How to increase your PV system performance through monitoring

How to increase your PV system
performance through monitoring
Stefan Jarnason, Clean Energy Week, July 2014
Agenda
1.
Suntech update (a word from our sponsor)
2.
Why monitoring is needed
3.
Solar Analytics monitoring
4.
Monitoring outcomes
5.
Acknowledgements
Leading
Company
Reliable
Products
13 Years of Leading Global Manufacturing
Solar expert Dr.
Zhengrong Shi
founds Suntech
in Wuxi, China.
SF Photovoltaics, a HKSE listed
EPC&Investment company
announced to acquire Wuxi Suntech
in Nov 2013
Production capacity expands to 1 GW,
ranking Suntech as one of the largest global
solar manufacturers.
As of Mar 2014, the integration
is close to finalization.
Solar Analytics
2001
2005
2008
Foundation
of Suntech
Initial Public Offering
NYSE
Achievement of 1 GW
production capacity
Suntech is China's first solar
company to be traded on the
NYSE.
3
2011
2012
7 GW of global
installed power
2013
Shunfeng PV announced to
acquire Wuxi Suntech
Suntech shipped over
7GW of modules since
inception.
Looking forward, we see the
synergy among the group is
enormous. Together with our
partners, we are ever confident
to achieve greater success.
Leading
Company
Reliable
Products
Industry Leading Energy Solution Provider
Now part of a big family!
Solar Silicon
Ingots & Wafer
Cell
Solar
Module/BOS
Installation &
Trade
(25% share)
More to come to the family:
•
•
4
A Frankfurt Stock Exchange listed German inverter &
downstream company
A US based EPC and energy turnkey solution company
Leading
Company
Reliable
Products
Highly Reliable Products. Best Components
These components ensure that our modules are reliable and efficient:
Rigid frame: a hollow chamber
profile ensures rigidity and high
performance
State-of-the-art solar glass: antiglare and self-cleaning for
maximum output and low
maintenance effort
High-tech material EVA: highly
transparent to provide an
extremely stable connection of
components
Ground-breaking cells:
developed and produced by
Suntech for high and reliable
yields
Water-proof junction box:
certified pursuant to IP67 (the
standard being IP65), high
waterproofness and ruggedness
Solid back sheet: high level of
UVA resistance – a solid basis
delivers solid output
5
Leading
Company
Reliable
Products
VDE Quality Tested
World leading independent test lab VDE offers a new level of quality
assurance for photovoltaic (PV) modules. More stringent module testing
sequences, in-line production testing and regular monitoring of
manufacturing sites.
Suntech is one of the first manufacturers to be certified to this highest level of
product quality certification that ensures technical bankability on both the
component and system-wide level.
Leading
Company
Reliable
Products
7
Agenda
1.
Suntech update (a word from our sponsor)
2.
Why monitoring is needed
3.
Solar Analytics monitoring
4.
Monitoring outcomes
5.
Acknowledgements
Why is a new monitoring required?
Current monitoring products only show the actual energy
production, with minimal fault notification.
Hourly Generated Energy
8
7
6
kWh
5
4
3
2
1
0
17-Oct
18-Oct
19-Oct
20-Oct
21-Oct
22-Oct
22-Oct
23-Oct
24-Oct
25-Oct
26-Oct
27-Oct
Is this system working well?
How long will it take to identify a fault?
What action do you need to take to rectify the fault?
27-Oct
28-Oct
29-Oct
30-Oct
Up to 50% of solar PV systems in Australia are
underperforming
"Analysis of Ausgrid data from 8000
solar PV systems shows that
approximately 50% are significantly
underperforming"
SunWiz, 2013
“The average solar
PV system is only
operating at 81% of
optimum, costing
customers
$300-$3000 per year
in lost revenue”
“A review of 30,000 installations
in Europe by Meteocontrol found
80% were underperforming"
New York Times, June 2013
Theoretical PV system underperformance
• System failure rate estimated at
12.3% -13.9% pa
• Additional underperformance
estimated at 20-30% systems
• Energy loss depends on:
a) Energy lost per day
b) Time to detect fault, and
c) Time to rectify fault
Equipment
Inverter Tier 1
Inverter Tier 2
Inverter Tier 3
Panels Tier 1
Panels Tier 2
Panels Tier 3
Other Components
Grid
TOTAL
Market share
40%
30%
30%
30%
30%
40%
100%
100%
Failure Rate (pa)
2.00%
3.00%
20.00%
0.20%
0.50%
1.00%
4.00%
0.01%
12.32%
Current monitoring products cannot accurately
determine or diagnose performance
Features
Residential
Commercial
Data Display
• Energy production
• Energy consumption
• Environmental
benefit
Performance Analysis
• Weather data
• Expected energy
• Historical analysis
Fault Diagnosis
• Fault type analysis
• Recommended action
• Maintenance log
Readily available
Not available
Features offered by
Solar Analytics
Utility
Agenda
1.
Suntech update (a word from our sponsor)
2.
Why monitoring is needed
3.
Solar Analytics monitoring
4.
Monitoring outcomes
5.
Acknowledgements
So what and who is Solar Analytics?
Solar Analytics is a joint venture that provides comprehensive intelligent
solar monitoring for residential and commercial solar PV systems.
Daily Expected versus Actual Performance Check
 Patented algorithms assess solar system’s performance
Live PV Generation and load Consumption data
 Monitor real-time energy usage and net electricity bought and sold
Fault Detection and Diagnosis
 Detailed recommended actions
Performance Reports
 Regular performance reports
How it works
Hardware - Solar Connect 22
•
•
•
•
•
•
Connects to 3G or customers WiFi
Logs the PV output data online
Monitors up to three phases
Revenue grade
Can provide AC load consumption data
Suitable for all small to medium scale
solar PV systems
• Quick DIN rail installation and smart
phone configuration
Subscriptions
MANUAL Solar Health Check
A low cost way to manually check the health of your solar PV system
each month.
• Ideal for small residential PV systems (sub 5kW)
• Requires no hardware
AUTOMATIC Monitoring
Peace of mind with live monitoring, fault alerts with fault diagnostics,
and automatic monthly reports.
• Ideal for larger residential to SME (5-30kW)
• Requires hardware
PROFESSIONAL Monitoring
Maximise your energy generation with more detailed diagnosis,
maintenance logs and historical fault diagnosis.
• Ideal for larger commercial PV systems (>30kW)
• Requires hardware
Manual Solar Health Check
Solar system
performance
ratio
Daily
expected
energy
Automatic / Professional
Solar system
performance
information
Generation
and
consumption
Key fault
alerts and
diagnostics
Live 5
second
data
Agenda
1.
Suntech update (a word from our sponsor)
2.
Why monitoring is needed
3.
Solar Analytics monitoring
4.
Monitoring outcomes
5.
Acknowledgements
Theoretically Solar Analytics increases
lifetime system energy by 16.9% on average
Systems under monitoring
• Trial release July 2013, formal launch Apr 2014
• Hundreds of PV systems now under monitoring, growing rapidly, many
having been monitored since 2012.
• Mixture of new installs and existing systems
• Predominately residential and small commercial systems
System faults and issues
• Annual fault rate of 9-15%
• 26% historical systems
underperforming
• Communications and PV panel
most common faults
Benefits of effective monitoring
Retailer/installer
• Increased sales through differentiation and quality offering
• Increased sales through referrals through customer interaction
• Higher revenue per sale through additional monitoring margin
• Ability to offer Operations and Maintenance service
• Reduced warranty costs through faster diagnosis
PV system owner
• Increases lifetime energy generation by 15-20%
• Able to optimise your energy usage to reduce energy bill
• Compare their solar system performance to their friends systems
• Peace of mind their investment is always performing at its best
Agenda
1.
Suntech update (a word from our sponsor)
2.
Why monitoring is needed
3.
Solar Analytics monitoring
4.
Monitoring outcomes
5.
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgements
• Dr Jessie Copper, School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy
Engineering University NSW
• Dr John Laird, Solar Analytics, Sydney, NSW, 2060 Australia
• Alistair Sproul, School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy
Engineering University NSW
• CRC for Low Carbon Living, an Australian NGO dedicated to reducing
green house emissions in the built environment. To learn more about
CRC Low Carbon Living visit: www.lowcarbonlivingcrc.com.au.
Retail Partners
www.solaranaltyics.com.au