Main News Page 2 Sar-I-Pul Villages Fall to Taliban however, said that security forces would regain control of the areas soon. Abdullah Ansari, the town’s administrative chief said, militants had captured Mirzawalang valley of the district. He said the valley was strategically important because it connect with kohistanat district. He warned if the area was not purged of insurgents they would soon capture the district centre. Insurgents had already captured 14 villages in the Suzma Qila district. (Pajhwok) SAR-I-PUL CITY - Taliban have captured parts of Sayyad district in northern Sar-i-Pul province, and the ensuing firefight left one policeman and an assailant dead, an official said on Saturday. Police Chief Maj. Gen. Noor Habib Gulbahari told Pajhwok Afghan News rebels mounted attack when security forces were offering Jumah prayers. He said insurgents had captured the Aqsvi village and blocked logistic supply route to Kohistanat district. He, 17 Policemen Killed in Taliban Attack LASHKARGAH - Heavy clashes between the Afghan National Police (ANP) forces and Taliban have left about 17 policemen dead in Musa Qala district of southern Helmand, officials said. The fighting broke Friday night when a number of armed insurgents stormed several police posts, leaving another two policemen injured, said Omar Zowak, a spokesman for Helmand’s governor. He added the death toll was likely on the rise. Reports suggest about 10 Taliban insurgents were also killed in the clashes. (Tolonews) Foreign Fighters’ Influx Irks Qaisar District Residents MAIMANA - Officials in Qaisar district of northern Faryab province on Saturday said unprecedented influx of foreign militants, including Pakistani and Uzbeks, have led to insecurity in the area. Abdul Jamil Seddiqi, the town’s administrative chief, told Pajhwok Afghan News 16 Pakistani and Uzbek fighters and 15 Taliban command- ers from Kandahar province, have arrived to Khwaja-Kenti and Shakh-Qaisar localities staging attacks against gov- ernment forces. “The district will fall to Taliban soon if the government did not pay heed to bolster security of the district,” he warned. Seddiqi said hundreds of Taliban fighters led by the two groups of commanders planned to start offensive in different parts of the district. Ahmad Farhad, Qaisar people’s...(More on P4)...(18) 22 Militants Killed in Paktika Midnight Clash KABUL/SHARANA - Three Afghan soldiers were injured in a bomb attack on their vehicle in the capital Kabul and 22 militants were killed during a clash with local police in southeastern Paktika province, officials said on Friday. The blast in Kabul took place in the Darul Aman area in the limits of the sixth police dis- trict on Friday afternoon injuring four Afghan National Army personnel, a security official said on the condition of anonymity. Eyewitnesses also confirmed the blast. Hikmatullah, an eyewitness, said a number of people were injured in the blast that took place on the Darual Aman road. In Paktika, 22 militants were killed and another 10 were injured during a clash that began Thursday midnight in the Omni district, said Nisar Ahmad Abdulrahimzai, the provincial police chief. He said hundreds of armed militants stormed the Afghan Local Police posts in Spina village, killing two ALP ...(More on P4)...(19) 49 Insurgents Killed in ANSF Military Operations KABUL - At least 49 insurgents have been killed in a series of coordinated operations over the past 24 hours by the Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF), the Ministry of Interior (MoI) said in a statement on Saturday. Thirty other insurgents were injured during the operations. The operations were conducted in Kapisa, Takhar, Kunduz, Kandahar, Oruzgan, Ghazni, Paktiya and Paktika provinces, the statement said. “During the same 24 hour period, Afghan National Police discovered and de- fused a roadside bomb placed by enemies of Afghanistan for destructive activity in the Nad Ali district of southern Helmand province,” it said. The MoI, however, did not comment on whether any security force members were injured during the operations. (Tolonews) More Than 300 Kilograms of Hashish Seized KABUL - Security forces have seized more than 300 kilograms of hashish in northern Baghlan province, officials said on Saturday. According to security officials police from the anti-narcotics department of the police headquarters of Baghlan stopped a vehicle in Mal Khan area in the northern part of Salang high way. Colonel Abdul Rashid Bashir, acting police chief of Baghlan province said that police recovered 309 kilograms of hashish from this truck. He said the the vehicle was heading from Tala wa Barfak District of Baghlan province to capital Kabul. (KP) HRW, Afghan Journos Condemn Pajhwok Office Attack KABUL - Human Rights Watch and Afghan journalist bodies on Saturday strongly condemned Wednesday’s night bomb blast at the Pajhwok Afghan News regional office in eastern Nangarhar province. The bomb which was fixed to the office’s entrance gate went off at about 8pm on Wednesday, injuring four guests at the nearby office of the American broadcaster Voice of America radio in Jalalabad, the provincial capital. The Pajhwok staff members were not present at the office at the time of the blast, which destroyed the office equipment. The influential New York-based human rights watchdog in a statement said Afghan journalists faced numerous threats, which had recently increased. The Human Rights Watch said some government officials, militia groups, powerful warlords and radical groups had been killing and harassing journalists since 2002. Referring the bomb attack on the Pajhwok office, the watchdog said it was the latest attack against media outlets in Afghanistan, where such attacks were on the increase. Meanwhile, the Afghanistan Council of Journalists condemned the bomb blast at the Pajhwok bureau office and called it an attack on the freedom of expression and violation of human rights of common people. The council issued a statement that said attacks on media organizations had lately increased, raising concerns about the freedom of speech....(More on P4)...(20) Turkish Troops Taliban’s Shadow Rescue Afghan Governor Gunned Migrants Down ANKARA - Soldiers discover 41 people, including six children, trapped in a valley in eastern Turkey Turkish troops have rescued a group of Afghan people trapped in a valley in the east of the country. Soldiers launched a rescue operation in Van province on Saturday after a group of people was seen crossing the Turkey-Iran border illegally. Troops found 41 people, including six children, in the valley located the Baskale district. After being rescued, the group were provided with food and fresh clothing. The Afghan citizens are to be deported after a health check in nearby Baskale State Hospital. (Agencies) KABUL - A Taliban’s designated governor for eastern Nangarhar province was gunned down in Peshawar, the capital city of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan, an official said on Saturday. Maulvi Mir Ahmad Gul was shot dead by unidentified gunmen in Spina Wari area, Rahmatullah Nabil, director general of National Directorate of Security (NDS) wrote on his wall on Facebook. Nabil further added that Maulvi Gul was involved in plotting and killing of hundreds of Afghans. Taliban have not commented on the incident as of yet. (Pajhwok) Taliban Attack Police Posts QALAT - Taliban insurgents attacked two police check posts in southern Zabul province early Saturday and clashed with security forces, local officials said. The attack took place about 07:30 am local time in Shenkai district of the province after a Taliban group attacked the check posts, a spokesman for Provincial Police Chief Ahmad Fawad Askari said. “Two Taliban insurgents were killed in the attack and one of them who was injured has been arrested by the police,” he said. “The other insurgents have escaped.” He said the clashes continued for almost two hours but there were no police casualties. The Taliban has not yet commented on the incident. (Tolonews) Outlook Horoscope Aries (Mar. 22-Apr.20) Change is in the air, but you can’t judge which direction the wind is blowing. You may be excited with anticipation as you map out your schedule for the near future, only to be drawn back into old fears. Your memories could bring up unexpected anger that prevents you from swiftly processing your emotions. Don’t be so judgmental if you aren’t living up to your own expectations. Cancer (June 21-July 20) You like the idea of being part of a tightlyknit family, but you can do without all the day-to-day dramas that seem to be part of the package. However, you haven’t necessarily failed if you think you’re falling short of your goals. Looking back to gauge your success only leads to self-doubt. Live in the present moment while fully experiencing the intensity of your current feelings. Leo (July 21-Aug. 21) Taurus (Apr.21-May 20) Enjoy the relaxed pace while you can because circumstances will likely grow more complex as the day unfolds. Being pressured to respond doesn’t necessarily make you feel good and others may encounter the brunt of your frustration instead of your support. Thankfully, you don’t have to play the role of the spoiler if you keep communication channels open from the beginning. You may appear highly energetic and overly enthusiastic today, but your inner world could be less cheery than anyone realizes. You know you must continue to push forward, which is why you are wearing a smile and trying to assume a positive attitude. Even though it might seem as if you can’t shake your current disillusionment, you do have the power to snap yourself out of your malaise. Virgo (Aug. 22-Sep 22 ) Gemini (May 21-June 20) You instinctively know that you must take decisive action today, but there seems to be too many choices vying for your attention. You may worry that you might miss a significant opportunity because you are so caught up in current events while the Moon is busy raising a ruckus in your sign. Don’t give up just because it seems like others are trying to prevent you from following your guiding light. Your high ideals and unrealized dreams can only motivate you so far; you also must connect with the mundane side of your life. Anything that helps you keep your feet on the ground should be actively pursued now especially practices that blend a spiritual perspective with physical movement, e.g martial arts or yoga. Committing to a concrete discipline can be part of a larger plan that distracts you from obsessing about unfulfilled fantasies. Across Libra (Sep 23-Oct. 22) One of your primary roads to personal growth is through your continuing exploration of relationships. However, your current analysis could lead you to the disappointing conclusion that your present state of affairs is quite different than your idealistic dreams. Stop the self-criticism before you sink into uncertainty, since judging yourself harshly only limits your potential at this time. Scorpio (Oct.23-Nov.22) You might have a sneaking suspicion today that you’ve been shortchanged and something important is missing in your life. Unfortunately, this reflection of residual childhood longings isn’t just a passing whim. In fact, somber Saturn is retrograding back into your sign to remind you that there’s still work to be done balancing your current trajectory with your earlier expectations. Sagittarius (Nov.23-Dec.20) Friends and family may be the current source of drama that begs for your involvement. Nevertheless, it’s probably best to observe the unfolding circumstances from a comfortable distance if they don’t directly concern you. Unnecessarily worrying about matters peripheral to your main priorities only stresses you out now. You could even complicate the situation today by adding your two cents before anyone asks. Yesterday’s Solution 1. An object, 6. Unwanted email, 10. Movie, 14. Equestrian, 15. Urgent request, 16. Hodgepodge, 17. Snow house, 18. Rabbit, 19. Break in friendly relations, 20. A remarkable development, 22. Spouse, 23. Filly’s mother, 24. Among, 26. Astrological transition point, 30. Small portable bed, 31. Father, 32. Largest continent, 33. Snake sound, 35. Expire, 39. Sequoia, 41. Rude, 43. Inclination, 44. Wise one, 46. Not short, 47. What we sleep on, 49. Hotel, 50. Countercurrent, 51. Scant, 54. Be worthy of, 56. Novice, 57. Plastic wrap, 63. Stink, 64. Train track, 65. Product of bees, 66. Skin disease, 67. Feudal worker, 68. Gall, 69. 365 days, 70. Gave the once-over, 71. Legions. active, arctic, bladder, bridge, cancel, chance, Down clear, cots, cream, crisp, 1. Journey, 2. Not low, 3. Doing nothing, 4. A noble gas, 5. Spouse-to-be, 6. Elliptical damper, depend, disputorbs, 7. Venus and the Earth, 8. Relating to aircraft, 9. An unnaturally frenzied woman, ed, factor, fend, field, flick, 10. Extremely impressive, 11. Homeric epic, 12. Elevators (British), 13. Sacred song, 21. freeze, gadget, highlight, Markedly masculine, 25. Shopping center, 26. A heavy open wagon, 27. End ___, 28. hurry, jaded, lumber, need, On the left or right, 29. A type of lender, 34. Communicated silently (British spelling), negativepapa, peace, play36. Goad, 37. Transmit, 38. Jittery, 40. Poems, 42. Slowly, in music, 45. A company that er, poise, rare, rear, sale, seflies, 48. Edict, 51. Roam, 52. Portion, 53. Rink, 55. Ancient unit of dry measure, 58. Not cure, spoon, strong, tender, terse, victor, virus, yield. difficult, 59. Vagabond, 60. Rectum, 61. Where a bird lives, 62. Visual organs. Capricorn (Dec.21-Jan19) No matter how much you have accomplished so far in your life, you still may fall short of your own unattainable ambitions. Nevertheless, you can’t travel your individual road to happiness until you understand what motivates you to be successful. Unquestionably, you can learn a lot about yourself by reexamining your personal history from time to time. Aquarius (Jan 20-Feb.18) Last night’s discouraging dream may still linger on your mind after you wake up today. Unfortunately, it’s no easy task to untangle the symbolic meaning of this otherworldly message from your subconscious. Forget about explaining your feelings to anyone else now. Instead, head back into the uncomfortable shadows and let the strange images wash over you without any fear. Pisces (Feb.19-Mar.20) Everywhere you look you can’t help but see that so many people are dissatisfied with lives. Your deep compassion for their failures may also be the source of your current disillusionment. However, your dreams are so vivid now that their clarity reminds you of the stark difference between your imagination and reality. But don’t waste time analyzing everything that’s wrong with your world. 3 The Demands of Better Living In the Name of God, the Most Merciful, the Most Kind By Dilawar Sherzai June 14, 2015 Minorities’ Equal Rights Unrecognized E very human command equal respect and fair treatment based on sacred bond humanity grants and democracy ascertains this provision. The division of man being on variant grounds be that, religious, sectarian or ethnic, never meant to serve their exodus or butchery. A pluralistic society pleads variant ethnic and religious groups living together with harmony and bond of fraternity. The critics to pluralism work to diminish this harmony by eliminating others and seek to produce a society in which a single version of religious interpretation ruling without the plights of minorities kept in contemplation. Democracy protects and promotes of human rights -it guarantees equal rights to all citizens irrespective of their cast, sect and religion. Nonetheless, in this piece of land, there are several prejudicial and discriminatory cases reported with religious minorities being subjected to ill-treatment, fundamental rights suspended and are coerced to migration, leading to impairment of universally accepted system of governance. One of the greatest outcomes of democracy is the protection and promotion of human rights. Afghanistan’s constitutions contain large number of Islamic provisions. It is good trend the constitution should owe such provisions that make Muslims practice Islamic teachings. Though, such provisions do not find application on religious minorities, yet the stately religion cast more or less impacts on minorities. It is mostly recommended that state should not interfere in religious affair of its masses –given that modern states do not owe a religion. In substitution it should facilitate every citizen practice his religion with absolute freedom. Consequently, the dream of a real democracy melted away amid hazy cloud of frustration. Formerly a report surfaced that highlighted the sufferings of minorities Sikhs and Hindus in particular. It was cautioned that Afghanistan’s once-thriving Sikh community is dwindling fast as many choose to leave the country of their birth to escape what they say is growing intolerance and discrimination. Once boasting as many as 100,000 members in the 1990s, Afghanistan’s Sikh population, according to community leaders, has dwindled to an estimated 2,500. The reason for the exodus: endemic societal discrimination in the majority Muslim country and the illegal seizure of Sikh homes, businesses, houses of worship and even cemeteries. Hindus in Afghanistan are undergoing through a similar anguish. The main problem the religious minorities are passing through is social discrimination. The Madrasas in particular and schools in general are supplied with syllabus that contains prejudicial contents –it certainly poisoned the mindset of upcoming generation. Having read derogatory remarks against religious minorities, the intolerance begotten is not unexpected. This discriminatory attitude observed is not only witnessed in streets but also in institutions and public offices. Being subdued by such discriminations many Sikhs and Hindus were either forced to sell their land or had it openly seized by armed warlords. This very stance has led to a blow in social isolation of these minorities. Community figures and analysts believe that intolerance for non-Muslims has grown as constant violence and upheaval has made Afghans wary of those they perceive as outsiders - both native Sikhs and Hindus are widely regarded as foreigners, more readily identified as Indians and Pakistanis. If social biases and religious discrimination continue unchecked, it not only tarnishes the image of Afghanistan but also harms our image as pluralistic society. Misery does not end here but the attempt in 2013 by former president Hamid Karzai to reserve parliamentary seats for Sikhs and Hindus was rejected by lawmakers who feared other minorities would make demands. Following that a delegation of minorities set a sitting with former president, letting him know their concerns and problems. The minority leaders presented their demands and briefed him on problems facing the two communities. They urged the president to help the minorities regain their properties and religious sites usurped by powerful individuals. They were assured with guarantees to execute some changes –nonetheless without making ground fertile for this harmonious change the change can not be met. It was later seen the president came up with immediate but surprising rejection of single minority reserved parliamentary seat for Sikh and Hindu communities. However, subsequent to several mass demonstration registered by minorities made the president to reverse his decision. We should learn it; inhabiting in state the minorities equally own the right to free exercise of ballot and choosing a legitimate candidate who could efficiently represent them in the state. In modern democracies this very value is enshrined in constitution –contrarily our constitution is based on unfound and irrational doctrines that hardly find application in modern states. It is very right time we have to make decisions to pursue rational discourse by constituting laws that grant the citizens equal importance or law that discriminates at them. It worth noting that the prevalent notorious detrimental state can not be reversed unless laws confirmatory to safeguarding human rights are formulated and implemented indiscriminately. In doing so we can only safe our unyielding face and let the world believe we support and promote every citizen equally found and treated before the law. A society that suffers from the difficulties of obliviousness and deprivation cannot have the dreams of affluence and progress and it does not have the right, either. Although we keep on chatting about affluence and advancement but do not comprehend that only the nations that have touched a particular landmark in awareness and economic strength can have such dreams; or else, endeavoring for such dreams is nothing but daydreaming. We, as a nation, are standing on such a stage of ignorance and hunger that the dream of stability and order itself has become a daydream. And for our plight we are worthy of sympathy and criticism and even an excuse, as we have been witnessing few decades of social, political and economic instability and at the same time conflict and wars. Now, the time that we have to mend our all losses seems to be very short and in this short time we have to make up for all the blunders that we have committed. Though this excuse seems to be valid, we cannot get rid of our responsibilities and have to react as responsible citizens of the country. Yes, this excuse would suffice if in earning the losses that we experienced in the past decades, there had not been our own share; however, that is not the case. In the meanwhile, the role of certain strata in the past tragic phase of history has been very controversial and negative. Unfortunately, they have continued the same in the present as well. Though there have been certain strata who have been involved negatively in the mentioned phase of history, the role of the ruling elite has been the most dominant one. This particular stratum has been involved mostly in pursuing its own self centered incentives instead of pursuing the interests of the people as a whole. The rich people have been basically busy in accumulating wealth in whatever way possible. They have, in this particular capability, achieved great milestones and since the installation of the so-called democratic political setup and the inflow of the aid money, they have had more opportunities to do so, while the condition of the poor people has remained the same. They have shown great miracles to the people – they have been able to build great building and grow large amount of money over night on the completely barren lands. And, they have been able to do so because of the misuse of their authority and unlimited power of their positions. If discussed seriously, such people have given great loss to the nation. They have installed a system, wherein the people only value money and they run after wealth. There is no respect for the true social values and ethics. The materialistic gains have become the motive of the life of all the people; however, only they themselves have been able to gain them. For them, it does not matter where the nation stands; the important thing for them is where they themselves have reached. Progress and development have different meanings for them – they think competing with each other by building new designs of houses and buying the latest models of cars is the real progress and development. The question at this crucial moment is whether the country can go ahead with such a setup, wherein most of the people of the country suffer from hunger and poverty while only few families have all the luxuries of life? Is it just that almost all the people of the country went through era of instability and chaos and mostly the common people gave sacrifices and their whole lives were influenced negatively by socio-political and economic circumstances, yet they remain the most unprivileged stratum? Is it really ethical that by gaining authority the ruling elite has gotten the license of having all the privileges they want and it, at the same time, remains unaccountable? It is really important to consider all the questions thoroughly and try to find out their true answers. The sort of negative practices and thinking mentioned above have become a part of daily life and soon they will become a part of our nature; therefore, it is necessary to understand them and take action against them before they are able to become irreversible. Unfortunately, the common people are so ignorant that they do not even realize that they are being dodged and their rights are being violated. They are kept in dark and instead of demanding for light they have started to make compromises in order to live in the darkness. It is the demand of better living and higher thinking that the intellectuals in our society must rise to the occasion and strive to let the people know the evils of ignorance they have and must suggest economic reforms and clear changes in the socio-political setup. They have to start a comprehensive movement against ignorance, hunger and poverty. They have to demand for better living standard for the common people; the country does not need large bungalows and latest model cars; it requires schools, colleges, institutions, hospitals, productive farms and efficient industries. Moreover, People have to be made vigilant and they need to understand what their basic rights are and what the government is responsible for giving them. Asking for their rights is not something wrong and the government is responsible to facilitate them their due rights. They have to start thinking in a different way and, at the same time, start acting differently; otherwise, the pitiable plight will continue indefinitely. Dilawar Sherzai is the permanent writer of the Daily Outlook Afghanistan. He can be reached at [email protected] Talents not Supported by Afghan Education System By Bismillah Alizada and Mahmood Mohammadi S hortly after September 11, 2001, the Taliban’s Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan collapsed under the heavy attacks of American B52s, and the NATO-led International Security Assistance Forces (ISAF) invaded the country to establish a so-called democratic government. Since then Afghanistan has experienced many changes, especially in its education system, yet it has a long way to go to standardize its curriculum to global standards, to professionally implement it in schools and universities, and to see a change. The education system, completely undermined by protracted conflict over three decades, has improved significantly in the last 14 years but only quantitatively. While during the Taliban regime (1996-2001) fewer than one million children (none girls) attended schools, this number has been soaring since 2001--today, almost ten million students (almost 38 percent of which girls (UNICEF 2011)) attend schools and universities around the country. With the presence of international community, public schools, most of which closed during Taliban, were reopened around the country with a new curriculum, replacing the Taliban curricula that had been confined to Sharia and the necessity for Jihad. Under Karzai’s administration, fuelled by the high demand for limited public school places, private schools started their activities, going through explosive growth in numbers and gaining more students than public schools in offering a relatively quality education. Marefat School is one of these private schools. First established in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, in 1994, Marefat High School started its activities with 500 USD, 38 Students and five teachers in Pol-e Khushk, one of the poorest, most deprived, and most war-torn areas in West of Kabul, in 2002. Since then, Marefat has had significant achievements. Now Marefat has approximately 3,600 students, 130 teachers, a two-storey traditional adobe building and a four-storey modern complex, and one million USD annual budget. On a cloudy Saturday, I sat with a seven grader at Marefat who has recently written a story, a fabulous one ever written by a seven grader. Khalil Ghulami, 14, a reticent, deep, studious and reserved seven grader at Marefat High School, Kabul, has recently written a 49-page storybook, titled The Wonderful World, and has printed just one copy of it with 1300 Afs (22 USD) paid by her mother, Zakia, 35, who runs a beauty parlour to help her husband, a shopkeeper, to make a living for their family of seven members, five of whom attending schools. Khalil’s The Wonderful World, is an imaginative account of the adventures of two characters who jeopardize their lives to establish peace and equality in this imaginary world by killing the many cruel and tyrant ruling characters. In the story, Khalil symbolically depicts the quest and dream of a post-war generation for peace, keenly and thoughtfully. Khalil is supported by his parents who want him to realize his dreams and to work on what he loves. That very support has helped Chief: him improve. “My parents, especially my mother, has always instructed, supported and encouraged me”, says Khalil with a smile on his face. With that support and encouragement, Khalil has come a long way since his childhood when he “didn’t know, or knew too less about the world and about what way [he] would take.” “The first piece I wrote was a short story—I decided not to give it to anyone. Then I wrote two other ones, The Crafty Fox and the Wise Wolf and The Four Princes and the Dragon. I wrote The Wonderful World, the fourth one, last winter.” Beside his school lessons and reading, Khalil is interested in learning English. He has been attending English classes since last winter at in a private Institute of English Language. Dreaming to become a well-known storywriter and novelist in the future, Khalil tries to learn English professionally so he can read fictions and novels in English to open a window to a completely new world and to pursue his higher education abroad. At Marefat, a private school whose students enjoy a better environment of learning, teachers with better credentials and a relatively quality curriculum, however, Khalil’s work has not been paid heed at, or encouraged at least as an extraordinary work of a seven grader should be. When Khalil started attending Marefat in the fifth grade, he found that is was better than his previous public school. The teachers were encouraging and his classmates well-disciplined. When Khalil decided to write The Wonderful World, he was sure his teachers and fellow students would be impressed However, to his disappointment, more than a month after he circulated it, “only a few classmates who are close friends, and only two-three teachers have read the book”. His Dari Literature teacher reviewed it for revision at Khalil’s request. Marefat is one of the very few schools that encourage and support their pupils. But writing, a core skill in today’s education, is not included in the school curriculum at all and only occasionally, for fun or for special events like International Teachers’ or Mothers’ Day, teachers assign students to write some pieces—but never academic, and they are never checked or revised. Khalil represents a generation desperate to access quality education. In spite of hundreds of millions of dollars donated by international community and international organizations to improve access to quality education, it remains wholly inadequate. Prospects for the future do not, unfortunately, seem promising because there is neither the budget for the necessary investment in the education system, nor apparently the will to undertake the massive necessary reforms. Tomorrow Khalil’s generation will be faced with tougher challenges but the present system fails to provide them with necessary skills and knowledge. Khalil and his generation are walking on the uneven uphill path to future, not provided with quality education, the dire need for such a challenging future awaiting them. Bismellah Alizada and Mahmood Mohammadi are students in Kabul University June 14, 2015 Page 4 (1) Taliban Suffered ... Yamgan, Khastak and Juram districts of Badakhshan province but were defeated by Afghan forces, he said. “Threats from militants this year were increased because they had big dangerous plans as compared to last year, but now we see that all their plans and aims have failed,” Aman claimed. He added that Nawa district of Ghazni province, Baghran and Disho districts of Helmand province and Khak Afghan district of Zabul province were currently under Taliban’s control. More areas were still under militants’ sways but key areas were purged of rebels, he added. “We have clear plans to fight insurgents. We also have a special plan for protection of people during the month of Ramadan, but we will continue fighting rebels if they continue their activities,” he said. Afghanistan’s Ulama Council has asked both Taliban and government to ceasefire during the holy month of Ramadan. Deputy MoD spokesman Brig. Gen. Dawlat Mohammad Waziri said that militants should shun violence and join peace process. “Whenever militants come to a ceasefire, we also resort to truce welcome them,” he said. (Pajhwok) (2) WJ Again Asks... government leaders should be summoned to parliament to explain the inordinate delay,” he remarked. Bashardost said he had prepared a document to summon leaders of unity government to parliament. He said the lawmakers who have not made any secret deals with the government would sign the document. Article 69 of the constitution states: “The president shall be responsible to the nation as well as house of the people in accordance with the provisions of this article. Accusations of crimes against humanity, national treason as well as crime against the president shall be demanded by one third of all members of the house of people. If this demand is approved by two thirds of house of people, the house shall convene the Loya Jirga within one month.” Other members of parliament, however, were of the opinion that until holding of next elections their work would be legal. Obaidullah Ramin, Baghlan lawmaker, asked member of the house to give government a oneweek deadline about elections date. Shukria Barekzai, another MP, said the house should not give permission to government leaders or Supreme Court to take decision about MPs or to translate laws as they desired. She added the president also did not start his work on a date that was specified by the constitution. Other members of the lower house also insisted that their work would be legal beyond June 22. Abdul Rauf Ibrahimi, the house speaker, said: “The current members of the house have completed nine legislative terms. One more term is remaining.” Ibrahimi once again urged the government to specify date for holding parliamentary elections. (Pajhwok) (3) MoI Fully Prepared currently printed on papers. The data entry and storage system would become fully computerized with the launch of the project for the distribution of the electronic ID cards. According to the officials, the electronic ID cards would also be used to issue driving license and for voting during the elections. The distribution of electronic identity cards project was estimated to cost at least $120 million nearly three years ago. The Ministry of Interior officials said earlier in February 2013 that 2,400 people were hired for the project. The officials also added that the number would be increased to 3,000 employees once the the distribution of electronic ID cards starts across the country. (KP) (4) MPs Express... Another Lawmaker Obaidullah Barakzai said: “Since 44 days, three districts including Khas Uruzgan, Tagab, Gizab and Chora were surrounded by heavily-armed Taliban.” He said threats posed by rebels had been discussed with the security officials several times but no action could be taken to ward-off threats. Barakzai accused government for having no proper strategy to counter Daesh. He warned six months earlier that Islamic State (IS) was establishing its network in the country. He said insurgents could capture more districts and provinces if the situation remained the same. Abdul Wadud Paiman, a lawmaker from Kunduz province, said law and order had been deteriorated and people would stage uprising if government did not take immediate step to improve situation. He said no improvement had been made to improve security, economy and tackle rampant unemployment. Speaker Abdul Rauf Ibrahimi also expressed concerns over worsening law and order situation in the country and asked security officials to improve security across the country. (Pajhwok) (5) ‘Talk Peace... ganisations to broadcast benefits and virtues of the holy month of Ramadan and avoid every kind of vulgar scenes during the fasting month. The ulema council said peace was the Almighty God’s divine order and was preached by the Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him) and remained the fundamental requirement and a matter of survival of the Afghanistan Muslims. The ulema council called on all religious leaders, tribal elders, mujahideen and civil society groups to join hands with the Afghan forces who were defenders of Afghanistan’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and independence. President Ghani thanked the Afghanistan Ulema Council members. As the heirs of the Prophet, the scholars had always defended the national and Islamic values and had rescued the masses from heading to darkness and guided them on the right path. The president urged the scholars to explain the importance of peace in Islam through their sermons and continued efforts and invite people to the peace process. The president said everyone who was Afghan and who recognised Afghanistan should appear for talks to strengthen peace. Ghani said he was hopeful jobs would be created for the Afghans with implementation of economic development projects in major cities. (Pajhwok) (6) Dozens of... visit the patients and get their blood sample to identify reason behind the incident. (Pajhwok) (7) Dozens of Herat ... Jami told journalists. The deputy governor said a gas shop near the school could possibly be the cause. The education director said they were concerned about security of educational institutions and demanded immediate action to address such concerns. Shukria, one of the students, a 9th grader, said they suddenly started falling unconscious and felt suffocation due to a gas smell. Three similar incidents occurred last week in central province Bamyan province, with scores of girl students ending up in hospital after suddenly falling ill. Such incidents have taken place in the past as well, but the government has been unable to prevent them from happening. In May 2012, more than 120 girls and three teachers were admitted to a hospital in Takhar province after a suspected poison attack. (Pajhwok) (8) Lawmakers Stress.. cultivation and established peace in Kama and Goshti districts. He demanded basics projects should be commenced in the districts. A number of religious leaders announced support to governor and demanded special attention to develop education, health and agricultural sectors. They also demanded drive against corruption. The governor praised efforts of local people for ensuring security and stability in the area and said: “I am appointed to serve people and use all my efforts to resolve issues of the people.” The governor showed his determination to define clear policies for solving the issues and problems of the people with support and guidance of local elders. Faridoon Momand, a lawmaker, said: “Administrative corruption has reached to its peak and the menace needs to be tackled urgently.” (Pajhwok) (9) Daikundi Female ... opment projects. Sadiqi Neilizada said Daikundi needed roads, hospitals, airports and former governor Shafiq had made several achievements in the area. But Governor Masuma Muradi said she would discharge her duties with zeal and enthusiasm to further develop the province. (Pajhwok) (10) New Governors ... Mohammad Iqbal told participants of the ceremony he expected the new governor to focus on introducing good governance. “We are ready to cooperate with him in this regard.” Also on Saturday, Parwan Governor Eng. Asim was introduced to provincial government officials at a gathering in Charikar. Second Deputy Chief Executive Mohammad Mohaqiq, Yama, exgovernor Basir Salangi, Justice Minister Abdul Basir Anwar and others were present. Mohaqiq praised Asim as an experienced and professional individual, who had been appointed by the president on merit. He hoped the governor would demonstrate complete integrity in discharging his obligations. Eng. Asim thanked the president for reposing trust in him. He pledged sincere efforts at maintaining security in the important province in consultation with the people, promoting reconciliation and ensuring Parwan’s reconstruction. In his remarks, Basir Salangi enumerated the achievements of his government. The outgoing governor said his administration had implemented reconstruction projects worth $480 million over the past six years. (Pajhwok) (11) Nimroz School... laboratories for scientific experiments. Sardar Mohammad, head of the local council, said earlier 20 percent students preferred not to attend schools due to absence of class rooms and building. Zarghona, a student of 6th class, said: “We had to study in a boys’ schools and it was very difficult for us to continue our study.” According to Hikmat, as many as 85,000 students were being imparted education in 140 schools in Nimroz, with 40 percent of schools were without buildings. (Pajhwok) (12) Minister of Interior Ulomi said that already 200 women have completed a training program in Turkey and have returned to work at the ministry. In addition another 400 are expected to leave soon and they too will return to work at the MoI. On corruption, he said that he is committed to rooting out this scourge and that currently the ministry is investigating over 50 cases of graft and already seven police officers have been dismissed. He said that apart from his 100Day plan, he has a five-year strategy and that in line with this he will bring in experts to work in the ministry. But, in the past 100 days, the police force has launched successful operations in the country that has resulted in the arrest of at least 132 insurgents, he noted. Ulomi says he is also focusing on securing the highways but voiced concern at the mounting casualty toll among police officers. According to him, he has recently carried out seven trips to provinces to meet with police and hear their concerns. A major problem facing Ulomi however is that regarding drugs. He said his ministry is concerned about this especially as drugs remains a revenue source for insurgents. He said he was also tasked with the job of curbing opium cultivation. On this note he stated that tons of opium, along with a number of smugglers have recently been arrested. He said police have also made inroads into arresting dealers who distribute drugs on the streets. He said a recent move in Kabul proved highly successful and a number of arrests were made in an anti-drug operation. Previously poor relations were experienced between the different security forces, but, said Ulomi, today his ministry shares better ties with the military and with the NDS. In terms of improving security at key installations, Ulomi said he hoped to be able to provide better security measures at various government projects as well as to mines. He also said that preventing the infiltration of insurgents into the security forces was also a priority. The responsibility of air force operations has meanwhile been handed over to the ministry of defense, he said. Olomi states another area of priority is to secure the borders of Afghanistan. (Tolonews) (13) Netflix Picks... the film a “satirical comedy.” SEAL qualification training (SQT) students take aim during a 36-round shooting test ranging from 100, 200 and 300 yards at Camp Pendleton. Brad Pitt has already been chosen to play Stanley McChrystal, the disgraced military general who was fired by President Obama after being featured in a Rolling Stone Magazine article penned by the late Hastings. (Hastings was killed in a car accident in 2013.) In “The Operators,” Hastings recounted his experiences embedded with military leadership set in the backdrop of America’s doomed war in Afghanistan. During on-the-record interviews, McChrystal spoke disparagingly about President Obama as commander-in-chief while enjoying drunken R & R with other military leaders in Parisian restaurants. Hastings’s article, “The Runaway General, in which Hastings first reported on the general’s criticisms in Rolling Stone, prompted Obama to call McChrystal back to Washington where he fired him on the spot. “The conduct represented in the recently published article does not meet the standard that should be met by – set by a commanding general,” Obama said when he announced McChrystal’s departure. “It undermines the civilian control of the military that is at the core of our democratic system.” Frank Rich calls the book “an impressive feat of journalism by a Washington outsider who seemed to know more about what was going on in Washington than most insiders did.” (Agencies) (14) Farkhunda’s ... Quran. The vicious attack shocked the world after images and video footage spread across the Internet. This past week, an Appeals Court in Kabul upheld a previous ruling by the Primary Court and ordered 37 defendants out of the 49 charged be released. “We want justice, the court should inform us about every decision, and we are waiting to see whether justice is implemented for Farkhunda’s murder or not,” Farkhunda’s father Mohammad Nadir said on Friday. One of the chief grievances of Farkhunda’s family is that they have been left largely out of the dark when it comes to the judicial process. “They do not value us, as Farkhunda’s parents, the court at least should inform us about its decision,” Farkhunda’s mother said. Meanwhile, civil society activists have rallied behind Farkhunda’s parents, echoing their frustrations with the way the case has been handled by the courts. “The Supreme Court does not have the authority to make a decision in secret, and any decision that could damage justice should be avoided,” activist Humaira Qaderi said. The Kabul Primary Court, which handed down the original decision to release the 37 defendants, has maintained the ruling was made based on Ar- ticle 262 of the Criminal Law. (Tolonews) (15) Nine Abducted ... under the Taliban’s control,” he added. However, police sources rejected the claims by the ALP members and said they had been released due to joint efforts by the provincial authorities. “We had not ignored their plight,” a spokesman for Baghlan Police Chief Jawed Besharat said. “We had continued efforts to get them released as soon as possible.” Baghlan is among the most unsafe provinces in Afghanistan and has long experienced constant attacks by the Taliban. Scattered fighting is ongoing and has been so for about two months – since the launch of the Taliban’s summer offensive which started in April. Earlier this week TOLOnews reporter Sharif Amiry reported from the front lines of the battle in Baghlan and said that it was local civilians who had suffering the greatest loss due to the conflict. The Zekr Khail area of central Baghlan is said to be the stronghold of the Taliban in the province. Abdullah, a resident in the Zekr Khail area, was warned by Taliban militants 15 days ago that his home would be re-appropriated for the group’s purposes. He says 20 rockets have landed around his house and all of his belongings have been destroyed. “All I had in my life was destroyed by war,” Abdullah said. “We have suffered many losses and so far, no one has come to help us,” he added. It is currently the harvest season in Baghlan, a time when farmers around the province make a large amount of their revenue for the year. However, with violence and instability as rife as it is at the moment, it is unlikely the harvest will be as successful as it normally is. Throughout villages in the Zekr Khail area of the province, battle wounds are common. “It was night, I prayed and wanted to go from one room to another, but mortars came and a piece hit my side and my leg,” one wounded resident named Delawar recounted. Although the Afghan forces have been able to push the insurgents back somewhat, local residents still feel the pain of conflict and have demanded the central government clear the province completely. (Tolonews) (16) 1,400 Kunduz ... promised them land plots years back but it only remained on the papers. He said majority of the teachers did not have their own houses and lived in rented houses with a lot of challenges. According to officials, at least 2,000 land plots would also be distributed to teachers in Kunduz City in the near future and the process would be extended to other districts. It is pertinent to mention that hundreds of teachers in Kabul and other provinces have gone on strike, asking for residential plots and salary increment. They accuse the president for not honoring his promises. (Pajhwok) (17) Complicated ... council member, said no major work has been done in reconstruction sector. He added there was no major project for them to monitor. Sapai said majority of the residents were satisfied with the work of the council. Abdul Saboor, a resident of Kohdaman, expressed satisfaction with the provincial council members. The council’s major achievement was that they have ended animosities among some tribes, he added. (Pajhwok) (18) Foreign Fighters’.. council head, said: “People are tired of government’s inability to control spiraling insecurity. They have failed in ensuring security, justice and eradication of corruption.” He claimed 90% of Qaisar district, including four bazaars and localities like Sar Asiab, Arzlek, Kohe and Chehlgazai were under Taliban control. But security officials said Taliban did not enjoy any base in the district, adding that only some far-flung areas were under mili- tants’ control. According to army officials, two weeks back, nine rebels, including one commander and two Uzbek fighters were killed in the district in clashes with security forces. (Pajhwok) (19) 22 Militants... men and injuring two others. The rebels suffered heavy casualties in retaliatory fire, the police chief said. But a security official, who declined to be named, said six ALP men were killed and four others were wounded in the clash. The clash was the third between armed militants and ALP personnel in the area. Both the sides had suffered casualties in the previous fights. There was no word from the Taliban about the incident. (Pajhwok) (20) HRW... The journalists urged the unity government and security forces to arrest the perpetrators behind the incident and bring them to justice. The council also called on all parties to the conflict to avoid targeting journalists during their operations. Meanwhile, the Kabul Press Cub also condemned the attack on the Pajhwok office and said it was an attack on the freedom of expression. In a statement, the Kabul Press Club said Pajhwok Afghan News agency was among the outlets which provided timely information to the people about events taking place across the country. The press club urged the government to prevent attacks on journalists and media offices and punish those involved in accordance with the law. The governor of central Maidan Wardak province, Hayatullah Hayat, also condemned the attack. In a statement, the new governor said Pajhwok Afghan News carried out its activities within the ambit of the media law and he strongly condemned the attack on Pajhwok office. (Pajhwok) (21) US House... America people,” Democratic House Leader Nancy Pelosi said in a speech that drew handshakes and hugs from unionbacked Democrats who have labored for months to reject Obama’s request for “fast track” authority in trade talks. Obama drew applause when he walked into the meeting with Democrats, but sharp words after he left and few if any conversions for his efforts. The president’s hastily arranged visit to Congress marked a lastminute bid to stave off a stinging defeat at the hands of his own party. His visit relegated much of the debate on the House floor to the status of a sideshow. (AP) (22) Putin Meets... tive talks,” Putin’s spokesman said that the leaders could discuss the TurkStream pipeline to supply Russian gas to Turkey, whose construction is set to begin at the end of this month. The leaders were also set to discuss the situation in Syria, Dmitry Peskov said. “They will need to compare notes and exchange opinions on the complex situation in regional affairs -- that’s the situation in Syria, for sure.” Putin was accompanied by energy minister Alexander Novak, foreign minister Sergei Lavrov, nuclear energy agency chief Sergei Kiriyenko and the chief of Gazprom state energy giant Alexei Miller, the Kremlin website said. (AFP) (23) UN Chief... officials and civil society representatives. At a Saturday briefing with Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov, Ban asked for concrete steps to improve the country’s rights record, including allowing independent observers to visit prisons. (AFP) (24) Australia... bott has declined to comment, citing operational security. “Under Australian’s push-back policy we have been consistently saying they are on a slippery slope,” Indonesian foreign ministry spokesman Armanatha Nasir told Reuters on the sidelines of a conference. (Reuters) 5 US House Rejects Obama on Trade Authority WASHINGTON - The U.S. House of Representatives sidetracked a high-profile White House-backed trade bill, a blow to a pending Asian trade deal and a humiliating defeat for President Barack Obama inflicted by members of his own party. The 302-126 vote Friday leaves the trade legislation in perilous limbo and came a few hours after Obama journeyed to Congress to deliver a last-minute personal plea to fellow Democrats. The measure would allow him to negotiate global trade deals, including one with 11 Asian nations near completion, that Putin Meets Erdogan for Closed-Door Talks MOSCOW - Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday met Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan for talks expected to touch on energy issues and the Syria crisis. The two leaders met a day after attending the opening ceremony of the inaugural European Games, hosted by Azerbaijan and tainted by controversy over the ex-Soviet country’s rights record. Speaking ahead of their closed-door talks, Er- dogan, a close ally of Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, remarked to Putin on the absence of EU leaders from the Games in Baku. “It’s called the European Games but there aren’t actually any leaders of EU member states here,” Erdogan was quoted as saying by Turkish news agencies. “Turkey, a candidate for EU entry, represented the whole European Union,” a smiling Putin said in televised comments before the pair held what Turkish media said was an hour and a half meeting. Ahead of what he said would be “very substan ...(More on P4)...(22) UN Chief Warns Worsening Rights Situation in CA ASHGABAT, Turkmenistan United Nations General Secretary Ban Ki-moon on Saturday warned of a worsening rights situation across Central Asia (CA), as he ended a visit to energy-rich Central Asia in exSoviet Turkmenistan. Ban said he “heard concerns about the deterioration of some aspects of human rights -– a shrinking of democratic space”, during his first trip to the region in five years. Speaking to students at an international university in the capital Ashgabat as he re- ceived an honorary degree, he said crackdowns on rights could be triggered by “perceived security threats – in particular, rising concerns about terrorism and violent extremism”. Ban warned however that governments may use such threats “as a pretext to clamp down on civil society, minorities and human rights defenders.” He said that the failure to respect human rights, promote participation in politics and create equal opportunities “creates gaps... The wider the gaps, the greater the openings for vio- lent extremists.” “I see this phenomenon on the rise in the region and it troubles me greatly,” he said, adding that “democracy in Central Asia can work.” On Friday, Ban had been in Uzbekistan, where he urged President Islam Karimov to end the practice of forced labour on its cotton plantations and the mistreatment of prisoners in his country. Previously in Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, Ban also met with government ...(More on P4)...(23) Syrian Kurds Push Deeper into IS Stronghold BEIRUT - The Syrian Kurdish YPG militia said it began an advance towards an Islamic Stateheld town at the Turkish border on Saturday, thrusting deeper into the jihadists’ stronghold of Raqqa province in a campaign backed by U.S.-led air strikes. Redur Xelil, the YPG spokesman, told Reuters the YPG and smaller Syrian Arab rebel groups fighting alongside it had begun the move towards Tel Abyad after encircling the Islamic State-held town of Suluk 20 km (12 miles) to the southeast. The advance raises the prospect of a battle at the Turkish border between the well-organized YPG militia and Islamic State. Tel Abyad is important to Islamic State as the nearest border town to its de facto capital of Raqqa city. Fighting near the border has already forced more than 13,000 people to cross into Turkey from Syria. Some 1,500 more are waiting to cross. Turkish soldiers sprayed water and fired into the air when some of them approached the border fence on Saturday, a security source said. The YPG has made a determined push into Raqqa province from neighboring Hasaka where, with the help of the U.S.-led alliance, it has driven Islamic State from wide areas of territory since early May. (Reuters) Australia Stoops to ‘New Low’ if Boat Payment Confirmed: Indonesia JAKARTA - Australia would have stooped to a “new low” if reports that its navy paid peoplesmugglers bound for Australia thousands of dollars to turn back their boat are true, an Indonesian government official said on Saturday. Australia has vowed to stop asylumseekers reaching its shores, turning boats back to In- donesia when it can and sending asylum-seekers to camps in impoverished Papua New Guinea and Nauru for long-term detention. A boat captain and two crew members arrested this week on suspicion of human trafficking told Indonesian police Australian authorities had paid each of them A$5,000 ($3,860) to turn back their vessel with 65 migrants on board. The passengers, including children and a pregnant woman, were from Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Myanmar. Australian Foreign Minister Julie Bishop and Immigration Minister Peter Dutton have both denied reports of payment to the smugglers but Prime Minister Tony Ab ...(More on P4)...(24) U.S., Allies Conduct 15 Air Strikes in Syria And Iraq: Military WASHINGTON - U.S. and coalition forces conducted 12 air strikes targeting Islamic State in Iraq on Friday and three strikes against the militant group in Syria, mostly focusing on urban areas, the U.S. military said on Saturday. “The coalition continues to strike Daesh (Islamic State) terrorists in com- plex and congested urban terrain in Iraq and Syria,”” Brigadier General Thomas Weidley, chief of staff for the Combined Joint Task Force, said in a statement. All the Syrian strikes took place near the town of Kobani near the Turkish border, hitting tactical units and destroying a fighting position, the military said. The strikes conducted in Iraq were spread out near Baghdad, Al Huwayjah, Baiji, Makhmur, Mosul, Sinjar and Tal Afar, where they hit tactical units, firing positions and a staging area. They also destroyed vehicles, fuel tankers, weapons and a structure, the military added. (Reuters) Saudi-Led Air Strikes Hit Yemen Rebels SANAA - Warplanes from the Saudi-led coalition struck Saturday rebel positions in Yemen as warring parties from the impoverished nation prepared for UN-sponsored Swiss talks, witnesses said. Air raids targeted Shiite Huthi rebels in the central province of Dhamar, as well as air defence positions of allied troops loyal to former president Ali Abdullah Saleh, witnesses said. Rebel positions in their northern Saada stronghold were also hit, they added. A wave of intensive overnight air strikes targeted arms depots around the capital and residences of people close to Saleh, including his brother’s home, south of Sanaa, witnesses said. (AFP) Congress could approve or reject but not change. The debate and vote are certain to reverberate in next year’s presidential election. Most Republican contenders favor the trade bill. Among Democrats, Hillary Clinton is uncommitted, despite calls by rivals to take a position. Business groups generally favor the measure. But strong opposition by organized labor carries at least an implicit threat to the re-election of any Democrat who votes in the bill’s favor. “Slow down the fast track to get a better deal for the ...(More on P4)...(21) U.S. Military Advisers Arrive in Iraq, 57 Killed in Car Bombs BAGHDAD - Up to 80 U.S. military advisers arrived in Iraq’s western province of Anbar to train Iraqi forces and Sunni tribal fighters on Saturday, while suicide car bombs and an airstrike against the Islamic State (IS) militants killed a total of 57 people across the country, a provincial official and security sources said. Eid Ammash, a member of Anbar’s provincial council, told reporters that the first batch of 80 U.S. advisers to train the Iraqi forces and tribal fighters have arrived in Habbaniyah airbase. “Those advisers will train the security forces and tribal fighters and provide logistical support and military plans to them during the battles of the cities of Ramadi and Fallujah to liberate them from the control of the terrorist organization Daash (IS group),” Am- mash said. Ammash’s comments came three days after the White House announced that U.S. President Barack Obama authorized the deployment of up to 450 more American troops to Iraq to train and assist the Iraqi forces and Sunni tribal fighters battling the IS extremist group. In Iraq’s northern central province of Salahudin, three suicide bombers rammed their explosiveladen cars into checkpoints and military base in the village of Hijaj in south of the oil refinery town of Baiji, a provincial security source told Xinhua on condition of anonymity. The blasts killed a total of nine policemen and members of allied Shiite militias, known as Hashd Shaabi, or Popular Mobilization, and wounded at least 20 others, the source said. (Xinhua) Ukraine, Russia Protest over Attacks on Each other’s Diplomatic Missions MOSCOW - Ukraine protested to Russia on Saturday after mobs vandalized its embassy in Moscow and its consulate in Rostov-on-Don overnight, a day after Russia made a similar protest to Ukraine over damage to the Russian consulate in Kharkiv. The attacks on the diplomatic missions highlight the continuing tensions between the two countries, as fighting rages between pro-Russian rebels and government forces in the Donbass region of eastern Ukraine, despite a four-month-old ceasefire. Russian media reported earlier on Saturday that around 100 people had thrown eggs at Ukraine’s Moscow embassy and that attackers had broken windows with bricks and baseball bats at Kiev’s consulate in Rostov-onDon in southern Russia. RIA news agency quoted the Ukrainian consul in Rostov as saying that the consulate may need to be closed for several days as many windows had been broken and office equipment damaged. “We demand from the Russian authorities an immediate comprehensive investigation, strict punishment of those responsible and compensation for material damage,” the Ukrainian statement said. (Reuters) New York Rally Launches Clinton’s Bid for White House NEW YORK - Ardent supporters streamed into a manicured New York park Saturday to watch Hillary Clinton lay out her bid to become America’s first woman president and her vision for the future. Thousands poured onto Roosevelt Island, a tiny sliver of land in the East River between Manhattan and Queens, where black clouds threatening rain did little to dampen the enthusiasm of devoted fans. Clinton, the 67-year-old former secretary of state, New York senator and first lady is expected to be joined by husband Bill and daughter Chelsea in the family’s first joint appearance of the campaign. In her hotly anticipated speech, she is expected to draw heavily on her mother’s disadvantaged background to convince voters that she understands their problems and promises to fight for the middle classes. Her team sees the rally, on home turf in a state where Clinton was senator for eight years, as a chance to turn the tables on flagging opinion polls and position her as the champion of America’s squeezed middle class. “Everyone deserves a chance to live up to his or her God-given potential. That’s the dream we share. That’s the fight we must wage,” said the 67-year-old former secretary of state in a video released Friday. (AFP) International Neighbour News Iran Brings Home Body of Top General Killed in Syria DUBAI - Iran is bringing home the body of a top-ranking military officer killed in April in southern Syria, Iranian news agencies reported, at least the second senior Iranian to die there this year while supporting Damascus in the war. Hadi Kajbaf, a major general in the elite Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC), was killed near the rebel-held town of Busr al-Harir, about 100 km (60 miles) south of Damascus, the IRGClinked Tasnim agency reported late on Friday. Three other Iranians were killed alongside Kajbaf including a midranking Shi’ite Muslim cleric, the semi-official Fars news agency re- ported. Iranian military and financial support have been crucial to helping President Bashar alAssad survive the war, now in its fifth year. The conflict is a focal point for Shi’ite Islamist Iran’s power struggle with Sunni Saudi Arabia, which supports the insurgents battling to topple Assad. Kajbaf held the highest rank used in Iran’s armed forces, making him more senior than an IRGC brigadier general who was killed in January by an Israeli missile strike in Syrian territory near the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, along with a number of fighters from the Lebanese Shi’ite Hezbollah group. (Reuters) Pak Forces “Kill 2,763 Terrorists” in N. Waziristan Offensive: Army ISLAMABAD - The Pakistan army said Saturday that the security forces had “killed 2,763 terrorists” in a major offensive launched one year ago. During the operation launched on June 15, 2014, a total of “347 officers and soldiers embraced martyrdom,” military spokesman Major General Asim Bajwa said. The offensive codenamed “Zarb-e-Azb” was started after a rare peace dialogue with the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan collapsed due to an increase in terrorist attacks. Giving details of the operation, the spokesman said as many as 837 hideouts of the militants had been destroyed and 253 tons of explosives recovered during the one year of the operation. “Significant achievements have been made in FATA (Federally Administered Tribal Areas) especially in North Waziristan and Khyber agencies. Terrorists’ communication, infrastructure and sanctuaries have largely been cleared,” he said. The spokesman said 18,087 weapons including machine-guns, light machine guns, sniper rifles, rocket launchers, and AK-47s were seized from terrorist hideouts in North Waziristan alone. As many as 9,000 intelligence based operations were carried out, apprehending thousands of terrorists and their abettors in other areas of Pakistan. A total of 218 hard core terrorists were killed in the cities, Bajwa said. The army said earlier that the security forces havd cleared over 90 percent of the area, including the main towns of Miranshah and Mir Ali since the launch of the operation and the militants have now confided to only a few pockets near the Afghan border. (Xinhua) BISHKEK crossborder Implementation progress of a project for improvement of border services in Central Asia was discussed at a meeting of the Customs Service of Tajikistan with representatives of the Asian Development Bank in Dushanbe. The sides thus discussed the progress of the project worth 11.2 million U.S. dollars to strengthen the borders, which has been begun in 2014 and is being implemented in three phases. It is expected to be completed in 2018. First stage envisages construction of a Guliston border checkpoint in Isfara district on the border with Kyrgyzstan, as well as the purchase of equipment. The next phase involves institutional and technical support, establishment of a national one-stop shop system in Tajikistan and purchase of the required machinery. The last stage of the project is the management of the project steering group. (AKIpress) Construction Progress of Checkpoint on Tajik-Kyrgyz Border Considered China, S. Korea Eye All-round Practical Cooperation SEOUL - Visiting Chinese top legislator Zhang Dejiang met here Thursday with South Korean President Park Geun-hye, with both sides pledging to further expand their all-round practical cooperation. China-South Korea relations are currently at an all-time high as the leaders of the two countries have made a successful exchange of visits and reached important consensus, Zhang, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC), said during the meeting. The two countries have enhanced political trust, increased trade and economic cooperation and deepened people-to-people exchanges, he said, adding that the twoway trade reached nearly 300 billion U.S. dollars in 2014 and the number of personnel exchanges between the two countries exceeded 10 million. The China-South Korea free trade agreement (FTA) officially signed on June 1 will also bring broader prospects for bilateral cooperation, Zhang said. (Xinhua)
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