Indonesia
By Aziza Pappas
Quick Facts
• Archipelagic country of
17,508 islands(Only about
6,000 are inhabited)
• by peoples of various migrations
• World’s 4th most populous nation
• The country is very diverse, with over 580 languages
and dialects
• Indonesia conducted
Its first democratic
Elections since 1955
Brief History
Indonesia is believed to have been inhabited at least 1.5 million
years ago. Due to the many resources the islands of Indonesia
provide, trade is very popular for the Indonesian communities.
Many different races and ethnicities have moved to Indonesia,
therefore, giving it significant
diversity. For a long time, Indonesia
has struggled with its government.
During the fall of Indonesia’s
president, Sukarno, the Reformasi era
following his resignation has led to a
Strengthening of democratic processes.
What’s so interesting about Indonesia?
• One of the most interesting things
about Indonesia, is all of the
islands and natural habitat that remains undisturbed
by people. Indonesia has over 17,000 islands, yet
only about 6,000 actually are inhabited by people. It’s
amazing how even the islands that are inhabited by
people, contain so much wildlife and diversity.
Major Attractions:
Historical
Great Mosque of DemakOne of the oldest Mosques in Indonesia and located in
Central Java in Demark, the Great Mosque of demak
reveals another part in indonesia’s religious history. It is
Believed to have been built in the 15th century, and would
be a great learning opportunity to learn about other
cultures. Certain tours can include this stunning mosque,
with their guides offering insight into the islamic history in
indonesia.
Borobudur TempleThis famous Buddhist temple, dating from the 8th and 9th
centuries, is located in central Java. It was built in three
tiers.. The walls and balustrades are decorated with fine low
reliefs, covering a total surface area of 2,500 m2. Around the
circular platforms are 72 openwork stupas, each containing
a statue of the Buddha. The monument was restored with
UNESCO's help in the 1970s.
Major Attractions:
Entertainment
Sumatra IslandA great place for you and your family to relax and enjoy
gorgeous wildlife. This island has the richest wildlife in
Indonesia. There’s sunny beaches that you can enjoy, and
it doesn’t attract a lot of people due to its nearby locations
such as Java and Bali. If you’re looking for a quiet holiday
away from maddening crowds, then Sumatra is the right
place for you.
Java IslandJava is home to over half the Indonesian population, and
is also the most populous island on Earth. The Indonesian
capital is located on Western Java. Much of the
Indonesian history took place on this island. Java was the
center of the Indonesian struggle for independence in the
1930s and 1940s. Java dominates Indonesia politically,
economically, and culturally.
Major Attractions:
Natural
Mount BromoAn active volcano in East Java, Indonesia. The massif area is
one of the most visited tourist attractions. The volcano
belongs to the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. This
would be a great place to visit if you enjoy learning and
experiencing wildlife that has been changed over time due to
the activity of this volcano. It would be a great leaning
experience with understanding volcanoes and provides a
great opportunity to see the beauty around this volcano.
Ubud Monkey Forest(Sacred Monkey Forest
Sanctuary)A nature reserve and Hindu temple complex, Ubud Monkey
Forest is a great tourist attraction and is visited by a number
of people each month. It lies within a village, where they
view the Monkey Forest as an important spiritual,
educational, and conservation center for the village. This
forest is a great place to bring your family for great fun and a
great learning experience.