Acknowledgements This plan, updated January 2015, takes timelines for communication, student assessment, curriculum and instruction/ instructional material, professional development, and leadership beyond the original 4-year phase-in begun in summer 2011. Acknowledgements We would like to express our appreciation to the many contributors of the original New Mexico Common Core State Standards (CCSS) Implementation Plan published in January 2012. Their hard work and dedication to the success of New Mexico’s students produced a collaborative and comprehensive transition framework. We would also like to thank the W.K. Kellogg Foundation for their generous support. New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) Anna Lisa Banegas-Peña, Director, Student Success Larry Behrens, Public Information Officer Larry Bemesderfer, Instructional Materials Bureau Tom Dauphinee, Deputy Director, Assessment and Accountability Pete Goldschmidt, Director, Assessment and Accountability Connie Hansen, Director, Priority Schools Bureau Christy Hovanetz, CCSS Director Leighann Lenti, Deputy Secretary of Education Melissa Lomax, Director, Career-Technical and Workforce Education Matt Montaño, Director, Educator Quality Elisabeth Peterson, Priority Schools Bureau Christine Stavem, Chief of Staff Karina Vanderbilt, Policy Program Manager State Planning Committee (PC) Angela Boykin, Teacher, Edgewood Elementary, Moriarity Diane Fesmire, Math Teacher, Chaparral Middle School, Alamogordo Jann Hunter, Curriculum and Instruction Director, Alamogordo Cathy Kinzer, Professor, New Mexico State University Darryl Madalena, Parent, Jemez Valley Edie Morris, Principal, Chee Dodge Elementary, Gallup Deborah Nevarez-Baca, Teacher, Hatch Valley High School, Gadsden Tamie Pargas, Principal, Hot Springs High School, Truth or Consequences Bob Reid, Executive Director, J.F. Maddox Foundation Susan Sanchez, Assistant Superintendent, Roswell Linda Sink, Chief Academic Officer, Albuquerque Dee Rae Timberlake, English Teacher, Texico High School, Texico Lynn Vasquez, Principal, Loving Elementary, Loving Framework Development Team (FDT) Kara Bobroff, Principal, Native American Community Academy Norma Cavazos, Student Services Director, Pojoaque Valley School District Howard Everson, Chief Research Scientist and External Evaluator Janet Haas, Math Content Expert, WestEd Jann Hunter, Curriculum and Instruction Director, Alamogordo Public Schools Cathy Kinzer, Professor, College of Education, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces Rachel Lagunoff, Senior Research Associate, WestEd Adam LaVail, Web Designer, Meridiansix Raquel Martinez, Educational Consultant Stanley Rabinowitz, Director, Assessment and Standards Development Services, WestEd Terri Sainz, FDT Coordinator, Educational Consultant Karen Schaafsma, ELA Content Expert, WestEd Marybeth Schubert, Executive Director, Advanced Programs Initiative (API) Linda Sink, Chief Academic Officer, Albuquerque Public Schools Lynn Vasquez, Principal, Loving Elementary School, Loving Sheryl White, Educational Consultant 1|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) Additional Acknowledgements The updated New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan was published in spring 2015 as the result of the following individuals’ efforts. We would like to commend and thank them for their contributions and helpful feedback throughout the process. New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) Anthony Burns, Director, Instructional Materials Bureau Lesley Galyas, Director, Math and Science Bureau Beth H. Gudbrandsen, Chief Editor, Strategic Initiatives and Constituent Services Division Amy Jaramillo, Interim Executive Director, IDEAL-NM/Virtual Schools Bureau Leighann Lenti, Deputy Secretary of Education Joslyn Overby, Education Administrator, Assessment and Accountability Bureau Dr. Icela Pelayo, Director, Bilingual Multicultural Education Bureau Jade Rivera, Policy Administrator Terri Sainz, Project Coordinator, Education Consultant Beth Savage, Contractor, Instructional Materials Bureau Karina Vanderbilt, Policy Program Manager Melinda Webster, Director, Literacy Program New Mexico Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) Review Committee Patricia Di Vasto, Principal, Rio Rancho Public Schools Jenny Hill, Elementary Teacher, Loving Municipal Schools Dr. Jann Hunter, Director, Curriculum and Instruction, Alamogordo Public Schools Dr. Cathy Kinzer, Mathematics Educator and NMELC Co-Chair, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces Jesús Moncada, Charter School Principal, Albuquerque Public Schools Kayce Patterson, Region IX Education Cooperative Yanira Vazquez, PED Math and Science Bureau Sheryl White, Educational Consultant and NMELC Co-Chair, Albuquerque 2|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) Table of Contents INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................5 Background ............................................................................................................................... 6 Update ..................................................................................................................................... 7 Organization .............................................................................................................................. 9 SECTION ONE: DEVELOPMENT PROCESS .........................................................................18 Table 1A: Contributing Members ............................................................................................. 19 Table 1B: State Planning Committee (PC) .............................................................................. 19 Table 1C: Framework Development Team (FDT) Work Groups............................................... 20 Table 1D: Original Implementation Plan Development Timeline .............................................. 22 Table 1E: Plan Update Timeline ............................................................................................. 23 Table 1F: Plan Update Committee Members .......................................................................... 24 SECTION TWO: COMMUNICATION ......................................................................................25 Table 2A: Key Progress ........................................................................................................... 26 Table 2B: Work Plan................................................................................................................ 27 Guiding Principles ................................................................................................................... 28 Key Messages ......................................................................................................................... 29 SECTION THREE: STUDENT ASSESSMENT ....................................................................... 30 Table 3A: SBA/PARCC Key Progress ..................................................................................... 32 Table 3B: Alternate Assessment Key Progress ....................................................................... 32 Table 3C: ACCESS Key Progress ........................................................................................... 32 Table 3D: SBA/PARCC Work Plan .......................................................................................... 33 Table 3E: Alternate Assessment Work Plan ............................................................................ 35 Table 3F: ACCESS Work Plan ................................................................................................ 36 Planning Tool ........................................................................................................................... 37 SECTION FOUR: CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION / INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL ...... 38 Table 4A: Evidence of Implementation .................................................................................... 40 Table 4B: Work Plan .............................................................................................................................. 41 CCSSO Resources .................................................................................................................. 42 Planning Tool ........................................................................................................................... 43 Appendix: Table 4C: ELA Capacities of the Literate Individual ................................................................. 45 Table 4D: ELA Shifts in Instruction .......................................................................................... 46 Table 4E: ELA Reading & Writing Framework Shifts................................................................ 47 Table 4F: Mathematical Practices ............................................................................................ 49 Table 4G: Math Shifts in Instruction ......................................................................................... 52 Table 4H: Hispanic / Indian Education Acts ............................................................................. 55 3|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.) SECTION FIVE: PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT………………………. ............................. 59 Tables 5A–5E: Evidence of Implementation ............................................................................ 62 Table 5F: Work Plan ................................................................................................................ 67 Planning Tool ........................................................................................................................... 71 SECTION SIX: LEADERSHIP.................................................................................................. 72 Table 6A: Leadership Teams................................................................................................... 74 Table 6B: Work Plan................................................................................................................ 75 CCSSO Resources .................................................................................................................. 76 SECTION SEVEN: RESOURCES AND REFERENCES.......................................................... 78 4|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) Introduction Important Points for Sustaining Implementation Collective Responsibility and Accountability Interdependence Rather than Implementing the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) is a complex and ongoing process that requires a long-term commitment by teachers, administrators, and district and state leadership. Research literature suggests four important points for sustaining implementation: 1) it requires collective responsibility and accountability, 2) it depends on interdependence rather than independence, 3) it requires creating support systems and structures for continued professional learning, and 4) it depends on effective leadership for continuance. Collective Responsibility and Accountability—It is unlikely that individuals alone can sustain implementation actions. Teachers need a strong support system consisting of people, resources, and access to successful practices.1 Interdependence Rather than Dependence—Envision successful learning networks of people and institutions that exchange resources and work together for mutual benefit.2 Independence Support Systems and Structures Effective Leadership Capacity Support Systems and Structures—Conditions for effectiveness, including resources, policies, calendars, and procedures must be established and monitored. Structures include state and district leadership teams, professional learning communities, professional development opportunities, and support systems.3 Effective Leadership Capacity—The responsibility for sustaining improvements and changes in practice depends ultimately on state and district leaders. Leadership includes a set of functions filled by people in different roles, such as teacher leaders, campus and district administrators, state personnel, and community members. These functions include creating and sharing a vision for student proficiency, building norms of trust and collaborative cultures, supporting ongoing professional learning, and using data to assess progress.4 1 Northeast and Islands Regional Education Laboratory (2000). What It Takes: 10 Capacities for Initiating and Sustaining School Improvement at the Elementary Level. http://www.schoolturnaroundsupport.org/resources/what-it-takes-10-capacities-initiating 2 Achieving Dramatic School Improvement: An Exploratory Study (2010). US Dept. of Education. http://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/eval/other/dramatic-school-improvement/exploratory-study.pdf 3 Improving Schools in Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Areas—A Review of Research Evidence (2004). School Effectiveness and School Improvement: An International Journal of Research, Policy and Practice. Volume 15, Issue 2. 4 Copeland, M. A. (2003). Leadership of inquiry: Building and sustaining capacity for school improvement. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 25, 375–395. 5|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) Background New Mexico joined 43 other states and the District of Columbia in adopting the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). Since its adoption by the state in October 2010, New Mexico has been participating in a landmark shift in expectations and requirements for our public education system. The state is in the process of implementing a more robust set of standards that identify what students must know, understand, and be able to do in kindergarten through high school. Our focus has shifted from introducing the standards toward ensuring a deeper level of implementation and sustainability, now that the CCSS are being implemented in all grades K–12 and the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) assessments are being administered as of spring 2015. These nextgeneration assessments were developed by PARCC, a consortium of 12 states along with the District of Columbia that has agreed to utilize the same accountability tests. As a governing member of PARCC, New Mexico has had a say in how these new assessments have been developed. The CCSS grew out of a process led by governors, educators, and public school leaders to establish norms across states of how best to prepare students for the demands of the modern workplace. This state-led effort was coordinated by the National Governors Association Center for Best Practices (NGA) and the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO). National organizations representing teachers, postsecondary educators, civil rights groups, students with disabilities, and English learners all provided feedback on the standards to the NGA and CCSSO. The spirit of diversity within New Mexico was carefully considered during the state’s initial planning process and will continue to be taken into account throughout the ongoing implementation and sustainability phases. Our overarching goal is to ensure equity and rigor for all students in meeting New Mexico’s high standards and expectations. In pursuit of that, the following student populations are explicitly addressed: Culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) English learners (EL) Gifted and talented (GT) Students with disabilities (SWD) 6|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) Update In summer 2011, New Mexico began its development of a 4-year plan to guide the state in transitioning to the CCSS. The original document has been updated for spring 2014 by detailing evidence of progress and considering the following resources as a means to support ongoing implementation and sustainability. CCSS Forward5: CCSSO and other leading organizations developed the following list of free tools and resources to support state education agencies, districts, and educators during the process of implementing the CCSS. o Communicating the Common Core o Reviewing Instructional Materials for Common Core Alignment o Professional Development o Supports for Students with Diverse Learning Needs o Implementation Planning for State, District, and School Leaders CCSS Implementation and Professional Development Planning Tool6: Woven into the design and content of this template, developed by the New Mexico PED in conjunction with Solution Tree, Inc. are the following big ideas related to implementation of major initiatives: o Change takes time and requires attention to both process and product. Any major change requires time. This tool was designed with the understanding that implementation plans must be intentional and specific, yet allow for adjustments during the journey. It recognizes that change occurs only with support and constant focus. Just as we scaffold our learning with students, we must also recognize the need for continued support of our teachers. o Implementation of any initiative requires systems thinking. The implementation of any major initiative is complex, and the likelihood of success increases when there is systematic planning and implementation. Deep implementation of CCSS requires strategic planning in a number of areas, including technology, assessment, curriculum, leadership, and instruction. It requires coordination across many areas within a school system. This tool emphasizes systemic thinking by integrating activities designed to build clarity, ownership, and commitment across all aspects of the educational organization. It recognizes the need for strategic planning and the intentional dedication of resources. o The power of collaboration is crucial. The success of a large-scale initiative requires that all stakeholders are engaged in the process, share a common understanding of the 5 CCSS Forward: State Resources and Success Stories to Implement the Common Core http://ccsso.org/CCSS_Forward_State_Resources_and_Success_Stories_to_Implement_the_Common_Core/Implementation_Tools_and_Resources.html 6 Common Core Implementation Toolkit: Tab 2—CCSS Implementation and PD Planning Tool http://newmexicocommoncore.org/uploads/downloads/common-core-implementation-toolkit-cf835ab81e.pdf 7|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) organizational goals, provide input on specific actions, and help identify indicators of success. When stakeholders are part of the process and engage in collaborative problem solving, there will be a greater likelihood of adoption. The CCSS Implementation and Professional Development Planning Tool has been designed to support New Mexico schools in their journey to implement the standards and is intended to complement the information found in the New Mexico Common Core State Standards Implementation Plan. Its purpose is twofold. First, it assists schools in determining their current status relative to implementation (Evidence of Implementation). Second, it guides New Mexico’s schools in their next steps with professional development toward exemplary implementation (Implications for Next Steps). The tool provides guidance for actions in five key areas that research has proven to be most crucial for effective implementation of major initiatives: Alignment of curriculum and materials Professional learning Classroom implementation of standards-aligned curriculum and effective instructional practices Assessment practices Student engagement 8|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) Organization The New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan is divided into the following six aligned major sections. These sections, along with an introduction and resource/reference portion, create the complete framework for sustaining the full implementation of the Common Core and are based on the vision and mission statements below: Vision. Ensure that, starting in the earliest grades, all students learn the advanced skills needed to be college and career ready. Mission Statement. New Mexico joined 43 other states and the District of Columbia in implementing world-class standards in order for our students to compete on a national and global platform. Section • Development Process One Section • Communication Two Section • Student Assessment Three • Curriculum and Instruction Section • Instructional Materials Four Section • Professional Development Five Section • Leadership Six Pages 10–17 provide a quick overview of each of the sections listed above. 9|New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan (Updated Spring 2015) Section One: Development Process Overview: This section details the original planning process that took place, and the procedure used to update the plan. New Mexico Common Core State Standards Timeline for Four School Years (SY): 2011–2012 SY 2012–2013 SY 2013–2014 SY 2014–2015 SY Curriculum Curriculum Curriculum Curriculum Current New Mexico State Standards NM CCSS taught in grades K–3. Current New Mexico State Standards taught in all other grades. New CCSS in effect for all grade levels. New CCSS in effect for all grade levels. Cu Professional Development Professional Development Professional Development Professional Development o Awareness-building conferences o In-depth district study of the CCSS o State orientation, training, and resources o Online information and materials made available o PARCC webinars o New Mexico Common Core Professional Development (NMCCPD) Program Leadership Webinar Series Educator Webinar Series Online courses o NM Reads to Lead! o NM State University Mathematically Connected Communities 2 (MC ) ELA Common Core Launch Team o PARCC webinars o NMCCPD Program Leadership Webinar Series Educator Webinar Series Online courses/ modules Summits and conferences Regional mentoring English Learner Support Program o NM Reads to Lead! o PED STEM Initiative 2 o MC offerings Regional Math Workshops Regional Leadership Meetings Summer Math Institutes, Leadership Academies, Math Lab Onsite support o NMCCPD Program Online courses/ modules/webinars Superintendents’ Forum and Leadership Academies Conferences (RtI, differentiated instruction, culturally and linguistically responsive instruction) Regional mentoring Content workshops o NM Reads to Lead! o PED STEM Initiative o College and Career Readiness Bureau Project-Based Learning Series o Academic Language Development for All (ALD4ALL) 2 o MC offerings Cu Research project K-3 Plus ASSETS 10 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico Common Core State Standards Timeline (cont.) 2011–2012 SY 2012–2013 SY 2013–2014 SY 2014–2015 SY Assessment Assessment Assessment Assessment o Current New Mexico Standards-Based Assessment (SBA) for students in grades 3–8, 10, and 11 o High School Exit Exam went into effect o Current New Mexico (SBA) for students in grades 3–8, 10, and 11 o 2013 SBA Bridge Assessment dually aligned to NMCCSS and NM State Standards for students in grade 3 o High School Exit Exam in effect o 2014 SBA Bridge Assessment dually aligned to NMCCSS and NM State Standards for students in grades 3–8, 10, and 11 o High School Exit Exam in effect o PARCC online Performance-Based Assessment (PBA) administered to students in grades 3–HS o PARCC End-of-Year (EOY) Assessment administered to students in grades 3–HS Communication Communication Communication Communication o Vision for common core articulated by the state o NMCCSS website launched o Public feedback enabled on new website and through conferences o Presentation and promotional materials made available o District diagnostic survey created o State, regional, and local conferences expanded o NMCCSS website content enhanced o Public feedback continued via website o NM Secretary of Education provided updates regarding assessment and professional development o Districts created plans to engage stakeholders o Regional town hall meetings held o State, regional, and local conferences continued o NMCCSS website content expanded o Public feedback continued via website and town hall meetings o Secretary provided updates regarding assessment and professional development o Districts further engaged stakeholders o Superintendent’s Forum held o Leadership Academies created o NMCCSS website served as clearinghouse for information and feedback o Countdown to PARCC—monthly newsletters disseminated PARCC/Pearson PED 2 MC 11 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Section Two: Communication Goal: To provide the education community in New Mexico—from students and parents, to teachers, administrators, school board members, and business and community leaders—with the information and interaction they require to respond to the initiative. Overview: In the face of ongoing challenges and opportunities, the New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) must continue to quickly and effectively communicate with its stakeholders about why the new system is necessary and what the changes it is driving mean for them. The PED has used a variety of media and forums to reach these various stakeholders, and the process to engage them will be ongoing. As a result of these steps, New Mexicans will have accurate, timely, and easy-toaccess information and tools for implementing the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) in their own communities and the opportunity to ask and answer questions about the near- and long-term impact of the CCSS on their communities. Communication Plan Timeline: Timeframe January 31, 2012 February 3, 2012 February 3, 2012 March 2–3, 2012 2011-2012 2012-2013 Spring 2014 Spring 2014 2014–2015 Summer 2015 Event Memo to superintendents from Secretary Skandera CCSS Overview WestEd alignment study findings Release of state CCSS Implementation Plan Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO)-sponsored summit Launch of new state CCSS website Press release to the public and the media from the PED Same content as memo above Launch of new PED CCSS website including teacher, administrator, and parent information and resources. http://newmexicocommoncore.org/ CCSSO-sponsored summit for district teams held in Albuquerque Formation of New Mexico PARCC Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) Presentation and promotional materials made available District diagnostic survey created Launch of ELC website ELC member presentations Webinar series District plans created Release of CCSS informational brochures for parents in English, Spanish, and Navajo Regional town hall meetings Superintendents’ Forum, Leadership Academies, and Countdown to PARCC monthly newsletters (PARCC/Pearson, PED, MC2) Memo to superintendents from Secretary Skandera announcing release of state CCSS revised Implementation and Sustainability Plan to be posted on state CCSS website NMCCSS website continues to serve as clearinghouse for information and feedback http://newmexicocommoncore.org/ 2015–2016 and beyond 12 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Section Three: Student Assessment Goal: To successfully transition toward Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC), a new generation assessment that is well-aligned with Common Core State Standards (CCSS) as of spring 2015. Overview: The state’s student assessment plan addresses the transition from the Standards Based Assessment (SBA) to the new PARCC test. In addition, the plan explains the transition to the National Center and State Collaborative (NCSC) assessment from the New Mexico Alternate Performance Assessment (NMAPA) for students with severe cognitive disabilities and the implications for the ACCESS English Language Proficiency Assessment for English learners (ELs). SBA Timeline: Timeframe March 19– April 13, 2012 March 18– April 5, 2013 March 10– April 4, 2014 March 2–27, 2015 April 13–May 8, 2015 Spring 2016 and beyond Assessment Accountability Assessments: SBA based on current New Mexico Content Standards; High School Exit Exam Accountability Assessments: 2013 SBA Bridge Assessment for grade 3 dually aligned to the NM State Standards and the NMCCSS; current SBA for grades 4–8, 10, and 11; High School Exit Exam Accountability Assessments: 2014 SBA Bridge Assessment dually aligned to the NM State Standards and the NMCCSS for grades 3–8, 10, and 11; High School Exit Exam Accountability Assessments: PARCC Performance-Based Assessment (PBA) for grades 3–high school; meeting college and career ready standards assessed through PARCC required for graduation Accountability Assessments: PARCC End-of-Year (EOY) Assessment for grades 3–high school; meeting college and career ready standards assessed through PARCC, required for graduation Accountability Assessments: State exploring possibility of designing CCSS-ELA assessments in Spanish. Only CCSS-Math assessments translated into Spanish by PARCC. Alternate Assessment Timeline: Timeframe Assessment Spring 2011 Accountability Assessments: NMAPA Spring 2012 Accountability Assessments: NMAPA Spring 2013 Accountability Assessments: NMAPA Bridge Assessment Spring 2014 Accountability Assessments: NMAPA Bridge Assessment Spring 2015 Accountability Assessments: NCSC Assessment Spring 2016 and beyond Accountability Assessments: NCSC Assessment 13 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) ACCESS (English Language Proficiency Assessment for English Learners) Timeline: Timeframe Assessment 2012 Title III Accountability Assessments: ACCESS for ELs assessment 2013 Title III Accountability Assessments: ACCESS for ELs assessment January 13– February 21, 2014 January 12– February 27, 2015 2015 2016 and beyond ACCESS Test Administration Window: EL screening with the W-APT from the World-Class Instructional Design and Assessment (WIDA) must occur within 20 school days from the student’s enrollment date. ACCESS Test Administration Window: EL screening with the W-APT from WIDA must occur within 20 school days from the student’s enrollment date. Title III Accountability Assessments: English Language Proficiency (ELP) assessment awarded though Request for Proposal (RfP) process. Title III Accountability Assessments: ELP assessment in effect 14 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Section Four: Curriculum & Instruction / Instructional Material Goal: In preparation for 21st century success, New Mexico continues ongoing full implementation and sustainability of the Common Core State Standards7 (CCSS) in English language arts (ELA)/literacy and mathematics by meeting the following objectives: Establishing a sure path to college and career readiness Ensuring the alignment of high-quality instructional methods/materials Fostering cultural competence and language proficiency by promoting the spirit of diversity within our state Building leadership capacity to sustain efforts and continue momentum Overview: The following timeline for full implementation of the CCSS considers several key shifts in learning that are evident in the new standards. The state will provide support to districts in determining how to change everyday teaching practice into aligned instructional methods reflecting the depth and skills of the CCSS. Beginning in spring 2012, all districts were expected to incorporate the following key shifts into teaching and learning at all grade levels. English Language Arts Shifts in Instruction Reading and Writing Framework Shifts Capacities of the Literate Individual In a similar manner, all districts were expected to incorporate the following key shifts into teaching and learning at all grade levels. Mathematics Shifts in Instruction Mathematical Practices Common Core State Standards Implementation Timeline: Mandated Start Date 2012–2013 2012–2013 2013–2014 2013–2014 2013–2014 8 IMPORTANT NOTE : The grades 6–12 literacy standards in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects are not meant to replace content standards in those areas but rather to supplement them and are to be incorporated into the standards for those subjects. 2014–2015 and beyond 7 8 Grades K–3 K–3 4–12 4–12 CCSS ELA Mathematics ELA Mathematics 6–12 Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects Literacy Standards K–12 All of the above CCSS Documents http://www.corestandards.org/the-standards CCSS for ELA/Literacy, pg. 3 http://www.corestandards.org/assets/CCSSI_ELA%20Standards.pdf 15 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Section Five: Professional Development Goal: To support the transition to full implementation and sustainability of the Common Core State Standards9 (CCSS) through the development of understanding, knowledge, and skills to increase student achievement by making ongoing professional learning and strategic leadership essential in curriculum, instruction, and formative/ summative assessment. Overview: The New Mexico plan promotes professional development as an integral part of its expectations and actions. It calls for the alignment of district, regional, and statewide resources, including institutions of higher education (IHE), to provide a coherent, professional learning system that will improve teaching and ensure each student has the best opportunities for academic success in every classroom. Sustaining the professional development plan requires ongoing monitoring and evaluation as described in Tom Guskey’s model: Level 1: Participant Reaction Level 4: Participant Use of New Knowledge and Skills Level 2: Participant Learning Level 5: Student Learning Outcomes Level 3: Organizational Support and Learning Professional Development Timeline: Timeframe 2011–2012 2012–2013 2013–2014 2014–2015 9 Key Implementation Steps PED releases CCSS Implementation Plan PED provides districts with online diagnostic tools to be used as a professional development needs self-evaluation Districts began in-depth study of CCSS PED partners with Knowledge Delivery Systems/Solution Tree, Inc., WIDA and MC2 to offer professional development to teachers and administrators NM Reads to Lead! PED STEM Initiative PED bureaus provide participant stipends and training. PED releases online English learner professional development modules for teachers, administrators, and parents. Knowledge Delivery Systems/Solution Tree, Inc., WIDA, and MC2 continue their partnership with PED. NM Reads to Lead! PED STEM Initiative Knowledge Delivery Systems/Solution Tree, Inc., WIDA, and MC2 continue NM PED bureaus provide participant stipends and training. their partnership with PED PED releases online professional development modules for teachers, administrators, and parents working with gifted and culturally/linguistically diverse students. PED bureaus provide participant stipends and training. PED releases updated NMCCSS Implementation Plan with a sustainability component. CCSS Documents http://www.corestandards.org/the-standards 16 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Section Six: Leadership Goal: Develop the means to ensure instructional leadership development and succession in order to successfully implement the state’s transition plan by setting system-wide routines to track progress, identify actions needed to stay on track or get back on track, uncover key issues and prioritize them for resolution, and sustain a consistent focus. Overview: Effective leadership capacity is needed for sustaining improvements and changes in practice. The responsibility is two-fold and depends on the following: Internal state leadership Regional/district leadership Leadership includes a set of functions filled by people in different roles, including: Creating and sharing a vision for student proficiency Building norms of trust and collaborative cultures Supporting ongoing professional learning Using data to assess progress10 Leadership Teams: State Leadership K–3 Plus Advisory Council K–12 State Literacy Committee Community of Practice (COP) Common Core PD Team Family/Parent Involvement Advisory Council Hispanic Education Advisory Committee IDEA Advisory Panel Indian Education Advisory Council Math and Science Advisory Council (MSAC) Regional/District Leadership Community members District administrators Principals/campus administrators Regional Education Cooperatives (RECs) Teacher leaders New Mexico Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) State Bilingual Advisory Committee (SBAC) State Seal of Bilingualism-Biliteracy Taskforce 10 Copeland, M. A. (2003). Leadership of inquiry: Building and sustaining capacity for school improvement. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 25, 375–395. 17 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Contributing Members Section One: Development Process Planning for the New Mexico Common Core State Standards (CCSS) began within the New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) in New Mexico Public Education Department Oversight Team project director, the director of assessment and accountability, and the director of policy. The team gathered information and conducted a statewide survey of districts to determine district readiness levels, needs, and State Planning Committee (PC) Framework Development Team (FDT) summer 2011. The initial team consisted of a project coordinator, a Implementation Plan updated by PED staff and New Mexico Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) representatives preferences. The PED also established a Planning Committee (PC) and a Framework Development Team (FDT) to provide recommendations and draft the state Implementation Plan. Members of the FDT and the PC included diverse stakeholders from across the state, such as campus/district administrators, teachers, parents, institutions of higher education (IHE), and the business community. Representation included all levels of education (e.g., elementary, middle school, high school, and higher education), experience in bilingual and special education, all regions, and representation from Hispanic and Native American communities. The original plan was updated, expanded into a blueprint for sustainability, and issued in spring 2015 by an equally diverse group of committee members comprised of PED staff and New Mexico Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) representatives. 18 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 1A: Contributing Members Public Education Department (PED) Team Provided oversight State Planning Committee (PC) Established by PED Team Framework Development Team (FDT) PC Sub-Committee Update Committee (PED and ELC) Designed to update plan and expand into sustainability phase Table 1B: State Planning Committee (PC) The PC met throughout fall 2011 and created specific recommendations for the communication, assessment, professional development, and curriculum and instruction sections of the Implementation Planning Committee Plan. The PC reviewed and edited drafts of the plan. Angela Boykin, Teacher Edgewood Elementary, Moriarty Diana Fesmire, Math Teacher, Chaparral MS, Alamogordo Dr. Jann Hunter, C & I Director, Alamogordo Dr. Cathy Kinzer, NMSU Professor Darryl Madalena, Parent Jemez Valley Edie Morris, Principal Chee Dodge Elementary, Gallup Debra Nevarez-Baca, Teacher, Hatch Valley HS, Gadsden Tamie Pargas, Principal Hot Springs HS, T or C Bob Reid, Executive Director, JF Maddox Foundation Susan Sanchez, Assistant Superintendent, Roswell Dee Rae Timberlake, English Teacher, Texico HS, Texico Lynn Vasquez, Principal, Loving Elementary, Loving Linda Sink, Chief Academic Officer (CAO), Albuquerque 19 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 1C: Framework Development Team (FDT) Work Groups The FDT drafted the Implementation Plan based on recommendations from the PC. Members of the FDT were organized into work groups to draft the various sections of the New Mexico Common Core State Standards (NMCCSS) Implementation Plan. The FDT coordinator, together with the PED, facilitated the process and prepared the NMCCSS Implementation Plan for review by the PED team and PC. Karina Vanderbilt, Policy Program Manager PED Oversight Section Two: Communication Work Group Larry Behrens, Public Information Officer PED Oversight Leighann Lenti, Policy Director Terri Sainz, FDT Coordinator PED Contractor PED Oversight Section Three: Student Assessment Work Group Section Four: C & I / Instructional Materials Work Group Dr. Peter Goldschmidt, Director of Assessment & Accountability Dr. Anna Lisa BanegasPeña, Director of Student Success PED Oversight PED Oversight Norma Cavazos, Student Services Director Pojoaque Valley School District Karen Schaafsma ELA Content Expert WestEd Linda Sink, Chief Academic Officer, Albuquerque Public Schools (APS) PC Representative Marybeth Schubert Executive Director Advanced Programs Initiative (API) Adam LaVail, Web Designer Meridiansix Dr. Tom Dauphinee, Deputy Director of Assessment & Accountability Larry Bemesderfer Instructional Material Bureau Janet Haas Math Content Expert PED Oversight WestEd PED Oversight Lynn Vasquez Principal, Loving Municipal Schools PC Representative Dr. Howard Everson, Chief Research Scientist & External Evaluator Advanced Programs Initiative (API) Dr. Stanley Rabinowitz, Director, Assessment & Standards Development Services Dr. Jann Hunter, C & I Director, Alamogordo Public Schools PC Representative Dr. Melissa Lomax Career-Technical & Workforce Education PED Linda Sink, CAO APS Connie Hansen, Priority Schools PC Representative PED Kara Bobroff, NACA Principal Native American Community Academy Elisabeth Peterson, Priority Schools WestEd Dr. Carole Gallagher, Senior Research Associate WestEd 20 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) PED Table 1C: Framework Development Team Work Groups (cont.) Section Five: Professional Development Work Group Matt Montaño, Director of Educator Quality PED Oversight Dr. Cathy Kinzer NMSU College of Ed C & I Asst. Professor Planning Committee Linda Sink, CAO APS Planning Committee Section Six: Internal Leadership Work Group Christine Stavem Chief of Staff PED Oversight Leighann Lenti, Director of Policy PED Dr. Pete Goldschmidt Director of Assessment & Accountability PED Dr. Rachel Lagunoff, Senior Research Associate WestEd Marybeth Schubert Executive Director Advanced Programs Initiative (API) 21 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 1D: Original Implementation Plan Development Timeline The state-wide plan was based on the premise that rethinking education is essential to operationalizing New Mexico’s expectations and actions. All elements of a standards-based education system had to be considered while simultaneously aligning system elements to content and process standards and acknowledging the need for ongoing and periodic evaluation and adjustment. The timeline below details the initial New Mexico process in developing an implementation plan for transitioning to the Common Core State Standards through the collaborative efforts of the PED, PC, and FDT. Summer 2011: PED Team established Fall 2011: Districts surveyed as to CCSS awareness, preferred communication methods, implementation plans, areas of need, and requested PED support August 2011: Planning Committee (PC) established by PED Team September 9: PC webinar discussed assessment, CCSS, and PARCC September 19: PC meeting in Moriarty - Studied examples of CCSS curriculum alignment process and implementation plans from NM districts and other states - Responded to PARCC questions - Discussed responses to initial implementation questions November 15: PC webinar discussed CCSS alignment study and gap analysis results completed by WestEd November 16: FDT webinar discussed introductions, purpose, plan descriptions, structure, roles, interaction with PC, proposed calendar, November 18 agenda, next steps/assignments December 6: Work session in Las Cruces -Curriculum & instructional materials group - Professional development group January 6: Final drafts of FDT plans due to PC for review and feedback December 12: FDT work session in Las Cruces - Drafted plan outlines - Shared out - PED Q & A and updates January 13: PC/FDT meeting in Las Cruces - PC shared feedback - FDT revised plans August 29: PC webinar discussed introductions, purpose, roles, process, and next steps October 3: PC meeting in Santa Fe - Studied examples of how to communicate CCSS to stakeholders - Discussed role of PC and FDT in creating Implementation Plan - Selected PC members to serve on FDT November 18: PC/FDT meeting in Albuquerque - AM: Achieve presentation - PM: Work session began drafting plans December 19: Rough drafts of plan narratives based on outlines due to PED by FDT work groups January 20: Finalized plans due to PED November 29: FDT meeting in Albuquerque - MC2 (Mathematically Connected Communities) presentation by NMSU - Charles A. Dana Center presentation by David Hill December 30: PED returned draft narratives with feedback January 31, 2012: Combined CCSS Implementation Plan provided to districts and submitted to Kellogg Foundation 22 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 1F: Plan Update Timeline Adopting the CCSS was a critical first step. A clear road map, anchored in college and career readiness, was needed next. In a unified effort to build a solid implementation process, representatives from each level of the state’s educational system were asked to provide planning input. The state’s transition plan was phased in throughout a 4-year period and is now continuing its efforts toward sustained full implementation. The timeline below details New Mexico’s process in updating the original implementation plan for transition to the CCSS and development of the sustainability phase. 2013–2014: Preliminary updating of original Implementation Plan began by compiling evidence of implementation based on NMCCSS website and NMPED correspondence and was facilitated by project coordinator June 5, 2014: PED Policy Program Manager and project coordinator met with Math and Science Bureau director; Literacy Program director; and Assessment and Evaluation Bureau Education Administrator, to gather input into sections of updated plan previously emailed to group July 30, 2014: Draft shared with deputy secretary of education by policy program manager September, 2014: Draft plan shared with Harvard University study on common core implementation and proffessional development effectiveness by PED policy administrator April, 2015: Finalized draft plan submitted to PED for approval Spring 2014: Plan Update Committee, comprised of New Mexico PED representatives and NM Educator Leader Cadre (ELC), was established June 9, 2014: PED Policy Program Manager and project coordinator met with instructional material director; instructional material bureau contractor; and bilingual and multicultural bureau director to gather input into sections of updated plan previously emailed to group July 31, 2014: Draft plan presented to secretary of education by policy program manager Fall, 2014: ELC feedback incorporated into plan by project coordinator May 26, 2014: First draft of updated plan submitted to PED Policy Program Manager for initial editorial comments June 16, 2014: Editted sections based on June 5 and 9 feedback emailed to those providing input for futher review due June 30, 2014 Aug 1–Sept. 11, 2014: CCSSO forward resources and CCSS implementation and PD planning tool incorporated into plan January 5, 2015: Final draft submitted to PED for house review regarding format and compliance July, 2014: Additional PED bureau edits incorporated into plan by project coordinator Sept. 12, 2014: Draft plan emailed to New Mexico ELC for additional feedback March 6, 2015: House Review completed. Editted draft sent to project coordinator to be finalized Summer, 2015: Finalized/approved plan posted on NMCCSS website 23 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 1G: Plan Update Committee Team Members New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) New Mexico Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) • Anthony Burns, Director, Instructional Materials Bureau • Lesley Galyas, Director, Math and Science Bureau • Beth H. Gudbrandsen, Chief Editor, Strategic Initiatives and Constituent Services Division • Amy Jaramillo, Interim Executive Director, IDEAL-NM/Virtual Schools Bureau • Leighann Lenti, Deputy Secretary of Education • Joslyn Overby, Education Administrator, Assessment and Evaluation Bureau • Dr. Icela Pelayo, Director, Bilingual Multicultural Education Bureau • Jade Rivera, Policy Administrator • Beth Savage, Contractor, Instructional Materials Bureau • Terri Sainz, Project Coordinator • Karina Vanderbilt, Policy Program Manager • Melinda Webster, Director, Literacy Program Patricia Di Vasto, Principal, Rio Rancho Public Schools Jenny Hill, Elementary Teacher, Loving Municipal Schools Dr. Jann Hunter, Director, Curriculum and Instruction, Alamogordo Public Schools Dr. Cathy Kinzer, Mathematics Educator and NMELC Co-Chair, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces Jesús Moncada, Charter School Principal, Albuquerque Public Schools Kayce Patterson, Region IX Education Cooperative Yanira Vazquez, PED Math and Science Bureau (former Instructional Coach, Espanola Public Schools) Sheryl White, Educational Consultant and NMELC Co-Chair, Albuquerque 24 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Section Two: Communication Critical Milestones Vision: Ensure that, starting in the earliest grades, all students learn the advanced skills needed to be college and career ready. I. Establish a set of guiding principles for the implementation and sustainability of the Common Core State Standards. II. Communicate key messages and critical information by creating a strategic plan for engaging all stakeholders. Mission Statement: New Mexico joined 43 other states and the District of Columbia in implementing world-class standards in order for our students to compete on a national and global platform. Goal: To provide the education community in New Mexico—from students and parents, to teachers, administrators, school board members, and business and community leaders—with the information and interaction they require to respond to the initiative. 25 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico Public Education Department Common Core State Standards (CCSS) Implementation and Sustainability Plan: Communication Overview: In the face of ongoing challenges and opportunities, the New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) must continue to quickly and effectively communicate with its stakeholders about why the new system is necessary and what the changes it is driving mean for them. The PED has used a variety of media and forums to reach these various stakeholders, and the process to engage them will be ongoing. As a result of these steps, New Mexicans will have accurate, timely, and easy-toaccess information and tools for implementing the CCSS in their own communities; they will have the opportunity to ask and answer questions about the near- and long-term impact of the CCSS on their communities. Evidence of Implementation: Short-term wins are essential for long-term change to take hold. The following provides evidence of progress in regard to the critical milestones and key implementation steps outlined in this section of the plan. These wins also serve to fine tune the vision, mission, and goals by providing important feedback that allows us to course-correct. Table 2A: Key Progress Timeframe 2011−2012 2012−2013 Key Progress Made Memo to superintendents from Secretary of Education Skandera o CCSS overview o WestEd alignment study findings o State CCSS Implementation Plan o Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO)-sponsored summit o Launch of NMCCSS website NMCCSS website launches Public feedback enabled on new website and through conferences Presentation and promotional materials made available New Mexico PARCC Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) was formed. Cadre members become involved in presenting information around the state on the transition to the CCSS and PARCC. District diagnostic survey created CCSSO-sponsored summit held in Albuquerque Launch of ELC website. ELC members continue presentations. Leadership and educator webinar series State, regional, and local conferences NMCCSS website content expands Public feedback continues via website Updates from secretary regarding assessment and professional development Districts create plans to engage stakeholders 26 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 2A: Key Progress (cont.) Timeframe 2013−2014 Key Progress Made State, regional, and local conferences NMCCSS website content expands Public feedback continues via website Release of CCSS informational brochures for parents in English, Spanish, and Navajo11 Release of online parent module to support English learners12 Regional CCSS town hall meetings o September 3: Farmington o September: Santa Fe o December 16: Albuquerque o April 16: Las Cruces o April 30: Clovis o May 12: Raton Updates from the secretary regarding assessment and professional development Districts further engage stakeholders Table 2-B: Communication 2014-2015 Work Plan (and beyond) Key Implementation Steps Essentials for Superintendents Forum in Albuquerque Common Core Leadership Academy, Part 1 in Albuquerque Countdown to PARCC monthly newsletters disseminated by PARCC/Pearson, PED, and MC2 Common Core Leadership Academy, Part 2 in Albuquerque Release of updated NMCCSS Implementation Plan incorporating CCSSO resources CCSS implementation toolkit Release of online parent modules to support GT and CLD students NMCCSS website serves as clearinghouse for information and feedback Maintain lines of communication, including memos to superintendents, press releases, press conferences, website postings, etc. 11 12 Timeframe August 21, 2014 September 4–5, 2014 Responsibility PED, Solution Tree PED, Solution Tree January 21–22, 2015 PED, Solution Tree Spring 2015 PED Spring 2015 PED Ongoing PED Fall 2015 and beyond PED, Solution Tree http://newmexicocommoncore.org/pages/view/306/informational-brochures-for-parents/1/51-resources-for-parents Online modules for parents of ELs http://ped.blackboard.com 27 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Critical Milestone I: Establish a set of guiding principles for the implementation and sustainability of Common Core State Standards. New Mexico’s Guiding Principles For the Common Core State Standards Prepare students with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in education and training after high school. Ensure our students are globally competitive by exposing them to educational standards that are used throughout the world. Improve equity and economic opportunity for all students by having consistent expectations for achievement for all students, not just the privileged few. Clarify standards and expectations so that parents, teachers, and students understand what is needed of them. Collaborate across districts and with other states so that there is sharing of resources and expertise in the development of new, common, best practice-based classroom materials, curriculum, teacher professional development, and student exams. 28 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Critical Milestone II: Communicate key messages and critical information by creating a strategic plan for engaging all stakeholders. Common Core State Standards Key Messages For discussion with educators, school board members, business and community leaders, tribal leaders, teacher union officials, legislators, and parents. Forty-four states, including New Mexico, plus the District of Columbia have adopted new public school standards of what students must know, understand, and be able to do in English language arts/literacy and mathematics that must be fully implemented and assessed by 2014–2015 and beyond. The Common Core State Standards were developed in partnership between governors—through the National Governors Association (NGA), and superintendents—through the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO). The CCSS are a different approach to teaching, learning, and testing in the 21st century that focus on providing children with a deep understanding of the most important concepts in the subjects they are studying so that they can apply that knowledge and skills to other subjects and in the real world. Beginning in 2014–2015, all New Mexico public education students take a new form of assessments that will require students to demonstrate their reading, writing, and math problemsolving skills while using technology. These tests will consist of multiple forms of testing, not only multiple-choice questions. New Mexico’s vision for the CCSS is to ensure that all students learn the advanced skills needed to be college and career ready, starting in the earliest grades. The CCSS are an opportunity to equip all public school districts and educators with technology, enabling them to make the changes in the instructional system necessary to educate students for the 21st century economy and workforce. 29 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) State Assessments Section Three: Student Assessment SBA (StandardsBased Assessment) Vision: Ensure that, starting in the earliest grades, all students learn the advanced skills needed to be college and career ready. PARCC (Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for Mission Statement: New Mexico joined 43 other states, including the District of Columbia, in implementing world-class standards in order for our students to compete on a national and global platform. College and Careers) Goal: To successfully transition toward PARCC, a new generation NCSC (National assessment that is well-aligned with Common Core State Standards (CCSS) as of spring 2015. Center and State Collaborative) ACCESS for English Learners (ELs) English Language Proficiency Assessment 30 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico Public Education Department Common Core State Standards Implementation and Sustainability Plan: Student Assessment Overview The state’s student assessment plan addresses the transition from the Standards Based Assessment (SBA) to the new Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) test. In addition, the plan explains the transition to the National Center and State Collaborative (NCSC) assessment from the New Mexico Alternate Performance Assessment (NMAPA), for students with severe cognitive disabilities, and the implications for the ACCESS English Language Proficiency Assessment for English learners (ELs). Critical Milestones I. The state’s new generation assessment, developed and delivered by the PARCC, provides measures of student performance and school accountability across the states that participate in that consortium, including New Mexico. II. New Mexico adopts the NCSC assessment which aligns with CCSS achievement standards and replaces the NMAPA in English language arts and mathematics. The NCSC assessment is a performance assessment designed for students with severe cognitive disabilities. III. The ACCESS for English Learners (ELs) English Language Proficiency Assessment provided by the World-Class Instructional Design and Assessment (WIDA) Consortium is redesigned to align with CCSS expectations. Evidence of Implementation Short-term wins are essential for long-term change to take hold. The following page provides evidence of progress in regard to the critical milestones identified above. These wins also serve to fine tune the vision, mission, and goals by providing important feedback that allows us to course-correct. 31 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 3A: SBA/PARCC Key Progress Timeframe Key Progress Made A comprehensive study of existing test-bank items was completed to identify those that were and were not aligned with the CCSS and topics that were not well-covered within the existing bank. An analysis of 2011 SBA data was undertaken to identify gaps in 2011−2012 student performance and item alignment, especially in areas and topics most relevant for the CCSS. Decisions about changes to the 2013 Grade 3 SBA Bridge Assessment were finalized and a blueprint was publicized. The PED along with Measured Progress13 began new item development for field testing on the 2013 SBA for all tested grades. SBA design only changed for grade 3 in 2013 to align with the CCSS. SBA trends and data for 2013 Grade 3 SBA Bridge Assessment was analyzed and published. Design of the 2014 SBA Bridge Assessments was planned in all tested grades for CCSS 2012−2013 alignment, and a blueprint was publicized. A committee reviewed new items. The PED published the SBA/CCSS Assessment Frameworks which explained the redesign and which CCSS expectations were emphasized in 2013 and 2014. Performance trends continued to be analyzed. A standards-setting committee for 2014 2013−2014 SBA Bridge Assessment was formed. Table 3B: Alternate Assessment Key Progress Timeframe Key Progress Made Collaboration with Delaware and other interested states in developing CCSS-aligned performance standards—extended grade band expectations (EGBEs)—for students with significant cognitive disabilities was discussed. Alignment of NMAPA items with 2011−2012 CCSS was evaluated. CCSS-aligned EGBEs and frameworks for all grade spans in reading/ English language arts and mathematics were written. Item content and bias reviews for shared items using statewide teacher committees for 2013 field test items were conducted. NMAPA 2013 trends data was analyzed and published. Design of the 2014 NMAPA Bridge Assessment was planned. Item content and bias reviews for shared items and 2012−2013 newly-developed items using statewide teacher committees were conducted. The 2014 NMAPA Bridge Assessment—using New Mexico owned CCSS-aligned items and shared CCSS field test items from Delaware—was designed. The 2014 assessment blueprint and release items were publicized. The implementation of NCSC instructional materials and assessment for 2015 administration was planned. Item content and bias reviews for shared items and newly-developed CCSS items using 2013−2014 statewide teacher committees were conducted. A community of practice (COP) to disseminate instructional materials and assessment information to support statewide transition to the NCSC assessment was formed. NMAPA 2014 trends data were analyzed and published. Table 3C: ACCESS Key Progress Timeframe Key Progress Made New Mexico began administering the Alternate ACCESS Assessment in spring 2012. WIDA awarded an Extended Assessment Grant (EAG) and began development of the new 2011−2012 Assessment Services Supporting ELs through Technology Systems (ASSETS). New Mexico participated fully in the development of the ASSETS Assessment. 2012−2013 Administered ACCESS for current EL students in grades K–12 2013−2014 Administered ACCESS for current EL students in grades K–12 13 Measured Progress (assessment development company) http://www.measuredprogress.org/ 32 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Critical Milestone I: The state’s new generation assessment, developed and delivered by PARCC, provides measures of student performance and school accountability across the states that participate in that consortium, including New Mexico. Table 3-D: SBA/PARCC Work Plan It is important to prepare teachers and students for the demands of a testing system that is substantially more sophisticated and more exacting than the one with which they are familiar. In implementing the CCSS, teachers must ensure that students are grasping concepts at a deep level and able to apply them in other contexts and experiences. They must also have the ability to analyze their results to improve student achievement. Assessment Descriptions and Key Implementation Steps PARRC resources: model content frameworks, claims structure, performance-level descriptors, task types, high-level blueprints, informational guides, and practice tests. www.parcconlline.org PARCC Mid-Year Assessments (MYA) in ELA/literacy and mathematics: Designed to be administered mid-way through the year, these optional tests help schools shape decisions about curriculum, instruction, and professional development. PARCC Performance-Based Assessments (PBA) in ELA/literacy and mathematics: Summative, hand-scored tests administered after approximately 75% of school year (SY) to determine if grades 3–high school (grades 9, 10, and 11) students meet college and career ready standards assessed through PARCC and required for graduation. The ELA/literacy assessment requires students to analyze literature and complete a narrative writing task. Students read texts and write several pieces to demonstrate they can independently read and understand complex texts; write effectively when using and analyzing sources; and build and communicate knowledge by integrating, comparing, and synthesizing ideas. In math, students will be asked to solve problems involving key knowledge and skills for their grade level (as identified by CCSS), express mathematical reasoning and construct a mathematical argument, and apply concepts to solve model real-world problems. SBA in science: Administer to grades 4, 7, and high school; Spanish language arts/literacy for grades 3–high school Timeframe Responsibility 2014–2015 PARCC, IHE, districts 2014-2015 PED, PARCC, Districts March 2–27, 2015 PED, PARCC, Districts March 23– April 10, 2015 PED, Districts PARCC End-of-Year Assessment (EOY) in ELA/literacy and math: Administered after 90% of SY to determine if grades 3–high school (grades 9, 10, and 11) meet college and career ready standards assessed through PARCC and required for graduation. Literacy/ELA focuses on reading comprehension. April 13–May PED, PARCC, In math, students demonstrate further conceptual understanding 8, 2015 Districts and math fluency. EOY results are combined with PARCC PBA to produce student’s summative assessment score. For EOY, students demonstrate their acquired skills and knowledge by answering computer-based, machine-scorable questions. 33 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 3-D: SBA/PARCC Work Plan (cont.) Assessment Descriptions and Key Implementation Steps Analyze trends and data for 2015 PARCC and SBA assessments. Diagnostic assessments in reading, writing, and mathematics. These optional tests—available throughout the year—help teachers identify students’ strengths and weaknesses. Speaking and listening component (ELA/literacy only). All students participating in the PARCC assessments are administered this test at some time during the academic year. While this is a required component of the assessment, currently PARCC does not envision combining results from this test with those of the PBA or the EOY to determine a student’s summative assessment score. K–2 Formative Assessments: To help states measure student knowledge and skills at the lower grades, PARCC is developing an array of assessment resources for teachers of grades K–2 that are aligned to the CCSS and vertically aligned to the PARCC assessment system. The tasks consist of developmentally appropriate assessment types such as observations, checklists, classroom activities, and protocols that reflect foundational aspects of the CCSS. The K–2 formative assessment tools help monitor that a foundation for students is being created and better ensure they are on the track to college and career readiness in the early years. These K–2 assessment tools will help educators prepare students for later grades and provide information for educators about the knowledge and skills of the students entering third grade, allowing classroom teachers and administrators to adjust instruction as necessary. These tools will help states fully utilize the CCSS across the entire K–12 spectrum. Timeframe Summer 2015 Responsibility 2015-2016 PED, PARCC 2015-2016 PED, PARCC, Districts 2015–2016 PED, PARCC 34 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) PED, Districts Critical Milestone II: New Mexico adopts the National Center and State Collaborative (NCSC) assessment that aligns with CCSS achievement standards and replaces the New Mexico Alternate Performance Assessment (NMAPA) in English language arts and mathematics. The NCSC assessment is a performance assessment designed for students with severe cognitive disabilities. Table 3-E: Alternate Assessment Work Plan It is important to prepare students with significant cognitive disabilities for the demands of a testing system that is more sophisticated and more exacting than the one with which they are familiar. In implementing the CCSS, teachers must ensure that students are grasping concepts at a deep level and able to apply them in other contexts and experiences. Teachers must also have the ability to analyze their results to improve student achievement. Key Implementation Steps PARCC Accessibility Features and Accommodations Manual Publicize 2015 transition to the NCSC assessment Administer 2015 CCSS NCSC Assessment Administer CCSS NCSC Assessment 14 14 Timeframe Responsibility 2014–2015 PARCC August 2014 Spring 2015 Spring 2016 and beyond PED PED, NCSC PED, NCSC http://www.parcconline.org/parcc-accessibility-features-and-accommodations-manual 35 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Critical Milestone III: The ACCESS for English Learners (ELs) English Language Proficiency Assessment provided by the World-Class Instructional Design and Assessment (WIDA) Consortium is redesigned to align with CCSS expectations. Table 3-F: ACCESS Work Plan It is important to prepare teachers of EL students, including those with significant cognitive disabilities, for the demands of a testing system that is more sophisticated and more exacting than the one with which they are familiar. In implementing the CCSS, teachers must ensure that students are grasping concepts at a deep level and able to apply them in other contexts and experiences. Teachers must also have the ability to analyze their results to improve student achievement. Key Implementation Steps Timeframe Responsibility Adoption of WIDA ELD Standards, 2012 Edition: The University of Oklahoma Department of Educational Training, Evaluation, Assessment, and Measurement alignment study of the WIDA English Language Development Standards (ELDS) to the CCSS (E-Team, 2010) reported that the WIDA standards strongly associate with the content expectations of the CCSS in English language arts and mathematics in a majority of grade clusters. The study also reported that WIDA ELDS go beyond what is currently required in federal guidance by, not only matching but, also broadly covering and meeting the cognitive demands of the CCSS. WIDA further strengthened the links to the CCSS in the ELDS 2012 edition. The 2012 amplification of WIDA ELDS were formally adopted into NM regulation on August 31, 2014. Fall 2014 PED 2012–2014 PED, Districts 2015 PED Administered ACCESS for current EL students in grades K–12 English Language Proficiency (ELP) assessment awarded though RfP process Title III Accountability Assessments: ELP assessment in effect 2016 and beyond 36 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) PED CCSS Implementation and PD Planning Tool15: Without question, districts and schools in New Mexico vary in their resources, demographics, organizational structure, and needs. Yet, despite these differences, our goal for New Mexico’s students remains the same: providing high-quality learning opportunities that empower all students to be ready to succeed in college and career. Schools and districts should use the following tool (designed in collaboration with Solution Tree, Inc.) as a guiding document, taking unique needs or circumstances into consideration, and making appropriate adaptations. It is recommended that a "guiding coalition", comprised of representative stakeholders in the school or district, use this tool and engage in the process of gathering data and evaluating progress toward interim targets that have been identified. This information can be used to update district and school objectives, make systems adjustments, and assist in communicating progress with stakeholder groups. Example: Assessment Practices We will only know whether students are learning the things that are important if we specifically monitor them throughout the learning process. By keeping our fingers on the pulse of students’ learning, we can gain useful information in order to make adjustments in instruction, provide additional time and support, and provide timely and specific feedback to them. Strategic Planning and Design The district/site comprehensive assessment plan has been reviewed and recommendations made for alignment with the CCSS, including updates for o District benchmarks o End of unit/ course common assessments (middle and high school) o Site/district comprehensive assessments. A balanced assessment system is in place to provide the appropriate information to teachers and collaborative teams regarding support of all tiers of instruction. The district plan supports the increased rigor expectations of the CCSS by providing more opportunities in assessments for students to demonstrate their thinking through writing and performance tasks. Beginning Implementation and Monitoring District benchmarks (if available) have been revised to align with the CCSS in both content and structure of items. Summative and formative assessment items are designed by teams and align in both content and rigor to critical learning targets found in the standards. Assessment items reflect structure and content similar to PARCC items (based on released sample items) to ensure student familiarity with the format and task requirements. Students have frequent experience with multistep performance tasks. Teams are developing and using common formative assessments regularly to guide instruction. Refinement and Innovation Principals and leadership teams frequently monitor common formative assessments, the resulting data, and the responses they provide for students. Students are provided varying levels of support and enrichment to meet their needs. Collaborative teams use their data to determine which strategies and practices are most effective for their students’ learning. Evidence of Implementation Implications for Next Steps 15 Common Core Implementation Toolkit: Tab 2—CCSS Implementation and PD Planning Tool http://newmexicocommoncore.org/uploads/downloads/common-core-implementation-toolkit-cf835ab81e.pdf 37 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Critical Milestones I. Support districts and schools in Section Four: Curriculum and Instruction/Instructional Material evaluating their current knowledge and capacity to Vision: Ensure that, starting in the earliest grades, all students learn the implement the advanced skills needed to be college and career ready. CCSS. II. Credibly align curriculum and Mission Statement: New Mexico joined 43 other states and the District of Columbia in implementing world-class standards in order for our students to compete on a national and global platform. instructional material resources Goal: In preparation for 21st century success, New Mexico continues the through a ongoing full implementation and sustainability of the Common Core State balanced and Standards16 (CCSS) in English language arts/literacy and mathematics by coordinated set of meeting the following objectives: activities. Establishing a sure path to college and career readiness III. Ensure equity and rigor for all students in meeting the Ensuring the alignment of high-quality instructional methods/materials Fostering cultural competence and language proficiency by promoting the spirit of diversity within New Mexico Building leadership capacity to sustain efforts and continue momentum state’s high standards and expectations. 16 CCSS Documents http://www.corestandards.org/the-standards 38 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) Common Core State Standards Implementation and Sustainability Plan: Curriculum and Instruction/Instructional Material Overview The full implementation of the CCSS considered several key shifts in learning, evident in the new standards. The PED continues to provide support to districts in determining how to change everyday teaching practice into aligned instructional methods reflecting the depth and skills of the CCSS. Critical Milestones Real educator engagement is a balance between recognizing and honoring educators’ current and past work while encouraging instructional alignment to the CCSS. New Mexico’s adoption of the CCSS presents a considerably different way of engaging students around content and practices. For implementation to occur effectively in the classroom, educators need to evaluate every level of instruction to verify both instructional methods’ and instructional materials resources’ alignment with the CCSS. It is incumbent upon schools to make changes to how they approach instruction. The state’s Curriculum and Instruction/Instructional Material section of the New Mexico CCSS Implementation Plan identifies the following critical milestones along with key implementation steps for more detailed guidance. I. Support districts and schools in evaluating their current knowledge and capacity to implement the CCSS. II. Credibly align curriculum and instructional material resources through a balanced and coordinated set of activities. III. Ensure equity and rigor for all students in meeting the state’s high standards and expectations. 39 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Evidence of Implementation Short-term wins are essential for long-term change to take hold. These wins also serve to fine-tune our vision, mission, and goals by providing important feedback that allows us to course-correct. The following provides evidence of progress with regard to the critical milestones identified in the Curriculum and Instruction/Instructional Material section of the plan. Table 4-A: Evidence of Progress Timeframe October 29, 2010 2012–2013 2013–2014 17 Key Progress Made New Mexico adopted the CCSS for: Mathematics English language arts and literacy in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects Another 15 percent was added to the ELA state standards, specific to New Mexico17 Beginning in spring 2012, all districts were expected to incorporate the following portions of the CCSS into teaching and learning at all grade levels: o Capacities of the Literate Individual o English Language Arts Shifts in Instruction o Reading and Writing Framework Shifts in Instruction o Mathematical Practices o Mathematics Shifts in Instruction Districts were provided with support and resources for comparing the alignment of existing instructional materials to the CCSS including an alignment study/gap analysis posted online at the NMCCSS website. The PED and districts began to build partnerships and identify/leverage existing resources to ensure equity and rigor for all students. Accelerated Adoption of Common Core Math and ELA, Grades K–3: The Instructional Materials Bureau convened teachers and college faculty for an adoption process review, guided by PED-developed rubrics aligned to the CCSS. Mandated CCSS Implementation Start Date: Grades K–3 mathematics and ELA K–3 Reads to Lead Reading Initiative: Districts and charter schools developed plans for literacy instruction and support, funded by $8.5 million in state special appropriation monies. Participating districts and charters were required to use DIBELS Next as a universal screening and progress-monitoring tool. Mandated CCSS Implementation Start Date: o Grades 4–12 mathematics and ELA o Grades 6–12 literacy standards in social studies, science and technical subjects K–3 Reads to Lead Reading Initiative: Literacy instruction and support plans continued to be funded by $11.5 million in state special appropriation monies (85 districts, 24 charter schools). New Mexico district/charter school leaders and other participants, including regional reading and math/science coaches, Regional Education Cooperatives (REC) directors, and representatives from PARCC Educator Leader Cadre (ELC), Bureau of Indian Education (BIE), and Mathematically Connected Communities (MC2) attending New Mexico Common Core Professional Development (NMCCPD) program events received a sampling of instructional materials. http://newmexicocommoncore.org/pages/view/80/15-additional-new-mexico-standards/10/ 40 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-B: Work Plan Key Implementation Steps Grades 9–12 ELA and Reading Intervention Adoption: Review process occurs, including methodology and reviewer training Timeframe Summer 2014 State adoption of WIDA English Language Development (ELD) Standards, 2012 edition Fall 2014 Kinder Entry Assessment Pilot: Observation tool to be developed as part of the Race to the Top Early Learning Challenge grant, with full implementation scheduled for fall 2016 Fall 2014 State Literacy Plan to be updated to include, for example: More professional development for middle/high school literacy Guidance on scheduling to support teacher collaboration in implementing literacy standards across the content areas K–3 Reads to Lead! Reading Initiative: Literacy instruction and support plans continued to be funded by $14.5 million in state special appropriation monies (86 districts, 35 charters) Academic Language Development for All (ALD4ALL): $1.2 million funded by W.K. Kellogg Foundation for a three-year project focused on ensuring that culturally and linguistically diverse and EL students are ready for success; it places priority on achievement among New Mexico students working to learn English Grades K–8 ELA and Reading Intervention Adoption: Review process, including methodology and reviewer training Grades K–12 Mathematics Adoption: Review process, including methodology and reviewer training Gifted Students: Continue to ensure that students demonstrating giftedness receive appropriate services to maximize their potential. Accelerated learning opportunities are enhanced and increased access is provided for all New Mexico students including in Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate programs Dual credit opportunities STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) programs Targeted interventions and support are provided for students not yet college and career ready including: RtI (Response to Intervention) 3-Tier Model and Student Assistance Teams (SAT) Credit recovery courses Comprehensive advising program Developmental and supplemental course needs Student needs addressed in lesson plans and instructional units The state continues to partner with institutes of higher education (IHE) to examine and refine graduation requirements and course specifications, ensuring alignment with the CCSS. This partnership also re-evaluates teacher preparation and in-service, pre-service, and alternate licensure programs. Responsibility Instructional Material Bureau, PED Bilingual Multicultural Bureau, PED Literacy and Early Childhood Education Bureau, PED, WestEd 2014–2015 Literacy and Early Childhood Education Bureau, PED 2014–2015 Literacy and Early Childhood Education Bureau, PED July 2013– July 2016 Bilingual Multicultural Bureau, PED Summer 2015 Summer 2018 Instructional Material Bureau, PED Instructional Material Bureau, PED Ongoing Districts, Institutions of Higher Education (IHE) Ongoing Districts Ongoing PED, Institutions of Higher Education (IHE) 41 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-B: Work Plan (cont.) Key Implementation Steps Students with disabilities (SWD) continue to be challenged to excel within the general curriculum and be prepared for success in their post-school lives, including college and/or careers. They are sustained by: Supports and related services designed to meet their unique needs and enable their access to the general education curriculum Individualized Education Programs (IEP) that include annual goals aligned with—and chosen to facilitate their attainment of— grade-level academic standards As per the NM Bilingual Multicultural Education Act (2004) and regulation (2005), ensure that New Mexico’s children have access to effective bilingual multicultural education programs providing culturally and linguistically responsive, rigorous instructional programming that supports all students—including immigrant and/or ELs—to become bilingual and bi-literate, meet and exceed all content area standards, demonstrate academic excellence, and experience school success, such that students are prepared beyond the classroom to lead productive, purposeful lives in service to the larger community. Timeframe Responsibility Ongoing Districts Ongoing Districts CCSSO Resources for Reviewing Instructional Materials for Common Core Alignment18: (Hit Ctrl + click to follow links below, may take time to connect and/or download) o Toolkit for Evaluating Alignment of Instructional and Assessment Materials: In joint partnership, o o o o o CCSSO, Achieve, and Student Achievement Partners have developed this toolkit. It is a set of interrelated, freely available instruments for evaluating alignment to the CCSS. ELA SCASS Text Complexity Resources for Educators: Navigating Text Complexity is a resource developed by educators in over 10 states to help their colleagues understand what makes a text complex, how complex texts prepare students for college and career, and how to use tools to select rich, worthy texts for instruction in the classroom. Publisher's Criteria for the Common Core State Standards in English Language Arts/Literacy: The Publishers' Criteria for English Language Arts and Literacy were developed by the lead authors of the CCSS to guide publishers and curriculum developers as they work to develop reading materials aligned with the CCSS. K–8 and High School Publishers' Criteria for Common Core State Standards for Mathematics: The Publishers' Criteria for CCSS for Mathematics were developed by the lead authors of the standards to guide publishers and curriculum developers as they work to develop mathematics materials aligned with the CCSS. Tri-State Quality Review Rubric and Rating Process: Achieve is currently facilitating a collaborative initiative titled Educators Evaluating Quality Instructional Products (EQuIP) to evaluate and develop instructional units and tasks aligned to the CCSS. Open Educational Resources (OER) Rubrics and Evaluation Tool: Achieve developed eight rubrics in collaboration with leaders from the OER community to help states, districts, teachers, and other users determine the degree of alignment of OERs to the CCSS and to determine aspects of OER quality . 18 http://ccsso.org/CCSS_Forward_State_Resources_and_Success_Stories_to_Implement_the_Common_Core/Implementation_Tools_and_Resources.html 42 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) CCSS Implementation and Professional Development Planning Tool19: Without question, districts and schools in New Mexico vary in their resources, demographics, organizational structure, and needs. Yet, despite these differences, our goal for New Mexico’s students remains the same: providing high-quality learning opportunities that empower all students to be ready to succeed in college and career. Schools and districts should use this tool (designed in collaboration with Solution Tree) as a guiding document, taking unique needs or circumstances into consideration, and making appropriate adaptations. It is recommended that a "guiding coalition", comprised of representative stakeholders in the school or district, use this tool and engage in the process of gathering data and evaluating progress toward identified interim targets. This information can be used to update district and school objectives, make systems adjustments, and assist in communicating progress with stakeholder groups. Example: Alignment of Curriculum and Materials Teacher teams need tools and resources aligned to the standards and drawn from effective instructional practices. Strategic Planning and Design A multi-year plan has been developed to roll out standards-aligned curriculum and support tools. A multi-year plan has been developed to adopt textbooks and/or CCSSaligned instructional materials in conjunction with the state textbook adoption cycle. Beginning Implementation and Monitoring Standards-aligned, end-ofyear student outcomes have been clarified for all grade levels and/or content areas that guide instructional planning and assessments. Standards-aligned support tools and resources have been created and/or adopted for use by teacher teams in literacy and mathematics. o Instructional pacing guides/curriculum maps o Backward-planned model units (elementary) o Backward-planned model units (secondary content areas with integrated literacy) Texts and/or resources are available that align with expected at-grade complexity levels. Refinement and Innovation All content areas have aligned materials to support teaching of course- or grade- level appropriate standards in literacy and/or math. There is strong vertical alignment within core areas of the curriculum. Materials are organized by content and grade level and readily accessed by teachers across schools. Teachers are empowered with digital, collaborative tools to continue designing, refining, and sharing curriculum materials. Materials are continuously updated based upon feedback from teachers in the field. Student exemplars are available to teams. Interdisciplinary units that integrate performance task/project-based learning have been developed and are used widely. Evidence of Implementation Implications for Next Steps 19 Common Core Implementation Toolkit: Tab 2-CCSS Implementation and PD Planning Tool http://newmexicocommoncore.org/uploads/downloads/common-core-implementation-toolkit-cf835ab81e.pdf 43 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Section Four Appendix The Curriculum and Instruction/Instructional Material Plan is directly aligned to the Professional Development and Student Assessment Plans by addressing the following and illustrated on the upcoming pages and in the following tables: ELA/Literacy Capacities of the Literate Individual (Table 4-C) Shifts in ELA/Literacy Instruction (Table 4-D) Reading and Writing Framework Shifts (Table 4-E) Mathematics Standards for Mathematical Practice (Table 4-F) Shifts in Mathematics Instruction (Table 4-G) New Mexico Bilingual/Multicultural and Indian Education Guidelines Hispanic and Indian Education Acts: Evidence of Progress (Table 4-H) 44 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-C: Capacities of the Literate Individual20 The following characteristics offer a portrait of students who typically meet the standards set out in the CCSS for ELA/Literacy. As students advance through grade levels and master the standards in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language, they are able to exhibit—with increasing fullness and regularity—these capacities of the literate individual. Capacities of the Literate Individual They demonstrate independence. Students can, without significant scaffolding, comprehend and evaluate complex texts across a range of types and disciplines, and they can construct effective arguments and convey intricate or multifaceted information. Likewise, students are independently able to discern a speaker’s key points, request clarification, and ask relevant questions. They build on others’ ideas, articulate their own ideas, and confirm they have been understood. Without prompting, they demonstrate command of standard English and acquire and use a wide-ranging vocabulary. More broadly, they become self-directed learners, effectively seeking out and using resources to assist them, including teachers, peers, and print and digital reference materials. They build strong content knowledge. Students establish a base of knowledge across a wide range of subject matter by engaging with works of quality and substance. They become proficient in new areas through research and study. They read purposefully and listen attentively to gain both general knowledge and discipline-specific expertise. They refine and share their knowledge through writing and speaking. They respond to the varying demands of audience, task, purpose, and discipline. Students adapt their communication in relation to audience, task, purpose, and discipline. They set and adjust purpose for reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language use as warranted by the task. They appreciate nuances, such as how the composition of an audience should affect tone when speaking and how the connotations of words affect meaning. They also know that different disciplines call for different types of evidence (e.g., documentary evidence in history, experimental evidence in science). They comprehend as well as critique. Students are engaged and open-minded—but discerning—readers and listeners. They work diligently to understand precisely what an author or speaker is saying, but they also question an author’s or speaker’s assumptions and premises and assess the veracity of claims and the soundness of reasoning. They value evidence. Students cite specific evidence when offering an oral or written interpretation of a text. They use relevant evidence when supporting their own points in writing and speaking, making their reasoning clear to the reader or listener, and they constructively evaluate others’ use of evidence. They use technology and digital media strategically and capably. Students employ technology thoughtfully to enhance their reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language use. They tailor their searches online to acquire useful information efficiently, and they integrate what they learn using technology with what they learn offline. They are familiar with the strengths and limitations of various technological tools and mediums and can select and use those best suited to their communication goals. They come to understand other perspectives and cultures. Students appreciate that the 21st -century classroom and workplace are settings in which people from often widely divergent cultures who represent diverse experiences and perspectives must learn and work together. Students actively seek to understand other perspectives and cultures through reading and listening, and they are able to communicate effectively with people of varied backgrounds. They evaluate other points of view critically and constructively. Through reading great classic and contemporary works of literature representative of a variety of periods, cultures, and worldviews, students can vicariously inhabit worlds and have experiences much different than their own. 20 Common Core State Standards for ELA & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects, pg. 7 http://www.corestandards.org/assets/CCSSI_ELA%20Standards.pdf 45 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-D: Shifts in ELA/Literacy21 Instruction The following foci shift literacy instruction to center on the careful examination of the text itself. Underscoring what matters most in the CCSS illustrates the shifts that must take place in the next generation of curricula. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all the shifts that would be required to fully implement ELA/Literacy. 1 K–5: Balancing Informational and Literary Texts 2 Grades 6–12: Increasing Focus on Literary Nonfiction in ELA and Across the Curriculum 3 Cultivating Students’ Ability to Read Complex Texts Independently 4 5 6 21 High-Quality Text— Dependent Questions and Tasks Evidence-Based Writing and an Increasing Focus on Argument and Informative Writing Academic Vocabulary Shifts in ELA/Literacy Instruction Students read (listen to in K–2) a mix of 50 percent informational and 50 percent literary texts, including reading in ELA, science, social studies, technical subjects, and the arts. Informational texts both within and across grades should be selected around topics or themes that allow children to gradually deepen their understanding of these topics over time. Students in grades 6–12 read a blend of literature and high-quality, literary non-fiction. In addition, content area teachers in history/social studies and science share responsibility for the development of students’ literacy skills by requiring students to read, analyze, evaluate, and write about domain-specific texts in their disciplines. Across the curriculum, students in these grades are expected to read a balance of texts. Students read increasingly complex texts with increasing independence as they progress towards college and career readiness. All students, including those who are behind, have extensive opportunities to encounter and comprehend appropriately complex and high-quality texts at each grade level. Teachers create time and space in the curriculum for reading closely and thinking deeply about these texts and provide the necessary scaffolding and support so that all students can participate. Students gather evidence, knowledge, and insight from their reading of texts. The majority of questions and tasks that students respond to require careful scrutiny of the text in question (including content, structure, and craft) and specific references to evidence in the text itself to support responses. In writing, students support their presentation of ideas, information, or claims with the use of specific and relevant evidence drawn from reading and research. In addition, as students progress through the grades, they spend a progressively greater amount of time on argument and informative writing compared to narrative, paralleling the balance assessed on the National Assessment of Student Progress (NAEP): by high school, 40% of student writing should be to argue, 40% should be to explain/inform, and 20% should be to narrate. Through reading, discussing, and writing about appropriately complex texts at each grade level, students build the general academic vocabulary they will need to access a wide range of complex texts in college and careers. Students gather as much as they can about the meaning of these words from the context of how the words are being used in the text. Teachers scaffold support as needed when students are not able to figure out word meanings from the text alone and for students who are still developing high frequency vocabulary. Adapted from Oregon Department of Education http://www.ode.state.or.us/wma/teachlearn/commoncore/common-core-shifts-ela.pdf 46 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-E: Reading and Writing Framework Shifts The ELA/Literacy CCSS aim to align instruction with the National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP) Reading and Writing Frameworks below. The percentages reflect the sum of student reading, not just reading in ELA settings. Senior English teachers, for example, are not required to devote 70 percent of reading to informational texts. Rather, 70 percent cross-curricular reading should be informational. As with reading, the percentages in writing reflect the sum of student writing, not just writing in ELA settings. Reading Foci—Percent of Time Dedicated Across Grades and Curricula Grade Literary Informational 4 50 50 8 45 55 12 30 70 Grade 4 8 12 Writing Foci—Percent of Time Dedicated Across Grades and Curricula To Persuade To Explain To Convey Experience 30 35 35 35 35 30 40 40 20 In K–5, the CCSS follow NAEP’s lead in balancing the reading of literature with the reading of informational texts, including texts in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects. In accord with NAEP’s growing emphasis on informational texts in the higher grades, the CCSS demand that a significant amount of reading of informational texts take place in and outside the ELA classroom. Fulfilling the CCSS for 6–12 ELA requires much greater attention to a specific category of informational text—literary nonfiction—than has been traditional. Because the ELA classroom must focus on literature (stories, drama, and poetry) as well as literary nonfiction, a great deal of informational reading in grades 6–12 must take place in other classes if the NAEP assessment framework is to be matched instructionally. To measure students’ growth toward college and career readiness, assessments aligned with the CCSS should adhere to the distribution of texts across grades cited in the NAEP framework. NAEP likewise outlines a distribution across the grades of the core purposes and types of student writing. The 2011 NAEP framework, like the CCSS, cultivates the development of three mutually reinforcing writing capacities: writing to persuade, to explain, and to convey real or imagined experience. Evidence concerning the demands of college and career readiness gathered during development of the CCSS concurs with NAEP’s shifting emphases: standards for grades 9–12 describe writing in all three forms, but, consistent with NAEP, the overwhelming focus of writing throughout high school should be on arguments and informative/explanatory texts. It follows that writing assessments aligned with the CCSS should adhere to the distribution of writing purposes across grades as outlined by NAEP. 47 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) MATHEMATICS Integration of Mathematical Practices and Mathematical Content: The CCSS for Mathematical Practice describe aspects of expertise that mathematics educators at all levels should seek to develop in their students. These practices rest on important processes and proficiencies with longstanding importance in mathematics education. The Standards for Mathematical Content and Standards for Mathematical Practice are meant to be connected. Designers of curricula, assessments, and professional development should all attend to the need to connect the mathematical practices to mathematical content in mathematics instruction.22 Separating the practices from the content is not helpful and is not what the standards require. The practices do not exist in isolation; the vehicle for engaging in the practices is mathematical content. The Standards for Mathematical Practice should be embedded in classroom instruction, discussions, and activities. They describe the kind of mathematics teaching and learning to be fostered in the classroom. To promote such an environment, students should have opportunities to work on carefully designed, standards-based, mathematical tasks that can vary in difficulty, context, and type. Carefully designed, standards-based, mathematical tasks will reveal students’ content knowledge and elicit evidence of mathematical practices. Mathematical tasks are an important opportunity to connect content and practices. To be consistent with the standards as a whole, assessment—as well as curriculum and classroom activities—must include a balance of mathematical tasks that provide opportunities for students to develop the kinds of expertise described in the practices. 22 Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. pg. 8 http://www.corestandards.org/assets/CCSSI_Math%20Standards.pdf 48 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-F: Standards for Mathematical Practice Students exhibiting the efficiencies of the CCSS Mathematical Practices are able to: Mathematical Practices Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Mathematically proficient students start by explaining to themselves the meaning of a problem and looking for entry points to its solution. They analyze givens, constraints, relationships, and goals. They make conjectures about the form and meaning of the solution and plan a solution pathway rather than simply jumping into a solution attempt. They consider analogous problems and try special cases and simpler forms of the original problem in order to gain insight into its solution. They monitor and evaluate their progress and change course if necessary. Older students might, depending on the context of the problem, transform algebraic 1 expressions or change the viewing window on their graphing calculator to get the information they need. Mathematically proficient students can explain correspondences between equations, verbal descriptions, tables, and graphs, or they draw diagrams of important features and relationships, graph data, and search for regularity or trends. Younger students might rely on using concrete objects or pictures to help conceptualize and solve a problem. Mathematically proficient students check their answers to problems using a different method, and they continually ask themselves, “Does this make sense?” They can understand the approaches of others to solving complex problems and identify correspondences between different approaches. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. Mathematically proficient students make sense of quantities and their relationships in problem situations. They bring two complementary abilities to bear on problems involving quantitative relationships: the ability to decontextualize—to abstract a given situation and represent it symbolically and manipulate the representing symbols as if they have a life of their own, without 2 necessarily attending to their referents—and the ability to contextualize— to pause as needed during the manipulation process in order to probe into the referents for the symbols involved. Quantitative reasoning entails habits of creating a coherent representation of the problem at hand; considering the units involved; attending to the meaning of quantities, not just how to compute them; and knowing and flexibly using different properties of operations and objects. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Mathematically proficient students understand and use stated assumptions, definitions, and previously established results in constructing arguments. They make conjectures and build a logical progression of statements to explore the truth of their conjectures. They are able to analyze situations by breaking them into cases and can recognize and use counterexamples. They justify their conclusions, communicate them to others, and respond to the arguments of others. They reason inductively about data, making plausible arguments that take into account the context from which the data arose. Mathematically proficient 3 students are also able to compare the effectiveness of two plausible arguments, distinguish correct logic or reasoning from that which is flawed, and—if there is a flaw in an argument—explain what it is. Elementary students can construct arguments using concrete referents such as objects, drawings, diagrams, and actions. Such arguments can make sense and be correct, even though they are not generalized or made formal until later grades. Later, students learn to determine domains to which an argument applies. Students at all grades can listen or read the arguments of others, decide whether they make sense, and ask useful questions to clarify or improve the arguments. Model with mathematics. Mathematically proficient students can apply the mathematics they know to solve problems arising in everyday life, society, and the workplace. In early grades, this might be as simple as writing an addition equation to describe a situation. In middle grades, a student might apply proportional reasoning to plan a school event or analyze a problem in the community. By high school, a student might use geometry to solve a design problem or use a function to describe how one quantity of interest depends on another. Mathematically proficient 4 students, who can apply what they know, are comfortable making assumptions and approximations to simplify a complicated situation, realizing that these may need revision later. They are able to identify important quantities in a practical situation and map their relationships using such tools as diagrams, two-way tables, graphs, flowcharts, and formulas. They can analyze those relationships mathematically to draw conclusions. They routinely interpret their mathematical results in the context of the situation and reflect on whether the results make sense, possibly improving the model if it has not served its purpose. 49 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-F: Standards for Mathematical Practice (cont.) Students exhibiting the efficiencies of the CCSS Mathematical Practices are able to: Mathematical Practices (cont.) Use appropriate tools strategically. Mathematically proficient students consider the available tools when solving a mathematical problem. These tools might include pencil and paper, concrete models, a ruler, a protractor, a calculator, a spreadsheet, a computer algebra system, a statistical package, or dynamic geometry software. Proficient students are sufficiently familiar with tools appropriate for their grade or course to make sound decisions about when each of these tools might be helpful, recognizing both the insight to be gained and their limitations. For example, mathematically proficient high school students analyze graphs of functions and solutions generated using a graphing calculator. 5 They detect possible errors by strategically using estimation and other mathematical knowledge. When making mathematical models, they know that technology can enable them to visualize the results of varying assumptions, explore consequences, and compare predictions with data. Mathematically proficient students at various grade levels are able to identify relevant, external, mathematical resources, such as digital content located on a website, and use them to pose or solve problems. They are able to use technological tools to explore and deepen their understanding of concepts. Attend to precision. Mathematically proficient students try to communicate precisely to others. They attempt to use clear definitions in discussion with others and in their own reasoning. They state the meaning of the symbols they choose, including using the equal sign consistently and appropriately. They are careful about specifying units of measure and labeling axes to clarify the correspondence with 6 quantities in a problem. They calculate accurately and efficiently, express numerical answers with a degree of precision appropriate for the problem context. In the elementary grades, students provide carefully formulated explanations to each other. By the time they reach high school, they have learned to examine claims and make explicit use of definitions. Look for and make use of structure. Mathematically proficient students look closely to discern a pattern or structure. Young students, for example, might notice that three and seven more is the same amount as seven and three more, or they may sort a collection of shapes according to how many sides the shapes have. Later, students will see 7 × 8 equals the well-remembered 7 × 5 + 7 × 3, in preparation for learning about the distributive property. In the expression x2 + 9x + 14, older students can see the 14 as 2 × 7 and the 9 as 2 + 7. They 7 recognize the significance of an existing line in a geometric figure and can use the strategy of drawing an auxiliary line for solving problems. They also can step back for an overview and shift perspective. They can see complicated things, such as some algebraic expressions as single objects or as being composed of several objects. For example, they can see 5 – 3 (x – y)2 as 5 minus a positive number times a square and use that to realize that its value cannot be more than 5 for any real numbers x and y. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. Mathematically proficient students notice if calculations are repeated and look both for general methods and for shortcuts. Upper elementary students might notice when dividing 25 by 11 that they are repeating the same calculations over and over again and conclude they have a repeating decimal. By paying attention to the calculation of slope as they 8 repeatedly check whether points are on the line through (1, 2) with slope 3, middle school students might abstract the equation (y – 2) / (x – 1) = 3. Noticing the regularity in the way terms cancel when expanding (x – 1) (x + 1), (x – 1) (x2 + x + 1), and (x – 1) (x3 + x2 + x + 1) might lead them to the general formula for the sum of a geometric series. As they work to solve a problem, mathematically proficient students maintain oversight of the process, while attending to the details. They continually evaluate the reasonableness of their intermediate results. 50 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) The Standards for Mathematical Content are a balanced combination of procedure and understanding. Expectations that begin with the word “understand” are often especially good opportunities to connect the practices to the content. Students who lack understanding of a topic may rely on procedures too heavily. Without a flexible base from which to work, they may be less likely to consider analogous problems, represent problems coherently, justify conclusions, apply the mathematics to practical situations, use technology mindfully to work with the mathematics, explain the mathematics accurately to other students, step back for an overview, or deviate from a known procedure to find a shortcut. In short, a lack of understanding effectively prevents a student from engaging in the mathematical practices. In this respect, those content standards which set an expectation of understanding are potential “points of intersection” between the CCSS for Mathematical Content and the Standards for Mathematical Practice. These points of intersection are intended to be weighted toward central and generative concepts in the school mathematics curriculum that most merit the time, resources, innovative energies, professional development, and focus necessary to qualitatively improve the curriculum, instruction, assessment, and student achievement in mathematics. The instructional shifts shown on the following page represent key areas of emphasis as teachers and administrators work to implement the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics (CCSS-M). Establishing a statewide focus in these areas can help schools and districts develop a common understanding of what is needed in mathematics instruction as they move forward with implementation. 51 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-G: Shifts in Mathematics23 Instruction 1 Focus 2 Coherence 3 Fluency 4 Deep Understanding 5 Applications 6 Dual Intensity 23 Shifts in Mathematics Instruction Focus is necessary so that students have sufficient time to think, practice, and integrate new ideas into their growing knowledge structure. It is also a way to allow time for the kinds of rich classroom discussion and interaction that support the Standards for Mathematical Practice. Focus is critical to ensure that students learn the most important content completely, rather than succumb to an overly broad survey of content. Focus shifts over time. Coherence arises from mathematical connections. Some of the connections in the CCSS knit topics together at a single grade level. Most connections, however, play out across two or more grade levels to form a progression of increasing knowledge, skills, or sophistication. The standards are woven out of these progressions. Likewise, instruction at any given grade would benefit from being informed by a sense of the overall progression students are following across the grades. Another set of connections is found between the content standards and the practice standards. These connections are absolutely essential to support the development of students’ broader mathematical understanding. Coherence is critical to ensure that students see mathematics as a logically progressing discipline which has intricate connections among its various domains and requires a sustained practice to master. Fluency is not meant to come at the expense of understanding but is an outcome of a progression of learning and sufficient thoughtful practice. It is important to provide the conceptual building blocks that develop understanding in tandem with skills along the way to fluency. Teachers teach more than “how to get the answer” and instead support students’ ability to access concepts from a number of perspectives; thus, students are able to see math as more than a set of mnemonics or discrete procedures. Students demonstrate deep conceptual understanding of core math concepts by applying them to new situations as well as writing and speaking about their understanding. Students are expected to use math and choose the appropriate concept for application even when they are not prompted to do so. Teachers provide opportunities at all grade levels for students to apply math concepts in real world situations. Teachers in content areas outside of math, particularly science, ensure that students are using math—at all grade levels—to access and make meaning of content. Students are practicing and understanding. There is more than a balance between these two things in the classroom —both are occurring with intensity. Teachers create opportunities for students to participate in application drills and make use of those skills through extended application of math concepts. The amount of time and energy spent practicing and understanding learning environments is driven by the specific mathematical concept and therefore varies throughout the given school year. Adapted from Oregon Department of Education http://www.ode.state.or.us/wma/teachlearn/commoncore/common-core-shifts-math.pdf 52 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico Bilingual/Multicultural and Indian Education Guidelines As stated in the Hispanic Education and the Indian Education Acts, language and culture are critical components in the education of New Mexico’s students. This is fundamental to the understanding and delivery of instruction for New Mexico’s diverse population. Implementation of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) is undertaken within the following guidelines. Program Goals: It is vital to note that the PED program goals are intended for all students and not only English learners (ELs). Become bilingual and bi-literate in English and another language Meet state standards Program Funding Eligibility Provide for the educational needs of linguistically and culturally different students Improve language capabilities of students in both English and their home language Use two languages as mediums of instruction within programs Establish parent advisory committees that are representative of the language and culture of students to assist and advise in the development, implementation, and evaluation of programs Program Element: Instruction Sheltered instruction Standardized curriculum aligned with the state standards Consideration given to incorporating the ELDS (English Language Development Standards) into instruction as language objectives Instruction in the history and cultures of New Mexico Native American heritage language revitalization Fine arts instruction utilizing students’ language, history, culture, and the arts traditions of his/her community 53 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Hispanic and Indian Education Acts According to the Resolution on Common Core Standards24 approved on September 25, 2009, the National Caucus of Native American State Legislators (NCNASL) agreed that there may be potential benefits of implementing the CCSS that are aligned across states and public schools including: High Mobility Rates: Limiting or mitigating interruptions or disconnects in learning for Native American students who are mobile between schools and states and even between public, Bureau of Indian Education (BIE), and tribal schools. Equity: Requiring that all students receive the same curriculum and relevant program of instruction, thus allowing resource-poor or understaffed schools serving Native Americans, as well as other traditionally under-served minority or rurally isolated students, to offer higher level academic courses such as calculus and advanced placement programs. Highly Effective Teachers: Requiring all teachers to master the same curriculum in each content area and replacing curricula that vary from state-to-state. This allows states and school districts to focus more on helping teachers be more proficient and effective in teaching all students. New Mexico’s transition to the CCSS and Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Career (PARCC) assessment is an opportune time to move forward with the purposes outlined in the Hispanic and Indian Education Acts while also addressing any NCNASL concerns expressed in the 2009 Resolution. The following table provides a side-by-side view of the Hispanic Education Act, as per HB 150, and the Indian Education Act, as per Article 23A, together with evidence of implementation. Please note that: 24 Any text that appears verbatim in both acts is bolded within the first two columns. There is not always a corresponding Hispanic Education Act indicator for every one contained within the Indian Education Act. NCNASL: http://www.ncsl.org/research/state-tribal-institute/national-caucus-native-american-state-legislators.aspx Resolution: http://www.nativeamericanlegislators.org/Documents/2009%20Resolution%20on%20Common%20Core%20Standards.pdf 54 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( U p d a t e d S p r i n g 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-H: Hispanic/Indian Education Acts-Evidence of Implementation Hispanic Education Act (HB 150)25 Indian Education Act (Article 23A)26 Key Progress Made 27 As per 6.29.13 NMAC (New Mexico Administrative Code), additional New Mexico ELA standards are being utilized for grades K–12 in conjunction with the CCSS. These standards serve to promote cultural competence. For example: Use literature and media to develop an understanding of people, cultures, and societies to explore self-identity Understand that oral tribal history is not a myth, fable, or folktale, but an historical perspective. The Hispanic Education liaison will serve as a resource to enable school districts and charter schools to provide equitable and culturally relevant learning environments, educational opportunities and culturally relevant instructional materials for Hispanic students enrolled in public schools. Ensure equitable and culturally relevant learning environments, educational opportunities and culturally relevant instructional materials for American Indian students enrolled in public schools. States adopting the CCSS were allowed to include an additional 15 percent to those standards. Those added by the state of New Mexico in the ruling above were reviewed by the New Mexico State University (NMSU) ELA/Literacy Launch Team in collaboration with PED staff, bilingual education, and Indian education representatives. The purpose of the review was to eliminate redundancy and ensure cultural competence. The 2012 edition of the World-Class Instructional Design and Assessment 28 (WIDA ) English Language Development Standards (ELDS) are being implemented. These standards have been aligned to support the CCSS. Lesson language objectives may be drawn from the ELDs to support the CCSS content standards. The state utilizes the 2011 iteration of the Standards for Professional Learning as a resource to support the implementation of the CCSS. These professional development standards increase equity of access to a high-quality education for every student in all communities. Increasing the effectiveness of professional learning is the leverage point with the greatest potential for strengthening and refining the day-to-day performance of educators. Ensure maintenance of native languages. In New Mexico, the goal for English learners participating in state-funded programs is bilingualism and biculturalism, while preserving endangered minority language through revitalization and development of academic skills in Native American language and culture. The New Mexico State ruling (6.29.13 NMAC) also serves to ensure that this occurs. 25 Hispanic Education Act http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/10%20Regular/final/HB0150.pdf Indian Education Act http://www.ped.state.nm.us/indian.ed/dl11/IEA_amended_2007fourpage.pdf 27 New Mexico Administrative Code (NMAC) http://164.64.110.239/nmac/cgi-bin/hse/homepagesearchengine.exe?url=http://164.64.110.239/nmac/parts/title06/06.029.0013.htm;geturl;terms=6.29.13 28 WIDA http://wida.us/standards/elp.aspx#2012 26 55 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-H: Hispanic/Indian Education Acts-Evidence of Implementation (cont.) Hispanic Education Act 29 (HB 150) Provide for the study, development and implementation of educational systems that affect the educational success of Hispanic students to close the achievement gap and increase graduation rates. Indian Education Act 30 (Article 23A) Provide for the study, development and implementation of educational systems that positively affect the educational success of American Indian students. Ensure that the NMPED partners with tribes to increase tribal involvement and control over schools and the education of students located in tribal communities. Provide the means for a formal government-togovernment relationship between the state and New Mexico tribes and the development of relationships with the education division of the bureau of Indian affairs and other entities that serve American Indian students. 29 30 Key Progress Made True transformational reform in education is not only possible but also entirely within our grasp. In the last few years, we have seen a number of significant shifts occur. College and career readiness for all students is the new national norm New Mexico, along with the majority of states, have adopted internationally benchmarked K–12 (CCSS) in mathematics and English language arts/literacy Most states are participating in a Race to the Top assessment consortium. New Mexico has chosen PARCC. The BIE funds many schools located in tribal communities and serves as a liaison between them and the PED. One of the BIE School Improvement Model principles is: Core Curriculum: High-performing schools have a rigorous curricular program that is grounded in the scientific research. It is critical that schools create a “tightly coupled core curriculum” throughout the school. This means that the learning objectives (standards), instruction, curriculum materials, and assessments are all carefully coordinated. The Indian Education Advisory Council may advise the New Mexico secretary and assistant secretary of education regarding the implementation of the CCSS. Communication is ongoing via various methods, such as presentations to the Indian Education Advisory Council and a listserv of contacts from the tribal departments of education and BIE schools. Hispanic Education Act http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/10%20Regular/final/HB0150.pdf Indian Education Act http://www.ped.state.nm.us/indian.ed/dl11/IEA_amended_2007fourpage.pdf 56 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-H: Hispanic/Indian Education Acts-Evidence of Implementation (cont.) Hispanic Education Act 31 (HB 150) Indian Education Act 32 (Article 23A) Key Progress Made Like New Mexico, Arizona and Utah have also adopted the CCSS. This serves as common ground from which to speak, collaborate, and leverage resources. 33 Collaboration with the Navajo Nation Department of Diné Education has been bolstered partly due to this. The fact that New Mexico, Arizona, and Utah are all implementing the same standards helps alleviate the issues listed below. According to the Navajo Nation Alternative Accountability Workbook (Public Law 107-110) dated January 2011: Encourage cooperation among the educational leadership of Arizona, Utah, New Mexico and the Navajo Nation to address the unique issues of educating students in Navajo communities that arise due to the location of the Navajo Nation in those states. 34 Tribally-controlled schools operate in three different states (AZ, NM, and UT) and, consequently, are subject to three different accountability systems. If students attended the same school over time, then the assessment problems posed by the current situation would be manageable. However, a recent mobility study, conducted by the Department of Diné Education, estimated that about 45 percent of students enrolled in tribally-controlled schools, change schools each year. Some of these changes are due to promotional moves (from 6th to 7th grade and so on) but many students are moving from school to school, across state lines and into different accountability systems. There is no simple and obvious way to equate the accountability scores from different states; the nature of standards, their sequence and composition by grade level, as well as the nature of the test question, and the states' scoring make such efforts problematic. In order to get some sense of the overall progress of Navajo students, the Navajo Nation has to equate different state scores, because so many students change schools across state borders. Currently, school improvement plans are developed by the school boards of the independent tribally-controlled schools. This patchwork of school improvement plans does not serve mobile students, comprising almost 50 percent of the Navajo student population attending tribally-controlled schools. A Navajo accountability plan, with the authority of the Department of Diné Education, could coordinate and sequence school improvement efforts to better focus such efforts on accountability standards and student learning. 31 Hispanic Education Act http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/10%20Regular/final/HB0150.pdf Indian Education Act http://www.ped.state.nm.us/indian.ed/dl11/IEA_amended_2007fourpage.pdf 33 Navajo Nation DOE http://navajonationdode.org/ 34 Navajo Nation Accountability Workbook http://navajonationdode.org/uploads/FileLinks/0807178cae3f43f8a67d9fda31955307/NN_Accountability_Workbook_1.pdf 32 57 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 4-H: Hispanic/Indian Education Acts-Evidence of Implementation (cont.) Hispanic Education Act 35 (HB 150) Indian Education Act 36 (Article 23A) Encourage an agreement regarding the alignment of the bureau of Indian affairs and state assessment programs so that comparable information is provided to parents and tribes. Key Progress Made In many cases, student performance data does not follow mobile students to the next school; this leaves educators poorly informed about the student's academic strengths and needs. Administering a CCSS-aligned assessment would enable tribal departments of education and BIE schools to better track students' academic progress over time and strengthen accountability. Additionally, New Mexico’s State Online Data System (SOAP) is being refined to better serve school districts. The state provides parents with online resources to support the implementation of the CCSS including: Encourage and foster parental involvement in the education of their children. Encourage and foster parental involvement in the education of Indian students. PED CCSS Informational Brochures for Parents in English, Spanish, and 37 Navajo National PTA Guides Online professional development modules for parents of English 39 learners (ELs) in English and Spanish Online professional development modules for parents of culturally and 40 linguistically diverse (CLD) learners 35 38 in English and Spanish Hispanic Education Act http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/10%20Regular/final/HB0150.pdf Indian Education Act http://www.ped.state.nm.us/indian.ed/dl11/IEA_amended_2007fourpage.pdf 37 PED CCSS Informational Brochures for Parents http://newmexicocommoncore.org/pages/view/306/informational-brochures-for-parents/1/51-resources-for-parents 38 National PTA CCSS Parent Guides: http://www.pta.org/4446.htm 39 Online PD module for Parents of ELs http://ped.blackboard.com 40 Online PD module for Parents of CLD learners http://ped.blackboard.com 36 58 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Critical Milestones Section Five: Professional Development (PD) I. Evaluate current knowledge and capacity to implement CCSS II. Build awareness of Vision: Ensure that, starting in the earliest grades, all students learn the advanced skills needed to be college and career ready. CCSS III. Build instructional leadership capacity IV. Deepen understanding of Mission Statement: New Mexico joined 43 other states and the District of Columbia in implementing world-class standards in order for our students to compete on a national and global platform. CCSS by providing common framework V. Provide professional Goal: To support the transition to full implementation and sustainability of the Common Core State Standards41 through the development of understanding, development (PD) knowledge, and skills to increase student achievement by making ongoing guidance and tools professional learning and strategic leadership essential in curriculum, VI. Prepare faculty and instruction, and formative/summative assessment. staff to support CLD, ELs, GT, and SWD VII. Develop assessment literacy VIII. Strengthen the PK–16 continuum IX. Differentiate professional development (PD) opportunities 41 CCSS Documents http://www.corestandards.org/the-standards 59 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico Public Education Department Common Core State Standards (CCSS) Implementation and Sustainability Plan: Professional Development Overview The New Mexico plan promotes professional development as an integral part of its expectations and actions. It calls for the alignment of district, regional, and statewide resources, including institutions of higher education (IHE), to provide a coherent professional learning system that will improve teaching and ensure each student has the best opportunities for academic success in every classroom. Sustaining the professional development plan requires ongoing monitoring and evaluation. The term “professional development” (PD) means a comprehensive, sustained, and intensive approach to improving teachers’ and principals’ effectiveness in raising student achievement. Critical Milestones New Mexico identified the nine critical milestones for district- and state-wide professional development listed below. The plan calls for the state, districts, IHE, Regional Educational Cooperatives (RECs), professional organizations, and other PD providers to focus their staff development resources, structures, time, and funding on the priorities incorporated within these milestones. I. Support districts and schools in evaluating their current knowledge and capacity to provide PD in order to support curriculum, instruction, and assessment aligned to the CCSS. II. Build awareness of the ELA/literacy and math CCSS among all stakeholders while meaningfully engaging educators through professional development opportunities. III. Build internal instructional leadership capacity for sustainable implementation and improved learning systems while guiding the efforts of policy makers, service providers, participants, and evaluators of PD. IV. Deepen understanding among all stakeholders to increase educator effectiveness, resulting in increased student achievement and provide a common framework from which to share best practices. V. Provide PD guidance and tools to ensure equity and rigor for all students while addressing linguistic and cultural diversity. 60 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) VI. Prepare PD for teachers and specialized instructional support personnel in order that they are prepared and qualified to deliver high-quality, evidence-based, individualized instruction, and support services to the culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD), English learners (ELs), the gifted and talented (GT), and students with disabilities (SWD). VII. Develop assessment literacy within the relationships among curriculum, instruction, and assessment. VIII. Strengthen the P–16 continuum and engage higher education more fully in school improvement. IX. Differentiate PD opportunities through the utilization of various strategies developed within a classroom culture that is student centered, knowledge centered, and learning centered in order to meet the needs and learning styles of all students. 61 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Evidence of Implementation: Short-term wins are essential for long-term change to take hold. The following provide evidence of progress in regard to the critical milestones and key implementation steps of the state CCSS professional development plan. These wins also serve to fine tune its vision, mission, and goals by providing important feedback that allows us to course-correct. Table 5A: Assessment PD Key Progress Timeframe Key Progress Made 2011–2012 First Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) meeting occurred. The meetings were opportunities for educators to build expertise in the CCSS and PARCC by engaging in deep analysis of the CCSS and aligned material such as the PARCC Model Content Frameworks and item prototypes. 2012–2013 The following webinar series was presented through the ELC: Part I—PARCC Overview and September 2012 Updates Part II—Common Core State Standards: Shifts in ELA/Literacy Instruction Part III—Common Core State Standards: Shifts in Mathematics Instruction New Mexico Common Core Professional Development (NMCCPD) Program offered: Leadership Webinar Series for Administrators: Preparing for the PARCC Assessments with Skip Fennel 2013–2014 Webinar: 21 Facts Every Educator Should Know About NMPARCC Table 5B: General PD Key Progress Timeframe Key Progress Made NMCCSS Implementation Plan was released. The PED provided districts with the CCSS alignment study/gap analysis and online diagnostic tool to be used as professional development needs self-evaluation posted online at the PED website. State PD service providers vetting process began. 2011–2012 CCSS Summit Conference for district teams was sponsored by the PED and CCSSO. Leadership for the Common Core in Albuquerque: Exploring the Leadership Perspective on the Common Core Implementation was sponsored by New Mexico School Leadership Institute. Instructional Material Bureau provided training to the CCSS-aligned mathematics and ELA adoption review committee. 62 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5B: General PD Key Progress (cont.) Timeframe 2012–2013 2013–2014 Key Progress Made The PED partnered with Knowledge Delivery Systems and Solution Tree, Inc. to offer a blended model of PD to teachers and administrators, including two webinar series (educator and leadership/administrator) and online courses. New Mexico CCPD Program offered the following: Leadership Webinar Series: Alignment of the CCSS to Current Programs and Practices–Moving From Textbook-based to Standards-based with Cassandra Erkens Educator Webinar Series: Implementing the CCSS for Students with Disabilities with Dr. Lee Ann Jung The PED continued its partnership with Knowledge Delivery Systems and Solution Tree, Inc. to provide: Common Core Professional Development Summit Creating Conditions for Success for All Students and follow-up webinar Webinar: Implementing the Common Core for Students with Disabilities Implementing the Common Core Anchor Standards at the Secondary Level and follow-up webinar Regional Common Core mentoring Common Core English Learner Support Program Online Courses: Common Core Math and ELA, English Learners 63 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5C: Differentiated Instruction PD Key Progress Timeframe Key Progress Made New Mexico member of WIDA Consortium since 2009 2011–2012 English Learner Level 1 and 2 workshops facilitated by Mathematically Connected Communities (MC2), NMSU, Las Cruces—a PED grant-funded project Three, 3-day WIDA ACCESS for ELs student data analysis workshops: Farmington, Albuquerque, and Las Cruces 2012–2013 New Mexico CCPD Program: Educator Webinar Series: Teaching Reading and Comprehension to English Learners with Dr. Margarita Calderón, Parts 1 and 2, through the NMCCPD Program Leadership Webinar Series: Differentiating Instruction for All Students At Risk with Martha Kaufeldt Educator Webinar Series: Implementing the Common Core: Differentiating for Gifted and Talented Students with Martha Kaufeldt Educator Webinar Series: Integrating Rigor and Relevance into Instruction for the Common Core with Brian Pete Educator Webinar Series: How to Teach Thinking Skills in the Common Core with Dr. Robin Fogarty and Brian Pete MC2 English Learner Conference: Achieving in Mathematics for All Students in New Mexico Bilingual and Multicultural Education Bureau presentations at various conferences Online PD teacher, administrator, parent modules: Making the Common Core State Standards Accessible to English Learners (EL) Seven, 2-day WIDA ELD standards and lesson-planning workshops in Albuquerque (21), Deming, Gallup, Las Cruces, Las Vegas. One 3-day ELD standards and unit planning workshop in Rio Rancho; two 2-day WIDA data training workshops in Albuquerque and Hobbs. 2013–2014 A two-day workshop—Working with English Learner Student Data—was held in Albuquerque and Hobbs through the Bilingual and Multicultural Education Bureau. A common core EL support program for selected schools, facilitated by EL coaches, was provided through the New Mexico CCPD Program Phase One: Coaching and Observation Phase Two: Refreshers and breakouts Phase Three: Wrap-up and Implementation Plans Bilingual and Multicultural Education Bureau provided presentations at various conferences. 64 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5D: English Language Arts/Literacy PD Key Progress Timeframe 2011–2012 2012–2013 2013–2014 Key Progress Made Districts began ongoing study of the CCSS, including Instructional Shifts in ELA/Literacy and ELA Capacities of the Literate Individual. Common Core Launch Team: New Mexico State University, University of New Mexico, and independent education consultants collaborated to provide expert guidance and professional support to districts and schools as they implemented the new standards in language arts and literacy in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects. New Mexico Common Core Professional Development Program: Leadership Webinar Series: Supporting and Monitoring Changes in Instructional Practices in English Language Arts with Douglas Fisher New Mexico Reads to Lead! Initiative Funding by special appropriation: $8.5 million Districts and charters developed literacy plans for literacy instruction and support Plans served as non-competitive applications Allocations used to fund: - Regional coaches through the RECs - District reading coaches - Reading interventionists - Instructional materials - Professional development Districts required to use DIBELS Next as a universal screening and progressmonitoring tool New Mexico Reads to Lead! Initiative Funding by special appropriation: $11.5 million (85 districts, 24 charters) Readers Raise the Roof Train-the-Trainer (1 day offered 5 times) Readers Raise the Roof family workshops (1 day offered 6 times) K–3 reading coach institutes (2 days) DIBELS Next Data Analysis (1 day offered 9 times) DIBELS Next: How to Administer Train-the-Trainer (1 day offered 3 times) 65 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5E: Mathematics PD Key Progress Timeframe Key Progress Made Districts began ongoing study of the CCSS including Math Instructional Shifts, Critical Areas of Focus, and Mathematical Practices 2011–2012 The CCSS implementation kick off occurred at the New Mexico Common Core Mathematics Standards Leadership Conference on January 18–19 in Albuquerque. It was sponsored by MC2, New Mexico State University, New Mexico Coalition of Educational Leaders (NMCEL), and New Mexico Cooperative Educational Services (CES). New Mexico Common Core Professional Development Program: Educator Webinar Series: Implementing the Common Core for Secondary Mathematics with Tim Kanold Leadership Webinar Series for Administrators: Supporting and Monitoring Changes in Instructional Math Practices with Time Kanold 2012–2013 2013–2014 PED grant-funded MC2, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces (Districts participating included Alamogordo, Albuquerque, Artesia, Aztec, Belen, Bloomfield, Carlsbad, Central Consolidated, Chama Valley, Cimarron, Clayton, Cobre, Des Moines, Dexter, Dora, Española, Farmington, Floyd, Ft. Sumner, Gadsden, Gallup, Grady, Hagerman, Hatch, House, Jemez Valley, La Promesa Early Learning Center in Albuquerque, Las Cruces, Las Vegas City, Los Lunas, Loving, Lovington, Maxwell, Montessori School in Albuquerque, Mora, Moriarity, Mosquero, Mountainair, New Mexico Navajo South, Pecos, Raton, Roswell, Roy, Ruidoso, Santa Fe Indian School, Socorro, Springer, Taos, Tatum, Tularosa, Wagon Mound) : Five-day summer math institutes and two-day math leadership academies Five 1-day regional math workshops (one day combined with leadership team meetings) Three additional 1-day math leadership team meetings Four days of onsite customized PD per district per school year Stipends funded through PED STEM Initiative for the following: Three-day math conference: 300 middle school teachers attended Five-day science initiative workshop in Santa Fe: 25 teachers attended, its focus was math and ELA CCSS connections Four-day intensified Algebra 1: 28 teachers attended Four-day story teller math training: 30 teachers and administrators attended Three-day New Mexico MESA teacher engineering curriculum training: 60 high school teachers attended Two-day STEM symposium in Albuquerque: 530 teachers attended Five-day Dana Center math workshops for middle and high school teachers in Hobbs Five-day Agile Minds Intensified Algebra 1 for middle school teachers in Farmington (blended learning, double block intervention for students who struggled in grade 8 math, so they can stay on track for Algebra 1/college and career readiness) PED grant-funded MC2, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces (Districts participating included Alamogordo, Artesia, Belen, Carizozo, Carlsbad, Central Consolidated, Chama Valley, Cimarron, Corona, Deming, Dexter, Des Moines, Española, Farmington, Floyd, Gadsden, Hatch, J. Paul Taylor Academy in Las Cruces, Jemez Valley, Las Vegas City, Los Lunas, Loving, Lovington, Maxwell, Mountainair, Montessori School in Albuquerque, Mora, Pecos, Roswell, Raton, Roy, Socorro, Springer, T or C, Taos, Tatum, Wagon Mound): Five-day summer math institutes and two-day math leadership academy Four 1-day regional math workshops (two days combined with leadership meetings) Two additional half-day math leadership team meetings Five-day MC2 summer math institute/leadership academy Four days+ onsite, customized, PD per district 66 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5-F: Professional Development Work Plan Key Implementation Steps Timeframe Responsibility PED grant-funded MC2 provided the following for its research district partners (Alamogordo, Artesia, Belen, Cimarron, Corona, Deming, Des Moines, Española, Gadsden, Hatch, Los Lunas, Loving, Maxwell, Mora, Roswell, Socorro, T or C, Taos, Wagon Mound): Math Lab: Grade 3, 6, and Algebra 1 Math Institutes: K–3, 4–6, 7–Algebra 1 Math Leadership Academies June–August, 2014 MC2, NMSU, PED Common Core Assessment Conference: Held in Santa Fe, the event provided participants with relevant and timely tools to enhance assessment practices for New Mexico students. Conference sessions focused on practical implementation of a comprehensive assessment system that supports effective instruction. Information was relevant to teachers, administrators, and technology staff. July 28–29, 2014 PED, Solution Tree Elementary Teacher Science Content Training: Five-day training of 50 teachers; taught content—with a focus on matter, literacy, and pedagogy August 2014 PED Math and Science Bureau Superintendent’s Forum: Superintendents, directors of charter schools, and BIE leaders attended in Albuquerque. During this meeting—facilitated by John Eller, Solution Tree School Improvement Expert and PED staff—district and school representatives received information regarding professional learning opportunities available for 2014–2015 school year (including free whole-school participation in online course study; attendance at RtI, differentiated instruction, and cultural literacy workshops; a virtual principals’ coaching network, virtual learning communities in assessment and RtI, an Exemplary Schools Program, and more. August 21, 2014 PED, Solution Tree September 4-5, 2014 PED, Solution Tree Fall 2014 PED, Solution Tree PED grant-funded MC2 provided customized PD for its research district partners (Alamogordo, Artesia, Belen, Cimarron, Corona, Deming, Des Moines, Española, Gadsden, Hatch, Los Lunas, Loving, Maxwell, Mora, Roswell, Socorro, T or C, Taos, Wagon Mound, ) including three district leadership meetings in September, December, and April. 2014–2015 MC2, NMSU, PED College & Career Readiness Bureau, Project-Based Learning Series Albuquerque, October 14-15, 2014 Albuquerque, January 21-22, 2014 2014-2015 PED, Solution Tree Common Core Leadership Academy, Part I: School leaders work with school improvement and common core presenters to plan for increased professional learning opportunities for their staff and to focus on managing change within this age of curricular, instructional, and assessment shifts—held in Albuquerque. CCSS K-3 Reading & Writing Foundations Training, Part I Las Cruces, September 29-30, 2014 Ruidoso, October 2-3, 2014 Roswell, October 6-7, 2014 Santa Fe, October 9-10, 2014 Albuquerque, October 20-21, 2014 67 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5-F: Professional Development Work Plan (cont.) Key Implementation Steps Regional Common Core Mentoring: Two mentoring days in each region for school- and district-based common core PD teams plus three, 2-day content specific workshops customized to the needs of each region. Region 2 (Southeast NM), Roswell, October 13, 2014 Region 1 (Southwest NM), Las Cruces, October 17, 2014 Region 3 (Central NM), Albuquerque, October 22, 2014 Region 6 (Charters): Albuquerque, October 22, 2014 Region 4 (Northwest NM), Farmington, October 29, 2014 Region 5 (Northeast Raton, October 30, 2014 Monthly MC2 Countdown toNM), PARCC eNewsletters and webinars http://mc2.nmsu.edu/PARCC/CountDown.html New Mexico Reads to Lead! Initiative: $14.5 million (86 districts, 35 charters) o DIBELS Next: How to Administer Train-the-Trainer held regionally in July/August/April o Readers Raise the Roof Train-the-Trainer held regionally in August/September o K–3 Reading Coach Seminar on September 15 and in October in Albuquerque o DIBELS Next Data Analysis held regionally in October/March o DIBELS Next Best Practices held regionally in October/ November o K–3 Lead Teacher Seminars held regionally in October/ November/January o Language Essentials for Teachers of Reading and Spelling (LETRS) held regionally in January/February Response to Intervention (RtI) Conference Albuquerque Las Cruces WIDA Statewide Professional Development: Four 2-day WIDA ELD standards and differentiation trainings in Albuquerque (2) and Las Cruces (2); two 2-day WIDA ACCESS for ELLS data analysis trainings in Albuquerque; one 3-day training of trainers on WIDA ELD standards in Albuquerque; one 2-day follow-up with training of trainers Common Core Leadership Academy, Part II: School leaders work with school improvement and common core presenters to plan for increased professional learning opportunities for their staff and to focus on managing change within this age of curricular, instructional, and assessment shifts—held in Albuquerque. Timeframe Responsibility Fall 2014 PED, Solution Tree Oct. 2014– May 2015 MC2 2014–2015 Literacy New Mexico Reads to Lead! December 4–5, 2014 PED, Solution Tree 2014–2015 WIDA, Bilingual Multicultural Bureau, PED January 20, 2015 PED, Solution Tree Differentiated Instruction 2-day Workshop in Albuquerque February 23-24, 2015 PED, Solution Tree Culturally and Linguistically Responsive Instruction Conference May 27-28, 2015 PED, Solution Tree STEM Symposium in Albuquerque May 29-30, 2015 PED 68 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5-F: Professional Development Work Plan (cont.) Key Implementation Steps Regional Common Core Specialized Content Workshops: January 12, 2015: Beyond the Common Core Math Workshop for teachers in grades K-6 by Farshid Safi, hosted by Cobre Schools January 13, 2015: Beyond the Common Core Math Workshop for teachers in grades 6-12 by Farshid Safi , hosted by Cobre Schools February 2-3, 2015: Developing High-Performing Collaborative Teams by Susan Sparks Many, hosted by Cobre Schools February 26-27: Effective Instruction in the Common Core Classroom by Mary Kim Schreck, hosted by Cobre Schools Regional Common Core Mentoring: Two mentoring days in each region for school- and district-based common core PD teams plus three, 2-day content specific workshops customized to the needs of each region. Region 1 (Southwest NM): Las Cruces, January 20, 2015 Region 2 (Southeast NM), Roswell, January 27, 2015 Region 3 (Central NM), Albuquerque, January 28, 2015 Region 6 (Charters), Albuquerque, January 28, 2015 Region 5 (Northeast NM), Raton, January 29, 2015 Region 4 (Northwest NM), Farmington, January 30, 2015 CCSS K-3 Reading & Writing Foundations Training, Part II Las Vegas, February 2-3, 2015 Albuquerque, February 5-6, 2015 Las Cruces, February 9-10, 2015 Ruidoso, February 12-13, 2015 Roswell, February 17-18, 2015 Santa Fe, February 19-20, 2015 Gallup, February 23-14, 2015 Albuquerque, February 26-27, 2015 Online Professional Development Modules for Teachers, Administrators, and Parents: Making the CCSS Accessible to Gifted and Talented (GT) Students Making the Common Core State Standards Accessible to Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CLD) Students Science Facilitator Training Academies: 36 facilitators (instructional coaches, lead teachers, IHE) trained in content, pedagogy, literacy (focus on matter and energy) for those who would become regional professional development trainers Elementary Teacher Science Institutes: Content, pedagogy, and literacy training; focus on matter; 200 teachers; held in North, South, and Albuquerque regions; eight 5-day institutes Timeframe Responsibility Spring 2015 PED, Solution Tree, Knowledge Delivery Systems Spring 2015 PED, Solution Tree Spring 2015 PED, Solution Tree Spring 2015 PED Spring 2015 Math and Science Bureau, PED June 2015 Math and Science Bureau, PED 69 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 5-F: Professional Development Work Plan (cont.) Key Implementation Steps Timeframe Responsibility June–July, 2015 MC2, NMSU, PED 2 PED grant-funded MC will provide the following for its research district partners (Alamogordo, Artesia, Belen, Cimarron, Corona, Deming, Des Moines, Española, Gadsden, Hatch, Los Lunas, Loving, Maxwell, Mora, Roswell, Socorro, T or C, Taos, Wagon Mound) and K-3 Plus districts: Math Labs: Grade 3, 6, and Algebra 1 Math Institute: K–3, 4–6, 7–Algebra 1 Math Leadership Academies Academic Language Development for All (ALD4ALL): $1.2 million funded by W.K. Kellogg Foundation for a three-year project to provide statewide teacher and leadership training and to address the needs and language development of students working to learn English in New Mexico Fall 2014–Spring 2017 Bilingual Multicultural Bureau, PED Kinder Entry Assessment Pilot Training: Observation tool as part of Race to the Top Early Learning Challenge Grant. Full implementation of Kinder Assessment in Fall 2016. 2015–2016 PED Literacy New Mexico Provide additional professional development for middle/high school literacy. 2015–2016 Literacy New Mexico, PED Continue PED initiatives including, not limited to:collaboration ASSETs, to Provide guidance on scheduling to but support teacher 2 ALD4ALL K-3 Plus, MC , Reads to Lead, STEM, WIDA implement literacy standards across the content areas. 2015-2016 and beyond PED, MC2, Districts 70 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) CCSS Implementation and PD Planning Tool42: Without question, districts and schools in New Mexico vary in their resources, demographics, organizational structure, and needs. Yet despite these differences, our goal for New Mexico’s students remains the same: providing high-quality learning opportunities that empower all students to be ready to succeed in college and career. Schools and districts should use the following tool (designed in collaboration with Solution Tree) as a guiding document, taking unique needs or circumstances into consideration, and making appropriate adaptations. It is recommended that a "guiding coalition" comprised of representative stakeholders in the school or district use this tool and engage in the process of gathering data and evaluating progress toward interim targets that have been identified. This information can be used to update district and school objectives, make systems adjustments, and assist in communicating progress with stakeholder groups. Professional Learning The transition to the CCSS will not be an overnight process. Best practices in PD must be used to ensure ongoing learning. In addition, opportunities must be available for collaborative and continuous support. Strategic Planning and Design A needs assessment using multiple sources of data (surveys, observations, focus groups) is conducted to determine administrator and teacher needs for ongoing professional learning in English language arts, Mathematics, and other content areas A multi-year plan has been established to build capacity among teacher leaders/ teacher trainers in preparation for teacher training A clear plan for training and embedded support is developed to address teacher/team learning needs in: o CCSS literacy (content and instructional strategies) o CCSS mathematics (content and instructional strategies) o Assessment o Digital literacy o Addressing the needs of unique populations (SWD, EL, GT, CLD) Beginning Implementation and Monitoring Teams and teachers understand why the CCSS are being implemented and can reference the short-term and long-term plans for implementation All site administrators and teacher leaders have engaged in training on the core shifts in the standards and instructional practices that will assist in their attainment An incremental roll-out of the training and support in key areas is in place, utilizing collaborative team structures for training and implementation support whenever possible Teams are engaged in ongoing professional learning beyond traditional workshops, including job-embedded support from instructional coaches (if available) Secondary content teachers receive discipline-specific PD that assists in the integration of the CCSS Ongoing opportunities for reflection of professional learning and impact on student learning are provided Refinement and Innovation On-demand training is available to teachers (new and veteran) to support ongoing instructional efforts toward the integration of the CCSS into learning tasks Deeper study of critical areas takes place with cadres of teachers (e.g., writing, mathematical practices) Reflective structures, including action research, are used to promote ongoing professional learning across the district Evidence of Implementation Implications for Next Steps 42 Common Core Implementation Toolkit: Tab 2—CCSS Implementation and PD Planning Tool http://newmexicocommoncore.org/uploads/downloads/common-core-implementation-toolkit-cf835ab81e.pdf 71 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Responsibilities Develop and manage budgets Section Six: Leadership Vision: Ensure that, starting in the earliest grades, all students learn the advanced skills needed to be college and career ready. Seek funding Mission Statement: New Mexico joined 43 other states and the Maintain communication District of Columbia in implementing world-class standards in order for our students to compete on a national and global platform. Form partnerships Goal: Develop the means to ensure instructional leadership Ensure alignment development and succession in order to successfully implement the state’s transition plan by setting system-wide routines to track progress, Coordinate professional identify actions needed to stay on track or get back on track, uncover key issues and prioritize them for resolution, and sustain a consistent focus. development Assist with vetting process Monitor performance and progress Implement evaluation plan Provide technical assistance 72 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico Public Education Department Common Core State Standards (CCSS) Implementation and Sustainability Plan: Leadership Overview: Effective leadership capacity is needed for sustaining improvements and changes in practice. The responsibility is two-fold and depends on the following: Internal state leadership Regional/district leadership, such as teacher leaders, principals, district administrators, and community members Leadership includes a set of functions filled by people in different roles, including: Creating and sharing a vision for student proficiency Building norms of trust and collaborative cultures Supporting ongoing professional learning Using data to assess progress43 The New Mexico Public Education Department (PED), along with the support of district leaders, has the following responsibilities to: Develop and manage an implementation plan budget Seek external funding sources in addition to state funding Maintain two-way, open and timely lines of communication Form partnerships to leverage resources Ensure alignment of instructional programs and materials to the CCSS Coordinate professional development (PD) opportunities Assist with PD service providers’ vetting process Monitor performance and progress Implement an evaluation plan Provide technical assistance 43 Copeland M. A. (2003). Leadership of inquiry: Building and sustaining capacity for school improvement. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 25, 375–395. 73 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 6-A: Leadership Teams State Leadership Regional / District Leadership • K–3 Plus Advisory Council • K–12 State Literacy Committee • Community of Practice (COP) • Common Core PD Team • Family/Parent Involvement Advisory Council • Hispanic Education Advisory Committee • IDEA Advisory Panel • Indian Education Advisory Council • Math and Science Advisory Council (MSAC) • New Mexico Educator Leader Cadre (ELC) • State Bilingual Advisory Committee (SBAC) • State Seal of Bilingualism-Biliteracy Taskforce • Community members • District administrators • Principals/campus administrators • Regional Education Cooperatives (RECs) • Teacher leaders 74 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Table 6-B: Leadership Work Plan Key Implementation Steps Implementation Team approved by secretary and vetted by the Governor’s Office. Team will include PED staff and stakeholders representing district/campus administrators, teachers/ instructional staff, parents, and business community. Develop Implementation Team Work Plan Establish PARCC ELC—bringing together 24-member teams of K–16 educators from across PARCC states to develop expertise in the CCSS and PARCC and assist them to become leaders in their states and among their peers. First ELC meeting. The meetings will be an opportunity for educators to build expertise in the CCSS and PARCC by engaging in deep analysis of the CCSS and aligned material, such as the PARCC Model Content Frameworks and item prototypes. Develop Implementation Plan budget (internal and districts). Seek external funding sources in addition to state funding. Maintain two-way, open and timely lines of communication. Form partnerships to leverage resources. Provide support to ensure alignment of instructional programs and materials to the CCSS. Coordinate PD opportunities. Develop an evaluation plan. Monitor performance and progress. Provide technical assistance. Math and Science Advisory Council: K–12 teachers and administrators, IHE math and science, labs, museums K–12 State Literacy Committee: Established to develop a plan as part of federal grant (e.g., Striving Readers) K–3 Plus Advisory Committee: Composed of school district representatives and other stakeholders. The advisory committee shall meet twice a year to advise the PED Literacy and Early Childhood Education Bureau on K–3 Plus implementation. Community of Practice (COP): Formed to disseminate instructional materials and assessment information to support statewide transition to the NCSC assessment. State Seal of Bilingualism-Biliteracy Taskforce: Nominated members and determined specific criteria for awarding the seal of the New Mexico Diploma of Excellence for graduates who are proficient in speaking and writing a language other than English. Timeframe Spring 2012 Spring 2012 Spring 2012 Summer 2012 Spring 2012 Spring 2012 Ongoing Spring 2012 Ongoing beginning Spring 2012 Ongoing beginning Spring 2012 Spring 2012 Ongoing beginning Spring 2012 Ongoing beginning Spring 2012 Ongoing Spring 2012 Ongoing Spring 2014 Sept. 19 Oct. 17 Nov. 14 Dec. 12 2014 Responsibility Leighann Lenti, Director of Policy Implementation Team Dr. Pete Goldschmidt, Director of Assessment and Accountability and Leighann Lenti PARCC PED PED PED and Implementation Team Implementation Team Implementation Team Implementation Team PED and Implementation Team Implementation Team and districts Implementation Team Math and Science Bureau, PED Literacy and Early Childhood Education Bureau, PED Literacy and Early Childhood Education Bureau, PED Assessment and Evaluation Bureau, PED Bilingual Multicultural Education Bureau, PED, local district/school level guidance 75 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) CCSSO Resources for State Education Agency Planning44: CCSSO State Education Agency (SEA) Common Core Implementation: Progress and Capacity Rubric: With support from the US Education Delivery Institute, CCSSO developed this progress and capacity rubric for state education agencies that focuses on five key elements of implementation, including systems alignment and system change, teacher supports, principal supports, student supports, and communications and engagement. Also available is the Local District Common Core Implementation Progress and Capacity Rubric, designed to be a resource for common core leaders at the district level. Achieve CCSS Implementation Rubric and Self-Assessment Tool: Education First and Achieve created this tool to help states determine the strength of their implementation plans and illustrate ways to improve them. Teaching to the Core: Integrating Implementation of Common Core and Teacher Effectiveness Policies: CCSSO and the Aspen Institute Education and Society Program have released a policy brief in order to help state departments succeed in carrying out the dual responsibilities of leading changes in teacher evaluation and in the implementation of the CCSS. Putting a Price Tag on the Common Core: How Much Will Smart Implementation Cost?: Thomas B. Fordham Institute estimates the implementation cost for each of the forty-four states and the District of Columbia that have adopted the CCSS. CCSSO Resources for School and District Leader Support45: Common Core Survey Tool: Achieve, Education First, and the US Delivery Institute released a survey tool to help state and district leaders track the quality of their standards implementation. Calendar of Questions: The Council of Great City Schools developed a calendar of questions to serve as a tool for districts as they implement the common core. Aspen Institute Common Core Transition Guide for School Leaders: The Aspen Institute in partnership with Education First, Insight Education Group, Student Achievement Partners, and Targeted Leadership Consulting developed this implementation guide intended to be used as a reference and an action-planning springboard for school leadership teams. National Association of Secondary School Principals (NASSP) Common Core Resources: NASSP resources help school leaders as they work to meet the challenge of implementing the standards. Resources include a webinar series, articles, a library of common core digital publications and newsletters, and a blog on the principals and the common core. Action Briefs Outlining Role of School Personnel in Common Core Implementation: Achieve, in partnership with College Summit, the NASSP, and the National Association of Elementary School Principals (NAESP), released a series of action briefs on the role of school counselors, secondary school leaders, and elementary school leaders in the implementation of the common core. 44 45 http://ccsso.org/CCSS_Forward_State_Resources_and_Success_Stories_to_Implement_the_Common_Core/Implementation_Tools_and_Resources.html http://ccsso.org/CCSS_Forward_State_Resources_and_Success_Stories_to_Implement_the_Common_Core/Implementation_Tools_and_Resources.html 76 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) CCSSO Resources for School and District Leader Support (cont.)46: ASCD Education Leadership Article: The Common Core Standards: Starting Now: ASCD's Education Leadership Journal provides guidance on beginning common core implementation for principals and district superintendents in a time of competing priorities and tight budgets. Get It Right Podcasts: The Learning First Alliance (LFA) created a podcast series that highlights promising practices on implementation of the common core. Communicating the Common Core Standards: The Council of the Great City Schools produced a report for superintendents, school board members, and public relations executives about communicating the CCSS. Survey Results on Common Core Implementation in Urban Cities: The Council of Great City Schools conducted a 67 urban school district survey, questioning participants on a range of subjects to determine the ease to which the common core is being implemented and obstacles to its implementation. 46 http://ccsso.org/CCSS_Forward_State_Resources_and_Success_Stories_to_Implement_the_Common_Core/Implementation_Tools_and_Resources.html 77 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Contents Section Seven: Resources and References Alignment of Instructional Material to CCSS Included are a list of references and resources that the New Mexico Public Education Department (PED) used in creating the transition to and Bilingual Education sustainability plan for the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). This list Common Core will continue to be updated and refined as the PED proceeds with the State Standards implementation of the CCSS. CLD Curriculum Development Gifted Education Indian Education Mathematics Parent Resources PARCC Planning for Transition to CCSS RtI Special Education Standards-Based Education Systemic Change Process Additional CCSS Resources 78 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Alignment of Instructional Material to the CCSS: Mathematics Alignment Criteria by Jason Zimba, CCSS author http://usny.nysed.gov/rttt/docs/criteriaresources-math.pdf Publisher’s Criteria for the Common Core State Standards in English Language Arts and Literacy developed by David Coleman & Susan Pimentel, CCSS authors o Grades K–2 http://www.corestandards.org/assets/Publishers_Criteria_for_K-2.pdf o Grades 3–12 http://www.corestandards.org/assets/Publishers_Criteria_for_3-12.pdf Bilingual Education: Cummins’ BICS/CALP/Quadrants http://esl.fis.edu/teachers/support/cummin.htm Guided Language Acquisition Design (GLAD) http://www.projectglad.com/ Hispanic Education Act http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/10%20Regular/final/HB0150.pdf New Mexico PED online professional development modules for teachers, administrators, and parents of English learners (EL) https://ped.blackboard.com/ Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) http://www.cal.org/siop/ WIDA English Language Development Standards (ELDS), 2012 Edition http://wida.us/standards/elp.aspx#2012 WIDA 2012 ELDS/CCSS Alignment Study http://wida.us/research/agenda/Alignment/index.aspx Common Core State Standards: Additional 15 Percent ELA State Standards New Mexico Administrative Code (NMAC) State Ruling: http://www.nmcpr.state.nm.us/NMAC/parts/title06/06.029.0013.htm ELA/Literacy CCSS http://www.corestandards.org/assets/CCSSI_ELA%20Standards.pdf o ELA Appendix A—Research and Glossary o ELA Appendix B—Text Exemplars and Sample Performance Tasks o ELA Appendix C—Student Writing Samples Mathematics CCSS http://www.corestandards.org/assets/CCSSI_Math%20Standards.pdf o Math Appendix A—Designing High School Mathematics Courses Based on the CCSS 79 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CLD): Center for the Education and Study of Diverse Populations (CESDP), New Mexico Highlands University http://www.cesdp.nmhu.edu/ Equity Alliance http://www.equityallianceatasu.org/ National Center for Culturally Responsive Educational Systems/NCCRESt) http://www.nccrest.org/ New Mexico PED online professional development modules for teachers, administrators, and parents of culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) learners https://ped.blackboard.com/ Curriculum Development: Gates Foundation ELA Curriculum Maps http://commoncore.org/free/ Ohio Department of Education (DOE) Resources including Model Curriculum Frameworks and Learning Progressions http://www.ode.state.oh.us/GD/Templates/Pages/ODE/ODEDetail.aspx?page=3&TopicRelationID =1704&ContentID=83475 Gifted Education: National Association for Gifted Children http://www.nagc.org/ New Mexico Gifted Education Manual http://ped.state.nm.us/gifted/Gifted%20TA%20manual.pdf New Mexico PED Online Professional Development Modules for teachers, administrators, and parents of Gifted and Talented (GT) learners https://ped.blackboard.com/ Indian Education: Indian Education Act http://www.ped.state.nm.us/indian.ed/dl11/IEA_amended_2007fourpage.pdf National Council of Native American State Legislators (NCNASL) CCSS Resolution http://www.nativeamericanlegislators.org/Documents/2009%20Resolution%20on%20Common%2 0Core%20Standards.pdf Navajo Nation Department of Education http://navajonationdode.org/ Navajo Nation Accountability Workbook http://navajonationdode.org/uploads/FileLinks/4743e7a2906d45fe848416ccf82d0590/NN%20Acc ountability%20Workbook-1.pdf 80 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) New Mexico PED Indian Education Division http://www.ped.state.nm.us/ Mathematics: Illuminations https://illuminations.nctm.org Illustrative Mathematics https://www.illustrativemathematics.org/ Inside Mathematics http://www.insidemathematics.org/ Institute for Mathematics and Education, University of Arizona CCSS Math Progressions http://ime.math.arizona.edu/progressions/ Mathematically Connected Communities (MC2), New Mexico State University, Las Cruces http://mc2.nmsu.edu/ Mathematics Assessment Project http://map.mathshell.org/ You Cubed http://www.youcubed.org/ Parent Resources: National PTA CCSS Parent Guides http://www.pta.org/4446.htm New Mexico PED Informational Brochures for Parents http://newmexicocommoncore.org/pages/view/306/informational-brochures-for-parents/ Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Career (PARCC): New Mexico PED PARCC Website http://ped.state.nm.us/ped/NMPARCCIndex.html PARCC Model Content Frameworks: ELA Grades 3–11. http://www.parcconline.org/sites/parcc/files/PARCC%20MCF%20for%20ELA%20Literacy_Fall%2 02011%20Release%20%28rev%29.pdf PARCC Model Content Frameworks: Mathematics Grades 3–11 http://www.parcconline.org/sites/parcc/files/PARCC%20MCF%20for%20Mathematics_Fall%2020 11%20Release.pdf PARCC Website Resources http://www.parcconline.org/resources 81 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 ) Planning for Transition to the CCSS: Achieve Home Page http://www.achieve.org/achieving-common-core Achieve and US Education Delivery Institute (EDI) Common Core State Standards and Assessments: A Workbook for State and District Leaders www.parcconline.org/CommonCoreImplementationWorkbook Achieve CCSS Higher Education Guide http://www.acenet.edu/AM/Template.cfm?Section=CPA&TEMPLATE=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm& CONTENTID=39580 Tool to Enhance State Mathematics College and Career Readiness Standards Implementation Plans http://pages.solution-tree.com/NM_2014_Leadership_Part_I.html Response to Intervention (RtI): New Mexico Response to Intervention Framework http://www.ped.state.nm.us/sat3tier/sat3tierModelComplete.pdf Special Education New Mexico Extended Grade Band Expectations (EGBEs) http://www.ped.state.nm.us/AssessmentAccountability/AssessmentEvaluation/egbe/ind ex.html Standards-Based Education: Department of Defense (DOD) http://www.am.dodea.edu/ddessasc/aboutddess/standards/standardsbased.html Systemic Change Process: Kotter Change Process Model http://kotterinternational.com/kotterprinciples/changesteps Additional CCSS Resources: Hunt Institute Videos http://www.youtube.com/user/TheHuntInstitute/featured National School Reform Faculty (NSRF) Instructional Strategies & Activities http://www.nsrfharmony.org/protocol/a_z.html SBA/CCSS Mathematics Assessment Frameworks: http://ped.state.nm.us/ped/AssessmentEvalDocs/NM%20Mathematics%20Assessment%20Fram ework%20Grades%203-8%20VFinal%201%200.pdf Tools for the Common Core (Bill McCallum’s Blog, CCSS-M lead writer) http://commoncoretools.wordpress.com/ 82 | N e w M e x i c o C C S S I m p l e m e n t a t i o n P l a n ( F i n a l D r a f t , J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 )
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