Let’s light the Olympic flame together! Our goal is to have the new 2020 Tokyo Olympic flame burn with biomethane! Chika Tada, Associate Professor, Tohoku University 1 [email protected], 08050417015 Biomethane Olympic flame can achieve, 1. The world’s first renewable energy Olympic flame. 2. Everyone can participate to make flame. In addition, the action will be an environmental education. 3. Making the recycling system that can reduce environmental impact 4. Appreciation for the earthquake recovery Light the flame of hope for the future 2 How each people to participate making energy for the flame !動運の後食 Cultivate vegetable 食後の運動! ene café METHANE Home or hotels Tea warmed using biomethane will be served to you Liquid fertilizer Hot spring Energy for 100 cups of tea N 0.19 % P 0.02% K 0.05% Food waste 12 kg/day Digested liquid 50 L/day Biogas 1300 L/day The area for the system needs Methane fermentation tank 1.4 m3 Tower Digested liquid of remove tank H2S 8m Balloon for biogas Micro methane fermentation system using hot spring 2m 3m (parking area for a car) The micro methane fermentation system in Naruko hot spring area Area of the system needs 8m 2m 3m = Parking area for a car 4 Balloon for stock of Biogas 1300 L biogas was produced from 12 kg of food garbage. The garbage was concentrated from the area by residents on their own. 5 ene café METHANE where hot water was made with biomethane. You will pay “food garbage “ to drink a cup of tea. 6 Let’s light the Olympic flame together! Our goal is to have the new 2020 Tokyo Olympic flame burn with biomethane! We are looking forward to your participation! http://www.olympic-flame.net/index.html Young and old Around 670 supporters They agreed that “everyone can make the flame". 7 For 2020 Tokyo Olympic and Paralympics, biomethane will be produced using small or micro methane fermentation systems For flame of Olympic cauldron Small system; 50 m3 size of methane fermentation system Biogas → refining → gas pipe → flame of Olympic cauldron We will produce biomethane for 1.5 years using 50 m3 size of methane fermentation system. In advance , the required amount of gas is supplied biomethane to the gas line. In the actual stage, natural gas will be burnt instead of biogas. For flame of Olympic torch Micro system:1.4 m3 size of methane fermentation system Biogas →(refining) → stock →filling gas to torch We will produce biomethane using micro systems. We can use biomethane for flame of Olympic torch directly. 8 Torch 8 micro system will be set on each area in Japan. Producing biogas→refining→stock→torch Micro methane fermentation systems will be set on each area. The biogas for runner in the area will be produced at the same area. If 8 systems will be set in Japan, we can produce biogas for 8000 pieces of torch within a half year . Area for a micro system need only 30 m2 (Biogas system and stock area). In many parts of the world, biomethane will be produced at each area. At each area, energy for Olympic flame will be produced by your action. 食後の運動! Biogas producing system Provision of food garbage by local residents Stowage for biomethane (60 m3) This stowage can store one year's volume of biogas . Biogas produced at each area will full into torch. Runner use a torch filled with biogas produced at own area. For example, Olympian and Paralympic athletes can participate to make biomethane for Olymic flame at Olympic village 食後の運動! 12 A New bottle to stock biomethane The bottle was made from a pet bottle and CLAIST®. (AIST, NISSEI ASB MACHINE CO. LTD., CHUGOKU KOUGYOU CO. LTD., MIYAGIKASEI Co.,Ltd.) CLAIST® is a film material, which is superior in heat-resistance and high gas barrier properties to conventional materials. Only 3 kg bottle ! We can stock biomethane under low pressure conditions. No need credential to fill biogas into this bottle. 13 A New torch system! A small , light-weight product is needed for torch. However , methane does not liquefy under outside temperature and low pressure. So it is difficult to reduce the volume of methane to a torch size. Now, we make a proposal of a new torch system! Flame of endeavors! Bag filled with 150L of biomethane。 It can light for 15mins. Tube for gas like a blood vessel! Gas will be supplied at 8 L/min. Some pump system, we will need. 14 In Sengoku era, Japan, Samurai sholdered a bag “Holo” to prevent from arrows. Torch system using shapememory alloy fibers Kaga, Hyakumangoku, Parade, in Kanazawa After Olympic and Paralympic, the system will be contribute for making sustainable society. Biomethane ene・café bio flame Vegetable will be cultivated using digested liquid. The system will be an oasis where we can use bioenergy and food at a community. 16 After Olympic and Paralympic, the system will be contribute for making sustainable society. In addition, we can utilize this place for environmental education to the next generation. If it had a disaster, this place will be a shelter. 17 Merit of the micro methane fermentation system. 12kg food garbage /day is treated. Initial investment is 2,600,000 yen. Table 1 Annual cost reduction Alternate of chemical fertilizer 11,476 yen/year Garbage treatment costs 43,800 yen/year individual 126,144 yen/year city 32,266 yen/year 213,686 yen/year Alternate of town gas Sum Table 2 Annual CO2 reduction Alternate of chemical fertilizer 0.17 tCO2/year Reduce of garbage by incineration treatment 181.1 tCO2/year reduce heavy oil 0.45 tCO2/year reduce electricity Alternate of town gas 0.46 tCO2/year (reduce town gas Sum 182.2 tCO2/year Future plans 2015 Determination of location for the systems. 8 systems will be installed in Japan. 2016 Start to make biogas at each place. Demonstration biomethane flame in Ishinomaki, Miyagi Cultivating vegetable using digested liquid. New brand vegetables will be produced for TOKYO Olympic 2017 Test for biomethane torch! And improve it. 2018 Keep producing biomethane and stock. 2019 Open “ene café METHANE” to promote Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic 2020 TOKYO Olympic and Paralympic with biomethane Olympic flame 2021 Make a micro community in center of the system for constructing sustainable societies CHALLENGE! Bio-methane flame is produced by your action! To run on biomethane flame at Olympic torch relay, is a biggest challenge for human race. Let’s do it together for the future!! 20
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