Output Filters Design Guide Contents Contents 1 How to Read this Design Guide 3 How to Read this Design Guide 3 Abbreviations 4 2 Safety and Conformity 5 Safety Precautions 5 CE Conformity and Labelling 5 3 Introduction to Output Filters 7 Why use Output Filters 7 Which Filters for which Purpose 7 du/dt Filters 7 Sine-wave Filters 9 4 Selection of Output Filters 13 How to Select the Correct Output Filter 13 Product Overview 13 Electrical Data - du/dt Filters 14 Electrical Data - Sine-wave Filters 18 General Specifications 22 du/dt Filter 23 Sine Wave Filter 23 5 How to Install 25 Mechanical Mounting 25 Safety Requirements of Mechanical Installation 25 Mounting 25 Earthing 25 Screening 26 Mechanical Dimensions 27 Sketches 27 6 How to Programme the Frequency Converter Parameter Settings Index 35 35 36 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 1 1 How to Read this Design Guide Output Filters Design Guide 1 2 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 1 How to Read this Design Guide 1 How to Read this Design Guide 1.1.1 How to Read this Design Guide 1 This Design Guide will introduce all aspects of Output Filter for your VLT® FC Series Drive; From choosing the right Output Filter for the application to instructions about how to install it and how to program the Frequency Converter. Danfoss Drives technical literature is also available online at www.danfoss.com/BusinessAreas/DrivesSolutions/Documentations/Technical+Documentation. 1.1.2 Symbols Symbols used in this manual: NB! Indicates something to be noted by the reader. Indicates a general warning. Indicates a high-voltage warning. ✮ Indicates default setting MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 3 1 How to Read this Design Guide Output Filters Design Guide 1.1.3 Abbreviations 1 Alternating current American wire gauge Ampere/AMP Automatic Motor Adaptation Current limit Degrees Celsius Direct current Drive Dependent Electro Magnetic Compatibility Electronic Thermal Relay Drive Gram Hertz Kilohertz Local Control Panel Meter Millihenry Inductance Milliampere Millisecond Minute Motion Control Tool Nanofarad Newton Meters Nominal motor current Nominal motor frequency Nominal motor power Nominal motor voltage Parameter Protective Extra Low Voltage Rated Inverter Output Current Revolutions Per Minute Second Synchronous Motor Speed Torque limit Volts IVLT,MAX IVLT,N 4 AC AWG A AMA ILIM °C DC D-TYPE EMC ETR FC g Hz kHz LCP m mH mA ms min MCT nF Nm IM,N fM,N PM,N UM,N par. PELV IINV RPM s ns TLIM V The maximum output current. The rated output current supplied by the frequency converter. MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 2 Safety and Conformity 2 Safety and Conformity 2.1 Safety Precautions 2 Equipment containing electrical components may not be disposed of together with domestic waste. It must be separately collected with electrical and electronic waste according to local and currently valid legislation. MCC 101/102 Design Guide 2.1.1 CE Conformity and Labelling What is CE Conformity and Labelling? The purpose of CE labelling is to avoid technical trade obstacles within EFTA and the EU. The EU has introduced the CE label as a simple way of showing whether a product complies with the relevant EU directives. The CE label says nothing about the specifications or quality of the product. The low-voltage directive (73/23/EEC) Frequency converters must be CE labelled in accordance with the low-voltage directive of January 1, 1997. The directive applies to all electrical equipment and appliances used in the 50 - 1000 V AC and the 75 - 1500 V DC voltage ranges. Danfoss CE-labels in accordance with the directive and issues a declaration of conformity upon request. MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 5 2 Safety and Conformity Output Filters Design Guide Warnings When in use the filter surface temperature rises. DO NOT touch the filter during operation. 2 Never work on a filter in operation. Touching the electrical parts may be fatal - even after the equipment has been disconnected from the drive or motor. Before servicing the filter, wait at least the voltage discharge time stated in the Design Guide for the corresponding VLT® to avoid electrical shock hazard NB! Never attempt to repair a defective filter 6 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 3 Introduction to Output Filters 3 Introduction to Output Filters 3.1 Why use Output Filters This chapter describes why and when to use Output Filters with Danfoss Drives frequency converters. 3 3.2 Which Filters for which Purpose The table 3.1 below shows a comparison of du/dt and Sine-wave filter performance. It can be used to determine which filter to use with your application. Performance criteria Motor insulation stress Motor bearing stress EMC performance Max. motor cable length du/dt filters Up to 100 m cable (screened/unscreened) complies with the requirements of IEC60034-17 (general purpose motors). Above this cable length the risk of “double pulsing” increases. Slightly reduced, only in high-power motors. Sine-wave filters Provides a sinusoidal phase-to-phase motor terminal voltage. Complies with IEC-60034-17* and NEMA-MG1 requirements for general purpose motors with cables up to 500 m (1 km for frame size D and above). Reduces bearing currents caused by circulating currents. Does not reduce common-mode currents (shaft currents). Eliminates motor cable ringing. Does not change the Eliminates motor cable ringing. Does not change the emisemission class. Does not allow longer motor cables as sion class. Does not allow longer motor cables as specified specified for the frequency converter’s built-in RFI fil- for the frequency converter’s built-in RFI filter. ter. 100 m ... 150 m With guaranteed EMC performance: 150 m screened and With guaranteed EMC performance: 150 m screened. 300 m unscreened (only conducted emissions). Without guaranteed EMC performance: 150 m Without guaranteed EMC performance: up to 500 m (1 km unscreened. for frame size D and above) Acoustic motor switching noise Does not eliminate acoustic switching noise. Relative size 15-50% (depending on power size). Eliminates acoustic switching noise from the motor caused by magnetostriction. 100% Table 3.1: Comparison of du/dt and sine wave filters. *) Not 690 V. 3.2.1 du/dt Filters du/dt filters cut off frequencies are above the switching frequencies. They consist of inductors and capacitors in a low-pass filter arrangement. The inductance (L) and capacitance (C) values are shown in the tables in the section Electrical Data - du/dt Filters in the chapter Selection of Output Filters. They have lower L and C values, thus they are cheaper and smaller than Sine-wave filters Features and benefits du/dt filters reduce the voltage peaks and du/dt of the pulses at the motor terminals. The voltage at the motor terminals is still pulse-shaped, as shown in the figure (voltage waveform). The motor current has a sinusoidal shape without commutation spikes. The role of the du/dt filters is to protect the motor insulation against premature ageing and flashover. MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 7 3 Introduction to Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide Voltage and current with and without filter: 3 Illustration 3.1: Without filter Illustration 3.2: With du/dt filter Advantages: • Protects the motor against high du/dt values and voltage peaks hence prolongs the lifetime of the motor • Allows the use of motors which are not specifically designed for converter operation, for example in retrofit applications Application areas: The typical application areas for du/dt filters are: • Applications with frequent regenerative braking • Motors that are not rated for frequency converter operation and fed through very short motor cables (less than 15 meters) • Motors placed in aggressive environments or running at high temperatures • Applications with risk of flash over • Installations using old motors (retrofit) or general purpose motors not complying with IEC 600034-17 • Applications with short motor cables 8 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 3 Introduction to Output Filters 3 Illustration 3.3: Measured du/dt values (rise time and peak voltages) with and without du/dt filter using 15 m, 50 m and 150 m cable lengths on a 400 V, 37 kW induction motor. The du/dt value decreases with the motor cable length whereas the peak voltage increases (see Illustration 3.3). Therefore it is recommended to use du/dt filters only in applications with cable length up to 150 meters. Above 150 meters Sine-wave filters are recommended. Filter features: • IP00 and IP20 enclosure in the entire power range • Side by side mounting with the drive • Reduced size, weight and price compared to the sine-wave filters • Possibility of connecting screened cables with included decoupling plate • Compatible with all control principle including flux and WC+ • Filters wall mounted up to 115 A and floor mounted above that size 3.2.2 Sine-wave Filters The Danfoss Drives sine-wave filters are designed to operate with the VLT® FC Series Drives. They replace the LC-filter product range and are backwards compatible with the VLT 5000-8000 Series Drives. They consist of inductors and capacitors in a low-pass filter arrangement. The inductance (L) and capacitance (C) values are shown in tables in the section Electrical Data - Sine wave Filters in the chapter Selection of Output Filters. Features and benefits Sine-wave Filters reduce motor insulation stress and eliminate switching acoustic noise from the motor. Bearing stress is also reduced, especially in larger motors, above 50 kW. The filter does not act between motor phases and ground. This means that the motor cable length is limited by the leakage current. The motor losses are reduced because the motor is fed with a sinusoidal voltage, as shown in illustration 3.5. Moreover, the filter eliminates the pulse reflections in the motor cable thus reducing the losses in the frequency converter. Advantages: • Protects the motor against voltage peaks hence prolongs the lifetime • Reduces the losses in the motor • Eliminates acoustic switching noise from the motor • Reduces semiconductor losses in the drive with long motor cables • Decreases electromagnetic emissions from motor cables by eliminating high frequency ringing in the cable • Reduces electromagnetic interference from unscreened motor cables • Reduces the bearing current thus prolonging the lifetime of the motor MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 9 3 Introduction to Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide Voltage and current with and without filter: 3 Illustration 3.4: Without filter Illustration 3.5: With sine-wave filter Application areas: The typical applications of sine-wave filters are: • Applications where the acoustic switching noise from the motor has to be eliminated • Retrofit installations with old motors with poor insulation • Applications with frequent regenerative braking and motors that are not rated for frequency converter operation • Applications where the motor is placed in aggressive environments or running at high temperatures • Applications with motor cables above 150 meters up to 300 meters (with both screened and unscreened cable. The use of motor cables longer than 300 meters depends on the specific application • Applications where the service interval on the motor has to be increased • 690 V applications with general purpose motors • Medium voltage - before the step-up transformer 10 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 3 Introduction to Output Filters Relative motor sound pressure levels measurements with and without filter 3 Features: • IP00 and IP20 enclosure in the entire power range • Compatible with all control principle including flux and WC+ • Side by side mount with drive up to 75 A • Filter enclosure matching the drive enclosure • Possibility of connection unscreened and screened cables with included decoupling plate • Filters wall mounted up to 75 A and floor mount above • Parallel filter installation is possible with applications in the high power range MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 11 4 Selection of Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide 4 12 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 4 Selection of Output Filters 4 Selection of Output Filters 4.1 How to Select the Correct Output Filter An output filter is selected based on the nominal motor current. All filters are rated for 160% overload for 1 minute, every 10 minutes. 4.1.1 Product Overview To simplify the Filter Selection Table below shows which Sine-wave filter to use with a specific drive. This is based on the 160% overload for 1 minute every 10 minutes and is to be considered guideline. 4 Mains supply 3 x 240 to 500 V Rated filter current at 50 Hz Minimum switching frequency [kHz] 2.5 4.5 8 10 17 24 38 48 62 75 115 180 260 410 480 660 750 880 1200 1500 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 Maximum output frequency [Hz] Part No. IP20 Part No. IP00 With derating 120 130B2439 130B2404 120 130B2441 130B2406 120 130B2443 130B2408 120 130B2444 130B2409 100 130B2446 130B2411 100 130B2447 130B2412 100 130B2448 130B2413 100 130B2307 130B2281 100 130B2308 130B2282 100 130B2309 130B2283 100 130B2310 130B2284 100 130B2311 130B2285 100 130B2312 130B2286 100 130B2313 130B2287 100 130B2314 130B2288 100 130B2315 130B2289 100 130B2316 130B2290 100 130B2317 130B2291 100 130B2318 130B2292 100 2X 130B2317 2X 130B2291 Frequency converter size 200-240 V 380-440 V 441-500 V PK25 - PK37 PK55 PK75 - P1K5 PK37 - PK75 P1K1 - P1K5 P2K2 - P3K0 P4K0 P5K5 - P7K5 P11K P15K - P18K P22K P30K P37K P45K - P55K P75K - P90K P110 - P132 P160 - P200 P250 P315 - P355 P400 P450 - P500 P560 - P630 P710 - P800 PK37 - PK75 P1K1 - P1K5 P2K2 - P3K0 P4K0 P5K5 - P7K5 P11K P15K - P18K P22K P30K P37K P55K - P75K P90K - P110 P132 P160 - P200 P250 P315 - P355 P400 - P450 P500 - P560 P630 - P710 P800 P2K2 - P4K0 P5K5 P7K5 P11K P15K P18K P22K - P30K P37K - P45K Table 4.1: Filter Selection Mains supply 3 x 525 to 600/ 690 V Rated filter current at 50 Hz 13 28 45 76 115 165 260 303 430 530 660 765 940 1320 Minimum switching frequency [kHz] 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Maximum output frequency [Hz] 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Part No. IP20 130B2341 130B2342 130B2343 130B2344 130B2345 130B2346 130B2347 130B2348 130B2370 130B2371 130B2381 130B2382 130B2383 130B2384 Part No. IP00 130B2321 130B2322 130B2323 130B2324 130B2325 130B2326 130B2327 130B2329 130B2341 130B2342 130B2337 130B2338 130B2339 130B2340 Frequency converter size 525-600 V 525-690 V PK75 - P7K5 P11K - P18K P22K - P30K P37K P37K - P45K P45K - P55K P55K - P75K P75K - P90K P110 - P132 P160 - P200 P250 P315 - P400 P500 P560 - P630 P710 P800 - P900 P1M0 Table 4.2: Filter Selection MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 13 14 500 750 910 1500 2300 130B2275 130B2276 130B2393 130B2394 130B2395 182 130B2389 400 110 130B2388 130B2391 75 130B2387 280 45 130B2386 130B2390 24 2185 1425 864 712 475 380 266 173 105 71 43 23 A A 130B2385 @60 Hz 1725 1125 682 562 375 300 210 136 82 56 34 18 A @100 Hz Current rating @50 Hz Switching 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 kHz Frequency 90 110 200 250 147 177 212 260 315 395 75 90 110 132 160 200 1460 800 1700 1260 710 1000 990 880 500 1120 800 450 560 745 630 658 400 1100 890 780 730 678 590 540 443 361 303 240 190 160 130 105 80 65 52 40 34 27 21 A 1530 1380 1160 1050 @441-500 V 1000 800 710 630 560 500 450 400 355 600 355 315 480 250 315 160 132 75 55 37 30 90 73 106 61 30 37 22 18.5 55 44 15 11 kW 45 37.5 22 Power [kW] 18.5 24 32 15 A 11 kW @380-440 V 1250 1200 1100 1050 950 980 900 700 620 590 590 340 290 310 260 200 180 140 130 100 85 70 65 60 60 W 1150 1200 1150 1100 950 900 850 680 580 550 550 320 290 280 240 190 160 140 120 90 80 65 60 55 55 W @ 500 V Filter Losses @ 380 V 0.0026 0.004 0.0065 0.0075 0.012 0.015 0.02 0.032 0.053 0.08 0.13 0.25 mH L-value 4 IP 00 Part-No. Enclosure Type 300 200 100 100 68 47 33 22 15 10 6.8 3.3 nF C-Value 4 Selection of Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide 4.2 Electrical Data - du/dt Filters du/dt Filter 3x380-500 V IP00 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 45 75 110 182 280 400 500 750 910 1500 2300 130B2397 130B2398 130B2399 130B2400 130B2401 130B2402 130B2277 130B2278 130B2405 130B2407 130B2410 A MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 2185 1425 864 712 475 380 266 173 105 71 43 23 A 24 @60 Hz 1725 1125 682 562 375 300 210 136 82 56 34 18 A @100 Hz Current rating @50 Hz 130B2396 IP 20 Part-No. Enclosure Type Switching 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 kHz Frequency 200 250 177 212 260 315 395 110 132 160 200 1460 800 1700 1260 710 1000 990 880 500 1120 800 450 560 745 630 658 400 1100 1000 800 710 630 560 500 450 400 355 600 315 355 315 480 250 160 132 90 110 147 75 75 55 90 90 106 45 37 30 22 18.5 15 11 kW 55 73 61 30 37 44 22 32 37.5 Power [kW] 18.5 15 A 24 11 kW @380-440 V @441-500 V A 1530 1380 1160 1050 890 780 730 678 590 540 443 361 303 240 190 160 130 105 80 65 52 40 34 27 21 W 1250 1200 1100 1050 950 980 900 700 620 590 590 340 290 310 260 200 180 140 130 100 85 70 65 60 60 1150 1200 1150 1100 950 900 850 680 580 550 550 320 290 280 240 190 160 140 120 90 80 65 60 55 55 W @ 500 V Filter Losses @ 380 V nF 3.3 6.8 10 15 22 33 47 68 100 100 200 300 mH 0.13 0.08 0.053 0.032 0.02 0.015 0.012 0.0075 0.0065 0.004 0.0026 C-Value 0.25 L-value Output Filters Design Guide 4 Selection of Output Filters du/dt Filter 3x380-500 V IP20 4 15 16 310 430 530 630 765 1350 130B2235 130B2236 130B2280 130B2421 130B2422 115 130B2417 130B2420 75 130B2416 260 45 130B2415 130B2419 28 130B2414 165 A Part-No. 130B2418 @50 Hz 1282 726 598 503 408 294 247 157 109 71 42 26 A @60 Hz 1012 573 472 397 322 232 195 124 86 56 34 21 A @100 Hz Current rating Switching 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 kHz Frequency 1260 898 670 970 730 560 1060 630 480 820 523 596 450 429 300 375 290 242 180 344 192 150 260 155 220 131 90 62 45 110 52 37 83 41 30 100 34 22 75 55 27 18.5 55 45 22 15 13 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 1200 1317 1060 898 1000 896 900 730 630 570 500 410 344 290 242 192 155 131 108 86 73 54 46 34 27 22 800 710 630 560 500 400 315 250 200 160 132 110 90 75 37 30 22 18.5 18 11 15 18 11 A kW A @690 V Power [kW] kW @525-600 V 1200 1000 900 900 950 800 800 700 600 500 340 300 280 280 240 190 160 140 120 120 100 120 100 80 60 W 1200 1100 900 980 850 800 700 600 500 340 300 280 280 240 190 160 140 130 120 W @ 525-550 V Inductor Losses @ 690 V 4 IP 00 Enclosure Type 0.008 0.013 0.012 0.02 0.018 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.23 0-36 mH L-value 84 50 50 34 34 23.5 16.5 11 7.5 7.5 3.4 2.35 nF C-Value 4 Selection of Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide du/dt Filter 3x525-690 V IP00 260 310 430 530 630 765 1350 130B2428 130B2429 130B2238 130B2239 130B2274 130B2430 130B2431 75 130B2425 165 45 130B2424 130B2427 28 130B2423 115 A Part-No. 130B2426 @50 Hz IP 20 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 1282 726 598 503 408 294 247 157 109 71 42 26 A @60 Hz Current rating Enclosure Type 1012 573 472 397 322 232 195 124 86 56 34 21 A @100 Hz Switching 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 kHz Frequency 1260 898 670 970 730 560 1060 630 480 820 523 596 450 429 300 375 290 242 180 344 192 150 260 155 220 131 90 62 110 52 37 45 83 41 30 100 34 22 75 55 27 18.5 55 45 22 15 1200 1317 1060 898 1000 896 900 730 630 570 500 410 344 290 242 192 155 131 108 86 73 54 46 34 27 22 18 800 710 630 560 500 400 315 250 200 160 132 110 90 75 37 30 22 18.5 15 18 11 A 13 11 @690 V kW A Power [kW] kW @525-600 V 1200 1000 900 900 950 800 800 700 600 500 340 300 280 280 240 190 160 140 120 120 100 120 100 80 60 W @ 690 V 1200 1100 900 980 850 800 700 600 500 340 300 280 280 240 190 160 140 130 120 W @ 525-550 V Filter Losses C-Value nF 2.35 3.4 7.5 7.5 11 16.5 23.5 34 34 50 50 64 L-value mH 0.36 0.23 0.14 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.018 0.02 0.012 0.013 0.008 Output Filters Design Guide 4 Selection of Output Filters du/dt Filter 3x525-690 V IP20 4 17 18 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 62 75 115 180 260 410 480 660 750 880 1200 1500 1700 130B2282 130B2283 130B2284 130B2285 130B2286 130B2287 130B2288 130B2289 130B2290 130B2291 130B2292 2x130B2291 2x130B2292 *) 120 Hz 48 130B2281 17 130B2411 38 10 130B2409 130B2413 8 130B2408 24 4.5 130B2406 130B2412 2.5 A 1140 836 712 627 456 390 247 171 109 71 59 45.5 36 23 156 9.5 7.5 4 2.5 A 900 660 562 495 360 308 195 135 86 56 46.5 36 28.5 18 13 7.5* 5* 3.5* 2* A 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 kHz 55 115 143 170 30 37 45 1460 800 1700 1260 710 1000 990 1120 630 880 500 560 745 800 400 450 658 355 395 200 480 315 160 600 260 132 250 212 110 315 177 147 106 90 73 61 44 90 75 45 88 22 37 30 22 37.5 32 18.5 24 15 16 13 10 7.2 5.6 11 7.5 5.5 4 3 2.2 74.8 59.4 46.2 30.8 3 4.1 1.1 1.5 2.4 1.8 0.75 0.55 A 1.3 kW 0.37 18.5 15 11 7.5 24.2 16.7 5.5 12.5 3 3.7 10.6 7.5 1.5 2.2 6.6 4.6 0.75 1.1 3.5 2.4 0.55 1.8 0.37 A 0.25 kW @380-440 V 130B2404 IP 00 Power [kW] @200-240 V Switching Frequency Current rating @50 Hz @60 Hz @100 Hz 1100 1000 800 710 630 560 500 450 400 355 315 250 200 160 132 110 90 75 55 37 30 22 18.5 15 11 7.5 5.5 4 3 2.2 1.5 1.1 0.75 0.55 0.37 kW 1530 1380 1160 1050 890 780 730 678 590 540 443 361 303 240 190 160 130 105 80 65 52 40 34 27 21 14.5 11 8.2 6.3 4.8 3.4 3 2.1 1.6 1.1 A @441-500 V 680 650 500 450 350 300 270 160 150 125 100 90 80 75 65 65 60 50 W @ 200 V-240 V Filter Losses 3800 3600 3600 3400 2900 2100 2000 1400 1200 1050 900 820 700 600 500 460 350 310 270 180 170 150 125 110 95 80 70 70 60 60 50 45 W 3800 3600 3400 3300 2800 2000 1900 1350 1100 1050 880 800 680 600 500 430 330 280 260 170 160 150 115 100 90 80 70 65 60 60 50 45 W @ 380 V-440 V @ 441 V-500 V 0.075 0.11 0..2 0.14 0.11 0.13 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.75 0.85 1.1 1.6 2.4 3.1 5.2 6.9 13 29 mH L-value 4 Part-No. 846 564 495 423 282 198 141 99 60 30 30 14.7 10 10 10 6.8 4.7 2.2 1 uF C-Value 4 Selection of Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide 4.3 Electrical Data - Sine-wave Filters Sine-wave Filter 3x380-500 V IP00 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 38 48 62 75 115 180 260 410 480 660 750 880 1200 1500 1700 130B2448 130B2307 130B2308 130B2309 130B2310 130B2311 130B2312 130B2313 130B2314 130B2315 130B2316 130B2317 130B2318 2x130B2317 2x130B2318 *) 120 Hz 24 130B2447 10 130B2444 17 8 130B2443 130B2446 4.5 130B2441 1140 836 712 627 456 390 247 171 109 71 59 45.5 36 23 16 9.5 7.5 4 2.5 A A 2.5 @60 Hz Current rating @50 Hz 130B2439 IP 20 Part-No. 900 660 562 495 360 308 195 135 86 56 46.5 36 28.5 18 13 7.5* 5.5* 3.5* 2* A @100 Hz 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 16.7 74.8 88 115 143 170 22 30 37 45 59.4 46.2 30.8 18.5 15 11 7.5 24.2 12.5 3 3.7 5.5 10.6 7.5 1.5 2.2 6.6 4.6 0.75 1.1 3.5 2.4 0.55 1.8 0.37 A 0.25 kW 3 1460 800 1700 1260 710 1000 990 1120 880 500 630 800 450 560 745 400 658 355 395 200 600 315 160 480 260 132 315 212 110 250 177 147 106 90 73 61 44 90 75 55 45 37 30 22 37.5 32 18.5 24 15 16 13 10 7.2 5.6 11 7.5 5.5 4 3 2.2 4.1 1.1 1.5 2.4 1.8 0.75 0.55 A 1.3 kW 0.37 @380-440 V kHz Power [kW] @200-240 V Switching Frequency 1100 1000 800 710 630 560 500 450 400 355 315 250 200 160 132 110 90 75 55 37 30 22 18.5 15 11 7.5 5.5 4 3 2.2 1.5 1.1 0.75 0.55 0.37 kW 1530 1380 1160 1050 890 780 730 678 590 540 443 361 303 240 190 160 130 105 80 65 52 40 34 27 21 14.5 11 8.2 6.3 4.8 3.4 3 2.1 1.6 1.1 A @441-500 V 680 650 500 450 350 300 270 160 150 125 100 90 80 75 65 65 60 50 W @ 200 V-240 V Filter Losses 3800 3600 3600 3400 2900 2100 2000 1400 1200 1050 900 820 700 600 500 460 350 310 270 180 170 150 125 110 95 80 70 70 60 60 50 45 W @ 380 V-440 V 3800 3600 3400 3300 2800 2000 1900 1350 1100 1050 880 800 680 600 500 0.075 0.11 0.12 0.14 0.11 0.13 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.75 330 430 1.1 0.85 280 1.6 260 170 160 150 2.4 3.1 100 115 5.2 6.9 13 846 564 495 423 282 198 141 99 60 30 30 14.7 10 10 6.8 4.7 2.2 1 uF mH 29 C-Value L-value 90 80 70 65 60 60 50 45 W @ 441 V-500 V Output Filters Design Guide 4 Selection of Output Filters Sine-wave Filter 3x380-500 V IP20 4 19 20 45 76 115 165 260 303 430 530 660 765 940 1320 130B2324 130B2325 130B2326 130B2327 130B2329 130B2241 130B2242 130B2337 130B2338 130B2339 130B2340 28 130B2322 130B2323 13 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 1250 893 726 627 503 408 287 247 157 109 72 42.5 26.5 12.35 A A 130B2321 IP00 @60 Hz 990 705 573 495 397 322 227 195 123 86 57 33.5 21 9.75 A @100 Hz Current rating @50 Hz 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 730 898 1060 1260 820 970 630 480 670 596 560 523 429 300 450 344 375 290 260 242 180 220 192 150 62 45 155 52 37 131 41 30 90 34 22 110 27 18.5 83 22 15 100 18 11 75 11.5 7.5 55 9.5 1200 1317 1060 898 900 1000 896 730 630 570 500 410 344 290 242 192 155 131 108 86 73 54 46 34 27 22 18 800 710 630 560 500 400 315 250 200 160 132 110 90 75 55 45 37 30 22 18.5 15 1000 850 750 670 560 500 450 400 315 250 200 160 132 110 90 75 55 45 37 1317 1108 939 763 659 596 523 429 360 303 253 201 162 137 113 90 76 56 46 6.4 4 5.5 30 5.2 3 13 140 4.1 2.2 11 130 2.7 1.5 4600 4300 3300 3800 2850 2800 2500 2050 1800 1600 1200 1050 1100 1000 800 750 450 420 330 300 280 250 230 170 160 130 125 125 120 2.4 W 1.7 A 1.1 kW 0.75 A @525-600 V A @525-550 V kW kW @690 V kHz Power [kW] @525-600 V Switching Frequency 4700 4300 3350 3350 3800 2850 2700 2400 2000 1800 1600 1200 1050 1100 1000 850 750 500 450 360 300 280 250 230 180 W @690 V Filter losses 4700 4500 3400 3350 3850 2900 2800 2500 2100 1850 1600 1250 1100 1150 1050 850 800 500 450 360 W @525-550 V 4 Part-No. 0.12 0.16 0.2 0.23 0.28 0.35 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.3 2 3.4 5.5 11.7 mH L-value 816 612 476 408 340 272 136 94 66 47 33 20 10 47 uF C-Value 4 Selection of Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide Sine-wave Filter 3x525-690 V IP00 28 45 76 115 165 260 303 430 530 660 765 940 1320 130B2343 130B2344 130B2345 130B2346 130B2347 130B2348 130B2270 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 130B2271 130B2381 130B2382 130B2383 130B2384 1250 893 726 627 503 408 287 247 157 109 72 42.5 26.5 12.35 A A 13 @60 Hz Switching 990 705 573 495 397 322 227 195 123 86 57 33.5 21 9.75 A 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 kHz @100 Hz Frequency Current rating @50 Hz 130B2342 130B2341 IP20 Part-No. 11.5 18 22 27 34 41 52 62 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 90 160 200 131 155 192 242 90 110 150 180 730 898 1060 1260 670 820 970 1200 1317 1060 898 900 1000 896 730 630 570 500 410 344 290 242 192 155 131 108 86 73 54 46 34 27 22 18 800 710 630 630 480 560 560 596 500 523 450 400 429 300 375 315 344 260 250 290 220 132 110 75 83 100 55 75 55 45 22 18.5 15 1000 850 750 670 560 500 450 400 315 250 200 160 132 110 90 75 55 45 37 1317 1108 939 763 659 596 523 429 360 303 253 201 162 137 113 90 76 56 46 37 9.5 30 30 6.4 4 5.5 13 140 5.2 3 11 130 4.1 2.2 W 4600 4300 3300 3800 2850 2800 2500 2050 1800 1600 1200 1050 1100 1000 800 750 450 420 330 300 280 250 230 170 160 130 125 125 120 2.7 A 2.4 kW 1.5 A 1.1 kW A @525-600 V 1.7 @525-550 V kW @690 V Power [kW] 0.75 @525-600 V 4700 4300 3350 3350 3800 2850 2700 2400 2000 1800 1600 1200 1050 1100 1000 850 750 500 450 360 300 280 250 230 180 W @690 V Filter losses 4700 4500 3400 3350 3850 2900 2800 2500 2100 1850 1600 1250 1100 1150 1050 850 800 500 450 360 W @525-550 V 10 20 5.5 3.4 0.12 0.16 0.2 0.23 0.28 0.35 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.3 816 612 476 408 340 272 136 94 66 47 33 7.7 11.7 2 uF C-Value mH L-value Output Filters Design Guide 4 Selection of Output Filters Sine-wave Filter 3x525-690 V IP20 4 21 4 Selection of Output Filters Output Filters Design Guide 4.4 General Specifications Surroundings: Isolation class: EIS 155 2.5 A up to 75 A EIS 180 115 A up to 1320 A Max. allowed ambient temperature 45°C Electrical data: 4 2.5 kV / 1min. AC and DC Over voltage test [voltage/time] Overload capacity 1.6x rated current for 1 minute, every 10 minutes General noise level: Sine- wave filter: 4 - 5 kHz 76 dBA 3 kHz 80 dBA 2 kHz 86 dBA 1.5 kHz 90 dBA maximum 96 dBA du/dt filter: 4 - 5 kHz 73 dBA 3 kHz 76 dBA 2 kHz 80 dBA 1.5 kHz 86 dBA maximum 90 dBA Voltage drop (phase to phase): Sine- wave filter 500 V: 2.5 A 40 V 4.5 A - 480 A 30 V 660 A- 1200 A 50 V Sine-wave filter 690 V: 4.5 A - 480 A 83 V du/dt filter 500 V 4.5 A - 480 A 3.3 V du/dt filter 690 V 4.5 A - 480 A 5.5 V Approval references: file: E304619 CE UL508 (up to 115 A) 22 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 4 Selection of Output Filters 4 4.4.1 du/dt Filter Technical Specifications Voltage rating 3 x 200-500 V AC and 3 x 525-690 V AC Nominal current I¬N @ 50 Hz 11 – 1200 A for higher power modules can be paralleled Motor frequency 0-60 Hz without derating. 100/120 Hz (up to 10 A) with derating Ambient temperature -25° to 40°C side by side mount, without derating Min. switching frequency fmin 1,5 kHz – 4 kHz, depending on filter type Max. switching frequency fmax 8 kHz Overload capacity 160% for 60 sec. every 10 min. Enclosure degree IP00 and IP20 Approval CE, UL508 4.4.2 Sine Wave Filter Technical Specifications Voltage rating 3 x 200-500 V AC and 3 x 525-690 V AC Nominal current I¬N @ 50 Hz 2,5 – 1200 A for higher power modules can be paralleled Motor frequency 0-60 Hz without derating. 100/120 Hz (up to 10 A) with derating Ambient temperature -25° to 40°C side by side mount, without derating Min. switching frequency fmin 1,5 kHz – 5 kHz, depending on filter type Max. switching frequency fmax 8 kHz Overload capacity 160% for 60 sec. every 10 min. Enclosure degree IP00 and IP20 Approval CE, UL508 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 23 5 How to Install Output Filters Design Guide 5 24 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 5 How to Install 5 How to Install 5.1 Mechanical Mounting 5.1.1 Safety Requirements of Mechanical Installation Pay attention to the requirements that apply to integration and field mounting kit. Observe the information in the list to avoid serious damage or injury, especially when installing large units. The filter is cooled by natural convection. To protect the unit from overheating it must be ensured that the ambient temperature does not exceed the maximum temperature stated for the filter. Locate the maximum temperature in the paragraph Derating for Ambient Temperature. 5 If the ambient temperature is in the range of 45 °C - 55 ° C, derating of the filter will become relevant. 5.1.2 Mounting • Mount the filter vertically with the output (motor side) at the bottom (in case of wall-mount). • Do not mount the filter close to other heating elements or heat sensitive material (such as wood) • The filter can be side-mounted with the frequency converter. There is no requirement for spacing between the filter and frequency converter. 5.1.3 Earthing The filter must be earthed before switching the power on (high leakage currents). Common mode interferences are kept small by ensuring that the current return path to the VLT has the lowest possible impedance. • Choose the best earthing possibility (e.g. cabinet mounting panel) • Use the enclosed (in accessory bag) protective earth terminal to ensure the best possible earthing • Remove any paint present to ensure good electrical contact • Ensure that the filter and VLT make solid electrical contact (high frequency earthing) • The filter must be earthed before switching the power on (high leakage currents) MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 25 5 How to Install Output Filters Design Guide 5.1.4 Screening It is recommended to use screened cables to reduce the radiation of electromagnetic noise into the environment and prevent malfunctions in the installation. • • Cable between the VLT output (U, V, W) and filter input (U1, V1, W1) to be screened or twisted. Use preferably screened cables between the filter output (U2, V2, W2) and the motor. When unscreened cables are employed it should be ensured that the installation minimizes the possibility of cross-couplings with other cables carrying sensitive signals. This can be achieved by measures such as cable segregation and mounting in earthed cable trays. • The screen on screened cables must be solidly connected at both ends to the housings (e.g. housing of filter and motor). • All screen connections must exhibit the smallest possible impedance, i.e. solid, large area connections, both ends of screened cable. • For maximum cable length consult the Design Guide of the VLT in question 5 Illustration 5.1: Block diagram 26 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 5 How to Install 5.2 Mechanical Dimensions 5.2.1 Sketches Wall Mounted 5 Illustration 5.2: IP00 Wall mounted Illustration 5.3: IP20 Wall mounted MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 27 5 How to Install Output Filters Design Guide Floor Mounted 5 Illustration 5.4: IP00 Floor mounted Illustration 5.5: IP20 Floor mounted 28 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 210 610 240 610 300 770 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 130B2396 130B2386 130B2397 130B2387 130B2398 130B2388 130B2399 130B2389 130B2400 130B2390 130B2401 130B2391 130B2402 130B2275 130B2277 130B2276 130B2278 130B2393 130B2405 Table 5.1: 500 V du/dt filter 770 300 670 265 670 240 330 330 330 268 IP00 130B2385 A IP Code number 5.2.2 Physical Dimensions 240 240 215 215 190 190 175 312 312 312 257 a 550 490 550 490 500 386 440 330 500 400 440 350 170 170 170 120 B 510 250 510 430 460 190 400 210 460 210 400 170 125 125 125 90 b 602 440 602 430 522 431 463 400 522 298 462 270 260 260 260 205 C Measurements / Dimensions 12 12 12 12 8 c 19 19 19 19 11 d 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 9 9 9 9 6.5 e 15 20 15 20 15 20 15 20 15 20 9 9 9 9 6.5 f 56.9 56.9 52.2 52.3 58 30 60 33 50 23 33 14 12.8 10.9 10.7 8.8 9.3 7.5 5.2 5.2 kg Weight du/dt 500 V - Physical dimensions floor floor floor floor floor wall wall wall wall wall Wall/floor Direction Mounting 2 x M12 2 x M12 M12 M12 M10 M10 50 50 50 16 mm2 Terminal 8 8 8 18 18 30 30 8-6 6-4 4-2 2 - 1/0 2/0 - 4/0 5/0 - 6/0 6/0 bars only For field wiring use cooper bus bars only 30 30 2 20 - 10 For field wiring use cooper bus Nm Screw torque AWG Wire cross section Output Filters Design Guide 5 How to Install 5 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 29 30 265 770 136 1150 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 130B2415 130B2424 130B2416 130B2425 130B2417 130B2526 130B2418 130B2427 130B2419 130B2428 130B2420 130B2429 130B2235 130B2238 130B2236 130B2239 130B2280 130B2274 130B2421 130B2430 130B2422 130B2431 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 760 310 308 310 215 252 215 215 215 215 215 312 312 312 312 a Table 5.2: 690 V du/dt filter - Physical dimensions 1150 445 670 265 670 265 670 265 670 265 265 404 404 404 376 IP00 130B2414 130B2423 A IP 850 503 850 520 490 415 550 425 500 418 500 390 500 390 373 170 170 170 150 B 820 470 760 474 460 280 510 190 460 190 460 190 460 190 200 125 125 125 120 b 736 750 856 734 522 436 602 533 522 437 522 400 522 400 288 260 260 260 260 C 12 12 12 12 c Measurements / Dimensions 13 19 19 19 19 d 11 11 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 11 11 13 11 13 20 9 9 9 9 e 15 15 15 23 15 20 15 15 15 15 15 20 9 9 9 9 f 130 55 130 55 63 35 60 28 52 27 47 18 47 18 45 15 12.2 10.4 11.8 10 9.4 7.6 8.3 7 Kg Weight Floor Floor Floor Floor Floor Floor Floor Floor Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall/Floor tion Mounting Direc- M12 M12 M12 M12 M12 M10 M10 M10 50 50 50 16 mm2 bus bars only For field wiring use cooper 5/0 - 6/0 5/0 4/0 - 5/0 4/0 - 5/0 2/0 - 4/0 2/0 - 4/0 2 - 1/0 4-2 6-4 8-6 20 - 8 AWG Max. wire crosssection 5 Code number 690 V du/dt filter - Physical dimensions 30 30 30 30 18 18 18 18 8 8 8 2 Nm Terminal screw torque 5 How to Install Output Filters Design Guide 600 1050 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 130B2439 130B2406 130B2441 130B2408 130B2443 130B2409 130B2444 130B2411 130B2446 130B2412 130B2447 130B2413 130B2448 130B2281 130B2307 130B2282 130B2308 130B2283 130B2309 130B2284 130B2310 130B2285 130B2311 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 130B2286 130B2312 130B2287 130B2313 130B2288 130B2314 130B2289 130B2315 570 430 430 400 400 290 580 580 500 412 312 257 257 257 190 190 a 800 683 760 630 650 560 650 536 650 524 500 430 170 170 170 150 150 130 90 90 75 75 B 760 435 720 310 610 330 610 445 610 235 460 380 135 125 125 120 120 90 70 70 60 60 b 1152 764 742 650 782 675 782 506 782 402 522 450 260 260 260 258 259 260 260 205 205 206 205 205 205 C 12 12 12 12 12 8 8 8 7 7 c Measurements / Dimensions Table 5.3: 500 V Sine-wave Filter - Physical dimensions 1:2 1290 620 940 480 940 450 940 450 670 330 610 610 530 430 330 268 268 268 200 200 IP00 130B2404 A IP Code number 19 19 19 19 19 11 11 11 8 8 d 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 9 9 9 9 9 6.5 6.5 6.5 4.5 4.5 e 15 26 15 26 15 25 15 26 15 26 15 26 20 20 20 9 9 6.5 6.5 6.5 5 5 f 445 310 310 235 245 190 190 125 113 87 87 68 54 50 41 36 39 34 19.9 17.7 16.9 14.4 9.1 7.8 7.1 6.1 5.8 4.6 4.2 3.3 3.3 2.5 kg Weight floor floor floor floor floor floor wall wall wall wall wall wall wall wall wall wall Wall/Floor Mounting direction 500 V Sine-wave Filter - Physical dimensions 2xM12 2xM12 M12 M10 M12 M10 M8 M8 50 50 50 16 16 4 4 4 4 4 mm2 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 2 2 8 8 15 15 24 - 10 24 - 10 24 - 10 24 - 10 20 - 4 20 - 4 6 - 1/0 6 - 1/0 6 - 1/0 1 - 2/0 30 30 30 30 3/0 3/0 4/0 5/0 18 15 0.6 24 - 10 1 - 2/0 Nm que Terminal screw tor- AWG Max. wire cross section Output Filters Design Guide 5 How to Install 5 31 32 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 130B2291 130B2317 130B2292 130B2318 690 690 610 610 a 800 682 800 682 800 680 B 760 360 760 380 760 370 b 1152 936 1152 893 1152 684 C c Measurements / Dimensions Table 5.4: 500 V Sine-wave Filter - Physical dimensions 2:2 1290 740 1290 760 660 1290 IP00 130B2290 130B2316 A IP d 11 13 11 13 11 13 e 15 25 15 26 15 26 f 815 680 810 640 605 470 kg Weight floor floor floor Wall/Floor Mounting direction 2xM12 2xM12 2xM12 mm2 bars only For field wiring use cooper bus 6/0 6/0 AWG Max. wire cross section 5 Code number 500 V Sine-wave Filter - Physical dimensions 30 30 30 Nm que Terminal screw tor- 5 How to Install Output Filters Design Guide MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 310 670 590 1290 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 IP00 IP20 130B2341 130B2322 130B2342 130B2323 130B2343 130B2324 130B2344 130B2325 130B2345 130B2326 130B2346 130B2327 130B2347 130B2329 130B2348 130B2241 130B2270 130B2242 130B2271 130B2337 130B2381 130B2338 130B2382 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 130B2339 130B2383 130B2340 130B2384 800 800 660 418 640 638 640 630 540 490 500 430 380 310 260 220 412 a 860 740 800 584 800 684 790 677 800 650 800 680 800 660 650 540 650 490 500 400 500 410 500 410 500 410 620 760 453 760 430 764 365 760 350 760 505 760 610 295 610 460 280 460 320 460 320 460 240 120 b 1302 1054 1152 928 1152 884 1152 794 1152 794 1152 643 1152 641 782 493 782 542 522 478 522 440 522 378 522 368 260 C 12 c Measurements / Dimensions 150 B Table 5.5: 690 V Sine-wave filter - Physical Dimensions 1304 880 1260 1140 1290 900 1290 790 1260 680 1290 540 910 550 910 480 670 430 670 360 670 270 430 IP00 130B2321 A IP Code number 690 V Sine-wave filter - Physical Dimensions 19 d 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 11 13 9 e 15 26 15 26 15 26 15 26 15 26 15 26 15 26 15 26 15 26 15 25 15 26 15 26 15 26 9 f 1020 1020 775 700 670 540 675 540 610 430 550 330 370 228 285 220 220 165 150 120 105 75 70 45 55 30 16.7 14.5 kg Weight floor floor floor floor floor floor floor floor floor floor floor floor floor wall wall/floor tion Mounting direc- 2xM12 2xM12 2xM12 2xM12 2xM12 M12 M10 M10 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 16 mm2 Nm 2 15 15 15 15 15 18 18 18 30 30 30 30 30 20 - 8 20 - 8 8-6 6-4 4-2 2 - 1/0 2/0 - 4/0 2/0 - 4/0 4/0 - 5/0 4/0 - 5/0 5/0 5/0 - 6/0 6/0 6/0 torque Terminal screw AWG Max. wire cross section Output Filters Design Guide 5 How to Install 5 33 5 How to Install Output Filters Design Guide 5 34 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark Output Filters Design Guide 6 How to Programme the Frequency Converter 6 How to Programme the Frequency Converter • The VLT® switching frequency must be set to the value specified for the individual filter. Please consult the VLT® Programming Guide for the corresponding parameter values. • • With an output filter installed only a reduced Automatic Motor Adaption (AMA) can be used. The filters are designed for a max. frequency of 100/120 Hz (up to 10 A). For frequencies above 50 Hz the nominal current may have to be reduced (see filter nameplate). Sine-wave filters can be used at switching frequencies higher than the nominal switching frequency, but should never be used at switching frequencies with more than 20% lower than the nominal switching frequency. du/dt filters, unlike Sine-wave filters, can be used at lower switching frequency than the nominal switching frequency, but higher switching frequency will cause the overheating of the filter and should be avoided. 6 6.1.1 Parameter Settings Parameter no. Name Suggested setting 14-00 Switching Pattern For Sine-wave filters choose SFAVM 14-01 Switching Frequency Sine-wave: Choose value* 14-55 Output Filter Choose Sine-wave filter 14-56 Capacitance Output Filter Set the capacitance* 14-57 Inductance Output Filter Set the inductance* du/dt: Choose max. value* *) Values can be found in the chapter Selection of output filter section Electrical Data - du/dt Filters and section Electrical Data - Sine-wave Filters MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark 35 Index Output Filters Design Guide Index A Abbreviations 4 Acoustic Noise 9 B Bearing Stress 7 C Cable Length 7 Capacitance 7 E Earthing 25 Emc 7 G General Warning. 3 H High-voltage Warning 3 I Iec-60034-17* 7 Inductance 7 Insulation Stress 7 L Lc-filter 9 M Maximum Cable Length 26 Mounting 25 N Nema-mg1 7 S Safety Requirements Of Mechanical Installation 25 Screened Cables 26 T The Low-voltage Directive (73/23/eec) 5 W What Is Ce Conformity And Labelling? 36 5 MG.90.N1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark
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