DIY made easy! HOW TO TILE A SPLASHBACK Don’t just DO IT YOURSELF DO IT WITH BEAUMONTS! DIY made easy! PREPARE & CLEAN A KITCHEN FOR TILING Any tiling job will only be as good as the surface it’s laid on. It’s important to ensure that, no matter what surface you’re tiling on, that the surface is sound, level and clean of dust and debris. Plasterboard is one of the most common indoor wall surfaces, but is not suitable for tiling without waterproofing. Tiling over plasterboard involves adhering tiles to a paper surface, and although this will present little problem in dry areas, if the wallboard is subject to moisture, it may deteriorate causing failure. Plasterboard should be waterproofed before tiling. Information on other types of wall surfaces can be found on our Tiling Wall and Floor Surfaces page. We recommend “dry laying” your tiles without adhesive prior to tiling. A test run will help you figure out your tile placement (especially tiles with patterns or details such as marbling) without laying them permanently. It’s also an excellent way to double check that you have the right amount of tiles and whether any tiles need cutting. pro tip: Before you begin tiling a kitchen splashback, ensure that the back of the benchtop is siliconed to the wall. DIY made easy! HOW TO CUT KITCHEN TILES It’s likely that some of your tiles will need to be cut to fit your kitchen splashback, and there may be some that have to be cut into a different shape as well as size. Cutting tiles is not difficult with access to decent equipment and with a little practice. If you’re cutting your own tiles (and especially if you’re doing this for the very first time), it’s a good idea to allow a couple of extra tiles for practice or in case of any slight mishaps that may happen. In this fact sheet we show you how to make a straight cut, cut a shape, cut small shapes, and to cut away small pieces of tile. When it comes to cutting tiles, there are a few options. If you are likely to do a few tiling projects around your home, or are likely to lend specialist tools to friends, neighbours, or relatives; a tradesman’s tile cutter is an excellent investment (and will make you popular with anyone else starting their own tiling projects!) If this is a once-only tiling project, then the best option will be to hire a tile cutter from your local Beaumont Tiles store. You might also consider buying a cheaper ‘handyman’ tile cutter. While these can be a good option, they are not built to last a long time. They will, however, do a great job for one or two jobs around the home. To make a Straight Cut Step 1 Using a pencil, mark where the tile needs to be cut. Make sure that you cut the tile smaller than the space to allow for even grout joints. Step 2 Place the tile in the tile cutter and run the scorer across the tile (once only!). This creates a break point in the tile. Step 3 Push down the breaker. This will deliver a nice clean and evenly cut tile. DIY made easy! To cut a shape Step 1 Using a pencil, mark where the tile needs to be cut. Make sure that you cut the tile smaller than the space to allow for even grout joints. Step 2 Use the tiles cutter to score each of the lines that will be cut. This creates a break point in the tile. Step 3 Cut to the scored lines using an electric grinder. SIdes first and then the middle. To cut a small shape FOR A POWERPOINT OR SWITCH Step 1 Using a pencil, mark where the tile needs to be cut. Make sure that you cut the tile smaller than the space to allow for even grout joints. Step 2 Use the tiles cutter to score each of the lines that will be cut. This creates a break point in the tile. Step 3 Break off little pieces (‘nibbles’) of the tile using a pair of tile nibblers until the mark shape has been achieved. pro tip: Always break of small amounts at a time: never try to break off the whole shape at once. Always wear safety glasses and a respirator when cutting tiles with an electric grinder. DIY made easy! TILE A KITCHEN SPLASHBACK The secret to tiling a wall perfectly is all in the edges: the bottom row of tiles, and the ‘column’ of tiles in the corner. We’ll show you how to measure these out (accounting for any variations in the wall or floors), and you’ll see why it’s important to start tiling at the second row. The bottom row will fit in once the floor is tiled as well. Step 1 Cover the benchtop with some off-cut sheeting or heavy drop sheets. Step 2 Decide where you want to start tiling. Think about the pattern you want to lay your tiles in and where you might end up cutting tiles to fit. Step 3 Spread about one square metre of adhesive so that it is enough for two horizontal rows of tiles and one vertical row of tiles on the first wall. Remember that we are starting one row up from the bottom. Step 4 With pre-mixed wall adhesive, we use a 6mm notched trowel (check the instructions on the pack) to apply the adhesive to the wall. Once the tile is bedded into place, these tracks flatten out to give full coverage to the surface. A 6mm notch will leave a bed of adhesive 3mm thick once the tile is in place. When applying wall adhesive, we always suggest that the notches run horizontally. DIY made easy! TILE A KITCHEN SPLASHBACK Step 5 Place each tile in position by giving it a firm push into the adhesive and bed it into place with a slight up-and-down wiggle against the notches of the adhesive. Step 6 It is important to lift a tile every now and then after laying it into the adhesive. This is to check that you are achieving complete coverage of the adhesive to the tile. Step 7 As you lay the tiles, use spacers to set the grout joints and to make small adjustments to the tile placement. When you select your tiles, your Beaumont Tiles consultant will help you select grout joint sizes, but we usually recommend no less than 3mm for wall tiles. DIY made easy! CLEAN YOUR KITCHEN SPLASHBACK AFTER TILING Once your tiles have been laid and grouted, they will need to be cleaned thoroughly to remove all residue cement and grout smears, silicone leaching, and dirt. This cleaning is best done about a week after laying the tiles, as the grout will require 5-7 days to properly dry and age. Step 1 Begin by sweeping the floor to remove all loose debris. Then saturate the grout joints with cool, clean water. Step 3 Dilute phosphoric acid cleaner in warm water and apply the solution to the section of floor to be cleaned. Note: Once the solution has been applied to the floor, it cannot be allowed to dry until it is thoroughly rinsed. Add more water as necessary. Step 4 Once the solution has been left for 5-6 minutes (to break down the excess grout, dirt, and grease), scrub the tiles with a brush to lift the dirt, and remove with a wet vacuum cleaner. Repeat steps 3 and 4 if necessary. Step 5 Finally, before allowing the area to dry, rinse thoroughly several times with cold, clean water, agitating with the scrubbing brush to ensure complete removal of the acid cleaner before using the wet vacuum cleaner to remove the excess water from the surface. Note: If the surface isn’t rinsed thoroughly enough, or is allowed to dry before rinsing; an off-white deposit will remain on the tiles, and will be more difficult to remove. Step 6 Dilute cleaning detergent for high concentration in your second bucket of warm water and apply to the tiles with a heavy scrubbing brush. Leave for 5-15 minutes before rinsing thoroughly with cool, clean water. Remove the excess water with a wet vacuum cleaner. Once your tiles are clean, maintaining them at their best through regular cleaning is easy. See the next sheet in this series for tips on routing cleaning. Note: Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using cleaning products on your tiles. DIY made easy! KEEPING YOUR KITCHEN SPLASHBACK TILES CLEAN Tiles are one of the most hygienic and easily maintained wall and floor surfaces you can choose. As they are virtually non-porous, tiles tend not to absorb any liquid, smoke, or fumes. In other words, it’s very, very hard to get tiles dirty! They will only need a quick clean once a week! A simple routine clean following these three easy steps will keep your tiles in top condition: Step 1 Vacuum or sweep the area. This will remove most of the dirt and grit from the area. As well as making the next step much easier, getting rid of these little abrasive particles will protect your tiles from becoming scratched. Step 2 Dilute Concentrated Stone & Tile Cleaner (refer to the manufacturer’s instructions) and apply to tiles with a mop or sponge. Step 3 Agite solution with a brush or scrub pad and mop up the dirty solution before it dries. check it out: 508005 Concentrated Stone & Tile Cleaner DIY made easy! Tiling a Kitchen Splashback: What You’ll Need Adhesives 90054 ABA Abamastic Plus 5kg 90569 ABA Powerstik Powder 5kg Grouts 90574 ABA Easy Grout White 750gm 90575 ABA Easy Grout Black 750gm 90576 ABA Easy Grout Travertine 750gm 90577 ABA Easy Grout Slate Grey 750gm 508304 Aerosol Sameday Grout Sealer 443mL 508005 Concentrated Tile & Stone Cleaner 946mL 90578 ABA Mixing Bucket Tools 115651 Electric Bench Saw 500mm 600W 115839 Cordless Versa Tool 115687 Coscut Tile Cutter 400mm 90515 Ardex Straight Jaw Tile Nipper 90516 Ardex Curved Jaw Tile Nipper 90520 Ardex Spacer Lugs 1.5mm (100) 115706 DTA Professional 3 Vial Level 600mm 90500 Ardex Stainless Steel Adhesive Trowel 6mm 90506 Ardex Stainless Steel Gauging Trowel 200mm 90530 Ardex Rubber Grout Float 90536 Ardex Micro Sponge 90538 Ardex Marking Pencils
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