BUDGET 2015 Resourcing Ministry for Mission 1. Ministry for Mission Budgeting is about allocating our resources, particularly financial, in the best way to assist the flourishing of the Church within the Diocese. Within that context it is worth reminding ourselves about the Diocese’s Ministry for Mission: We offer ourselves in partnership in God's mission to the local communities in southeast Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. We will structure the life of the Church: • to enable everyone to hear and experience the transforming power of the gospel, which leads to spiritual and numerical growth. • to recognise that all baptised Christians have gifts and a vocation. We are all ministers and we can all offer ministry. • to affirm that all ministry is collaborative, and we should work together, clergy and lay people, across parish boundaries and with ecumenical partners. And the four key areas for strategic development are: • Called for Growth (vocation): programmes of spiritual development for individuals and congregations, and support for the discerning of vocations aim to help us perceive God’s calling in others. • Trained for Growth (training and development): a single continuum of training for all those involved in Christian ministry will be delivered at local level. There will be emphasis on training and equipping of leaders. • Structured for Growth (deployment): our models of the Church will promote collaborative ministry, in groups, clusters and teams, to help us understand our discipleship as a 24/7 reality. We will aim for our diocesan structures to become more flexible to encourage growth. • Supported in Growth (mission support): a ‘vitality audit’ of parishes or churches will focus on potential for development and growth, alongside faithfulness. These will ask challenging questions, but also help find the resources to secure appropriate ministry in that area. 2. Feedback from Consultations The feedback from the budget consultations held so far has been a strong steer to set out a route to no overall increase in total Parish Share. The Bishop’s Council have responded by directing that this consultation budget should be restricted and commitments reduced to enable this to happen. This paper therefore summarises how the Diocese’s budget is currently allocated and sets out proposals to maintain 1 the overall level of Parish Share at the 2014 level. This is not a straightforward task since the initial budget had an overall increase of 3.9%. The proposals are to some extent short-term fixes which need to be replaced by a longer-term planning. There are a number of important initiatives being taken forward that will be important long-term financial sustainability. These include: • • • • 3. Clergy Deployment Mission support to Clergy and Parishes Property Stewardship development Church Membership Trends Overall, counts of weekly attendance indicate that church membership in the Diocese of Portsmouth has been declining at about twice the national rate: National Church statistics show from 2003 to 2012 average weekly attendance in the Diocese reduced by 12% compared to the national reduction of 6.7%. Demographic patterns (old congregations) means that this is unlikely to change in the medium-term whatever we do: mortality will outpace new growth. The following graph is one for the Church of England as a whole which extrapolates overall attendance levels over the next fifty years based on three scenarios: the continuation of current recent trends, no losses other than through death and with 3% growth. Financially that means that costs are borne by fewer members. Up to now, reducing membership numbers have been met by increasing giving. There is still much scope for that, and separate work is in hand by the Stewardship Officer to look at the potential there. However, at least for the moment, it is difficult to avoid the 2 conclusions that we should continue to plan within the medium term context of reducing financial resources leading to the need to develop different forms of ministry allocation and resourcing. 4. Clergy Resourcing Ministry for Mission makes clear the importance of effective clergy deployment. They are our most costly and scarcest resource. Work is ongoing in many Deaneries to look at how clergy are most effectively deployed. Longer-term, we probably need to plan within a context of reducing clergy numbers for two reasons. One is potential reducing financial resources but the other is reducing clergy numbers themselves. The 2012 Ministry Statistics report projects a continuing decline in stipendiary clergy numbers with the net change over the period 2012 to 2016 estimated to be a fall of 4%. If the number of posts nationally is maintained unchanged, the system can only balance itself by increasing vacancy times. In practice this is what seems to be happening nationally and within our own Diocese, although to a lesser extent. Although vacancies are perhaps being filled faster now than they were say 3 years ago because the Archdeacons are mobilising parishes to the task more effectively, overall vacancy rates are continuing to be higher than we budget. It remains important that we are an attractive Diocese for clergy to come and work. Within that context, for the 2015 budget, we have provided for the full national recommendation of a 2% rise in stipends in accordance with the standing Bishop’s Council policy. It is though worth noting that some Dioceses are going further. London is planning on a 2.5% increase (though they are perhaps playing catch up to their regional stipends benchmark); Guildford already has higher stipends than all other Dioceses. Pension rates are also increasing from 38.2% to 39.9%. Property clearly needs to be a priority. Historic under-investment has led to too many properties being in relatively poor condition. We propose that this should be corrected with a priority given to properties where we are/will be looking for new incumbents. A separate property report is going forward to Bishop’s Council in September which may make significantly more provision, but for the moment in this budget we have included an additional £200,000 over and above a ‘normal’ property expenditure to continue addressing historic underinvestment during 2015. Whilst we can address historic issues separately, it is important that the budget has an appropriate amount for ongoing repairs and maintenance. More work needs to be done on this, which will include providing comparisons of average costs per property with Guildford and Winchester. In 2013 we increased the budget for property maintenance and repairs from £280,000 to £400,000 which has then had inflation increases. We may need to increase this further. If so we will either need to find additional savings elsewhere in the budget or treat it as an exceptional increase to the budget ceiling. To resource these whilst heading for a level budget, the current draft budget includes the following: • • Isle of Wight plans under discussion currently envisage a 0.5 reduction in ministry numbers in the short term. It is probably safe to assume that longer vacancies will continue for now. So even in the absence of any other current plans to reduce headline clergy 3 • numbers, we can include another 0.5 reduction in our financial projections for the time being. The £200,000 is planned to be taken from reserves for 2015 as dealing with a historic non-recurring situation. In terms of longer-term property planning, there is possibly a disjunction between the 132 properties the Diocese has on its books and the numbers of clergy. So alongside the clergy planning, an ongoing review of property allocation would be useful to clarify what is needed for ministry/mission and what might best be released for re-development, external rental or sale (bearing in mind the potential lost income from a reduced rental income stream). Whilst the local market is not as buoyant as London, it is still probably a good time to seek to re-align the Diocese’s property portfolio perhaps resulting in fewer properties but of a higher quality. Clergy Resourcing Budget Budget 2014 2015 No. No. People (FTE) Stipends 2014 2015 Variance £'000s £'000s £'000s % 2,458 2,481 23 1.0% Ministers 87.0 86.5 Council Tax 200 204 4 2.0% Vacancies -8.0 -8.5 Employer's National Insurance 197 199 2 1.0% 3.0 3.0 Pension Contributions 822 857 36 4.3% 14.0 14.0 All Housing Repairs and Insurance 684 898 214 31.2% Archdeacons Curates Chaplains 1.0 1.0 97.0 96.0 Deanery Support 3.0 Property Retired Lay Workers/Clergy Support 8 8 0 Clergy Removal Expenses 68 69 1 3.0 1st Appointment Grants 21 21 0 2.0 2.0 Clergy Posts: Interview expenses 3 3 0 102.0 101.0 71 73 1 132 132 Deanery posts Pastoral Care Services Houses 1 1 0 4,533 4,815 282 (200) (200) 4,615 82 Reserves 4,533 2.0% 1.7% 6.2% 1.8% 4 5. National Church Responsibilities & Training We have now received the final figures for our 2015 contribution to the National Church. It is less than we were anticipating. Indeed overall we are seeing a reduction in costs because of the way ordination costs are pooled. In 2014 the ordination costs we pay directly increased because of supporting more married candidates with families. However ordination costs get pooled nationally which acts to even out variances in individual Dioceses and the credit is coming through in 2015. National Church Responsibilities & Training Budget 2014 2015 £'000s £'000s £'000s Training for Ministry (Vote 1) 188 158 (30) Central Church Activities (Vote 2&3) 135 135 0 9 9 0 Clergy retirement housing (Vote 5) 48 50 2 Ordination Training Support Mission Agencies - pensions (Vote 4) Variance % 16% 5% 76 76 - General Synod: Members' Expenses 8 8 0 2% Synodical Expenses 3 3 0 2% 2018 Lambeth Conference contribution 1 1 0 3% 468 441 (27) -6% Total 5 6. Diocesan Central Expenditure 6.1 Central Salary Increase & Expenses At the moment we are assuming we will match the clergy stipend increase of 2%. The current Bishop’s Council policy is to follow the National Church lead on their staffing but this has been questioned in recent months. Increasing by less than 2% would not save much money - a 1% decrease would save about £12,000. General expenses have been set at 2014 levels. 6.2 Mission and Discipleship Mission and Discipleship is the biggest area of Diocesan central expenditure at some £550,000 and employing 7.4 full time equivalents. The aim of this expenditure is to empower and support local Church ministry and growth. • Mission development • Spirituality • Healing ministry • Youth & children’s ministry • Lay discipleship support • Reader ministry • Ordained ministry – vocation, selection & training • Continuing ministerial development We are currently recruiting a new Director for this renamed section of Mission, Discipleship, and Ministry with David Isaac retiring. This will probably increase our costs since they may not come under the central clergy stipends with housing but be without housing paid in line with existing Diocesan salary scales. Mission and Discipleship is undoubtedly an area to be reviewed, together with the deanery financial support, to see whether it is the best allocation of resources to support local ministry and growth. However at this stage, it would be prudent not to do anything that is difficult to reverse. Any significant changes need to be the result of careful review and consultation. However if we do want to deliver a zero% budget increase then this is the area that has certain programmes which could be reduced for this year. If funds become available through a more wide-ranging re-structure, they could then be re-started if considered a priority for expenditure. In addition, potential additional expenditure has been added in from items that have already come before Bishop’s Council: • Training Development £30,000 (2016: £60,000 ?) • Parish Giving Scheme £6,000 (2016: £12,000) Funding for these, in the absence of any wider re-organisation and with a budget ceiling, can only come at the expense of existing programmes. The largest of these is the Mission Opportunities Fund. Projects to which funding is already committed are all already provided for. This would entail no new funding for projects for 2015. Other programmes would also need reducing. Currently the budget provides for cuts of a further £20k in this area. 6 Mission & Discipleship Budget Budget 2014 2015 2014 2015 People (FTE) No. No. £'000s £'000s £'000s % Head of Section 1.0 1.0 Staff Employment Costs 314 345 32 10% Stewardship 1.0 1.0 Section Expenses 18 18 - Spirituality 1.0 1.0 Project Expenses 15 15 - DDO 0.7 0.7 Programme Expenses Mission Development 1.0 1.0 Mission & development Fund CME 0.5 0.5 Office Costs Support 1.2 1.2 Youth & Children 1.0 1.0 7.4 7.4 6.3 Variance 97 108 11 12% 100 4 (96) -96% 22 22 0 565 512 (53) -9% Mission and Education Education is shared with Winchester Diocese to share costs and expertise but also because it more closely matches the Hampshire school area. Because of this, Portsmouth Diocese manages to deliver its educational responsibilities at a very low cost. It is difficult to see any areas for savings in this budget – it is already very stretched for its many responsibilities. It covers: • Support of all church schools • Support in Voluntary Aided school building development • Encouraging parishes to engage with local schools • Development of RE, collective worship and spiritual development in schools • Further education chaplaincy development • Working with local authorities in their support of schools • Supporting church schools as they explore and engage in conversion to academy status. Mission & Education Budget Budget 2014 2015 2014 2015 People (FTE) No. No. £'000s £'000s £'000s % Head of Section 1.0 1.0 Assistant DDE 1.0 1.0 Staff Employment Costs 390 400 11 3% Advisers 2.3 2.3 Apportioned Building/services Costs 42 42 0 Buildings 2.0 2.0 Activity Costs 40 40 (0) Support 1.0 1.0 Income (Fees) (49) (49) - Recharges 7.3 7.3 -5.5 -5.5 1.8 1.8 Recharges Variance 423 434 11 3% (337) (344) (7) 2% 86 90 4 5% 7 6.4 Mission and Society Mission and Society supports the Parishes’ social action. Because it has been quite entrepreneurial, much of its activities are supported by grants and the Parishes in effect are supporting less than the cost of a head of section. The Diocese’s communications team also operate through this department. Overall, it delivers a lot for little expense to the Parishes: • Good Neighbours • Rapid parish development • Joint venture supporting parishes with long term sustainability projects • Leadership & innovation • Community Bond • University of Portsmouth liaison • IDWAL • Urban ministry group • Disability • Ecumenism • Rural affairs • Workplace chaplaincy • Communications Mission & Society Budget Budget 2014 2015 People (FTE) No. No. Head of Section 1.0 1.0 M& S Staff Employment Costs Project assistant 0.6 0.6 Good Neighbours 2.6 2.6 Communications 1.2 1.2 Gross Costs 5.4 5.4 Income -3.2 -3.2 Covered by projects 2.2 2.2 2014 2015 Variance £'000s £'000s £'000s % 172 176 4 2% Apportioned Building Costs 25 25 0 Activity Costs 26 22 (4) -15% 223 223 (0) (185) (188) (3) 2% Net Costs 39 35 (3) -9% Communications 46 47 1 2% Total 85 82 (2) -3% 8 6.5 Mission and Resources A diocese is a large financial organisation with a complex governance structure and legal responsibilities. Resources are already stretched to maintain all that. This department has responsibility for: • Governance, DAC, Mission and Pastoral Committee • Safeguarding • Human resources • Property • Legal • Finance • Parish finance and admin support • Lay pension support Mission & Resources Budget Budget 2014 2015 2014 2015 People (FTE) No. No. £'000s £'000s £'000s Diocesan Secretary 1.0 1.0 Chief Executive Office Deputy 1.0 1.0 Archdeacon Support PA 1.0 1.0 Services Mgr 1.0 HR Variance 256 261 5 2% 52 53 1 2% Finance 71 72 1 2% 1.0 Safeguarding 42 42 1 1% 0.2 0.2 Registrar 21 21 (0) Safeguarding 1.1 1.1 Apportioned Building Costs 47 47 0 Finance 2.0 2.0 Other Activity Costs 16 17 1 Registrar 1.0 1.0 Income (14) (14) - Archdeacon Support 1.5 1.5 Total 490 499 9 IT 0.5 0.5 Pension liability & Cathedral Grant 61 61 - 10.3 10.3 551 560 9 % 4% 2% 2% 9 7. Summary The following table summarises the main movements in the budget in terms of Parish Share showing the changes that contributed to the 3.9% increase in the draft figures that went to June’s Bishop’s Council and the proposed changes set out in this paper to return the budget for Parish Share for 2015 to the level set for 2014. Budget Movement Reconciliation £'000s % 2014 Parish Share 4,742 100.0% Stipend Increase Clergy Pension Training Development National Church Property Reserves Central Salaries Other 34 44 30 10 213 (200) 24 28 0.7% 0.9% 0.6% 0.2% 4.5% -4.2% 0.5% 0.6% June Bishop's Council 4,925 103.9% National Church IOW - 0.5 clergy Other/vacancies - 0.5 clergy (30) (20) (20) -0.6% -0.4% -0.4% Other M&D Programmes Grants Parish Giving Mission Opportunities Grant Other (15) (5) 6 (100) 1 -0.3% -0.1% 0.1% -2.1% 0.0% 2015 Parish Share 4,742 100.0% Longer-term, the work going forward in the following areas will be important to rebalance the budget on a more sustainable financial basis: • Clergy Deployment • Property • Mission support to Parishes (Deanery Support & Mission & Discipleship expenditure) • Stewardship 10 Portsmouth Diocese Summary Budget 2014 People (FTE) Clergy & Housing Budget 2015 No. No. 102.0 101.0 National church & Training 2014 2015 £'000s £'000s Clergy & Housing Variance £'000s % 4,533 4,811 278 6% National Church & Training 468 441 (27) -6% 565 512 (53) -9% Mission & Discipleship 7.4 7.4 Mission & Discipleship Mission & Education 1.8 1.8 Mission & Education 86 90 4 5% Mission & Society 2.2 2.2 Mission & Society 81 82 2 2% 10.3 10.3 551 560 9 2% 123.8 122.8 6,284 6,496 212 3% 132.0 132.0 (1,380) (1,389) (9) 1% (162) (165) (3) 2% (200) (200) (4,742) (4,742) (0) 0% (6,284) (6,496) (212) 3% Mission & resources Mission & Resources Resourced By: Houses Investments & Grants Other Unrestricted Income Reserves Parish Share EXPENDITURE RESOURCING 9% 3% 1% 1% 3% 8% 21% 7% 74% 73% Clergy & Housing National church & Training Mission & Discipleship Mission & Education Mission & Society Mission & resources Parish Share Investments & Grants Other Unrestricted Income Reserves Malcolm Twigger-Ross July 2015 11
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