1 HOUSING & MEALS july 8 - August 11, 2012 at warren wilson college, ASHEVILLE, nc The Swannanoa Gathering Warren Wilson College, PO Box 9000, Asheville, NC 28815-9000 phone/fax: (828) 298-3434 email: [email protected] • website: www.swangathering.com shipping address: The Swannanoa Gathering, 701 Warren Wilson Rd., Swannanoa, NC 28778 For college admission information contact: [email protected] or 1-800-934-3536 Warren Wilson College President Vice President and Dean of the College Vice President for Administration and Finance Vice President for Advancement & Dean of Admissions Dean of Student Life Dean of Service Learning Dean of Work CLASS INFORMATION Dr. William S. Pfeiffer Dr. Paula Garrett Jonathan D. Ehrlich Richard Blomgren Deborah Myers Cathy Kramer Ian Robertson the swannanoa gathering Founder and President Emeritus Director Office Manager & Registrar Logistics Coordinator Housing Coordinator Dorm Host Coordinator, Traditional Song Week Coordinator, Celtic Week Coordinator, Old-Time Music & Dance Week Coordinator, Guitar Week Coordinator, Contemporary Folk Week Coordinator, Fiddle Week Coordinator, Mando & Banjo Week Coordinator, Children’s Programs Dr. Douglas M. Orr, Jr. Jim Magill Nicole Veilleux Julia Weatherford Stephanie Wallace Amy McCuin Julee Glaub Jim Magill Phil Jamison Al Petteway David Roth Julia Weatherford Jim Magill Denisa Rullmoss ADVISORY BOARD David Holt, artist Fiona Ritchie, The Thistle & Shamrock Art Menius, Common Ground on the Hill David Wilcox, artist John McCutcheon, artist Barry Poss, Sugar Hill Records Jennifer Pickering, LEAF Festival Director Tom Paxton, artist Dougie MacLean, artist Tommy Sands, artist Si Kahn, artist Billy Edd Wheeler, artist Mick Moloney, artist MASTER MUSIC MAKER AWARDS Ralph Blizard — 1996 Tom Paxton — 1996 Margaret Bennett — 1998 Fiona Ritchie — 2000 David Holt — 2001 Jean Ritchie — 2001 John McCutcheon — 2001 Séamus Connolly — 2002 Mike Seeger — 2003 Billy Jackson — 2004 Stranger Malone — 2005 Phil Jamison — 2008 Alice Gerrard — 2010 Cover design: Jim Magill from photos by Arlin Geyer. The workshops take place at various sites around the Warren Wilson campus and environs, (contact: [email protected] or 1-800-934-3536 for college admission information) including classrooms, Kittredge Theatre, our Bryson Gym dancehall and campus Pavilion, the campus gardens and patios, and our own jam session tents. Each year we offer over 150 classes. Students are free to create their own curriculum from any of the classes in any programs offered for each week. Students may list a class choice and an alternate for each of our scheduled class periods, but concentration on a few classes is strongly recommended, and class selections are required for registration. We ask that you be thoughtful in making your selections, since we will consider them to be binding choices for which we will reserve you space. After the first class meeting, students may switch into another open class if they find they have made an inappropriate choice, and are then expected to remain in those classes. We discourage dropping in and out of classes during the week. Unless indicated in the class descriptions, classes have a maximum of 15 students, and when those limits are reached, classes will be closed and additional students waitlisted. Registration is on a first-come, first-served basis. Look for updates and any corrections to this catalog at our website. Each week commences with supper, an orientation session, and jam sessions and socializing on the Sunday before classes begin. Most classes will meet for morning or afternoon sessions, Monday through Friday. Friday evening’s activities will conclude the week. Some classes may also meet in the evenings for performance critiques, rehearsals, or jam sessions. In addition to the scheduled classes and instructor staff, we will have various ‘potluck sessions’, guest instructors, and adjunct staff to call dances and lead picking sessions and ‘slow jams’, or tune-learning sessions. Check the program descriptions for details. Several of our programs also feature staff members in concerts open to the public. See the ‘Concerts’ page at our website for details. We will also have several vendors on hand, including Michael Ginsburg (865-984-3803 or [email protected]), offering recordings and other staff items, and Acoustic Corner (828-669-5162 or www.acoustic-corner.com), offering instruments, rentals, accessories, books, and musical supplies. Those wishing to rent instruments or special order items should contact Acoustic Corner in advance. The Gathering has grown steadily since its inception, and we expect growth to continue this year. Please note that although there is no deadline for registrations, both class size and total enrollment are limited for each calendar week, so early registration is encouraged. Our mountain campus is beautiful but hilly, and those with physical problems may find it challenging. Before registering, students should give reasonable consideration to their ability to get around without assistance. Although we help where we can, we don’t have the resources to provide mobility assistance to all that require it. Our program’s ‘open’ format, which encourages students to take several courses a day, allows a breadth of understanding of our folk traditions seldom found in workshops of this type. For example, a fiddler may take a class in her instrument in the morning, then, after lunch, a dance class that uses tunes from her fiddle class, and a folklore class in the afternoon describing the cultural context in which both tunes and dances developed. This may then contribute to a more complete grasp of the nuances of the style during her practice time, and a more authentic fiddle sound. We encourage all students to come to Swannanoa with an open mind and a willingness to try something new. Students enrolled for instrumental instruction should provide their own instruments, and most of our instructors encourage the use of small recording devices like tape- or digital recorders as a classroom memory aid. Students wishing to record video of their classes will be required to obtain the permission of the instructor prior to the first class meeting, and must sign a release form stating that no commercial use will be made of any recorded materials, nor will they be posted to any internet website. The Swannanoa Gathering reserves the right to cancel, add, and/or substitute classes and personnel where necessary. Call our office or visit our website for the latest program updates or corrections. SKILL LEVELS Our students come from all backgrounds and skill levels, from complete beginners to serious hobbyists to professional musicians, and from countries as varied as France, Colombia, Japan and Australia, as well as Canada and all 50 states. Some class descriptions define required skills in detail, but when the following terms appear, Beginner refers to those with no experience at all, or those who play some but are not yet comfortable with the basics. Intermediate students should have mastered basic skills, and be able to tune their instruments, keep time, play the principal chords and scales cleanly, and know how to play a few tunes with confidence (dancers should know basic steps and figures, and how to lead and/or follow). Advanced students should be very comfortable with their instruments and able to focus on style, arrangement and ornamentation. Roman numerals after a class title indicate a difference in focus or skill level of the same subject, while capital letters denote different sections of the same class. Many classes may include musical notation, tablature or other handouts, though in general, we emphasize learning by ear. Our classes have no age restrictions, but we require that all students, especially minors, be sincerely interested in the subject and not a distraction to others. TUITION Tuition is $475 per week, which includes a deposit of $100 required for registration. Full payment is required by June 8 to guarantee your class choices. After that date, your class reservations will be unconfirmed until we receive your balance. If we are holding a space for you in a class that is full, and your balance is unpaid after June 8, we may release that space to another student. If possible, full payment with your registration is helpful and appreciated. Registrations after June 8 for any remaining spaces must be accompanied by full payment. Some classes may require materials- or other fees as specified in the course descriptions and should be paid directly to the instructor upon arrival. Tuition for the Children’s Program during Traditional Song, Celtic, and Old-Time Weeks is $170 per child per week (includes evening childcare for ages 3-12), with a $25 deposit required. The Children’s Program also has an additional materials fee of $30 payable to the coordinator on arrival. If you’re considering joining us and are wondering what kind of environment you can expect, just remember that the Swannanoa Gathering is not a conference center or resort, but a music camp held on a college campus. Remember camp? Remember college? Housing is available for students and staff of the Swannanoa Gathering in the college dormitories. Rooms are doubleoccupancy with communal bath facilities. Small deposits for dorm keys and meal cards will be required on arrival. Linens are provided, but students may wish to bring extra items that will be listed in the Welcome Letter mailed to registrants in May. Smoking is not permitted in or near any campus buildings. No pets, please. Motor homes are not permitted on campus. The housing fee of $370 includes a double occupancy room for six nights, supper on Sunday, three buffet-style meals a day at the college cafeteria in Gladfelter Student Center, and breakfast on Saturday at the end of the week. A limited number of single rooms are available at an additional fee of $150 for a total of $520. The College is catered by Sodexo (828-298-1041), and low-sodium and vegetarian meals are available. Those wishing to stay over on the Saturday night at week’s end may do so if space is available for a fee of $75 per person. This does not include the cost of meals. No Saturday stayover on August 11. We cannot house those wishing to arrive a day early. Adults staying off-campus may purchase a meal ticket for $119, and meal tickets for children under 12 may be purchased for $77. Meals may also be purchased individually. CONTENTS Program Information .......................................................... Inside front cover Traditional Song Week ................................................................................... 3 Celtic Week ................................................................................................... 10 Old-Time Music & Dance Week .................................................................. 20 Guitar Week .................................................................................................. 28 Contemporary Folk Week ............................................................................ 36 Fiddle Week ................................................................................................... 42 Mando & Banjo Week ................................................................................... 49 Registration form ................................................................. Inside back cover As long as space permits, we will continue to allow non-students living outside the Asheville area to accompany enrolled students and be housed with them in student dorms for payment of the $370 housing fee and an activity fee of $130, which allows admission to all events except classes. There is a $50 deposit required to register as a non-student. Since many of the social activities that foster the sense of community we are striving for take place outside of class – at mealtimes, in the evenings, at jam sessions and dances, all participants are encouraged to be in residence on campus during the week if at all possible. Those with special needs should include a detailed, written description of those needs with their registration materials. CANCELLATIONS AND REFUNDS The deposits required for registration are processing fees credited toward tuition and not student funds held in escrow, and are thus nonrefundable and non-transferrable. Should an enrolled student need to cancel, we can refund all monies collected other than the deposits, if notified four weeks before his/her classes begin. No refunds other than the cost of meals ($119 for adults, $77 for children) can be made within four weeks of the event. 2 3 YOUTH SCHOLARSHIPS & endowments CHILDREN’S PROGRAMS Each year, we award Youth Scholarships for the cost of tuition and housing in any of our programs to a number of promising young musicians and dancers. These scholarships are funded entirely by donations from our participants. Several of these scholarships are memorial scholarships awarded during Celtic Week in memory of Tony Cuffe and Regis Malady, during Old-Time Week in memory of Ralph Blizard and during Contemporary Folk, Fiddle or Traditional Song Weeks in memory of Freyda Epstein, our dear friends and long-time staff members. Several additional scholarships are sponsored by the Charlotte Folk Society, Tosco Music Parties and the Kerrville Folk Festival. Other individuals and organizations are also welcome to sponsor Youth Scholars. Contact our office for details. Applicants should be under the age of 22 during the week they are applying for, and should submit by April 1 a selfwritten letter of request for the specific week desired, giving background and contact information, including the applicant’s age, prior musical experience and stating why (s)he should receive a scholarship, plus a letter of recommendation from a mentor or other individual knowledgeable in the applicant’s area of folk music or dance. Please do not send recordings. Priority will be given to those who have not received a scholarship before. An application fee is not required. Scholarships are merit-based, limited and competitive. The Doug & Darcy Orr Music Fund is an endowment fund established to provide long-term financial support for the work of the Swannanoa Gathering now, and for decades to come. Originally established with a generous gift from one of our workshop participants, interest from the fund provides financial support for the program where it is most needed. Tax-free contributions to the Doug & Darcy Orr Music Fund and/or for our Youth Scholarship fund are welcomed and may be included on the registration form. We encourage those bringing children aged 6-12 during our Traditional Song, Celtic, and Old-Time Weeks to take advantage of the Children’s Programs described in the catalog, but remember, space is limited. Children must have turned 6 by July 1st to participate. No exceptions, please. Program activities are scheduled during class periods, and parents are responsible for their children at all other times. Evening childcare will be provided for ages 3-12 at no additional cost. Those bringing children should indicate so on their registration form. Children under 12 may stay in a room with two adults, at least one of whom is a registered student, at no charge, other than the cost of meals. Our rooms contain no more than two beds, so the accompanying adult must provide each child’s bedding (cot, air mattress, etc.), and both adults must request the arrangement. In the case of a single adult with child(ren), they will be housed together and charged an additional $150 for the week as long as space permits. SERFA The Swannanoa Gathering is a member of Folk Alliance International, www.folk.org, and its regional affiliate, the Southeast Regional Folk Alliance (SERFA), whose mission is to “preserve, promote, develop and celebrate the diverse heritage of roots and indigenous music, dance, storytelling and related arts of the southeastern US.” By special arrangement with SERFA, one of our attendees in each week of the Gathering will win a free registration for two to the annual SERFA conference in May of 2013. Visit SERFA’s website to learn more about this great organization: www.serfa.org. SOCIAL EVENTS In addition to scheduled classes, each week’s activities may include concerts by staff instructors, evening dances, song swaps, ‘slow jam’ sessions, open mikes and informal pickin’ parties. Some concerts and dances will be open to the public. The College’s facilities include a gymnasium, weight room, aquatic center and tennis courts, as well as a pond, nature trails, and a working farm. There are also a number of nearby scenic attractions, including historic Asheville and Black Mountain, the Biltmore Estate, the Blue Ridge Parkway, Folk Art Center, Pisgah National Forest, Great Smokies National Park and Mount Mitchell, the tallest peak in the eastern U.S. COURSE CREDIT The North Carolina Department of Public Instruction has allowed three hours of Teaching Certificate Renewal Credit for each week of the Swannanoa Gathering. Interested teachers should contact their local school board for prior approval. AIRPORT SHUTTLE For those travelling by air, we can offer free airport shuttle service only at the following times: SUN. shuttle departs the Asheville airport for the College at noon, 3 pm and 5 pm. SAT. shuttle departs the College for the Asheville airport at 9 am and noon. Shuttle space is limited and available on a first-come, first-served basis. Other commercial transport to and from the College is available at the Asheville Regional Airport. Drive time between the College and the Asheville Airport is approximately 30 minutes. Please make your travel plans accordingly, and note your flight info and desired shuttle times on your registration form, or contact us so we know who to expect on each shuttle run. Those staying over on Saturday may make arrangements to ride out to the airport on the Sunday shuttles. HOW TO GET HERE The Asheville-Swannanoa area is easily reached by car from the east and west by I- 40, and from the north and south by I- 26. From I- 40, take exit 55, and go north a quarter mile to Hwy 70. Go east approximately 1.6 miles to the next stoplight. Turn left onto Warren Wilson Rd. and go 1.4 miles to the College. US Airways, Continental, Delta, AirTran and United provide daily service to the Asheville Regional Airport, located just south of Asheville. For those wishing to find or share a ride to the Swannanoa Gathering, please visit the ‘Rideshare’ page at our website. It’s a great way to meet new friends. TraditionalSong 8-14 T raditional Song Week realizes a dream of a comprehensive program completely devoted to traditional styles of singing. Unlike programs where singing takes a back seat to the instrumentalists, it is the entire focus of this week, which aims to help restore the power of songs within the larger traditional music scene. Here, finally, is a place where you can develop and grow in confidence about your singing, and have lots of fun with other folks devoted to their own song journeys. Come gather with us to explore various traditional song genres under the guidance of experienced, top-notch instructors. When singers gather together, magical moments are bound to happen! For our fifth year, Traditional Song Week is proud to present a gathering of highly influential singers and musicians who have remained devoted over the years to preserving and promoting traditional song. We welcome for the first time to the Gathering, all the way from Scotland, Jean Redpath, who joins us as she celebrates her 50th anniversary year in performing traditional songs. The Community Gathering time each day will highlight a special presentation by several legends of our day including Jean Redpath, bluegrass pioneer Dr. Ralph Stanley, Bobby Horton (the musical mastermind behind many of the Ken Burns’ films), our treasured North Carolina ballad singer and dulcimer player Betty Smith, as well as collector, singer, author and voice from Ireland, Aidan O’Hara, who has collected the largest group of traditional songs from Newfoundland. This year, Bobby Horton, one of our country’s most honored collectors of Civil War songs, will present a special evening concert of songs and stories from the Civil War, dressed as a soldier and playing his banjo. We’ll also feature classes in bluegrass (taught by six-time IBMA Female Vocalist of the Year, Dale Ann Bradley), American roots, gospel, cowboy songs and yodeling (taught by the finest yodeler on the Grand Ole Opry, Ranger Doug), songs from Ontario and Newfoundland, Ireland, Scotland and England, North Carolina mountain ballads, songs from the Ozarks, music theory and ear training, finding your voice and choosing your songs, shape-note singing, duet harmony, community singing, songs from Robert Burns and Stephen Foster, singing with the guitar and the dulcimer and more! The week will also feature afternoon workshops in connecting song and dance as well as children’s songs, nightly concerts and singing sessions, the Old Farmers Ball dance, a Country & Western song and dance night, a children’s program, ample opportunities to mix with other singers, and midday Community Gathering times. RANGER DOUG Guitarist Ranger Doug, “Governor of the Great State of Rhythm” and “Idol of American Youth” is best known as the lead singer with Riders in the Sky, the multiple Grammy-winning cowboy quartet and members of the Grand Ol’ Opry, the Western Music Association’s Hall of Fame, the Country Music Foundation’s Walkway of Stars, and the Walk of Western Stars. While remaining true to the integrity of Western music, they have themselves become modern-day icons by branding the genre with their own legendary wacky humor and way-out Western wit, and all along encouraging buckaroos and buckarettes to live life “The Cowboy Way!” A yodeler of breathtaking technique, Ranger Doug is also an award-winning Western music songwriter in his own right – and a distinguished music historian whose 2002 Vanderbilt University Press book, Singing in the Saddle, was the first comprehensive look at the singing cowboy phenomenon that swept the country in the 1930s. In 2006, Ranger Doug’s Classic Cowboy Corral debuted on XM Satellite Radio, still heard weekly on SiriusXM Channel 56. During more than thirty years with the Riders, he has chalked up over 6100 concert appearances in all 50 states and 10 countries, appearing in venues everywhere from the Nashville National Guard Armory to Carnegie Hall, and from the White House and county fairs to the Hollywood Bowl. www.ridersinthesky.com ED MILLER From the folk clubs of Scotland in the 1960s and 70s to the festivals, coffeehouses and music camps of America, Ed Miller has steadily established himself as one of the finest Scottish singers of both contemporary and traditional songs. He has been a regular staff member of Swannanoa’s Celtic Week for more than a decade, where his love and knowledge of Scots song, paired with a droll sense of humor, made him an excellent and popular teacher. Originally from Edinburgh, Ed has been based in Austin, TX for many years, where he received a PhD in Folklore from the University of Texas, but over the past 20 years he has gradually moved from academia to full-time performing. He also hosts a folk music show on KUT-FM in Austin, leads folk music tours to Scotland each summer, and has released eight CDs of traditional and contemporary Scottish song, including his most recent, Lyrics of Gold, a collection of Robert Burns songs. www.songsofscotland.com KIM & REGGIE HARRIS Born and raised in Philadelphia, a city rich in cultural and musical heritage, Kim & Reggie were both exposed from an early age to a wide range of musical styles, and developed a love for music that was nurtured in the home and reinforced in their churches and schools. They began performing together while in college, got married and began a musical life that, for nearly thirty years, has kept them on the move, playing nearly 200 dates a year at colleges, universities and large & small venues throughout the world. Their eleven albums and various compilations showcase their efforts to blend artistic excellence with an extraordinary commitment to issues of peace, justice and equality. They have composed and arranged for TV, radio, and multimedia projects, and are featured artists for The World of Music, an educational music series published by Silver Burdett/Ginn. They are also featured presenters for the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Workshop Program, 4 5 providing teacher-training workshops and arts events encouraging the use of the arts and music as teaching tools in the classroom. The Harris’ most recent release, Get On Board: Underground Railroad and Civil Rights Freedom Songs, Vol. 2, is a follow-up to their heralded 1997 release, Steal Away. Using the timeless theme of music as a tool of freedom, Get On Board! traces the African American path to equality with the help of a number of special musical guests, including Bernice Johnson Reagon, Danny Glover, Guy Davis, Cathy Fink & Marcy Marxer and Peter Yarrow. www.kimandreggie.com DALE ANN BRADLEY Dale Ann Bradley is a four-time winner of the International Bluegrass Music Association’s (IBMA) Female Vocalist of the Year award, and has been hailed by Alison Krauss and Ricky Skaggs as one of the greatest vocalists in country and bluegrass music. “Loretta Lynn had it easy compared to how I grew up,” reflects Dale Ann on her rustic origins in the hills of east Kentucky as the daughter of a coal miner and Primitive Baptist preacher who allowed no musical instruments in his services. She grew up in a self-described “backwoods holler” down a rural road where electricity and running water weren’t available until she was in high school – something she has more in common with the first generation of bluegrass than her contemporaries in today’s scene. A former New Coon Creek Girl and mainstay at Kentucky’s Renfro Valley Barn Dance, she is known for her distinctive, gentle vocal phrasing and roots-music style covers of popular songs by artists such as U2, Gordon Lightfoot, Jim Croce, and Stealer’s Wheel, as well as classic bluegrass songs. Her solo debut, East Kentucky Morning, was chosen as an Editor’s Pick at Billboard, and in the eight solo CDs that followed, her mountain soprano has been called “shimmering” (The Washington Post), “angelic” (Billboard), and “exceptional” (Bluegrass Unlimited). www.daleann.com julee glaub Weems Julee Glaub, the Coordinator of Traditional Song Week, is a North Carolina native who studied literature and music at Wake Forest University before following her longstanding interest in Irish culture to work with the poor in Dublin. For nearly seven years, she continued her work in Dublin while sitting at the feet of master players and singers, absorbing all she could. She credits the combination of material from older singers and from the Traditional Music Archive, and her experiences in working with poor and working people in Dublin as the major inspirations for her ballad singing. Upon returning home, she became involved in the Irish music scene here in the states and has become recognized as a leading interpreter of Irish songs in America. She lived in the Northeast for seven years in order to be closer to the heartbeat of Irish music in America in the major Irish-American enclaves in Boston and New York, and performed with the band Séad (Brian Conway, Brendan Dolan, and Jerry O’Sullivan) with whom she still performs from time to time, as well as with Pete Sutherland, Dáithí Sproule, and Tony Ellis. Her latest solo release, Blue Waltz, explores her interest in the connections between Irish and Appalachian song and has been featured on NPR’s Thistle and Shamrock, hosted by Fiona Ritchie. Now based in Durham, NC, she and her husband, Mark Weems, tour as a duo called Little Windows, which blends Irish, Appalachian, and old-time gospel with a focus on tight harmonies in unaccompanied singing. Julee has been on staff at the Irish Arts Week in N.Y., Alaska Fiddle Camp, Schloss Mittersill Arts Conference in Austria, the Swannanoa Gathering’s Celtic Week, Camp Little Windows and various camps and festivals throughout the US. Julee’s approach to music goes beyond its entertainment aspect to focus on the spiritual and emotional wealth that traditional music has to offer to the world. For her, Traditional Song Week is a long-awaited dream come true. www.juleeglaub.com Brían Ó hAirt Born in St. Louis to parents from rural southern Indiana, Brían Ó hAirt grew up well-exposed to the older dance music and ballads of the Ozark Plateau and Ohio River Basin as well as those further east in Appalachia. Inspired by the ballad singing of Almeda Riddle, Buell Kazee, ‘Tom’ Clarence Ashley and Lotus Dickey, Brían was later drawn into the deeper ballad traditions of Ireland and Scotland. His university career took him to Ireland, where he earned postgraduate degrees from the University of Limerick and the National University of Ireland in Galway. While there, he also studied Irish Gaelic through immersion in the Irish-speaking communities of southern Connemara and Muskerry at the borders of counties Kerry and Cork, where he honed his skills at singing in the sean-nós style. While in Ireland he was also exposed to Scots Gaelic singing and quickly became adept at the singing style of the Western Isles. These sister traditions encompass a host of work songs, love songs, night visiting songs, laments, lullabies and more, dating from the medieval bardic traditions to the lay poets and songsmiths of recent history. Brían currently tours with his band, Bua, an Irish traditional music quartet based in Chicago, and with his well-known singing partner, Len Graham from Co. Antrim. He has taught extensively in North America and Ireland for various festivals and music camps including the Catskills Irish Arts Week, the Milwaukee Irish Festival Summer School, the Grand Canyon Celtic Arts Academy, Old Songs Festival, BLAS International Summer School of Irish Traditional Music & Dance, the Goderich Celtic Roots festival, and last year at Swannanoa. mark weems Mark Weems hails from North Carolina and plays guitar, old-time banjo, fiddle, and piano, but is best known as a singer and composer. A well-known figure on the North Carolina traditional country and old-time scene for nearly ten years, he has been singing and studying the nuances of all types of country music for over twenty years as a veteran of the Stillhouse Bottom Band, the Weems-Gerrard Band and his own honky-tonk band, the Cave Dwellers. Sing Out! magazine recently called him “an exceptionally talented interpreter of old-time vocal and instrumental tunes” and “a gifted composer of timeless music.” He now tours internationally with his wife, Julee Glaub, as the duo Little Windows, which performs a mix of Irish, Appalachian, old-time Country and Gospel, and traditionally based originals. Mark’s music has been highlighted on NPR’s The Thistle & Shamrock, and The State of Things, and he has recorded and/or performed with Joe Adams (Johnny Paycheck), Tony Ellis (Bill Monroe), Carl Jones (Norman Blake), Daithi Sproule (Altan), Pete Sutherland (Metamora), and Alice Gerrard (Hazel and Alice). In 2009, he and Julee created the North Carolina School of Traditional Music. Located in Durham, the school facilitates the local dissemination of the Celtic and Appalachian musical traditions of our state by means of private and group lessons, camps, workshops, and a House Concert Series. Mark has taught master classes at the Irish Arts week in New York, at the Alaska Traditional Music Camp, and at his and Julee’s own camp – Camp Little Windows. www.littlewindows.net MATT WATROBA There are few that can boast a first-name-basis relationship with almost all of the major folk musicians in the North American continent, as well as a comprehensive grasp of the folk music genre both past and present. One who can is teacher, writer and performer, Matt Watroba. His love of folk, roots and traditional music led him to his position as the host of the Folks Like Us program on Detroit Public Radio, a position he has held for over 22 years. In 2007, he partnered with Sing Out! magazine to create the Sing Out! Radio Magazine, an hour long syndicated radio show heard across the country and on XM Satellite Radio. He was awarded “Best Overall Folk Performer” by the Detroit Music Awards for the year 2000, and his long list of credits include the prestigious Ann Arbor Folk Festival, The Old Songs Festival, the New Jersey Folk Weekend, Louisville’s Kentucky Music Weekend, The Fox Valley Festival and hundreds of school and community presentations throughout the Great Lakes Region. He has interviewed and performed with hundreds of performers including Pete Seeger, Odetta, Charlie Louvin, and Jean Ritchie. In addition, Matt’s musical partnership with the Rev. Robert Jones has created one of the most sought-after and unique educational experiences available in the country today. Matt is currently a full-time producer and host at folkalley.com www.folkslikeus.org RALPH STANLEY Now 81 years old, Stanley has been performing professionally since he and his older brother, Carter, formed a band in their native southwestern Virginia in 1946. Between that date and 1966, when Carter died, the Stanley Brothers and the Clinch Mountain Boys became one of the most celebrated bluegrass groups in the world, rivaling in popularity such titans as Bill Monroe and Flatt & Scruggs. After Carter’s death, Stanley shifted the band’s musical emphasis from hard-driving bluegrass to an older, sadder, less adorned mountain style. As a bandleader, he nourished such young and promising talents as Ricky Skaggs, Keith Whitley, Larry Sparks and Charlie Sizemore, all of whom eventually graduated to distinguished solo careers. In 2003, he shared with his friend Jim Lauderdale a Grammy for “Best Bluegrass Album.” The year before that, he won Grammys for “Best Country Male Vocalist Performance” and “Album of the Year” for his part in the O Brother, Where Art Thou? collection. In 2001, he was the subject of an admiring profile in the New Yorker, written by novelist David Gates, who traveled with Stanley for months gathering material. He is the central figure in the D. A. Pennebaker/Chris Hegedus 2000 documentary, Down From The Mountain. www.drralphstanley.com MATT WOJCIK Matt Wojcik has been singing and leading Sacred Harp and shape-note music for over fifteen years. A dynamic and engaging teacher, he has led beginning and advanced workshops, as well as traditional Sacred Harp singing schools across the U.S. and in England. Matt has a particular skill at introducing new singers to this vibrant, thrilling musical tradition, which has its roots in colonial New England and a living tradition across the South. He’s an active participant at Sacred Harp singings, has toured with the renowned group, Northern Harmony, in Europe and across the US, and was a frequent director at Village Harmony’s singing summer camp for teens. For several years, he has led the shape-note workshops at the Old Songs Festival. Matt has also sung in Tony Trischka’s Christmas show, Glory Shown Around, as part of Northampton Harmony. AIDAN O’HARA Born in County Donegal in the northeast of Ireland, broadcaster and writer Aidan O’Hara, has worked as a presenter and producer for over 45 years with RTÉ (Irish national broadcasting) and CBC (Canadian national broadcasting), and now lives in County Longford. His programs and documentaries in English and Gaelic include many on the traditional music of Ireland and Newfoundland, Canada. His biography of the ‘come-all-ye’ singer and song collector, Delia Murphy, I’ll Live ‘Til I Die, was published 1997. His story of the Irish in Newfoundland, Na Gaeil i dTalamh an Éisc, won the Oireachtas ‘97 literary award for a work in prose, and was nominated for The Irish Times Literature Prize in 1999. He is currently writing a book on the Irish in the era of the American Civil War, and is a contributor to another book marking the Irish involvement in that war; it will be published next year by the Irish Academic Press. He writes for Irish Music magazine, and contributes to journals and publications on subjects that include traditional music and history. Aidan served as Vice-President of the Newfoundland Folk Arts Council in the mid-1970s, and was co-founder of the Newfoundland Folk Festival (1977) and its director for the first two years. He and his wife, Joyce, have been singing together – mainly for fun – for 49 years. SHIRLEY SMITH Shirley Smith’s love for music was quite evident at an early age, and she was only three years old when her parents invested in her love for the piano. Basic piano lessons evolved into an elaborate study of music and theory, and eventually, she could skillfully sing, and play the piano, organ, violin, and even the harp. Shirley was the original music director for T.J. Hemphill’s gospel stage play, Perilous Times, and has played extensively for Pastor William H. Murphy, III and The Dream Center Church, Atlanta, Georgia. She has taught at the Augusta Blues Festival in Elkins, WV, the Country Blues Festival for Centrum in Port Townsend, WA, and in 2008 performed at the Blues to Bop Music Festival in Lugano, Switzerland. Her debut CD, entitled In Hymn We Trust, received favorable reviews abroad as well as in the premier jazz magazine, Downbeat. She served as the Assistant Vocal Liaison on the planning board of the 2011 Gospel Heritage Praise & Worship Conference, and serves as the Minister of Music at The Potter’s House Christian Fellowship in Jacksonville, FL, where she also gives private instruction in vocal coaching and keyboard lessons at her own music school. Now based in Detroit, she offers vocal coaching when she is in town, and travels the world training worship teams. ANNE LOUGH Anne Lough is a nationally-known traditional musician, equally at home on the autoharp, guitar, and mountain and hammered dulcimers. Anne holds a Music Education degree from Murray State University, and a Master’s of Music Education from Western Carolina University. Dedicated to the preservation of traditional music, stories and folklore, she has, for the past twenty years, devoted herself to festivals, workshops, Road Scholar programs, performances and school residencies. She has been a regular instructor for the past twenty-one years at the prestigious John C. Campbell Folk School and has taught at the Augusta Heritage Dulcimer Week, the Gathering’s Dulcimer Week, Western Carolina Dulcimer Week, and numerous other festivals and workshops throughout the country. Anne has several recordings and over ten books of dulcimer arrangements to her credit, including Old Time Hymns and Gospel Songs for the Mountain Dulcimer published by Mel Bay. www.annelough.com BETTY SMITH Betty Smith has performed, taught, and shared the traditional music of the South on mountain dulcimer and psaltery for over forty years in classrooms, concert halls, workshops, and festivals. She has been honored by the Appalachian Writers Association, the North Carolina Folklore Society, and received the Bascom Lamar Lunsford Award for “significant contributions to Appalachian music”. Her book, Jane Hicks Gentry: A Singer Among Singers (University Press of Kentucky) was awarded the Willie Parker Peace History Book Award by the North Carolina Society of Historians. www.bettysmithballads.com 6 7 JOSH GOFORTH Josh learned to play fiddle from legendary fiddlers Gordon and Arvil Freeman in his native Madison County, NC. A highly accomplished oldtime, bluegrass, and swing musician, he attended East Tennessee State University to study music education, and to be a part of ETSU’s famous Bluegrass and Country Music Program. His fiddling was featured in the movie Songcatcher, both onscreen and on the soundtrack, and he has toured extensively with a variety of ensembles, including the ETSU bluegrass band, with David Holt and Laura Boosinger, and with several bluegrass bands including Appalachian Trail, the Josh Goforth Trio, and Josh Goforth and the New Direction. He has shared stages with Ricky Skaggs, Bryan Sutton, The Yonder Mountain String Band, Open Road, and The Steep Canyon Rangers, performed throughout the US, Europe, and in Japan. In 2000, 2003, and 2005, he was named Fiddler of the Festival at Fiddler’s Grove and, after winning the third title, was designated “Master Fiddler” and retired from that competition. He was nominated for a Grammy for his 2009 release with David Holt, entitled Cutting Loose. BOBBY HORTON Bobby Horton was born and raised in Birmingham, Alabama, and his life-long passion for music and history began at an early age. Most of the men in his young life were World War II veterans, and as he listened to their war stories he soon made the connection between these stories and the content of his school history books. When he was nine years old the United States celebrated the Centennial of the Civil War, which brought the Civil War to the forefront of his interest and his love of history became deeply rooted. In 1984, Horton was asked to produce the score for a feature film set in 1863 in Southern Indiana. While researching music from the mid 19th century, he uncovered literally thousands of tunes from that period. Combining his passion for music and Civil War history, he began recording what has now become fourteen volumes of authentic Civil War tunes, playing all of the period-era instruments and singing all the parts himself. This led to a career in film scoring and a live presentation of these songs with the stories that accompany them. Multi-instrumentalist, composer, producer, performer and music historian, Bobby is widely recognized as one of the country’s leading authorities of music from the Civil War period. He has produced and performed music scores for ten PBS films by Ken Burns including The Civil War, and Baseball, two films for The A&E Network, and sixteen films for The National Park Service. DENISA RULLMOSS Denisa (“Queen D” to kids everywhere) will once again bring her high-spirited, creative energies to the Swannanoa Gathering. She is a multi-talented and innovative organizer who has managed to retain a child’s viewpoint on the world. Just ask any kid Denisa’s real age and you will be told “she’s 8 years old of course... because of the magic spell cast upon her!” Denisa is the Director (and creator) of the LEAFlet Kids Village at the Lake Eden Arts Festival (LEAF) and the Owner/ Director of Owls Nest - After School Care. Puppet theatres, costume tents, instrument petting zoos, and booking kid/family bands are all in a day’s work, along with pie fights, leading parades, parachutes, bubbles, squirt guns and a humongous collection of silly and traditional camp songs! She provides wild & wacky games and activities for families and kids everywhere. As a children’s arts & games specialist, Denisa is thrilled to bring her zany songs, awesome crafts and good times to the Gathering for the 19th year, as she teaches and coordinates the Children’s Program during Traditional Song, Celtic and Old-Time Weeks. Scotland’s National Bard wrote twice as many songs as poems and dedicated the last nine years of his short life to the music and song of Scotland. He collected, cobbled, re-wrote and created well over 300 songs, and in this course we’ll sing a few of his familiar ones and offer a selection of the gems that are seldom heard. In the course of the week we’ll see the documentary film, Tree of Liberty, which was made of the late Serge Hovey and his mammoth project to research and record all of the songs and melodies of Burns. The scope of this material is vast and covers everything from eight-line fragments to the big ballads. Texts will be provided. SCOTTISH BALLADS (Ed Miller) Why you sing them is more important than how you sing them. The appeal of a good story is ageless and the emotions are universal. Many of these stories are alive and well in Appalachia, some never left their place of origin, but somewhere in the course of the week you will find the tunes you can’t forget, and the story lines you have to sing. The emphasis is on oral transmission, but sources will be noted, and texts provided when requested. A tape recorder is recommended. Whether you are looking to use the material in formal performance, or sing them for your own pleasure, this is the ideal place to give voice to the tale. If you can talk, you can sing, songs are easy to carry with you, and if we don’t sing them, who will? A HISTORY OF WESTERN MUSIC (Ranger Doug) This class will look at the entire span of what we call western (or cowboy) music, from the songs of the 1820s and 1840s through the early cowboy songs of the 1880s then on through the first recordings of the 1920s, through the glamorous movie era of the 1930s and 1940s on through the Marty Robbins revival of the late 1950s and the Riders In The Sky revival of the 1980s to present. There will be plenty of audio and visual examples, but students will be expected to select and learn songs from all eras as well as listen to them. (No class limit) CLASSIC WESTERN SONGS, OLD AND NEW (Ranger Doug) This class will explore the folk songs which preceded the singing cowboy era, and the classic songs of Bob Nolan, Tim Spencer, Stan Jones, and Andy Parker (and others) which will be discussed and dissected, and, of course, learned. What makes those songs great and timeless? We’ll study them carefully and take them apart and try to see what makes them different from other folk styles. Modern songs may be included, for the tradition continues, but the emphasis will be on learning from “Tumbling Tumbleweeds” and other classics of the genre. And yes, learning to yodel will be encouraged! BLUEGRASS HARMONY SINGING (Dale Ann Bradley) Bluegrass harmony singing is one of the characteristics that sets this genre apart. Phrasing with other singers is very important, including inflections with vocal movements within the chord to provide heartfelt, hair-raising tones and emotion. We’ll break into groups to match ranges and tones and use different vocal ‘stacks’ such as traditional lead, baritone and tenor, or high lead, high baritone and low tenor. Combining male and female voices will provide some interesting harmonies. BLUEGRASS LEAD SINGING (Dale Ann Bradley) ROBERT BURNS: WHAT HE DIDN’T KNOW ABOUT SCOTTISH SONG WASN’T WORTH KNOWING (Ed Miller) by GIA Publications, as well as compositions and arrangements from Kim and Reggie’s performing repertoire. It will be an empowering, inclusive, joyful experience for all. (No class limit) SING TO FREEDOM: THE SONGS OF THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD (Kim and Reggie Harris) The music of the Underground Railroad is one of the most fascinating chapters of American history, and the songs that evolved from that period inspire people today as much as they provided opportunities for freedom in the 1800s. Join renowned musicians Kim and Reggie Harris in a vibrant song-filled exploration of that great network of passengers, conductors, shepherds and stationmasters on the Freedom Train. We will sing the spirituals like “Wade in the Water,” “Get on Board,” “Steal Away” and many others as Kim and Reggie share information, stories and context of these inspirational songs of faith and freedom. “Get on board... Children, Children... There’s room for many a more!” (No class limit) WELCOME TABLE: SONGS OF HOPE IN THE CHORAL TRADITION (Kim and Reggie Harris) Kim and Reggie Harris lead this workshop for singers and would-be singers with songs both secular and sacred in the choral tradition. From spirituals, chants and hymns to songs in the world music canon... to contemporary songs with an “old soul”, this course will be an experience of collaboration in a safe singing environment. Using written music sources and also teaching by ear, we will raise our voices in harmony to create a week-long vocal celebration, singing together in the spirit of community. As one of the features of the week, we will be singing sections from Kim’s Welcome Table Mass of Spirituals (the foundation of her PhD) that was recently chosen for release Good lead singing is a must for successful bands of any genre. Bluegrass lead singing must set the foundation for trio/duet settings, and the lead singer needs good pitch, phrasing, tone and a keen sensitivity for the song. Some of the key lead singers we’ll examine from bluegrass history will be Carter Stanley, Charlie Waller, and Russell Moore, and we’ll dissect their styles in class, using a performance-then-Q&A approach. UNIQUE BACK-UP GUITAR FOR THE TRADITIONAL SINGER (Josh Goforth) come naturally?” Well, this class is for you! We will explore the advantages of visual and aural learning in traditional music. No experience or formal music training necessary! This is a good way to get pleasantly thrown into the deep end of music theory and ear training basics. CHOICES: HOW TO GET THE MOST OUT OF THE SONGS YOU SING (Matt Watroba) Bringing traditional songs alive is all about choices. In this interactive class, Matt Watroba will show you the choices great singers make to get the most out of a song. Participants will then be encouraged to apply what they’ve learned to the songs they choose to sing. This workshop promises to be a safe, friendly place where beginners and professionals alike will benefit from the wisdom of the instructor and the group. Phrasing, style and performance techniques are just a few of the areas this class will explore on the way to wowing any audience with the power of traditional music. COMMUNITY SINGING: FOR THE SAKE OF THE SONG (Matt Watroba) This class will be all about the singing and the song. This will be an opportunity for you to learn what you need to know to unleash the power of song in your community. Matt will share his experience as a song leader and community performer by teaching and leading a wide variety of songs in a wide variety of styles. After learning song leading and Community Sing organizational techniques, participants will be encouraged to bring in songs and try out their song leading talents on the class. You will sing everyday and leave on Friday inspired to take what you’ve learned back into your community. (No class limit) FASOLA: SINGING SCHOOLS, SHAPE-NOTES, AND THE SACRED HARP (Matt Wojcik) Fasola (fa-so-la) music, as typified by The Sacred Harp songbook, can be seen as a study in contradictions. Composed in three- or four-part harmony for publication, the songs often draw on folk melodies and oral tradition. Originally meant to improve congregational singing, 18th-century singing schools instead often birthed elite choirs, eager for ever-more intricate songs. Employing vivid religious texts, it has, from the first, been sung more often in social settings than church services. Repeatedly maligned by academics over the last 2 1/2 centuries for violating “rules of composition,” many singers have called it the most satisfying and powerful music they’ve ever sung. If you’ve sung fasola before, you’ll need no convincing to come and join in. If you haven’t, you’re in for a delightful discovery. In this class, we’ll learn the traditional practice of “singing the notes” as we sing old favorites, lesser-known songs, and recent compositions in the style. (No class limit) Are you tired of playing the same old chords for every song? Have your songs become bland and are in desperate need of a little spice? Are you looking to get off the plateau you’ve been stuck on with your music? Well, this class is the jumpstart you need to get the creativity flowing. We will learn to take simple progressions and liven them up with chord substitutions that you can use in any song. We will also explore different strumming patterns to tastefully transform a song and provide the best support for your (or someone else’s) voice. Learning to listen is the ultimate goal of this class. Whether it’s getting to the soul of a song or finding the best chord progression that fits the voice, our ears and hearts will guide the way. Don’t be scared; as long as you know some basic chords and sing a little, you should be just fine! Please bring a recording device and a list of songs you would like to “fix up.” ENGLISH TRADITIONAL SONG (Matt Wojcik) MUSIC THEORY (Josh Goforth) Stephen Foster (1826-1864), the most famous songwriter of the 19th century, and the “father of American music”, was also our nation’s first professional songwriter. His beloved compositions such as: “Oh! Susanna,” “Camptown Races,” “Old Folks at Home (Swanee River),” “Hard Times Come Again No More,” “My Old Kentucky Home,” “Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair,” and “Beautiful Dreamer,” remain popular almost 150 years after his death. In Ever hear a song and wonder why it’s so pleasing to your ear? Have you always wanted to be able to sing in harmony without approaching it like a math problem? Have you tried to learn theory before and just didn’t find it interesting in the least or just way too difficult? Perhaps you are thinking, “Why do I need music theory as a traditional singer, shouldn’t it just Come share a sampling of the broad range of English folk songs, including ballads, pub songs, working songs, shanties, and carols. We’ll draw especially on the repertoire of the Copper family of Sussex in the south of England, and of the Watersons from Yorkshire in the north. The lyrics touch on every aspect of life, particularly of the rural laborer. Many songs feature rousing choruses, easy to learn and join in with. Melodies will be taught by ear, and most harmonies improvised. There will be the option of written music for some of the more intricate pieces. Co-teaching this class will be Matt’s wife Rosie, a native of Sussex, who spent much of her childhood tagging along with her father’s Morris team and joining in the singing in the pub. SONGS OF STEPHEN FOSTER (Mark Weems) 8 9 Traditional Song Week, July 8-14, 2012 7:30-8:30 Breakfast 8:30- 8:50 Vocal warm-ups (Shirley Smith) 9:00-10:15 Community Singing: For the Sake of the Song (Watroba) Welcome Table: Songs of Hope in the Choral Tradition (Harris) Finding Your Voice: Songs & Singin’ for A History Soprano, Alto or Sessions, Sprees, Ceilidhs of Western Tenor? & Kitchen Rackets Music (Shirley Smith) (Ranger Doug) Our Songs, English Our Roots, Traditional Our Heritage Song (Lough) (Wojcik) Coffee/Tea Break 10:15-10:45 10:45-12:00 (O’Hara) SINGING WITH THE MOUNTAIN DULCIMER (Anne Lough) Scottish Ballads (Miller) Bluegrass Lead Singing (Bradley) The Song Traditions of Ireland (Ó hAirt) Singing with the Mountain Dulcimer Unique Backup Guitar for the Trad. Singer (Lough) (Goforth) Sing to Freedom: Songs of the Underground Railroad (Harris) Duet Harmony Singing (Weems) Fasola: Singing Schools, Shape-Notes and the Sacred Harp (Wojcik) Lunch 12:00-1:00 Community Gathering & Special Events 1:15-2:30 2:45-4:00 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday TBA A Visit with Dr. Ralph Stanley Making A Living in Music for 33 Years For My Friends of Song Intriguing Tales of a Collector & Broadcaster (Stanley & Watroba) (Horton & O’Hara) (Betty Smith) Music Theory (Goforth) Robert Songs of Classic Bluegrass Song Traditions of Burns… Stephen Foster Western Songs Harmony Singing the Ozark Plateau (Miller) (Weems) (Ranger Doug) (Bradley) (Ó hAirt) Traditional Gospel Singing (Shirley Smith) (O’Hara) Choices: How to Get the Most Out of the Songs You Sing (Watroba) 4:15-5:15 Bonus Sessions: Dance With Your Mouth, Sing With Your Feet (Mon. Weds. Thurs., Ó hAirt); 5:15-6:30 Supper 6:15-7:15 Singing Sessions by Genre (Monday: Shape Note; Tuesday: Gospel & Bluegrass; Wednesday: Ballad Singing Session; Thursday: Country Western & Honky-Tonk; Friday: Community Sing/Roots Music) 7:30-? Joy of Music, Song & Dance for Kids (Tues., Joyce O’Hara) Evening Events (concerts, dances, jam sessions, etc.) The gentle sound of the mountain dulcimer is a perfect and beautiful blend for complementing the voice raised in song. Using traditional Appalachian and Celtic songs, we’ll explore how to creatively accompany the voice with chord accompaniments and harmonies. OUR SONGS, OUR ROOTS, OUR HERITAGE (Anne Lough) Take a singing journey through our country’s history by way of our national body of folk song. Discover the treasure and significance of our folk songs as we travel through Colonial Days, the Revolutionary War, days of exploration, seafaring, railroading, logging, mining, cowboys and the Civil War. Bring any accompanying instruments. DUET HARMONY SINGING (Mark Weems & Julee Glaub) Learn some of the specific techniques and nuances of duet singing. We will work towards choosing keys, finding parts, exploring different types of harmony, building harmony mathematically, blending voices, feeling and phrasing, learning to sing with different partners and developing listening skills. We will learn how to adapt harmonies to different songs and various genres such as Appalachian, Irish, gospel, and country. The initial classes will focus on singing with instruments, to hear the chord structures of the harmonies, consider how they affect the overall harmonic sound, and discuss the creation of tasteful arrangements. As the week progresses, we will work towards freedom from chordal structure in order to encourage experimentation with more diverse kinds of harmony. It is not necessary to read music, as we will be learning by ear. Bring a partner or find one in the class! Note: students should come to this class with some experience in singing melody. (Class limit: 14) SONGS AND SINGIN’ FOR SESSIONS, SPREES, CEILIDHS, AND KITCHEN RACKETS (Aidan O’Hara) Aidan has spent lifetime collecting and singing in Ontario, Ireland, and Newfoundland. In telling his story Aidan will focus on the performance of song, and the function of song types in the group and in the community. Students will learn a variety of songs that he recorded from people he met on his travels, including, ‘Aunt’ Carrie Brennan and John Joe English from Newfoundland’s Cape Shore, both born in the early 1890s; logger and deckhand Tom Brandon, from Peterboro’, Ontario; and Delia Murphy from County Mayo, about whom the great Liam Clancy said, “(Her) main contribution was that she made us feel that we could respectably sing our own songs.” The themes will include humorous songs, work songs, leaving and loving songs, and children’s songs. Handouts will be provided with background notes and song words. No one is under any pressure to participate and join in the singing, but Aidan encourages joining in. It’ll be fun. And if anyone is particularly interested in songs in Gaelic (Irish or Scots) he’ll do his best for you! THE SONG TRADITIONS OF IRELAND (Brían Ó hAirt) The singing traditions of Ireland are varied and many. From the ballad forms of the English/Scottish tradition to the lyrical forms of the Gaelic past, any one singer can boast a variety of styles and repertoires that illustrate the Irish experience at home and abroad. Come learn about the singers and collectors who have shaped the understanding of song in Ireland into the mutli-form art it is today. Students will listen to extensive archival recordings while trying their hand at a variety of song types mostly in the English language. Lilting pieces and songs in strict dance tempo will also be covered. THE SONG TRADITIONS OF THE OZARK PLATEAU (Brían Ó hAirt) This class will explore the most extensive collection of songs ever gathered from the Ozark Plateau. The Max Hunter Collection was recorded between 1956 and 1976 by a traveling salesman from Springfield, MO who took his reel-to-reel recorder into the hills and backwoods of the Ozarks – a mountainous region spanning the border of Arkansas and Missouri – and recorded almost 1600 songs from its inhabitants. These songs include versions of Child ballads, songs of the cowboy and western plains, religious hymns, and unique songs of place and occupation. SINGING SESSIONS BY GENRE After supper each night, students have the opportunity to participate in themed singing sessions led by various staff members. We will vary the format each night from community sings to a focus on individual voices within a community context and a particular style/genre. It is a great time to share and collect songs, build vocal confidence, develop listening skills, and experiment with harmony and the nuances of both community singing and individual voices. (See schedule, page 8 for details) DANCE WITH YOUR MOUTH, SING WITH YOUR FEET (Brían Ó hAirt) FINDING YOUR VOICE: SOPRANO, ALTO, OR TENOR? (Shirley Smith) In this three-part workshop, Monday’s session will teach mouth music from Scotland and Ireland in its various forms including lilting, puirt-à-beul and other lighthearted songs in dance tempo. Wednesday will focus on a style of interpretive percussive dance called sean-nós (not to be confused with its singing counterpart) by building a common repertoire of basic steps and routines focused on the jig, reel and hornpipe, and on Thursday, attendees from the previous two workshops will collaborate and pair up for impromptu performances with the instructor and other faculty members. This is a great opportunity to think differently about pairing dance with song! TRADITIONAL GOSPEL SINGING (Shirley Smith) THE JOY OF MUSIC, SONG & DANCE FOR KIDS (Joyce O’Hara) This class is for the person who has had trouble in the past knowing for sure what part they sing. In this class we will use different types of gospel music to help you choose which range fits you best. You will love the light-hearted approach, disarming you of your inhibitions, to be the best singer you can be. We will also spend time learning to breathe correctly to maximize our capacity to hold air to sing beautifully. Gospel is closely related to the sound of the blues. We will learn and sing songs that bring exuberance and joy, and songs that will provoke serious thoughts of how awesome God is. During our time together we will develop a gospel choir from the class. The gospel choir will perform some of the songs we’ll learn this week. If you love to sing and want to be a part of an awesome time of camaraderie and singing, this class is for you. (No class limit) Community Gathering Time this class, we will learn a variety of Foster’s songs, discuss his role in the rise of American popular culture, and touch on some of the history which helped to frame his compositions. Bonus Sessions Note: A highlight of the day’s schedule is when we gather together each day after lunch for these special events. No advance registration necessary. CELEBRATING 50 YEARS ON THE ROAD In this interview with Aidan O’Hara, Jean Redpath will share the trials and triumphs of living out of a suitcase for half a century. Questions are encouraged. A VISIT WITH DR. RALPH STANLEY This interview with Matt Watroba is your chance to experience significant oral history in the making. Don’t miss this opportunity to hear the stories and bask in the charm of a true American music pioneer. MAKING A LIVING IN MUSIC FOR 33 YEARS Multi-instrumentalist, composer, producer and music historian Bobby Horton, interviewed by Aidan O’Hara, will share tales of life with his band, Three on a String and behind-the-scene film scoring for Ken Burns’ fims. FOR MY FRIENDS OF SONG Betty Smith, in a voice clear as a mountain stream will sing ballads, folk songs, play the dulcimer, and tell magical stories from Appalachia. INTRIGUING TALES OF A COLLECTOR & BROADCASTER This session will be about some interesting people met in Aidan O’Hara’s travels as a collector and broadcaster in Ireland and North America, and he will show a short extract or two from some of his film documentaries. Joined by his wife Joyce, they will also sing some songs from their journeys. Canadian-born Joyce O’Hara lives in Ireland with her husband Aidan. A long-time music teacher, for many years she taught music to children and student teachers at St. Nicholas Montessori College, Dún Laoghaire, County Dublin. She has produced several educational CDs for children, popular throughout Ireland. In this Tuesday session, Joyce and Aidan will cover songs, dance/movement and simple note-reading, all presented in a fun way. We offer a full-day program, taught by Denisa Rullmoss, for children ages 6-12. Children must have turned 6 by July 1st to participate. No exceptions please. Evening childcare for ages 3-12 will be provided at no additional cost. BEWARE....there will be MONSTERS at the Gathering this year! Furry and funny, scaly and slippery, fuzzy and ferocious monsters of all shapes and sizes. The Children’s Program will befriend many beasties this summer as we sing about, laugh about and growwwwwl about the mysterious mayhem of the creatures we call monsters. What do monsters eat?? We will cook up the answer. Do monsters smell?? We will sniff out the answer. We will create monster puppets and pillows, monster headware (some may have horns!) AND monster feet....(stomp, stomp, stomp). Goliath giggles will happen as we play in the mouth of a GIANT monster OR perhaps hide in his smelly foot. And most importantly we will make MONSTER MUSICIANS out of all the kids! Our band will be led by Sue Ford (singer, songwriter, percussionist). As a special treat, we will be visited throughout the week by wandering musicians and artists (Gathering staff ) who will perform just for our kids. We will continue our long-loved traditions of shaving cream hairdos day, movie night (with Muppet Monsters of course), pie-eating contests and challenge everyone to complete the Gathering Scavenger Hunt. Each busy day will close with free swim time in the college pool. Non-swimmers must be accompanied by a parent to swim. So get your “arrrrrs, yowwls, growwls” ready. There’s some Swannanoa Gathering monsters on the loose. No worries as the monstrous good time will be appropriate for ALL ages (6 and up). There will be a $30 art/craft materials fee for this class, payable to Denisa, the Children’s Program coordinator, on arrival. 10 11 15-21 T he musical traditions of Scotland and Ireland, possessing separate, distinctive personalities, nonetheless share a common heritage. Many of western North Carolina’s early white settlers were either Highlanders or ‘Ulster Scots’ – the Scots-Irish. Our Celtic Week acknowledges that varied heritage with a program that features some of the best from those traditions. This year’s lineup features present or former members of the supergroups Lúnasa, Danú, Ossian, Solas, Battlefield Band, Turtle Island String Quartet, The House Band, and Cherish the Ladies, several other exciting new faces, and the return of some old friends, as well as three fiddle instructors named ‘Liz’! The week will feature classes, potluck sessions, concerts, jams, dances and a ‘Food Songs Night,’ with delicious fare provided by the Seasonal School of Culinary Arts <www.schoolofculinaryarts.org>. For those taking any of the style classes for fiddle, it is recommended that students should play at an Intermediate level: students should have mastered beginning skills, be able to tune their instruments, keep time, play the principal scales cleanly, and know how to play a few tunes with confidence. Fiddle classes are double-length, and students may take either intermediate or advanced classes, but not both. The uilleann pipes class is also double-length. Fiddlers who plan on taking both Irish and Scottish fiddle should consider their stamina and the available practice time before registering for two daily 2 ½ hour classes. For novices, “Fiddle for Complete Beginners” will cover the basics, two sections of “Fiddle Technique” will address technical problems for players of all levels, and “Intro to Celtic Fiddling” will provide beginners with a repertoire of simple tunes, while “Tinwhistle for Complete Beginners” will provide whistle players with a similar repertoire. For those students bringing their families, we also offer a program for kids, but space is limited. Our Children’s Program for ages 6-12 features kids’ activities scheduled during all daytime class sessions, and evening childcare for ages 3-12 is provided at no additional cost. martin hayes Martin Hayes, from East County Clare, began playing the fiddle at the age of seven and went on to win six AllIreland fiddle championships before the age of nineteen. He is the recipient of numerous awards including “Folk Instrumentalist of the Year” from BBC Radio, “Man of the Year” from the American Irish Historical Society and “Musician of the Year” from TG4, the Irish language television station. Martin has contributed music, both original and traditional, to modern dance performance, theatre, film and television. He is the artistic director of Masters of Tradition, an annual festival in Bantry, County Cork and functions in the same capacity for the touring production of the festival featuring other Irish music masters, including the guitarist Dennis Cahill, with whom Martin has toured the world for the last eighteen years. Their adventurous, soulful interpretations of traditional tunes are recognized the world over for their exquisite musicality and irresistible rhythm. www.martinhayes.com LIZ CARROLL So far, Liz Carroll has had a remarkable century. Her two solo albums, Lake Effect and Lost in the Loop used Liz’s hometown of Chicago as the influence for an extraordinary outpouring of new compositions. The latter recordsing led the Irish Echo to proclaim her their Traditional Musician of the Year. Her first duet album with John Doyle, In Play, caused Sing Out! magazine’s Rob Weir to exclaim, “Liz Carroll recordings induce joy and admiration that exhaust this reviewer’s feeble descriptors,” and her 2009 recording with Doyle, Double Play, was nominated for a Grammy, making her the first American-born artist nominated for playing Irish music – ever! On St. Patrick’s Day of that year, Liz travelled to Washington, D.C., to play for fellow Chicagoan, President Obama, at the annual St. Patrick’s Day luncheon. In 2005, she became a member of String Sisters, a sextet of fiddlers from America, Ireland, the Shetland Islands and Norway, and their 2009 Live album was shortlisted for a Grammy. Prior to these 21st century accolades, Liz won the 1975 All-Ireland Senior Fiddle Championship, was honored when Mayor Daley proclaimed September 18, 1999 as “Liz Carroll Day” in Chicago, and received a National Heritage Award Fellowship in 1994, which honored her as a “Master Traditional Artist who has contributed to the shaping of our artistic traditions and to preserving the cultural diversity of the United States.” 2010 saw the publication of Liz’s first book of compositions, Collected, and just this year she was awarded Ireland’s most revered traditional music prize, the Cumadóir TG4 (Composer of the Year). www.lizcarroll.com Nuala Kennedy Recently signed to Nashville’s Compass Records, Nuala Kennedy hails from Co. Louth in the northeast of Ireland. She sings traditional songs in English and Gaelic, plays the flute and low whistle, and is a songwriter and tunesmith. Kennedy’s roots are first and foremost in Irish traditional music, and she is to release her third solo recording this year. In addition to her own music, Nuala currently performs with Gerry (fiddle) O’Connor, Breton guitarist Gilles Le Bigot and accordionist Martin Quinn in Oirialla, a band playing music from the ancient kingdom of Oriel (Southeast Ulster): older musical gems researched, rediscovered and brought back to life. In 2008, Nuala also recorded Enthralled, an album of original duets for fiddle and flute with the late cutting-edge Canadian composer Oliver Schroer, which is being released on Borealis Records in 2012. Whatever she is doing, Kennedy always comes back to her traditional Irish roots. Her 2007 debut solo album, The New Shoes, was voted album of the week in the Irish Times, was featured in Hotpress’ Top Ten Folk Albums of the year, and named BBC Radio Scotland’s Traditional Album of the Year in 2008. She has received numerous awards and accolades, including several international invited residencies and collaborations, and holds a Master Degree in Music from Newcastle University, a BA (Hons) in Design from Edinburgh College of Art, a Post-Graduate Certificate in Education with distinction, the Curse Comais in Gaidhlig. www.nualakennedy.com kevin crawford Born in Birmingham, England, Kevin Crawford’s early life was one long journey into Irish music and Co. Clare, to where he eventually moved while in his 20’s. He was a founding member of Moving Cloud, the Clare-based band who recorded such critically-acclaimed albums as Moving Cloud and Foxglove, and he has also recorded with Grianin, Raise the Rafters, Joe Derrane, Natalie Merchant, Susan McKeown and Sean Tyrrell. Kevin appears on the 1992 recording, The Maiden Voyage, recorded live at Peppers Bar, Feakle, Co. Clare, and appears on the 1994 recording, The Sanctuary Sessions, recorded live in Cruise’s Bar, Ennis, Co. Clare. Kevin now tours the world with Ireland’s cutting-edge traditional band, Lúnasa, called by some the “Bothy Band of the 21st Century,”with eight ground-breaking albums to their credit: Lúnasa, Otherworld, The Merry Sisters of Fate, Redwood, The Kinnity Sessions, Sé, The Story So Far and La Nua. His latest project is the Teetotallers, a supergroup trio that also features Martin Hayes and John Doyle. A virtuoso flute player, Kevin has also recorded several solo albums including The ‘D’ Flute Album, In Good Company, On Common Ground, a duo recording with Lúnasa’s piper, Cillian Vallely, and his most recent, Carrying the Tune., scheduled for release in January of 2012. www.lunasa.ie Brian McNeill Our Scottish fiddle instructor from our very first Gathering twenty-one years ago, Brian McNeill celebrates the 41st year of a career that has established him as one of the most acclaimed forces in Scottish music. Described as “Scotland’s most meaningful contemporary songwriter” by The Scotsman, his work and influence as performer, composer, producer, teacher, musical director, band leader, novelist and interpreter of Scotland’s past, present and future describe a man who has never stood still. He has been a member of several of Scotland’s most influential bands, including Clan Alba and Battlefield Band, which he founded in 1969, and with whom he has performed around the globe. Brian plays fiddle, octave fiddle, guitar, mandocello, bouzouki, viola, mandolin, cittern, concertina, bass and hurdy gurdy, and his many songs about Scotland’s past and future, such as “The Yew Tree,” “The Lads O’ The Fair,” “The Snows of France and Holland,” to name a few, have established him as one of Scotland’s leading songwriters. His first novel, The Busker, was published in 1989, and a year later he left Battlefield Band to concentrate more on writing and solo projects. Another novel, To Answer The Peacock, followed, but he has by no means slackened off on his musical career, touring with Dick Gaughan, Clan Alba, Kavana, McNeill, Lynch and Lupari, Martin Hayes, Natalie MacMaster and Feast of Fiddles. His audio visual shows, The Back O’ The North Wind, about Scottish emigration to America, and the sequel, with accompanying CD, The Baltic Tae Byzantium, which explores the influence of the Scots in Europe, have won wide critical acclaim. For six years he was Head of Scottish Music at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama. His new novel, In The Grass, was published in January. www.brianmcneill.co.uk YVONNE & LIZ KANE From north Connemara, in Co. Galway, The Kane Sisters, Liz and Yvonne, are highly respected musicians and educators with the finely tuned, empathetic musical sensibility one might expect from siblings. Born in Letterfrack, they were educated at the Kylemore Abbey School, and learned to play the fiddle from their grandfather, Jimmy Mullen, and Mary Finn, a Co. Sligo musician and teacher. Later they spent three years touring with accordion player Sharon Shannon as part of her band, The Woodchoppers. In addition to a well-deserved reputation as outstanding performers, they also have a thriving teaching practice with nearly 200 students, and they regularly travel all over the west coast of Ireland teaching music. During the summer months they tour the US and Canada teaching and performing at festivals such as Catskills Irish Arts Festival, Augusta’s Irish Week, Goderich Celtic Festival, Fiddle Tunes at Centrum and Friday Harbour Irish Week. In 2002 they released their first album, The Well Tempered Bow, to critical acclaim and followed it with a second album entitled, Under the Diamond in 2004. Their third album, Side By Side was released in July 2010. Folkroots called them “fiddle players of an extraordinary caliber…” and last winter, they were featured on the cover of Fiddler magazine. www.thekanesisters.com John Doyle John Doyle is one of Ireland’s most talented and innovative musicians. Originally from Dublin, and now a resident of Asheville, John is an accomplished singer and songwriter, and an extraordinary master of the Irish guitar whose hard-driving style has influenced a generation of players. A founding member of the acclaimed group Solas, his powerful guitar playing provided the signature rhythmic backbone for the band, and his delicate and emotional finger-style playing and creative vocal harmonies can be heard on all four of Solas’ recordings for Shanachie Records. John regularly performs in a stellar duo with fiddler Liz Caroll, and has toured the world with the likes of Eileen Ivers, Tim O’Brien, Michael McGoldrick and John McCusker, Alison Brown, Joan Baez, Linda Thompson, Mick Moloney, Kate Rusby and a host of other world class performers. John has been featured on over 100 recordings of traditional and contemporary Irish, folk and Americana music, including his most recent, Exiles Return, a duo recording with Karan Casey, and Helping Hands, a collaboration with the late Cape Breton fiddle great and former Gathering staffer, Jerry Holland. He is a great lover of traditional song, an encouraging and enthusiastic teacher, and his nearly non-stop touring, producing and recording schedule attests to his high standing in the world of traditional Irish music. We’re pleased to welcome John back for his sixth Gathering. www.johndoylemusic.com LIZ KNOWLES Liz Knowles is one of the few classical violinists to become adept at playing in an authentic Irish fiddling style. Liz completed a music degree at SUNY-Stony Brook, then moved to New York City where she performed everywhere from underground clubs to Lincoln Center. Her career as a fiddler has included a solo spot on the soundtrack of Neil Jordan’s film, Michael Collins, a two-year run as the soloist with the international touring company of Riverdance, performing as a member of the String Sisters, as a guest soloist with the New York Pops, and in the Broadway show, The Pirate Queen. She has performed and/or recorded with Tim O’Brien, Don Henley, Rachel Barton Pine, Marcus Roberts, and Paula Cole. For the last three years, she has been the musical director (and fiddler) for the Irish music and dance show, Celtic Legends, which tours worldwide. www.lizknowles.com JEREMY KITTEL Jeremy Kittel is one of the foremost of a new breed of violinist/fiddlers who easily navigate between a multitude of musical styles and traditions. Currently a full-time member of the Grammy-winning Turtle Island String Quartet, Kittel also leads his namesake group, the Jeremy Kittel Band, into exciting new acoustic music territory. He has toured and recorded with such musical giants as Edgar Meyer, Chris Thile, Mark O’Connor, Bela Fleck, Paquito D’Rivera, the Assad Brothers, and Darol Anger, appeared on the NPR radio show, A Prairie Home Companion, been 12 13 a guest performer with multiple symphony orchestras, and has performed at venues as diverse as Carnegie Hall, the Kennedy Center, Bonnaroo, and the Telluride Bluegrass Festival. His most recent solo recording, Chasing Sparks, on Compass Records, clearly establishes Jeremy as a formidable composer and arranger as well as a violinist of the highest technical and musical sensibilities. Jeremy has a master’s degree in jazz violin from the Manhattan School of Music, and he is the recipient of the 2010 Emerging Artist Award from his alma mater, the University of Michigan. He is also a US National Scottish Fiddle Champion and continues to pursue his first love of traditional fiddle music. Jeremy also enjoys collaborating with singers and lyricists from many genres, and he has arranged and recorded orchestral-style strings for Abigail Washburn’s “City of Refuge,” and, in collaboration with lead singer Jim James, on My Morning Jacket’s “Circuital.” www.jeremykittel.com Damien Connolly Damien began learning the accordion from his father Martin when he was 11 years old, and at age 16, took up the fiddle under the tutelage of his step-mother Maureen Glynn. He competed in the Fleadhanna (Irish Music Competitions) throughout his teenage years, and in 1997, won the Under-18 All Ireland Championship on both accordion and melodeon. His first accordion and melodeon CD, Tippin’ Away, was generously praised by renowned accordion players Joe Burke, Joe Derrane and Bobby Gardiner. Damien now resides in Fairfield, CT, where he enjoys the company and musicianship of his uncle Seamus, Director of Irish Music at Boston College, and one of the Gathering’s Master Music Makers. Damien has performed at prestigious venues such as Carnegie Hall, NYU and Boston College, and is the founder/leader of the Open Intermediate Session in Fairfield, which gives musicians an opportunity to play at a more comfortable pace. He gives private fiddle and accordion lessons from his home and has led music workshops at a number of Irish music festivals. In 2008, Damien published The Irish Accordion Tutor, Vol. I, Intermediate-Advanced, with an accompanying DVD, which was immediately recognized as one of the finest Irish button accordion tutors available. He is currently in the process of recording his second CD. www.damienconnolly.com CHRISTINA STEWART Christina Stewart is from Inverness, the capital of the Scottish Highlands, so she grew up in an environment where the Gaelic and Scots traditions of Scotland meet. Over the last 20 years, with infectious enthusiasm, extensive knowledge and a commitment to appreciating songs within their cultural contexts, she has developed a reputation as not just a singer and tutor, but an exponent of song within the wider oral and folk tradition of Scotland. Her latest album, Haunting, is a celebration of songs alongside the stories associated with them. She recently toured heritage centres and abandoned settlements with storyteller and folklorist, Bob Pegg, recreating a sense of the culture of the crofters who had once lived there before the ‘Clearances’ sent them to the New World. Singing at ceilidhs, concerts and in competitions from an early age, Christina pursued her interest studying traditional song as part of her Honours degree at Edinburgh University and the School of Scottish Studies. She recorded with Talitha MacKenzie on the first groundbreaking Mouth Music album before forming the Feisty Besoms singing group for their recording, Auld Flames. Motherhood inspired Christina to begin a crusade for traditional lullabies resulting in the Kist o Dreams and Learning with Lullabies projects and two solo albums, and she has a long-standing involvement with the burgeoning fèis (traditional music tuition festival) movement in Scotland. www.kistodreams.org CATHIE RYAN This year Cathie Ryan celebrates 25 years in Irish music. In the fifteen years since her groundbreaking work as the original lead singer of Cherish the Ladies, Cathie has established herself as one of Irish music’s most respected and emulated singers. She tours internationally with her band, headlining at performing arts centers, festivals, and guest starring with symphony orchestras. She has released five critically-acclaimed CDs and is featured on over 50 compilations of Irish music. Her crystalline voice, a singing style that incorporates the ‘sean nos’ music she grew up with, an unerring sense of taste, and her songwriting are all the result of a deep and abiding love of traditional Irish song. Born in Detroit to Irish parents from Kerry and Tipperary, she grew up in a home steeped in singing and storytelling and she still searches out and sings the old songs. She has taught workshops on Irish traditional singing throughout North America and in Ireland, including several years at the Gathering. www.cathieryan.com Kimberley Fraser Kimberley Fraser was born on Cape Breton Island and nurtured within its rich musical heritage. She first impressed audiences at the age of three with her step-dancing talents, and soon thereafter took up both the fiddle and the piano. Still in her 20s, Kimberley’s career is already distinguished. She has performed around the world, from touring Sweden with Cherish the Ladies, to performing at the Celtic Connections festival in Scotland and entertaining NATO troops in Afghanistan. With two recordings to her credit, she has shared the stage with such notables as Alasdair Fraser, Lúnasa and Danú. Kimberley holds an honours degree in Celtic Studies and a minor in Jazz from St. Francis Xavier University in Nova Scotia, and is also a graduate of the Berklee College of Music. An advocate for the importance of traditional music education, she has been a long-time instructor at Cape Breton’s Gaelic College and Ceilidh Trail Music School as well as teaching at the Valley of the Moon Fiddle Camp, the American Festival of Fiddle Tunes, and the North Atlantic Fiddle Convention in Aberdeen, Scotland. Following the success of her award-winning recording, Falling on New Ground, Kimberley is currently working on her third album. www.kimberleyfraser.com GRÁINNE HAMBLY Gráinne Hambly comes from County Mayo in the west of Ireland. She started to play Irish music on the tin whistle at an early age, before moving on to the concertina and later the harp. She lived in Belfast for six years, where she completed a Master’s Degree in Musicology at Queen’s University. Her main research topic concerned folk music collections and the harp in 18th-century Ireland. In 1994, she was awarded first prize in the senior All-Ireland Fleadh Cheoil competitions for harp and concertina. As well as being an established performer touring extensively throughout Europe and North America, she is also a qualified teacher of traditional Irish music and is in great demand at summer schools and festivals both in Ireland and abroad. Gráinne was awarded the T.T.C.T. (a certificate for teaching traditional Irish music at advanced level, credited by Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann and the Irish Department of Education), and has also received her Graduate Diploma in Education (Music) from the University of Limerick. She has released three widely-acclaimed solo harp CDs and a collaborative CD with William Jackson, as well as appearing on a number of other recordings. www.grainne.harp.net CILLIAN VALLELY At age seven, Cillian Vallely began learning the whistle and pipes from his parents, Brian and Eithne at the Armagh Pipers Club, a group that has fostered the revival of traditional music in the north of Ireland for over three decades. Since leaving college, he has played professionally and toured all over North America, Europe, Japan, Hong Kong and Australia. He has also performed and toured with Riverdance, Tim O’Brien’s The Crossing, New Yorkbased Whirligig, and the Celtic Jazz Collective. He has recorded on over forty albums including Callanbridge, with his brother Niall, and various guest spots with Natalie Merchant, Alan Simon’s Excalibur project with Fairport Convention and the Moody Blues, GAIA with the Prague Philharmonic and Karan Casey. He has recently recorded on two movie soundtracks, Irish Jam, and Chatham, and played pipes on the BBC’s Flight of the Earls soundtrack. Since 1999, he has been a member of the band, Lúnasa, one of the world’s premier Irish bands, with whom he has recorded five albums and played at many major festivals and venues including WOMAD, the Edmonton Folk Festival and The Hollywood Bowl. www.cillianvallely.com DÓNAL CLANCY Dónal was born in 1975 and spent most of his early childhood in Canada and the U.S. before his family settled back in An Rinn, Co. Waterford, Ireland, in 1983. He grew up in a household and community rich in music and started to play the guitar at the age of eight. In 1995, he co-founded the group Danú, but departed soon after to tour with his father, the famed Liam Clancy, and his cousin, Robbie O’Connell. Since then, Dónal has performed with many other top names in Irish music, including Solas, The Eileen Ivers Band and The Chieftains, and appears on dozens of recordings. In 2003, Dónal rejoined his friends in Danú, and the band was awarded the prize for “Best Group” at the 2004 BBC 2 Folk Awards. 2006 saw the release of Dónal’s critically-acclaimed solo debut, Close To Home, which The Boston Globe declared to be “a sweet masterpiece of melodic grace and riveting groove.” www.donalclancy.com BILLY JACKSON Billy Jackson has been a major figure in traditional Scottish music for over thirty-five years, and was a founding member of the influential folk group, Ossian, whose outstanding recordings remain a benchmark for Scottish music. Acclaimed for his musicality on the Celtic harp, he is also a renowned composer whose work is inspired by the history and landscape of Scotland. In 1999, his song, “Land of Light” was selected as the winner of The Glasgow Herald’s year-long Song For Scotland competition, coinciding with the restoration of the Scottish Parliament, to select a “new anthem for a new era in Scotland.” As a solo performer, he has toured extensively throughout Europe and North America, and has taught harp at many festivals, including the Edinburgh International Harp Festival, Somerset Folk Harp Festival, Ohio Scottish Arts School (Oberlin) and the Rio International Harp Festival. Billy is also a trained music therapist, and in 2004, he received our Master Music Maker Award for lifetime achievement. As part of his work combining traditional and classical music, Billy has performed with, and composed for, a variety of orchestras including The Scottish Chamber Orchestra, Asheville Symphony and Cape Cod Symphony. Billy headed the music therapy program at Mission Hospital in Asheville for 10 years, and he now works part-time in music therapy in Sligo, Ireland. www.wjharp.com PIO RYAN Tipperary-born and bred Pio Ryan has been playing the NYC Irish traditional circuit for over six years now. His deep-rooted traditional style mixed with blues and bluegrass influences creates a unique twist with a sound that is both driving and refreshing. Pio learned his trade from his father John Ryan, a renowned whistle player from North Tipperary. Early on, Pio earned the title “Musician of the Year” at Portumna Community School. After years of dedication and many live performances on both television and radio, Pio furthered his studies at the Ballyfermot College of Music in Dublin earning a degree in Professional Irish Music Performance. Pio officially transplanted to the US in 2005, finding a home at New York City’s Irish Arts Center. There, he originated the Irish Tenor Banjo program, whose strong following continues to grow. When he’s not teaching, Pio remains very active on the Irish traditional scene in the tri-state area and beyond. He’s performed at many clubs and festivals, including Webster Hall in NYC, John D. McGurk’s music bar in St. Louis and the Kansas City Irish Music Festival alongside such well-known musicians as Gerry O’Connor, The Chieftains, Ivan Goff of Riverdance, Larry Nugent and others. ED MILLER From the folk clubs of Scotland in the 1960s and 70s to the festivals, coffeehouses and music camps of America, Ed Miller has steadily established himself as one of the finest Scottish singers of both contemporary and traditional songs. He has been a regular staff member of Swannanoa’s Celtic Week for more than a decade, where his love and knowledge of Scots song, paired with a droll sense of humor, made him an excellent and popular teacher. Originally from Edinburgh, Ed has been based in Austin, TX for many years, where he received a PhD in Folklore from the University of Texas, but over the past 20 years he has gradually moved from academia to full-time performing. He also hosts a folk music show on KUT-FM in Austin, leads folk music tours to Scotland each summer, and has released eight CDs of traditional and contemporary Scottish song, including his most recent, Lyrics of Gold, a collection of Robert Burns songs. www.songsofscotland.com Andrew FINN Magill Andrew is a four-time gold medalist at the New York Fleadh Cheoil, and has twice competed on fiddle and low whistle at the All-Ireland Championships. He has performed with many Irish and Scottish luminaries including John Doyle, Liz Carroll, Altan, Aidan O’Rourke, Flook, Martin Hayes & Dennis Cahill, Liz Knowles, Kieran O’Hare and Daithi Sproule. At age 17, he released his first CD of Irish fiddle music, Drive & Lift, featuring fellow SG staffers John Doyle and John Skelton, that Sing Out! magazine called “a stunning debut....the perfect balance of precision and intensity.” Cuts from that CD have been featured on several compilation CDs as well as on NPR’s Thistle & Shamrock. A recent honors graduate from UNC-Chapel Hill with a major in ethnomusicology, he was awarded a Fulbright-MtvU fellowship to develop a multimedia fundraising project to benefit AIDS patients and their families in Malawi, southern Africa. Working with noted Malawian musician Peter Mawanga, their CD, Mau a Malawi: Stories of AIDS, was released in October. Sales from the CD will be invested in programs to keep vulnerable Malawian children in school and empower them through the arts. Andrew has served as an instructor in Irish fiddle at the Swannanoa Gathering for three years, performs in Europe with the Celtic Legends music and dance revue, with the power-folk band Rev. Bevel Summers, and with the Paul McKenna Band, the 2009 Scots Trad Music winners of “Best Up & Coming Band”. www.andrewfinnmagill.com 14 15 JOHN SKELTON London-born flute and whistle player John Skelton is probably best known to American audiences from his work with The House Band, with whom he recorded eight albums on the Green Linnet label. He has also released a solo album, One At a Time, and Double Barrelled, a highly regarded album of flute duets with Kieran O’Hare, as well as a series of tune collection books, A Few Tunes, A Few More Tunes, Yet More Tunes and Some Breton Tunes. John has performed at most of the major folk festivals in North America Europe and Australia. He is an experienced teacher, and has taught at summer schools in the United States, Europe and Africa, and fourteen previous years at the Gathering. In addition to his background in Irish music, John is also well-schooled in the music of Brittany. He visits there regularly, and is a highly-regarded player of the Breton bombarde, a double-reed folk shawm. NPR’s Thistle and Shamrock described him as “the finest bombarde player outside of Brittany.” He also plays the ‘Piston’ (Low Bombarde), the ‘Veuze’ (the bagpipe of eastern Brittany) and the ‘Gaita Gallega’ (Galician pipes). John acts as the ‘Host’ of Celtic Week. Eamon O’leary While growing up in Dublin, Eamon developed an interest in Irish music through his friendship with the Mayock family, noted traditional musicians originally from County Mayo. When he moved to New York City in 1992, he met guitarist John Doyle and fiddle player Patrick Ourceau, among others, and has since become a fixture in the city’s thriving Irish music scene. Eamon has toured extensively throughout Europe and North America, performing with many of Irish music’s great players, including Paddy Keenan, Mick Moloney, Tommy Peoples, and James Keane, and has recorded with singer Susan McKeown and flute player Emer Mayock. In addition to his performance schedule, Eamon has taught at numerous music programs including the Augusta Heritage Center, the Catskills Irish Arts Week, and the Alaska Irish Music Camp. In 2004, he and Patrick Ourceau released a live recording, Live at Mona’s, documenting their many years hosting a Monday night session on New York’s Lower East Side. KATHLEEN CONNEELY Born in Bedford, England to a father from Errislannan, Co. Galway, and a mother from Newtown Forbes, Co. Longford, Kathleen first took lessons in her hometown at an early age from from Clare musician Brendan Mulkere, a well-regarded teacher in and around London. She was also heavily influenced by her father, Michael, a well-known fiddle, accordion and tinwhistle player. The Conneely home was often filled with music from records, tapes and live sessions with many visiting musicians. In 1991, she appeared with her father, Mick Sr., brother, Mick Jr., fiddle and banjo player John Carty and flutist Roger Sherlock on RTE’s, The Pure Drop. Kathleen has lived, played and taught music in several cities, such as Birmingham, London, Dublin, Chicago and Boston. She has been privileged to have played with many great musicians over the years and has taught for Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann (parent organization of the All-Ireland Championships) in Dublin and Boston, at the Boston College Irish Studies Program, the Irish Arts Week in the Catskills. and seven years at the Gathering. MATTHEW OLWELL Matthew has been performing and teaching as a percussionist and dancer since 1996. He began attending festivals and music events at an early age with his father’s flute business, and in 2005, released an album with his brother Aaron Olwell and their band, Hell on the Nine Mile. While partly self-taught, Matthew studied percussion with Myron Bretholtz, Benoit Bourque and Steve Bloom, and with some of the finest teachers in percussive dance, including Donny Golden, Eileen Carson, and The Fiddle Puppets. He danced for nine years with the Maryland-based Footworks Percussive Dance Ensemble, traveling across North America and Europe, and appearing in Riverdance, and in 2006 he co-founded Good Foot Dance Company. Matthew has performed with James Leva, John Skelton, Lúnasa, Eileen Ivers, Matapat, Uncle Earl, Liz Carroll, Tim O’Brien, and Bassekou Kouyate. He has taught at the Augusta Heritage workshops, Pinewoods, Timber Ridge, and Ogontz, and is excited to be returning to Swannanoa in 2012! ERIN DUFFY MARTORANO Erin Duffy Martorano was first introduced to Irish dance 20 years ago and never looked back. She has danced competitively at the regional, national, and world levels, and is recognized by An Coimisiun le Rinci Gaelacha (Irish Dance Commission) as a Teagascóir Choimisiúin le Rinci Gaelacha (CommissionCertified Irish Dance Teacher). She founded Scoil Rince Ni Dubhthaigh (The Duffy School of Irish Dance) in 2007 in Maryland, and her school is steadily growing and gaining recognition in the world of Irish dance. Erin believes deeply in sharing her love of Irish dance and culture, and is excited to again be a part of the Swannanoa Gathering. www.duffyirishdance.com JIM MAGILL The Coordinator of Celtic Week is an award-winning songwriter and instrumentalist and a three-time finalist for College Entertainer of the Year. He is the founding Director of the Swannanoa Gathering Folk Arts Workshops at Warren Wilson College, directs the Celtic Series of Mainstage Concerts at Asheville’s Diana Wortham Theatre, and in 1994, was awarded the first Fellowship in Songwriting and Composition from the North Carolina Arts Council. He performs solo on guitar, cittern, bodhran and vocals, and with his wife Beth (flute) and son Andrew (fiddle) as the Celtic trio, The Magills. With numerous album and performance credits, including appearances with Emmy Lou Harris and Tom Paxton, Jim’s original songs have been covered by such artists as Mike Cross, The Smith Sisters, Cucanandy and the Shaw Brothers, and have been featured on NPR’s Thistle & Shamrock. His cover designs for the Gathering’s catalogs have won eight design awards, he’s twice been a finalist for Photoshop World’s Guru Awards, and he has served as a consultant on website design for several luthiers. www.magills.net ROBIN BULLOCK (See bio in Guitar Week, page 30) dENISA RULLMOSS (see bio in Traditional Song Week, page 6) Fiddle INTERMEDIATE IRISH FIDDLE A (Liz Knowles) In this course for intermediate players we will cover basic violin/fiddle technique for tone, agility in the left hand, and intonation, as well as the basics of Irish fiddle technique: bowings, ornamentation and style. We’ll discuss a “how-to-practice” method, how to approach session playing, and how to learn tunes from recorded media. We will learn a few tunes, but the emphasis will be on establishing foundations for you to take home and apply throughout your own learning as well as answering any questions you may have. Sheet music will be provided for those who need it but mostly at the end of the class. Please bring a recording device. Once you have registered for the class, contact me at <[email protected]> and I will send you a tune or two via email at least two weeks before the class. Even if you already know the tune or have heard it before, LISTEN to it as much as you can (in the car, while washing dishes, reading a book, etc). DO NOT TRY AND LEARN IT-I know it will be hard for some of you. Just listen! All will become clear in the class! (Class limit: 30) INTERMEDIATE IRISH FIDDLE B (Liz Kane) This class will focus on the basic technical aspects of playing Irish traditional music on the fiddle. Students should already have an understanding of basic technique on the fiddle and a reasonably developed sense of rhythm and intonation. The tunes that will be taught will act as examples to analyze and improve tone, bowing/phrasing, and ornamental techniques. Students will be encouraged to learn tunes by ear. I will play recordings and emphasize the importance of listening and developing confidence. Please bring a recording device! Sheet music will also be available at the end of the week. (Class limit: 30) ADVANCED IRISH FIDDLE A (Martin Hayes) This class for advanced players will explore Irish tunes from the ‘inside-out,’ and focus on the possibilities for variation and improvisation that exist within the tradition, as a means to our own personal expression and interpretation. There will be particular emphasis on bowing, rhythm and the creation of variations. Students are encouraged to record the classes. (Class limit: 30) ADVANCED IRISH FIDDLE B (Liz Carroll) In this class for advanced fiddlers we’ll mostly explore dance tunes, although the odd slow piece may find its way in. From driving kinds of reels and jigs to more elegant examples, we’ll add variations (and create an arsenal of variations to choose from), learn new tunes, and pursue our niche within the great tradition of Irish fiddle playing. Be prepared to play a lot and be prepared to learn by ear (although sheet music will find its way to you as we go along.) It’ll be fun (or it won’t...) Just kidding- it’ll be fun! (Class limit: 30) INTERMEDIATE SCOTTISH FIDDLE (Jeremy Kittel) This course explores the stylistic nuances of Scottish fiddling. We’ll work on ornamentation and bowing, phrasing and expression, playing ‘in the groove’, improvising melodic variations, and using accents to create rhythmic excitement. We’ll also discuss Scotland’s regional fiddle styles and listen to recordings of players from each style. Technique and theory topics – tone, practice methods, simple chord theory, playing with speed and precision – will be included as appropriate. All tunes, including strathspeys, reels, jigs, marches, and slow airs, will be taught by ear. Students are encouraged to bring a small audio recorder to record musical examples and repertoire. (Class limit: 30) ADVANCED SCOTTISH FIDDLE (Brian McNeill) This class will deal with bowing, phrasing and ornamentation of tunes ranging across the full spectrum of difficulty of Scottish music, and will be taught on a master / apprentice basis, which means that the tunes will be learned orally, without printed music, and where possible by the students learning to sing the tunes as an aid to memory. As composition is an ongoing feature of the Scottish fiddle tradition, the class will cover both traditional tunes and Brian’s own compositions. Composition by students during the week will be encouraged, as will student input on arrangement – the goal being to produce at least one complex and varied set of performable tunes by week’s end. Regional variations in style will be considered, as will the use of harmonies and chords. Modern use of the fiddle as a backing instrument will be discussed, as will playing with other instruments, particularly bagpipes and accordion. All types of tunes: marches, strathspeys, jigs, reels and airs, will be considered. The history of Scottish music, both in its totality and with special emphasis on the fiddle, will be referred to throughout, as will the context of Scottish music in Scotland’s social history. Students should bring a small audio (not video) recorder and a big heart, and should remember that the ethos of the class will be that no student shall be left behind. (Class limit: 30) INTRO TO CELTIC FIDDLE (Andrew Finn Magill) “What’s the difference between a jig and a reel?” “What makes it sound Irish vs. Scottish?” “How do you do a roll?” If you find yourself asking these questions, this might be the class for you. We will learn the basics of the musical styles which constitute “Celtic” fiddle (Irish, Scottish, Breton, etc). This class for intermediate fiddlers new to the style will prioritize listening as well as playing. After all, the only way to play better is to listen better. We will learn several tunes throughout the week and I’ll give you plenty of stuff to take home and work on. The goal of this class (besides having fun) is to make you more confident playing Celtic music and to teach you how to sound authentic. An audio recorder is recommended. CAPE BRETON FIDDLE A & B (Kimberley Fraser) This class for intermediate to advanced fiddlers is offered once in the morning and repeated in the afternoon. We’ll look at what makes Cape Breton music different from other music. We’ll talk a lot about bowing and how this gives the fiddle style its ‘accent,’ as well as common fingered embellishments that you’ll hear in the style. Listening to recordings will also be a part of the class. We’ll use this as part of our ear training to identify common stylistic features and apply them in our own music. The class will be taught mostly by ear and we’ll talk about ways to improve your ear training. Sheet music will be provided as reference. We’ll learn jigs and reels and march, strathspey and reel sets, as the class desires. (Class limit: 25) FIDDLE FOR COMPLETE BEGINNERS (Yvonne Kane) Learn the fiddle from scratch in a week! This class offers an introduction to playing Irish traditional music on the fiddle for complete beginners. You will learn how to hold the fiddle, good bow-hold, left-hand position, notation and the basic scales. We will learn some simple tunes by ABC format, or by ear if you are up for the challenge! Please bring along a recording device. FIDDLE TECHNIQUE A (Yvonne Kane) This class is for those who already play the fiddle but wish to improve their technique. We will concentrate on ornamentation, bowing and phrasing. We will learn a few tunes throughout the week. Classes will be taught by 16 17 Celtic Week, July 15-21, 2012 Breakfast 7:30-8:30 9:00-10:15 INTERMEDIATE/ADVANCED irish TINWHISTLE A & B (Kathleen Conneely, John Skelton) Beg. Int. Celtic Scottish Harp Fiddle (Jackson, (Kittel) Hambly) Adv. Irish Myth Scottish & Folklore Fiddle (C. Ryan) (McNeill) Song in Scottish Oral Tradition (Stewart) Session Button Guitar Accordion Accomp. I (Connolly) (Clancy) Fiddle for Beg. Beg. Irish Bodhran Mandolin Complete Whistle Whistle Songs in I II Beginners A B English (Olwell) (P. Ryan) (Y. Kane) (Conneely) (Skelton) (Kennedy) Coffee/Tea Break 10:15-10:45 Irish Tinwhistle Ceili Int. Adv. Cape Singing Fiddle Fiddle Int./Adv. Int./Adv. Tenor Mandolin for DADGAD Trad. Dancing Scottish Scottish Breton Scottish Technique Technique Whistle Whistle Banjo I Guitar 10:45-12:00 (Duffy Fiddle Fiddle Song Fiddle A Songs Complete A B A B (P. (Bullock) (C. Beginners (O’Leary) M.) (cont’d) (cont’d) (Fraser) (Miller) (Y. Kane) (Connolly) (Conneely) (Skelton) Ryan) Ryan) (Jackson) Lunch 12:00-1:00 1:15-2:30 Int./Adv. Celtic Harp (Jackson, Hambly) 2:45-4:00 Scottish Int. Int. Irish Step Gaelic Irish Irish Dancing Song Fiddle A Fiddle B (Duffy M.) (Stewart) (cont’d) (cont’d) Intro to Int. Int. Adv. Celtic Irish Fiddle Irish Irish Fiddle A Fiddle B Fiddle A (Magill) (Knowles) (L. Kane) (Hayes) Adv. Irish Fiddle A (cont’d) Adv. Session Cape Scotland Irish Guitar Breton in Song Fiddle B Accomp. II Fiddle B (Miller) (Carroll) (Doyle) (Fraser) Irish Uilleann Beg. Flute Gaelic Pipes (Crawford) Song (Vallely) (Kennedy) Favourite Adv. Celtic Bodhran Anglo Celtic Int./Adv. Ballads of Irish Finger-style II Concertina Bouzouki Flute Ireland & Guitar Fiddle B (Olwell) (Hambly) (O’Leary) (Crawford) England (Bullock) (cont’d) (Doyle) 4:15-5:15 Potluck Sessions & free time 5:00-6:00 Supper 6:00-7:00 Slow Jams/Song Swaps 7:30-? Flatpicking Celtic Guitar (Clancy) Uilleann Pipes (cont’d) Evening Events (concerts, dances, jam sessions, etc.) ear but ABC notation will be available to all students on request at end of the workshop. Please bring a recording device and feel free to ask as many questions as you wish! (Class limit: 20) FIDDLE TECHNIQUE B (Damien Connolly) Each day, a specific tune will be assigned to the class, which will be learned by ear. Students are encouraged to bring audio recorders, pen and paper, and to ask as many questions as possible. Videotaping is not permitted. Students will also be encouraged to showcase their progress to their classmates. Attention will be paid to learning specific bowing styles/patterns, correcting bowing patterns which do not reflect the Irish tradition, learning/perfecting various musical ornaments (grace notes, triplets, rolls), phrasing, and the “internalizing” of a tune. This class is best suited for fiddlers who have facility with the instrument and who are willing to be challenged, rather than for beginners. Classes will be taught by ear. (Class limit: 20) Flute & Tinwhistle BEGINNING FLUTE (Kevin Crawford) This class offers an introduction to playing traditional Irish music on the flute for students who already have some experience with the basics of the instrument and can play some tunes at a slow pace with little or no ornamentation. We’ll discuss a ‘how-to-practice’ method and how to approach session playing. We’ll learn a few tunes but the emphasis will be on establishing foundations for you to take home and apply throughout your own learning as well as answering any questions you may have. Students will learn how to ornament tunes with rolls, cuts and tongueing. Tunes will be taught by ear so bring a D flute and a recording device. ABC notation will be provided for those who need it. INTERMEDIATE/ADVANCED FLUTE (Kevin Crawford) This class is for students who are skilled enough to play tunes in a variety of rhythms (jigs, reels, etc.), with good technique and at a reasonable tempo. This course will expand on the skills and topics introduced in the beginners class, with more attention given to ornamentation, breathing, style and repertoire, while continuing to emphasize rhythm and phrasing in the music. Tunes will be taught by ear so bring a D flute and a recording device. ABC notation will be provided for those who need it. BEGINNING Irish TINWHISTLE A & B (Kathleen Conneely, John Skelton) This class is for students who already have some experience with the basics of the instrument, and can play some tunes at a slow pace with little or no ornamentation. Beginners will learn how to ornament tunes with rolls, cuts and tongueing. Emphasis will be placed on rhythm and phrasing. Tunes will be taught aurally, so bring a D whistle and a recording device. Sheet music will be provided for those who need it. This class is for students who are skilled enough to play tunes in a variety of rhythms (jigs, reels, etc), with good technique and at a reasonable tempo. This course will expand on the skills and topics introduced in the beginners class, with more attention given to ornamentation, breathing, style and repertoire, while continuing to emphasize rhythm and phrasing in the music. Tunes will be taught aurally, so bring a D whistle and recording device. Sheet music will be provided for those who need it. TINWHISTLE for complete beginners (Billy Jackson) This class is for students with no prior experience of the tinwhistle. Instruction will start with the most fundamental techniques and a few very simple tunes. By the end of the week, you’ll be well on your way to playing. Please bring along a recording device and a tinwhistle in the key of D. Harp BEGINNING CELTIC HARP (Billy Jackson & Gráinne Hambly) The beginning student will be introduced to the fundamentals of this grand and ancient instrument, including basic harp technique (e.g. hand position, posture, exercises). Arrangements of simple Scottish and Irish melodies will be taught by ear, with written music provided as back-up. Billy and Gráinne will each lead the class at various times during the week. In order for classes to commence on time, students are kindly requested to be tuned and prepared well in advance, and to ensure their instruments are in good working order. Students are also encouraged to bring a recording device, music stand, and spare strings. INTERMEDIATE/ADVANCED CELTIC HARP (Billy Jackson & Gráinne Hambly) Class topics will include arranging, ornamentation, and accompanying voice and other instruments. A selection of Scottish and Irish material will be taught at a more advanced level and individual interests of participants will be taken into account. Billy and Gráinne will each lead the class at various times during the week. In order for classes to commence on time, students are kindly requested to be tuned and prepared well in advance, and to ensure their instruments are in good working order. Students are also encouraged to bring a recording device, music stand, and spare strings. Fretted Instruments DADGAD GUITAR (Eamon O’Leary) This class will explore approaches to the accompaniment of Irish music – both instrumental and vocal – with the unique DADGAD tuning. Focus will be placed on rhythm, chord selection, phrasing, and right- and left-hand techniques. No experience with this tuning is necessary. Chord charts will be provided. SESSION GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT I (Donal Clancy) This class will cover the basic skills essential to providing good session guitar accompaniment. While the class will be conducted in standard tuning, a number of the concepts could also be applied to other tunings. The student will learn basic chord shapes, modal chords, chord inversions and progressions for effective accompaniment in the principal keys used in Irish music. We will focus on jigs and reels, with detours for slip jigs, hornpipes, and polkas. Classes will be taught mainly by ear. Students are encouraged to bring an audio recorder, pen and notebook. SESSION GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT II (John Doyle) In this class for intermediates and above, students will learn different strumming techniques to a variety of types of tunes, add dynamics to their playing through syncopation and emphasis, chord substitution, fingerpicking techniques, tips and tricks for playing in sessions, how to work out the right chords for tunes and alternate tunings for the guitar. Students should be comfortable with basic chords, strumming, and have some knowledge of Irish music and of music theory. Chord sheets in dropped-D tuning will be provided. Students should bring a capo. CELTIC FINGERSTYLE GUITAR (Robin Bullock) This class will explore the world of possibilities presented by traditional Irish, Scottish and Breton repertoire arranged for solo fingerstyle guitar. Some tablature will be offered, but students will also create their own individual settings of airs, jigs, reels and the 18th-century harp music of Turlough O’Carolan, sharing arrangement ideas in an informal, hands-on environment. Alternate tunings such DADGAD, CGCGCD and “Werewolf” tuning (CGDGAD) will be used extensively to open up the instrument’s full sonic potential. A good time will be had by all. An audio recorder is recommended. flatpicking celtic GUITAR (Donal Clancy) This intermediate-level class will focus on making traditional Celtic tunes come to life, flatpicked on steel-string guitar. We’ll discuss technique, lift, ornamentation, and other facets of making the tunes sound authentic. Sheet music and tab will be available if required. An audio recorder is recommended. CELTIC BOUZOUKI (Eamon O’Leary) The Irish bouzouki, or cittern, has gained a prominent role in Celtic music over the last thirty years. This class will cover techniques of chordal and melodic accompaniment for both instrumental and vocal pieces. Players of both 8- and 10-string instruments are welcome. An audio recorder is recommended. TENOR BANJO (Pio Ryan) In this course for banjoists of all levels, Pio will cover right- and left-hand technique, ornamentation, tune settings and different banjo styles. Basic banjo setup will also be discussed in order to get the best sound from the tenor banjo. Tunes that are particularly well-suited to the banjo will also be incorporated into the class. Students are advised to bring a recording device. MANDOLIN I (Robin Bullock) This class will focus on developing solid mandolin technique, using standard tunes that will enable students to participate in sessions right away. We’ll discuss lift, ornamentation, and other facets of making Irish and Scottish music sound authentic on mandolin, and demystify the art of picking up tunes by ear. Along the way, advice on pick choice, string types and instrument setup will also be offered. An audio recorder is recommended. MANDOLIN II (Pio Ryan) This class will expand the repertoire of techniques for more advanced players. The lessons will focus on ornamentation, including cuts, trebles and triplets, etc., within the traditional idiom. Example tunes will be selected to best illustrate said embellishments. Music originating from all areas of Ireland will be taught but we will concentrate mainly on tunes from north Tipperary. Students are encouraged to bring a recording device. 18 19 Reeds UILLEANN PIPES (Cillian Vallely) This class will focus on tunes from the standard piping repertoire and their associated piping techniques. Through the teaching of new tunes, we will examine standard piping elements such as rolls, crans and triplets, and also look at how to get the best sound from the instrument in terms of tone and tuning. We will spend some time looking at the various styles of playing and how to develop the music from the basic melody through the use of ornamentation and melodic and rhythmic variation. We will also look at regulator accompaniment for those with full sets and we will try to cover the various tune types associated with traditional music. A device to record the classes will be essential as the class will be taught by ear and it is expected that a lot of what you learn at the class will be of use between classes. For those who require it, musical notation can be made available at the end to take home. Intermediate and advanced players will benefit the most from this class. BUTTON ACCORDION (Damien Connolly) In this class for B/C accordion, a specific tune will be assigned to the class each day, and learned by ear. Attention will be paid to posture in general, fingering technique, hand position, air button control, the understanding/ internalizing of a tune, phrasing and ornamentation. Different playing styles shall be demonstrated and discussed, along with listening recommendations for representative box-players. Students will also be encouraged to showcase their progress to their classmates. Classes will be taught by ear. Students are encouraged to bring audio recorders, pen and paper, and to ask as many questions as possible. Videotaping is not permitted. anglo concertina (Gráinne Hambly) This class is intended for students playing Anglo C/G concertinas, and is open to all levels, from beginners with some basic playing experience upwards. It is not suitable for complete beginners, however, and all participants should be familiar with their instrument (location of the notes, etc). Basics of technique and style (e.g. bellows control, phrasing, alternative fingerings) will be covered, as well as ornamentation in the context of Irish traditional dance tunes. Participants are encouraged to bring an audio recorder. Written music will also be provided. Song & Folklore irish MYTH AND FOLKLORE (Cathie Ryan) Before the history of Ireland was written down, there existed an Ireland known to us only through legend and myth. The myths from this period are deep and dark and endlessly fascinating, peopled by gods and goddesses who lived alongside mortals. The characters and stories are archetypal and hold great psychological relevance to us today. We will use this perspective to explore tales from the national epic of Ireland, The Táin Bó Cuailnge (The Cattle Raid of Cooley), Lady Gregory’s Gods and Fighting Men and other extant texts. We will also delve into some of the folktales and fairy-lore of Ireland that still resonate in the Irish countryside. To honor the oral tradition, Cathie will tell the stories before they are discussed. (No class limit) Irish TRADITIONAL SONG (Cathie Ryan) The depth and breadth of the Irish singing tradition is endless. This course will feature a collection of new songs I’ve drawn from the well, including holiday songs, some newly composed songs written in the old style, children’s songs, humorous songs, love songs, and more. We will focus on the oral tradition of sean nós (old style) singing and utilize those rudiments to deepen and develop our own individual singing styles. We will discuss the historical importance of song for the Irish, and experience the joy of exploring and singing some great traditional songs. Please bring audio recorders with you to class. (No class limit) FAVOURITE BALLADS OF IRELAND & ENGLAND (John Doyle) In this class, John will share a collection of favourite songs learned from a lifetime of playing with the best in folk music. Having studied and learned songs for almost 20 years, he has amassed a great repertoire of Irish and English ballads learned from many sources, including his father, Sean Doyle, a lovely singer from Co. Sligo. Students will listen to examples of the best of Irish and English styles of singing, listen to how certain songs have changed in their moves back and forth between these countries, and, of course, learn songs in the process. Students will learn by repetition and ear and would benefit by bringing along a recording device. (No class limit) SCOTTISH GAELIC SONG TRADITION (Christina Stewart) Beginning with simple, repetitive and unthreatening songs learned by ear and moving on to more elaborate songs with lyric sheets, this class will introduce a number of songs suited to the participants’ level of ability, examining how each song fits into the tradition and its links with story, custom and belief. Many Scottish Gaelic songs express only the stream of conciousness of one character in a tale and it is important to know the story into which the song fits. Knowledge of the broader tradition enriches knowledge of the songs themselves. A range of song types will be covered, including love songs, lullabies, worksongs and ‘mouth music’. Participants will have the opportunity to add songs to their repertiore, develop their own use of ornamentation and recreate a traditional waulking (cloth fulling) with tweed. No experience is necessary and pronunciations will be offered by ear with phonetics available on request. Participants are encouraged to bring an audio recording device. (No class limit) SONG IN SCOTTISH ORAL TRADITION (Christina Stewart) Focusing on songs in their context, this class will examine songs in Scots, the dialect of English Robert Burns (and others) often wrote in, as well as Scottish Gaelic. In addition to songs ranging from centuries-old to relatively modern, we will be looking at the social and cultural environments which gave rise to them and specific stories, events and traditions associated with specific songs. Class participants will gain an insight into the role of songs in everyday Scottish life, and how they carry the experiences and beliefs of the singers. Songs, melodies and stories will be taught orally, but lyric sheets will be provided. No prior knowledge of Gaelic or Scots is necessary and participants are encouraged to bring audio recording devices and take notes. This is an informal and relaxed class with the opportunity to sing, but no pressure will be put on anyone to perform! (No class limit) IRISH GAELIC SONGS (Nuala Kennedy) This class focusses on traditional songs in the Irish language. We will learn a selection of songs by ear, and also learn a few basic phrases in Irish. We will listen to examples of different Irish language singers and also learn a couple of Scottish Gaelic songs as well. Words and translations will be available but the focus of the class will be on learning the songs and phrases by memory. Please bring a notebook and recorder. (No class limit) IRISH SONGS IN ENGLISH & MORE (Nuala Kennedy) A lot of Nuala’s repertoire consists of Irish songs in the English language she learned from her mentor and friend, Cathal McConnell of the Boys of the Lough. In this class we will learn a variety of songs from that repertoire as well as other songs which Nuala has picked up over several years performing and singing. We will try to learn some songs by ear, (old-style!) as well as from songsheets. A relaxed and informal class, this is a good way to broaden your repertoire as well as share some of your own songs and singing experience with the group. Please bring a recording device. (No class limit) SINGING SCOTTISH SONGs (Ed Miller) Each class period will focus on two or three songs, learning them by hearing and singing them over several times. We’ll also listen to recordings by a variety of singers to hear how they present, express and decorate a song. Songbooks and sampler CDs will be available and the language and social context of the songs will be explained. However, the emphasis will be on learning a selection of traditional and more recent songs aurally and orally by repetition. (No class limit) SCOTLAND IN SONG (Ed Miller) The songs of the Scottish folk revival of the past 50 years cover everything from politics and social change to urban renewal and personal experience. In this class, we’ll listen to, talk about and SING serious and humorous songs by Adam McNaughtan, Ewan MacColl, Hamish Henderson, Brian McNeill, Andy M. Stewart, Dougie MacLean and others, all of whom are keeping the Scottish song repertoire refreshed, vibrant and relevant. Songbooks will be available. (No class limit) soft-shoe and hard-shoe steps. We’ll also discuss the music and traditional instruments that accompany Irish dance. Bring soft-soled shoes and comfortable clothes. (No class limit) CEILI DANCING (Erin Duffy Martorano) In Ireland, a ceili refers to a social gathering with live music and dancing. This class provides the opportunity to learn traditional Irish ceili dancing, with its intricate figures and social atmosphere. Students will learn the basic foot movement, including sevens, threes, and the rise-and-grind step. The class includes learning several progressive and long ceili dances (“The Waves of Tory,” “The Siege of Ennis,” and “The Haymaker’s Jig”), and several fourand eight-hand competitive figure dances (“The Four Hand Reel,” “The Sweets of May,” and “High Cauled Cap”). Come to learn, socialize, and be merry! Wear comfortable clothes and either soft-soled shoes or sneakers. (No class limit) Other Events POTLUCK SESSIONS In addition to the regular class sessions, in the afternoons we offer Potluck Sessions serving up a different menu of one-hour workshops each day. FOOD SONGS NIGHT On one of the evenings during the week, the Seasonal Scool of Culinary Arts <www.schoolofculinaryarts.org> will offer up some of their delicious fare to the accompaniment of songs about food provided by our staff and students. Percussion & Dance BODHRAN I (Matthew Olwell) This class will address the fundamentals of playing the bodhran, including basic care and feeding of the instrument, good hand and body position, and techniques for reels and jigs. The class will emphasize playing by ear, musical sensitivity, and finding the rhythms hidden within the tunes. We will examine the similarities and differences between percussion in Irish music and other styles, with a focus on intuitive listening and “ear development.” Beginners are welcome, as are players who want to brush up on the basics or re-evaluate their technique. Audio recording devices are encouraged. (Class limit: 25) BODHRAN II (Matthew Olwell) This class is designed for players with a solid foundation of technique, who are ready to sharpen their skills. Class time will be devoted to playing as a group, as well as individually. We will talk about how to accentuate rhythmic elements in different types of tunes, how to make smooth and interesting transitions within sets, and how to work with other rhythm players. Students should be comfortable with both jigs and reels and be able to play with consistent timing. Audio recording devices are encouraged. (Class limit: 25) IRISH STEP DANCING (Erin Duffy Martorano) This class is open to anyone interested in Irish step dancing. During the course of the week, students will be introduced to dance basics, including form, technique and the history of Irish step dance in the United States and Ireland, beginning with the basic foundations of Irish dance. We’ll learn soft-shoe dances such as the Irish reel, light jig, and slip jig. The more experienced students will have the opportunity to learn more advanced We offer a full-day program, taught by Denisa Rullmoss, for children ages 6-12. Children must have turned 6 by July 1st to participate. No exceptions please. Evening childcare for ages 3-12 will be provided at no additional cost. BEWARE....there will be MONSTERS at the Gathering this year! Furry and funny, scaly and slippery, fuzzy and ferocious monsters of all shapes and sizes. The Children’s Program will befriend many beasties this summer as we sing about, laugh about and growwwwwl about the mysterious mayhem of the creatures we call monsters. What do monsters eat?? We will cook up the answer. Do monsters smell?? We will sniff out the answer. We will create monster puppets and pillows, monster headware (some may have horns!) AND monster feet....(stomp, stomp, stomp). Goliath giggles will happen as we play in the mouth of a GIANT monster OR perhaps hide in his smelly foot. And most importantly we will make MONSTER MUSICIANS out of all the kids! Our band will be led by Sue Ford (singer, songwriter, percussionist). As a special treat, we will be visited throughout the week by wandering musicians and artists (Gathering staff ) who will perform just for our kids. We will continue our long-loved traditions of shaving cream hairdos day, movie night (with Muppet Monsters of course), pie-eating contests and challenge everyone to complete the Gathering Scavenger Hunt. Each busy day will close with free swim time in the college pool. Non-swimmers must be accompanied by a parent to swim. So get your “arrrrrs, yowwls, growwls” ready. There’s some Swannanoa Gathering monsters on the loose. No worries as the monstrous good time will be appropriate for ALL ages (6 and up). There will be a $30 art/craft materials fee for this class, payable to Denisa, the Children’s Program coordinator, on arrival. 20 21 22-28 O ld-Time Music & Dance Week at the Swannanoa Gathering explores the rich music, dance, and singing traditions of the southern Appalachian region through a wide variety of classes taught by an experienced and supportive staff. The many diverse offerings enable students to explore new areas; fiddlers sing, singers dance, and dancers learn to play instruments. Students enroll in as many as three regular classes during the week, and each afternoon a variety of short workshop topics are offered during the Potluck Sessions. The daily Communal Gathering features master musicians, singers, and dancers from across the Appalachian region. Evening activities include jam sessions, singing, square dances, clogging, concerts, and the popular Late-Night Honky-Tonk Dance! For those students bringing their families, we also offer a program for kids, but space is limited. Our Children’s Program for ages 6-12 features kids’ activities scheduled during all the daytime class sessions, and evening childcare for ages 3-12 is provided at no additional cost. bruce MOLSKY One of the most respected old-time fiddlers of his generation, Bruce Molsky plays southern roots and blues music on fiddle, banjo, guitar, and song with a great depth of spirit. Known for his collaborations with musicians of other cultures, his wide-angled approach to traditional folk music has influenced a generation of players and listeners. Bruce is a member of Andy Irvine & Dónal Lunny’s acclaimed Mozaik, and he tours frequently with Aly Bain & Ale Möller. His band, Fiddlers 4, with Darol Anger & Michael Doucet was a Grammy Nominee. He is also a faculty member at Berklee College of Music in Boston, and frequent instructor at colleges and camps in the US and Europe. Bruce’s solo concerts and many CDs have become staples for fans of American and world music everywhere. www.brucemolsky.com PHIL JAMISON Founding coordinator of Old-Time Music & Dance Week, Phil is nationally-known as a dance caller, musician, and flatfoot dancer. Since the early 1970s he has been calling dances and performing and teaching at music festivals and dance events throughout the U.S. and overseas, including thirty years as a member of the Green Grass Cloggers. His flatfoot dancing was featured in the film, Songcatcher, for which he also served as Traditional Dance consultant. From 1982 through 2004, he toured and played guitar with Ralph Blizard and the New Southern Ramblers. He also plays fiddle and banjo. He has done extensive research in the area of Appalachian dance, and has published many articles on traditional dance in The Old-Time Herald. Phil teaches mathematics and Appalachian music at Warren Wilson College, where he has also hosted Dare To Be Square!, a weekend workshop for square dance callers. In 2008, Phil became the twelfth recipient of the Gathering’s Master Music Maker Award for lifetime achievement. www.myspace.com/newsouthernramblers WAYNE MARTIN Wayne Martin spent his early childhood in Dunwoody, Georgia where he heard family members sing shape-note hymns and play country music. While attending high school in Raleigh, North Carolina, he was introduced to fiddle and banjo music by friends. In college he began to visit old-time fiddlers and eventually learned from musicians in the mountains, piedmont and coastal regions of North Carolina. He is also well-versed in the styles and repertoires of fiddlers from his native state of Georgia and of the master Cherokee fiddler Manco Sneed. Wayne has recorded with Etta Baker, A.C. Overton, Lauchlin Shaw, and Smith McInnis and is featured on the CD, Birdie, with his wife, Margaret and friend Craig Johnson. In addition to performing music, he has produced numerous recordings of traditional musicians including Etta Baker, Bascom Lamar Lunsford, Marcus Martin, Doug & Jack Wallin, Joe & Odell Thompson, and Lauchlin Shaw & A.C. Overton. ALICE GERRARD Singer/songwriter/musician Alice Gerrard has performed on more than twenty recordings. She has produced or written liner notes for a dozen more, and she has co-produced and appeared in two documentary films about Appalachian music. Her numerous honors include a Virginia Arts Commission Award, the North Carolina Folklore Society’s Tommy Jarrell Award, and an Indie Award. In 1987, Alice founded the Old-Time Music Group, a non-profit organization which oversees publication of the Old-Time Herald magazine. Known for her groundbreaking collaboration with Appalachian singer Hazel Dickens during the 1960s and 70s, this duo produced four classic LPs and was a major influence and inspiration for scores of young women singers. Her solo CDs, Calling Me Home and Pieces of My Heart received critical acclaim, and she recently released a CD, Road to Agate Hill, in connection with Lee Smith’s book, On Agate Hill. In 2010, Alice was awarded the Gathering’s Master Music Maker Award for lifetime achievement. www.alicegerrard.com MIKE BRYANT Mike began playing the fiddle over thirty years ago after hearing it when he was a dancer on a clogging team. For more than twenty years he played fiddle with the New Dixie Entertainers, an old-time string band based in Knoxville, Tennessee, winning numerous blue ribbons at competitions in the southeast, including First Place several times in the traditional band competition at the Appalachian String Band Festival in Clifftop, West Virginia. Mike teaches fiddle in the Knoxville area, and he specializes in old-time dance tunes, country blues, and rags. JOSEPH DECOSIMO Joseph Decosimo grew up in Chattanooga and has been interested in the fiddle and banjo traditions of his local area since first encountering the banjo in seventh grade, especially the music of the Cumberland Plateau, southeast Tennessee, and western North Carolina. For several years during high school and college, he performed with Charlie Acuff, and more recently, in bands with Tennessee fiddlers Bob Townsend and Mike Bryant. He has won a number of blue ribbons for his fiddling, including First Place at Clifftop in 2010, and the National Old-Time Banjo Championship. Joseph has taught and performed at the Augusta Heritage Center, the Berkeley Old Time Music Convention, and the Festival of American Fiddle Tunes in Port Townsend, WA. He is currently completing an MA in Folklore at the University of North Carolina, studying fiddling traditions in Tennessee and north Georgia. JOHN HERRMANN John has been traveling the world playing old-time music for over forty years. He plays fiddle with the New Southern Ramblers, but he has performed with many bands including the Henrie Brothers (1st place Galax, 1976), Critton Hollow, the Wandering Ramblers, One-Eyed Dog and the Rockinghams. Equally adept on banjo, fiddle, mandolin, guitar, and bass, he is known as the “Father of Old-Time Music” in Japan(!), and the originator of the ‘slow jam.’ John has been on staff at numerous music camps from coast to coast. He lives in Asheville, NC. www.myspace.com/newsouthernramblers LIGHTNIN’ WELLS Lightnin’ Wells breathes new life into the vintage tunes of the 1920s and depression-era America employing a dynamic style which he has developed over thirty years of performing experience. Raised in eastern North Carolina, he learned to play harmonica as a young child and later taught himself the guitar as he developed an interest in traditional blues and folk music. Since then, he has presented his brand of acoustic blues throughout North Carolina, the United States, and Europe. Lightnin’ has traveled and performed extensively with North Carolina blues legends Big Boy Henry, Algia Mae Hinton and George Higgs, and he is a life-long student and devotee of the pioneering performers in the Carolina Piedmont blues tradition, including artists such as Blind Boy Fuller, Rev. Gary Davis and Elizabeth Cotton. He’s taught blues guitar at blues weeks around the country, and also plays the harmonica, ukulele, mandolin, and banjo. He is included in the North Carolina Arts Council’s Touring Artist Roster as well as the American Traditions National Roster through the Southern Arts Federation. www.lightninwells.com JIM COLLIER Jim Collier has been playing old-time banjo, fiddle, guitar and mandolin since his high school days in Raleigh, NC. Influenced early on by visits with Roscoe Holcomb, Virgil Anderson, Clyde & Ralph Troxel, and Gaither Carlton, he developed an interest in a variety of non-commercial old-time music. While living in Boone, NC, Jim had the good fortune to spend time during his formative years with Arnold Watson, experiencing the rich musical legacy of the Watson family. Best known for his old-time fiddling, Jim has spent most of the last twelve years renewing his love for early bluegrass music on mandolin, singing, and most recently, regional two- and three-finger banjo styles as well as old-time up-picking. Jim was a founding member the Tar Heel Hot Shots and Big Medicine and actively plays bluegrass mandolin with the Rye Mountain Boys. www.ryemountainboys.com carol elizabeth jones Carol Elizabeth Jones has made her mark as a singer of traditional mountain music, a guitar player, and as a writer of new songs in the traditional style. She has several albums to her credit including two with Jones & Leva on the Rounder Label, two albums of country and bluegrass duets with Laurel Bliss, and most recently, her solo project called Cataloochee. Rounder Records has featured Carol Elizabeth on several anthologies including the bestselling O Sister! The Women’s Bluegrass Collection. A member of the Hopeful Gospel Quartet with Garrison Keillor and Robin and Linda Williams on A Prairie Home Companion, she has toured Africa and Southeast Asia as a cultural ambassador for the U.S. Information Agency and has performed and taught at festivals throughout North America. Originally from Berea, Kentucky, she now lives in Lexington, Virginia where she is the Children’s Librarian at the local public library. Dave Higgs of Bluegrass Breakdown says “…Carol Elizabeth has one of the most haunting and honest voices in acoustic music.” Paul Brown Paul Brown has been hooked on traditional southern music since early childhood, when he started picking up songs his mother had learned as a kid in piedmont Virginia. Paul took up banjo at age ten, and fiddle a bit later. His playing bears influences of the North Carolina and Virginia masters he sought out as a young adult, and he loves to share what he learned from these memorable players. He also loves dancing and playing fiddle and banjo for square dances. Paul has appeared at camps and festivals around the U.S. since the early 1970s. He’s recorded and produced highly-regarded traditional music albums, and won numerous banjo and fiddle contests. He currently plays with The Mostly Mountain Boys. www.brownpaul.net DAVID WINSTON David first heard a banjo when, as an infant, he was placed beside Pete Seeger, who was playing a house concert. He grew up listening to Seeger’s ten-inch LP, Birds Bugs and Bigger Fishes, that his parents had purchased at that party, and an interest in folk music was born. He took up the guitar, leading to an exploration of rural southern blues. In 1971, a friend presented him with an old SS Stewart banjo found in his attic. As a freshman at Oberlin College he befriended Brad Leftwich, who was just taking up the fiddle and needed a playing partner. During summers and breaks they traveled to the vibrant old-time scene centered in Lexington, Virginia, and from there they started visiting older musicians, in particular, Tommy Jarrell, who became a close friend and musical mentor. Known for his powerful driving style, David has been a member of The Correctone Stringband, Ace Weems and the Fat Meat Boys, and The Hellbenders. He has recorded with fiddlers Andy Williams, Peter Honig, James Leva, Chad Crum, and Bruce Molsky, and he has garnered honors in many contests over the years. MIKE FENTON From Worcestershire, England, Mike was inspired to take up the autoharp after meeting Mother Maybelle Carter in Birmingham, England, in 1968. In 1986 he quit his job as a school principal to play autoharp professionally, and in 1987, won the International Autoharp Championship in Winfield, Kansas. He is also a three-time winner of the blue ribbon for Autoharp at the Galax Old Fiddlers’ Convention in Virginia. He has led workshops at many festivals including the Autoharp Jamboree in Mountain View, Arkansas, the Mountain Laurel Autoharp Gathering in Pennsylvania, the Willamette Valley Autoharp Gathering in Oregon, and Winfield. In 1997, Mike was inducted into the Autoharp Hall of Fame for contributions to the autoharp community. Known for the clarity and variety of his styles on the instrument, he has a particular interest in its place in the old-time setting. He is a respected teacher and jam session leader, well-known for his ability to teach large multi-level groups. Also skilled on guitar, dobro, mountain dulcimer, and jew’s harp, his ability to play fast fiddle tunes on the autoharp is legendary. www.harperscraft.com 22 23 RODNEY SUTTON Rodney prides himself on his ability to share his love of traditional Appalachian step-dancing with everyone – even those who are not sure that they can learn to dance! He is a traditional dancer, caller, musician, storyteller, a veteran of the early days of the Green Grass Cloggers, and co-founder of the Fiddle Puppets (now known as Footworks). Over the years he has traveled all across the US and in the British Isles, performing and teaching clogging, and calling square and contra dances. As a member of North Carolina’s Visiting Artist Program, he taught traditional dance in schools throughout western NC. Rodney serves on Asheville’s Folk Heritage Committee, which produces Shindig on the Green and the Mountain Music and Dance Festival, and he has been instrumental in organizing the Regional Junior Appalachian Musicians (JAM) program into a certified non-profit group that oversees JAM programs here in our mountain communities. RON PEN Ron is a performer and scholar of the music of the Appalachian region. A founding member of the Appalachian Association of Sacred Harp Singers, with whom he performed on NPR’s A Prairie Home Companion, Ron is also Professor of Music and Director of the John Jacob Niles Center for American Music at the University of Kentucky. He is the author of I Wonder As I Wander, a biography of folk icon John Jacob Niles. Ron started fiddling thirty years ago in Rockbridge County, Virginia and has since participated in various workshops and festivals across the region including Hindman Settlement School’s Folk Week, Augusta’s old time and singing weeks, Berea’s Christmas Dance School, and many times at Swannanoa. PAUL KOVAC Singer, multi-instrumentalist, and scholar of American country music, Paul Kovac has been playing old-time and bluegrass music on guitar, mandolin, and banjo since he was a teen. Over the years, he has performed with a long list of musicians, including old-time with Dirk Powell and Rick Good, and bluegrass with Bill Monroe and Hazel Dickens. He has accompanied fiddlers Chubby Wise, Art Stamper, and Vassar Clements, and played dance music with Critton Hollow String Band and the Fiddle Puppets. In 1993, Paul wrote and produced the instructional DVD, Learn to Play Guitar with Roy Clark and Paul Kovac. He has been on staff at numerous music and dance camps, and he coordinated the Bluegrass Week at the Augusta Heritage Center from 1996 to 2007. www.paulkovac.com ELLIE GRACE Ellie Grace was strapping on her first tiny clogging shoes at the ripe old age of five. From her early start in percussive dance, Ellie went on to spend her childhood traveling as a singer, multiinstrumentalist, and dancer in her family band. Ellie is also an experienced and dynamic teacher, having taught at camps, schools, studios, and festivals across the country for well over twenty years. Since her arrival in the southern mountains in 2006, Ellie has taught percussive dance at the University of North Carolina at Asheville, led Twistycuffs (a Cape Breton step dance troupe), and continued to tour and teach nationally and internationally with multiple bands (Leela and Ellie Grace, Dirk Powell Band, Blue Eyed Girl) and dance companies. Whether she is performing for an audience of thousands or teaching one on one, it is apparent the joy she takes in sharing her love of music and dance with people of all ages! www.leelaandelliegrace.com KEVIN KEHRBERG (see bio in Fiddle Week, page 44) Wayne Erbsen Wayne has been teaching people to play stringed instruments for over forty-five years. Since his first book, Clawhammer Banjo for the Complete Ignoramus!, Wayne has written thirtyone instruction and songbooks on Southern Appalachian music, folklore, and humor, and since 1988 he has recorded eighteen solo CDs. In addition to teaching Appalachian music at Warren Wilson College and at the Log Cabin Cooking & Music Center, Wayne runs a publishing company and old-time record label, Native Ground Books & Music. www.nativeground.com GINNY HAWKER & TRACY SCHWARZ Whether in close harmony or soul-stirring solos, Ginny and Tracy know how to create a sound that is authentic to the time and place from which their music springs. Ginny grew up in southern Virginia and has been singing gospel harmony, early bluegrass and the unaccompanied hymns of the Primitive Baptist Church all her life. Tracy has been a traditional music legend for over forty years as a dedicated Cajun musician and as a member of the seminal old-time stringband, The New Lost City Ramblers. Together their singing is strong and energetic and goes straight to the heart of southern Appalachian music and culture. www.ginnyandtracy.com LEE SEXTON Lee Sexton was born in 1928 in Linefork, Kentucky. He and his wife, Opal, still live in Linefork about one hundred yards from his homeplace. He started playing banjo as soon as he was old enough to hold the instrument, and quit school after the eighth grade in order to earn his own way, first playing music and then working in the coal mines. His playing was featured in the square dance scene in Coal Miner’s Daughter. “Lee Sexton is one of the finest traditional old-time banjo players in the country.”- David Holt. film, Let Your Feet Do the Talkin’. Joining Thomas is his grandson, Daniel Rothwell, who plays banjo, sings, and tells stories, and dancer Jay Bland, the 2008 National Champion buckdancer. Thomas, Daniel, and Jay have performed at the Museum of Appalachia’s Fall Homecoming, Uncle Dave Macon Days in Tennessee, and the Berkeley Old Time Music Convention. ANNA ROBERTS-GEVALT & ELIZABETH LAPRELLE The Whitetop Mountain Band is a traditional old-time band from Mouth of Wilson in southwestern Virginia. They play material from many sources: old-time, country, bluegrass, gospel, and more. Influenced by the music of Albert Hash, G.B. Grayson, Arthur Smith, the Carter Family, the Louvin Brothers, Molly O’Day, Coon Creek Girls, Hank Williams, Cousin Emmy, the Stanleys, and others, they have been described as a cross between the Maddox Brothers & Rose and the Skillet Lickers: “Hard core old-time, but open-minded.” They have played for dances throughout southwestern Virginia and every Friday night at the Allegheny Jamboree in Sparta, NC. Band members include: Thornton Spencer, fiddle; Emily Spencer, banjo; Martha Spencer, guitar, fiddle, clawhammer banjo; Jackson Cunningham, mandolin, guitar; and Debbie Bramer, bass. whitetopmountainband.com Elizabeth LaPrelle is a young ballad singer and banjo player from Rural Retreat, Virginia, whose heartfelt and powerful singing has won her prizes at regional fiddlers conventions since the age of eleven. Anna Roberts-Gevalt is a young old-time musician, who recently completed an Appalachian Music Fellowship at Berea College and now lives in Floyd, Virginia. Together, they perform fiddle and banjo duets, vocal duets, and Appalachian ballads illustrated by beautiful hand-made picture scrolls called “crankies.” Thomas Maupin, DANIEL ROCKWELL & JAY BLAND GORDY HINNERS A veteran of the old-time music and dance scene, Gordy is known for his distinctive clawhammer style on the fretless banjo and his masterful rhythmic footwork as a clogger and buckdancer. He plays banjo with the New Southern Ramblers and for many years was a mainstay of the Green Grass Cloggers. Gordy has taught at workshops throughout the country, and has been a part of the Gathering since its inception. He currently lives in Weaverville, NC, and teaches Spanish at Mars Hill College. www.myspace.com/newsouthernramblers WHITETOP MOUNTAIN BAND Thomas Maupin describes himself as a “selftaught buckdancer with a flatfoot style.” Growing up in central Tennessee, he was exposed to dance at an early age at Saturday night hoedowns and barn dances. He has won First Place in the senior flatfooting competition at the Appalachian String Band Festival at Clifftop, West Virginia, as well as the Silver Stars talent contest at the Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, and he was featured in a recent documentary CHARLIE McCarroll Son of Roane County Ramblers fiddler Jimmy McCarroll, Charlie approaches the fiddle with the same wild, blues-inflected approach heard on his father’s 1928 and ‘29 Columbia recordings. Charlie spent much of his fiddling career playing bluegrass fiddle, but in recent years, he has returned to his family’s repertoire, injecting new life into the older tunes. Charlie will be accompanied by folklorist Bob Fulcher and possibly another playing partner. DON PEDI A spectacular mountain dulcimer player who can match the fiddle note-for-note on tunes, Don’s playing is a welcome addition at dances, concerts, and jam sessions, and he has won numerous awards for his innovative playing. Don has performed at many festivals across the country, including the 2003 Smithsonian Folklife Festival in Washington, DC, and he played music and appeared in the film, Songcatcher. www.donpedi.com MEREDITH McINTOSH With a degree in music education and a great love for old-time music, Meredith is known as a patient and enthusiastic teacher. She plays fiddle, guitar, bass, flute and piano. Over the years she has performed with Ida Red, the Heartbeats, Balfa Toujours, The Rockinghams and the New Southern Ramblers. She lives in Asheville, NC where she is a certified massage therapist and teacher of the Alexander Technique. www.myspace.com/newsouthernramblers dENISA RULLMOSS (see bio in Traditional Song Week, page 6) I n keeping with the tradition and nature of Appalachian music, learning by ear is encouraged. Classes will not generally be taught using tablature or written music, though some instructors may provide tablature and other handouts as memory aids. Hand-held audio (not video) recorders are highly recommended for all instrumental and singing classes. Fiddle classes during Old-Time Week are offered at four different levels: 0 – Beginner; I – AdvancedBeginner; II – Intermediate; III – Advanced (see definitions on pg. 1). Please consider your level of skill carefully when registering for classes. Fiddle OLD-TIME FIDDLE 0 (John Herrmann) This class for complete beginners will start with the basics of tuning, bowing, and finding the notes on the fingerboard. By the end of the week students will have learned cross-tuning, a few simple bowing patterns, how to learn tunes by ear, and be able to play a few standard old-time tunes. Please bring a working fiddle and bow. No prior experience necessary. OLD-TIME FIDDLE I A (Wayne Martin) This class is for advanced-beginner fiddlers who can play a few tunes and want to learn more. Incorporating basic bowing techniques and noting pat- terns commonly used by Appalachian and Piedmont fiddlers from North Carolina, students will work on tunes in the keys of G and D. Expect mostly breakdowns, with a waltz or two added for variety. OLD-TIME FIDDLE I B (Alice Gerrard) This class is for advanced-beginner fiddlers who know a few tunes and are ready for more. Incorporating basic bowing and noting patterns commonly used by southern Appalachian fiddlers, students will learn several tunes in the keys of A, D, and G. Expect mostly breakdowns, but perhaps also a few waltzes and slower tunes. 24 25 OLD-TIME FIDDLE II A (Joseph Decosimo) For intermediate players, we will explore some fun tunes and different fiddle tunings common to old-time music, focusing on the ways we can use the bow in order to create the right kind of rhythm and feel for old-time music. Learning some breakdowns (and maybe a waltz or slower piece) in G, D, A and maybe C, we’ll work on becoming better listeners capable of fleshing tunes out. We will also discuss approaches to learning new tunes. Much of our time will be devoted to figuring out how to get our bows to make the sounds and rhythms that we want to hear. Most of the tunes will be from western North Carolina, Tennessee, and Cumberland Plateau repertoires. OLD-TIME FIDDLE II B (Wayne Martin) This class is for intermediate fiddlers who want to add to their old-time repertoire and learn more about bowing. Using cross-tunings as well as standard tuning, students will learn old-time fiddle tunes drawn from the repertoires of North Carolina master fiddlers such as Marcus Martin, Gaither Carlton, and Lauchlin Shaw. Students will learn bowing patterns, how the fiddle bow can be used to produce different rhythmic effects, and how to use drones and double stops effectively. OLD-TIME FIDDLE II C (Bruce Molsky) In this class, we’ll survey regional styles, from Texas to North Carolina to Georgia and the Midwest, making stops along the way to dig into some tunes in detail. Emphasis will be on using the bow to make rhythm, on proper phrasing, and just making the fiddle ‘speak.’ We’ll spend some time learning to grab a tune from the air (the aural tradition) and put it on the instrument. If enough folks are interested, we’ll also do a session on singing with the fiddle. OLD-TIME FIDDLE II D (Mike Bryant) This class for intermediate fiddlers will focus on learning some new tunes with some attention to bowing. We will be concentrating on the fun of using cross-tuning and other alternate tunings. OLD-TIME FIDDLE III A (Paul Brown) This class is for intermediate/advanced fiddlers who are ready to expand their old-time repertoire and improve their playing skills. Concentrating on traditional southern dance tunes in the main keys of A, D, G, and C, and using various tunings, students will learn more about the subtleties of bowing technique as used in old-time fiddling: playing on two strings, bowing patterns, bow pressure, rocking and pulses, how to produce a strong, danceable rhythm, syncopation, and phrasing to give a tune a more driving or archaic sound. OLD-TIME FIDDLE III B (Bruce Molsky) In this class for intermediate and advanced fiddlers, we’ll take a deep look and listen to some classic old fiddle recordings. The goal is to discover what makes the performances so powerful, and to learn and play those tunes together. We’ll identify and develop the things that make old-time music strong and unique: ornamentation, intonation, pulse, and language. We may also have a session on harmonizing and accompanying songs with the fiddle. OLD-TIME FIDDLE III C (Mike Bryant) In this class for intermediate and advanced fiddlers, students will learn some new tunes from the repertoires of a variety of old-time fiddlers with attention to solo pieces. We will also work on bowing, double stops, and variations. If time permits, we’ll work on some of the bluesy sounding tunes. SONG-FIDDLE (Tracy Schwarz) How do you accompany singing on your fiddle? If you’re interested in augmenting your dance fiddle skills with southern song-fiddle techniques in standard tuning, this is the class for you. With over forty years of fiddling experience, Tracy will concentrate on both back-up and instrumental leads in country and bluegrass song styles. It’s recommended that students come to class acquainted with some original recordings in at least one of these musical styles and have reached an intermediate or higher level of fiddling in the keys of G, A, C, D, and E. Banjo OLD-TIME FINGERSTYLE BANJO (Jim Collier) This class is for intermediate players that want to explore old-time styles other than clawhammer. The focus will be on up-picking styles from the Cumberland Plateau, two-finger with finger lead from North Carolina and eastern Kentucky, as well as old-time three-finger styles. We will explore the styles of Clyde Troxel, Wade Mainer, Arnold Watson, Hayes Sheppard, and Dock Boggs. Technique and right-hand fingerpicking patterns will be taught to support learning selections from these artists. The material will introduce several tunings and will introduce playing in other than first position. It is recommended that students bring a thumb pick and two finger picks to class to prevent blisters for those new to fingerpicking. OLD-TIME BANJO I (Wayne Erbsen) In this class for the total beginner, students will learn the basics of clawhammer banjo technique. By the end of the week, you will be able to play a handful of old-time tunes, and you’ll learn some of the tricks of playing back-up on the banjo. OLD-TIME BANJO II A (David Winston) OLD-TIME BANJO III B (Paul Brown) This is a style class for more advanced players. We’ll explore three different playing styles: down-picking clawhammer, up-picking, and two-finger picking. We’ll listen to some commercial recordings and field recordings of some of the great players, past and present, and we’ll examine and compare the playing of Kyle Creed, Wade Ward, Fred Cockerham, Roscoe Holcomb, and others. We’ll concentrate on techniques and tunings and listening for fiddle accompaniment, but also how to play solo. We may attempt some back-up to songs as well. Guitar & Mandolin OLD-TIME GUITAR I (Meredith McIntosh) Want to learn how to play the guitar? This is the class for you. Beginners will learn some basic chords in a couple of keys and use them to accompany familiar songs and tunes. Bring a guitar and a medium weight flatpick. (You can get a pick at the Gathering.) OLD-TIME GUITAR II A & B (Kevin Kehrberg, Lightnin’ Wells) If you know a handful of basic chords, and can hold on to a flatpick, you’re ready for this class. Learn back-up guitar for stringband tunes and songs. Topics will include: the boom-chuck rhythm, chord choices, bass notes and runs, keeping time, tuning, learning to listen, and putting it all together into a duet, trio, or band. Guitar students may get together with fiddle and banjo students during the week. This class is directed toward clawhammer style players who can currently play tunes keeping a good beat but would like to learn some techniques to make their playing more “banjo-y”. We will explore some of the bag of tricks in this style of playing which highlight the unique character of the instrument and transform playing from generic to nuanced. We will explore rolls, slides, syncopation and phrasing, and focus upon listening to and playing with other instruments, so that our playing makes folks want to get up and dance. PIEDMONT BLUES GUITAR (Lightnin’ Wells) OLD-TIME BANJO II B (Joseph Decosimo) FLATPICKING GUITAR (Paul Kovac) We’ll work on intermediate old-time banjo repertoire and techniques that will be useful for solo playing, playing with a fiddle, and playing with stringbands. We will pay close attention to the right hand as the engine that drives clawhammer banjo. By rooting ourselves in some delightful tunes that utilize several tunings and techniques, we’ll work on developing our ear, our ability to flesh tunes out, and our sense of where the banjo fits in when playing with others. Ultimately, we’ll work towards being better listeners and more confident players, capable of learning and working tunes into our own repertoires. If time and interest permit, we may spend a day discussing the rudiments of some old-time up-picking styles. Plan to have fun. OLD-TIME BANJO II C (John Herrmann) This finger-picking guitar class is an introduction to piedmont-style blues guitar. The class will explore blues tunes in the keys of C, G, A, and D, as well as dropped-D. Students will learn tunes from the repertoires of legendary piedmont blues artists such as Blind Boy Fuller, Gary Davis, Sylvester Weaver, Elizabeth Cotton, and William Moore. Students should have some familiarity with finger-picking guitar techniques. Making the jump from playing chords, to “Maybelle”-style leads, to flatpicking fiddle tunes in eighth-note style, requires good fundamental right-hand rhythm, comfort with a flat pick, some knowledge of the fingerboard, and a good ear for melody. In this class, we’ll use a few common fiddle tunes/songs to cover such topics as making the leap from quarter-notes to eighth-notes, pick direction and accenting (playing with a pulse), left-hand positions that put your fingers in the right spots, playing out of chord positions, using double stops to create leads, breaks and turnarounds, and good practice habits and exercises. If you can play “Wildwood Flower,” can kind of hear fiddle tunes in your head, and just need the skills to get to the next level, this is the class for you. For the advanced-beginner/intermediate player, this class will concentrate on clawhammer banjo used mainly as an accompaniment to the fiddle, with emphasis on the techniques of the Round Peak style, rather than repertoire. Topics covered will include learning and playing tunes by ear, right-hand technique, how to get that rhythmic drive in your playing, and how to vary the melody line to adjust to different fiddlers. OLD-TIME MANDOLIN I (Ellie Grace) OLD-TIME BANJO III A (Gordy Hinners) OLD-TIME MANDOLIN II (Jim Collier) This class for intermediate/advanced players will focus on clawhammer technique as accompaniment to the fiddle or singing, but also for solo banjo tunes. Topics will include the rhythmic connection between the fiddle and banjo, the relationship of melody to chords and drones, the use of alternate tunings, music theory for the banjo, and tips on how to play tunes you don’t already know. In this beginning class you will learn basic chords and strums and practice backing up both tunes and songs. You will learn to play melody/lead on an old-time tune or two and look at some practical music theory. This class will explore the driving rhythms and clear melodies you can create on the old-time mandolin and will give you the tools you need to get there! This is an intermediate/advanced level class that focuses on fundamentals and techniques to build a foundation for exploring more advanced music. Using the tremolo style, the class will explore the use of double stops in various positions as an accompaniment for fiddle tunes. Material will be selected with an emphasis on proper right- and left-hand techniques to help players develop good fundamentals. We will study the relationships of the various double stops as we learn to move up and down the fingerboard. We will learn basic improvisation for instrumental ‘breaks’ and fills as well as the use of double stops and chords to back up vocals as well as learn to accompany songs in various keys. Other Instruments MOUNTAIN DULCIMER I (Don Pedi) Easy and fun! This class is for absolute beginners or those interested in building a solid foundation for playing mountain dulcimer in old-time music. Class will include dulcimer history, as well as playing techniques for developing the old-time sound. Traditional songs, tunes, and hymns will be taught by ear, but tablature will be provided. Bring a recorder. MOUNTAIN DULCIMER II (Don Pedi) This class for intermediate players and above will focus on playing techniques for old-time music on the mountain dulcimer. We will learn traditional tunes, songs, hymns, playing by ear, various noting techniques, different modes, dulcimer history, and more. The class will be taught by ear, but tablature will be provided. Bring a recorder. OLD-TIME BAND 101 (Wayne Erbsen) Here is a “home” for novice old-time musicians who can play several tunes and know basic chords but want the experience (and FUN!) of bonding and playing with other musicians in a no-stress stringband. Bring your tunes and songs and we’ll learn to play and sing together. All stringed instruments and singers welcome! (No class limit) OLD-TIME BAND LAB (David Winston & Kevin Kehrberg) Students in this class will form string bands and with a little coaching, learn how to play together and achieve a cohesive band sound. We will consider each individual’s responsibility in a band, how to start and end tunes, tempo, rhythm, lead, back-up, chord choices, singing, band dynamics, and playing for dances or concerts. Bands will have the opportunity to perform at a student showcase or play for a dance at the end of the week. It is expected that students already know how to play their instrument, and that lead instrument players know a few tunes and/or songs in several keys with the accompanying chords. (No class limit) BASS BASICS (Meredith McIntosh) This class will cover the basics of old-time bass technique, including tuning, noting, listening, finding chord changes on tunes, songs and waltzes and most importantly, playing in the old-time groove. We will also talk about good body mechanics. It is strongly suggested that you bring your own instrument. If you don’t own one, please investigate the possibilities of borrowing or renting one for the week. No experience necessary. AUTOHARP I (Mike Fenton) This class will focus on the place of the autoharp in old-time music in a vocal context, adapting songs from a wide range of sources - the Carter Family, Delmore Brothers, Kelly Harrell, Charlie Poole, the Dixon Brothers, Pop Stoneman, and Estil Ball. Chromatic or diatonic autoharps may be used. We will use the keys of C, G, D, and F. The emphasis will be primarily on appropriate accompaniment techniques and melodic work will be fairly basic. AUTOHARP II (Mike Fenton) This class will deal entirely with instrumental work and will focus on an approach to adapting the melodies of fiddle and dance tunes in the keys of G, C, D, and A to the autoharp with an awareness of the part an autoharp can play in a string band situation. Come with bags of attitude as well as some basic melodic technique! . 26 27 guitar, although it’s not absolutely essential. We will aim to make the class challenging but not threatening or stressful. Expect songs to be wrapped in background stories and occasional jokes. Printed lyrics will be provided. Students may want to bring an audio recording device. (Class limit: 20) Old-Time Music & Dance Week, July 22-28, 2012 Breakfast, Tai Chi warmup (7:30-8:00) 7:30-8:30 9:00-10:15 OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT FlatOT Southern Bass Fiddle Fiddle Fiddle Fiddle Banjo Banjo Banjo Guitar picking Mandolin Gospel Basics IA II A III A III B I II A III A II A Guitar I Singing (McIntosh) (Martin) (Decosimo) (Brown) (Molsky) (Erbsen) (Winston) (Hinners) (Kehrberg) (Kovac) (Grace) (Jones) OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT Fiddle Banjo Banjo Banjo Guitar Fiddle Fiddle Fiddle 10:45-12:00 IB II B II C III B II B II B II C III C (Gerrard) (Martin) (Molsky) (Bryant) (Decosimo) (Herrmann) (Brown) (Wells) Mtn. OT Dul- AutoMandocimer harp II lin II I (Fenton) (Collier) (Pedi) Singing History with a of OT Band Music (Jones, (Pen) Kovac) Southern FlatHarmony footing (Hawker, (Hinners) Schwarz) Lunch 12:00-1:00 Communal Gathering (Guest Master Artists, announcements) 1:15-2:15 OT OT Fiddle Fiddle 0 II D (Herrmann) (Bryant) Finger- Piedmont OT OT Song AutoOT Style Blues Band Band Lab Fiddle harp I Guitar I Banjo Guitar 101 (Winston, (Schwarz) (McIntosh) (Fenton) (Collier) (Wells) (Erbsen) Kehrberg) Mtn. Dulcimer II (Pedi) How Unaccom- Square to Sing panied Dance & Clog II a Song Singing Calling (Grace) (Gerrard) (Hawker) (Jamison) Potluck Sessions (M,T,W,F) Supper (Pond Picnic-Th) Slow Jams & Singing, Young Old-Time 4:00-5:00 5:00-6:30 6:15-7:15 7:30-? Clog I (Sutton) Coffee/Tea Break 10:15-10:45 2:30-3:45 ShapeNote Singing (Pen) Evening Events (concerts, dances, jam sessions, etc.) Student Showcase (Fri.) Song & Folklore HISTORY OF OLD-TIME MUSIC (Ron Pen) What IS old-time music? How is bluegrass different from old-time? What do terms such as “authenticity” and “revivalism” really mean? What are drop-thumb, frailing, clawhammer, two-finger, and rapping? Where are Galax, Clifftop, and Mount Airy? Can you dance a Tobacco Hill? What is a crooked fiddle tune? The answers to these and other such mysteries will all be revealed in the History of Old-Time Music class. Focused presentations on “Bonaparte’s Retreat,” the Georgia Fiddle Contest of 1924, Affrilachia, moonshining, and Marion Sumner will provide windows on the style and culture. Discussion, recordings, videos, and guest presentations will nurture an overview of the history and context of old-time ballads, fiddle tunes, hillbilly music, and string bands from the Skillet Lickers to Uncle Earl. (No class limit) SHAPE-NOTE SINGING (Ron Pen) We will engage in musical and social harmony through the recreation of a rural nineteenth-century singing school. Singing from the Sacred Harp tune book (1991 edition), which features intoxicating harmonizations written in a unique four-shape notation of triangles, squares, circles, and diamonds makes learning to read music easy and enjoyable. The class will also include background historical and social context. Songs from other tune book traditions will be explored, including the Southern Harmony, Christian Harmony, and the Colored Sacred Harp. The class will accommodate both total beginners and veteran singers. Books will be available to borrow for class use. At the end of the week, members of the class are invited and encouraged to participate in the sixth annual Swannanoa Singing with dinner on the grounds. This will be held on Saturday, July 28 from 10:00 AM-3:00 PM at the Warren Wilson College Pavilion. (No class limit) UNACCOMPANIED SINGING (Ginny Hawker) With a strong conviction that singers sing better with an instrument after they have been able to sing unaccompanied comfortably, this class will aim for that comfort. We will join in the old Primitive Baptist hymns of Ginny’s father, Ben Hawker, and move on into secular songs that tell a story and move the heart. We’ll try to discover why some singers touch us more than others when they sing and why singing a song is so much more fulfilling for singer and audience than performing a song. Students can expect to hear stories that set a song in context and learn why the stories are as important as the song. Printed lyrics will be provided and students may bring an audio recording device. (Class limit: 20) SOUTHERN GOSPEL singing (Carol Elizabeth Jones) Gospel music has some of the best songs for learning harmony and singing in groups. Songs from the gospel tradition are standards in the Southern singing repertoire, and a big part of Southern culture. We will learn old favorites and lesser-known songs as well as the harmonies to go with them. If you want a class where singing is the primary activity, then this class is perfect for you. The Southern Gospel class is open to singers of all levels, but participants need to be able to carry a tune. (Class limit: 20) SOUTHERN HARMONY (Ginny Hawker & Tracy Schwarz) Using familiar gospel and classic country songs, students in this class will learn to sing the typical close harmony that marks the southern Appalachian mountain sound. We will use guided listening of important recordings, clear explanations with demonstrations and time for questions, singing of the parts in large groups, and monitored small group duets and trios. It would be helpful if students come to class with some background in either piano or singing WITH A BAND (Carol Elizabeth Jones & Paul Kovac) The goal of this class is to help you feel comfortable with jumping into a jam session or singing with a band on stage. You’ll participate in class challenges that will boost your confidence and develop your skills, such as how to communicate with a band, choose the right key for a song, choose songs that work for you, etc. This is not a repertoire class, so participants should arrive with at least three or four songs they can sing without a lyric sheet. Song styles won’t be limited to country or old-time. (Class limit: 20) HOW TO sING A SONG: FINDING YOUR VOICE IN THE TRADITION (Alice Gerrard) What are the elements that go into Southeastern traditional singing? We will explore styles, improvisation, backup choices, feeling, etc., making a song your own without losing the style – getting that sound – with a focus on learning to listen and hear. We will be singing both unaccompanied and accompanied songs, and we will spend a little time in each class listening to recordings of singers. Please bring a recording device. (Class limit: 20) Dance southern appalachian square dance & Dance callinG (Phil Jamison) This class, open to dancers as well as dance callers, of all levels, will focus on the traditional square dances of the southern Appalachian region. No prior experience is required. We will learn about, and dance four-couple squares as well as Southern big circle dances, and students will have the opportunity to try their hand (or voice) at calling out the dance figures. Dance callers of all levels will have the opportunity to expand their repertoire and receive feedback to improve their calling skills. Mainly though, we will have fun dancing and learning about the traditions of southern Appalachian square dances. (No class limit) FLATFOOTING (Gordy Hinners) This class will focus on traditional flatfooting, buckdancing, and clogging techniques, for intermediate-level dancers, with an emphasis on using the feet as a musical instrument involving intricate rhythms, ‘dancing out the tune,’ improvising rhythms and steps and free-styling. Wear smooth-soled shoes – preferably leather and no taps please. (Class limit: 25) CLOGGING I (Rodney Sutton) Let Rodney prove to you that everyone can learn Appalachain clogging steps. This class covers beginning southern Appalachian clogging and buckdancing from “step one.” Learn the basic steps and how to put them to use with live old-time music. Wear smooth-soled shoes – leather is best, and no taps. (No class limit) CLOGGING II (Ellie Grace) Are you ready to crank your clogging up a notch? If you have already taken beginning clogging or have previous percussive dance experience, this class for intermediate or advanced dancers is the class for you. New steps will be taught and familiar steps will be refined and brought up to speed. Learn techniques for making a clean, crisp sound and connecting with the music. The dancing will still be highly approachable, but we are going to have a grand time forging ahead towards clogging greatness! Tap shoes are welcomed and recommended, but not required. (Class limit: 25) SpecialEvents T’ai chi (Don Pedi) Start the day with a smile with these ancient, gentle, easy to learn rejuvenation exercises. Reduce stress. Focus on breathing, balance, and gentle stretching. Includes: T’ai Chi, Chi Kung, Standing Meditation, Eight Pieces of Brocade, and more. No experience necessary and no registration required. (No class limit) POTLUCK SESSIONS In addition to the regular class sessions, Potluck Sessions are offered most afternoons. These one-hour mini-classes give students access to the entire teaching staff, and provide a wide variety of class offerings to choose from. No advance registration is necessary. SLOW JAMS & SINGING After supper each night, students have the opportunity to participate in slow jams and singing sessions. At the slow jams, common tunes are played at a speed that is accessible even to beginners. The singing sessions are a chance to share your voice and songs. YOUNG OLD-TIME Each evening, after supper, teenaged musicians get together for Young Old-Time, a staff-guided jam for young players, and on Wednesday night, following the staff concert, this group will have the opportunity to play for the post-concert square dance. EVENING DANCES Evening dances will be held throughout the week, providing plenty of chances to dance a variety of traditional Southern Appalachian squares and circles. Thursday night features our valley’s long-standing weekly dance, the Old Farmers Ball. We offer a full-day program, taught by Denisa Rullmoss, for children ages 6-12. Children must have turned 6 by July 1st to participate. No exceptions please. Evening childcare for ages 3-12 will be provided at no additional cost. BEWARE....there will be MONSTERS at the Gathering this year! Furry and funny, scaly and slippery, fuzzy and ferocious monsters of all shapes and sizes. The Children’s Program will befriend many beasties this summer as we sing about, laugh about and growwwwwl about the mysterious mayhem of the creatures we call monsters. What do monsters eat?? We will cook up the answer. Do monsters smell?? We will sniff out the answer. We will create monster puppets and pillows, monster headware (some may have horns!) AND monster feet....(stomp, stomp, stomp). Goliath giggles will happen as we play in the mouth of a GIANT monster OR perhaps hide in his smelly foot. And most importantly we will make MONSTER MUSICIANS out of all the kids! Our band will be led by Sue Ford (singer, songwriter, percussionist). As a special treat, we will be visited throughout the week by wandering musicians and artists (Gathering staff ) who will perform just for our kids. We will continue our long-loved traditions of shaving cream hairdos day, movie night (with Muppet Monsters of course), pie-eating contests and challenge everyone to complete the Gathering Scavenger Hunt. Each busy day will close with free swim time in the college pool. Non-swimmers must be accompanied by a parent to swim. So get your “arrrrrs, yowwls, growwls” ready. There’s some Swannanoa Gathering monsters on the loose. No worries as the monstrous good time will be appropriate for ALL ages (6 and up). There will be a $30 art/craft materials fee for this class, payable to Denisa, the Children’s Program coordinator, on arrival. 28 29 GREG RUBY 29-August 4 G uitar Week has become one of the finest programs of its kind anywhere, staffed by some of the world’s best players and instructors. In 2004, we were awarded a Bronze Medal Player’s Choice Award for music camps by the readers of Acoustic Guitar magazine, and in 2008, we took the Silver medal. Guitarists from across the globe keep coming back year after year. For 2012, we modify our ‘all guitar, all of the time’ format to include ukulele, and clawhammer-style – for guitar! We’ve recruited some exciting new instructors, and several popular staff members from previous years will be returning. We will be offering more classes than ever before in flatpicking and fingerstyle acoustic guitar in all styles for all levels from Beginning to Advanced. Our seventeen world-class instructors, including five Grammy-winning guitarists, will be offering classes in a wide variety of styles ranging from Celtic to jazz and blues; and from contemporary fingerstyle to bluegrass flatpicking. We bring back ukelele classes, this time taught by Marcy Marxer, and traditional Hawaiian Slack Key taught by Patrick Landeza who will once again host his now-legendary Luau at the week’s end. We will offer a variety of Beginning level classes to accommodate those students who aren’t quite ready for the Intermediate to Advanced classes, and we will be offering classes suggested for Advanced players only, so please read the descriptions carefully before you decide where you belong; we want everyone to get the most out of the week. For most of our classes it is recommended that students should play at an Intermediate level: students should have mastered beginning skills, be able to tune their instruments, keep time, play scales cleanly, and know how to play a few tunes with confidence. Guitar Week runs concurrently with our Contemporary Folk Week, and students may take classes from either program, and this year we are offering even more guitar classes designed for singer/songwriters. One of the country’s top repairmen, Randy Hughes, will be available for consultations throughout the week. Ed Dodson will again lead slow jams after lunch each day, and our Luthier’s Exhibit will feature some amazing guitars from four of the world’s most respected builders - Michael Bashkin, Bill Tippin, John Slobod, and Bill Tippin, as well as a selection of instruments from the inventory of Dream Guitars. Composer and guitarist Greg Ruby is a distinctive voice in the Hot Club jazz tradition. His most recent CD, Look Both Ways, celebrates the 100th birthday of gypsy jazz guitarist Django Reinhardt with 12 original compositions, and reached #1 on the Roots Music Review’s jazz chart. As a member of the esteemed group, Pearl Django, Greg spent five years performing and touring throughout the United States, Canada and Europe and appeared with the group at the prestigious Django Reinhardt Festival in Samois sur Seine, France. As founding member of the hot jazz string band, Hot Club Sandwich, Greg can be heard on all four of the band’s recordings and produced their most recent album, And If Only, featuring legendary vocalist Dan Hicks. Currently, he leads his own group, The Greg Ruby Quartet. A perpetual student and educator, Greg has published the Pearl Django Play-Along Book Vol.1 through Djangobooks.com and is currently completing a play-along CD/book on the swing guitar mastery of Oscar Aleman. From private guitar lessons, to workshops and the school classroom, Greg is adept at multiple teaching styles. He has led the Gypsy Jazz Guitar Workshop at the State University of New York, Oswego, Seattle Jazz Guitar Society, Wintergrass Music Festival, DjangoFest, the Dusty String Music School and The Mandolin Symposium. www.gregrubyguitar.com ADAM RAFFERTY TONY McMANUS To find a unique voice on so ubiquitous an instrument as the acoustic guitar is quite an achievement: to do so within a centuries-old idiom where the instrument has no real history is truly remarkable. In little over ten years as a professional musician, Tony McManus has come to be recognised throughout the world as a leading guitarist in Celtic music. In Tony’s hands the complex ornamentation normally associated with fiddles and pipes are accurately transferred to guitar in a way that preserves the integrity and emotional impact of the music. His 2002 recording, Ceol More, was Acoustic Guitar’s “Critic’s Album of the Year” and named “Album of the Year” by the Live Ireland Awards. He is a regular performer at the Chet Atkins Festival in Nashville, and has appeared at guitar festivals in Soave and Pescantina, Italy; Frankston, Australia; Issoudun, France; Kirkmichael, Scotland; Bath and Kent, England; Bochum and Osnabrueck, Germany and five of Steve Kaufman’s Acoustic Kamps in Maryville, TN. Born in Scotland with strong Irish roots, he now lives in Canada and travels the world performing in numerous combinations, including intimate solo performances and various duos with friends Alain Genty, Bruce Molsky, and Alasdair Fraser, to the quartet, Men of Steel, with fellow guitarists Dan Crary, Beppe Gambetta and Don Ross. www.tonymcmanus.com VICKI GENFAN Guitar Player Magazine’s 2008 “Guitar Superstar,” Vicki Genfan defies categorization. A unique and fiercely original musical talent, she has been called the ‘Jimi Hendrix of acoustic guitar.’ “While others make noise with tapping stylings, Genfan understands the power of melody and instead makes music.” - Kirk Albrecht, www. minor7th.com. Drawing from folk, jazz, pop, soul and world music, Vicki has a distinctive style that pushes the boundaries of the singer/songwriter genre. An international phenomena, Vicki is lighting up stages in venues as diverse as the International Montreal Jazz Festival, Germany’s Open String Festival, Italy’s Soave Guitar Festival and Festival Across Styles in the Czech Republic. She has four CDs to her credit and two instructional DVDs, and in 2009 Luna Guitars unveiled the Vicki Genfan Signature Guitar built by Luthier Gray Burchette.Vicki has enjoyed teaching privately and in groups for over 20 years and brings her warmth, humor and inspiration to all who have experienced her many workshops, clinics and classes. And... she’s thrilled to be back at Swannanoa for the 2012 season! “If I could play like Vicki, I would stay home and entertain myself ” – Steve Vai SEAN McGOWAN Sean McGowan is a fingerstyle jazz guitarist who combines many diverse musical influences with unconventional techniques to create a broad palette of textures within his compositions and arrangements for solo guitar. His first recording, River Coffee, won the Best Independent Release of the Year Award (2002) from Acoustic Guitar magazine and music from the recording has been featured on BBC’s Great Guitars radio program, Maine Public Radio, and has been published in Japan’s Acoustic Guitar magazine and Mel Bay’s Master Anthology of Fingerstyle Guitar, Vol. 3 (2005). His most recent releases, Indigo, (2008) and Sphere: the Music of Thelonious Monk (2011) offer compelling portraits of jazz standards performed on solo electric archtop guitar. Sean has performed at several festivals including the Novi Sad International Jazz Festival in Serbia, the Healdsburg Guitar Festival, Copper Mountain Guitar Town, the Newport Guitar Festival, and the Classic American Guitar Show in New York. He has also collaborated with several dance and improv companies, as well as with jazz and acoustic musicians throughout the Rocky Mountain region. Sean is an assistant professor of music at the University of Colorado, Denver, and has conducted jazz guitar workshops at Berklee College, Bowdoin College, USC, University of Maine, University of Oregon, McNally Smith College, String Letter Music School in San Anselmo, and for the Seattle Jazz Guitar Society and Cheyenne Guitar Society. He is also a contributing editor and educational advisor for Acoustic Guitar magazine. www.seanmcgowanguitar.com Adam Rafferty says the first time he heard the guitar he was “still in my mother’s womb.” By the age of 19, he was playing guitar professionally, from the New York City subways, and street corners to the most upscale music rooms New York has to offer such as Birdland and The Jazz Standard. He’s led his own band through Europe, produced his own albums, and been a first-call, in-demand guitarist with some of the world’s greatest musicians. such as The Dizzy Gillespie Big Band, Dr. Lonnie Smith, L.A. Studio legend Bennie Wallace (who wrote the soundtrack for White Men Can’t Jump), bassist Bob Cranshaw (from the original Saturday Night Live band), Alvin Queen (drummer for Oscar Peterson), and Dizzy Gillespie’s pianist Mike Longo. He’s played at countless music festivals in the US, Europe and Asia, concert halls, and New York City night clubs, taught workshops, written books and recorded instructional DVDs including his latest, featuring fingerstyle versions of Stevie Wonder’s most popular songs. Basslines, horn parts and vocals are replicated on guitar and the groove will make you jump out of your seat. Among Adam’s musical innovations is the ability to play two simultaneous melodies on the guitar, while doing hip-hop style “beatbox” percussion with his mouth at the same time, a feat that simply has to be heard to be believed. After years of playing electric, Adam has returned to solo acoustic guitar: “Playing acoustic guitar feels like coming home to me.” www.adamrafferty.com AL PETTEWAY Our Grammy-winning Guitar Week Coordinator, Al Petteway, has performed most types of traditional and popular music during his long career and has worked with many of the world’s top acoustic musicians both on stage and in the studio. His original compositions for fingerstyle acoustic guitar have been featured in a number of films and television programs including Ken Burn’s Emmy-winning series, The National Parks – America’s Best Idea. Before leaving the Washington, D.C. area for the mountains of Western North Carolina in 2002, he had been awarded forty-five “WAMMIES” from the Washington Area Music Association, including the top honors of “Artist of the Year” and Musician of the Year.” In 2001, Al and his wife and musical partner Amy White won an Indie Award for their duo guitar project Gratitude and in 2005, Al won a Grammy for his contribution to the Henry Mancini compilation Pink Guitar. That same year, readers of Acoustic Guitar magazine voted Al #27 in the “Top Fifty Guitarists of All Time”. In 2008 Al was awarded two medals in the magazine’s “Player’s Choice Awards” – the bronze in the Fingerstyle Guitarist category and the Silver in the Celtic Guitarist category, and in 2010, the magazine selected his CD, Caledon Wood as one of “The Essential Albums of the Past Twenty Years.” www.alandamy.com Rolly Brown A lifelong student of the guitar, Rolly Brown has been a National Fingerpicking Champion (1980), a Philadelphia Music Award nominee, a solo performer, teacher, and sideman for many well-known artists. Over the past 48 years, folk, blues, ragtime, bluegrass, country, & jazz have each been his passions. Acoustic Guitar magazine calls Rolly’s guitar sound “an exceptionally melodic, articulate playing style that takes full advantage of the acoustic guitar’s beautiful tone.” Wise sage Bennett Hammond says, “He’s the real deal, the gen-you-wine article, the guitar picker’s guitar picker.” Blues master Andy Cohen (who IS prone to hyperbole) told Rolly, “Dammit, you are the best that ever was. You may quote me.” Rolly has several instructional and performance videos available at youtube.com, and we’re pleased to have him back for his fourth Swannanoa Gathering. www.rollybrown.com MARCY MARXER Two-time Grammy-winner Marcy Marxer is a multiinstrumentalist, studio musician, performer, songwriter and producer with 30 years of experience and a shelf of impressive awards. She has played acoustic music on Emmy Award-winning National Geographic specials, platinum Eva Cassidy CDs and on over 50 recordings and instructional materials created with her partner, Cathy Fink. Marcy’s guitar playing spans a variety of styles- swing rhythm and lead, bluegrass, old time, celtic fingerpicking, folk fingerpicking and some of the most tasteful backup you can hear. The C.F. Martin Co. has honored Marcy with her very own signature model guitar, the MC3H, which she helped design. Flatpick Guitar magazine called Marcy “one of the country’s top Western style guitar players.” She also plays mandolin, bouzouki, hammered dulcimer, Latin percussion, banjos, pennywhistle and flutes, cello-banjo, and of course, her beloved ukulele. She directs 3 ukulele orchestras and has also created several online social networks for female musicians and ukulele players. Marcy is also and experienced teacher with a large following at top music camps such as Steve Kaufman’s Acoustic Camp, Mars Hill, Woods Camp, etc. She’s one fun-lovin’ gal with talent in all 10 fingers and a heart of gold to accompany them! www.cathyandmarcy.com JACK LAWRENCE Jack Lawrence grew up in a musical family near Charlotte, NC. His father was a sound technician at a local music hall, and Jack was exposed to many genres of music, but it was bluegrass guitar that intrigued him the most. Jack got his first professional music job with Carl Story at age sixteen. Jack was among the first generation of “Newgrass” players in such bands as The New Deal String Band and The Bluegrass Alliance in the early ‘70s. He is perhaps best known as Doc Watson’s musical partner for over 25 years. Jack’s talents are 30 31 featured on many of Doc’s recordings, including the Grammy-winner, On Praying Ground. He plays his own CF Martin ‘Jack Lawrence Signature model’ D-28, and has toured nationally and internationally for 40 years. He’s also taught at many music camps, including Steve Kaufman’s Flatpick Camp, Acoustic Alaska, The Mars Hill Bluegrass Week and The Sore Fingers Week in England. www.jacklawrence.com Mike Dowling When master fiddler Vassar Clements heard Mike Dowling play guitar back in 1975, he did the sensible thing. He hired him. Thirty years later Clements called him, “One of the finest guitar players there is, anywhere.” Before embarking on a solo performance career, Mike also worked and recorded with music legends Jethro Burns and jazz violin great Joe Venuti, and contemporary fiddle masters Buddy Spicher, Paul Anastasio, and Randy Sabien. Mike has released seven albums of roots-based music, and three swing guitar instruction DVDs for Homespun Tapes. He’s a popular swing guitar instructor at music camps and workshops throughout the world, including two previous years at the Swannanoa Gathering’s Guitar Week and last year at Fiddle Week. Mike has been a frequent guest on NPR’s A Prairie Home Companion, and his original songs have been recorded by such artists as the Del McCoury Band, Emmy Lou Harris, Kathy Mattea, Tim O’Brien and the Nashville Bluegrass Band. He recently won a Grammy for his contribution to the Hanry Mancini tribute compilation, Pink Guitar. www.mikedowling.com doug smith Acoustic guitarist Doug Smith won a Grammy Award for his contributions to Pink Guitar - The Music of Henry Mancini, and in 2006 became the International Fingerstyle Champion at Winfield. With instrumental and compositional chops that Billboard magazine called, “Inviting melodies... stunning fingerpicking,” his playing has been heard on the big screen in the recent film, August Rush, and others including Twister and Moll Flanders, and his original compositions are heard everywhere from Good Morning America to Turner Classic Movies. In performance, Doug’s dynamic stage presence has dazzled audiences around the world with popular originals like “Renewal” and “Order of Magnitude”, and clever arrangements like the “Ave Maria/Can’t Help Falling in Love Medley”. His latest CD, Guitar Hymnal, is a collection of hymns, with an instructional DVD with music and tab. His patient and enthusiastic teaching style makes him a favorite at music camps across the country, including Mark Hanson’s Accent on Music Guitar Seminar and the Colorado Roots Music Camp. www.dougsmithguitar.com STEVE BAUGHMAN Steve is a Rounder Records recording artist and a pioneering Celtic and old-time fingerstyle guitarist and banjo player. Steve produced and plays on the landmark Banjo Gathering double CD, which was recently described by Bluegrass Unlimited as “a momentous undertaking and a ‘must’ addition to any serious collection of old-time music.” He is the author of five guitar books by Mel Bay Publications, and recently released a DVD of Celtic fingerstyle guitar solos on Solid Air Records. He appears with Pierre Bensusan and Martin Simpson in the Rounder Records Celtic guitar series, The Blarney Pilgrim. Steve was recently included in digitaldreamdoor.com’s Top 100 Acoustic Guitarists. He tours with Robin Bullock, and their duo album, Celtic Guitar Summit, was a 2003 Editor’s Pick at Acoustic Guitar magazine. Steve lives in San Francisco where he practices law and studies philosophy. www.celticguitar.com ROBIN BULLOCK Called a “Celtic guitar god” by the Baltimore City Paper, Robin Bullock is a prolific composer, highly respected instructor, and virtuoso performer on 6- and 12-string guitars, mandolin, cittern and piano. A founding member of the INDIE Awardwinning acoustic world-music trio, Helicon, Robin’s solo career has earned him three Washington Area Music Association WAMMIE Awards, a Governor’s Award from the Maryland State Arts Council, and a featured broadcast on NPR’s Thistle & Shamrock. His recorded work includes eight critically-acclaimed solo CDs and three collaborative projects including Celtic Guitar Summit with fellow Guitar Week staffer Steve Baughman, which was honored by Acoustic Guitar magazine with an “Editor’s Pick” as one of the top CDs of 2003. In addition to his solo work, Robin also tours regularly as sideman with Grammy-winning folk legend, Tom Paxton, and is featured on Tom’s CD/DVD, Live at Huntingdon Hall. A native of Washington, DC, Robin now lives in Tripleval, France, and tours and records on both sides of the ocean. This is his seventeenth Gathering. www.robinbullock.com scott ainslie An instructor who consistently receives rave reviews regardless of what he’s teaching, Scott brings a wealth of musical and historical experience with him into the classroom. He is the author of Robert Johnson/At The Crossroads and video teacher on the instructional DVD, Robert Johnson: Signature Licks. Acoustic Guitar magazine featured Scott’s lesson on Robert Johnson’s music, and the article, with TAB transcription of Johnson’s “Crossroads Blues,” and sixteen minutes of video instruction is archived at the magazine’s website. With five solo recordings to his credit, Scott’s latest, Thunder’s Mouth, has earned strong reviews here and in Europe. Coming of age during the Civil Rights era and the antiwar protests against the Vietnam War, Scott continues to have a deep reverence for cross-cultural exchange and commitment to social justice. He produced Care For All, a benefit CD for the Healthcare Is A Human Right campaign of the Vermont Workers’ Center that features the work of ten musicians with deep roots in Vermont, including North Carolina’s Si Kahn, Paul Winter Consort veteran cellist Eugene Friesen, Anais Mitchell, and The Devil Makes Three. Scott has also been active with Gulf Aid Acadiana, a local community-based foundation that is helping the Gulf Coast wetlands and business community recover from the BP Oil Spill. www.cattailmusic.com MARK HANSON Fingerstyle guitarist Mark Hanson is a highly regarded performer, composer, recording artist, and a prolific author and instructor in the guitar education field. He contributed two original arrangements to 2005’s Grammy-winning Henry Mancini - Pink Guitar CD, including a duet with Swannanoa instructor Doug Smith, and played for the President of the United States in 2009. Mark’s recordings are heard regularly on syndicated radio and TV, including American Idol and Martha Stewart Living. In the ‘80s, Mark was an editor and columnist at Frets magazine, interviewing such luminaries as James Taylor, Roger McGuinn, Jorma Kaukonen, and Leo Kottke. He formed his own publishing company, Accent On Music in 1985, and since then has authored over 30 books and DVDs on many aspects of guitar playing. His articles appear regularly in Acoustic Guitar magazine. Called by A Prairie Home Companion’s Pat Donohue “...perhaps the best teacher of fingerstyle guitar,” Mark travels the country presenting workshops and concerts, and each summer he hosts the Accent On Music Fingerstyle Guitar Seminar in Portland, Oregon. www.accentonmusic.com ED DODSON Ed is the lead guitarist and singer for Wood & Steel, a bluegrass band based in the Piedmont region of North Carolina. Bluegrass Unlimited called their 2007 release, Poor Boy, “a masterpiece of hard-driving bluegrass.” Tony Rice calls their music, “Bluegrass, in one of its most pure, unfiltered forms; played by good musicians.” Wood & Steel’s music was featured nationally in Home & Garden Television’s 2002 special, Barns Revisited, and Ed has recorded two albums with mandolin player/builder Skip Kelley, including their 2008 release, Greetings from the Little Green Valley. Ed is an accomplished rhythm and lead player with a deep abiding love of traditional music. www.woodandsteelband.com PATRICK LANDEZA Musician, songwriter, producer, educator and creator of the Hawaiian Music Institute, a traveling music school that features an instructor staff of top Hawaiian musicians, Patrick Landeza is a leading proponent of Hawaiian slack key guitar, or ki ho’alu. Considered by George Winston as “one of the best and most dedicated of the new generation of slack key players,” Patrick is also a driving force in the education of the slack key style world-wide. Born of Hawaiian parents and raised on the ‘island’ of Berkeley, California, as a teenager, Patrick honed his craft from slack key masters Raymond Kane, Sonny Chillingworth, Dennis Kamakahi, and George Kuo. Although a slack key artist for more than a decade, ki ho’alu was more of a passion than a profession for Patrick, a former middle school vice-principal. He now tours the country teaching and performing ki ho’alu and when at home, continues weekly slack key lessons in Berkeley, CA. Patrick has also released a slack key instructional DVD and has published slack key lessons in Acoustic Guitar magazine as well as other publications. He currently runs Addison Street Records which records slack key and other major Hawaiian artists, and has released five CDs of his own. www.patricklandeza.com randy hughes Over the last three decades Randy Hughes has earned a reputation throughout western North Carolina as the kind of instrument repairman to whom you could entrust your priceless vintage guitar without a second thought. A superb luthier with a thriving repair business, Randy first came to Guitar Week in 2001 to inspect and adjust students’ instruments and share his vast store of maintenance tips. He is also an exceptional guitarist and taught fingerstyle jazz at the Gathering for two years. Randy will be here after lunch several days during the week to examine and evaluate the playing condition of participants’ instruments. www.randyhughesguitars.com FUNKY BLUES IN DADGAD (Al Petteway) DADGAD tuning is ideal for playing funky, bluesy guitar riffs since the tension on the strings is much lower, making it easier to bend them. This class for intermediates will focus on learning some cool licks and how to incorporate them into fingerstyle arrangements of traditional and original tunes. Various approaches to creating a “groove” and soloing will be explored and practiced in class so that each student can leave at the end of the week with a solid grasp of the techniques covered. We may even get into some funky blues jamming before the week is out. Above all, we will have some serious fun playing guitar. WEED PICKING (Steve Baughman) This class is about all things Clawhammer for guitar. We will begin with the basic pattern and spend some time internalizing it. Then we will move on to the various pyro-picking techniques that Steve demonstrates in his YouTube video lesson, “Wasilla Weed.” This class is for fairly advanced players and it is recommended that participants spend some time working on the YouTube lesson before camp starts. Class is gonna be rigorous, and fun! RIGHT-HAND BOOT CAMP (Steve Baughman) Nothing kills the joy in guitar playing more than being grooveless. In this class for all levels you will be drilled on basic and intermediate right-hand patterns that inject life into your playing, including waltz patterns, country strums, Travis-picking and various rhythmic strum patterns. This is a hands-on class and is for anyone who can change chords easily. Be prepared for sore fingers. THE NON-RIVERDANCE CELTS (Steve Baughman) This is an intermediate/advanced repertoire and technique class on Breton fingerpicking. We will work on a basic exercise designed to help dance tunes flow on the guitar and also learn three or four lovely Breton dances. Tab will be provided for the tunes. GUITAR DUETS (Doug Smith & Mark Hanson) In this intermed./advanced class, Mark and Doug will demonstrate how they develop and play their award-winning fingerstyle duets from their Power of Two and Solid Air Records CDs, and their live shows. They won a Grammy for Pink Guitar’s “A Shot in the Dark” duet arrangement (plus their solos!), and have composed and arranged dozens of duets together. (Class limit: 20) ARRANGing FINGERSTYLE GUITAR SOLOS (Mark Hanson) In this class for intermeditate/advanced players, Mark explains his fromthe-ground-up approach to arranging fingerstyle solos. His recent DVD, How to Arrange Fingerstyle Guitar Solos, and jazz standards book, Great American Songbook, are the basis for the class, augmented by new material that will build in complexity over the week. Understanding Music & the Guitar (Mark Hanson) This is a great class for all levels on learning how music works, and how this knowledge can improve your guitar playing. Mark explains the rudiments of music, the physics of sound, how to listen critically, the importance of the bass 32 33 line, playing with listeners’ expectations, and what makes “good” music – all with the goal of making you and your guitar playing more musical. No music reading ability required. Handouts include fingerstyle pieces arranged two ways: 1) beautifully, and 2) with common errors, so that you can compare. Practiced music readers and musical novices are welcome. REV. GARY DAVIS (Rolly Brown) I find myself in a gradually disappearing circle of players who actually met and learned from the Reverend. My couple of intense days with Rev. Davis changed the guitar forever for me, and I spent years capitalizing on the tunes he taught me, and on the others which I “stole” by watching him play. I’ll pass on what I learned, both from the Rev. and, subsequently, from trading tunes with many of his other students in an organized fashion. We’ll concentrate on a tune from each of the beginner, intermediate, and advanced levels. Bring a recording device! ARRANGING A JAZZ STANDARD (Rolly Brown) Music is comprised of melody, harmony, and rhythm. You need all of that if you’re playing solo guitar. In this intermediate/advanced class we’ll start with the idea of playing the actual melody of a tune over the top of standard basic jazz chords while establishing a rhythmic groove. Then we’ll begin to modify and substitute chord positions, and start to explore melodic improvisation. This is a huge topic, but we’ll go for a simple “nuts & bolts” approach, and move forward from there as time allows. Bring a recording device! CREATING LINES IN FINGERSTYLE BLUES (Rolly Brown) One of the greatest strengths of the blues genre is the “humanity” and emotion of its melodic voice. This intermediate class will start with simple blues scale lines and technical devices which add humanity to those lines. Then we’ll move into more complex note choices without losing the human element, also exploring how to use these lines in a solo guitar milieu, concentrating on 8 bar and 12 bar blues forms. Bring a recording device! SIMPLE GIFTS: ARRANGING HYMNS FOR SOLO FINGERSTYLE GUItar (Doug Smith) The melodies and harmonies of traditional hymns sound beautiful on solo fingerstyle guitar. Whether you just love the melody of a particular hymn, or want an arrangement for church, or want to use a hymn to enhance an original song (think Paul Simon’s “American Tune”), this intermediate class will journey from hymnal to fretboard, utilizing different fingerstyle patterns and chord theory. Tab will be provided, and we’ll use class suggestions to “start from scratch.” COMPOSING FOR FINGERSTYLE Guitar (Doug Smith) If you’ve got some melodic ideas bouncing around your head, we’ll work on putting them into a cohesive piece of music. Doug will demonstrate concepts behind his popular tunes such as “Renewal” and “Order of Magnitude.” Chord progressions and substitutions, “vertical” and “linear” thinking and organizing ideas into compositions will also be discussed. For intermediate players. BOOGIE WOOGIE BOOT CAMP (Mike Dowling) The fun is as infectious as the music in Mike’s hands-on, guitar band approach to this unique12-bar style. From the hillbilly boogies of the Delmore Brothers to the hip stylings of Louis Jordan, intermediate/advanced recruits will learn new tunes with cool licks, bass runs, and single-string soloing techniques guaranteed to “drill” that eight-to-the-bar boogie bounce into your music and your repertoire. Handouts provided. Bring enthusiasm and audio recorders. No video cameras please. Guitar Week, July 29-August 4, 2012 SWING GUITAR WORKSHOP (Mike Dowling) Swing’s the thing and rhythm’s where it’s at. Starting with solid four-to-thebar rhythm techniques and jump-style syncopations, we’ll learn the basics of playing 10th chords, diminished chords, and chord substitutions that will lay a foundation for improvisation. Mike likes to treat this class like a guitar ensemble with the more adventuresome players beginning to trade solos. This is for intermediate to advanced guitar students who feel ready to play “up the neck”. Tab reading will be helpful. Audio recorders encouraged; no video cameras please. bottleneck GUITAR IN OPEN TUNINGS (Mike Dowling) Mike will draw from the traditional Piedmont blues songbag as well as his own lush bottleneck compositions to get you started playing slide in open D and G tunings. You’ll learn licks, tricks, turnarounds, rhythm grooves and techniques that will add color and texture to your playing. Very hands-on. All levels welcome. Handouts provided. Audio recorders encouraged; no video cameras please. 9:00-10:15 FLATPICKING II (Jack Lawrence) In this advanced class, we will examine how to build powerful solos. We will cover playing out of open and closed chord positions and how to transition from one position to the next. I will show you my open-string technique utilizing the one “secret” lick that, with variations, allows me to play the melody to many fiddle tunes. Since this is an advanced class, we’ll devote some time to just playing tunes so I can offer individual instruction and critique to improve your playing. I will discuss posture and tips on how to relieve tension while playing and maybe show you some licks to take home to amaze all your picking buddies. There will be tab, though we won’t use it in class. BLUEGRASS RHYTHM (Jack Lawrence) We all want to be dazzling soloists, but in a bluegrass band, 95% of your time will be spent playing rhythm. The focus here is timing and dynamics for intermediate players. I’ll demonstrate rhythm patterns concentrating first on alternating bass/strum then move on to the embellishments and the use of transitional runs between chord changes. This all sounds simple but the fact is no one can become an effective soloist without first learning to be a strong rhythm player. Bring strings, capos, recording devices and fun. aRRANGING POPULAR TUNES FOR FINGERSTYLE GUITAR (Adam Rafferty) Advanced playerss will learn how to take popular tunes such as Stevie Wonder’s “Superstition” and Michael Jackson’s “Billie Jean” and perform them on solo guitar. Topics covered will include: how to reduce a full band concept onto a single guitar and how to play bass lines and melodies on the guitar at the same time. HARMONY FOR FINGERSTYLE GUITARISTS (Adam Rafferty) This course is intended for intermediate/advanced guitarists who can already play some fingerstyle guitar pieces and have a fairly good working knowledge of the notes on the fingerboard. Knowledge of basic open and barre chord shapes is required, but reading standard notation is not. Slide TechHarmony for Int./Adv. Health & Swing Ukulele niques & Fingerstyle Slack Key Wellness for Guitar I Guitarists Guitar Guitarists Workshop Repertoire (Marxer) (Ainslie) (Rafferty) (Landeza) (McGowan) (Dowling) Rhythm for Guitarists – & Everyone Else! (Genfan) Percussive Creating Beg. Fingerstyle Ukulele Weed Celtic Techniques, Lines in Slack Key Jazz Guitar II Picking Flatpicking Open Fingerstyle 10:45-12:00 Guitar Essentials (Marxer) (Baughman) (McManus) Tunings Blues (Landeza) (McGowan) (Genfan) (Brown) Gypsy Jazz Guitar Basics (Ruby) Bluegrass Songbook (Dodson) Guitar Duets (Smith, Hanson) Song FlatAccompaniment Lab picking I (Lawrence) (Ainslie) Lunch 12:00-1:00 Guitar Maintenance & Repair, Luthier’s Exhibit, Slow Jam (with Ed Dodson) 1:00-2:15 2:15-3:30 Bottleneck Gypsy Christmas Intro to The Non- Music of Guitar Jazz Swing Riverdance Mississippi in July in Open Rhythm Celts John Hurt (Bullock) Guitar Tunings Guitar (Marxer) (Baughman) (Ainslie) (Dowling) (Ruby) 3:45-5:00 Bluegrass Rhythm (Lawrence) Arranging Deep Arranging Fingerstyle UnderstandPop Tunes FlatBluegrass a Jazz Guitar in ing Music & for Fingerpicking II Guitar Standard Celtic Music the Guitar style Guitar (Lawrence) (Dodson) (Brown) (McManus) (Hanson) (Rafferty) Simple Chord Getting Gypsy Arranging Intro to Gifts: Boogie Funky Progressions Essential Celtic “Groove” Right Hand FingerJazz Into Your Celtic Arranging Woogie Blues in Singer/Song- Fretboard FingerLead Boot Camp style Guitar Hymns for Boot Camp DADGAD writers Harmony style II ArrangeGuitar (Baughman) Solos (McManus) Solo Guitar (Dowling) (Petteway) Should Know (McGowan) (Bullock) ments (Ruby) (Hanson) (Smith) (Genfan) (Rafferty) Supper 5:00-6:30 7:30-? Composing Guitar for Celtic Rev. Gary for Fingerstyle Beginners Fingerstyle I Davis Guitar (Dodson) (Bullock) (Brown) (Smith) Coffee/Tea Break 10:15-10:45 FLATPICKING I (Jack Lawrence) This intermediate class will focus on rudimentary flatpicking techniques such as pick grip, right- and left-hand positions and timing. During the week we will “deconstruct” several familiar fiddle tunes, learning basic, stripped-down melodies concentrating on playing them by ear. I don’t teach using tablature but I will have some to hand out for future reference. Breakfast 7:30-8:30 Evening Events (concerts, dances, jam sessions, etc.) GETTING “GROOVE” INTO YOUR SOLO GUITAR ARRANGEMENTS (Adam Rafferty) Want to add more “pop,” “snap,” “percussion” and “groove” into your solo arrangements? In this class for intermediate/advanced players, you’ll learn how get the groove inside you onto the guitar and how to play grooves that will get your family and friends tapping their toes. Topics covered will include: finding rhythm on your own, playing hand drums, making guitar fingering choices that fall in line with your rhythmic concepts and more. explored in Vicki’s DVD, 3D Acoustic Guitar, including bass note slapping, harmonic tapping and body percussion, and will move quickly into the realm of composition and arrangements using these techniques (and others that you may already be working with). Focus will be divided into two major areas: solidifying your technique and using these techniques in arranging and composing original or cover tunes. Bring a song to work on – or an idea for a new composition. In order to get the most out of this class, plan on performing something and being open to feedback. RHYTHM FOR GUITARISTS – AND EVeRYONE ELSE! (Vicki Genfan) CHORD PROGRESSIONS EVERY SINGER/ SONGWRITER SHOULD KNOW (Vicki Genfan) This class is for all levels, no experience necessary, and guitars are not required! Drawing from eastern and western traditions, we’ll sharpen our rhythmic awareness and expand our rhythmic vocabularies by combining inner (meditative) work with outer (walking, chanting, moving) rhythm exercises. Through group rhythm circles, we’ll explore pulsation, syncopation, beat, off-beats, sub-division and more – all with a sense of spontaneity, flow (and of course, Boom Whackers!) and FUN!! PERCUSSIVE TECHNIQUES, open tunings, now what do i do??? (Vicki Genfan) This class is for those intermediate/advanced players who have been working with percussive techniques and open tunings, and now want to apply them to actual song composition and arranging. We will start with the techniques In today’s contemporary folk/pop/rock music there are certain chord progressions that are commonly used to create ‘hit’ songs. This intermediate class takes us through 12 of those chord progressions and explores a multitude of techniques that you can use to play and embellish them on guitar to create arrangements that really stand out. We’ll also look at how to use these progressions in the songwriting process, to create a verse, chorus or bridge, as well as stepping a bit ‘outside’ the standard progressions to find some new harmonic twists. Some of the techniques we’ll work with are: strumming patterns, finger picking patterns/arpeggiating chords, finding new voicings for familiar chords, adding ‘color’ tones (9, sus 4, 13, etc.), using ‘walking’ bass lines to connect chords, percussive techniques (using the body of the guitar), melodic and rhythmic fills, using capos (regular, partial, harmonic capo), using alternate tunings and using effect boxes. 34 35 FINGERSTYLE JAZZ GUITAR ESSENTIALS (Sean McGowan) This class will focus on bringing together the various elements of solo fingerstyle jazz guitar arranging and performance. We’ll go over simple and complex chord voicings, strategies for reharmonization, swing feel, walking basslines, comping, and playing multiple parts. We’ll also work through some extended techniques such as right-hand fretting and harmonics. You don’t need to read music for this class, but a solid foundation in theory and technique is recommended. This class is perfectly suited for intermediate/ advanced guitarists interested in expanding their harmonic palettes and/ or creating jazz arrangements of standards. ESSENTIAL FRETBOARD HARMONY (Sean McGowan) If you’ve ever found the task of reading chord symbols or creating new chord voicings daunting or wanted to explore harmonic principles and apply some fresh sounds to your lead/rhythm playing and arrangements, this class is for you! Intermediate players will explore basic principles of pop/blues/jazz harmony, and how to apply them on the fretboard. Using songs and chord progressions as roadmaps, we’ll learn to build essential chord voicings & scale patterns, read basic charts, and visualize the fretboard. HEALTH & WELLNESS FOR GUITARISTS (Sean McGowan) This class will explore ways to stay healthy as guitarists, cultivate effortless flow and technique, and also to avoid playing-related injuries such as overuse syndromes and problems with posture. In addition to physical strategies for wellness, the class will also discuss performance anxiety and psychological strategies to create optimal experiences on the stage or in the woodshed! This class is for guitarists of all levels and styles. CHRISTMAS IN JULY (Robin Bullock) By popular request, this is an intermediate/advanced class dedicated to arranging Christmas carols for solo fingerstyle guitar. Drawing from Robin’s popular holiday CDs, A Guitar for Christmas and Christmas Eve is Here, this class will feature a different Christmas piece each day, incorporating altered tunings, harmonics and harp-style melody playing to bring out the guitar’s full potential as a voice for seasonal repertoire. Audio recorders recommended; Santa hats optional. CELTIC FINGERSTYLE I (Robin Bullock) This intermediate level class will explore the world of possibilities presented by traditional Irish, Scottish and Breton repertoire arranged for solo fingerstyle guitar. We’ll start with basic settings of relatively simple tunes and proceed from there, using alternate tunings such as DADGAD, CGCGCD and “Werewolf ” tuning (CGDGAD), which will not only make playing this music easier, but open up magical sounds that you never knew your guitar had. Along the way we’ll also discuss fingerstyle playing technique and how to get the fullest, richest tone with the minimum of physical effort. A good time will be had by all. Audio recorders recommended. CELTIC FINGERSTYLE II (Robin Bullock) This intermediate/advanced level class will delve deeper into traditional Irish, Scottish and Breton music for solo fingerstyle guitar. Some tablature will be offered, but students will also create their own individual settings of airs, jigs, reels and the 18th-century harp music of Turlough O’Carolan, sharing arrangement ideas in an informal, hands-on environment. Alternate tunings such as DADGAD, CGCGCD and “Werewolf” tuning (CGDGAD) and more advanced techniques such as “harp-style” melody playing will be used extensively to open up the instrument’s full sonic potential. Audio recorders recommended. SONG ACCOMPANIMENT LAB: QUICK GUITAR FIXES (Scott Ainslie) The problem with most guitar instruction is that you have to learn on the instructor’s territory. This popular course for all levels flips that on its head and takes advantage of the fact that guitar advice offered in the context of an established accompaniment almost always ‘sticks.’ SLIDE TECHNIQUES & REPERTOIRE IN STANDARD & OPEN TUNINGS (Scott Ainslie) This intermediate class reverses the way I’ve been teaching slide guitar for twenty years. We’ll begin working in standard tuning, one string at a time, five new skills, learning all the muting techniques necessary to make the music work without the harmonic support of open tunings. Then, having established the basics, we’ll move to open tunings. When we’re done, you’ll understand and possess the keys to the kingdom of slide guitar. MUSIC OF MISSISSIPPI JOHN HURT (Scott Ainslie) Even before John Hurt was re-discovered in 1963 at the age of 71, his recordings had influenced a small coterie of guitar aficionados. His introduction to a wide audience at the height of the folk music revival allowed him to play a pivotal role in establishing fundamental finger picking techniques that have marked the music of everyone from Doc Watson to Beck; Bob Dylan to Bruce Cockburn and Jerry Garcia. In this intermediate class we’ll explore Hurt’s repertoire while focusing on his right- and left-hand techniques with special attention to establishing the right/picking hand muscle patterns necessary to maintain a steady alternating bass while developing independence on the high strings to play melodies. CELTIC FLATPICKING (Tony McManus) Players already possessing some flatpicking facility can find some techniques to make jigs and reels work for this style of guitar. How does “Celtic” flatpicking differ from bluegrass? What rhythms are typical to Celtic music? We’ll look at jigs/reels/slip jigs etc. What ornaments can we steal from, say, fiddlers to make the guitar more idiomatic? How might we accompany jigs and reels? Come to this class and find out! FINGERSTYLE GUITAR IN CELTIC MUSIC (Tony McManus) We’ll look at the meaning of the term “Celtic Music” and how the guitar fits into it. We’ll look at music from Scotland, Ireland, Spain, Brittany and the different rhythms and grooves in these tunes and look at some altered tunings (DADGAD, CGCGCD, DAAEAE) as well as standard to make these tunes come alive for fingerstyle guitar. INTRO TO CELTICGUITAR (Tony McManus) I have found some really beautiful tunes over the years that make ideal entry level guitar pieces. Come and explore airs, strathspeys, marches etc. We’ll cover some basic ideas in DADGAD and dropped-D tunings- basic enough that they can be used by those who first picked up a guitar two weeks ago, but useful enough to make some beautiful arrangements. GUITAR FOR BEGINNERS (Ed Dodson) This class will cover the very basics of playing and enjoying guitar. Topics covered will include: tuning your guitar, basic chord shapes and patterns, basic rhythm patterns, basic right-hand technique (both flatpick and fingerpick), care and feeding of your guitar, and practice tips. By the end of the week, we will work-in a tune or two for you to work on back at home. Knowledge of guitar tablature is helpful, but not required. Students are encouraged to bring audio recorders to class. BLUEGRASS SONGBOOK (Ed Dodson) This class focuses on how to play powerful bluegrass rhythm guitar. We will work on ‘alternating bass’ styles of playing as well as using bass runs and other motion within the chords to accent your vocals or the instrumentalists you’re playing with. In addition to these basic building-block techniques, we will learn one bluegrass song each day (all new for 2012). Lyrics will also be provided, so you can learn the words and add these songs to your jam sessions at home. The class will present songs that allow you to see the rhythm patterns conducive to most of the first position chord shapes. We will also discuss how to use a capo to get the song in a key to fit your voice. All levels of participants are welcome. Familiarity with guitar chords and knowledge of guitar tablature is helpful, but not required. Students are encouraged to bring audio recorders to class and also encouraged to participate in the Slow Jam that Ed leads every afternoon, following lunch, as a way to reinforce the techniques learned in class as well as learn additional songs/tunes. DEEP BLUEGRASS GUITAR (Ed Dodson) This course (as the name implies) is for the intermediate to advanced player who really wants to take it to the next level. During the week, we will cover a variety of techniques, including flatpicking leads and playing creative accompaniment behind singers and pickers, using the concept of playing licks around chord shapes, and building effective solos for bluegrass songs. These techniques will be learned using a specific bluegrass song or fiddle tune each day (all new for 2011). This year, we will emphasize learning multiple licks in the primary bluegrass keys/positions of G, C and D. This class will build upon the techniques covered in previous years and as presented in my instructional book, Deep Bluegrass Guitar, but will be open and accessible for new participants, as well. Familiarity with guitar chords and knowledge of guitar tablature is highly recommended, but not absolutely required. Students are strongly encouraged to bring recording devices. GYPSY JAZZ GUITAR BASICS (Greg Ruby) Gypsy Jazz is fun and accessible. This hands-on class is intended for either a beginning guitar player or a player new to Gypsy Jazz. We will use tunes from the repertoire to learn the basics of chord voicings, rhythm guitar, pick technique, melodies and using licks to build a solo. Plan to be jamming over your favorite tunes by the week’s end. GYPSY JAZZ: RHYTHM GUITAR (Greg Ruby) This workshop will expand your understanding of Gypsy jazz rhythm guitar by focusing on the essential elements that drive an ensemble. Using repertoire common to the genre, participants learn ‘la pompe’, ‘four to the bar’, Gypsy bossa, and swing waltz rhythms. Launch into chord inversions to expand your chordal vocabulary. GYPSY JAZZ: LEAD GUITAR (Greg Ruby) This workshop will focus on the key elements to effective lead guitar playing in the Gypsy jazz realm. Using a variety of tunes, we will investigate melody interpretation, improvising, and adding chordal elements into your solos. We will also look at ways to learn and add Gypsy jazz licks and ideas to your vocabulary. INTRO TO SWING GUITAR (Marcy Marxer) Closed-position chords will rock our world and give us springboards to swing solos. We’ll play chords, chord phrases, intros, turnarounds, endings and solos. These progressions are the backbone of swing, jazz, country swing, rock-a-billy, big band, blues...and we’ll play it all. Bring a recording device and your sense of adventure. BEGINNING SLACK KEY GUITAR (Patrick Landeza) This class will be for the very beginner, focusing on technique and how to develop the slack key sound. We will primarily work on the open-G tuning (Taro Patch Tuning). We will touch on slack key scales, vamps and licks, which will lead to a song! INT./ADV. SLACK KEY GUITAR (Patrick Landeza) In this class we will primarily work on slack key songs and techniques. We will review the styles of the great slack key masters and teach a song from each style. We will be using the G tuning, Drop-G tuning, C tuning and possibly others. For all my past students, this is a perfect time to come back and learn more! UKULELE I (Marcy Marxer) The ukulele craze is sweeping the nation! Join the fun. This class will be about chords, left- and right-hand techniques, history and lots of songs all with the atmosphere of Happy Hour. Bring a uke and a recording device. I’ll have a limited number of ukes for loan or sale, so feel free to take the class even if you dont have a ukulele. UKULELE II (Marcy Marxer) This class will focus on chorded melody arrangements and Jazz tunes. Anyone who thinks this class sounds exciting is welcome. Don’t worry about prerequisites. We’ll cover two ukulele arrangements that I learned directly from ukulele master, the great Roy Smeck! Bring a recording device. I’ll provide all written materials. SpecialEvents Note: There is no advance registration necessary for the following events. GUITAR MAINTENANCE & rEPAIR (Randy Hughes) Come have your instrument checked out and pick up a few ‘care & feeding’ tips. Luthier’s Exhibit Throughout the week we will have four of the finest luthiers in America on hand displaying some of their instruments: Gerald Sheppard, www. sheppardguitars.com, Michael Bashkin, www.bashkinguitars.com, John Slobod, www.circaguitars.com, and Bill Tippin, www.tippinguitars.com, as well as a display of some of the amazing inventory from Dream Guitars, www.dreamguitars.com, an award-winning local shop specializing in the world’s finest high-end instruments. SLOW JAMS (Ed Dodson) Each day, after lunch, Ed will lead jam sessions of common tunes at a tempo slow enough for folks to learn the tunes as they play. GUitar Week Luau On Friday, come experience the spirit of aloha at the Guitar Week luau, catered by our own Hawaiian cultural ambassador, Patrick Landeza. 36 37 29-August 4 C ontemporary Folk Week celebrates the beginning of the Gathering’s third decade with another group of great artist/instructors offering a wide variety of classes designed to put music back where it belongs...in your hands. Whether you’re an aspiring songwriter trying out material at a local ‘open mike’, a performer with some experience interested in making a career in music, a working musician looking for some help in reaching your next goal, or someone who would simply like to feel more confident pulling your guitar out at a gathering, we’re here to help, and you’ll have more fun and inspiration than you can imagine in the process. Our top-notch staff of experienced professionals, knowledgeable in the various aspects of both the art and business of the contemporary folk world can help you achieve your goals. In addition, our limited enrollment and small campus encourage community-building at its best – frequent and informal interaction between students and staff with whom you’ll have much to share, all doing our utmost to ensure that you go home energized and empowered to make the most of your music. We are honored to welcome first-time Gathering instructors Cheryl Wheeler, Buddy Mondlock, Sally Barris, and LJ Booth along with a number of your (and our) favorites from previous years. Choose from a wide variety of songwriting, performance, vocal and creativity classes which all stress supportive interaction among staff and students and individual attention to students’ needs. Each day’s schedule will address both artistic and commercial questions and concerns, while also providing time for sharing music on an informal basis, and social activities will include open mikes, concerts, song circles, and spontaneous music-making. Contemporary Folk Week runs concurrently with Guitar Week using the same schedule, so it’s easy to take classes in either program. Please note, however, that the open mikes are open only to those who have declared themselves to be Contemporary Folk Week students and are taking at least two classes in the Contemporary Folk Week program. CHERYL WHEELER It has always seemed as if there were two Cheryl Wheelers: poet-Cheryl, writer of some of the prettiest, most alluring and intelligent ballads on the modern folk scene, and her evil twin, comic-Cheryl, a militant trend defier and savagely funny social critic. She began playing the guitar and ukulele as a child, and began performing in clubs in the Baltimore and Washington, D.C. areas. In 1976, she moved to Rhode Island, where she became a protégé of country-folk singer-songwriter Jonathan Edwards, for whom she initially served as bass player. Her first recording, a four-song EP called Newport Songs, was released in 1983. Edwards produced her first full-length album, Cheryl Wheeler, and one of the songs on the album, “Addicted,” was covered by Dan Seals and became a No. 1 country hit in 1988. A dozen recordings of her own, featuring her beautiful voice and fantastic sense of humor, plus covers by such artsis as Suzy Bogguss, Bette Midler, Juice Newton, Maura O’Connell, Linda Thompson and more, are still inadequate preparation for Cheryl’s dazzling live concerts, which are more like what you would find at a comedy club than a folk music show. From stories that leave the audience howling with laughter, to songs of heartbreaking beauty and back again, Cheryl Wheeler has to be seen live to be fully appreciated. www.cherylwheeler.com BUDDY MONDLOCK Buddy Mondlock began learning guitar as a child, and by his high school years he was performing in a trio with his sisters Janice and Maribeth. The October 1985 issue of Fast Folk Musical Magazine saw Mondlock make his recording debut with, “Up In The Attic,” the first of many Mondlock originals to appear on Fast Folk releases over the ensuing decade. During a Guy Clark-hosted Ballad Tree song session at the 1986 Kerrville Folk Festival, Clark asked Mondlock for a tape of his songs. Back in Nashville, Clark passed the tape to Bob Doyle whose publishing company’s earliest signings were Buddy Mondlock and Garth Brooks. Buddy was a New Folk winner at Kerrville in 1997, and that same year, he released his debut album, On The Line. He has collaborated with many great artists with songs appearing on releases by Garth Brooks, Janis Ian, Nanci Griffith, David Wilcox, Peter, Paul & Mary and Joan Baez. He currently writes for Major Bob Music in Nashville, and has released four of his own CDs and also appears on many recordings by others including Guy Clark, Christine Lavin and Art Garfunkel. www.buddymondlock.com ELLIS PAUL Ellis Paul’s folk credentials are unassailable. They are as genuine as the thirteen Boston Music Awards he has earned, as indelible as the tattoo of Woody Guthrie that adorns his arm and as authentic as the musical roots he draws upon with every note he plays. Ellis grew up in Maine but got his musical start during college in Boston while studying to be a social worker. He started playing open mike nights in the Boston music scene during a time when Contemporary Folk was beginning to come onto the mainstream markets. It was a time and a place that nurtured some of the country’s top singer/songwriters, including Vance Gilbert, Martin Sexton, Patty Griffin, Martin Sexton, Jonatha Brooke, Dar Williams and later Mark Erelli, Kris Delmhorst, Peter Mulvey and more, and Ellis was one of its more memorable exponents. With eleven CDs, a DVD, a book of poems and short stories to his credit, Ellis’ songs have been featured on the soundtracks to the Jim Carrey/Renee Zellweger film, Me, Myself & Irene, the Jack Black/Gwyneth Paltrow film, Shallow Hal, and television’s Ed and Real World on MTV. He has shared the stage with Pete Seeger, Arlo Guthrie, Richie Havens, Shawn Colvin and Roger McGuinn, among others, and frequently performs with long-time colleague VanceGilbert. www.ellispaul.com LJ BOOTH Born in the Philippines, most of LJ Booth’s childhood was spent overseas living in northern India from the age of five to ten. With traveling in his blood, LJ hitchhiked extensively in the States and in Europe after leaving home, and worked a variety of jobs – oil rigs in Wyoming, a lumber yard in Portland, planting trees in Idaho, playing street music in Germany and Switzerland, and maintenance work at Crater Lake. In 1987, he released Yarns, a quiet debut which Sing Out! described as “simply great music,” by “one hell of a yarnspinner and singer.” In the years following, LJ played clubs from Boston to Austin and festivals all over the country. He entered three songwriting competitions – Kerrville’s New Folk, Telluride’s Troubadour, and Falcon Ridge’s Showcase, and won all three. Soon other performers were eager to include his songs in their sets and recordings, including David Wilcox, Anne Hills, Chuck Pyle and Carrie Newcomer. In the two studio recordings and one live compilation that followed, LJ has provoked such comments as, “a crack songwriter, with a cinematic flair in his lyrics and a keen eye for the small details of everyday life.” (Dirty Linen), and “this gifted singer-songwriter skillfully connects the dots between his own past, present and future with succinct, often powerful lyrics, appealing melodies and agile fingerpicking….his keen fascination with life’s journey draws listeners closer to the memories and revelations that make it worth traveling.” (Acoustic Guitar). www.ljbooth.com CLIFF EBERHARDT Red House recording artist Cliff Eberhardt knew by age seven that he was going to be a singer and songwriter. As a child, Cliff taught himself to play guitar, piano, bass and drums. In his teens, Eberhardt was fortunate enough to live close to the Main Point (one of the best folk clubs on the East Coast), where he received an early and impressive tutorial in acoustic music from such artists as James Taylor, Joni Mitchell, Bruce Springsteen, Howlin’ Wolf, Muddy Waters, Bonnie Raitt, and Mississippi John Hurt. A driving force of the Greenwich Village New Folk movement and well-known among his peers, Cliff ’s songs have been covered by the likes of Richie Havens, Buffy St. Marie, Erasure, Lucy Kaplansky and the folk superstar band “Cry, Cry, Cry” (Dar Williams, Richard Shindell, Lucy Kaplansky). A consummate performer, Cliff engages the audience with funny but true stories tinged with irony, accompanied by an unparalleled guitar style. Cliff has been an acclaimed instructor at many song writing camps, colleges, schools, and workshops, and is currently fulfilling one of his dreams – writing music for the theater. Never one to start small, he was asked to write all of the songs for, and perform in, the Folger Shakespeare Library’s production of The Taming of the Shrew, running from May 1 – June 10, 2012 in Washington, DC. We’re pleased to welcome him back for his fourth Swannanoa Gathering. www.cliffeberhardt.net JON VEZNER Grammy award-winning songwriter Jon Vezner is a tunesmith of rare sensitivity and dry wit. With a degree in music theory and education, in 1983, he made his first trip to Nashville to attend the Nashville Songwriters Association (NSAI) spring symposium, where he soon developed a relationship with music publishing company, Wrensong Music. He moved to Nashville in January of 1986, and within that first year he had songs recorded by Reba McEntire and Ronnie Milsap, followed by Lorrie Morgan’s first single in 1987, “Train Wreck of Emotion,” which he co-wrote with Alan Rhody. In 1989, Vezner co-wrote “Where’ve You Been” with fellow singer/songwriter Don Henry, recorded by Kathy Mattea, a true story of Vezner’s grandparents that earned him “Song of the Year” honors with both the Country Music Association (CMA) and the Academy of Country Music (ACM) for 1990. The song was honored with a Grammy Award for “Best Country Song” and the Nashville Songwriters Association “Song of the Year.” Vezner was subsequently named “Songwriter of the Year” by the NSAI. Jon’s songs have been recorded by a varied list of artists such as Martina McBride, Janis Ian, John Mellencamp, Nancy Griffith, Faith Hill, Clay Walker, Diamond Rio and Native American recording artist, Bill Miller. Vezner also has a growing list of production credits, producing CD projects for such artists as Danny O’Keefe, Victoria Shaw, and singing legend Patti Page. www.jonvezner.com SALLY BARRIS Sally Barris is a top Nashville songwriter who has had songs covered by such artists as Kathy Mattea, Martina McBride, and Lee Ann Womack. Her song “Let The Wind Chase You”, recorded by Trisha Yearwood and Keith Urban, received a Grammy nomination for vocal collaboration in 2009. Film credits include “Honey Suckle Sweet” from the Miramax film, An Unfinished Life, and “Liars Lie” featured in the Tim McGraw, Gwyneth Paltrow film Country Strong. While her writing credits mightily impress, fans and peers are most captivated by her bright spirit and expressive mountain soprano. Dirty Linen says, “Barris knows how to write lyrics that are as forthright as a stream of clear water and how to support them with melodies that share that quality.” Reminiscent of Claire Lynch and Aoife O’Donovan, her current CD, Restless Soul is a testament to Sally’s love for Celtic music, with both Celtic and English folk music influences acknowledged in her songs. In the last two years, the Minnesota native has performed on Mountain Stage, New Bedford Summer Fest, and The Kerrville Folk Festival. She is also a member of the The Waymores, with Don Henry and Tom Kimmel. www.sallybarris.com COSY SHERIDAN Cosy Sheridan has been called “one of the era’s finest and most thoughtful singer/songwriters.” A winner of both the Kerrville Folk Festival NewFolk Showcase and the Telluride Troubadour Contest, she has played everywhere from Carnegie Hall and The Jerry Lewis Telethon to the Philadelphia Folk Festival. Her songs have appeared in best-selling author Robert Fulghum’s book, Third Wish and in the documentary, Lines Across The Sand. She is a storyteller as well as a songwriter and weaves children’s stories into tales of modern adulthood (The Little Engine That Could talks with Ferdinand The Bull about achievement verses contentment) and her modern renditions of mythology (we meet Hades The Biker) have won her fans and praise from the press. The Cornell Folksong Society wrote, “Sheridan is frank, feisty, sublimely and devilishly funny. She fuses myth with modern culture, Persephone with Botox.” Cosy is a masterful performer who studied guitar with Guy Van Duser and Eric Schoenberg, and voice at the Berklee College of Music. She’s released seven CDs, written a one-woman show entitled The Pomegranate Seed An Exploration of Appetite, Body-Image and Myth in Modern Culture, and co-founded the Moab Folk Camp with musical partner TR Ritchie. She teaches songwriting and performance at music camps across the country, among them The Puget Sound Guitar Workshop in Washington, and Summer Fishtrap in Oregon as well as several previous years at the Gathering. www.cosysheridan.com SIOBHÁN QUINN A profoundly versatile vocalist and teacher, Siobhán writes and performs songs in folk, blues and adult contemporary pop styles. She is known as a dynamic singer of Chicago & New Orleans style electric blues and has performed many other styles from jazz and big band to r&b and rock; early song to renaissance music, and medieval madrigals in five languages. Truly one of the most popular vocal instructors around, she tours internationally, and is accompanied at Swannanoa by her music partner and husband, songwriter Michael Bowers. Her careful attention to each individual is renowned, and students often return to her workshops, learning new tools each year. She has taught at such programs as WUMB Summer Acoustic Music Week, Kerrville Folk Festival, Rocky Mountain Folks Festival Song School, NERFA, Great American Masters Music Industry Workshop, and coached voice at the Summersongs & Wintersongs songwriting retreats. When at home in Alexandria, VA, Siobhán teaches individuals, and coaches vocal performance for recordings. She 38 39 Contemporary Folk Week, July 29-August 4, 2012 consistently updates her own credentials through such programs as the international British Voice Association Conference master classes in performance/otolaryngology, and CCM at Shenandoah Conservatory. Awarded a WAMMIE for Best Traditional Folk Vocalist, Siobhán has also been a top-five songwriting finalist in the prestigious Boston Folk Festival Songwriting and (with Michael Bowers) Kerrville New Folk Competitions and Emerging Artist at Falcon Ridge Folk Festival. www.dreamersloversandoutlaws.com ray chesna An accomplished guitarist and songwriter, Ray is fluent in a wide range of styles including western swing, folk, blues, country and bluegrass, and has been a long-time fixture at Contemporary Folk Week, as the sideman of choice for open mikes and concerts. A private music teacher since 1971, Ray has also been on staff at the Augusta Heritage Center in Elkins, WV, the Guitar Intensive at Bar Harbor, ME, Club Passim in Cambridge, MA, and has led workshops for the South East Bluegrass Association in Atlanta, GA. He continues to teach privately at his home studio in Asheville, NC, where he also maintains a guitar repair business. Ray records for Echolake Records and is the author of Guitar Tools, a guitar theory manual, featuring his unique method of understanding the guitar. www.raychesna.com DAVID ROTH Contemporary Folk Week Coordinator David Roth, is a veteran of many Gatherings and a singer, songwriter, recording artist, and masterfully inclusive instructor who has earned top honors at premier songwriter competitions at the Kerrville Festival (TX) and Falcon Ridge (NY), and taken his music, experience, and expertise to a wide variety of venues in this and other countries over the last two decades. His songs have found their way to Carnegie Hall, the United Nations, several Chicken Soup for the Soul books, the Kennedy Center, Peter, Paul, & Mary concerts, the Kingston Trio’s newest CD, NASA’s Goddard Space Center (his song, “Rocket Science” went up on the space shuttle Atlantis in 2009), and twelve CDs on the Wind River and Stockfisch (Germany) labels. Featured on many of Christine Lavin’s seminal Rounder Records compilations, the former artist-in-residence at New York’s Omega Institute has also been a songwriting judge at Kerrville, Napa Valley, Tumbleweed, Eventide Arts, and the South Florida Folk Festival. He’s taught singing, songwriting, and performance at the Augusta Heritage workshops, Puget Sound Guitar Workshop, Common Ground on the Hill, Rowe Center, Pendle Hill, Lamb’s Retreat, Wisconsin Stringalongs, the National Wellness Institute, and for many other songwriting groups and associations around the country. David is again honored to be at the Gathering with his unique songs, offbeat observations, moving stories, and powerful singing and subject matter. www.davidrothmusic.com 7:30- 8:30 Danny Ellis 12:00- 1:00 Lunch 1:00- 2:15 Free Time Born in Dublin, Ireland, Danny learned to play trombone at the age of 8 in a Dublin orphanage brass band, where he also sang in the choir. At 16 he was touring Ireland in Dixieland bands on the richly eclectic Irish dancehall circuit, eventually playing and singing every kind of modern music imaginable. He was commissioned to write songs by RTE, (Irish National Radio) for the many song festivals throughout Europe and three of them reached the Irish Top Ten. He toured with Graham Parker and the Rumor, The Foundations, and was a session singer for London’s Abbey Road Studio for four years. His music paints a complex emotional landscape that elegantly straddles the borders of his Celtic roots and the rock and pop that buoyed him as a child. In 2009, he was named Lyricist of the Year by Just Plain Folks, the biggest independent music award organization in the world. His latest recording, 800 Voices, My Life in an Irish Orphanage has been hailed by Hotpress magazine as “one of the classics of contemporary Irish music,” and he has turned the material from this CD into a dramatic concert-with-narratives and performed it in theatres in Ireland, England and the US. In between touring he produces and records other musicians and leads workshops. His teaching methods are legendary among pros and beginners alike, with a strong emphasis on accessing the part of us that truly has something to write and sing about. www.dannyellismusic.com Songwriting 9:00- 10:15 Breakfast Guitar Tools: String Theory A (Chesna) Story Songs (Roth) Letting the Song Lead (Booth) How to Make Your Rotten Life on the Road Hilarious to People Who Actually Have Jobs (Wheeler) 2:15- 3:30 Growing Your Song (Ellis) 3:45- 5:00 Guitar Tools: String Theory B (Chesna) Finding Your Best You On Stage (Paul) Song Editing (Eberhardt) Let’s Hear Your Song (Mondlock) Living the Dream (Barris) best songs are a result of learning when to direct, and when to follow; not in a passive way, but as a cooperative creation process. As Frost said, “no surprise for the writer, no surprise for the reader.” LAYING A MELODY OVER A PROGRESSION (LJ Booth) We’ve all come up with a really great progression of chords that are “calling” for a melody. But how much time do we put into the interplay of where that melody is placed within the chords? Right on the beat, a little ahead, a little behind – these choices can make the difference between a predictable song, and one that has an unexpected hitch or lope in its stride, that makes it memorable. Those choices also effect which words get strong emphasis or end up more like connecting links. Can that melody “stretch” to place some rhythmic tension where effective? We’ll find out. SONGWRITING GAMES (Cosy Sheridan) it simply trying to say? Who is it directed at? Then, we will create an editing wheel where we examine verses, chorus, tempo, mood, orchestration, bridge and melody and see how the song’s mission is supported by its parts. The end result is cleaner writing, more clarity, a better editing job, and a song that accomplishes all you dreamed for it. CREATING A MISSION FOR Your SONG (Ellis Paul) LETTING THE SONG LEAD (LJ Booth) GROWING YOUR SONG (Danny Ellis) When a budding song is too “directed,” sometimes it has no room to grow. We’ll look at the different ways we can let the song have more room to “find itself,” trusting in some of the more intuitive ways of writing, where the deductive process gets some time off. We’ll learn to trust that some of the Sparking in the Gap (Mondlock) Recording on a Laptop (Vezner) Creating a Mission for Your Song (Paul) Step Up to the Stage (Roth) Songwriting Games (Sheridan) Song Critiques (Vezner) It’s All About the Song (Quinn) Evening Events (open mikes, concerts, dances, jam sessions, etc.) Staying out of your own way can be one of the biggest challenges for a songwriter. What’s it all about, the songwriter or the song? In this class we’ll discuss the merits of the path of least resistance vs hard work and discipline in songwriting. We’ll hear each other’s songs from both camps and compare the results of both approaches. The best songs seem to be perfect gems, written with a distinct clarity of purpose; “Imagine” by John Lennon, “Blowing in The Wind” by Dylan, “Bridge Over Troubled Water” by Paul Simon. In this class we will discuss the importance of a song’s mission statement: What is its purpose? What is Vocal Clinic (Quinn) Supper Everyday we’ll write a new song, and everyday we’ll have a new game. Are you writing a long-planned song that you are editing this week in another class? Here’s a chance to open the window for an hour and let a fresh breeze blow through. What happens when we remove our ego and our critic from the equation? Maybe we find ‘beginner’s mind,’ and maybe we find a little kernel to take home at the end of camp. We’ll try song mash-ups, parodies, maybe a guided meditation or a co-write and some prompts to the deepest, or most playful part of our psyche. MAYBE YOUR TENDENCY IS YOUR GIFT (Cheryl Wheeler) Writing Melodies (Eberhardt) The Craft & Art Maybe Your Tendency Laying a Melody Enjoying Your of Being Present is Your Gift Over a Progression Voice (Sheridan) (Wheeler) (Booth) (Ellis) 5:00- 6:30 7:30- ? Getting From Good to Great (Barris) Coffee/Tea Break 10:15- 10:45 10:45- 12:00 Co-writing (Vezner) Language is so magical that, almost on its own, it can grow a few words into a compelling story, a rollicking rant, or subtle understanding. It’s almost as if something inside wants to express itself and will grow no matter what language seeds we plant. The trick is to support it as you allow it to find its own shape. In this class we will divide the lesson between collectively writing a complete song and discussing individual students’ compositions. We’ll take a look at the “why” of songwriting and see if it can lead us to the “how”: Why do certain phrases send our hearts fluttering, send shivers down our spine, or make us go “Aha!”? We all have an amazing power within us called appreciation; we’ll explore how to turn this passive virtue into an active one; how to persuade the very power that appreciates art to create it. We can feel when something is “right” or “wrong” about someone else’s writing and we’ll look at ways to put that to work within our own creations – a very important skill, especially if you’re not a collaborator. We’ll look at how to become aware of how our minds are working as we write; where our ideas are springing from – the Head, the Heart, the Gut – and how knowing this can add dimensionality to our writing. Bring a song of yours you’d like the class to discuss and some lyric phrases that have moved you. For beginners as well as old sods. WRITING MELODIES (Cliff Eberhardt) We’ll start with a brief history of melodic writing and then show how to incorporate a melodic vocabulary into your songs, including what to look for to get out of melodic repetition. Bring in songs that are incomplete or songs that you feel need improvement, not songs that you are married to or have already recorded. You’ll be asked to start with just a verse and a chorus to work on, no complete songs until later in the week. We’ll talk about how to insert different chords and use different intervals of your existing songs to improve your melodies, how to make the songs have more memorable melodies, and how to insert intros bridges and endings. By the end of the week we will try to reconstruct your work into a complete beautiful song. Usually during the week most students start to get it and add their own suggestions. That’s when I get to take cat naps. The point is, I’ve never taught this class where the students didn’t have a great time. 40 41 SONG EDITING (Cliff Eberhardt) Bring in at least two written copies of your songs. We’ll begin with how to hone your lyrics down into a concise piece of work and how to edit out unnecessary words and tighten up the song. We’ll work on how to make the vision of your work clearer. This usually ends up as class participation. We’ll discuss the tempo of your songs – if they should be sped up, slowed down or if they should be in a different time signature. We’ll also go over your guitar arrangements and see if a different part fits better, or if the song calls for a solo. Then we’ll go over the final form of the song, discussing if the song needs a intro, an ending or a bridge, and we’ll check to see if the placement of the verses and the choruses feel right. The goal is to put your song into a comprehensible form. wide range of observation – ordinary people doing extraordinary things, dogs farting underneath massage tables, an elderly couple adopting an HIV+ baby that no one else wanted, the closing of a local bakery, a 100-yard dash race, fifty men shaving their heads to welcome one of their own returning home bald from chemo treatments at the hospital, a nun who changed the lives of many of the kids she taught in school with a simple action – the list goes on. Bring a story that moves you and we’ll see what we can do to focus, condense, describe, stimulate, and “songify” it, starting on Day One. We’ll also use one session to do a group co-write of a custom-made song for a sick child and his/her family for the Songs of Love Foundation in New York... very meaningful and powerful. SPARKING IN THE GAP (Buddy Mondlock) SONG CRITIQUES (Jon Vezner) How do songs come to life? And how do we use our tools, skills and especially heart to make them come to life again so listeners can find themselves inside your song, actively participating and not just passively taking it in? That’s our task and we’ll be taking an in-depth look at some particular songs to bring to light things like layers of meaning, the effective use of imagery and detail, storytelling, structure and rhyme scheme, the importance of editing and knowing when not to edit, the integration of music and words, and even some ideas to get you going again when you feel stuck. LET’S HEAR YOUR SONG (Buddy Mondlock) It’s not about tearing down here, it’s about building up. Everyone will get a chance to play a song for the group and get some feedback and perspective. Bring in something you’re working on, or just finished, or have had sitting around forever but aren’t quite sure about (and bring enough lyric sheets to go around). Are you doing something great you weren’t even aware of? Are people getting out of your song the same thing you put into it? Is there a way to get more into your song? Participants are encouraged to come to all the sessions - that discussion about someone else’s song might shine a light just where you need it! co-WRITING (Jon Vezner) The class will explore the benefits and advantages of co-writing, how to choose a co-writer, discussion of the co-writing process, and the division of copyright. Students will be paired up with someone to be their co-writer for the week in the first class session. Co-writers will then work on their songs on their own time. Class time will be set aside each day to discuss progress, problems etc., and the songs (complete or incomplete) will be performed during the last day of class. GETTING FROM GOOD TO GREAT (Sally Barris) This is a class for songwriters who want to take it up a notch. There are songs and then there are SONGS. What makes a song magic? What gives it the mojo to transcend time and space? How do you reach a wider audience and even get to a pro level? Each student will receive in-depth feedback, a full tool kit of strategies, and new skills that will widely broaden their songwriting horizons. STORY SONGS (David Roth) If a picture’s worth a thousand words, perhaps a song can tell a whole story. Join us as we examine musical narrative and how to extract key elements – plot, character, conflict, theme, and setting – from stories that move us, and blend them together with melody, rhythm, and chord progression into compelling songs that do the same. I’ve been inspired over the years by a rather Songs chosen for critique each day will be drawn from a hat. Attendees will be encouraged to attend all sessions for it will be beneficial to be a part of the process whether your song has been chosen or not. Critiques will be very in-depth, and we’ll hope to cover two to three songs per 75 minute session. We will address song form and structure, prosody, storyline, melody, arrangement and last but not least, commercial potential. Vocal ENJOYING YOUR VOICE (Danny Ellis) Deep down, many people don’t actually like their voices at all. Like a person who’s in the habit of making an unpleasant face just as they look in the mirror, they are actually magnifying an aspect of their voice that doesn’t please them. Of course, this causes a negative feedback loop which can perpetuate itself indefinitely, frustrating and discouraging the singer, maybe even causing them to give up. Your voice is fine! It may need a little tweaking here and there, so this class will focus on reawakening the simple joy of singing we had as kids, before someone told us we couldn’t do it. Once we evoke that enjoyment – ignition, I love to call it – we can use it to improve our voices in the most fun way (as opposed to feeling bad about it and trying to improve something you’re actually attacking). If we can get the extraordinary beauty of your spirit to show up as your own well-being, the beauty of your voice will naturally follow. Don’t think you have an extraordinary beauty of spirit? Then this class is for you! This will be very much a hands-on class with lots of gentle supportive critique and guidance. Bring a song you’d like to enjoy singing. For beginners and pros. IT’S ALL ABOUT THE SONG (Siobhán Quinn) This is intended as a next step for prior students of the Vocal Clinic class, but also available to those with a bit of vocal experience. We’ll spend the first day on basics, getting everyone on the same page, then immediately focusing on tools to capture your best performance in songs of your choice. There will be individual work/performance and interactive vocal warm-ups each day. Everyone will learn crucial vocal and performance skills for translating technical singing skills into excellent vocal performance of songs – whether humorous, sensitive, deep dark songs, or the wailing blues. Siobhán may even use video to record and show you exactly what’s happening when you sing. VOCAL clinic (Siobhán Quinn) This class is for road-weary, occasional and even “never before” singers, especially guitarists! Everyone has a unique sound from the physical makeup of their vocal cords/resonance chambers; learning vocal technique will help you claim your songs with your voice! Siobhán uses classical/modern technique as a foundation for vocal flexibility while helping you to maintain individual vocal personality. We’ll work individually to explore and enhance your voice and you will develop a personal basic regimen to maintain skills you learn in the workshop. Siobhán is an encouraging teacher who will help you to bring out the best parts of your voice within each song you sing. Be prepared to work on two songs – one you love to sing, and one you really want to sing. They do not have to be your own and a capella is just fine. We will cover 1) vocal/breath warm-ups leading up to advanced workouts, 2) physiology of the voice, how to use each part – knowledge crucial to getting the most out of your instrument, including vocal health issues, 3) specific issues and exercises for songwriters/ guitarists, such as posture with instrument, lack of breath, singing flexibly within your range, positioning and strengthening exercises to shake out the unsteady parts of your voice. We’ll work toward songs in the second half of the week, and how to translate the emotional intention of a song effectively. Performance HOW TO MAKE YOUR ROTTEN LIFE ON THE ROAD HILARIOUS TO PEOPLE WHO ACTUALLY HAVE JOBS (Cheryl Wheeler) We all need people like school teachers, nurses and store clerks to show up and do their jobs everyday. Folksingers have to sign contracts with radius clauses to work for an hour and a half, and then promise not to come back for a year. What does this tell us? It isn’t known, but let’s talk about it (and other funny stuff) anyway. Nothing relaxes you and your audience more than a good laugh. In this class we’ll talk about how that happens and share your, my, and anyone else’s funny songs. THE CRAFT & THE ART OF BEING PRESENT (Cosy Sheridan) Performance is a technical skill and a creative art. We need the technical part: how to enter, where to stand, how to use the microphone. But we also need to know how to fill a room with our presence – which is a creative act. We can approach our time on stage as a journey: a process of discovering what is distinct about ourselves and then distilling it into an essence that is potent enough to reach across the footlights and touch another person’s life. If we can see our performance as an act of being in the present moment, then our performance becomes a spiritual gift to ourselves and our audience. When do we rely on the material and the preparation, and when do we take a chance and do the unexpected? And, perhaps most importantly: how do we forgive ourselves for the moments on stage we want to forget? Compassion for our performing self is a vital tool for anyone who chooses to get up on stage and bare their heart. This is hands-on: we’ll get everyone on stage as often as possible. STEP UP TO THE STAGE (David Roth) Do your butterflies turn into pterodactyls at the mere thought of stepping on a stage? Hey, we’re not getting any younger, so let’s get over it right here and now. This is Performance 101 for beginners and especially for those most terrified of the spotlight. Please know that I do believe if you’re not nervous at all when it comes time to perform somewhere, then you might consider doing something else altogether. Being excited is your body’s way of telling you this is important and meaningful, and this is a good thing. Together we can turn fear INTO excitement and have it be our ally, not our obstacle in working towards being the best performers we can possibly be. Most importantly, we’ll have fun together and entertain one another in a safe and supportive environment. Bring a couple of songs you know by heart, a willing spirit, and a sense of humor. FINDING YOUR BEST YOU ON STAGE (Ellis Paul) The best performers always seem to have a combination of comfortable-ness, sincerity, confidence, and vulnerability on stage. How do you bring all that into the lights before an audience? A music performance is a visual as well as auditory experience. How do you maximize all this? We will break down performance into categories; lights, stage, sound, visuals,and then the conceptual: sincerity, confidence, believability, and discuss how to make the most out of what you bring and what the venue provides. Guitar & Creativity LIVING THE DREAM (Sally Barris) So you have a dream but don’t know where to start or how to get there, and where is “there?” We will take apart the mystery of being a singer/songwriter and break it down into a tangible, doable goal. Whether your dream is to sing for millions or you would simply like to play in the cool coffee house down the street, this class will help you find a path and lay out the day to day steps to making dreams become reality. RECORDING ON A LAPTOP (Jon Vezner) A very popular course last year, studio recording on a laptop computer returns! From miking to mixing, effects to equalization, it starts with inputting a voice and a guitar (maybe yours – we’ll hope to “demo” 2-3 student songs during the week) and adding a track or three in the process to see what’s possible in fleshing out our music on this very portable recording studio (that you may already own but didn’t know you did). Jon will be working on a Mac but he assures us that the software shows up the same way on a PC, so come prepared to spend a week demystifying the idea that a computer is merely a computer. A basic knowledge of home recording is helpful (if you’re starting from scratch, you may be scratching your head from time to time). GUITAR TOOLS: STRING THEORY for GUITARists A & B (Ray Chesna) (Note: This class is offered twice; once in the morning, then repeated in the afternoon.) Ray ties it all together and breaks it all down. Be it your own personal style, your songwriting, blues, bluegrass, new age, Celtic, pop, jazz; the one thing that they all have in common is THEORY. This fun and involving course will explore melody (scales) and harmony (chords) in understandable terms and with simple concepts. The insightful, practical instruction will enable the student to easily apply the concepts to the guitar. This has been a popular course for several years now, and, of course, Ray has some new tricks up his sleeve. This year we will be spending more time on chords, chord progressions and deconstructing classic songs. Clear, helpful handouts will allow the student to bring this information home for continued study. Repeat offenders always welcome. 42 43 Fiddle August 5-11 S ince the invention of the violin, the music of its unschooled alter-ego, the fiddle, has excited people to dance, evoked the devil and the spiritual, echoed the human voice and heart. It is an instrument that has made its way into the core of many different traditions and it speaks an international language understood worldwide. Fiddle Week at the Swannanoa Gathering celebrates that universality with classes in traditional and contemporary styles ranging from Irish to newgrass, from Cajun to blues. The week also includes classes in guitar, focusing on accompaniment in various styles, and there are related offerings for the fiddle’s bigger siblings, the cello and bass. The class schedule has been structured in such a way as to allow students to explore a rich variety of fiddle styles each day. Each instructor teaches different levels in their area of expertise, and students are asked to place themselves in the appropriate level. Most classes are taught at the intermediate or advanced level, but we continue to offer a few introductory classes for students who want to gain confidence in learning and playing by ear, and for those who are newer to the instrument. For the intermediate classes, it is recommended that students have mastered beginning skills, be able to tune their instruments, keep time, play the principal scales cleanly, and know how to play a few tunes with confidence. This level is also appropriate for advanced players who would like to explore a style that is new to them, or for experienced players who need to get more fluent playing by ear. The advanced classes are designed to build on previous experience in the style. Advanced students should be able to easily learn by ear, have a basic repertoire in the style, and be comfortable playing in more difficult keys. The beginning fiddle class is designed to help brand-new fiddlers get off to a good start. Blues and Improvisation are open to all levels and all instruments. During the last hour of the day, there will be a special class time for students of any skill level to form bands, along with students from Mando & Banjo Week. With the guidance of instructors, band members arrange and rehearse with the option of performing at the student showcase on Friday evening. Fiddle Week runs concurrently with Mando & Banjo Week, (see page 49 for details), and students may take classes in either program. BYRON BERLINE Byron Berline is a three-time National Fiddle Champion who began playing the fiddle at age five. Byron’s professional career reads like a Who’s Who of the music business as he has performed with or recorded with so many notables. As a band member he has played with Bill Monroe & the Bluegrass Boys, Dillard & Clark, Dillard Expedition, Country Gazette, Sundance, Berline Crary & Hickman, L. A. Fiddle Band, California, and the Byron Berline Band. As a session fiddler, he appears on numerous recordings including those by The Band, The Byrds, The Eagles, The Rolling Stones, Bob Dylan, John Denver, Elton John, Linda Ronstadt, Rod Stewart, Hoyt Axton, Alabama, Susie Boguss, Mary Chapin Carpenter, Vince Gill, Arlo Guthrie, Emmylou Harris, Kris Kirstofferson, Willie Nelson, Tammy Wynette, Jethro Burns, John Hartford, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, Earl Scruggs, Mason Williams and numerous symphony orchestras. His movie and commercial sound track credits include work with Henry Mancini, Jerry Fielding, Johnny Williams and Lalo Schifrin, the score of the film, Stay Hungry, and appearances in Star Trek, Back To The Future III and Basic Instinct. He has toured the United States, Europe, China, Japan, Australia, Northern Africa and the South Pacific. Byron was inducted into Oklahoma’s Musicians Hall of Fame, named Oklahoma’s Ambassador of Goodwill, been featured artist at the international convention of the Violin Society of America, and founded the Oklahoma International Bluegrass Festival. Byron has been touted as one of the most inventive fiddlers ever, and his skill, versatility and artistry continue to be recognized by his peers, the press and audiences world-wide. MICHAEL DOUCET Michael Doucet and his band Beausoleil have been the premier ambassadors of the Cajun sound for more than three decades, offering music that is usually melodic and harmonically interesting, in addition to its riveting rhythmic drive. He grew up on his father’s farm about five miles west of Lafayette, Louisiana, and by 1974, Doucet was playing in local hangouts, where a French promoter asked him and his band to come to France for two weeks to play at a folk festival. “It was the turning point of my life,” he says, when he realized the correlations between old French songs from the Middle Ages and modern Cajun music. In 1975, he received a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts to study the music styles of such living Cajun music legends as Dennis McGee. Most of his time has been spent with multiple Grammy-winners Beausoleil, and the group has toured throughout the states, Europe and the Middle East and recorded more than twenty albums. The band composed and recorded the sound track for the movie, Belizaire the Cajun, and the title song for the romantic thriller, The Big Easy. Doucet has collaborated with Richard Thompson, and the band has made several appearances on Garrison Keillor’s radio show A Prairie Home Companion, and at former President Jimmy Carter’s inaugural gala. Keith Richards asked Doucet to play on his solo release, Talk is Cheap, and in 1990, Beausoleil celebrated Mardi Gras with the Grateful Dead for 17,000 fans at Oakland Coliseum. In 2005, Doucet was awarded a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts. JASON ANICK Jason Anick is a Boston-based performer, composer, and educator, who is rapidly making a name for himself in the world of jazz violin and mandolin. In 2007 he won top honors for improvisation in the ATSA Alternative Styles competition and performed with the Robin Nolan Trio at the Montreal Jazz Festival. In 2008, while still a senior at the prestigious Hartt Conservatory, Jason began touring both nationally and internationally with Grammy award-winning Nashville guitar virtuoso John Jorgenson. He went on to record on Jorgenson’s latest CD, One Stolen Night, which was named one of the Top 10 albums of 2010 by the LA Times and Acoustic Guitar magazine. His recently released debut solo album, Sleepless, was cited by jazzmando.com as “...a must have for any jazz violin/mandolin fans.” Jason’s performances have taken him all over the world to China, Germany, the UK, and the Netherlands as well as renowned venues such as The Montreal Jazz Festival, Scullers Jazz Club, Yoshis Jazz Club, Wolf Trap, NPR’s Mountain Stage, and The Ark. He is also a sought-after teacher and clinician and has taught jazz violin and mandolin at Christian Howes’ Creative Strings Workshop, Berklee’s Five-Week Summer Performance Program, Fiddle Hell, Django in June, DjangoFest Northwest, and numerous K-12 string programs throughout the United States. He also regularly contributes columns on learning Gypsy Jazz to Fiddler magazine. www.jasonanick.com WINIFRED HORAN Born of Irish parents, Winifred began playing music at an early age and participated and competed in many fleadhs and competitions in the US and Ireland, winning the US National Dance Championships a record nine years in a row. She also pursued a path in classical music and attended Mannes College of Music on scholarship, and earned a degree in music from the prestigious New England Conservatory of Music in Boston. This combination of both classical and traditional backgrounds helps to define Winifred’s unique style. In demand as a dancer, fiddle player and studio musician, she has worked with many of the finest musicians on the Irish music scene, including Cherish the Ladies, Sharon Shannon, Pierce Turner, Richard Shindell, Eileen Ivers, Pauline Scanlon and Liz Carroll. She has also recently recorded with Roesy, Damien Dempsey and Declan O’Rourke. As a session musician, she continues to add her style and musical ideas to many projects in the states and Ireland. Her meeting and ultimate collaboration with Seamus Egan saw the beginning of the Irish American band, Solas, which has become one of the world’s top Irish acts, critically acclaimed for its live performances, timeless recordings and extraordinary musicianship. Winifred appears on all ten Solas recordings as well as her acclaimed solo releases, Just One Wish, and The Pleasures of Home. Her 2005 duet album with Solas bandmate Mick McAuley, titled Serenade, was called one of the Top Five Traditional Releases by the Irish Times. www.solasmusic.com Lissa Schneckenburger Raised in a small town in Maine and now living in Vermont, Lissa began playing fiddle at the age of six, inspired by her mother’s interest in folk music and a family friend who was a professional violinist. Soon she was studying with influential Maine fiddler Greg Boardman and sitting in with the Maine Country Dance Orchestra. By the time she was in high school she was playing concerts on her own, specializing in the sprightly New England dance tunes that combine influences from the British Isles and Quebec with homegrown twists that have been evolving since Colonial days. She graduated in 2001 from the New England Conservatory of Music with a degree in contemporary improvisation, and since then has been performing around the US and internationally for a growing audience of enthusiastic listeners. She has recorded seven CDs (four solo and three with various groups), including her latest project, a pair of CDs dedicated to reintroducing some wonderful but largely forgotten songs and tunes from New England that she uncovered through archival research at the University of Maine and elsewhere. Song contains ten timeless ballads that go back as far as the eighteenth century that she set to carefully-crafted modern arrangements, while Dance features older fiddle tunes. Whether playing for a folk club audience or a hall full of dancers, Lissa brings to the stage enthusiasm, energy, and the bright future of New England’s musical traditions. www.lissafiddle.com JOE CRAVEN Creativity educator, former museum curator, visual artist, actor/storyteller, a coast to coast music festival emcee and recipient of the 2009 Folk Alliance Far-West Performer of the Year, Joe has made music with many folks ranging from jazz violinist Stephane Grappelli to Grateful Dead guitarist Jerry Garcia, and from The Persuasions to The Horseflies. Always looking for the next expression and object to make music with, he is a musical madman with anything that has strings attached; violin, mandolin, tin can, bedpan, cookie tin, tenor guitar/banjo, mouth bow, canjoe, cuatro, berimbau, balalaika, boot ‘n lace and double-necked whatever. Joe has created music and sound effects for commercials, soundtracks, computer games and contributions to several Grammy-nominated projects. He performed at Carnegie Hall with Yo-Yo Ma and Mark O’Connor as part of Stephane Grappelli’s 80th birthday concert. Joe has presented at numerous schools, universities and the American String Teacher’s Association, is Co-Director of The Wintergrass Youth Academy, Seattle, WA and is the Executive Director of RiverTunes Roots Music & Creativity Camp in California. No matter who he’s connecting with; a community workshop in Costa Rica, a university lecture demonstration in Washington, or on stage in front of thousands of school kids in Scotland, he’s at home and loving every minute. ‘Everything Joe touches turns to music,’ says mandolinist David Grisman, who Joe played with for almost 17 years. www.joecraven.com DUNCAN WICKEL Violinist, composer and multi-instrumentalist Duncan Wickel is an accomplished improviser, composer and technician, sought after for his stylistic mastery of jazz, Irish, old-time and bluegrass music, and the chameleon-like ease in which he blends and changes styles. Duncan has collaborated onstage and in the studio with such artists as Celtic music stars John Doyle, Cara Dillon, Cathie Ryan, and Maeve Gilchrist, multi-platinum rap artist Wyclef Jean, and singer-songwriter greats such as the Duhks, Emily Elbert, and Danny Ellis. Duncan has toured throughout the US extensively, and performed at such venues as the Kennedy Center, the Institute of Contemporary Art in Boston, the Hardly Strictly Bluegrass Festival, The DC Jazz Festival, Milwaukee Irish Fest, Festival Internationale de Louisiane, ICONS festival, on Public Radio International’s Mountain Stage and in legendary jazz clubs such as the Blue Note, Le Poisson Rouge, and the 55 Bar in New York City. He has also toured in France, and in the UK where he performed at the Celtic Connections festival in Glasgow, Scotland. He is a recent graduate of the Berklee College of Music where he was a two- time recipient of the Fletcher Bright Award in Recognition for Outstanding Musicianship, an honor that is bestowed once a year to a promising young string player at Berklee. www.duncanwickel.com TASHINA CLARRIDGE Raised in the mountains of northern California, Tashina Clarridge began Suzuki violin lessons at age two and quickly moved on to study baroque classical violin with Rob Diggins and Texas-style fiddling with Megan Lynch, eventually landing at the feet of such frighteningly brilliant fiddlers as Darol Anger, Bruce Molsky, Natalie MacMaster, Matt Glaser, Alasdair Fraser, and Mark O’Connor at a variety of emerging music camps. Currently a weather-despising resident of Boston, Tashina enjoys a lively pursuit of bluegrass, and the fusion of acoustic styles labeled as “New Acoustic” music, 44 45 ROGER BELLOW along with a great love for traditional styles of Irish, Appalachian old-time, and the closely related “Texas-style fiddling”, passed down by fiddle greats Eck Robertson & Benny Thomasson. She has performed at Carnegie Hall as part of MacArthur Fellow/ Grammy-winning bassist Edgar Meyer’s Young Artists program, has shared the stage with Darol Anger, Tony Trischka, Laurie Lewis, and Mike Marshall, and is a Grand National Fiddle Champion and 11-time National finalist. Tashina currently tours with her brother Tristan in the eclectic acoustic ensemble, The Bee Eaters, with Tony Trischka’s Territory, and with singer/guitarist Jefferson Hamer. An instructor at Mark O’Connor’s Strings Conferences for the past eight years, she and her brother are in demand as music teachers, and organize the Big Sur & Mt. Shasta Fiddle Camps. RAYNA GELLERT Rayna Gellert grew up in a musical family, and has spent most her life immersed in the sounds of rural stringband music. After honing her fiddle skills at jam sessions and square dances, Rayna fell into a life of traveling and performing. Her fiddle albums are widely celebrated in the old-time music community, and she has recorded with a host of musicians in a variety of styles – including Robyn Hitchcock, Tyler Ramsey, Sara Watkins, Loudon Wainwright III, John Paul Jones, and Toubab Krewe. From 2003 through 2008, Rayna was a member of the acclaimed stringband, Uncle Earl, with whom she released two albums on Rounder Records. In addition to teaching an occasional fiddle workshop, she currently performs with Abigail Washburn, Scott Miller, and Toubab Krewe. www.raynagellert.com/ TRISTAN CLARRIDGE A five-time Grand National Fiddle Champion and sought-after touring cellist, Tristan Clarridge is at the forefront of a cello revolution, helping to define new places for the instrument amongst folk music of all sorts. Raised in a tipi in rural northern California, he began fiddle lessons at age two, and since then has studied cello and fiddle from many of the greats of bluegrass, old-time, Scottish, Irish, jazz, Swedish, and new acoustic music. A member of the folk/bluegrass sensation, Crooked Still, and the chambergrass group The Bee Eaters (along with his sister Tashina), Tristan has performed and collaborated with Darol Anger, Mike Marshall, Bruce Molsky, Natalie MacMaster and the Bill Evans String Summit. A veteran teacher of many years, he has instructed at Alasdair Fraser’s Scottish Fiddling School and the Mark O’Connor Strings Conference, and taught hundreds of lessons and workshops. KEVIN KEHRBERG As a bassist in both jazz and traditional music, Kevin Kehrberg has toured the United States, Canada, and Japan. He has performed with Jean Ritchie, Curly Seckler, Lee Sexton, Art Stamper, Slide Hampton, and Roger Humphries, and his album credits include recordings by the Kentucky Jazz Repertory Orchestra, David Long, Rayna Gellert, Chris Sharp, and the Wildwood Valley Boys. He is also active as a rhythm guitarist, helping the Red State Ramblers to the finals at the 2008 Appalachian String Band Music Festival Band Contest in Clifftop, West Virginia. Kevin studies and performs music from other cultures as well, particularly those of Indonesia, China, and Thailand. He previously served as an adjunct bass instructor in the Music and Jazz Studies programs at Transylvania University and Morehead State University. Currently, he is a member of the music faculty at Warren Wilson College, where he directs the college chorale and teaches courses and ensembles in American music and world music in addition to applied bass and guitar. DAVID SURETTE One of New England’s premiere instrumentalists, David Surette is highly regarded for his work on the guitar (both flatpick and fingerstyle), mandolin and bouzouki in a wide variety of settings. As a soloist, he is nationally-known as a top player of Celtic fingerstyle guitar, yet his diverse repertoire also includes original compositions, blues and ragtime, traditional American roots music, and folk music from a variety of traditions, all played with finesse, taste, and virtuosity. He has performed as a duo with his wife, singer Susie Burke, for 20 years, recording several albums and building a reputation as one of New England’s top folk duos. Surette was a founding member of the Airdance band with fiddler Rodney Miller, with whom he recorded four albums and toured nationally. He has also released five solo recordings; his most recent is Sun Dog, a collection of original solo guitar pieces. David is an accomplished and gifted teacher who has taught at workshops and camps throughout the U.S., and the U.K. He is folk music coordinator at the Concord (NH) Community Music School, and artistic director of their March Mandolin Festival. He has authored a book of Celtic fingerstyle guitar arrangements for Mel Bay Publications, and is a regular contributor to Acoustic Guitar and Strings magazines. www.burkesurette.com RYAN McKASSON Ryan McKasson has gained a formidable reputation as a performer, composer, collaborator, and teacher. In 1996 he was the youngest ever to win the US National Scottish Fiddle Championship, and the following year he was awarded a Merit Scholarship for Viola Performance from the University of Southern California. In 2004, Ryan and his sister, Cali, formed a band, The McKassons, that eventually included Ryan’s wife, Brooke, and her brother, Matt Jerrell. The McKassons released two critically acclaimed albums, Tall Tales and Tripping Maggie, and since 2002, he has also been fiddler for the renowned contra dance band, The Syncopaths. He has performed at such venues as the Kennedy Center, the National Gallery, Club Passim, McCabe’s Guitar Shop and the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and has taught workshops at the Boston Harbor Scottish Fiddling School, Southern Hemisphere International School of Scottish Fiddle (New Zealand), Valley of the Moon Scottish Fiddling School and the Festival of American Fiddle Tunes. Ryan also appears on Hanneke Cassel’s albums, Silver and For Reasons Unseen, and with Alasdair Fraser and Natalie Haas on their album Highlander’s Farewell. www.ryanmckasson.com Emily Schaad Emily plays fiddle and banjo for contra and square dances around the Hudson Valley of New York State and in western North Carolina. She performs solo and with several stringbands, including The Bailers, first-place winners at the Appalachian Stringband Music Festival in Clifftop, WV. As part of the Appalachian studies program at Appalachian State University, Emily had the opportunity to learn fiddle and banjo from Clyde Davenport, Benton Flippen, and Joe Thompson. She is executive director of Stringendo Inc., a non-profit community orchestra school, and Strawberry Hill Fiddlers, a program that introduces teenage string players to a wide array of traditional fiddling styles. www.myspace.com/emilyschaad The sideman of choice for a number of well-known artists, Roger Bellow is a multi-instrumentalist, recording artist, educator and performer from South Carolina whom Bluegrass Unlimited describes as “a member of the elite circle of superlative pickers.” He has taught at a variety of prestigious workshops, including the Augusta Heritage Center and the Greater Yellowstone Music Camp, and has recorded and performed with numerous artists including renowned fiddlers Kenny Baker, Dale Potter and Paul Anastasio. He has performed throughout the world, and in 1995, received the South Carolina Folk Heritage Award, that state’s highest honor for traditional artists. In 2008, Roger released Vamos Cantando, a Spanish- language instructional songbook and CD. JULIA WEATHERFORD Fiddle Week Coordinator Julia Weatherford has been a full time artist/musician for more than 25 years. She played cello for 13 seasons with the Asheville Symphony, while moonlighting as a square dance fiddler. Julia has toured internationally as a dance musician, and performs regionally with the Akira Satake Band, Far Horizons, and Fly by Night. Among her performance and teaching venues are the LEAF festival, the Black Mountain Festival, Berea Country Dance School, Pinewoods, Folkmoot International, and the Biltmore Estate. Julia teaches both cello and fiddle and has worked extensively as a cellist on recordings by various artists. She was the Artistic Director of the legendary Black Mountain Festival for many years, and as a textile artist, Julia is a long-time member of the Southern Highlands Crafts Guild. Julia has also been the Swannanoa Gathering Logistics Coordinator since 2005. www.juliaweatherford.com JOSH GOFORTH (See bio in Traditional Song Week, page 6) intermediate bluegrass fiddle (Byron Berline) This class for intermediate level fiddlers will be taught mostly by ear, the way all the original bluegrass masters learned to play. We will cover different ways to bow, doublestops, improvising, and back up techniques. We will learn traditional bluegrass tunes, and explore writing new tunes. advanced bluegrass fiddle (Byron Berline) In this class for advanced fiddlers, we’ll learn mostly by ear, the way all the original bluegrass masters learned to play. We’ll cover doublestops, improvising, and back-up techniques. as well as different ways to bow. We’ll learn using traditional bluegrass tunes, and explore writing new tunes. INTRO TO BLUEGRASS FIDDLE (Josh Goforth) If you don’t know much about bluegrass but can hold a fiddle and play a tune or two, then this is the class for you! We will explore a wide variety of bluegrass fiddlers whose styles can be applied to tunes, solos, and back up. A huge emphasis will be placed on learning how to listen as well as learning how to learn. Through ear training that you will develop in this class, it will be possible for you to pick up any tune or lick you want without sheet music or a teacher! So, whether you are looking to learn about bluegrass fiddlers, styles, tunes, double stops, improvisation, ear training, practice, solos, or backup, there is something in this class for every beginning/intermediate fiddler. MADISON CO. MOUNTAIN FIDDLING (Josh Goforth) Madison County, NC has a rich heritage of fiddle players and styles. Whether you are looking to learn some toe-tapping breakdowns or silky smooth waltzes, there is something for everyone in this exploration of mountain fiddlin.’ Geared for the intermediate fiddler, this class will introduce old-time bowing styles and techniques that can be applied to tunes you already play as well as the ones you learn through the course of the week. You will also learn how to improvise – that’s right! Sounds crazy for old-time music, but fiddlers from Madison County were accomplished at coming up with new versions of the same tune. You can do it too! Along the way, you’ll get to meet some interesting characters like Gordon Freeman, master of the breakdown bowing style and Asbury McDevitt, Josh’s fiddling great-great-grandfather and proud owner of a talking pet crow. Sounds fun, huh? So bring a tape recorder, fiddle, and a cake of rosin and let’s trek deep into the heart of Madison County to find some good ole mountain fiddlin’. INTERMED. NEW ACOUSTIC fiddle (Tashina Clarridge) Focusing on the styles behind the madness & the beauty of the melded acoustic sound we call today’s “new acoustic music,” these classes for intermediate fiddlers will focus on the techniques & improvisation used in this style of fiddling, with an emphasis on listening to & dissecting recordings, and exploring the (generally lyrical) role of the fiddle in the modern stringband world. Though some sheet music will be available, classes will be primarily taught by ear; students should bring a recorder or photographic memory! ADVANCED NEW ACOUSTIC fiddle (Tashina Clarridge) This class will cover essentially the same material as the intermediate section above, but at a pace more appropriate for advanced players, with topics covered in greater depth and detail. intermediate old-time fiddle (Emily Schaad) Are you looking to get that rhythmic old-time fiddle sound and increase your repertoire at the same time? If you can play some tunes in time and in tune, have basic facility with the bow, and can tune your instrument, you’re ready for this class. We’ll apply bowing patterns to tunes in the fundamental oldtime keys of A, D, G, and C. We’ll learn by ear, breaking things way down and discussing bowings in depth. Some tunes will be in standard tuning but we’ll also explore a couple of the most common fiddle tunings. There will be discussion of fiddle/violin technique as appropriate. Please bring an audio recorder, an electronic tuner, and some extra strings! advanced old-time fiddle A (Emily Schaad) If you’ve been playing old-time fiddle for a while or have some fiddle/violin technique and find old-time music compelling, come explore the rhythmic old-time style through tunes in a variety of keys and tunings. Learn to move beyond playing in time to making time with your bow! We’ll learn by ear, 46 47 Fiddle Week, August 5-11, 2012 breaking down the bowings and other nuances, and discuss regional differences in Southern Appalachian styles and repertoire. Please bring an audio recorder, an electronic tuner, and some extra strings! ADVanced OLD-TIME FIDDLE B (Rayna Gellert) This class is for folks who are comfy on their instrument and are ready to delve into the nuances of old-time bowing. We’ll explore a repertoire of southern tunes in different tunings, with an emphasis on making danceable music and learning to listen. (We may also build shrines to dead fiddlers.) Bring an audio recording device, a tuner, and a curious mind! INTERMEDIATE swing fiddle (Jason Anick) For this workshop, we’ll examine standard swing tunes and various licks and phrases to help you start improvising over the tune. Phrases will be taught by ear but will be supplemented with sheet music. We’ll also learn various stylistic approaches (vibrato, bowing, etc.) to help you get that authentic swing sound achieved by jazz violin greats like Stephane Grappelli and Joe Venuti. ADVANCED swing fiddle (Jason Anick) In this workshop we’ll learn more advanced swing tunes and various licks and phrases to help you improvise over the tune. We will discuss advanced rhythmic and melodic concepts that will expand your musical vocabulary and add more depth and color to your solos. Students are recommended to have previous experience improvising over jazz standards. INTRO TO IRISH FIDDLE (Duncan Wickel) This class is for intermediate fiddle players who do not yet have a grasp of the Irish style or repertoire. Students with experience in other styles, and an unexplored interest in Irish music will especially enjoy this class. We will cover some stylistic basics including ornamentation, bowing, and phrasing as applied to tunes we will learn in class. We will also spend some time listening to, analyzing, and emulating recordings of the old masters of the tradition. By the end of the week, students should have a repertoire of fairly common Irish tunes that can be used to further develop the style, and to share with others in an intermediate Irish session. Learning by ear is encouraged as much as possible and tape recorders are recommended. INTERMEDIATE IRISH FIDDLE (Winifred Horan) This class for intermediate players will focus on technique, bowing, intonation, tone and a general knowledge of Irish tune repertoire. Winifred gives very close attention to each student, even in a group setting. The main focus will be on bringing each student closer to mastering their instrument, or at least helping in the journey. Each student will hopefully leave the week a more confident, well rounded and technically more advanced player than when they came in, with more tunes in their pockets as well! Advanced IRISH FIDDLE (Winifred Horan) This class will cover essentially the same material as the intermediate section above, but at a pace more appropriate for advanced players, with topics covered in greater depth and detail. intermed. SCOTTISH FIDDLE (Ryan McKasson) We’ll cover a variety of tunes from various periods in the Scottish fiddle tradition from 1700 to the present, including a mix of jigs, reels, strathspeys, airs, Scotch-measures, and marches suited for the intermediate fiddler, all taught by ear. I prefer to get into the emotion of the music right off and not let the process be too tedious. We’ll take some time to learn ornamentation, but as an emotional musical dialect rather than a strict idiomatic technique. I take special care to teach Scottish bowing patterns. In fact, at some point I’m gonna shine a little light on certain universal forces at play, both physical and mental, in effective bowing techniques, since this is perhaps the most important part of the Scottish (or any) fiddling tradition. ADVanced SCOTTISH FIDDLE (Ryan McKasson) We’ll cover a variety of tunes from various periods in the Scottish fiddle tradition from 1700 to the present, including a mix of jigs, reels, strathspeys, airs, Scotch-measures, and marches suited for the advanced fiddler, all taught by ear. We’ll spend less time on the basics of bowing technique and ornamentation and more time on putting those skills to good use, while still giving technical tricks and tips along the way. Ryan comes from a dance-focused background, so a lot of time will be spent getting the tunes to lift the listener/dancer off the floor. We may also spend a little time on writing tunes. 7:30-8:30 9:00-10:15 ADVANCED CAJUN & CREOLE FIDDLE (Michael Doucet) This class will cover essentially the same material as the intermediate section above, but at a pace more appropriate for advanced players, and once again, the class will be directed by student interests and experience. FEELIN’ THE BLUES (Joe Craven) The blues are truly a foundation and inspiration for most traditional and contemporary vernacular American music. This adventure is open to ALL instruments. We’ll listen to historical references from early recordings to the present. And yeah, we’ll learn some technical stuff; basic chord forms, scales and stompin’ on the groove. We’ll also tackle how to translate the “feel” of the grease, the groan and the growl of the blues to your instrument, and importantly, we’ll address learning how to take your time sayin’ a bunch without playin’ a bunch of notes. After all’s said and done, playin’ the blues ain’t a math problem and it ain’t rocket science – it’s about intuition and release of emotion. The more you surrender to the feeling, the better you’ll do it! We’ll have a great time! IMPROVISATION: IN THE MOMENT, WITHOUT A NET (Joe Craven) How do you make better music in the moment and/or say something different every time you take a solo? This class will help deepen one’s connection to spontaneity and flow through organized sound. Joe teaches musical improvisation more from a theater model rather than the requisite model of jazz. Therefore, this is not an ability-based class. He connects improvisation to what you already do and moves you forward from there. We’ll focus on Advanced New Acoustic Fiddle (Ta. Clarridge) Intermediate Cajun & Creole Fiddle (Doucet) Intermediate Irish Fiddle (Horan) 10:15-10:45 10:45-12:00 Madison Co. Advanced Mountain Fiddling New England Fiddle (Goforth) (Schneckenburger) Intermediate Cello (Tr. Clarridge) Intermediate Swing Guitar (Bellow) Coffee/Tea Break Advanced Advanced Intermediate New Cajun & Creole Irish Fiddle Acoustic Fiddle Fiddle (Horan) (Ta. Clarridge) (Doucet) Advanced Old-Time Fiddle A (Schaad) 12:00-1:00 Dance Intro to Advanced Fiddling Irish Fiddle Cello (Intermediate) (Wickel) (Tr. Clarridge) (Schneckenburger) Country & Western Swing Guitar (Bellow) Lunch 1:15-2:30 Intermediate Bluegrass Fiddle (Berline) 2:45-4:00 Advanced Bluegrass Fiddle (Berline) INTERMEDIATE CAJUN & CREOLE FIDDLE (Michael Doucet) In this class we will make our way through the history of Cajun fiddling and culture from 1929 to the present. We will cover the spectrum of Cajun and creole fiddle styles highlighting fiddlers such as Dennis McGhee, Canray Fontenot, Doc Guidry, Will and Dewey Balfa. We will delve into stylistic variations throughout southwestern Louisiana, such as Texas influence on players like Harry Choats. We will learn aspects of the style including double stops, fiddling as an integral part of song, bowing and rhythm. This class will proceed at an appropriate pace for intermediate fiddle players, and be directed by student interests and experience. Breakfast Intermediate Scottish Fiddle (McKasson) Advanced Swing Fiddle (Anick) Intermediate Swing Fiddle (Anick) Advanced Scottish Fiddle (McKasson) Advanced Old-Time Fiddle B (Gellert) Advanced Creative Fiddle Improv. (Wickel) Intermediate Old-Time Fiddle (Schaad) Intro to Feelin’ the Bluegrass Blues Fiddle (Craven) (Goforth) Improvisation (Craven) 4:15-5:15 Band Sessions & Daily Bluegrass Jam (Joan Wernick) 5:00-6:30 Supper 7:30- ? Intermediate Bass (Kehrberg) Intermediate Celtic Guitar Accompaniment (Surette) Advanced Celtic Guitar (Surette) Evening Events (open mikes, concerts, dances, jam sessions, etc.) ways to think differently about sound and fearlessness, and Joe will address the connection between spoken-word language and the language of musical sound. The significance of rhythmic phrasing will be explored, along with heightened listening, observation, imitation, disassociation and metaphor in innovative music making. Oh, and it’s fun! ADVANCED CREATIVE FIDDLE IMPROV. (Duncan Wickel) This class will challenge those who have some experience with improvisation to develop greater versatility, add to their vocabulary as improvisers, and discover how new ideas can shape their own musical identity as an artist. We will learn tunes, scales and scalar patterns, as well as work on melodic, harmonic, and rhythmic ear training exercises. We will talk about ways to keep the journey alive at home, and how we can stay inspired to practice music with intention. Duke Ellington famously said, “there are two kinds of music: good music, and the other kind,” and in that spirit, this class will not be limited by genre, although many of the studies concerned with creative improvisation will be drawn from what may be considered a ‘jazz approach’, i.e. an unlimited sound palate, so come with open ears and an open mind! Audio recorder and staff paper are recommended. INTERMED. cello (Tristan Clarridge) Cello is an instrument capable of much more stylistic versatility than classical music often gives it credit for. The past decade has seen a massive folk cello revolution, with cello finding its place in many genres such as bluegrass, old-time, celtic, jazz, folk and new acoustic music, both as a lead and accompaniment instrument. We’ll use our time in this class to explore music in general, with the cello as our versatile lens, and as directed by student interest. We’ll learn traditional and newly composed tunes from bluegrass, old-time and other traditions, and use them as vehicles to explore groovy rhythmic accompaniment ideas, improvisation, and technique. We’ll focus some attention on collaborative playing – i.e. how to make music with others, finding a role for the cello in any stylistic setting. Fiddlers and any other instrumentalists are welcome to participate, or just listen. All ages are encouraged, and all music will be taught by ear. Bring a recorder, and open ears. ADVANCED cello (Tristan Clarridge) This class will function on parallel lines to the intermediate cello class, simply digging a bit deeper for more advanced musicians. We’ll learn traditional and newly-composed tunes from bluegrass, old-time and other traditions, and use them as vehicles to explore groovy rhythmic accompaniment ideas, technique, soloing, music arranging, and improvisation in general. We’ll listen to inspiring recordings, and explore concepts to improve our timing, intonation, bow control, and quicken our musical ears. We’ll focus some attention on collaborative playing – i.e. how to make music with others, finding a role for the cello in any stylistic setting. Fiddlers and any other instrumentalists are welcome to participate, or observe. All ages are encouraged, and all music will be taught by ear. Bring a recorder, and open ears. 49 48 Mando & Banjo advanced NEW ENGLAND FIDDLE (Lissa Schneckenburger) This class for advanced players will start with a brief overview of New England fiddling, its stylistic elements, and its history, with musical examples. Throughout the week the group will learn tunes by ear from the traditional repertoire. Each tune will serve as an example of a specific element of the New England fiddling style. The group will go over ornaments, rhythmic feel, and chords. All participants should bring a tape recorder or recording equivalent. DANCE FIDDLING (intermediate) (Lissa Schneckenburger) This class will focus specifically on how to play for contra dancing, although many of the skills practiced will be applicable to other styles as well. We will spend time discussing what makes a great dance fiddler, how to work with a caller, how to pick tunes, how to create exciting arrangements, and what to expect when playing for a dance. We will learn several tunes from the traditional dance repertoire, and use them as vehicles for practicing groove, rhythm, and other important aspects of playing for traditional social dancing. All participants should bring a tape recorder or recording equivalent. BLUEGRASS GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT (Jack Lawrence) In this class we will explore the guitar’s role within a bluegrass band. This class will focus mainly on rhythm styles, timing and tone. Jack will discuss and demonstrate examples of rhythm patterns, bass runs, dynamics and playing backup behind vocalists and instrumentalists. Other topics covered will include basic right-hand technique, practice tips and guitar set-up. Students are encouraged to bring audio recording devices. (Find this class in the Mando & Banjo Week Schedule on page 54) advanced BLUEGRASS GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT (Jack Lawrence) Here we’ll delve deeper into bluegrass guitar. We will examine syncopated runs and a few chord substitutions. We will discuss posture, left-hand position and techniques to facilitate economy of motion and tips to insure a smooth, relaxed approach to bluegrass guitar. We will also talk about the evolution of the guitar as a lead instrument in bluegrass. Bring plenty of picks, strings, capos, audio devices and a sense of humor. After all, fun is the best thing to have! (Find this class in the Mando & Banjo Week Schedule on page 54) INTERMED. CELTIC GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT (David Surette) This class will focus on the guitar’s primary role in the world of Celtic-based fiddle music, which is to provide solid, inventive and inspiring accompaniment. We will cover rhythms, strums, bass lines, drones, modal chords, and stylistic elements, all while keeping a solid groove. Repertoire will focus on Irish tunes (jigs, reels, hornpipes, slip jigs, and polkas), with some possible detours for Breton and old-time tunes. This class will be taught in standard tuning, but will utilize a number of ideas, sounds and concepts borrowing heavily from DADGAD tuning. Please bring a notebook, and feel free to bring an audio recording device. August5-11 ADVANCED CELTIC Guitar (David Surette) This class for advanced students will focus on the guitar’s role as a featured soloist. We will cover some fingerstyle and some flatpicking, depending on the interests and techniques of the participants. We will certainly cover a few solo fingerstyle arrangements of traditional tunes, most likely in DADGAD tuning. We will also focus on ornamentation and decoration, developing interesting arrangements, improvisation, and using traditional forms and vocabulary as a launching pad for original compositions. Please bring a notebook, and feel free to bring an audio recording device. intermediate SWING GUITAR (Roger Bellow) This class for intermediates will analyze the structure of ten standard swing songs in different keys and tempos. Moveable, closed chords and chord inversions will be explored, and sheet music, chord charts, and recordings of the ten songs will be provided. The class will also explore rhythmic accompaniment techniques for playing in a swinging ensemble. T his year, we introduce our latest program, Mando & Banjo Week, featuring classes in two of the instruments that are at the core of several of the most popular folk genres, including bluegrass, old-time, Irish and Scottish, as well as some of the more adventurous blendings of traditional and jazz flavors known variously as ‘newgrass’ or ‘new acoustic’ music. For the mandolin students, we also offer classes in Brazilian choro, classical mandolin, improvisation, and traditional swing/jazz, while the banjo students can sample a variety of classes in three-finger plucked or clawhammer styles, as well as Irish-style tenor banjo. Mando & Banjo Week has been paired with our Fiddle Week, offering classes in similar styles, to encourage students from both programs to jam with each other, and with guitar classes in both programs to provide rhythm players, the possibilities for impromptu bands and jam sessions are rich indeed. There will be concerts throughout the week featuring our world-class staff, and the optional student showcase at week’s end will be an opportunity for students to show what they have learned. Most classes are taught at the intermediate or advanced level, but we continue to offer a few introductory classes for students who want to gain confidence in learning and playing by ear, and for those who are newer to the instrument. For the intermediate classes, it is recommended that students have mastered beginning skills, be able to tune their instruments, keep time, play the principal scales cleanly, and know how to play a few tunes with confidence. This level is also appropriate for advanced players who would like to explore a style that is new to them, or for experienced players who need to get more fluent playing by ear. The advanced classes are designed to build on previous experience in the style. Advanced students should be able to easily learn by ear, have a basic repertoire in the style, and be comfortable playing in more difficult keys. During the last hour of the day, there will be a special class time for students of any skill level to form bands, along with students from Fiddle Week. Mando & Banjo Week runs concurrently with Fiddle Week, (see page 42 for details), and students may take classes in either program. COUNTRY & WESTERN SWING GUITAR (Roger Bellow) This advanced class will study the guitar accompaniment and soloing techniques on recordings by Bob Wills, Spade Cooley, Merle Travis, Chet Atkins, Hank Garland, and Jimmy Bryant. We will analyze the distinctive styles of each artist and how they use repeating patterns, syncopation, and harmony to construct a swinging solo and to accompany a singer. Recordings and chord charts of the songs will be provided. intermediate BASS (Kevin Kehrberg) This class will cover intermediate principles of bass performance and accompaniment applicable to various musical settings including jazz, swing, and traditional music styles. Topics include bass line construction, following chord progressions, timing and feel, and ear training. Concepts of bass soloing and improvisation will also be introduced. The class will mainly use pizzicato technique, although other techniques may be discussed if applicable (e.g., slap technique, bowing). Students should possess fundamental technical skills and know basic scales. Other Events DAILY BLUEGRASS JAM (Joan Wernick) In the last hour before supper, Joan (see bio, pg 51) will lead a non-threatening bluegrass jam for all levels and instruments. Come have fun channeling your inner Bill Monroe! BAND SESSIONS (staff ) During the last hour of the day, there will be a special class time for students of any skill level to form bands, along with students from Mando & Banjo Week. With the guidance of instructors, band members arrange and rehearse with the option of performing at the student showcase on Friday evening. (Sign up for band sessions at Orientation, no advanced registration required.) TONY TRISCHKA Tony Trischka is perhaps the most influential banjo player in the roots music world. For more than 35 years, his stylings have inspired a whole generation of bluegrass and acoustic musicians, including his best-known student, Bela Fleck. A native of Syracuse, NY, Trischka’s interest in banjo was sparked in 1963 by the Kingston Trio’s hit, “Charlie and the MTA.” Over the next decade and a half, he was a member of a number of influential groups including the Down City Ramblers, Country Cooking, Country Granola, and Breakfast Special. These last three comprised his “food band” period. After his second solo album, Banjoland, was released in 1976, he became the musical leader for the Broadway show, The Robber Bridegroom. In the early 1980s, he formed a new group, Skyline, with whom he recorded four albums, and in 1984, he performed in his first feature film, Foxfire. Three years later, he worked on the soundtrack for Driving Miss Daisy. He recorded the theme song for Books On The Air, a popular NPR radio show, and has also appeared on Garrison Keillor’s A Prairie Home Companion, Mountain Stage, From Our Front Porch, and other radio shows. His 2007 release, Double Banjo Bluegrass Spectacular, featured appearances by Steve Martin, Earl Scruggs, Bela Fleck, Alison Brown and more, was nominated for a Grammy and won three IBMA awards including Banjo Player of the Year for Tony. His recent recording, Territory, partners Tony with fellow banjoists Pete Seeger, Mike Seeger, Bill Evans, Bill Keith, Bruce Molsky, and twelve all-Trischka solo tracks explore a panorama of tunings, banjo sounds, and traditions tapping the creative potential of America’s signature musical instrument. MIKE COMPTON John Hartford once said that Mike Compton knows more about Bill Monroe-style mandolin than the Father of Bluegrass himself. Born in Jimmie Rodger’s hometown of Meridian, Mississippi, Mike’s great-grandfather was a fiddler, and he was exposed to old-time music at an early age. He recorded three albums with the legendary banjoist Hubert Davis and The Season Travelers, and in 1985 was recruited by Pat Enright for the Nashville Bluegrass Band. He appeared on the four albums that first brought the band to prominence, and also worked with John Hartford until John’s death in 2001, appearing on Hartford’s last half-dozen recordings. Mike also toured as a duo with the incomparable David Grier, and their album, Climbing the Walls was nominated for Album of the Year by the IBMA. In the fall of 2000, Mike was again offered the mandolin slot with Nashville Bluegrass Band and he didn’t hesitate to rejoin. The group has won two Grammy Awards, two “Entertainer of the Year” honors from the International Bluegrass Music Association and four wins as IBMA’s Vocal “Group of the Year.” The NBB was the first bluegrass group to perform in the People’s Republic of China and has given concerts throughout the world. Mike also received Grammys for his mandolin work on Oh Brother Where Art Thou?, (Album of the Year, Best Compilation Soundtrack Album), and Down From the Mountain (Best Traditional Folk Album), and in 2002, the Mississippi State Senate honored him with State Resolution No. 45 commending his accomplishments. The resolution was awarded on the Senate floor and shortly thereafter followed by renditions of Bill Monroe’s “Old Ebeneezer Scrooge” and “I’ll Fly Away”, which prompted the senators to sing along. He is a prolific composer and treasures the memories of his friendship with his mentor, Bill Monroe. www. mikecompton.net MIKE MARSHALL Mike Marshall is one of the world’s most accomplished and versatile string instrumentalists whose musical tastes are as wide-ranging as music itself. A master of mandolin, guitar, mandocello and violin, he has created some of the most adventurous and interesting instrumental music imaginable on recordings and in concerts around the globe. Whether playing bluegrass or jazz with Edgar Meyer, Bela Fleck or Chris Thile, Brazilian choro music with Hamilton de Holanda or Baroque classical music with German mandolinist Caterina Lichtenberg, Mike is able to swing gracefully between all of these musical styles with a unique blend of virtuosity, depth and musical integrity that is rare in the cross-cultural musical world of today. He grew up in central Florida, cutting his teeth on traditional American music, and at age 19, made his way to the San Francisco Bay Area to join the ground-breaking David Grisman Quintet, which set a new standard for American stringband music. He’s been pushing the boundaries of acoustic music ever since on hundreds of recordings as a composer, featured artist, sideman and producer. He founded Windham Hill’s Montreux Band, and the classical ensemble, The Modern Mandolin Quartet, which redefined the mandolin family in a classical music setting with many newly created 50 51 works for this format. His love affair with the choro music of Brazil has led to recordings and concerts with some of Brazil’s finest musicians, and his group, Choro Famoso, has helped spearhead a wave in the U.S. for this infectious style. His own label, Adventure Music, has released over thirty CDs to date of the music of Brazil. You can find him on concert tours with everyone from the Swedish group Väsen, Grammy-winning jazz ensemble, The Turtle Island String Quartet, or with his progressive bluegrass group, Psychograss, with Darol Anger, Tony Trischka, Todd Phillips and David Grier. He’s also a dedicated teacher and founded the famous Mandolin Symposium with his old pal David Grisman. Already known as one of the best chefs amongst his musical buddies, he often trades guitar lessons for cooking lessons with Michael Peternell, head chef at Berkeley’s famed Chez Panise Restaurant. www.mikemarshall.net PETE WERNICK Pete Wernick, AKA “Dr. Banjo”, is renowned worldwide for his contributions to bluegrass music as the hot-picking force in several trend-setting bands including Hot Rize and Country Cooking, a respected author and teacher, and 15-year President of the International Bluegrass Music Association. In a 30-year recording career, Pete has recorded dozens of original instrumentals and songs, including two bluegrass chart-topping hits, and is known for his soulful tradition-based style. Since 1980, Pete has conducted over 100 instructional camps nationwide and overseas, and continues to refine his teaching methods. His instructional videos and books include bestsellers such as Bluegrass Jamming, Bluegrass Banjo, Branching Out on the Banjo, How to Make a Band Work, and many others. Pete maintains an extensive web site, DrBanjo.com, and currently performs with his bluegrass-meets-classic-jazz group, Flexigrass, with his singer/guitarist wife Joan (“Nondi”) in a bluegrass duet, with Colorado bluegrass band, Long Road Home, and occasional tours with Hot Rize. www.drbanjo.com DAVID HOLT David is a four-time Grammy Award-winning musician, storyteller, historian, and radio and television host. He has spent years collecting and performing the songs and stories of the Blue Ridge Mountains learned directly from musical greats including Wade Mainer, Tommy Jarrell, Etta Baker, Doc Watson, Grandpa Jones and Roy Acuff. In addition to his numerous critically-acclaimed recordings, David has hosted such popular programs as The Nashville Network’s Fire on the Mountain and American Music Shop. Currently, David hosts both Folkways and Great Scenic Railroad Journeys for PBS as well as Public Radio’s Riverwalk Jazz. David was founder and director of the Appalachian Music Program at Warren Wilson College from 1975-1981, and he performs solo, with Doc Watson, as a duo with Josh Goforth, and with his band, the Lightning Bolts. He was recently inducted into the Blue Ridge Music Hall of Fame and was awarded the Uncle Dave Macon Heritage Award...and he is just a regular dude. www.davidholt.com KEN PERLMAN Perhaps the best-known exponent of the “melodic” clawhammer style, Ken Perlman is known wherever banjos are played as a master of clawhammer technique and an expert teacher of clawhammer mechanics. He has been a Banjo Newsletter columnist for over 25 years, written several books on clawhammer instruction including the well-known works, Melodic Clawhammer Banjo and Clawhammer Style Banjo, and he has recorded several audio and video banjo instruction series. He directs three banjo camps of his own – American Banjo Camp, Midwest Banjo Camp, & Suwannee Banjo Camp – and he has taught at many others including Banjo Camp North, Bath Banjo Festival, Breaking Up Winter, the Celtic College, the Festival of American Fiddle Tunes, Maryland Banjo Academy, the Puget Sound Guitar Workshop, Rocky Mountain Fiddle Camp, Common Ground on the Hill, and the Tennessee Banjo Institute. Also an independent folklorist, Ken spent over two decades collecting tunes and oral histories from traditional fiddle players on Prince Edward Island in eastern Canada. He has published a collection called The Fiddle Music of Prince Edward Island and is now at work on a website devoted to PEI traditional fiddle music, sponsored by the Canadian Museum of Civilization. Ken’s most recent recordings include Southern Summits (with Alan Jabbour) and Northern Banjo, and his most recent book is Everything You Wanted to Know About Clawhammer Banjo. www.kenperlman.com DON STIERNBERG While still in his teens, Don Stiernberg learned to play the mandolin from the innovative and influential virtuoso Jethro Burns. Don “graduated,” wound up as a member of The Jethro Burns Quartet, and has been a professional musician ever since. Don co-produced and played rhythm guitar on Jethro’s final recordings, Swing Low, Sweet Mandolin and Bye Bye Blues for the Acoustic Disc label. Some 30 years later he still enjoys playing, teaching, and writing about the mandolin. Don has six CDs of his own and appears on many others by a variety of artists in all styles. His current release, Swing 220, on Blue Night Records might be thought of as a seminar in swing, featuring mandolin, guitar and trio renditions of 14 jam session favorites. A concert DVD with Tony Williamson, Low Country Jazz, has also just been released. Besides freelance performing and session work around his native Chicago, Don tours with his trio or quartet from coast to coast and abroad. He writes the jazz column in Mandolin Magazine and has been an instructor at such mandolin events as Steve Kaufman’s Acoustic Camp, The Mandolin Symposium, Mandolin Camp North, River of the West Mandolin Camp, Accademia Internacionale di Mandolino(Italy), The European Mandolin Academy(Germany), and many others. These days Don fronts his own jazz quartet, and recently performed in Carnegie Hall with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, and with Momento Rio Bandolim in Brazil. www.donstiernberg.com CATERINA LICHTENBERG Caterina Lichtenberg is one of the world’s premier classical mandolinists. A graduate of the Cologne Academy of Music, she is the winner of numerous national and international music competitions and was a scholarship holder at the Richard Wagner Foundation. Apart from her solo and duo work with Mirko Schrader (Duetto Giocondo), she also performs in other chamber music settings, e.g., with Thomas Müller-Pering (guitar; Germany); John Dearman (guitar; USA), Silke Lisko (Duo Galante), Brigitte Engelhard (cembalo; Austria), Mike Marshall (mandolin; USA), the Los Angeles Guitar Quartet (USA) and orchestras such as the Dresden Symphony Orchestra, the Aachen Chamber Orchestra, the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, the members of the Ensemble Recherche, the Radio Symphony Orchestra of Berlin and the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. She has toured throughout Europe as well as the US, Canada, Mongolia and Japan, and numerous compositions have been written for her and for Duetto Giocondo. Caterina is a sought-after artist and lecturer at national and international festivals and master classes, such as the International Mandolin Festival in Kobe (Japan), the International Mandolin Convention in Washington and Minneapolis (USA), and at the Domaine Forget Music and Dance Academy (Canada). She has performed in concert with the European Plucked String Orchestra, the Guitar Festival in Nürtingen, and the Savannah Music Festival, and she is regularly invited as a juror to national and international music competitions. She teaches at the Cologne University of Music, where she currently holds the sole Professorship of Mandolin in the whole of Europe. www.caterinalichtenberg.de SEAMUS EGAN Seamus’ earliest exposure to traditional Irish music came when he moved, at the age of three, with his parents and five siblings from the US to Co. Mayo in Ireland. He studied under button accordionist Martin Donaghue, and his musical interests were expanded after watching a television show featuring flutists Matt Molloy and James Galway and listening to a radio program spotlighting banjo player Matt Moloney. Within a short time, Seamus was playing well enough to enter and win the All-Ireland competition in flute and whistle. Two years later, he won All-Ireland awards in banjo and mandolin. Having relocated to the states, in his teens he began to play professionally, and recorded a trio album with Mick Moloney and Eugene O’Donnell as well as his first solo recording. Stints with Green Fields of America and the Chanting House followed, and in 1994, he founded the group Solas, which has become one of the world’s top Irish music acts. A highly versatile artist, Seamus has written for the stage and for film, including the music for The Brothers McMullen and Sarah McLachlin’s #1 hit, “I Will Remember You,” and has recorded with a Who’s Who of Irish musicians, as well as African percussionist Kimati Dinizulu, and hip-hop with Vernon Reid of Living Colour. www.solasmusic.com ALAN MUNDE Alan Munde needs no introduction to long-time bluegrass music fans. From his early creative work with Sam Bush in Poor Richard’s Almanac to his traditional bluegrass apprenticeship with Jimmy Martin and the Sunny Mountain Boys to his 21- year stint anchoring the landmark Country Gazette, Alan has blazed a trail as one of the most innovative and influential banjo players of all time. Along the way, he has also recorded and contributed to numerous instrumental recordings, including the 2001 IBMA Instrumental Album of the Year, Knee Deep in Bluegrass. Alan has supplemented his recorded work with several instructional publications for the banjo, and, from 1986 - 2007, Alan taught in the Creative Arts Department at South Plains College in Levelland, Texas, a program which has produced many professional musicians nationwide. In recent years, he has performed and recorded as a duo with his South Plains faculty colleague, and former Gazette-mate, Joe Carr. Alan’s extensive body of recorded work, his instructional materials, and his work at the college has solidified his status as one of the true “gurus” of the 5-string banjo. Alan currently appears in Ranch Road 12, a bluegrass trio with Elliott and Janis Rogers, and his most recent recording, Dapple Patti, is a live recording with long-time friend and picking partner Adam Granger of St. Paul, Minnesota. www.alanmundegazette.com RADIM ZENKL Radim Zenkl is a mandolin player, composer and instructor. Originally from the Czech Republic, he began playing the mandolin at thirteen, and discovered bluegrass by listening to records that were smuggled in via those that had escaped from this communist country. In 1987, Zenkl won the Czechoslovak Mandolin Championship, and his bluegrass band, Tyrkys, won the national band contest. His debut album, Mandolin Parade, featured him on ten mandolin family instruments. Zenkl escaped from Czechoslovakia four months before the fall of com- munism and settled in the San Francisco Bay area. He won the US National Mandolin Championship in 1992. Radim’s style features progressive original and eastern European traditional music flavored with bluegrass, jazz, new age, flamenco, rock, classical and other influences, and he is at the cutting edge of the mandolin’s future, designing new mandolin family instruments and creating new playing techniques which sound like two instruments simultaneously. According to David Grisman: “Zenkl has re-invented the mandolin in several different ways.” Besides collaborating with the top musicians of the acoustic music scene, Radim has built up an extensive repertoire for solo mandolin, mandola and Irish bouzouki. He has recorded several solo CDs (released on Acoustic Disc, Shanachie and Ventana) and has appeared on more than sixty other recordings. Radim has been teaching at a number of different music camps every year since 1994, and this is his first appearance at the Swannanoa Gathering. www.zenkl.com MARLA FIBISH A San Francisco native, Marla is a long-time feature of the Bay Area Irish music scene, and currently plays in the trio, Three Mile Stone with fiddler Erin Shrader and guitar/tenor banjo player Richard Mandel. She also plays as a duo with the legendary Irish singer and bouzouki player Jimmy Crowley. Jimmy and Marla released a new CD, The Morning Star, in April 2011. This all-instrumental project features Irish music on an array of mandolin-family instruments – mandolin, mandola, mandocello, bouzouki, and dordan. In addition to the mandolin, Marla plays mandola, tenor guitar and button accordion. She sings and writes music, and is known for her musical settings of works from a variety of poets. An experienced and sought-after teacher, Marla teaches private students, and has been a staff instructor at many music camps, including The Mandolin Symposium, California Coast Music Camp, Lark Camp, Portal Irish Music Week, and Augusta’s Irish Week. www.marlafibish.com ADAM TANNER Adam grew up in northern California, and was exposed to oldtime and bluegrass music in his early teens. Proficient on fiddle, mandolin and guitar, he spent countless hours slowing down records trying to pick out every detail of the traditional music he loved. Adam’s approach to playing reflects the diversity of styles heard on the early 78rpm discs and field recordings from which he draws his greatest inspiration. Over the last six years, Adam has toured in both the US and Europe as a member of both The Crooked Jades string band and The Hunger Mountain Boys. In 2006, he taught both mandolin and fiddle during the Gathering’s Old-Time Music & Dance Week. He currently lives in Weaverville, NC, where he teaches fiddle, mandolin and guitar and performs with Mark Jackson as the The Twilite Broadcasters, a duo specializing in vintage country vocal harmonies and fiddle and mandolin tunes. www.adamtannermusic.com JOAN WERNICK Joan Wernick, also known to music fans as “Nondi” from her years with Country Cooking in New York in the 1970s, has sung and played guitar worldwide with her husband Pete as a duet, as well as with Pete’s Flexigrass band. She has performed with various groups in Colorado, and since 1978 she has hosted a bluegrass radio program on KGNU Boulder. Her natural sparkle and encouragement of students makes her a favorite teacher at Pete’s Bluegrass Jam Camps. Bluegrass Now magazine says, “Joan’s singing is guaranteed to bring a smile to the face of any bluegrass traditionalist.” JACK LAWRENCE (See bio in Guitar Week section, pg. 29) 52 53 andolin INTERMEDIATE MONROE-STYLE BLUEGRASS MANDOLIN (Mike Compton) This class will focus on learning the mandolin artistry of Bill Monroe. We will cover basic Monroe music ‘vocabulary’ and learn the techniques used to reproduce that sound. These will include the preferred right-hand technique and some of the more common right-hand rhythm patterns found in Monroe’s material. We will also work towards playing with good tone and changing our tone of voice to suit the material on hand. ‘Chop’ rhythm will be covered and Mike will furnish the class with some alternatives to the standard bluegrass chord shapes. Since the traditional bluegrass mandolin style is built on fiddle playing, we will certainly take a closer look at tremolo. If we have time, we will cover playing out of chord boxes more thoroughly. Tablature/ standard notation will be used to teach this class, as will audio examples. Bring a tape recorder, video camera, or whatever you need. There will be handouts. Come prepared to play and ask questions. This class is not meant as a lecture. ADVANCED MONROE-STYLE BLUEGRASS MANDOLIN (Mike Compton) This is primarily a repertoire class of the more advanced Monroe vocabulary. We will cover tunes and solos to songs from the beginning of Monroe’s career to the “last days on earth”. We’ll take a closer look at a few Monroe blues trademarks, the use of slides to insinuate phrases and round off corners, playing up the neck using chord boxes and rhythm to imply melodic content, double stops and shifts, tremolo styles and downstrokes. We will also take a look at playing out of alternate tunings a bit and cover a few examples of how to back up singers. Tablature/standard notation will be used to teach this class, as will audio examples. As with the intermediate bluegrass class, bring a tape recorder, video camera, or whatever you need. There will be handouts. Come prepared to play and ask questions. This class is not meant as a lecture. INTERMEDIATE BLUEGRASS MANDOLIN (Radim Zenkl) The main topics of this class for intermediate level players will include setup of the mandolin, a flat-picking technique overview featuring four basic styles of right-hand picking and two left-hand positions, several chord forms organized into systems, various strumming patterns, two kinds of tremolo, cross-picking, tools for developing and maintaining speed, basic scales and arpeggios, jamming etiquette, ideas for backing-up songs and classic bluegrass instrumental repertoire. Several handouts will be available. MODERN MANDOLIN (Radim Zenkl) In this class for intermediate and advanced level players we will cover improvisation in blues, bluegrass and jazz, a step by step system on how to practice improvisation, scales and arpeggios covering the whole fretboard, ‘modern’ chord forms and chord substitutions, open tunings, odd time signatures, slide mandolin technique and usage of the bottleneck slide in open and standard tunings, chord melody, arranging for solo mandolin and the ‘duo style.’ Several handouts will be available. INTRO TO BRAZILIAN CHORO MANDOLIN (Mike Marshall) We will explore the world of Brazilian mandolin tradition and learn some tunes by Jacob do Bandolim and Pixinguinha. We will break down the rhythm section of Brazilian music and help you understand your role as a mandolinist in this style. This is a chance for players who have never played Choro music to get some insight into how it works. We will attempt to de-mystify it for the American mandolinist and get you all swinging to the samba! Some experience reading music would be helpful, although we will have tab for all these tunes as well as provide them in advance for players who wish to work on them before arriving. THE ARTFUL IMPROVISOR (Mike Marshall) We will start with fundamentals about technique, and basics about holding the instrument and how the right and left hands are positioned, pick angle and tone colors. From there we will take a really simple fiddle tune and explore some variations on it. We will look at the important ‘approach notes’ of a tune and explore how we can use these as landing points within an improvisation and still maintain the skeletal structure of the melody. Then we will look at a freer approach to soloing over the chord changes of a tune, and examine ways to open up how we look at the entire fingerboard and bring the melodies that we hear in our head down onto the instrument. We will use both bluegrass tunes, swing and even some original tunes as vehicles for these concepts. CLASSICAL MANDOLIN BASICS (Caterina Lichtenberg) This class will bridge the gap between the folk mandolin and the early Baroque and Classical mandolin composers. We will begin by working on the fundamentals of sound production, then move on to some basic mandolin techniques that include cross-picking, some nice exercises and some wonderful melodies. Lastly, we will work on coordination and speed, but we’ll keep the focus on having fun. The ability to read music is helpful, but it is not neccesary for this class. ADVANCED CLASSICAL MANDOLIN TECHNIQUES (Caterina Lichtenberg) In this class we will focus on the Romantic and Contemporary periods, and the great Italian masters who pushed the mandolin art form to such a high level. We will focus on developing a good tremolo and then move on to ‘Duo Style’ where you play two parts at the same time. Then we will break down the art of playing ‘harp arpeggios’ (cross-picking) techniques from these periods. The ability to read music is helpful, but it is not neccesary for this class. INTERMEDIATE IRISH MANDOLIN (Marla Fibish) This class will focus on getting the feel, pulse and flow of Irish music on the mandolin. We’ll work on maximizing sustain and tone production on your instrument to get a flowing melodic sound, looking at both right hand and left hand technique, pick selection and grip. Then we’ll cover getting the rhythm and pulse of Irish music into your playing. This is about understanding the music and focusing on the right hand: learning and practicing picking patterns for various tune types (jigs, reels, polkas, etc.) as well as using the wrist (and the rest of your body) to create a full and rhythmic sound. We’ll learn tunes together (by ear) and use those tunes to demonstrate, drill and practice what we learn. Bring a recording device! deal of patience with the (first-time-at-Swannanoa) instructor, bring a recording device. Familiarity with the harmonized scale and its resulting numbering of chord functions(I-IV-V, ii-V-I, etc.) will be helpful. ADVAnced IRISH MANDOLIN (Marla Fibish) “Improvisation Workshop” When it’s your time for a break, do you feel like you’re actually improvising or playing the same things all the time? We’ll broaden our soloing vocabulary by looking at phrases, patterns, and licks that fit with various harmonic situations, emphasizing color tones, connecting chords, substitutions, and alterations helpful for players of all styles. We’ll discuss melodic and harmonic approaches to soloing, how to get a swing feeling, and drills for playing flowing lines over lengthy chord changes. We’ll play for each other and discuss which things sound good and why. There will be handouts including sample solos. We’ll also demystify nasty looking chords and progressions as seen in fakebooks where “it looks like someone wrote G and then their phone number after it” (G7#11b13,Gm7b5, etc). No need to be an advanced improviser, but you should know the fretboard and be a bit familiar with numbered progressions. Bring your mandolin, your favorite jam tunes, and questions about where you’re having trouble or looking for other options. Most importantly, bring your willingness to go for it – we’re all going make mistakes, but in this laboratory no one gets hurt! This class will review and then build on the basics (see Intermediate class description above), focusing on both technique and musicality. We’ll look at phrasing and ornamentation, as well as using dynamics and variation to best apply the unique qualities of the mandolin (yes, it’s different from the banjo!) to Irish music, respecting the core of the tradition on this ‘newcomer’ of an instrument. We’ll learn tunes together (by ear) and explore different ways to give those tunes life and lift, applying the concepts and techniques that we learn in class. Bring a recording device! MANDOLIN FOR THE COMPLETE BEGINNER (Adam Tanner) This class is for the first time mandolin player. The focus will be on learning proper right- and left-hand techniques to make the best sounds possible from the mandolin while learning some simple fiddle tunes and chords. Other topics covered will be the importance of solid timing, expressing the feel of a tune with rhythm, and how to seamlessly blend into a jam session even if you don’t know the tunes. Tablature will be provided. A digital video and/ or audio recording device is recommended. INTERMEDIATE/ADVANCED OLD-TIME MANDOLIN (Adam Tanner) Prerequisites: Students should be able to play a few simple fiddle tunes on the mandolin in the keys of G, A, D and C, and the student should feel comfortable picking up new musical information by ear. This class will start with a brief review of fundamental techniques that will enable you to be most comfortable with your instrument and help you to employ ergonomic strategies to best transfer what you hear in your head onto your mandolin The focus will be on playing the Southern Appalachian fiddle repertoire, including tips for approaching melodies in settings in which the fiddle is tuned open (AEAE and other tunings), as well as borrowing sounds and styles from various old-time fiddle bowing techniques and ornaments. Other topics will include chording and melody ideas for participation in an old-time string band ensemble, with side trips into ragtime/blues styles and the mandolin of the early country music duets. Very simple tablature for several of the tunes will be provided. A digital video and/or audio recorder are strongly recommended. INTERMEDIATE SWING/JAZZ MANDOLIN (Don Stiernberg) “Chords, Progressions, & Tunes for Fun and Profit” These sessions will focus on chord voicings containing color tones and voice movements in the context of the progressions and tunes favored by swing and jazz players. Learning the fretboard and how progressions work should help you spice up your rhythm part in any style of music. We’ll use tunes from western swing, gypsy jazz, and swing standards, such as “Lady Be Good” and “Minor Swing,” more esoteric tunes like “Right or Wrong,” “After You’ve Gone” and “Douce Ambiance,” and we’ll learn how to jazzify a blues progression. We’ll learn drills for changing chords smoothly and how to reduce tunes with tons of chords to a few basic tonalities, making them easier to memorize.There will be handouts for reference. In addition to your mandolin, pick, and a good ADVANCED SWING/JAZZ MANDOLIN (Don Stiernberg) Banjo BANJO SONGS FROM NORTH CAROLINA & TENNESSEE (David Holt) North Carolina and Tennessee have produced many wonderful singing banjoists including Doc Watson, Tommy Jarrell, Uncle Dave Macon, Fred Cockerham, Stringbean, Bascom Lunsford, Frank Proffitt, Byard Ray, George Peagram, Lee Wallin, Grandpa Jones and Fiddlin’ Arthur Smith, to name a few. In this class for intermediate level banjo players, we will use songs from the surrounding area to focus on the style and technique of backing up vocals and creating a solo in the clawhammer style. NORTH CAROLINA FIDDLE TUNES FOR CLAWHAMMER BANJO (David Holt) We’ll concentrate on tunes collected from fiddlers around the state. Some of the tunes will be unusual (The Duck’s Eye Ball), some well known (Forked Deer), but all will have a spark that makes them fun to play. We’ll concentrate on versions that work well when accompanying a fiddler but can stand alone as solo banjo pieces. BEGINNING BLUEGRASS BANJO (Pete Wernick) Getting started right means learning to make chords smoothly and surely, using the easiest chords: G, C, D7, D, and A. A few basic rolls will be taught to those who don’t know them, and we’ll work on rolling smoothly while chording, playing easy songs slowly. Finding melodies by ear, building melody-based solos, faking solos on the fly, and elementary jam skills will get beginners off to a good start by creating a solid foundation. Left-hand techniques such as slides, hammer-ons, and pull-offs will be taught. Very little written material will be used and we’ll learn mostly by ear. At some point during the week, Pete will swap classes for a day with Alan Munde so students will benefit from another teacher’s perspective. (Class limit: 20) 54 55 BLUEGRASS JAMMING FOR ALL INSTRUMENTS (Pete Wernick) We’ll learn basic jam skills including smooth chord changes, using the easiest chords: G, C, D, and A, with fiddlers and basses knowing which notes go with which chords. At slow tempos, we’ll work on: following new songs, leading songs, finding melodies by ear, faking solos, learning basic jam ground rules and etiquette, to get beginners off to a good start by creating a solid foundation in comfortable jamming. Experienced jammers are also welcome and will be challenged by working on more advanced skills (harmony singing, melody-based soloing, advanced left-hand techniques) in the context of a slow jam. No written materials will be used other than song lyrics brought by students. (No class limit) INTERMEDIATE BLUEGRASS BANJO (Alan Munde) In this class for intermediate players, we’ll analyze the solos of Earl Scruggs on “Blue Ridge Cabin Home,” “Your Love is Like a Flower,” and “Little Darlin’ Pal of Mine.” We’ll also learn how play backup, by combining chord shapes, rolls, licks, and runs to produce quality bluegrass banjo accompaniment, and learn to combine the rolls and melodies in a stylized fashion that produces bluegrass banjo solos. Tab will be provided, and use of a small audio recorder is encouraged. (Class limit: 20) advanced BLUEGRASS BANJO (Alan Munde) This class for advanced players will cover fretboard stratagems, or How Do I Know Where to Put My Fingers, by learning the names of the notes and where they are, diatonic chord systems, intervals, and much more. We’ll learn how to play in keys other than G without a capo, how to create beautiful and interesting back-up and chord solos for slow songs, the melodic style of playing fiddle tunes (and the different way of viewing the fingerboard needed to perform them), and we’ll take a look at some of Alan’s original tunes including “Peaches and Cream,” “Molly Bloom,” “Uncle Cooney Played the Banjo,” and others. Tab will be provided, and use of a small audio recorder is encouraged. At some point during the week, Alan will swap classes for a day with Pete Wernick so students will benefit from another teacher’s perspective. (Class limit: 20) INTERMEDIATE BANJO TECHNIQUES (Tony Trischka) In this class Tony will discuss the all-important concept of playing the ‘syllables’ of a tune. This is a Scruggs concept that allows you to play the real melody of a tune. In the process you learn how to play solos up the neck and in different keys without a capo. The class will also cover tools for improvisation, the ‘melodic’ style and the ‘single-string’ style. Tab will be provided. Please bring an audio or video recording device. (Class limit: 20) advanced BANJO TECHNIQUES(Tony Trischka) This class will examine composition, so that you can fully explore your own creative potential. The class will also cover advanced backup techniques as played by Earl Scruggs and JD Crowe. Advanced improvisatory techniques such as those used by Trischka, Fleck, etc., will also be covered. Tab will be provided and an audio or video recording device is recommended. (Class limit: 20) CLAWHAMMER BANJO TECHNIQUE (Ken Perlman) Prerequisites: about a year’s clawhammer experience. Expand your playing horizons by focusing on the techniques that go into effective playing. Each day concentrates on a different aspect of technique. On the first day we’ll devote the entire session to attaining strong and effortless right-hand technique, with a special emphasis on being able to use drop-and-double thumbing on any string and on plucking the strings in any conceivable combination. Next we’ll examine the left hand – finding the most ergonomically sound method of holding the neck, how to address the issue of fingering and moving around the neck, and how to maximize the efficiency of hammer-ons and pull-offs (including off-string pull-offs). On the third day we’ll look at fool-proof techniques for playing syncopated melodies and ragtime. Day four covers techniques and concepts for playing up the neck, and we’ll end the week with techniques and concepts for playing backup, clawhammer style as exemplified by Ken’s duet recording with fiddler Alan Jabbour, Southern Summits. MELODIC CLAWHAMMER REPERTOIRE (Ken Perlman) Prerequisites: about a year’s clawhammer experience plus a willingness to think outside the box. “Melodic” clawhammer is the art of playing complete fiddle tunes and other complex melodies in clawhammer style in a rhymthmically powerful, artistically evocative manner. There’s a system involved of course, which we’ll explore as students learn melodic arrangements of southern hoedowns, Celtic jigs and reels, waltzes, and ragtime tunes. It is strongly recommended that those who take the repertoire class should also enroll for the clawhammer technique class. INTERMEDIATE IRISH TENOR BANJO (Seamus Egan) For this intermediate class we’ll use a selection of tunes, in varying time signatures and tempos to focus on the proper right- and left-hand technique for playing Irish music on the tenor banjo. We’ll go through the basics of picking and work our way up the fundamentals of ornamentation and how to place them in a tune. We’ll look at phrasing and how it works to give tunes lilt and rhythm. The class will be taught by ear but not to worry; we’ll go at a pace that will be comfortable for all. ADVAnced IRISH TENOR BANJO (Seamus Egan) This class will cover much of the same as the intermediate but in greater detail. This class will move a little faster and will cover some more tips and tricks. We’ll look at the importance of “feel” and how to strike the right balance of technique and musicality. Again, this class will be taught by ear. Guitar Classes GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT (David Surette) This class will focus on the guitar’s primary role in the world of Celtic-based fiddle music, which is to provide solid, inventive and inspiring accompaniment. We will cover rhythms, strums, bass lines, drones, modal chords, and stylistic elements, all while keeping a solid groove. Repertoire will focus on Irish tunes (jigs, reels, hornpipes, slip jigs, and polkas), with some possible detours for Breton and old-time tunes. This class will be taught in standard tuning, but will utilize a number of ideas, sounds and concepts borrowing heavily from DADGAD tuning. Please bring a notebook, and feel free to bring an audio recording device. (Find this class in the Fiddle Week Schedule on page 48) ADVANCED CELTIC Guitar (David Surette) This class for advanced students will focus on the guitar’s role as a featured soloist. We will cover some fingerstyle and some flatpicking, depending on the interests and techniques of the participants. We will certainly cover a few solo fingerstyle arrangements of traditional tunes, most likely in DADGAD tuning. We will also focus on ornamentation and decoration, developing interesting arrangements, improvisation, and using traditional forms and vocabulary as a launching pad for original compositions. Please bring a notebook, and feel free to bring an audio recording device. (Find this class in the Fiddle Week Schedule on page 48) Mando & Banjo Week, August 5-11, 2012 7:30-8:30 9:00-10:15 Breakfast Intro to Brazilian Choro Mandolin (Marshall) Beginning Bluegrass Banjo (Wernick) Intermediate Monroe-style Bluegrass Mandolin (Compton) 10:15-10:45 10:45-12:00 Advanced Bluegrass Banjo (Munde) Modern Mandolin (Zenkl) Intermediate Banjo Techniques (Trischka) Clawhammer Intermediate Banjo Irish Tenor Banjo Technique (Egan) (Perlman) Coffee/Tea Break The Artful Improvisor (Marshall) Bluegrass Jamming for All Instruments (Wernick) Advanced Monroe-style Bluegrass Mandolin (Compton) 12:00-1:00 Advanced Banjo Techniques (Trischka) Classical Mandolin Basics (Lichtenberg) Melodic Clawhammer Repertoire (Perlman) Advanced Irish Tenor Banjo (Egan) Lunch 1:15-2:30 Advanced Swing/Jazz Mandolin (Stiernberg) 2:45-4:00 Intermediate Swing/Jazz Mandolin (Stiernberg) Intermediate Intermediate Bluegrass Banjo Irish Mandolin (Munde) (Fibish) Advanced Irish Mandolin (Fibish) Mandolin for the Complete Beginner (Tanner) Advanced Classical Mandolin Techniques (Lichtenberg) Intermediate Bluegrass Mandolin (Zenkl) Banjo Songs Bluegrass Guitar from NC & TN Accompaniment (Holt) (Lawrence) Intermediate/ NC Fiddle Tunes for Advanced Clawhammer Banjo Old-Time Mandolin (Holt) (Tanner) 4:15-5:15 Band Sessions & Daily Bluegrass Jam (Joan Wernick) 5:00-6:30 7:30- ? Supper Evening Events (open mikes, concerts, dances, jam sessions, etc.) intermediate SWING GUITAR (Roger Bellow) This class for intermediates will analyze the structure of ten standard songs in different keys and tempos. Moveable, closed chords and chord inversions will be explored, and sheet music, chord charts, and recordings of the ten songs will be provided. The class will also explore rhythmic accompaniment techniques for playing in a swinging ensemble. (Find this class in the Fiddle Week Schedule on page 48) INTERMED. CELTIC COUNTRY & WESTERN SWING GUITAR (Roger Bellow) This advanced class will study the guitar accompaniment and soloing techniques on recordings by Bob Wills, Spade Cooley, Merle Travis, Chet Atkins, Hank Garland, and Jimmy Bryant. We will analyze the distinctive styles of each artist and how they use repeating patterns, syncopation, and harmony to construct a swinging solo and to accompany a singer. Recordings and chord charts of the songs will be provided. (Find this class in the Fiddle Week Schedule on page 48) BLUEGRASS GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT (Jack Lawrence) In this class we will explore the guitar’s role within a bluegrass band. This class will focus mainly on rhythm styles, timing and tone. Jack will discuss and demonstrate examples of rhythm patterns, bass runs, dynamics and playing backup behind vocalists and instrumentalists. Other topics covered will include basic right-hand technique, practice tips and guitar set-up. Students are encouraged to bring audio recording devices. Advanced Bluegrass Guitar Accompaniment (Lawrence) advanced BLUEGRASS GUITAR ACCOMPANIMENT (Jack Lawrence) Here we’ll delve deeper into bluegrass guitar. We will examine syncopated runs and a few chord substitutions. We will discuss posture, left-hand position and techniques to facilitate economy of motion and tips to insure a smooth, relaxed approach to bluegrass guitar. We will also talk about the evolution of the guitar as a lead instrument in bluegrass. Bring plenty of picks, strings, capos, audio devices and a sense of humor. After all, fun is the best thing to have! Other Events DAILY BLUEGRASS JAM (Joan Wernick) In the last hour before supper, Joan will lead a non-threatening bluegrass jam for all levels and instruments. Come have fun channeling your inner Bill Monroe! (No class limit) BAND SESSIONS (staff ) During the last hour of the day, there will be a special class time for students of any skill level to form bands, along with students from Mandolin/Banjo Week. With the guidance of instructors, band members arrange and rehearse with the option of performing at the student showcase on Friday evening. (Sign up for band sessions at Orientation, no advanced registration required.) 56 PLEASE PRINT! Name________________________________________________ Sex_____ 1. Stop and think about what classes you wish to take. Do you really want to take a class in every period? Although our ‘open format’ allows students to take as many classes as the schedule will allow, many students find that one or two classes give them plenty to work on, and use the free periods for practice. Remember, also, that class size is limited to 15 unless indicated otherwise in the course descriptions, so out of consideration for others, “take all you want, but want all you take.” 2. Find the schedule for your week printed elsewhere in this catalog. 3. Referring to the schedule to avoid time conflicts, make your class selections and write them in the spaces provided under ‘Class Choices’ on the Registration form. 4. In the event that one or more of the classes you select are full, you may select Alternate classes, again using the schedule to avoid conflicts, and write them in the ‘Alternate’ spaces on the form. If you list Alternates for classes that are full, we will process your registration assigning you to your Alternate choices. 5. If one or more of your class selections is full, and you wish to have no Alternates, check the box indicated and we will notify you of the situation and await your instructions before we process your registration. 6. Cut out or photocopy the completed form, attach your payment, and mail or fax it to us at the address indicated. When your registration is processed, you will be notified of the amount received, any balance due, and the classes for which you are registered. Registrants will receive an information packet later in the spring. Classes will be assigned on a first-come, first-served basis. If you wish to make changes in your class choices, please notify us immediately. Students may switch after the first class meeting into another open class if they find they have made an inappropriate choice. After this ‘settling-in’ period, we expect students to remain in those classes, and we discourage dropping in and out of classes during the week. Tuition is $475 per week. This includes a deposit of $100 which is required for each week’s registration. Full payment is required by June 8 to guarantee your class choices. After that date, your class reservations will be unconfirmed until we receive your balance. If we are holding a space for you in a class that is full, and your balance is unpaid after June 8, we may release that space to another student. There is no deadline for class registrations. Registrations after June 8 for any remaining spaces must be accompanied by full payment. Some classes may require materials- or other fees as specified in the course descriptions and can be paid directly to the instructor upon arrival. Tuition for the Children’s Program for ages 6-12 during Traditional Song, Celtic, and Old-Time Weeks, is $170 per child per week (includes evening childcare), with a $25 deposit required. The Children’s Program also has an additional materials fee of $30 payable to the coordinator on arrival. Children must have turned 6 by July 1st to participate. No exceptions please. Housing is $370 per week, and includes double occupancy accommodations for six nights, supper on Sunday, three buffet-style meals a day at the Gladfelter Student Center, and breakfast on Saturday at the end of the week. A limited number of single rooms are available at an additional fee of $150 for a total of $520. The college is catered by Sodexo (828-298-1041), and low-sodium and vegetarian meals are available. Those wishing to stay over on the Saturday night at week’s end may do so, space permittting, for a fee of $75. This does not include the cost of meals. No Saturday stayover on August 11. We cannot house those wishing to arrive a day early. Adults staying off-campus may purchase a meal ticket for $119, and meal tickets for children under 12 may be purchased for $77. Meals may also be purchased individually. See the ‘Children’s Programs’ section on page 2 of this catalog for our policy regarding children’s housing. Some may find our hilly campus challenging, and students should give reasonable consideration to their ability to get around without assistance. Although we help where we can, we don’t have the resources to provide mobility assistance to all that require it. Those with special needs should include a detailed, written description of those needs with their registration. As long as space permits, non-students may accompany enrolled students and be housed with them in student dorms for payment of the $370 housing fee and an activities fee of $130, which allows admission to all events except classes. There is a $50 deposit required to register as a non-student. If possible, full payment with your registration is helpful and appreciated. Cancellations and Refunds The deposits are processing fees credited toward tuition and not student funds held in escrow, and are thus non-refundable and non-transferrable. Should an enrolled student need to cancel, we can refund all monies collected other than the deposits, if notified four weeks before that program begins. No refunds other than the cost of meals ($119 for adults, $77 for children) can be made for cancellations within four weeks of the event. Address_______________________________________________________ City__________________ State/Prov._______ Zip/Post Code____________ Country (if outside US) __________________________________________ Day Phone____________________ Cell Phone____________________ (Please circle primary phone) Email________________________________________________________ o I prefer future communication by email only. o I will be bringing a vehicle (no motor homes please). o I am eligible for a special parking permit due to mobility impairment NOTE: All attendees receive a list, with the home city, state and email (not phone), of program participants so that they might pursue friendships made at the Gathering. If you would prefer NOT to be included on this list, please check this box: o Please initial here to indicate that you have read and understand our policy on Cancellations and Refunds printed on pages 1 and 56: ___________ o I will require housing/meals. o I will require a meal ticket only. I prefer to room with (name): _________________________________________. o I prefer a single room, if available (additional fee of $150) o I have special medical needs (please attach description) My age: List age if under 21 _______ o 21-30 o 31-45 o 46-65 o above 65 I am a o smoker o non-smoker o early bird o night owl I am registering (#)______ in the Children’s Program (for ages 6-12) (NOTE: programs for children in Trad. Song, Celtic & Old-Time weeks only) Their names & ages _________________________________________________ I am bringing (#)________ additional children under the age of 12 not enrolled in the Children’s Program. Their names & ages _________________________________________________ I’m arriving by air; sign me up for the airport shuttle at o noon o 3pm o 5pm My flight #s, arrival & departure times are: ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Amount previously paid: (deposit, etc.) I would like to register for: o Traditional Song Week, July 8-14 o Celtic Week, July 15-21 o Old-Time Music & Dance Week, July 22-28 o Guitar Week, July 29-August 4 o Contemporary Folk Week, July 29-August 4 o Fiddle Week, August 5-11 o Mando & Banjo Week, August 5-11 o I am a non-student accompanying the following registered student: (student’s name)__________________________________________ Class Choices: Period 1.______________________________________________________ Period 2.______________________________________________________ Period 3.______________________________________________________ Period 4 .(if applicable) ___________________________________________ o No Alternates. Please notify me of full classes before processing my registration. Alternates: Period 1.______________________________________________________ Period 2.______________________________________________________ Period 3.______________________________________________________ Period 4 .(if applicable) ___________________________________________ For information on admission to Warren Wilson College, contact: [email protected] or 1-800-934-3536 Tuition - $475 per week (required deposit $100): Housing/meals - $370 (double occupancy, no deposit required): Housing/meals - $520 (single room, no deposit required): Non-student Activity Fee - $130 per week (required deposit $50): Children’s Program total - $170 per week (required deposit $25): Meal ticket only - $119 adult; $77 per child per week: Other amount for __________________________: Tax-free donations to The Swannanoa Gathering: $________ $________ $________ $________ $________ $________ $________ $________ o Doug & Darcy Orr Endowment o Youth Scholarship Fund $________ TOTAL enclosed $________ o I am paying by Check (preferred) #: _________, or Money Order. or o VISA o MasterCard o Discover o American Express Name as it appears on card: ___________________________________________ Card #: _________ - _________ - _________ - _________ Exp. date:____/____ Security code (last 3 digits on reverse of card, or AmEx: last 4 digits on front): ____________ Tuition is $475 per week. Housing with meals is $370 per week. Non-students accompanying students pay the Housing fee and a $130 Activities Fee. The deposits are required for registration and are non-refundable and non-transferable. Full payment required by June 8 to guarantee class choices. No deadline for registrations. Registrations after June 8 for any remaining spaces must be accompanied by full payment. Children’s Program is $170 per child per week. Please make checks payable to: “The Swannanoa Gathering”, and mail with this form to: The Swannanoa Gathering Warren Wilson College PO Box 9000 Asheville, NC 28815-9000 Phone/Fax: 828-298-3434 Email: [email protected] Website: www.swangathering.com
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