2015 Installation Guide ™ Out Fox Heat Loss Cut Heat Loss by up to 88% At the Slab Edge with Insul Slab™ Code Compliance The Insul Slab thermal barrier system is engineered to address the prescriptive requirements for insulating slab foundations set forth by 2012 IECC code R402.2.9 (for zones 4 & 5). The patent pending system is comprised of two primary components, Insul Bands™ and Insul Liners™, that work together to provide a complete thermal break at the slab edge and from the thermal mass footing. Cavities in the Insul Band accommodate upright rebar ties in the footer to create a series of load bearing piers as the slab is poured. A #4 rebar beam, positioned horizontally across the series of piers, carries the weight of the structure and transfers the weight directly to the foundation through the piers. Each pier in the system is capable of holding up to 56,000lbs. Additionally, each Insul Band is fitted with a vinyl insect barrier that protects the structure from invading pests. The system’s Insul Liner provides a thermal barrier at the slab edge from the footer to the top of the slab. Channels molded into each Insul Liner work in conjunction with the cavities in the Insul Band to form the load bearing piers. The 45mil vinyl cladding protects the foam from impact and from invading pests. Greener From the Get-Go The Insul Slab thermal barrier system is greener from the get-go. Not only does the Insul Slab thermal barrier system incorporate less foam per linear foot than most current practices, but due to the gains in energy efficiency of the structure the annual carbon footprint of the structure is reduced. Energy Efficient The Insul Slab thermal barrier system vastly improves the energy efficiency of a structure. Independent research by Purdue University found that by isolating the slab from the thermal mass footing and insulating the slab edge exposure from the surrounding environment the Insul Slab system reduces energy loss at the slab edge by up to 88% compared to other practices. Because up to 50% of a modern structure’s energy loss is through the slab edge the drastic reduction in energy loss will have a positive, and on-going, impact on the cost of heating the structure. Easy and Efficient Installation The installation steps that follow demonstrate how easy the Insul Slab thermal barrier system is to install. The Insul Slab thermal barrier system requires no special tools or extravagant procedures. The system allows for field realities and can be installed in nearly the same amount of time as other less effective insulation methods. Installers will find that the Insul Slab thermal barrier system alleviates work inside the footer, making the worksite safer and more efficient. This guide represents a typical installation. The Insul Slab thermal barrier system is designed to conform to 2012 IECC and 2012 IRC building codes; always consult with local building codes before beginning any construction project. Pier Channel Pier Cavities Insul Liner Union Insect Barrier www.insulslab.net Stone Retainer Insul Band Trench Footer and Turndown Edge Slabs Site Preparation and Footer Installation The worksite should be reasonably level prior to digging the footer trench. The footer will need to be poured within two inches of level. THIS IS CRITICAL! Select the highest point of the foundation footprint and pour the footer to that grade. Do not pour the footer below the sub-base. The footer trench should be dug a minimum of 12 inches wide and at the depth required by code. The footer should be poured flat and level. Place form stakes in the footer 1-1/2” from the building line. Insul Band Installation 1 2 4 Insect Barrier Apply smooth and even pressure to the top of the Insul Bands to embed the attached insect barrier in the footer concrete. The Insul Bands will be installed while the footer is still in the plastic state. Start by placing the Insul Band inside and outside corner segments. 3 All Insul Band segments need to be placed 4-1/4” from the form stakes (so that the Insul Bands rest inside the foundation perimeter). Placing the Insul Bands closer than 4” from the form stakes will complicate installation of the Insul Liner and form boards. Placing the Insul Bands more than 4-1/4” from the form stakes will result in a potential compromise of the thermal break. 5 #3 Rebar Starting at an outside corner, place full Insul Band segments along the perimeter of the foundation, maintaining 4-1/4” distance from the form stakes. Insul Bands can be cut to fill any segments in which a full Insul Band will not fit. Continue placing Insul Bands around the entirety of the foundation. Once the Insul Band is complete and the attached insect barrier is embedded in the footer, #3 rebar uprights should be placed in the footer. The pier cavities in the Insul Band are spaced to allow for the rebar to be placed 24” apart. Where two Insul Bands meet at an outside corner, one of the Insul Bands will need to be trimmed. Using a hand saw, cut a 7”x7” notch from the inside corner of the Insul Band where it overlaps the next Insul Band. Insul Band Installation Summary 1.) Start inside and outside corner segments while footer is still plastic 2.) Embed insect barrier into footer 3.) Place full Insul Band segments 4.) Cut notch at inside corners 5.) Place #3 rebar uprights U.S. Patent Pending Trench Footer and Turndown Edge Slabs (continued) Form and Insul Liner Installation After the footer is set, place dimensional lumber forms as usual. Do not apply releasing oils to the forms where the Insul Slab thermal barrier system is installed. Doing so is unnecessary and could stain the vinyl Insul Liner cladding. 1 2 Once the form is in place the Insul Liner can be installed inside the form between the form and the Insul Band. The Insul Liner should be installed in the same pattern as the Insul Band was installed. The pier channels in the Insul Liner should align with the pier cavities in the Insul Band. The top edge of the Insul Liner should be held level with the top of the form board. 3 4 Each Insul Liner is equipped with a set of tethers that can be folded over the form board and tacked to hold the liner in place. If the tethers are not necessary they can be immediately trimmed from the Insul Liner. In areas where the footer is at lower grade the Insul Liner can be shimmed at the bottom edge to be held flush with the top of the form board. Insul Liners can be cut to length to fit where a full segment would be too long. 5 2x12 Form Board Block For 16” Insul Slab Insul Liners only: The Insul Slab thermal barrier system eliminates the need for stacking form boards to achieve the extra height. A 16” Insul Liner needs only to be backed fully for the top 11-1/4” and for a block to be placed between the Insul Liner and each form stake. The Insul Liner will act as the form then for the bottom 4-3/4” of turn down edge height. www.insulslab.net A liner union is placed between each Insul Liner segment. Install a rebar chair near the center of each Insul Slab thermal barrier system segment and pin it in place with a nail through the Insul Band. Optionally, the rebar chair can be pinned to the Insul Liner, but care must be taken not to penetrate the cladding on the Insul Liner. Two rebar chairs should be installed at each Insul Slab thermal barrier system corner segment, one at each leg of the corner. 6 Form and Insul Liner Installation Summary 1.) Set dimensional lumber forms as usual 2.) Install Insul Liners inside form 3.) Tack tethers to form board or remove as needed 4.) For 16” slabs only: place blocks between Insul Liners and stakes 5.) Install liner union 6.) Install rebar chairs 7.) Install #4 rebar Install #4 rebar seating the rebar in each rebar chair so that the rebar forms a continuous line that crosses over each Insul Band pier cavity. Lengths of rebar should be overlapped at least 24” and wire tied together. Finishing The slab footprint is now ready for under-slab utilities to be installed and the interior of the area can now be filled with material, reinforcement mesh, and vapor barrier (according to local code). A stone retainer is formed in to each Insul Band (excluding the 7-1/4” Insul Slab) to keep material out of the pier cavities and away from the space directly above the footer. Care should be taken to keep the pier cavities clear of debris. A “leaf blower” is effective for removing most debris from the Insul Band. The slab can now be poured. Concrete used for the slab must be rated at a minimum of 3000 PSI strength. After the slab is firm enough to walk on the, forms can be removed. If the Insul Liner tethers were used during the installation, they will need to be cut free first using a utility knife. The Insul Liner vinyl cladding can be wiped clean with a cloth and water. The finish grade can be filled directly against the Insul Slab. The cladding on the Insul Liner is impact resistant. Keep petroleum based sealers or solvents from direct contact with the Insul Slab thermal barrier system components, these products will damage the foam and cause the Insul Liner to separate from the slab. U.S. Patent Pending Formed Rat Wall Slabs Site Preparation and Footer Installation The worksite should be reasonably level prior to digging the footer trench. The footer trench should be dug a minimum of 12 inches wide and at the depth required by code. The footer should be poured flat and level. Form and Insul Band Installation 1 Start by placing the Insul Band inside and outside corner segments. Lay the Insul Band corner segments in the bottom of the form with the leg of the insect barrier pointing upward and oriented facing toward the outside of the foundation. The foam edge of the Insul Band should rest against the form toward the inside of the foundation. 2 Starting at an outside corner, place full Insul Band segments along the perimeter of the foundation in the same manner as described in the previous step. The pier channels in the Insul Band are spaced 24” on center to accommodate rebar uprights placed in the footer. Insul Bands can be trimmed to fill any segments in which a full Insul Band will not fit. Continue placing Insul Bands around the entirety of the foundation. 3 Form the rat wall as usual. Do not apply releasing oils to the outside forms where the Insul Slab thermal barrier system is installed. The inside form will still come in contact with the concrete and will therefore still require releasing oil. Form and Insul Liner Installation 1 Place the Insul Liner inside the form between the form and the Insul Band. The Insul Liner should be installed in the same pattern as the Insul Band was installed. The pier channels in the Insul Liner should align with the pier cavities in the Insul Band. The top edge of the Insul Liner should be held level with the top of the form. Each Insul Liner is equipped with a set of tethers that can be folded over the form board and tied to hold the liner in place. If the tethers are not necessary they can be immediately trimmed from the Insul Liner. www.insulslab.net 2 A liner union is placed between each Insul Liner segment. Install a rebar chair near the center of each Insul Slab segment and pin it in place with a nail through the Insul Band. Optionally, the rebar chair can be pinned to the Insul Liner, but care must be taken not to penetrate the cladding on the Insul Liner. Two rebar chairs should be installed at each Insul Slab corner segment, one at each leg of the corner. 3 Install #4 rebar. Seat the rebar in each rebar chair so that the rebar forms a continuous line that crosses over each Insul Band pier cavity. Lengths of rebar should be overlapped at least 24” and wire tied together. 4 Care should be taken to keep the pier cavities in the Insul Band clear of debris prior to pouring the concrete. Form Rat Wall Slabs Installation Summary 1.) Form rat wall as usual 2.) Place Insul Band corners 3.) Place Insul Band segments along perimeter of foundation 4.) Place Insul Liner between form and Insul Band, tether as necessary 5.) Place liner union between Insul Liner Segments 6.) Install rebar chairs in each Insul Slab segment 7.) Install #4 rebar in each rebar chair Finishing The rat wall is now ready to be poured. After the rat wall is firm enough to walk on, the forms can be removed. If the Insul Liner tethers were used during the installation, they will need to be cut free first using a utility knife. The Insul Liner vinyl cladding can be wiped clean with a cloth and water. The finish grade can be filled directly against the Insul Slab thermal barrier system. The cladding on the Insul Liner is impact resistant. Keep petroleum based sealers or solvents from direct contact with the Insul Slab thermal barrier system components, these products will damage the foam and cause the Insul Liner to separate from the slab. Warranty Each Insul Slab brand insulation device used in the construction of a building in the United States carries the following Limited Warranty. This Limited Warranty is not transferable or assignable. If an INSUL Slab brand insulation device, as a result of a manufacturer’s defect in workmanship or materials (as reasonably determined by TB Holdings LLC), and when installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications, fails to meet the standards set forth in our product manual or applicable specifications existing at the time of manufacture, TB Holdings LLC will, at its option, provide a replacement or refund the actual purchase price of such insulation devise. In no event will the value of TB Holdings LLC’s obligations under this Limited Warranty exceed the purchase price of the originally installed products that TB Holdings LLC determines have a manufacturing defect. Any costs or expenses beyond this amount are the responsibility of the property owner. This Limited Warranty is exclusive of all other costs and expenses of any nature or kind, including costs of labor to remove or replace any product found to be defective. Proof of building ownership at the time of installation and proof of purchase from a TB Holdings LLC authorized distributor is required. THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL BE IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF WHICH ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. If the preceding sole and exclusive remedies should be found to have failed their essential purpose, in no event shall TB Holdings LLC’s liability exceed the actual purchase price for the product. 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