Beaufort County MultiJurisdictional Development Code CNU Beaufort 16 April 2012 1 What We’ve Produced Annotated Outline and Place Type Structure: July 2010 Thoroughfares Technical Manual: October 2010 Draft Jurisdictional Codes: October 2010 - February 2012 Charrette Report: August 2011 - February 2012 Economic Study: November 2011 - February 2012 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 2 Multi-Jurisdictional Code Framework 3 Place Types • Resolve Comp. Plan discussions of placemaking inside the Growth Boundary • Provide a recipe to apply transect zones and establish “high priority” areas for infill, redevelopment, and development Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 4 County Town City Place Types Correlation Rural Crossroads Hamlet Hamlet Hamlet Town Town City Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 5 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 6 The Beaufort County Transect • 13 Zones in total Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 7 How the Parts Relate Place Types Code Structure Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort Place Types Thoroughfares Beaufort County Transect © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 8 How the Parts Relate Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 9 County Town City Transect Zone District Correlation T1 Natural Preserve T1 Natural Preserve T1 Natural Preserve T3 Edge T3 Edge T3 Edge T3 Hamlet Neighborhood T3 Hamlet Neighborhood T3 Sub-Urban T3 Neighborhood T3 Neighborhood T3 Neighborhood T4 Hamlet Center T4 Hamlet Center T4 Urban Neighborhood T2 Rural-Low T2 Rural T2 Rural Center T5 Historic Core TNCP Traditional Neighborhood T5 Main Street T5 Urban Corridor TNCP Traditional Neighborhood TNCP Traditional Neighborhood Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 10 County Town City Conventional Zone District & Overlay Correlation C3 Neighborhood Mixed-Use C4 Community Center Mixed Use C5 Regional Center Mixed Use SD Commercial S1 Industrial SD Industrial MO Military Overlay G Governmental SMR Military Reservation MCAS-AO Overlay MCAS-AO Overlay MCAS-AO Overlay BC-AO Overlay CP Cultural Protection Overlay CFV Commercial Fishing Village Overlay Beaufort Historic District TDR Overlay TDR Overlay? Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort TDR Overlay? © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 11 Beaufort County Code 12 Old vs New Code Structure 16 Articles, 16 Appendices 10 Articles, 1 Appendix ~880 Pages ~600 Pages (450 for City) Basic Format Formatted to Maximize Useability Performance-Based Code Primarily Form-Based Code, with some Use-Based Elements Limited Design Standards Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort Clear, Predictable Design Standards to Regulate Public and Private Realm Elements © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 13 Outline of County Code Content Preamble Article 1: General Provisions Article 2: General to Community Design Article 3: Specific to Zones Article 4: Specific to Use Article 5: Supplemental to Zones Article 6: Subdivision and Land Development Article 7: Procedures Article 8: Nonconformities Article 9: Enforcement Article 10: Definitions Appendix A: Development Review and Permitting Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 14 Preamble Summary: The Preamble provides an overview of the Code in the context of the County and illustrates how to use it. • Distinguishes between Walkable and Driveable environments • Establishes concept of Place Types to guide form, character, and intensity of development • Provides an overview of how to use the Code Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 15 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 16 Article 1: General Provisions Summary: Article 1 provides an introduction to the Code. • Establishes Title and Authority and references State Statutes • Establishes relationship to the Comprehensive Plan including Land Use, Circulation, and Open Space • Describes how Zones will transition upon adoption of new Code • Some Zones will transition to multiple zones Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 17 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 18 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 19 Article 2: General to Community Design Summary: Article 2 provides general requirements at the Community Scale, including general standards, standards applying to Traditional Neighborhoods, and site planning standards for conventional (multifamily and commercial) developments. • Establishes improved standards for connectivity and community form for all developments • Provides tools to develop traditional neighborhoods in predominantly greenfield locations • Provides additional standards for multifamily and commercialoriented communities • Provides standards for elements related to Community Design: Civic and Open Spaces and Thoroughfares Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 20 Article 2: Traditional Neighborhood Community Plans Summary: Division 2.2 serves as a “TND Ordinance” to guide the creation of new Places, predominantly in greenfield areas. • The TNCP provides standards to organize transect zones and public realm elements (thoroughfares, civic spaces) to create new Places in accordance with the Comp. Plan • Initial Rezoning would require Council approval, however subsequent approvals would be administrative • Minimum thresholds for size and density would encourage the TNCP to be utilized together with the TDR program in the rural area Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 21 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 22 Multi-family Developments Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort Commercial Oriented Developments © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 23 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 24 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 25 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 26 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 27 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 28 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 29 Article 3: Specific to Zones Summary: Article 3 contains regulations and allowable land uses for Transect Zones, Non-Transect Zones, and Overlay Zones • Transect Zones assemble Building Form Standards and Allowable Land Uses into 2-4 page spreads • Land Uses consolidated and condensed with City and Town • Land Uses with Conditions referenced in Table • Non-Transect Zones carry forward and improve upon remaining Non-Transect Zone framework • Overlay Zones Carried Forward Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 30 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 31 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 32 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 33 Article 4: Specific to Use Summary: Article provides standards for the uses identified in the use table in Article 3, as well as standards for Accessory Uses and Structures and Temporary Uses and Structures. Not all uses are in this chapter, only those that have standards dictated by state law or uses that require specific standards in addition to those found in Article 3. Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 34 Article 5: Supplemental to Zones Summary: Article 5 consolidates development standards that are supplemental to those found in Article 3 and are applicable to certain zones as specified. These standards include the following: • Building Type Standards • Frontage Standards • Architectural Standards and Guidelines • Fences and Walls • Off-Street Parking • Signage • Exterior Lighting Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort • Landscaping, Bufferyard, and Screening • Neighborhood Compatibility • Historic Preservation • Resource Protection • Stormwater © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 35 Article 5: City and Town Summary: Article 5 for the City consolidates and shortens material into fewer Divisions and has condensed standards where possible. • Building Type Standards • Frontage Standards • Architectural Standards and Guidelines • Landscaping and Tree Conservation • Off-Street Parking • Signage Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort • Resource Protection • Stormwater (Reserved) • Lighting © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 36 Building Type Standards • Includes standards for residential and commercial/mixed use building types calibrated to the Transect • Standards provide templates for applicants to emulate Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 37 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 38 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 39 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 40 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 41 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 42 Architectural Standards and Guidelines • Addresses general Lowcountry character in urban and rural centers organized along the Transect • Combines standards and guidelines • Increasingly stringent as one moves from rural to urban • Intended to be utilized by Staff in reviewing applications Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 43 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 44 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 45 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 46 Sign Standards • Includes standards for various sign types calibrated to the Transect Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 47 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 48 Stormwater • County Standards will remain in County Stormwater Manual • Code provides stormwater tools calibrated to the Transect and reflective of soil permeability and water sensitivity • Intention is that City and Town will initiate their own Stormwater Manual that will further calibrate standards for urban areas Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 49 Resource Protection • Many standards calibrated along the Transect • Main goal to establish resource protection standards for all jurisdictions Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 50 Article 6: Subdivision and Land Development Summary: Article 6 includes General Review Standards, Land Development Standards, and related Engineering Standards used when subdividing land. Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 51 Article 7: Procedures Summary: Article 7 includes the Development Review Procedures. • The procedures have been simplified and are accompanied by graphic flow charts • New applicable procedures such as Modulation and Traditional Neighborhood Community Plans have been added • County seeks to streamline procedures, particularly within Transect Zones, and increase number of administrative activities • Nontransect Zones will require a “Certificate of Design Compliance” and DRB review to promote better development patterns Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 52 I want to... Zoning and Permitting Activities Develop a Develop a simple, Develop a simple, Develop a project temporary compliant project compliant project in a Transect building, in a Transect in a Transect Zone that triggers structure, or use Zone Zone that is a a dimensional Conditional Use Modulation Install a Sign Remove a Develop a project Protected Tree Zoning Permit Zoning Permit Zoning Permit Modulation(s) Required Required Required (Waivers) Required De Rename that requires a Site in a Street Z Plan Sign Permit Required Tree Removal Permit Development Plan Street Renaming Ce Required Review Required Required Co Optional Pre- Optional Pre- Optional Pre- Optional Pre- Optional Pre- Optional Pre- Pre-Application Optional Pre- Application Meeting Application Meeting Application Meeting Application Meeting Application Meeting Application Meeting Meeting Application Meeting Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Decision by Director Decision by Director Decision by Director Decision by Director Decision by Director Decision by Director Decision by Director Staff Filing with PC Decision by PC S R Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to ZBOA ZBOA ZBOA Circuit ZBOA ZBOA ZBOA PC Court Zoning Permit Zoning Permit Zoning Permit Modulation Permit Issued Issued Issued Issued Proceed to Building Proceed to Building Proceed to Building Proceed to Zoning and Permit Permit Permit Building Permits Sign Permit Issued Tree Removal Permit Land Development Street Renaming Issued Plan Approved Approved Coord. with Subdivision, Install Sign Remove Tree if applicable; proceed to Zoning, Development, C Coo Rename Street and Building Permits Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort C © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 53 if a Z a Subdivision lop a project Develop a project Rename requires a Site a Street n Develop a project Develop a project Develop a Develop a project that Enter into a Subdivide my in a Non-Transect that involves that requires a project that has Development is not compliant with property into Zone a Building or Special Use Permit a dimensional Agreement with the Comprehensive less lots hardship the County Plan and/or the Site of Historic Significance velopment Plan Street Renaming Certificate of Design eview Required Required Compliance Required Development Code Certificate of Appropriateness Required Comprehensive Special Use Permit Variance Development Plan and/or Zoning Required Required Agreement Required Amendment Minor Subdiv Desired Required re-Application Optional Pre- Pre-Application Pre-Application Pre-Application Pre-Application Pre-Application Pre-Application Meeting Application Meeting Meeting Meeting Meeting Meeting Meeting Meeting Optional P Application M mit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Application Submit Applic aterials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to Staff Materials to ision by Director Staff Filing with PC Staff Filing Staff Filing Staff Filing Staff Filing with ZBOA with ZBOA with CC with PC Decision by ZBOA Decision by ZBOA Decision by CC Historic Staff Filing Preservationist Filing with DRB with HPRB Decision/ Decision by PC Recommendation by Decision by HPRB DRB Decision by Di Recommendation by PC A Appeal to Appeal to PC nd Development Plan Approved Circuit Court Appeal to Street Renaming Certificate of Design Approved Compliance Issued d. with Subdivision, Coord. with Subdivision, plicable; proceed to if applicable; proceed to ing, Development, Building Permits Rename Street Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to Appeal to Circuit Circuit Circuit Circuit Court Court Court Court PC Zoning, Development and Building Permits Certificate of Appropriateness Issued Proceed to Zoning, Development, and Building Permits Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort Decision by CC Zoning and/or Special Use Permit Variance Permit Development Comprehensive Plan Issued Issued Agreement Entered Amendment Minor Subdiv Approve Completed Coord. with Subdivision, Coord. with Subdivision, Coord. with Subdivision, Proceed to Zoning and if applicable; proceed to if applicable; proceed to if applicable; proceed to Building Permits Zoning, Development, Zoning, Development, Zoning, Development, and Building Permits and Building Permits and Building Permits © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 54 Proceed to Z Developmen Building Per Article 8: Nonconformities Summary: Article 8 sets forth standards for nonconforming uses, structures, lots, signs, and site features. Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 55 Article 9: Enforcement Summary: This article provides information regarding the enforcement of code violations, remedies and penalties. Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 56 Article 10: Definitions Summary: Definitions include Definitions of Terms and Definitions of Land Uses. Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 57 Appendix A: Development Review and Permitting Summary: Appendix A sets forth the responsibilities of the various review bodies in reviewing and making decisions on applications. Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 58 Results of the Charrette Process 59 Charrette Process Summary Port Royal and Shell Point: 24-28 October 2011 South County: 15-18 November 2011 St. Helena Island: 5-6 December 2011 Lady’s Island: 7-9 December 2011 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 60 Proposed Place Types Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 61 Proposed Street & Block Framework Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 62 Proposed Regulating Plan Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 63 Port Royal Gateway Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 64 Mossy Oaks Neighborhood Center Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 65 Shell Point Neighborhood Center Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 66 Proposed Place Types Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 67 Proposed Street and Block Framework Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 68 Proposed Regulating Plan T4NC T4HC T4HC T3N T4NC T3N T4HC T3HN T4HC T4HC T3HN T3HN Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 69 Pa lm ett oA ven u e T3-Edge Concept (Alljoy) Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 70 T3-Hamlet Neighborhood Concept (Alljoy) Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 71 0 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort Ma 17 yR ive rR oad New Pritchardville Neighborhood Center © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 72 Proposed Rural Crossroads (Old Pritchardville) May R iver R oad Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 73 T4-Hamlet Center Character (Myrtle Park) Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 74 T4-Neighborhood Center Character (Myrtle Park) Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 75 Proposed Place Types (Corners) Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 76 Phasing Strategy: Connectivity Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 77 Phasing Strategy: Connectivity Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 78 Phasing Strategy: Connectivity Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 79 Proposed Regulating Plan Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 80 Improved MLK Park Par kw ay D nd LK Isla M Sea riv e Corners Potential Pedestrian Connection Potential Community Market Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 81 Proposed Place Types (Land’s End) Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 82 Proposed Street & Block Framework Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 83 Proposed Regulating Plan Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 84 Fort Fremont nd La nd ’s E ad Ro Potential Linear Park & Infill Housing ad t Ro poin Bay Fort Fremont Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 85 Land’s End Road/Seaside Road Intersection Proposed Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 86 Proposed Place Types (Lady’s Island) Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 87 Proposed Regulating Plan Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 88 T4-Neighborhood Center Concept (Lady’s Island) nd sla aI Se US / ay w rk Pa Profe ssion al Vil lage Circl e 21 Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 89 T4-Neighborhood Center Concept (Lady’s Island) rive and D Isl Lady’s Publix sla aI Se nd ad Pa o tR U ay/ rkw n i Po ’s m 1 S2 Sa Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 90 Sam’s Point Road at Newpoint: Proposed Beaufort County Multi-Jurisdictional Form-Based Code | CNU Beaufort © 2012 Opticos Design, Inc. | 91 Questions & Discussion 92 Thank You Stefan Pellegrini [email protected] 93
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