1 Math1014 Calculus II Week 9: Brief Review and Some Practice Problems Improper Integrals • Evaluating improper integrals by taking suitable limits of ordinary integrals. • Determining convergence or divergence of improper integrals by comparison. 1. Determine whether each integral is convergent or divergent. Evaluate those that are convergent. Z 1 Z 0 Z ∞ 1 x e−2t dt dx (iii) (i) dx (ii) 2 + 2)2 2x − 5 (x −∞ −∞ 0 Z ∞ Z 6 Z 3 1 1 √ (iv) dx dz (v) rer/3 dr (vi) 2 + 3z + 2 z 3 −x 0 −∞ 2 Z 8 Z 2 1/x Z 1 1 e ln x √ dx (vii) dx (viii) dx (ix) 3 3 (x − 6) x x 6 0 0 2. The average speed of molecules in an ideal gas is Z 4 M 3/2 ∞ 3 −M v2 /(2RT ) v¯ = √ v e dv π 2RT 0 where M is the molecular weight of the r gas, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature, and v is 8RT . the molecular speed. Show that v¯ = πM 3. Find the value of the constant C for which the integral Z ∞ x C − dx x2 + 1 3x + 1 0 converges. Evaluate the integral for this value of C. 4. Show that if a > −1, and b > a + 1, then the following integral is convergent. Z ∞ xa dx 1 + xb 0
© Copyright 2024