MEP Infrastructure Developers Ltd. IPO Update April 21, 2015 MEP Infrastructure Developers Ltd. (MEP) established in 2002, is one of the leading pan-India road/highway tolling operator. The company is mainly engaged into toll collection and operations & maintenance of roads/highways built by third parties. Prominent toll collection projects handled by MEP are the five Mumbai Entry Points and Rajiv Gandhi Sea Link Project (Worli Sealink). MEP is coming with an initial public offering (IPO) to raise around Rs. 3,200 to 3,300mn, with subscription starting from 21st Apr. 2015. The issue will closing on 23rd Apr. 2015 • • MEP is coming out with a 100% book building; IPO of equity shares of face value Rs. 10 each in a price band Rs. 63-65 per equity share. The issue is priced at 6.3 times the face value at the lower band and 6.5 times on the higher price band. Not more than 75% of the issue will be allocated to qualified institutional buyers (QIBs), including 5% to the mutual funds. Further, at most 15% of the issue will be available for non-institutional bidders and the remaining 10% for the retail investors. Net proceed from the issue will be used for following purpose: • • Recommendation Not Rated Price Band Rs. 63 - Rs. 65 Issue Size Rs. 3,200-3,300mn Bidding Date 21st April – 23rd April 2015 Book Running Lead IDFC Securities Ltd., IDBI Manager Capital and Inga Capital Registrar Link Intime India Pvt. Ltd. Sector Infrastructure Promoters Dattatray P. Mhaiskar, Jayant D. Mhaiskar and Ideal Toll & Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. Pre-Issue Shareholding Pattern Promoters Institutions Non-Institution Public Total 97.17% 0% 2.83 0% 100% Retail Application Money At Higher Cut Off Price Partial or full repayment/pre-payment of debt availed by its 99.99% subsidiary, MEP Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. Number of Shares 225 Application Money 14,625 General corporate purposes. Discount to retail Cheque Payable To Valuation & Recommendation Despite being in operation since 2002, MEP is a loss making entity with negative capital base on consolidated basis. Recent Maharashtra government’s directive for closure of toll plazas and toll exemption for state transport buses and private light motor vehicle, is likely to lessen the interest in this IPO issue. Thus, investors are directed to invest cautiously. Particulars (Rs. mn) Total Operating Income Total Operating Expenditure EBITDA Depreciation Expenses Interest Expenses Reported PAT EPS BVPS EBITDA margin (%) Reported PAT Margin (%) RoE (%) RoCE (%) 0% “Escrow Account – MEPIDL IPO – R” Sumeet Bagadia Head of Research (022 - 6707 9830) [email protected] Rajnath Yadav Equity Research Associate (022 - 6707 9866) [email protected] Consolidated Financial Snapshot FY10 FY11 FY12 3,283.1 4,493.8 10,801.1 (3,228.3) (3,720.1) (7,310.9) 54.8 773.8 3,490.2 (4.7) (386.6) (946.9) (53.4) (1,298.6) (3,765.9) (12.7) (815.3) (530.9) (1.1) (67.8) (11.3) 9.0 1.6 8.4 1.7% -0.4% -1.3% 2.2% 17.2% -17.0% -437.9% 1.2% 32.3% -4.4% -52.4% 7.7% FY13 12,800.3 (9,150.6) 3,649.7 (989.7) (3,765.0) (929.4) (9.3) 2.6 FY14 11,979.1 (8,770.6) 3,208.4 (1,264.3) (3,801.1) (1,205.6) (12.1) (7.5) 7M FY15 11,143.2 (9,213.9) 1,929.2 (1,063.9) (2,324.3) (981.6) (9.0) (20.7) 28.5% -7.3% -325.6% 8.1% 26.8% -10.1% 5.5% 17.3% -8.7% 2.4% Choice Broking Research SEBI CERTIFIED – RESEARCH ANALYST CHOICE BROKING IPO UPDATE RESEARCH FUNDAMENTAL 1 MEP Infrastructure Developers Ltd. IPO Update April 21, 2015 Indian Infrastructure Overview: Infrastructure is one of the key drivers of the Indian Economy and thus it is given a high priority during the formulation of the policies. Investment in infrastructure is directly correlated to the national GDP, as sectors involved in infrastructure industry are roads, power telecom, railway, ports, airports etc. As Indian economy is anticipated to grow at higher rate, the government is expecting huge investments in these sectors. For 12th five year plant the government has increased the investment in infrastructure to Rs. 51.5tn, representing an increase by 2.6 times as compared to 11th plan. Power sector is the major contributor towards total infrastructure spending, followed by roads, telecommunication and railways sector in 11th plan. Infrastructure Spending in Eleventh Five Year Plan 2.0% 17.9% 1.5% 32.7% 10.2% 17.3% Electricity Roads 18.4% Telecommunications Railways Ports Airports Others Choice Broking Research Overview of Road Sector: India has the second largest road network in the world with 4.7mn Kms. With, nearly half on the network is properly surfaced, it provides huge growth opportunity. Road sector is the most common mode of transit for both passenger and freight and has continuously increased its market share. 85% of the passenger and 60% freight traffic are handled by roads. With 2% of the national road network, national highways handles 40% of the freight traffic, while the rest is handled by the state and district road network. Higher traffic is anticipated with growing economy and thus the government has increased the outlay for road sector to around Rs. 520bn in the 2014-15 Finance Bill. Financing for the road projects is done through modes such as government budgetary support, borrowing via bonds and from international institutions, private financing, toll revenue etc. The government is encouraging higher private sector contribution through various public private participation (PPP) operating models likle BOT (build-operate-transfer), EPC (engineering, procurement and construction), toll collection and OMT (operate, maintain and transfer). Indirect PPP models (toll collection and OMT), which evolved in 2009, are asset light business models with a steady revenue generation capacity. Both toll collection and OMT contracts are won through competitive bidding, with the right to collect toll and maintain/provide necessary toll infrastructure. Additionally, maintenance of road is the integral part of the OMT contract. Third party toll collectors are characterized by their efficient toll collection operations and technological advancements. Awarding more such contracts is likely to lower the project cost to the developer/government, and thus there is a significant growth opportunities for toll operators. SEBI CERTIFIED – RESEARCH ANALYST CHOICE BROKING IPO UPDATE RESEARCH FUNDAMENTAL 2 MEP Infrastructure Developers Ltd. IPO Update April 21, 2015 Overview of Road Sector (Contd…) Summary of Toll Collection projects bid out by NHAI FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 Number of projects ~ 5,000 ~ 4,500 ~ 4,800 ~ 5,250 Length of Road Network (kms) ~ 90-92 ~ 75-80 ~ 84-88 ~ 98-102 Annual Potential Collection (Rs. bn) ~ 18.5 ~ 21 ~ 27 ~ 27 Choice Broking Research Summary of OMT projects bid out by NHAI 2009-11 2012-14 960 1,400 6 8 Number of projects Length of Road Network(kms) Choice Broking Research According to Crisil Research, the toll collection projects are expected to increase by around 1.3 times and 1.5 times by 201718 by both National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) and various state governments, respectively, while, OMT projects are to double by 2017-18 from the current level. Company Introduction: MEP is one of the leading pan-India road/highway tolling operators, mainly engaged into toll collection and operations & maintenance of roads/highways built by third parties. Prominent toll collection projects handled by the company are the five Mumbai Entry Points and Rajiv Gandhi Sea Link Project (Worli Sealink). As on 19th Mar. 2015, MEP has completed 75 projects with aggregate 133 toll plazas and 841 road lanes in 12 states in India. As on 19th Mar. 2015, MEP has 18 toll projects with 33 toll plazas, five OMT projects with 15 toll plazas and one BOT road project under operations. Image of One of the Five Mumbai Entry Points: Airoli Toll Plaza Choice Broking Research SEBI CERTIFIED – RESEARCH ANALYST CHOICE BROKING IPO UPDATE RESEARCH FUNDAMENTAL 3 MEP Infrastructure Developers Ltd. IPO Update April 21, 2015 Company Introduction (Contd…) Image of Rajiv Gandhi Sea Link (Worli Sealink) Choice Broking Research Investment Rationale: 1) Established Player in Road Tolling Project: MEP is one of the leading toll operators in India with 12 years of experience in the business. As on 19th Mar. 2015, the company has completed 75 projects with 133 toll plazas across India. MEP has bid for won around 50%-55% of the total toll projects put forth by NHAI between FY12-14. Prominent toll collection projects currently handled by the company includes the five Mumbai entry points, which is also the first OMT contract and Rajiv Gandhi Sea Link Project. 2) Continued Net Loss on Consolidated Basis: Despite reporting 37.9% CAGR growth in consolidated top-line over FY10-14, MEP has reported net loss during the same period. Falling operating profit (EBIT) margin coupled with higher financial charge has impacted the bottom line since FY12. For seven month ended 31st Oct. 2015, the company reported over the 947bps contraction in EBITDA margin to 7.8% as compared to 16.2% in FY14. MEP reported a net loss Rs. 973mn on a top-line of 11,143.2mn. Financial Performance over FY10-14 15,000.0 10,000.0 5,000.0 0.0 17.2% 8.6% 1.7% 1.5% -0.4% 4,493.8 3,283.1 -17.0% FY10 FY11 32.3% 12,800.3 11,979.1 28.5% 11,143.2 10,801.1 26.8% 20.8% 17.3% 23.5% 16.2% 40.0% 20.0% 7.8% -4.4% -7.3% -10.1% -8.7% 0.0% -20.0% FY12 FY13 Total Operating Revenue (Rs. mn) EBIT Margin (%) FY14 7M FY15 EBITDA Margin (%) Reported PAT Margin (%) Choice Broking Research SEBI CERTIFIED – RESEARCH ANALYST CHOICE BROKING IPO UPDATE RESEARCH FUNDAMENTAL 4 MEP Infrastructure Developers Ltd. IPO Update April 21, 2015 Investment Rationale (Contd…) 3) More Concentration of Short Term Toll Collection Projects: MEP has combination of short term and long term projects in its toll collection project portfolio. Normally, toll collection projects are short term in nature with project span of max 12 months. Post expiry, the company is supposed to approach regulatory authorities for renewals. As on 29th Sept. 2014, the company had 16 short term toll collection projects and seven long term toll collection projects. Higher concentration of short term projects indicates poor revenue visibility for the company in addition to the risk towards renewal of contract. 4) Political Uncertainty Towards Continuation of Toll Collection Projects in Maharashtra: On 17th Apr. 2015, Maharashtra government has announced the closure of 12 toll plazas and proposed toll exemption at 53 toll plazas across the state for state transportation buses and private light motor vehicles. MEP has indicated that none of its operational toll plazas, comes under the proposed closure list. However, revenue from its three toll projects will be affected from the exemptions proposed by the government. We expect this to have contagion effect on other toll projects in the state/other states and thus leading to uncertainties and risks future earnings. Risk and Concern: 1) Low Entry Barrier due to Asset Light Model: MEP mainly engaged into the toll collection and maintenance of road toll infrastructure, which is less capital intensive. Moreover, the toll infrastructure is built on roads constructed by third party, thereby avoiding risk associated with delay in construction activities and gestation of projects. Thus owing to asset light business model and less entry barriers, it is likely to be easily replicated by other players, putting pressure on the performance of the company. 2) Performance Highly Dependent on the Traffic Volume: While bidding for a certain toll project, MEP does a study on the anticipated traffic volume over the period of time for the road. The company has its own traffic survey team, which carries out the traffic forecasting exercise. Any significant decline in the traffic volume as against anticipated is likely to put pressure on the company’s operating and financial performance. 3) Limited Business from the Mumbai Projects to Affect the Business: MEP is responsible for the collection of tolls and operations & maintenance of five Mumbai entry points. This project contributed around 28.5% of the consolidated revenue in FY14 and 18.9% in the first seven months of FY15. Thus fall in the traffic volume is likely to affect the performance of the company. 4) Risk Associated with the Termination of Solo BOT Project in Baramati, Maharashtra: In 2010, MEP has entered into an agreement with state government to design, built, finance, operate and maintain four lane road project in Baramati under BOT operating model. Additionally, the company was entitled to use certain tract of the land for commercial purpose. Pursant to the agreement, the company has paid a payment of Rs. 6,500mn and also provided irrevocable bank gurantee to the nodal agency, Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation (MSRDC). Due to delay in handing over the procession of land, MEP has approached MSRDC for the termination of the contract demanding termination payment. However, the termination has not being accepted by MSRDC, the company continues to operate the project. In case the termination is not accepted, MEP will be required to complete the project as per the agreement and incur losses, mainly on account of non-commercialization from the development of certain tract of land. SEBI CERTIFIED – RESEARCH ANALYST CHOICE BROKING IPO UPDATE RESEARCH FUNDAMENTAL 5 INITIATING COVERAGE Contact Us Rajnath Yadav Research Associate [email protected] [email protected] Satish Kumar Sharma Research Associate www.choiceindia.com [email protected] Disclaimer This is solely for information of clients of Choice Broking and does not construe to be an investment advice. It is also not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase and sale of any financial instruments. Any action taken by you on the basis of the information contained herein is your responsibility alone and Choice Broking its subsidiaries or its employees or associates will not be liable in any manner for the consequences of such action taken by you. 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