Chapter 6 Gases, Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. The following characteristics–solid state; high melting point; crystalline structure; and soluble in water–describe what compound? a. b. c. d. Covalent Molecular Ionic Schematic Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. The following characteristics–solid state; high melting point; crystalline structure; and soluble in water–describe what compound? a. b. c. d. Covalent Molecular Ionic Schematic Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Which of the following will exhibit the intermolecular force of hydrogen bonding? a. b. c. d. e. CH2Cl2 H2 HCl H2O They all have hydrogen bonding. Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Which of the following will exhibit the intermolecular force of hydrogen bonding? a. b. c. d. e. CH2Cl2 H2 HCl H2O They all have hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is bonding directly to O, N, or F. For example, hydrogen bonding occurs in this molecule CH3CH2OH, but NOT this molecule CH3OCH3. Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Which of the following substances will be the least soluble in water? a. b. c. d. NaCl HOCH2CH2OH C6H6 NH3 Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Which of the following substances will be the least soluble in water? a. b. c. d. NaCl HOCH2CH2OH C6H6 NH3 Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. If 16 g of O2 occupy 11 L, then what mass of N2 will occupy the same volume at the same temperature and pressure? a. b. c. d. e. 7g 14 g 16 g 21 g 28 g Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. If 16 g of O2 occupy 11 L, then what mass of N2 will occupy the same volume at the same temperature and pressure? a. b. c. d. e. 7g 14 g 16 g 21 g 28 g Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. If a gas occupies 1.5 liters at 20 ºC and 2.0 atm pressure, what volume will the gas occupy at 20 ºC and 1.0 atm? a. b. c. d. e. Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. 0.75 L 1.5 L 15 L 3.0 L 30 L If a gas occupies 1.5 liters at 20 ºC and 2.0 atm pressure, what volume will the gas occupy at 20 ºC and 1.0 atm? a. b. c. d. e. Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. 0.75 L 1.5 L 15 L 3.0 L 30 L A balloon shrinking when being cooled by liquid nitrogen is an example of which law? a. b. c. d. e. Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. PV = a, constant T 1 mol = 22.4 L at STP 1 mol = 6.02 x 1023 V = bT, at constant P P = cT, at constant V A balloon shrinking when being cooled by liquid nitrogen is an example of which law? a. b. c. d. e. Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. PV = a, constant T 1 mol = 22.4 L at STP 1 mol = 6.02 x 1023 V = bT, at constant P P = cT, at constant V
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