Fondation d’entreprise Hermès Artists’ residencies 2014 Jennifer Avery Clarissa Baumann Lucie Picandet press kit Artists’ residencies Carte blanche for visual artists working at the heart of the Hermès workshops The Fondation d’entreprise Hermès is launching a second three-year cycle of artists’ residencies at the Hermès workshops. Each year, three young visual artists mentored by leading figures on the contemporary scene will create new works drawing on the skills and expertise of artisans working with leather, silver and silk. Since 2010, the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès has invited young visual artists mentored by leading figures on the contemporary scene to discover the exceptional artisan skills practised at the Hermès workshops in France. The annual programme gives artists complete creative freedom to devise and produce new works using the finest materials (silk, leather, silver, crystal) in collaboration with the workshop artisans. Each residency is a unique creative adventure, challenging artists to re-locate their practice in a completely new context. Funded by an accompanying bursary, each residency begins with a period of immersion in the life of the workshop, enabling the artist to familiarise his – or herself – with the different trades practised on-site, through the gestures, vocabulary, tools and techniques that are specific to each. In the second, creative phase, the artist develops his or her project, which is subsequently assessed for feasibility. Finally, the production stage focuses on the making of the finished artwork in situ at the workshops, drawing on the artisans’ precious skills and expertise. Two examples of the work are produced: one remains the sole property of the artist, the other enters the collection of the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès, for display at the workshops and worldwide. The first cycle of residencies ended in 2013, with an exhibition of the sixteen works created over the first four years of the programme. Entitled Condensation, the show was presented first in Paris, before touring to Tokyo and Seoul. The Foundation has appointed three new mentors for the second cycle, each a leading figure on the international contemporary scene, with a strong commitment to support emerging artists through their teachings at major art institutes. The three mentors are French artist Jean-Michel Alberola and Belgian visual artist Ann Veronica Janssens (both teachers at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris, France), and American sculptor Richard Fishman, a teacher at Brown University, Rhode Island, in the United States. • Richard Fishman is mentoring Jennifer Avery (USA, b.1983) in residency at Holding Textile Hermès in Bourgoin-Jallieu. • Ann Veronica Janssens is mentoring Clarissa Baumann (Brazil, b.1988) in residency at the Puiforcat fine metal workshops in Pantin. Cover: Photo Tadzio © Fondation d’entreprise Hermès • Jean-Michel Alberola is mentoring Lucie Picandet (France, b.1982) in residency at the Hermès leather workshops in Pantin. Artists’ residencies 2014 2 France / Bourgoin-Jallieu Jennifer Avery at Holding Textile Hermès From workshop stitching to a solitary performance Mentor Richard Fishman Pupa, Poubelles, Bêtes (‘Pupae, Trash, Beasts’) Production: September - December 2014 Jennifer Avery is a 31-year-old American visual and performance artist living and working in Providence, Rhode Island. Following an early career in music, Avery returned to her fine art studies at Brown University in Providence, where she met her residency mentor, Richard Fishman. Jennifer Avery’s residency was hosted by the Société Nouvelle de Confection at the Holding Textile Hermès workshops in Bourgoin-Jallieu, near Lyon. Hermès scarves (the celebrated carrés) and ties are hand-stitched at the site, which also produces design prototypes. Drawing on fairy tales, poetry, philosophy and Gothic novels, Jennifer Avery’s work expresses a powerful, feminist message, and a fascination with paradox: glamour and the grotesque, joie de vivre and the macabre, eroticism and innocence. Dolls are central to her work: their making, and their role in play or performance artworks. Profoundly marked by the workshop’s noticeably female environment, and fascinated by her discovery of a hitherto unknown continent and region, Avery chose to focus her residency on the symbolism of Little Red Riding Hood and the transition from childhood to adulthood, when (once upon a time) little girls learned to sew and be ladylike, while confronting their sexuality with varying degrees of pleasure and acceptance. Photo Tadzio © Fondation d’entreprise Hermès Jennifer Avery made a daily tour of the Holding Textile Hermès site, collecting fabric off-cuts for her work. She devised and jet-printed her own motifs, and showed remarkable physical and emotional commitment to the project, working tirelessly with the artisans to stitch and assemble an impressive corpus of dolls: busts, small figurines, even a life-size figure moulded on the artist’s own body. The resulting ‘patchwork of fragmented identities’ is inspired by the Little Red Riding Hood story, and the figures of Grandma and the ‘Beast’. The hand-stitched silk bestiary provided the supporting cast for two performances in a ‘dolls’ shop’ setting – an intimate, fictional narrative with Avery as a strange, disconcerting saleswoman, captured by a photographer whose prints will form part of the final installation. Jennifer Avery’s generosity of spirit, her exuberance and dedication touched her co-workers deeply. For the young women artisans, the residency was an unforgettable experience. ‘My life in France, and my work, overlapped into a paradox, a performance, and a feminist action. A patchwork of fragmented identities, a path of pins or needles, a sublime fairy tale, a tactile decadence. Our collaborations are performing objects — a critique and a celebration of the performance of eros and femininity. Because of this, perhaps more than anything else I am interested in empathy.’ Jennifer Avery Artists’ residencies 2014 3 France / Pantin Clarissa Baumann at Puiforcat Precious metal and the challenge of immateriality Mentor Ann Veronica Janssens With a keen awareness of the role of gesture in everyday life and work, Clarissa Baumann creates understated but intensely committed performances using minimal means and materials, in urban or cultural settings. Certain works are documented in photographs or on video. Her multi-disciplinary approach is reflected in her residency at the Puiforcat workshops. Photo Tadzio © Fondation d’entreprise Hermès Cuillère, Sphère (‘Spoon, sphere’) Production: December 2014 - March 2015 Brazilian artist Clarissa Baumann (b. Rio de Janeiro, 1988) studied visual and decorative arts in Rio de Janeiro and pursued a professional career in contemporary dance, before enrolling at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris (2014), where she worked in the studio of Ann Veronica Janssens, her mentor for the residency with the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès. She lives and works in Paris. Clarissa Baumann is the third artist-in-residence at Puiforcat in Pantin. Founded by Émile Puiforcat in 1820, the family business specialised first in cutlerymaking, then expanded into fine metalwork in the late 19th century. Puiforcat grew and developed further under the influence of Jean Puiforcat in the 1920s and 1930s, before becoming part of the Hermès group in 1993. Exploring the scope of the gestures performed by the Puiforcat smiths, and the finesse of their raw material, Clarissa Baumann proposed two projects for artisans at the site, each testing the physicality of the artwork to its limits. The first is based on a contemporary, rigorously simple tablespoon from the Virgule collection by Nedda El Asmar for Puiforcat. In collaboration with the artisans, the spoon was gradually stretched and elongated using the machines, tools and traditional techniques practised at the workshop. The result was a slender silver thread that ultimately reached 15 metres in length, to the astonishment of all involved (the expected maximum length was around 2 or 3 metres). Fixed to a wall or rolled around a bobin, the thread will feature in two performances: stretched out and manipulated by two people, holding it close to their ears, the thread creates a barely-audible sound, a residue of the vibrations and gestures employed to make it. The second project is the production of a perfect silver sphere – the smallest of its kind that can be made by hand. The piece was inspired by the artist’s observation of silver dust produced by a silversmith working with a file, vanishing into the creases of the hand or the workshop floor. Artisans offered their own solutions for the making of the sphere, based on their particular trade and skills as polishers or chasers, burnishers, smiths, embossers, planishers, or engravers. At a performance marking the end of the residency, each artisan was invited to describe his or her method, passing the barely visible sphere from hand to hand until – perhaps – it disappeared altogether. ‘Metalwork has been central to mankind’s material culture for thousands of years. And so, for me, working with metal constituted a challenge: does a metal object bear a physical memory? What catalogue of gestures transforms it? My residency at the workshops proposed an inverse archaeology of the object and the everyday work of the artisans, a methodology in the form of a kind of game.’ Clarissa Baumann Artists’ residencies 2014 4 France / Pantin Lucie Picandet at the leather workshops in Pantin An image of infinity, in leather marquetry Mentor Jean-Michel Alberola Qui me soit chair (‘Flesh of my flesh’) Production: January - March 2015 Lucie Picandet (b. 1982) lives and works in Paris. She studied theology and philosophy before completing a thesis on the aesthetics of film at Université Paris 8. She met Jean-Michel Alberola – her mentor for the residency at the Pantin leatherworks – while studying at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Photo Tadzio © Fondation d’entreprise Hermès The Maroquinerie de Pantin is chiefly devoted to the production of signature bags from the house of Hermès. The leather stores and the cutting studio produce the pattern cuts for a range of models (small leather goods, bags, belts), while the repairs workshop (housing Lucie Picandet’s temporary workplace) focuses on after-sales maintenance. Lucie Picandet is especially interested in the relationship between the body and the work of art. The support or surface of her works is cut through, stitched back together or repaired with elements of sculpture or embroidery. Lucie Picandet explores beyond painting, seeking to reach back through the picture surface to the primordial image – a quest that reflects her profound interest in spiritual symbolism. Picandet’s Pantin residency represents a powerful engagement with these core issues: her project is focused directly on the use of skin given a second life by the tanning process, and the adoption of a powerful, figurative and allegorical image. Qui me soit chair (‘Flesh of my flesh’) is a work on a palpably human scale (a tondo measuring 180 cm in diameter), featuring a leather marquetry motif inspired by ancient Egyptian civilisation, which saw death as a necessary stage in the process of resurrection. Enfolded one inside the other, in an ambivalent relationship that’s both sensual and violent, a woman and a crocodile form an ouroboros associating love with death, infinity and the regeneration of the soul. The first stage of work involved the elaboration of the piece’s form and motif, and its digital deconstruction into flat sections of coloured leather. Working in close collaboration with the leather-cutters and two specialist workers from the repairs workshop, Lucie Picandet made a careful selection of the skins to be used (goat and calf), dictated by their final colour and texture. The skins were then split or thinned and strengthened using workshop techniques, before being precision-cut with fine water jets and assembled on a wooden chassis. The finished work is designed for wall display, like a leather picture. ‘I began with the idea of taking a gouge to stacked layers of leather, like digging out a path to death. Then I saw the leather marquetry work produced at the workshop, and I realised that these flat, puzzle-like images could contain as much depth as the furrows I had planned to hollow out. And so I found what it was that interested me most in the medium of leather: this perfectly flat surface, where lines governed by subterranean forces come together in relation to one another.’ Lucie Picandet Artists’ residencies 2014 5 Artists’ residencies with the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès Second three-year cycle, in progress: 2014 – 2015 – 2016 first cycle 2010 - 2011 - 2012 - 2013 Mentors Jean-Michel Alberola Ann Veronica Janssens Richard Fishman Mentors Richard Deacon Susanna Fritscher Giuseppe Penone Emmanuel Saulnier Artists • 2014 Lucie Picandet at the leather workshops in Pantin Clarissa Baumann at Puiforcat Jennifer Avery at Holding Textile Hermès At the end of 2015: launch of the Cahiers de Résidence – co-published by Actes Sud and the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès. The Cahiers de Résidence / Notebooks attached with a wide band size: 20 x 25.5 cm. Paperbacks with bilingual French/English flaps. Free DVD. Each residency is documented in a publication – a Cahier de Résidence – co-published by Actes Sud and the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès. Artists • 2010 Benoît Piéron at the Holding Textile Hermès Elisabeth S. Clark at the Maroquinerie de Sayat Simon Boudvin at the Maroquinerie des Ardennes Olivier Sévère at the cristallerie Saint-Louis Written by Élisabeth Védrenne and Clément Dirié, the Cahiers retrace the creative, personal and shared adventure of the sixteen young artists welcomed into the Hermès workshops from 2010 to 2013. Each Cahier is accompanied by a portfolio of photographs by Tadzio, captioned by the concerned artist, together with a documentary DVD produced by Jean-Paul Boucheny (No One Production). Artists • 2011 Marine Class at Puiforcat Émilie Pitoiset at the Maroquinerie de Pierre-Bénite Atsunobu Kohira at the cristallerie Saint-Louis Sébastien Gschwind at the Maroquinerie de Saint-Antoine Artists • 2012 Félix Pinquier at the Maroquinerie de Belley Olivier Beer at the cristallerie Saint-Louis Oh You Kyeong at Puiforcat Andrés Ramirez at the Holding Textile Hermès Condensation exhibition at the Palais de Tokyo, 2013 © Marc Domage Artists • 2013 Marie-Anne Franqueville at the cristallerie Saint-Louis Gabriele Chiari at the Holding Textile Hermès Marcos Avila Forero at the Maroquinerie Nontronnaise Anne-Charlotte Yver at John Lobb In 2013, work produced during the first four years of residencies was seen in public for the first time at the Palais de Tokyo, Paris, in an exhibition entitled Condensation, curated by Gaël Charbau. The show toured subsequently, to Tokyo (Le Forum, from March 19 to June 30, 2014) and Seoul (the Atelier Hermès, from October 2 to November 30, 2014). Artists’ residencies 2014 6 press images High-Res images of Jennifer Avery available for download at www.fondationdentreprisehermes.org/presse Password available on request Caption: Photo Tadzio © Fondation d’entreprise Hermès Artists’ residencies 2014 7 press images High-Res images of clarissa baumann available for download at www.fondationdentreprisehermes.org/presse Password available on request Caption: Photo Tadzio © Fondation d’entreprise Hermès Artists’ residencies 2014 8 press images High-Res images of lucie picandet available for download at www.fondationdentreprisehermes.org/presse Password available on request Caption: Photo Tadzio © Fondation d’entreprise Hermès Artists’ residencies 2014 9 mentors 2014 – 2016 Jean-Michel Richard Alberola Fishman Ann Veronica Janssens Jean-Michel Alberola, La sortie est à l’intérieur, 2009 © Atsushi Nakamichi / Nacása & Partners Inc. Courtesy of the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès. Work created with the support of the Fondation d’entreprise Hermès. Born in 1953, Jean-Michel Alberola made his name in the early 1980s with the return of figurative art and Cultivated Painting. His artwork has been on display at the Musée du Louvre in Paris (2005), Musée d’Art Moderne in Saint-Étienne, Musée des Beaux-Arts in Nancy (2008), Bibliothèque Nationale de France (2009) and Maison Hermès in Tokyo (2009). His latest film, Koyamaru, portraying a remote village in rural Japan, was shown on the Arte television channel in 2011. His work has recently been featured in a variety of exhibitions including Mathématiques, un dépaysement soudain at the Cartier Foundation, Néons at La Maison Rouge and Les Maîtres du désordre at the Musée du Quai Branly (2012) as well as Les Aventures de la vérité at the Fondation Maeght in 2013. The Palais de Tokyo in Paris is holding a major retrospective of his work in 2016. © All rights reserved © Patricia Mathieu Born in Folkestone (UK) in 1956, Ann Veronica lives and works in Brussels (BE). Her work has been shown in numerous solo exhibitions: “Serendipity”, Wiels - Centre d’Art Contemporain, Brussels (BE), “Are you experienced?”, Espai d’art contemporani of Castellò (ES), Museum Morsbroich, Neue Nationale Gallery, Berlin, Kunstverein München (GE), Musée d’Orsay, Paris (FR), CCA Wattis Institute, San Francisco (USA), Ikon Gallery, Birmingham (UK), Mac Marseille (FR) and Kunsthalle Bern (CH), etc. In 2015, several years after their joint project for the Venice Biennale, artists Ann Veronica Janssens and Michel François were invited by curator Guillaume Désanges to create a new joint work for the Hermès art space La Verrière, in Brussels. Richard Fishman is a sculptor and designer whose work is represented in numerous private and public collections including the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden and the B’nai Brith Museum in Washington D.C., the Rose Art Museum, Brandies University, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Over the course of his career he has had 27 one-person exhibitions, more than 50 group exhibitions, and is the recipient of many awards including a Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship. Fishman is a Professor of Visual Art and Director of the Granoff Center for the Creative Arts at Brown University, where he has been instrumental in creating interdisciplinary initiatives and courses exploring the connections between the arts, science, and technology. Artists’ residencies 2014 10 The Fondation d’entreprise Hermès supports people and organisations seeking to learn, perfect, transmit and celebrate the skills and creativity that shape and inspire our lives today, and into the future. Guided by our central focus on artisan expertise and creative artistry in the context of society’s changing needs, the Foundation’s activities explore two complementary avenues: know-how and creativity, know-how and the transmission of skills. The Foundation supports partner organisations across the globe. At the same time, we develop and administer our own projects in the contemporary visual arts (exhibitions and artists’ residencies), the performing arts (the New Settings programme), design (the Prix Émile Hermès international design award), craftsmanship (the Skills Academy), and biodiversity. The Foundation’s unique mix of programmes and support is rooted in a single, underlying belief: Our gestures define us. www.fondationdentreprisehermes.org press CONTACT FONDATION D’ENTREPRISE HERMÈS Philippe Boulet + 33 6 82 28 00 47 [email protected] International Press Director Hermès International Ina Delcourt Press contact Annelise Catineau +33 1 40 17 48 07 [email protected] 13-15, rue de la Ville l’Évêque 75008 Paris
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