OF THE 1111eS Afttitasno..., Aliftroafter, Amene ....44/PSuar, ...09M53.43.9e, ...deiSsaubd .01198ftemg., ,AANsastitro,' #341.1feigsox, Aftiati ismosoemov, AVISMigyage," ,sezze.maw, ,AgaStifasow,' .408808101662,' ,,,abaRdattwase, ,gonebases...., ..461Wistose., ,Itigiassaww," ..diettwaverom,..70alavaco., ,09Siftrosoo, owlisvEatts.,.. owseftessz., .4.4114fikos,.. .408111msosr... ,fflaftrospr,.. Aftakcaftsgs,* ,41111124100,' THESE STIRRING TIMES .41anbakenc, .441111101111.7., VOLUME 80, NO. 38 OCTOBER 13, 1953 HOW TO BE HAPPY C your Bible Questions finsuiered Man's Sinful Nature Does the Bible teach hereditary depravity, or that we are born in sin, since Adam sinned? Mrs. L. 0. Editor Arthur S. Maxwell Assistant Editor . . Charles D. Utt Volume 80, No. 38 October 13, 1953 CONTENTS YOUR BIBLE QUESTIONS ANSWERED Russell H. Argent THESE STIRRING TIMES GREAT IN LITTLE THINGS 1 H. lowett How TO BE HAPPY . . Harold Shryock, M.D. LEAD ME THERE! (POEM) Hazel Hartwell Simon IN THE NEWS Donald W McKay MEN OF PEACE William H. Bergherm THE BEST WAY (POEM) • Mary Gustafson THE MYSTIC REALM OF DEATH Carlyle B. Haynes SOMETHING GOD CANNOT Do . • . Albert E. Neil CAN HATRED BE A BLESSING ? . Taylor G. Bunch RELIGION IN ACTION . . M. Carol Hetzell Dallas Youngs A TEST OF LOYALTY SO MUCH FROM SO LITTLE ▪ . Gordon Dalrymple THE INESCAPABLE CHRIST • H. G. Woodward 2 3 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 16 M • OUR COVER Guests cross the top of the highest hydroelectric plant in Europe, inaugurated July 4 by French President Vincent Auriol. Built in the Rhone Valley, the plant is capable of producing 543,000,000 kilowatts in power, to be increased to 700,000,000 kilowatts in the near future. Such developments in various parts of the world emphasize the amazing accomplishments of science foreshadowed by the prophet Daniel for the latter days. See "These Stirring Times," by Russell H. Argent, on page 3 of this issue. H. K. CHRISTMAN CIRCULATION MANAGER Printed and published weekly (four issues a month) by the Pacific Press Publishing Association at Mountain View, California, U.S.A. Entered as second-class matter September 15, 1904, at the post office at Mountain View, California, under Act of March 3, 1879. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage provided for in Section 1103, Act of October 3, 1917, and authorized September 18, 1918. $2 25 RATES in U. S. A.: Single copy, one year Clubs of five or more to one address, each 2 00 To Canada and other countries taking extra postage: $2 75 Single copy, one year (U. S. funds) Clubs of five or more to one address, each (U. S. funds) . . . 2.25 Please make all checks and money orders payable to Signs of the Times, Mountain View, California. In requesting change of address, please give both old and new addresses. No papers are sent except on paid subscriptions. elf Page Twe • •Aw- 7f:4 4geavio, N4N64,04p4,60 .•;,•<Z-::.•A, The Scriptures teach man's sinful nature. "Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned." "For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of One shall many be made righteous." Romans 5:12, 19. "But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe." Galatians 3:22. All of Adam's descendants inherited a sinful nature. This being true, all are prone to sin, and the seeds of sin soon germinate. The tendency to sin is so strong that no human being has been able to resist it without divine help. However, though "all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God," there is redemption in Christ Jesus. Romans 3:23, 24. C. D. U. Gathered to His People In Genesis 49:29 Jacob is reported as saying, "I am to be gathered unto my people: bury me with my fathers in the cave that is in the field of Ephron the Hittite." This mystifies me. C. B. G. The questioner also cites Genesis 25:8 and 35:29, where the deaths of Abraham and Isaac are recorded. Of Abraham's death the record says, "Then Abraham gave up the ghost, and died in a good old age, an old man, and full of years; and was gathered to his people." Isaac's death is recorded in almost the same words. Three equivalent expressions are used referring to the deaths of both patriarchs: "gave up the ghost" ("breathed his last," Revised Standard Version), "died," and "was gathered to his people." The statements made concerning the deaths of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob should be understood in the light of the general teaching of the Bible that the dead are dead, and not alive in another state of existence. The Bible writers had various expressions referring to death, as we have now. Because we do not like to use the words "death" and "die," we coin such euphemisms as "pass away," "breathe his last," "if I'm not around," "if anything happens to me," etc. In Genesis 48:21 Jacob said, "I die." That is what he meant when he said, "I am to be gathered unto my people." Jacob wished to be buried where his grandparents, his parents, and his wife had been buried. Genesis 49:30, 31. When Jacob thought that Joseph was dead, he said, "I will go down into the grave unto my son mourning"—not that he expected to go to the same grave or the same locality, because at that time he believed that Joseph had been killed and devoured by a wild beast and was not in a grave at all. He simply meant that he would enter a state of death, as Joseph had done. If "gathered to his people" means that Abraham—and, later, Isaac and Jacob—joined his ancestors in a spirit world, there is no assurance that he went to heaven, for his people had been idolaters. Joshua 24:2. In life God separated Abraham from his father's house in order to make of him what He wished him to be. Therefore it is not likely that he would be in the same place with them in a supposed spirit C. D. U. world after his death. SIGNS of the TIMES These Stirring TIMES Their Coming Climax by RUSSELL H. ARGENT HAT is there among the list of strange and unexpected events, that has not occurred in our time ? Our lives have transcended the limits of humanity; we are born to serve as a theme for incredible tales to posterity."— Aeschines, Orations Against Ctesiphon, 33o B.c., quoted by Grote, History of Greece, A.D. 1857, V01.12, p. 258 (ch. 95) Aeschines was speaking to the citizens of Athens in 33o B.C., but he might well have been speaking to Americans in 1953. The tale of this stunned and bewildered generation is incredible beyond anything that has gone before. Americans born fifty years ago in the benign twilight of Pax Britannica have been eyewitnesses through the years of events so strange and unexpected that in comparison the past fades into insignificance. In 1913 Senator Theodore E. Burton, writing in The Saturday Evening Post, ventured to predict, "Wars for the aggrandizement of rulers have ceased.... Conflicts caused by popular uprisings against an existing order, and for freer government, and more liberal institutions are becoming less frequent." Dec. 6, 1913. Some six months later an Austrian archduke and his wife lay dead in their carriage on the main street of Sarajevo, and the fuse which ignited one of the bloodiest wars that history has known was already spluttering. What strange events have Americans not seen since then ? Demagogues which make Alexander and Genghis Khan seem but pale shadows in contrast have strutted upon the world scene, mouthed their phrases, wrought their havoc, and passed into the mists of history. The greatest war of all time has ripped across the world with the ferocity of a tornado, searing and destroying all with which it came in contact. From 1939 to 1945 eight million people were slaughtered in six years of agony, and six million soldiers were laid beneath the soil of France and Germany. The figures numb the senses. Imagination recoils in horror. Only as we realize that these men who marched to battle were not a shadowy host, but living people who laughed and talked as they passed, can we realize something of the cost of these incredible days. Truly "our times have transcended the limits of humanity." Changes so rapid and of such magnitude have occurred that we cannot keep pace with them. The Constitution, when adopted in 1787, allowed four months for the President to travel by road to his inauguration. In 1953 anyone can reach Washington from any part of the United States for OCTOBER 13, 1953 UNITED PRESS Page Three The amazing scene in the United States sector of Berlin when hundreds of people from East Germany flocked to purchase the cut-rate food supplies provided after they had been refused permission to receive the free "Eisenhower" food packages. UNITED PRESS within a day. The first Queen Elizabeth when she came to London in 1558 rode on horseback. The second Elizabeth flies by jet-propelled Comet to visit her subjects on the other side of the globe. Yet many can remember the excitement of seeing an airplane for the first time. Something has happened to the world, something radical and revolutionary. For centuries in the past, life moved slowly. Work was done with tools similar to those used when Egypt and Babylonia ruled the world. Men used the same methods of trade and finance current in ancient times. Modes of travel were little different from the days of the Roman Empire. Then came the age of industry. Faster and faster the wheels turned. Science became all-powerful, the gauge by which progress alone could be measured. The world woke up and shook itself from the sleep of ages. Methods of living changed. The globe shrank. No longer were mountains and oceans barriers to man's conquest of the earth. Today the Atlantic Ocean is crossed as easily as is the English Channel. It was said at the close of the second world war that the year 1945 should be called 2945, for in that year, when the atomic age was born, mankind leaped a thousand years. This incredible era! Like Aeschines we echo, "What is there among the list of strange and unexpected events, that has not occurred in our time ?" Yet according to the clear indications of the word of God the climax of this amazing century will be even more incredible. In these very days the Lord Himself has promised to return to the earth to establish His kingdom. At "the time of the end" spoken of in the book of Daniel, the prophet revealed that Page Four "many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased." Daniel 12:4. We are living in the days of this tremendous upsurge of activity, activity which will increase until the prophecy of the Revelation is fulfilled, "Behold, He cometh with clouds; and every eye shall see Him." Revelation 1:7. To the vast majority of people on the earth the event will be "strange and unexpected." The apostle Paul foretold, "The day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night" and solemnly warned, "Therefore let us not sleep, as do others; but let us watch and be sober." 1 Thessalonians 5:2, 6. The last chapters of a story are always the most gripping. It is when we reach the last pages that we see the complete picture that the author intended, when the whole network of event and counterevent falls into place and the great climax builds up of all that has gone before. So it is as the last chapter of earth's amazing tale is being written. The whole picture of the conflict between good and evil is revealed, and Satan, the great deceiver, stands unmasked. Soon the divine Author will write The End to the page of human history. The "strange and unexpected events" of this century all point to this one glorious event, the coming of the Lord in the clouds of heaven. Everywhere voices of warning point out the signs of the times; in the newspapers, over radio and television, swelled into a mighty chorus by statesmen and educators. This is the crowning hour to which all history points. This is the supreme moment of time. Let us be ready to take part in the final scenes and share in the happiness of the day when Christ shall come again. Great in Little Things I THINK that the folks who are faithful in that which is least wear very radiant crowns. They are the people who are great in little tasks. They are scrupulous in the rutty roads of drudgery. They are the folks who, when they are trudging "through the valley of Baca make it a well." They win their triumphs amid small irritations. They are as loyal when they are wearing aprons in the kitchen as if they wore purple and fine linen in the visible presence of the King. They finish the obscurest bit of work as though it were to be displayed before an assembled heaven by Him who is Lord of light and glory. Great souls are these who are faithful in that which is least! Our Lord Jesus lived for thirty years amid the little happenings of the little town of Nazareth. He was in the carpenter's shop. He moved amid humdrum tasks, and petty cares, and village gossip, and trifling trade, and he was faithful in that which is least. He wore his crown on other than state occasions. It was never off His brow.—j. H. Jowett. Czech garage mechanic Uhlik (top left) with wife, children, and friends, take a last look at the homemade armored car in which they made their daring escape from Czechoslovakia. July 25. UNITED PRESS SIGNS of the TIMES Lifc's Most Enduring Joys Await the Unselfish DEVADEY by HAROLD SHRYOCK, M.D. T IS natural to want to be happy. Almost every decision a person makes and most of the activities in which he engages are in the interest of obtaining happiness, either now or in the future. There are two vast groups of people who are striving toward happiness, but in very different ways. The first group is interested in the supposed happiness that appeals to the senses, that brings momentary excitement, and that gratifies selfish interests. The second—perhaps a smaller group—is interested in the more enduring kind of happiness that comes as a by-product of successful and unselfish living. This kind of happiness may not be as flashy, and may not carry as much tinsel, but it is much more satisfying and more enduring. The devil's strategy has always been to offer a counterfeit for true happiness in the form of allurements that appeal to the senses and to the desire for momentary gratification. The majority of the human race have yielded to this strategy, only to have their supposed happiness snatched away from them when it seemed to be well within their grasp. Wars have been waged in the hope of gaining happiness for the victors. Exploits of plundering have been carried on with the same motive. Search for treasures and world commerce have seemed to bring happiness to many, but it has been that elusive kind of happiness that has to be bought with a price. The Bible contains many stories of men and women who had to make the L for OCTOBER 13, 1953 same decision that you and I must make: Will life's energies be spent in quest of the happiness that promises momentary pleasure, or will there be patient striving toward the genuine happiness that fadeth not away? Esau was Isaac's first-born son and therefore rightly entitled to the birthright. In the days of the patriarchs the son who held the birthright became the priest of the family. On the death of his father he received a double portion of the father's wealth. But Esau was indiffer- LEAD ME THERE! by HAZEL HARTWELL SIMON I've heard the tree bears many fruits, Each month a different sort! A river there, whose name is Life— It is a sweet report! We have not seen this lovely land, Our hearts are sore with grief ; I've heard that yonder all is joy And heartache finds relief ! I've heard all tears are wiped away, That illnesses and death Come never, never to that land Of sweet, immortal breath! I've heard no sin shall enter there; The flowers never fade! Oh, lead me to that Paradise Where no one is afraid! Be sure I shall not miss the way, Or faint before I rest Within the safety of that land Where all who come are blessed! ent to the advantages of his birthright. Particularly was he not interested in its spiritual connotations. He found his happiness in feasting, in reveling, and in self-indulgence. Personal freedom and sensual pleasure meant more to him than any long-range claim on spiritual influence and eternal welfare. Not so with Jacob, who was Esau's younger, twin brother. He placed a high premium on the things that endure. To him the birthright with its high privileges and sacred responsibilities was a steppingstone to lasting happiness. Then came a day when Esau returned from a hunting expedition, weary and hungry—so hungry that he bargained with his brother to bring him a meal. Jacob, quick to seize such an opportunity, offered a dish of red pottage in exchange for the birthright. Esau, motivated only by his -appetite, reasoned, "What profit shall this birthright do to me ? . . . And he sold his birthright unto Jacob." Genesis 25 :32,33. Esau represents those who, even today, are trying to find their happiness in personal gratification. Such are willing to sell their birthright, figuratively. speaking, for carnal indulgences. They sacrifice everything—health, mental alertness, spiritual welfare—for the thrills of ephemeral pleasure. The experience of Moses in turning his back on the glories of the court of Egypt is an example of a decision in favor of enduring happiness. "By faith Moses, when he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's Page Five daughter; choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season; esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures in Egypt: for he had respect unto the recompense of the reward." Hebrews I :24-26. The necessity of choosing between the two kinds of happiness starts in early childhood. Of course, during these tender years, the parents exert a strong influence in guiding their children. Perhaps it should be said that the parents make the early choices for their children. The young child who lives only from one bag of candy to the next ice-cream cone is, even at his early years, building the type of character that favors selfish gratification and pleasures of the moment in preference to the enduring values of life. Rather than finding his childish satisfactions in those things that appeal to the taste and that stimulate the desire for selfish concessions, a young child should be encouraged to follow a way of life in eating, playing, and sleeping that is conducive to good health. Such foundations will have their influence in contributing to a more stable character in later years. The grade-school child is naturally very curious about life. He wants to know about people. He is a keen observer of habits and customs. The comicbook writers have taken advantage of these traits and have designed their comics in ways that hold his interest. But, unfortunately, .the ideals presented in comic books are not high. These books play up phases of human living which are sometimes tragic, sometimes ridiculous, and sometimes unfortunate. They do not form a reliable foundation for character development. But because of their appeal the child absorbs them avidly and incorporates their sentiments into his code of living. Their effect is to encourage the child to choose those activities which have momentary appeal to the senses and which provide a transient thrill. As a substitute for the comic-book habit, parents would do well to encourage their children to be interested in actual biography. There are many biographical sketches which are written in such a simple and interesting fashion that the child himself can read them. Biography portrays life as lived, not the fiction of an author's imagination. Biography teaches the natural consequences of decisions, both wise and unwise. With the child's interests properly guided, wholesome stories can satisfy his curios- , rAf , • /, xr, 4' Jy Travelers Spending Americans Owe $82,000,000,000 American travelers spent about $1,000,000,000 touring the world last year, according to the Commerce Department. About $822,000,000 was spent in foreign countries-4'00,000,00o more than in 1951 —and about $175,000,000 was paid to foreign ships and planes for fares. United States international carriers also collected $180,000,000 in fares from American travelers last year. Expenditures by foreigners for travel in the United States and for passage on United States ships and planes amounted to $600,000,000 last year. The Department of Commerce reports that Americans owe $82,000,000,000 on mortgages, installment purchases, and other short-term debts. This compares with $72,000,000,000 a year ago and $24,000,000,000 at the end of World War II. The current volume of consumer mortgage and short-term credit is equivalent to about 35 per cent of the $245,000,000,000 consumers have for spending a year, after paying taxes. Asthma Relief Thirty-three of forty-five persons with chronic bronchial asthma obtained effective relief through a prescription drug called Phenarsenide, Dr. Aaron E. Fishman, St. Agnes' Hospital, Philadelphia, writes in Medical Times. He says it aided some persons not helped by other antiasthmatic drugs, whose asthma was due to foods or drugs, bacteria, dusts, molds, or pollens. Page Six Noise of Jets The roar of jet-powered airplanes has reached frequency ranges so high and so wide that it not only causes fatigue and nervous strain, but can break down human tissue, it was revealed at a recent meeting of the Institute of the Aeronautical Sciences. "The noise has little or no effect on the pilot," said M. H. Slud of the Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory at Buffalo, "who sits forward of it, but is a serious problem for service crews on the ground and for persons in the vicinity of a jet that is warming up." ity about the world in which he lives. They can be the means of incorporating such ideals as will help him to choose wisely along lines that will assure him of genuine happiness in the future and in the hereafter. Children, youth, and adults who frequent the movies are schooling themselves in superficial responses to life's realities. Life as presented in the movies places emphasis on the sensual and commends a program of indulgence as being innocent and attractive. The policies on which our popular movie productions are based are not designed to emphasize the foundations for the kind of permanent happiness that results from unselfish ministry to others. Admittedly there is a genuine need for recreation. The ideal recreation is wholesome as well as pleasant. It should be adapted to the needs of the individual. In the average case, recreation should incorporate physical activity as well as mental. Outdoor activity is definitely preferable, whenever the weather permits. Hobbies, gardening, hiking, nature study, camping—many of these provide ideal recreation while contributing to wholesome character development. Many adults spend their lives slavishly pursuing wealth in the hope that this will ensure happiness. The acquiring and maintaining of wealth may absorb one's total interest so much that he neglects more important things. In getting wealth, there are many temptations to engage in shady practices. When a person's yen for the dollar becomes so great that he compromises in matters of conscience, he lays the foundation for future unhappiness. But wealth is uncertain. A person may be wealthy today and poverty-stricken tomorrow. When wealth disappears, it carries with it that portion of life which has been invested in accumulating what is now lost. How much more secure in the affection of his friends, how much more secure in the prospect of eternity, how much more secure in genuine wholesome happiness, is the person who spends his life's efforts not in selfishly piling up dollars and property, but in spending himself for the betterment of mankind. "Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: for where your treasure is, there will your heart be also." Matthew 6:19-21. SIGNS of the TIMES MEN OF PEACE Christian soldiers find peace of mind even on the front lines. Strong, Calm, and Poised, They Draw Their Strength From God by WILLIAM H. BERGHERM ROBERTS OES God mean what He nel and powder burns, but he did not says ? Can a man bank seem to mind. He carried a fellow corpson the promises of the man on his back for nearly a mile to Bible ? Ask these men a first-aid station when he ought to have of peace. They are put- been carried himself. I could say a lot ting Him to the test every day and dis- more about that doc, and it would all covering that He is true and faithful a be true." A three-star general said to me one day thousand times over. They are so sure that God means what He says that they as I visited his headquarters in Korea, don't even bother to carry guns. They "I know the Seventh-day Adventist men. are so busy in their work for others that We can count on them. They are all they leave their rifles in the barracks. right. I wish we had a whole battalion. Most of them don't even draw them Tell them to go to church all they can." from the company arsenal in the first These officers know soldiers must carry something with them besides hand greplace. I talked to one of their officers, a major nades and steel. They know good solof the 558th Medical Collecting Com- diers must have faith. Yes, they need pany. Said the major: "I have twenty- faith to believe that God means what four men in my company who refuse to He says; that there is nothing that can bear arms, but they are surely making separate them from His love. The apostle Paul once asked a very a contribution toward the work of the United Nations over here. They are important question. "Who shall sepaamong the best workers I have. They rate us from the love of Christ ?" He do not smoke, drink, or gamble; and followed this with another, "Shall tributhey are not sissies either. Never had to lation, or distress ?" He might have place any of them on report for infraction added, Shall contact with the enemy in of rules. When it comes to religion, they the Army, Navy, or Air Force? His anwant to go to church every Saturday in swer is a glorious one. "Nay, in all these the chapel—couldn't keep them away if things we are more than conquerors we tried. So, we don't even try." Yes, these "CO's," as they are sometimes erroneously called, are even mixed up with the Marines. A technical sergeant from the First Marine Division THE BEST WAY volunteered some information to me about one of them: "Though I am no by MARY GUSTAFSON 'CO,' I am an admirer of any man Trust Him when the shadow who has faith in God. One such man Turns the blue to gray And all the sorrow of the world here in the First Division was recently Seems hastening your way. awarded a silver star for his bravery Trust Him, He'll send comfort and courage. He never carried a gun. To the sorrowing and sad, He was wounded the other day, but And He will make the way ahead The best you've ever had! returned to the bitter fighting to care for his buddies after his own wound had been dressed. They hit him twice again, and he was injured with shrapfor OCTOBER 13, 1953 through Him that loved us. For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." Romans 8:35, 37-39. The Revised Standard Version puts it even stronger. Instead of "any other creature" we read, "anything else in all creation." Then why need we fret and worry ? Why should we be afraid of tomorrow ? There is nothing in all creation that can remove us from God's tender care and love. A good example can be seen in a soldier's name and his service number. These two are, by law, never separated. A soldier's assignment, his rating, his specialty number, his organization, his material, and almost everything else a soldier is issued is subject to change or withdrawal at any time, and frequently does change. One thing stands by him—his service number. AR615-30 states emphatically, "The service number originally and properly assigned to an enlisted person will not, under any circumstances, be assigned to another individual. It will continue to be his number throughout his enlisted service in the Army or Air Force." (Continued on page 11) Page Seven the iiirtpstir Realm at Death What the Bible Says About Life Beyond the Grave First of a New Series by CARLYLE B. HAYNES HEN a man dies, what becomes of him ? That is the question which has confronted the human race from its beginning. It is the question which hovers in the background of every man's thinking during his entire life, and becomes more insistent and important as he advances toward the end of life. For life does end for all men. That is the most positive and inevitable thing in. the world. We become increasingly aware of it as our years multiply. We come to be more conscious of our need of an answer the nearer we come to pass from life to death. We know something of life, what it is and means and holds. But death— what does it hold ? A great adventure— or endless silence and oblivion ? On no other question have men advanced and toyed with so many theories or engaged in more speculation. For most of mankind it has remained in the realm of theory and mystery. The religions of the world have done their share of speculating—and few of them really answer the question of the ages, "Man dieth, and wasteth away : . . . and where is he ?" Job II. :io. What awaits us in those shadows ahead ? One replies, Heaven. Another, Hell. Still another, Purgatory. Yet another, Oblivion. But who knows? Which answer is right? Or is there another answer altogether ? What we need is the testimony of One who lived on the earth and then died, who not only experienced death, but entered and passed through its dread realm and returned to the realm of life. Do we have any such testimony ? We do. There is One who knows, and who knows because He has died, who is now alive, and has spoken; who has disclosed all that men need to know about death. All men die. Few have ever returned to life. But One has. It is to Him we turn for knowledge. When He speaks of life and death, He knows. He it is who accurately described His Page Eight own qualifications to speak on this subject by the impressive statement: "I am the First and the Last: I am He that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore; ... and have the keys of hell [the grave] and of death." Revelation i :17, i8. The words "life" and "death" are among the few which require no definition. They designate and describe phenomena with which all are familiar. Life is a phenomenon of nature. It is everywhere visible. So is death. The one is set over against the other. Consequently they are called antithetical terms. They explain each other. Death, however, is not merely the antithesis of life, as darkness is of light, and cold is of heat. It is more. Death implies a previous life. It denotes the loss of what was once possessed. It would not be accurate to predicate death of a stone or a lump of clay. They were never alive. Consequently they never died. "Lifeless" is the proper negation of "life." Death, too, is an absolute term. We cannot predicate degrees of death as we can of many other terms. Nothing is dead that contains any life. It may be almost dead, or about to die, or dying, but it is not dead until all life is gone, completely extinguished. No words of the Bible have suffered more than these two words, "life" and "death." They are among its most important words. If they are allowed to have their plain, obvious meaning, we shall experience no difficulty in ascertaining the meaning, nature, and condition of death. But when the literal and ordinary meaning is taken out of them and they are tortured into meaning something else, then confusion and error are bound to ensue. Why should anyone be unwilling to believe that the Bible means exactly what it says when it employs the words "life" and "death"? It sets forth death as the certain result of sin. It declares perpetuity of life to be the portion only of the righteous. When God promised Adam perpetuity of life on one condition,— obedience,—He meant what He said and what Adam must have understood Him to mean. Adam could not have understood these words in any other sense than simple life and death. Nor did he understand them otherwise until the great deceiver suggested another meaning, a figurative meaning, which is not the true meaning at all, but which has come to be accepted by most of Adam's descendants and, unfortunately, has found its way into the theology even of Christian churches. God plainly meant, and Adam understood Him to mean, that when men die as a consequence of sin, they actually die. They do not live on somewhere else. They die. Death is the exact opposite of life. But the devil's philosophy meant, and still means, that God was wrong, that man would never die, but live on with a perpetuity of life like that of God. "Ye shall not surely die: ... and ye shall be as gods," he said. The devil taught that man is a deathless being; that he is not mortal and transitory like all other things in nature with which we are acquainted; that he The promise of life beyond the tomb has been a source of comfort to saints of all the ages. •• 4. •,* SIGNS of the TIMES cannot lose his life; that whether sinful or holy, saved or unsaved, he will live on and on so long as God Himself shall live. Tat teaching originated with the devil. It is taught now in Christian churches. But it is as much the devil's lie now as it was when he originated it —wherever it is taught. It was a lie to begin with. It has been a lie ever since. It is a lie now. No amount of acceptance in the creeds of Christendom will ever make it anything but a lie. For the Holy Scriptures teach the exact opposite—and they teach the truth. In the plainest possible words they teach that man, though he might have lived forever, had he lived without sin, fell under sentence of death the moment he sinned, and became a mortal, transitory creature, like all other earthly creatures. When death overtook him as a consequence of sin, and he passed into its realm, he did not go to live somewhere else, he did not live on in torment and misery, he did not live at all, in any condition whatever, good or bad. The Scriptures plainly teach that all those who die unredeemed, all the wicked, shall be "cast away," shall be "blotted out of the book of the living," "shall be destroyed," "shall be burned up," "shall be consumed," "shall utterly perish in their own corruption." This is taught in every variety of language possible, throughout the whole Bible, from beginning to end, and in the plainest possible words that can be used. The Scriptures also plainly teach that man, with this mortal, transitory nature, possesses no hope at all of a continuing life save through redemption from death by a divine Saviour; that though under sentence of death he may nevertheless find a new life through Christ, who died (To be continued) in his stead. The, philosophy which teaches that man never dies was originated by Satan, the great deceiver. CLYDE PROVONSHA, ARTIST NAPOLEON set out to conquer Egypt, he had some thirty or forty thousand soldiers in five hundred sailing vessels. While crossing the Mediterranean, he and his officers were sitting on the deck of a ship one clear starlit night. The officers, most of whom were skeptics, were arguing about God. Napoleon sat listening, then said to them, "Gentlemen, your arguments are ingenious, but" pointing upward as he spoke, "who made them and what keeps them there ?" The officers remained silent. Yes, "the heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament showeth His handiwork." Psalm 19:1. If you have any questions about God's existence and omnipotence, then on the first clear night look up into the heavens and ask yourself how the planets, suns, and universes AS for OCTOBER 13, 1953 move him from the earth. But before sending the Flood upon him, God gave him another chance to repent through the preaching of Noah. However, only by ALBERT E. NEIL Noah and his family were saved. Why ? Because the rest of the world chose to came to be, and who keeps them there. follow their evil ways. God cannot save man unless of his Although the Almighty created all things, yet the Bible tells us that He can- own volition he chooses the way of life: not do everything. When He made If our heavenly Father could not spare Adam and Eve, He gave them the power the antediluvians, and the inhabitants of of choice. They could eat of every tree Sodom and Gomorrah, how can we exin the garden except the tree of the pect Him to save us if we reject His knowledge of good and evil. Genesis 2: love ? Paul gives us excellent advice when he says, "Whatsoever things were 16,17. He did not put a guard about it; He did not hide it. He placed it in written aforetime were written for our the center of the garden. Thus He gave learning, that we through patience and our first parents the opportunity to obey comfort of the Scriptures might have hope." Romans 15:4. May we accept Him or not, as they might choose. After man sinned and his wickedness salvation through Jesus Christ and rebecame great, it became necessary to re- ceive heaven's gift of eternal life! Something God Cana Do Page Nine Another Bible Paradox Clarified by TAYLOR G. BUNCH CAN HATRED Bea BLESSING? T HE fact that hatred can be both despicable and praiseworthy is one of the paradoxes of life. Hatred of the ignoble variety is one of the byproducts of sin. It is listed among "the works of the flesh" and is a product of the lower nature. As signs of His return, Jesus said: "Many . . . shall hate one another," and, "The love of many shall wax cold." He also declared that anger and hatred have in them the seeds of murder, and that because of his hatred and jealousy of Christ, Satan was "a murderer from the beginning." There are three kinds of hatred which are a blessing rather than a curse. The first is the world's hatred of Christians because their godly lives are a constant rebuke to it. Their persecution becomes a blessing in disguise. Jesus said: "Blessed are you when men shall hate you and exclude you from their society and insult you, and spurn your very names as evil things, for the Son of man's sake. Be glad at such a time, and dance for joy; for your reward is great in heaven; for that is just the way their forefathers behaved to the prophets." Luke 6:22, 23, Weymouth, third edition. Why rejoice? Because it is an evidence of Christlikeness. Jesus said: "If the world hate you, ye know that it hated Me before it hated you. If ye were of the world, the world would love his own: but because ye are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you. Remember the word that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted Me, they will also persecute you." John 15:18-2o. Paul declared: "All that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution." 2 Timothy 3:12. Page Ten Genuine Christians have never been popular in this world because their lives and characters have ever been a rebuke and irritation to the ungodly. Jesus was crucified, not because He was bad, but because He was good. It is a mistake to think that if you are good the world will love you. Whether we like it or not, the world has always hated and persecuted the children of God. If Christ should visit the world today as He did nineteen centuries ago He would be as unpopular as He was then. It is a strange paradox, and for this reason the apostle said: "Marvel not, my brethren, if the world hate you." He had just said that Cain slew his brother "because his own works were evil, and his brother's righteous." John 3:12-15. The unrighteous will always hate the righteous because of their righteousness. The apostles all suffered persecution and, all but one, martyrdom. This was demonstrated also during the pagan Rome persecutions of the second and third centuries, and again under the domination of the papacy during the Middle Ages. Nor are these persecutions all in the past. We are told that the dragon power of Satan will exhibit its wrath against God's remnant people who will come "out of great tribulation" with character robes washed and made white "in the blood of the Lamb." Revelation 12:17; 7:14. The church has always been at its best and made its greatest progress during times of persecution, and at its worst spiritually in times of peace and popularity. There can be no enemies while the church compromises with the enemy. There can be no battles if Christians have already surrendered. There can be no hatred of those who preach unless they preach the truth. There will be no animosity against professed Christians unless they live godly lives. The second kind of commendable hatred is that of self. Jesus said: "He Why Did Jesus Say, "Blessed Are Ye, When Men Shall Hate You"? that loveth his life shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life eternal." John 12:25. This means that self-centered persons will lose everything in the end, while those who deny themselves will be blessed with eternal riches. Jesus said that only those who deny themselves and bear His cross can be His disciples and inherit the kingdom of glory. After the patriarch Job had a vision of God, he said : "Wherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes." Job 42:6. "Lovers of their own selves" is one of the nineteen sins which will characterize the last days, according to 2 Timothy 3:1-5. Only those who despise themselves can be meek and humble, and Jesus said, "Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth." The third type of virtuous hatred is hatred of sin. The psalmist said: "Ye that love the Lord, hate evil," and in a later psalm said, "I hate every false way." Psalms 97:1o; 119:104, 128. An ancient prophet gave wise counsel when he said: "Seek good, and not evil, that ye may live: and so the Lord, the God of hosts, shall be with you, as ye have spoken. Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish judgment in the gate." Amos 5:14, 15. The apostle Paul put it this way: "Abhor that which is evil; cleave to that which is good." Romans 12:9. "Let your love be a real thing, with a loathing for evil and a bent for what is good" is the Moffatt translation, and "Regard with horror what is evil" is the Weymouth. This is Christlikeness. It is the secret of a godly life, for of Jesus the Father said: "Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, even Thy God, hath anointed Thee with the oil of gladness above Thy fellows." Hebrews 1:9. Here we are told that hatred of sin is also the secret of happiness. Those who abhor sin as did Jesus will be anointed with "the oil of gladness" SIGNS of the TIMES above their fellows. This kind of hatred is godlike. It is virtuous. Victory over any sin becomes easy as soon as we cease to love and fondle it, and begin to hate it. It is not hard to forsake the sins and weaknesses which we abhor. Pet sins are the most dangerous because of our affection for them. The eyesalve mentioned in Revelation 3:18 is that spiritual discernment which enables God's remnant people to see the wiles of the enemy and shun them, and to detect sin and abhor it, to see ourselves as God sees us. Only the Holy Spirit can convince men and women of the exceeding sinfulness of sin and put into their hearts an intense hatred for the sins that nailed the Son of God to the cross. While hating sin in ourselves or others, we must be like Jesus and continue to love the sinner. It seems difficult for man to make this distinction, but to do so is Christlike. It is genuine Christianity, and without it there is none worthy of the name. here, and we must fulfill that purpose and let our light shine out to these men. Many times the fellows ask me how I can have any fun without drinking and smoking and doing the other things-they do. They don't understand the calm, peaceful attitude that a Christian takes toward life." Calm on the front lines! Deliverance from fear! Do you, dear reader, ask how? An artist was once asked to paint his conception of peace. Instead of a quiet meadow and a smooth-flowing river he showed a mad, rushing torrent, leaping and foaming. In an overhanging branch of a great tree directly overhead was a little bird peacefully sitting upon her nest. Peace amid distraction, joy in the midst of confusion. Is it possible ? The testimony of these men from the battle front assures us it is possible. It can also be yours. Neither height nor depth nor things present nor things to come can separate you and me, my friend, from enjoying this peace through the riches of God's love. by M. CAROL HETZELL Men of Peace (Continued from page 7) So it is with the Christian soldier. There is something that goes along with him wherever he goes, which isn't separated from him by death itself. That is the love of God. You and your Redeemer's love are not separable. Talk about the dusty rocks testifying, and brittle papyri of antiquity bearing witness to God's word, why not look to the reassuring tests which living men are demonstrating every day? God is faithful. You can bank on it. As I write these lines I open a letter from a young man who says: "I could tell of many times when I know that the Lord protected me from all harm and danger. I sometimes wonder how men can go out to face the enemy with only a weapon made of metal in their hands. When I go out I know I have the Lord with me, and I have experienced no fear whatsoever as yet. I have completely resigned my life to God, and I know that whatever happens, it will be His will. "Please pray for me and the other men over here that we will have courage to stand up for our Lord under all circumstances and that we will have wisdom to know how to care for the wounded and dying. At times I almost feel helpless when I see a man lying there wounded and in pain, but the Lord always helps me to do the best I can to ease his suffering. The worst part is that there are so many of these men who are going to Christless graves. I am sure that there is a divine purpose in some of us being for OCTOBER 13, 1953 • Jewish parents throughout the United States observed September 8 to October 5 as Jewish Education Month. Special emphasis was given the promotion of Jewish culture in order to achieve a spiritual future for their children worthy of a past rich in memory and achievement. • Summer residents of the Newfound Lake, New Hampshire, area this summer attended a type of church service more than 1,90o years old. A Methodist clergyman delivered a sermon from a boat pushed out a short distance into the lake, reminiscent of Galilee. • Buddhism, ancient religion of the Orient, is falling rapidly before the advances of Christianity in Korea. The battle-scarred country is now the most open mission field in the world, with Christianity making more progress than the United Nations, according to a recently returned missionary. • In Heilbronn, Germany, stands an intercreedal chapel called The Chapel of the Three Stones. Built to accommodate service men of any faith, the chapel derives its name from the fact that its altar is built of three stones—one taken from the ruins of a Jewish synagogue, another from a bombed-out Protestant church, and a third from a war-damaged Roman Catholic church. Bible. At the invitation of the Federation of Protestant Churches and Associations of Geneva, twenty-four churches of various religions will participate in the festival. • Americans stretched church contributions to an all-time high of $1,296,000,000 in 1952, or $25,000,000 a week. While this figure passed by a small margin the amount spent on moving pictures, it fell behind by $50,000,000 expenditures on cosmetics and toilet articles, and came to only half the amount spent on television. • A recipe book called Parties With Punch is the Methodists' approach to the task of selling temperance to teen-agers. Attractively designed with orange and blue colors and cartoons, the book contains forty nonalcoholic punch beverages bearing such tides as "Cranberry Cheer," "Grape Glamour," "Golden Anniversary." It also gives poetic tips for successful parties. • The governor of New York recently commuted the sentence of a convicted murderer in order that he might enroll in a theological school. The prisoner, who had served sixteen years of his sentence, had developed an interest in entering the ministry as a result of assisting the prison chaplain and studying a Bible correspondence course. • The needs of the aged received consideration at a meeting of sixteen Protestant denominations recently at Lake Geneva, Wisconsin. Some 120 representatives explored ways in which churches can minister to the constantly increasing numbers of older adults in the United States. • Rosemont, Ohio, Church of the Nazarene has begun its new church building from the top down. It has a shiny new bell to call members to worship, but no steeple to hold the bell and no church house upon which to build a steeple. However, the pastor and members are advancing in faith with work on. a foundation. • October 25 will be observed by all Christian churches of Geneva, Switzerland, as the 5ooth anniversary of the Gutenberg • Two and a quarter million Bibles and Testaments passed from the hands of the Gideons to the hands of readers in 1952. Page Eleven QUIET HOURS WITH THE BIBLE ONSfisimagaina,§11511111111114mer NENSENIGNOMMINIMINIMIUSIkm, ISMININUMMIONINNIMMOSINnw -:Igialeilinglallairesetataindslom (.1 lest of Loyally by DALLAS YOUNGS JE Lord is my partPIP4 ner I shall not be troubled about temporal prosperity. He maketh me to live upon the fat of the land; He leadeth me away from bad investments; He restoreth my confidence in Him; He leadeth me to know the blessings of Scriptural giving. Yea, though I pass through a season of business depression, I will not fear for the outcome, for Thou, 0 Lord, wilt not permit our enterprise to fail. Thou preparest a way and a will to enjoy spiritual blessings more than ever I have known before in all my Christian experience. Thou causest Thy fund to contain enough money and still some for every work of Thine. Surely real prosperity—of the heart as well as the purse —shall continue with me as long as I confidently do my part and let Him prove what He can do; and together we build up His kingdom into everlasting clay."—E. A. Stanistreet, The Tither's Psalm. Who lays claim to the earth and all that is in it? "The earth is the Lord's, and the fullness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein." Psalm 24:1. "The silver is Mine, and the gold is Mine, saith the Lord of hosts." Haggai 2 :8. "Every beast of the forest is Mine, and the cattle upon a thousand hills. I know all the fowls of the mountains: and the wild beasts of the field are Mine. If I were hungry, I would not tell thee: for the world is Mine, and the fullness thereof." Psalm 50:10-12. Note A: God's claim to the earth and all things in it rests upon the fact that He made it—that He is the Creator. This fact is basic to all ownership, but in a peculiar sense to divine ownership. Both the Bible and our own common sense testify to God's ownership and our conPage Twelve sequent stewardship. Stewardship in its completest sense means that we hold and manage goods that are the property of another—even God's; therefore that which we commonly think of and speak of as being ours is not ours in fact, but God's. Note B: "If we trace back the title deeds of all estates to the original ownership, we find 'in the beginning God.' He has never renounced His proprietary rights to the things He has created. Across every title deed executed is written in indelible letters, 'The earth is the Lord's, and the fullness thereof ; the world, and they that dwell therein.' Psalm 24:1. The Most High has never conveyed away His right and title as absolute owner. He has allowed many generations to use His possessions, but has never surrendered His ownership. They are all to be held at the call of the Owner. That is the starting point of stewardship. Everything relating to the handling or use of money is to be looked at from that point of view."— L. E. Froom, Stewardship in Its Larger Aspects, pages 9, 1o. Those who give tithes and offerings to the Lord become partners with Him, and He blesses their faithfulness and loyalty. THREE LIONS SIGNS of the TIMES God's Plan of Church Finance How much of man's income does God claim as His? "All the tithe of the land, whether of the seed of the land, or of the fruit of the tree, is the Lord's : it is holy unto the Lord." Leviticus 27:30. "And concerning the tithe of the herd, or of the flock, even of whatsoever passeth under the rod, the tenth shall be holy unto the Lord." Verse 32. Note: The "tithe" is the "tenth" of the increase. Therefore we see that the amount of the tithe rests upon the integrity of the steward and the degree of God's blessing in field and herd. Nothing could be fairer. If there is no blessing, no increase, then no tithe is owed. On the other hand, if there is increase, then the tithe is in direct ratio to the amount of it. In farming and in business the tithe is not paid upon the gross income, but on net increase. If a businessman sells in the course of a week the amount of $2,000 in merchandise, but his costs amount to $1,800, he would have a net increase of $2oo, and upon this latter figure he would pay his tithe. If a farmer in the course of a year sold farm commodities to the amount of $io,000, and his costs amounted to $7,000, his net gain for the year would be $3,000, and upon this he would pay his tithe of $300. What use is to be made of the tithe? "Behold, I have given the children of Levi all the tenth in Israel for an inheritance, for their service which they serve, even the service of the tabernacle of the congregation." Numbers 18:21. Note: In Old Testament times the tribe of Levi was set apart, dedicated, to the service of the tabernacle. They were the clergymen of their day. The commandment of the tithe made them independent of the uncertain liberality of their constituency. It put the work of God upon a dignified and stable basis. The payment oethe tithe may not be considered a "liberality" toward God. The tenant is not liberal when he pays the landlord his month's rent. He is only honest. What is said about the support of the ministry in New Testament times? "Do ye not know that they which minister about holy things live of the things of the temple ? ... Even so hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel." 1 Corinthians 9 :13, 14. Note: It is perhaps better established today than ever before in the world's history that "the laborer is worthy of his for OCTOBER 13, 1953 STUDY YOUR BIBLE! In a world of tumult, strife, and despair, your heart may find rest and new hope in the word of God. Let us help you study the Bible and find its gems of truth. Send now for our Free Bible Correspondence Course. Nothing to pay. Nothing to buy. Just fill out this coupon and mail to Dept. B. C., Signs of the Times, Mountain View, California. Name CHECK COURSE DESIRED: Senior ❑ Junior ❑ PLEASE PRINT Street City State hire." Never before has the laboring man been so well off. The minister is a laborer along with others—a laborer in the proclamation of the good news of the plan of salvation. As the industrial worker lives from the industry in which he is employed, as the farmer lives from the production of his farm, so is the man who preaches the gospel to live of the gospel. Did Christ make any statement relative to the tithe during His ministry? "Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cumin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone." Matthew 23:23. Note: The leading Jews of Christ's time were strict in the paying of the tithe. Most carefully did they compute the value of the least garden herbs— mint, anise, and cumin. But together with this scrupulous integrity they drove sharp bargains, robbed the poor, and perverted judgment in the courts. Jesus directed their attention to their exactness in the tithe and then said in effect: That is good; "these ought ye to have done." In other words, they should have paid the tithe and been merciful and just as well. They should have done both. the most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand. And he [Abraham] gave him tithes of all." Genesis 14:18-20. What solemn promise did Jacob make? "This stone, which I have set for a pillar, shall be God's house: and of all that Thou shalt give me I will surely give the tenth unto Thee." Genesis 28 :22. How serious a matter is it to fail to bring the tithe into God's treasury? "Will a man rob God ? Yet ye have robbed Me. But ye say, Wherein have we robbed Thee ? In tithes and offerings. Ye are cursed with a curse : for ye have robbed Me, even this whole nation." Malachi 3:8, 9. Note: Even in this world of crime and lawlessness, robbery is considered a grave crime. Appropriating to our own use that which is the property of another is a serious offense. It is sin—the violation of the eighth commandment. It is a well-recognized fact that God, in the Garden of Eden, tested Adam and Eve, tested their loyalty. It is less well recognized, but nonetheless true, that God today is testing the loyalty of professed Christians. How? By the time and money which they are willing to devote to Him. How particular is God about the How and when did Abraham recog- tithe? nize God's ownership of all? "Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase of thy seed, that the field bringeth forth "And Melchizedek king of Salem year by year." Deuteronomy 14:22. brought forth bread and wine: and he How will God reward the faithful was the priest of the most high God. And he blessed him, and said, Blessed titbepayer? "Bring ye all the tithes into the storebe Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth: and blessed be house, that there may be meat in Mine Page Thirteen Millions Have Been Sold Not many books have sold by the millions. Here is one that has—yes, many railroad carloads of this book are in the homes of the people, and in many languages. BIBLE READINGS FOR THE HOME will make your Bible a new book. Gives all the Bible texts on hundreds of subjects. Answers thousands of Bible questions. It is in question-and-answer form. It is highly valued in millions of homes. Valuable to Sunday-school teachers, Bible students, or to anyone who owns a Bible. Bible Readings for the Home is available in two beautiful bindings. Full information will be sent you on request. Fill out the coupon and mail to us. No obligation on your part. house, and prove Me now herewith, saith the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it." Malachi 3:10. Note: Will God do what He says ? Will He open the windows of heaven to the faithful tithepayer ? He will. This has been and is being proved over and over again. From the very beginning of his career as a successful merchant, John Wanamaker, the well-known merchant of Philadelphia, dedicated one tenth of all his increase to the Lord. It is said that Mr. Colgate of the Colgate-PalmolivePeet Company paid into the church treasury very much more than the amount of his tithe. Then there is the distinguished violinist, Fritz Kreisler, who declared, "I never look upon the money I earn as my own. It is only a fund entrusted to my care for proper disbursement." Arthur A. Everts of Dallas, Texas, at a recent Christian Endeavor convention, as reported in the El Paso Times, stated: "The man who does not give his tithe to God, . . . and I mean actual money, is a God robber. Such a man cannot hope to be successful and prosperous. This is the reason why forty out of every hundred Americans at sixty-five are either wholly or partially dependent." Then he referred to the Mormons by stating: "They are tithers, and less than nine out of every hundred are broke at sixty-five." In speaking of the Seventh-day Adventists, he continued by saying: "The total for the Seventh-day Adventists is less than six out of every hundred. They add something to the tithe. Out of 352 Seventh-day Adventists in business, only eight went broke in seven years, and not one of those eight was paying his tithe." Freewill Offerings PACIFIC PRESS PUBLISHING ASSOCIATION Mountain View, California Gentlemen: I would like to know more about the book Bible Readings for the Home. Please send me information. This does not obligate me in any way. Name Page Fourteen What should the Christian do in addition to paying his tithe? "The Lord spake.: unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, that they bring Me an offering." Exodus 25:1,2. In what spirit should the offerer present his gifts to God? "As for me, in the uprightness of mine heart I have willingly offered all these things: and now have I seen with joy Thy people, which are present here, to offer willingly unto Thee." 1 Chronicles 29:17. Note: In addition to the tithe, the Christian is given the opportunity of bringing gifts unto God. He is invited to be liberal—to give gifts to the One who gives gifts to him. SIGNS of the TIMES OR weeks the blazing sun had beaten down unmercifully. Fields were hard, scorched, and cracked. Great forests were dry as tinder, the fernlike grasses composing their floor covering brown in contrast to their usual green. Rivers were down, water supplies dwindling, and many smaller streams and creeks were completely dried up. In the wooded areas only the towering evergreens with their roots branching deep beneath the soil's surface gave any evidence of life. Logging crews had been alerted to be especially careful in their operations; because of the high humidity all crews had to be out of the woods by early afternoon. Numerous signs and warnings cautioning campers to extinguish fires and to be careful with matches were posted along highways and roads which laced their way among the vast tracts of forest territory. Every effort was made to preserve the millions of board feet of timber worth hundreds of thousands of dollars and constituting a vital part of the area's economy. Speeding along the main thoroughfare which wound through the forest, a motorist flipped his cigarette out of the window as he commented : "Carelessness with fire is what ruins great wooded areas of this kind every year." The partially extinguished cigarette landed by the roadside. For a moment it smoldered, almost going out; then a few wisps of dry, tinderlike grass ignited. The blaze was so small it could have been stamped out. It widened in extent, gradually fanning out in all directions. Then it really began to take hold. A forest ranger peering from his lookout located high in the mountains observed a trace of smoke. Training his powerful field glasses on the spot, he verified his first alarmed conjecture. A forest fire had begun! Fire fighters hastily piled equipment on their trucks and headed for the scene as alarms went out all through the valley. In the meantime the small blaze was growing into a roaring, raging inferno. Racing along at express-train speed, it ignited everything in its path. Great trees crashed to the ground in a storm of smoke, fire, and flame as the blaze licked voraciously at everything which came in its path, including dwindling streams which soon vanished in the wake of the holocaust. Courageous fire fighters, convinced of the impossibility of extinguishing the fire, labored valiantly to bring it under control. Huge bulldozers mowed down wide swaths in a move calculated to iso- F for OCTOBER 13, 1953 SO MUCH FROM SO LITTLE by GORDON DALRYMPLE late the fire so it might burn itself out. Explosives were used for the same purpose. The unexpressed fear, uppermost in the minds of all, was that the fire would "crown," that is, spread to the tops of the trees as well as the lower part of the forest. Should this happen, it would rage with new fury, creating a tremendous wind which would spread it still farther and wider. Then it happened! As the fire had been isolated, it crowned and quickly bridged the man-made gap so laboriously constructed. Pandemonium broke loose as men fled from the scene, forced to leave valuable equipment to the mercy of the fire. Animals scurried from the area at top speed, oblivious of natural enemies. As One Cigarette Stub May Destroy a Forest, So the Smallest Word or Deed May Have Tremendous Consequences. For days the fire burned, destroying thousands of acres of timber worth millions of dollars. The area's lumber industry was wiped out. Today the towns and cities in and surrounding the forest are only ghosts of their once-populous selves. Only a few people remain. And all because someone was careless! Many years ago the apostle James said: "Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth!" James 3:5. A partially extinguished cigarette, little, insignificant, apparently harmless—but what a world of destruction and misery it caused! Likewise, what a vast potential for good or evil is possessed by the little things of life! Small, insignificant, seemingly powerless for either good or bad, they can change the direction of a life, alter concepts, ideals, and character, and transform the whole picture of things. A kind word, a thoughtful act, an expression of love or sympathy—what rejuvenating, uplifting power these little things have! And as we never know or dream many times of the sorrow, grief, and heartache all about us, it may never be fully possible for us to realize how much our kind word of encouragement may have meant. Solomon said, "A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in pictures of silver." Proverbs 25:11. Time and again when the great Minister to the spiritual and physical needs of men was speaking, He emphasized the importance of little things. "A cup of cold water," clothing for the needy, visitation of the sick, food for the poor, and numerous other acts of kindness and love were all emphasized by the Saviour as being among the "little things" that make for truly great Christian living. "Inasmuch," He said, "as ye have done it unto one of the least of these My brethren, ye have done it unto Me." Matthew 25:40. The spirit of Jesus was the spirit of service. Self-seeking may bring temporary satisfaction, but it can never be conducive to that lasting peace and happiness which come from using "little things" to bring a blessing to others. On the other side of the picture, of course, incalculable harm can be done by being careless in the little things of life. An unkind comment, a half-true statement, an overbearing, haughty attitude—these can do untold damage in the lives of others. Someone has said that falsehood travels around the world while truth is putting its boots on. It is no less than tragic to blast and ruin the lives of others by being careless about little things. It is no less than glorious to make life a long chain of golden memories by utilizing the blessings which care in little things can bring. Page Fifteen REVIEW PICTURES The Inescapable Christ by H. G. WOODWARD A WORK of fiction portrays Pontius Pilate as entertaining a friend in his beautiful villa. During a lull in the conversation the friend turns to his host with the question, "Did you ever hear anything more concerning that Jew who was brought to trial before you some years ago? I think His name was Jesus, and He professed to be the Christ." Pilate knew full well to whom his friend referred, but the subject was an embarrassing one, which he wished to forget. He therefore claimed no remembrance of the affair. "Jesus ? A Jew ? No, I don't remember any such case," was his reply. How could Pilate forget that day ? His sense of Roman justice; the urgent message of his wife, "Have thou nothing to do with that just Man;" the guiltlessness of the Prisoner—all made duty clear. But, calling for water, he sought to wash his hands of the affair. Pilate had evaded the issue; and now, removed from office and in disgrace, he is faced once more by the gentle Jew. Indeed he was being constantly faced by Christ and found himself unable to escape Him. Long years before, a famous ancestor of Christ had expressed the impossibility of evasion. Declared David, "Whither shall I go from Thy Spirit ? or whither shall I flee from Thy presence? If I ascend up into heaven, Thou art there: if I make my bed in hell, behold, Thou art there. If I take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea; even there shall Thy hand lead me, and Thy right hand shall hold me. If I say, Surely the darkness shall cover me; even the night *** shall be light about me. Yea, the darkness hideth not from Thee; but the night shineth as the day: the darkness and the light are both alike to Thee." Psalm 139:7-12. Christ does not pursue us as an inexorable avenger; His persistence is actuated by love. He binds us to Him‘self "with bands of love," and when we chafe to be free, He cries, "How shall I give thee up ?" Hosea 11:4, 8. When He most needed them, "all the disciples forsook Him, and fled." Matthew 26:56. But upon His resurrection we find Him back again with those who had been so unfaithful. No words of condemnation or rebuke were His. "Having loved His own which were in the world, He loved them unto the end." John 13:1. Francis Thompson has expressed something of the persistent pursuit of Christ in his poem "The Hound of Heaven." He sought to show the utter futility of seeking to escape Christ. As a hound refuses to be turned aside in its pursuit until it has achieved its purpose, so the supreme purpose of Christ is the capture of those who are fleeing from Him. With unhurrying chase And unperturbed pace, Deliberate speed, majestic instancy, They beat—and a Voice beat More instant than the Feet— "All things betray thee, who betrayest Me." "The Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost," He said. His unending search continues, even today. Seeking the lost. Seeking you.
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