Family Practice of Grand Island Health Newsletter Richard Fruehling, M.D. Sara Graybill, M.D. Steven Husen, M.D. Zachary Meyer, M.D. Gary Settje, M.D. Rebecca Steinke, M.D. Kenneth Vettel, M.D. Chad Vieth, M.D. Donald Wirth, M.D. Jeanne Ross-Muhlbach, P.A.-C Richard Waggoner, P.A.-C Leslie Wolfe, N.P.-C Issue 1: May/June 2015 What’s Happening In May? It’s Time to Take Control of Your Health Better Sleep Month Insomnia can include trouble falling asleep, staying considered effective treatment for allergies. In addition, it asleep, or not feeling rested when waking. This can is important to avoid known triggers such as pollens, be diagnosed by your provider after discussing animals, and smoke. symptoms. Sometimes a test will be ordered if sleep Men’s Health Week June 15-21 Men can take daily steps to make their health a priority. Celebrate Men’s Health Week in June by focusing on these simple steps to be healthier and stronger. With asthma, it is essential you realize when symptoms apnea is questionable. This will be completed in a sleep lab or in your own home to watch the breathing, brain activity, and movement during sleep. You can are getting out of control. You may hear wheezing, feel tightness in the chest, feel short of breath, and cough is improve insomnia by trialing these conservative common. You may start needing your rescue inhaler ---Get sleep. Insufficient sleep is associated with chronic treatment options on your own: more often. If this is the case, it is important to be seen to health conditions and accidents. Strive to get 7-9 hours of *sleep only long enough to feel rested discuss starting on a maintenance medication for asthma. sleep per night. *avoid coffee, tea, and any other caffeine before bed ---Quit any form of tobacco. This has immediate and long- *keep your room dark, cool and quiet term benefits. Also, avoid being around second-hand *go to bed and get up at the same time every day smoke that can cause similar health problems. *establish a bedtime routine to unwind each evening ---Stay active. Adults should get at least 2 ½ hours of *try not to nap during daytime hours Simply put, a stroke is the term used when part of the aerobic activity per week, and muscle strengthening *do not look at your phone or other devices that give brain dies because it goes without blood too long. A activities that work all major muscle groups on two days off light before bed. stroke can be caused by either a clot or a bleed in the There are medications to prescribe for insomnia, but brain. Risk factors that increase chance of stroke include per week. ---Eat healthy. Focus on fresh fruits and vegetables in your diet, as well as lean sources of protein. Limit high calorie drinks, excess sugars, salts, and fats. try conservative treatment first. If medications are Avoid using alcohol or drugs for short-term relief. Asthma and Allergy Month socially to tame stress. Avoid use of alcohol or other drugs Spring is often a difficult time for allergy and asthma that may be a “quick fix” for excess stress. sufferers. It is important to start treatment at onset of ---See your provider. Men should be seen at least yearly exacerbation rather than before becoming severe. for a routine check-up. At this appointment, ask specifically Medications for treatment of allergies may include about antihistamines, decongestants (short-term), nose lab work, screening colonoscopy if appropriate. immunizations, and using as a rescue medication, once already occurring. Stroke Awareness Month obesity, smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, or recommended, it is important to only take as directed. ---Manage Stress. Find support, stay active and connect recommended These are taken daily to prevent symptoms, rather than sedentary lifestyle. Symptoms of stroke include one-sided facial droop, numbness or tingling in the extremities, trouble speaking, or change in mental status. It is important to get help immediately if any of these occur. Outcomes are better when treatment is prompt and medications get started within 3 hours of onset. Stroke prevention focuses on blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar control, BMI <30, and smoking cessation. rinses and steroid nasal sprays. Antibiotics are not PREVENTATIVE CARE OBSTETRIC / NEW BORN CARE ADOLESCENT / ADULT CARE Family Medicine GERIATRIC CARE MINOR INJURIES LABORATORY AND X-RAY www.familypracticegi.org 308-381-0162 2116 W. Faidley Ave. Ste 400 Grand Island, NE 68803 Diet Crock Pot Chicken Taco Chili This dish is perfect for any busy lifestyle! It is packed with 17 grams of protein and 10 grams of fiber. Plus, only a little over 200 calories per 1 cup. Tastes great served over brown rice! Enjoy! --1small onion, chopped --1 (15.5 oz) can black beans --1 (15.5 oz) can kidney beans --1 (8 oz) can tomato sauce --10 oz package frozen corn kernels --2 (10 oz) can diced tomatoes with chilies --1 packet reduced sodium taco seasoning --1 tbsp cumin --1 tbsp chili powder --24 oz (3-4) boneless, skinless chicken breasts --4 oz can green chili peppers, chopped --1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro **Combine beans, onion, chili peppers, corn, tomato sauce, diced tomato, cumin, chili powder and taco seasoning in a slow cooker and mix well. Nestle the chicken in, cover and cook on LOW for 10 hours or on HIGH for 6 hours. Half hour before serving, remove chicken and shred. Return chicken to slow cooker and stir in. Top with fresh cilantro. Feel like you have done everything in your power to lose weight and still failing? Try these simple tricks to optimize weight loss! *Eat every 3-4 hours. When going longer than this between meals, the body is more likely to store the next meal as fat rather than burning as energy source. *Increase protein. Protein builds lean muscle and the more muscle your body is composed of, the higher your metabolic rate. This means more calories burned throughout any given day. *Drink 64-80 ounces of water. Without adequate water intake, the body is not able to complete necessary functions efficiently. Push the water and leave behind the high calories liquids. *Do not eat within 3-4 hours of bedtime. During sleep, your metabolic rate drops to a low. When Preventative Screening: Mammograms you eat close to bedtime, those calories are likely stored away because your body does not have immediate need for them. If you do get a craving before bed, eat a food high in protein rather than carbohydrates. *There are a few foods that have been shown to naturally help with weight loss. These include green tea, hot peppers, legumes, and grapefruit. Include these in your daily intake. *Count calories. Until you track your food intake, it is impossible to know how much you are really taking in on a daily basis. There are many apps for smart phones that allow you to monitor your daily food intake and count calories. Another option is to check food labels and write down important nutritional facts as you go throughout your day. Remember, weight loss does not have to be complicated; calories in should be less than calories out (used in a day). The goal with breast cancer screening is to detect cancer early, before it has a chance to grow or spread to nearby organs. The main test used is a special kind of x-ray called a mammogram. Currently, the American Cancer Society recommends screening all women age 40 – 69 every 1-2 years. It is also recommend that you see your health care provider yearly for a clinical breast exam. During this exam your provider will check for lumps, or abnormal breast tissue. Your provider may recommend you get a mammogram earlier than age 40 if your risk for breast cancer is increased because of family history. It is very important to be compliant with these recommendations, as often symptoms of cancer do not occur until advanced staging of the disease. Since a mammogram is considered a screening test, most insurance companies cover the cost very well. Ask your provider for his/her recommendations for you today! PREVENTATIVE CARE OBSTETRIC / NEWBORN CARE ADOLESCENT / ADULT CARE Family Medicine GERIATRIC CARE MINOR INJURIES LABORATORY AND X-RAY www.familypracticegi.com 308-381-0162 2116 W. Faidley Ave. Ste 400 Grand Island, NE 68803
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