moved t o Ireland from Singapore, Indai, Switzerland and Germany, have established business in Ireland in 2014. From the Enterprise Ireland High Potential Start-Ups programme 2014 Companies Act 2014 The Companies Act 2014 will consolidate and reform Irish company law to meet the needs of business for the first time in over 50 years. This modernization of Irish company law should make it easier for companies to do business in Ireland. It is the largest single piece of legislation that Ireland has ever introduced and will implement a number of changes to ease the administrative burden on Irish companies (for example, reducing scenarios where Court approval is required for certain transactions, permitting majority written resolutions and allowing the new simplified private limited company (LTD) to have a single director). New types of company The Act provides for two new types of private company and recognises the continued existence of the current company types. Under the new system, a company of any type may be incorporated with a single member. Existing private limited companies should convert to the most appropriate new entity type before the end of the transition period. The options are: The Act was signed into law on 23 December 2014 and will come into effect in June 2015. A transition period of 15/18 months will begin once the Act is commenced. • Private Company Limited by Shares (LTD) – this is a much simplified format of the current private limited company Key measures • Designated Activity Company (DAC) – this model is required for certain companies including regulated financial institutions Introduces procedures to allow private companies to merge or divide without Court approval – saving time and money Provides clarity for directors and companies in relation to the keeping of financial records and the preparation and audit of financial statements Codification of Expands the audit directors’ duties, exemption to include giving clarity for group companies and directors guarantee companies and also expands the thresholds Changes to the requirements relating to directors’ loans – encouraging loans to directors to be properly documented Introduces the Summary Approval Procedure to simplify the procedure for certain restricted activities During the transition period, an existing private limited company will be deemed a DAC unless converted to an LTD. If no conversion is made during the transition period, the company will default to an LTD once the transition period is over. Check our our recent PwC publications and webpage for more information... Companies Act 2014 Reducing Cost and Complexity Entity Governance and Compliance webpage www.pwc.ie Ireland Companies Act 2014 At last, the long awaited Companies Act, 2014 has come into law on 23 December 2014 with commencement likely to be June, 2015. This is the largest piece of legislation lreland has ever seen, comprising a total of 25 Parts (over 1440 sections) and 17 Schedules. The Act consolidates and reforms Irish Company Law and every Company, director and shareholder will be affected and will have choices to make. In this bulletin we aim to give an overview of the Act, which will assist you to understand, in simple terms, how the Act will affect you. We will look at the options available to you in order to comply with the Act, in a practical and cost effective manner. VAT – “B2C online” Why Ireland for online... • Young talented workforce • English speaking Eurozone location Ireland has proved a successful international hub for many ‘online’ businesses, being home already to: • Easy access to EU market • The top 10 ‘born on the internet’ companies • All of the biggest names in social media • Leading MOSS location for managing EU VAT obligations • 3 of the top 6 games companies • Excellent location for data hosting/datacentres Ireland’s competitive position has been enhanced further in 2015 as a result of changes to EU VAT rules for B2C electronically supplied services. From 1 January 2015, the ’place of supply’ of such services is where the consumer is located. • Robust data privacy laws As a result, the VAT rate to be levied on supplies of B2C online/e-services is the rate applying in the consumer’s jurisdiction, not that of the supplier. This means a level playing field from a VAT perspective as the location of the supplier no longer determines the applicable VAT rate. VAT rates, therefore, should no longer be a significant driver in EU hub location decisions. Ireland is already an attractive location in which to locate a hub to manage such services across the EU (talent, tax, business environment, etc). Ireland now has the added advantage of also being one of the leading locations for EU and non-EU suppliers because of our best in class “MOSS” (Mini One Stop Shop) regime which facilitates efficiently dealing with all EU VAT compliance obligations centrally in Ireland. • Competitive tax regime Economic update • Ireland will be the European Union’s fastest-growing economy in 2015, with GDP growth of 3.5% • Ireland’s debt to GDP ratio -which stood at 123.3% of GDP in 2013 - is expected to fall to 110.3% of GDP in 2015 and 108% next year • Unemployment in Ireland reached 10.5% in January 2015, the lowest rate in 6 years. It is expected to fall to 9.6% by the end of the year and 8.8% in 2016 • Ireland reduced its deficit to 4% of GDP in 2014, down from 5.7% in 2013 thanks to buoyant tax revenues Ireland continues in No.1 position in a range of FDI rankings 1 in Western Europe for ‘best to invest’ st 1 1st in Western Europe for ‘best to invest’1 1st in the World for flexibility and adaptability of workforce and availability of skilled labour2 1st in the World for attitudes towards globalisation2 1st in the World for investment incentives2 1st in Europe for ease of paying taxes3 1st in the World in the overall Good Country Index and for Prosperity and Equality4 1st in the World as a destination country for FDI (based on average value of investment projects)5 1st in the Eurozone for ease of conducting business6 1st in the Eurozone for trading across borders7 Site Selection Magazine Global Best to Invest Report 2014 IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2014 3 PwC/World Bank Group – Paying Taxes 2015 4 Good Country Index 2014 5 IBM Global Location Trends 2014 6 TMF Group Global Benchmark Complexity Index 2014 7 World Bank Group – Doing Business 2015 1 “Paying Taxes” report Ireland has the most effective and efficient tax system for businesses among EU member states, and the sixth best in the world. The PwC/World Bank report, which covers 189 global economies, also shows that businesses are affected not only by tax rates, but also by the procedural burden of compliance. A typical Irish company will spend two weeks dealing with its tax affairs; globally firms spend over seven weeks dealing with their affairs. The survey demonstrates that having simpler tax systems with competitive business tax rates gives countries like Ireland a real advantage in the market for attracting foreign direct investment. The straightforward and transparent Irish tax system is much less bureaucratic compared to other countries. The transparency of the country’s taxation regime, together with its 12.5% statutory corporate tax rate, world class R&D tax credit offering, competitive IP and Holding Company regimes and extensive tax treaty network, is a key factor in Ireland’s status as a leading global FDI destination. 2 Knowledge Development Box The Department of Finance has launched a consultation process on a competitive income-based tax regime for intellectual property, to be known as the ‘Knowledge Development Box’. The incentive will offer companies a reduced tax rate (i.e. less than the statutory rate of 12.5%) on earnings generated from qualifying intellectual property, with benefits linked to the extent of R&D activities carried on by the company. The Irish scheme will represent a best in class offering in order to enhance Irelands competitiveness. Ireland is also committed to ensuring that the design of the Knowledge Development Box complies with international standards, which are currently being finalised. The introduction of the Knowledge Development Box should be of particular interest to new and existing businesses carrying out R&D activities in Ireland, and will further strengthen Ireland’s competitive position for IP (e.g. 12.5% tax rate, 25% refundable R&D tax credits, IP amortisation regime, etc.) Tax treaty update Ireland has signed comprehensive double taxation agreements with 72 countries, of which 68 are in effect. New agreements have been signed with Ukraine, Thailand, Botswana, Ethiopia, Uzbekistan, Egypt and Qatar. The legal procedures to bring these agreements into force are now being followed. Ireland has also completed the ratification procedures to bring the protocol to the existing agreement with Malaysia into force, with Malaysian ratification procedures awaited. Protocols to the existing agreements with Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg and Germany were signed and the legal procedures to bring these protocols into force are now being followed. Negotiations on a new agreement with Turkmenistan and agreements to replace the existing agreements with Pakistan and Zambia have concluded and are expected to be signed shortly. Negotiations for new agreements with Azerbaijan and Jordan continue while negotiations are ongoing for the revision of the existing agreement with the Netherlands and for a protocol to the existing agreement with Mexico. Would you like to know more? Should any of the topics covered in the newsletter be of particular interest to you, please do not hesitate to contact any member of the FDI team, or your usual PwC Ireland contact. If any of your colleagues would like to be included on our mailing list, please let us know. Please click on our website www.pwc.ie/fdi for additional information. Various topics of interest for foreign investors can be found in the publications link in the tax section, including: Companies Act 2014 Tax Facts 2015 Are we there yet? Finance Bill 2014 Budget 2015 Why Ireland? 2014 CEO Pulse Survey Previous edition of “Investing in Ireland” Contacts Jean Delaney +353 1 792 6280 [email protected] Mary Honohan +353 1 792 8609 [email protected] Terry O’Driscoll +353 1 792 8617 [email protected] Liam Diamond +353 1 792 6579 [email protected] Susan Kilty +353 1 792 6740 [email protected] John O’Leary +353 1 792 8659 [email protected] Enda Faughnan +353 1 792 6359 [email protected] Ronan MacNioclais +353 1 792 6006 [email protected] Feargal O’Rourke +353 1 792 6480 [email protected] Denis Harrington +353 1 792 8629 [email protected] Joe Tynan +353 1 792 6399 [email protected] Garrett Cronin +353 1 792 8807 [email protected] Andy O’Callaghan +353 1 792 6247 [email protected] James McNally +353 1 792 6844 [email protected] www.pwc.ie/fdi This content is for general information purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for consultation with professional advisors. © 2015 PricewaterhouseCoopers. All rights reserved. PwC refers to the Irish member firm, and may sometimes refer to the PwC network. Each member firm is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details. 05451
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