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15
OF
THE
EMPIRE
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each.
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strong,
Vergennes,
PROLIFIC,
Early
GRAPES
NEW
BEST
Small
Fruits,
Trees,
S.
book.
H.
ANDERSON,
of this
N.
Y.
1855), Union
Springs,
and
Nurseries
(Established
"T'Hr"5
-rrT"
"
ir iin
wrrii
u
Shrubs,
Ornamental
readers
ULSTER
NEW
Very
complete
i
in"
i
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this
"OUTjTRY
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OF
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G. BOHL " CO.,
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HIGHWOOD,
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Write
for
Illustrated
useful
with
We
can
of
types
Poultry.
and
WYANDOTTES.
ly
handsome-
our
Circular,
for
three
Poultry.
in
furnish
all
Prices
filled
information
all interested
BOCKS,
ILLS.
-
No.
of
from
1, $3
per
Yards
No.
13.
first
Yards
$5
per
Electro
26.
of
varieties
Head
of
1st
the
Prize
Life
from
Engraved
WON
PRIZES
Cockerel
IN
by
E.
1885
Nov.
Show,
Chicago
Ills.
S. Comings,
Rockford,
of
ON
2, $2
per
13.
S4perl3.
Wyandotte,
The
from
eggs
varieties,
the
1885.
LEGHORNS
WHITE
1st
B. N.
Judge.
Mr.
Pierce,
Shore
birds
at
Lake
Poultry
six
Pullets.
5th
2d and
Showing
on
Hen;
can
AmeriAssociation
Mr.
E.
S. Comings,
Special Artist of "The
Show, Evanston,
Ills.,December.
Circular
of our
first page
Pen
His
of the
on
Poultry Journal,"
Breeding
engraving
Judge.
is a life representation
follows:
3d, score
of the
Cockerel,
six birds
as
taking eight premiums
1st
93.
91 1-2.
94.
3d. score
94.
93.
93.
Hens, 1st, score
21, score
Pullets, 1st, score
2d, score
show
1'en iu the
Breeding
558 1-2, aud
Medal
for
Silver
on
;
Pen, score
highest scoring Breeding
of 93 1-12.
scoring 558 1-2 points, an average
Showing
on
four
Cockerel;
1st
birds
Birds,
Chicago
Show,
National
November.
on
Prices
Single
at
$"'.to $10.
of
Fine
Pairs, 86
and
to
$15.
Extra
Trios
Fine
$S to $20.
Stock.
Breeding
Breeding
Pens
of
Six
Birds.
$15
t" " $:""".
*"
HOW
"+
TO
STRAWBERRIES,
GROW
A
COMPLETE
AS
A
AND
PRACTICAL
RELIABLE
TO
GUIDE
CULTIVATION
DESIGNED
TREATISE
SUCCESSFUL
THE
STRAWBERRIES,
OF
""
BY
i-t-*-o-*-t-*-
ILLUSTRATED.
FULLY
,-t-o-**
GREENFIELD,
H.
D.
WATSON
1886.
MASS.
:
CO.
according
Entered
the
Office
""""
of
^^\
the
Librarian
to
Act
of
of
Congress
Congress
at
in
the
Washington,
1885,
year
D.
C
by
GEO.
R.
Knapp,
in
PREFACE.
In
the
the
far
sought
theories
to
each
the
of
endeavored
to
help
fruits,"
hope
well
as
as
beginner,
these
in
would,
make
the
to
find
pleasure,
this
end
the
interesting
all
field.
the
to
To
the
thoughts
Entirely
merits.
and
accurate
in
planter
of
suggestions
practical,
the
might
Prof's.
on
work
be
and
and
complete,
him
to
Saunders
Insects
is
it
a
and
placed
make
by
the
will
be
list
found
Forbes
I
ed
avoid-
mislead
the
The
followed
active
of
of
am
all
ness
busi-
been
of
selection
a
of
been
have
proper
and
to
tested
to
and
horticulturist.
management
taken
I have
oppressive
tend
the
thoroughly
pages,
delicious
carefully
only
to
few
a
instructive
most
have
which
incomplete.
from
would
been
assisting
"the
phrases
been
has
and
relaxation
or
which
have
care
of
ambiguous
they
brief
value
composed
works
in
interesting,
cultivation
profit
than
or,
for
greater
be
culture
be
pages
cultivation
which
of
writings
and
of
Special
descriptions
and
all
the
discussions,
methods
pages,
in
who,
facts,
necessity,
of
of
might
small-fruit
following
all
lengthy
approved
most
which
however
of
subject
directions
be
which
work
well-proven
than
to
To
cares.
larger
a
would
fore
be-
place
to
practical
and
written
desire
the
by
plain
so
pages
than
whole
actuated
was
culture,
few
a
rather
cover
portion
practical
that
appreciated,
of
I
work
strawberry
believing
more
mainly
little
in
beginner
work,
and
in
this
preparing
ers
work-
varieties
vantage
ad-
great
varieties..
indebted
for
Remedies.
before
the
public
The
solely
Author.
on
its
CONTENTS.
Page.
3
Preface
General
5
Remarks
5
Species
Structure
Propagation
from
Propagation
by
Propagation
from
Potted
6
Character
and
6
Runners
Divisions
Root
7
Seed
8
Plants
10
Sexuality
of
Selection
Soil
and
Varieties,
etc
lfi
Seasons
for
of
Manures
17
Planting
Preparation
and
Plants
17
Fertilizers
18
19
Planting
Cultivation"
General
of
Longevity
Plants
Picking
22
Profits
23
the
and
Mulching
of
Diseases
24
24
Marketing
Protection
Strawberry
and
Descriptions
of
Fruit
Winter
"
21
22
Culture
Thinning
List
Remarks
Culture
Field
14
15
Preparation
its
Situation
Garden
7
Varieties
Culture
25
25
Insects
26
of
33
Varieties
54
TO
HOW
GROW
STRAWBERRIES.
GENERAL
before
As
I
believe
to
reason
realize
that
are
these
designed
touching
other
interest
matters
the
to
desire
may
are
grower,
shall
do
briefly,
so
the
subjects
cies
spe-
of
the
cal
practiwho
reader
named,
to
work.
structure,
information
referring
the
on
weight
in
origin,
with
opinion,
1113^
full
beginners
regarding
good
While
horticulture
in
giving
of
connected
information
than
magnitude
greater
directly
thorough
more
points
in
time,
same
lightly,
instruction
the
the
on
I
at
is
degree.
points
the
but
there
slightest
the
technical
upon
for
not
in
student,
touched
which
anything
reader
and
the
to
be
while
and
the
information
value
should
which
Therefore,
of
and
avoid
carefully
mislead
botanical
matters
subjects
shall
will
interest
of
I
stated,
REMARKS.
works
to
this.
SPECIES.
classing
In
the
to
in
are
the
it
may
value
to
the
Fragaria
F.
Indica,
elator,
peculiar
which
local
place
a
or
its
hav
own
those
sub-diyided
distinctive
a
does
of
speak
sometimes
are
kinds,
of
shall
we
as
species,
which
character
it
make
not
of
miliar
fa-
most
any
ticular
pai
grower.
Europe
colinna,
F.
give
it
species
as
others,
purely
vesca,
F.
F.
Strawberry
grower;
main
while
:
the
and
color,
America;
Green
fruit
white
red,
also
;
edible
yellow
;
wood
strawberry
;
ity
nativ-
Alpine.
strawberry
not
and
classed
improperly
a
as
species.
India.
"
Hautbois,
native
of
Germany
;
color
red
;
fruit
flavor.
Virr/iniana,
the
cultivated
species
of
the
United
States.
edible
but
of
HO
liable
be
to
Virginiana,
Fragaria
all
plant, nothing
in
they
but
the
out
into
separated
learned
be
by
of
Petals
base
the
and
with
is
difficultyin
dark
green
a
color
(cut leaf),
serrate
varieties
in
than
this
and
as
have
we
characteristic
is
increased,
increased
It will
to
from
a
runner
my
so
this
of
a
opinion
;
first formed
if any,
from
FROM
most
find
at
of
little
btit
have
of
appearance
light
other
kinds
of
having
strawberry
marked
strongly
indeed,
plants;
of the
exists
also
will
of
rate
ser-
plants
some
There
leaves
leaves
in
are
some
method
say
we
because
RUNNERS.
method
common
runners;
only
understood
production
In
:
it is
by
be
the
come
and
ing.
spread-
adhering
experience
the
the
more
eral
genfive-
others.
viz.
now
while
the
seen
and
erect
variety
one
:
glossy, having
PROPAGATION
We
should
example
only
The
plants.
We
varieties
many
yellowish cast,
a
^Vhile
varnished.
been
it ; for
with
of
ly
propercan
obovate, coarsely
fleshy.
cultivators
but
by seeds, divisions
perennial.
and
the
be
numerous,
Leaves
short
exist
white,
Increased
and
foliage
,
could
reflexed,deeply
or
Pistils
fruits.
that
determining
often
of
are
in the
marked
so
leaves,
seven)
seen
twenty.
others
with,
which
closely watch,
may
does
glance,
by
names
they
flat
calyx
are,
fibrous
roots;
difference
distinction
green
about
Boots
fibrous
considerable
(we
the
difference
association
have
strawberry
a
apparently cursory
them
which
by
a
simply
observer
plants perennial.
runners;
evergreen.
long,
this
five
seed-like
small,
the
and
; the
course
strawberry
generally
to
roots,
the
to
puzzled by seeing specialists
an
giving
marks
study of, and
ordinarily
Stamens
the
Of
names.
constant
characters
cleft.
are
is
plant
often
varieties,
distinguishing
no
acquaintance
CHARACTER.
horticulturists
among
perceive
can
go
his
species.
plot and, by
a
different
many
known
are
over
will
general planter
the
limit
may
strawberry
a
less; they
nor
more
culture
strawberry
point
observer
ordinary
the
which
Ave
AND
STRUCTURE
To
with
in fact
cultivated
own
our
America.
South
of
species
; and
in contact
come
WBERRIES.
STRA
white, native
comprises
list
above
The
GROW
TO
and
red
(jrandirtnra.
F.
W
the
by
most
varieties
the
better, easier, and
that
the
increase
of
a
which
the
common
in
grown
cheaper
variety
our
than
is
strawberry
method
of
country
by
is referred
any
to,
agation,
propbe
can
other.
not
the
sort.
new
there
those
the
is but
nearest
runner,
little choice
the
are
parent
the
between
the
plant,
strongest
or
plants produced
in other
if
; still,
allowed
by
words, those
to
remain
HOW
a
sufficient
equally
To
he
has
may
than
grown
have
of
the
fruit
; the
the
fruit
is the
the
but
few
a
first
the
is to
plan
runners
plants
which
which
runner
of
but
the
reproduce readily
The
stools
leaving
one
in
Fruit-growers
more
express
regard
with
to
him
allowed
are
fruit
the
the
that
to
minished
di-
be
will
crop
portion
this
the
ROOT
runners,
we
from
the
the
general
well
should
such
with
little
but
say
early
each
If
on.
the
established,
severed.
be
plant
species
to
not
it.
divided,
and
spring
is then
divided
so
do
as
concerning
in the
little occasion
but
runners,
just beyond
becomes
ground
plant;
have
out
DIVISIONS.
practiced except
will
ing,
transplant-
further
runners
plant
parent
throw
to
directed
as
plant
when
for
quantities or
and
BY
to
crown
small
a
it with
removed
are
plants,
off the
is seldom
from
for
set,
without
fruiting plants
plants
new
to
mind
plant
new
of
set
in
soil should
a
many
are
bear
needed, pinch
connects
this method
too
possible,
as
fruiting patch cut,
set,
numbers
plants
in small
sale
PROPAGATION
As
pose
pur-
degree.
allow
are
has
allow
production
for
on
to
the
either
desired,
vast
; if
desideratum
the
bed.
should
the
after
required
what
plants
however,
corresponding
new
plant
the
answer
quantity,
in the
nursery
new
many
in
is
apt
are
the
In
as
great
are
best
keeping
for.
use
and
care
realize
not
and
fruit-grower,
a
plants
will
formed
plants
working
do
runners,
vitality in
in
the
it while
securing
their
WBElilUES.
J
strong plants
"
of growers
from
purpose
waste
results
disturb
to
they
other
the
time,
STL'
by freqftent stirrings;
majority
be
If
best
mellow
set, not
The
GROW
well.
as
the
secure
kept
of
length
TO
reset.
in this
propagate
manner.
PROPAGATION
While
the
we
regard raising seedlings
fruit-grower,
of
may
prove
be
pardoned
novice
in
varieties
value,
if
natural
so
we
digress
we
will
prove
seedlings
in competition
and
have
with
particular, in
eventually proved
of
year
a
;
to
we
to
produce
raised
and
in the
several
that
over
modus
offer
no
even
hands
of
hundred
a
fruit
the
could
portion
now
in
be
ing
rais-
placed
One
grower.
and
of
the
edged
acknowl-
spent years
seedlings
small
may
to
produce
and
means
which
which
We
caution
to
of
province
new
of
task
have
one
the
operandi.
of
men
a
word
a
easy
know
but
of
out
originate
the
fruit-culture,who
already
value,
to
assuredly
valuable
in
decidedly
explain
moment
It is
failed
those
one
brief
for
raising seedlings.
which
practical experience
in
in
as
desire
is the
will
SEED.
FROM
man
only
the
one
coun-
TO
HOW
raised
toiled
for
which
he
When
we
not
of
chances
his
is hard
break,
to
variety
a
introducing.
well
may
ponder
to "astonish
and
the
over
world"
the
failures
the
are
results
only
it
which
from
peculiar charms,
have
repeated
though
even
in
producing.
own
hybridizing
and
Raising seedlings
America,
out
degree, experience
endeavoring
before
his
of
variety
new
unusual
an
probably
in
man
him
warrant
novice
the
work,
hesitate
and
to
in
other
any
has
before^bringing
success,
worth
possessed,
chosen
success
some
he
that
consider
in
without
sufficient
of
than
seedlings
more
almost
years,
considered
knowledge
with
it
many
as
who
strawberry,
Jersey Queen
the
of
originator
The
try.
STRAWBERRIES.
GROW
of
our
efforts.
fruit
ripe
should
fruit
The
follow
propagators
and
pulp
in pots
sowed
soil
the
month
and
the
plant
will
until
been
long
the
likely
to
are
prove
with
of
utter
send
in the
the
days,
until
kinds.
The
great
mistake
made
the
soil,when
to
be
drawn
outside
be
the
nators,
origi-
have
show
throughout
the
short-lived,
but
the
purchasing
particular
been
often
without
promiscuously,
into
of
will
third
or
many
they
throughout
propagators
value
it will
True,
varieties
new
by
scattered
rich
firmly
second
productions
new
a
ed
transplant-
becomes
before
seedlings
new
made
be
young,
other
;
about
transplanted
be
it
is
inch
an
in
air must
open
shade
to
few
of
appear
it should
leaves
failure.
out
other
destined
no
One
their
one
an
by
of
a
in its native
to
tested
people
as
of
; while
cease
four
bed
sun
its value.
prove
originators
having
the
for
treat
excellence
it may
country,
are
of
points
the
introduction
tested
thoroughly
plant
young
or
the
sand
situation.
warm
will
sand
until
one-fourth
about
It is advisable
of
which
determine
is the
many
heat
after
established,
soil for
weeds.
from
from
three
grown
seed
The
best
dry
This
rather
but
shady
a
the
cover
moist.
The
in
with
sand.
the
Other
The
one.
crushed
being
with
the
; or,
out.
best
mixed
and
mass
incorporated
washed
the
perhaps
whole
the
seeds
gathered
are
placed
and
kept
it has
ground.
free
kept
and
light
be
after
open
season
be
must
and
to the
boxes
or
should
soil
The
varieties
thoroughly
are
is
which
method,
the
and
water
being preferred),
sand
(white
seeds
this
choicest
the
of
berries
in
crushed
be
may
dried
perfectly ripe, and
when
gathered
be
land, just
so
which
plants
locality in
which
they originated.
POTTED
of
Though
demand
a
most
for
comparatively
pot-grown
important
feature
PLANTS.
recent
strawberry
of
the
introduction,
plants,
nursery
that
of
business
so
itself
;
great
it has
being
has
been
to
grown
grown
the
and
be
set
HOW
at
time
a
when
becomes
a
his
plants
with
set
them
at the
quickly
of
potted
plants
The
at
price
the
in
of
a
prove
few
during
in
The
the
obliged
he
potted plants
him
plants
be
from
when
who
it after
test
a
new
fruit, the
of
accuracy
ordinary layers
transportation
already
a
as
him.
of
little
to
advantage
degree
of
him
desired
sufficient
that
Those
is
to
with
August
pay
Another
some
that
first
ing
obtain-
and
not
wishes
obtain
added
from
fruit
planter
double
fold
two-
the
crop
July
it will
only.
potted plants
grow
by observing the following directions
expense,
of
buy,
to
it
planting layer plants
days
with
is about
item.
may
prevent
him
cultivation
extended
must
a
fair
for
may
judge
to
of
the
potted plants is
secure
consumption
an
of
quantities,
experiment
cost
to
spring
; if
successfully handled
or
value
hottest
small
home
worthy
which
to
is
one
long distances, is quite
plants
properly
circumstances
the
enable
pot-grown
nursery;
WBERRIES.
is enabled
in
for
for
to
season,
it will
be
season
When
or
is
variety, by setting
whether
should
plants only
possible
as
following
grower
and
proper
perfect safety.
pot-grown
STRA
cannot
the
potted plants
set
may
plants
planting,
after
GROW
profitable Industry.
doubly
by setting
:
season
he
other
TO
have
which,
bed
a
practice,
at
of
small
a
:
Fig. l.
After
the
two-inch
hole
a
weeks
plant has
pots, filled with
directly beneath
level
break
parent
with
the
it at the
the
pot
earth,
crown,
is
the
nor
thrown
fine,light
newly
force
to
completely
the
cover
filled
out
earth
formed
runners,
; with
plant,
plant into
too
with
a
sink
the
deeply.
well-grown
prepare
the
pot
from
and
ten
of
number
trowel
hand
pot, being
In
a
make
a
the
hole
to
careful
not
to
in
days
to
healthy roots;
two
the
HOW
10
removed
plant
the
ball
the
1 represents
shipment
for
prepared
When
Figure
planted.
roots, and
the
plant,
parent
with
it, together
from
WBERRIES.
STRA
W
the
from
separated
is then
runner
GEO
TO
earth
of
and
the
to
the
of
pot.
adhering
out
singlyin
wrapped
are
up,
turned
potted plant
a
plants
pot taken
and
Daper
carefully packed.
SEXUALITY.
The
viz.
sexes,
or
synonymous,
eases
planter,
the
former.
Varieties
contain
such
the
varieties
(fig.3)
such
variety
kinds
safely
to
in
it is
give
language
is
average
descriptions
to
bear
or
of
a
of
of
them
perfect
a
or
whose
pistils and
or
fourth
reference
imperfect
plant
to
varieties
of
in
a
stamens;
variety planted
flowered
of
blossoms
being destitute
;
or
assertions
without
Pistillate
thiid
every
i. e.,
themselves
pistilsonly
blossoms
row
among
fruit
:
.ill question
beyond
the
those
are
"
fructification
(See Fig. 2.)
sex.
flower,
notwithstanding
perfect
which
"
strawberry
the
for
organs
their
that
fruit-growers
AVhy
latter
the
stamens,
ten
every
the
to
row,
produ3tive.
believe
the
of
contrary,
require
them
We
may
in
feet
ourselves
confine
Hermaphrodite
or
condition
the
will
contain
twelve
render
Bi-Sexual
necessary
other
any
or
to
it,but
of
are
Fitf. 3.
natural
theorists
ever
terms
the
As
hands
the
classes
three
which
"
Staminate.
into
falls
2.
termed
is the
few
rarely
consider
not
Fi"r.
if
Perfect,
or
and
imperfect,
or
and
will
we
two
Pistillate
Bi-Sexual
into
divided
be
property
may
Hermaphrodite,
:
"
in all
barren
strawberries
of
family
of
sex
so
trouble,
more
we
strawberries
small
an
question
similar
to
than
conceive,
cannot
say without
the
failures
particularly among
"
of
the
from
for
sexuality
following:
growers
any
as
reliable
prominent
"All
one
a
garding
re-
cause.
rule,
in
among
ignorance
an
dealers, are
place
varieties
arise
from
"
other
nurserymen
exception, among
a
dissatisfaction
and
their
offered
are
1
indeed, we
very
ful
care-
catalogues,
Perfect
or
HOW
Hermaphrodite,
TO
marked
those
exeept
STB
GROW
question
of
the
and
sex
pollen
subject
in the
it
the
of
named,
in
that
still,it cannot
pistillatekinds
the
under
came
only
kinds
of
nature
he
had
grower
for
his
was
soil
to
On
discard
not
as
a
to
The
objection
isolated
and
not
it
one,
or
insurmountable
four
other
some
cents
instance
one
which
the
was
that
adverse
perfect -flowered
climatic
these
time
is
then
1881-82
he
made
them
case
it
sole
should
we
be
might
refer
wre
to
partial
his
convincing
as
the
; the
planted
why
reason
frequently enough
occur
with
only
in
one
that
kind
conditions
has
equally
urged
the
late-ripening
a
Manchester
; others
be
to
given
rather
Theory
after
Certainly
lose
than
theory
and
horticulturists"
to
is
an
giving
warrant
and
little
the
growers
as
first
our
the
required
attention, to
for
a
finest
varieties.
in
been
or
fact
ever
less
ciently
suffi-
should
advanced,
of
degree,
since
pistillate variety, Hovey's
valuable
three
two,
respect
greater
years,
cent
Cres-
is it not
in this
have
argument
upon
well,"
the
of
some
ently
appar-
Manchester,
cultivator
the
bring
care
of
argument
if the
perfect-flowered kinds,
the
benefit
the
will
obstacles
where
certainly
than
occupied
and
of
but
pistillatevariety
more
locations
few
are
found,
are
basket
per
fought against
the
troduction
in-
Seedling,
1834.
During
on
the
on
that
are
the
since
may
of
cultivated
Here
there
that
conclusive?
in
of
likely
acknowledge
so
be
but
fertilization
particular attention.
We
or
and
have
with
together
late kinds.
mentioned.
he
that
pistillatevarieties
the
knowledge
ac-
wise,
most
proper
in
the
selves
our-
We
pistillate varieties
varieties
many
fertilizer,and
medium
for
that
introduction
the
Sharpless
variety
tried
varieties
few
be
arises
care
kinds-flowrered?"
localities,with
desirable
such
a
"Why
the
in
confine
not
might
of
effect
give
to
such
require
course
planting
as
endeavor
profitable ; indeed,
the
the
success.
years
; it was
success.
with
for
market
limited
was
to
a
is this
important
well
question naturally
kinds
perfect
some
most
observation,
our
conducive
course
The
the
are
The
of
such
in
shall
we
tion
fertiliza-
require
So
planted?"
be
they
that
that
imperfect
cases
many
denied
be
them."
demands.
cultivation
the
to
kinds
fertilization,as
kind,
"If
should
which
near
proper
certainly
reader,
why
entirely
of
imperfect
attention
the
minu
direction
the
on
effect
the
WBER1UES.
(P.),
kinds
by planting perfect-flowered
of
A
of
the
of
summer
subject
raised
follow.
the
of
the
1884
many
apt
considerable
of the
influence
pollen
it fertilized
pistillatewhich
are
a
to
go
to
;
of
amount
of the
as
extremes
talk
was
made
perfect-flowered variety
usual
in
when
the
mooted
discussions
points
which
HO
12
differ
Authorities
many
;ind
texture;
a
their
of
of
berry
be
the
Wilson
or
any
he
the
pollen
the
latter
and
broad,
As
the
ticed
At
the
of
of
same
past
in
the
results
the
opinion
his
change
no
this
of
nor
any
sion
transmis-
the
effect
imperfect,
of
of
causes
is too
could
of
subject
possibly
it is
brought
Station
is,
influence
for
up
results
beyond
in
the
carried
on
show
to
Grand
discus
the
gave
utterly
all
fruit
in the
ef
any
-
Station, reported
Experimental
Bural
in
decided
had
test
failed
State
and
New-Yorker,
in his
place.
take
generally accepted
the
of
that
the
the
pistillate kind
pollen
or
no
; that
the
held
Society
experiment,
next
a
I have
way
that
plainly perceptible
was
Y.
general
a
was
One
tests, to the
It may
invariable.
N.
the
in
well,
as
by planters.
varieties,
same
one
length.
some
Experimental
pollen
practical
a
Pomological
still,the
;
the
am
direction.
the
and
confident
considered
Ohio
the
writing, however,
characteristics
or
as
Others,
assertion, however,
it to
and
the
numerous
horticulturists
the
be
Goff, of
Horticulturist
feet.
that
a
with
time
same
such
no
of the
that
mentioned,
culture,
this
with
first
summer,
of
effect
and
manner
At
the
plant impregnated
the
that
claim
as
in
for, Sharpless
claim
; this
the
fructification.
class
bearing
American
the
Lazenby
that
question
purpose
on
if firmness
:
about
at
of
followed
as
should
of
experiments
his
pollen,
aud
meeting
Prof.
have
we
in field
appear
Rapids, Mich.,
sion.
important
an
culture,
it proven
does
Still
color
pistillatevariety
wished
another
pistillate
its truth.
effect of the
seen
noted
the
weight,
bear
through
strong degree
a
fruit
a
is
identity completely
has
question
the
have
its
doubt
strawberry
on
should
in
has
in
secure
that
" "f the
advisabilityof using
which
perfect-flowered variety
lose
we
the
for
place.
take
the
to
to
of
men
flavor, form,
:
the
urge
and
claim
fruit
characteristics
if size
firm;
used
be
opinions
of
to the
kind, blossoming
is
fruit
writers
subject study,
variety
a
desires
perfect
should
possibly
can
HIES.
Many
qualification,fertilize
other
whose
men
the
writers
these
most
desired
whose
""he pistillate,
and
Eli
subject.
given
pistillatekind,
a
large variety
the
WB
STRA
(the perfect)
own
characteristics
those
on
have
to
example,
for
fertilizer
W
perfect varieties,aretransmitted
of the
pollen
the
kinds
GRO
greatly
supposed
knowledge,
TO
W
,
although
be
not
may
perfect
fact
variety
the
noticeable
among
does
change
is not
change
for
biased
un-
several
solute
ab-
sive
succes-
seasons.
But,
until
and
pistillate
during
where
the
the
these
experiments
perfect-flowered
time
pollen
of
from
varieties
transmission,
other
made
are
in
a
the
they
the
where
under
plants
as
should
pollen
glass
bell
be, by placing
may
or
vicinity cannot
be controlled
other
be
protector,
carried
by
HOW
bees
the
the
or
action
In
subject.
will become
a
the
Over
evidence
twenty
"Without
it
growing
is
possible
plants by
the
influence
of
that
the
be
same
the
its first
of
of
true
of
improvement
the
by
reaches
pollen
the
seed
strawberry
probably
see
varieties
In
than
that
be,
himself
to
color
a
than
these
that
be
similar
and
others.
success,
pollen
to
system
clo
? If
is
one,
and
fruit
is
pistilsare
Remove
at
this
just
as
If
should
we
in mixed
notice
we
point,
rule.
readily examined,
form
two,
one,
is the
berry
no
with
supplied
berry, just
the
cle)
(recepta-
the
whenever
the
caused
be
effect of
the
portion only
a
may
of
the
not
tains
re-
years,
proximfty,
-e
other
but
not
deterioration
In
the
also
so
the
on
for
one
be
neath
be-
changed
often
better
this
not
may
is
variety
is
Hovey
so
did
a
long
of
of
ago,
the
blossoms
Mr.
which
produced
when
fertilized
true
he
was
would
argument
fully
further
than
that
advanced
at the
same
as
satisfied
in his
expressed
this
by
question
Mr.
Fuller
it is necessary
produces
time
acknowledged
have
not
pistillatevariety
which
is
Fuller
feel convinced
We
the
he
or
appear
subject.
as
man,
a variety
fertilizer,
that
the
of
extends
fertilization
cross
pollen?"
thorough
fertilization
the
the
and
in favor
decided
select
and
if
that
that
with
of
receptacle (cob)
to
another,
difference
the
long
ere
for
influence
its
phenomena
decidedly
will
It
the
be
to
on
varieties.
physiology
seeds,
and
the
asserted
with
that
me
noticed
so
color
because
seed,
It is often
to
mind
own
that
being fully supplied
It seems
to
see
can
we
kind
one
of
in
the
pollen.
with
difference
kernel
the
large enough
was
gest
sug-
made
seeds,
fertilized,and
maturity.
different
proportion.
No
would
been
female
that
in
have
corn.
latter
the
further
the
a
of
fails,or
:
the
the
if
profession,
the
in
find
the
Fuller,
ture,
horticul-
on
seeds, why
we
of
except
or
from
the
also
are
to
in
growing
field
S.
that
admixture
But
they
come
or
produced
animal
is deformed
receptacle
enlarge
to
than
receptacle
pistilsbefore
more
fails
the
then
pollen
or
the
kind
them?
without
produced
the
A.
on
theory
now
Mr.
subject, 1
from
dark
work.
at
may
is
qualities each
further
no
fertilized
not
another
of
absorption
and
the
the
on
pollen
impregnation
plants,
of
follows
as
the
in
conclusively proved
effect
wrote
variations
effect
no
in
theory
theory
a
that
it is most
the
advance
to
not
the
adopted,
pertaining to
than
Fuller
in the
remain
opinion
matters
more
is
is
the
worker
on
is
since, Mr.
generally supposed
as
there
will
we
plan
Indeed,
authority
presuming
whether
long
so
conscientious
that
years
WHERRIES.
this
fact.
and
undisputed
an
STRA
when
opinion
my
practical,thorough
and
GROW
wind, just
established
an
is sufficient
of
of
TO
the
an
for
abundance
pistillate.
STRAWBERRIES.
GROW
TO
HOW
1A
SELECTION
Perhaps
the
liighly
feeing
known
to
a
;
some
nurseryman,
regard
to its
mistake
of
have
us
either
contrary,
we
and
mone}r
plants
wish
we
strongly urge
labor
required,
of
each
whether
it will
Another
point
prove
to
be
By
of
taken
no
that
have
variety
new
the
seriously
and
practical
into
planting
planter
who
experimental
test
it
benefit
consideration
him
is
are
others
many
financially or gave
to
of
bed
if set
extreme
the
convey
kinds
new
;
devote
can
thoroughly,
to
not
may
which
soil,location
and
desire
we
of
precaution
own
man
are
nature
ones
necessary
planter's
one
the
varieties
embarrassed
the
every
an
the
do
means
discourage
to
planting,
to
of
principal
without
beggared
nature
become
of the
direction
this
speak
for
adaptability
this
in disgust.
fruit-raising
that
lew
by
in
taken
error
common
extolled
climate
and
up
A
amiss.
"be
mention
select
is to
in
to
is the
by beginners,
made
needless
perhaps
made,
mistakes
different
many
mistakes
yet
;
it is
While
fatal.
times
often
varieties
of
selection
proper
greatest difficulties experienced
of the
one
VARIETIES.
OF
where
he
that
in
he
the
may
may
on
pression
imthe
time,
set
a
decide
large quantities.
care
in
securing
HOW
plants
the
for
to
true
of
purpose
it must
for
It is
name.
be
not
er
is
something
at
fair
a
plants
their
may
and
reliable
dried
if not
men
fifty or
dead
hundred,
packing,
splendi
trade
a
all
Plants
box.
It is
or
and
be
to
regretted, that
the
and
basis
with
of
up
of
grade
varieties,to
t
of
with,
stay, adding
"
of
plants
if
soil best
clay
or
soil
damp
Straw*
is used
moss
by
;
twenty-five,
and
well
the
as
what
lated
venti-
purchaser
sandy
on
provided
soil
which
AND
it is
a
may
good
fair
made
crop
a
of
properly prepared;
other
can
wise
below
such
; these
there
are
a,
in
men
plants
into"
serymen"and
nur-
reputations
made
so
on
others,
the
hand,
do
nursery
solely
good plants
only by keeping
plan,
in the
neighbor
progressive
them
proves
varieties
selection
best
your
ceeds
suc-
main
worthy.
PREPARATION.
strawberries
be
they
It is
your
ITS
far
dealing, have
similar, make
experiment
to
the
on
that
standard.
be
prices
of
the
founded
literally throw
but,
;
kinds
soil
adapted
and
realize
the
their
in
men
business
production
stock
and
to
your
others
The
any
from
labeled.
received
many
a
them, who, by
retain
SOIL
a
be
are
place
actual
refuse
observe
and
of
packing properly
wish
they
their
will
do
orders
secure
plenty
which
of
transport
straightened
of
strong, light
a
there
who
country,
the cost
orders
instead
boxes,
to
below
cases
many
plenty
in
at
ground.
received
bunches
page,;
arrive
the
to
well
and
packed,
and
from
plants
roots
in
quantities
I condition.
fact
fill their
with
described
as
good
let
obtained
small
others
any
route;
en
severely
properly
first taken
tied
carefully packed
in
distances
long
preceding
material
packed
throughout
ucheatv
and
(see Fig. 4, on
similar
die
with
only,
removed,
runners
leaves, hay
for
in
young
and
one
will
deal
there
men,
be
;
pack
or
be
may
If
difficult than
more
ones
miles.
when
as
grow
reliable
plants
express
fresh
perhaps
are
or
of
and
succeed.
to
sure
plants,
sightedness
should
goods
of
nurseryman
by
that
thousands
as
if any
asked
be
system
properly packed,
are
leaves
mail
by
that
to
properly packed
will
postal
our
short
their
who,
are
price
purchase
of
their
and
care
proper
the
price
and
men
name
apparently
plants
Strawberry
the
there
people
considerable
assured;
shipped by freight
destination
safely
is
sent
be
to
true
with
arranged
safely
be
may
and
price,
well
So
plants,
these
in
result
it costs
be
15
many
dollars
one-half
and
how
usual
that
fact
about
wrong
Good
alone.
this
Of
for
plants
as
WBERRIES.
STRA
few
a
is the
forgotten
plants properly.
offers
GROW
surprising
saving
hundreds
sacrifice
will
TO
is
suitable
corn
can
a
loam
deep, rich, sandy
at
a
be
strawberries
small
are
In
expense.
raised, will
easy
do
of
for
; still
brief,
ries
strawber-
culture
and
HO
We
land
consider
This
on
part
shade
the
between
rich
was
as
;
considerably
was
from
lack
and
of
needs
of
trees.
rows
of
be
say
of
plot
a
of
question
in
borders
importance
will
we
ridiculous
the
on
only
for
himself, by personal
we
have
with
planted
early June,
in
September,
October
planting
; the
It is
condition
better
that
to
of
plant
the
from
of
the
package
plants
before
the
planter
done,
Properly
fact,
this
the
the
the
tops,
all roots
length,
in the
which
which
packing
should
have
should
is best
pains
be
and
protrude
from
is sufficient.
the
nursery,
with
the
The
in
after
sharp
result
of
as
for
ties.
localifit
it advisable
possible, so
off
be
majority
from
out
always
not
the
plants.
packing
before
plants, just
right
about
shortening
these
planting
bruised
are
in the
will
this
of
in
taken
runners
is
setting
they
knife
and
and
be
; the
this
as
cut
bunch
left ; this
and
and
is in
should
once
leaves
roots
be
whether
a
soil
deem
long
at
it before
a
locality;
different
the
we
as
them
of
by taking
question,
own
they
however,
should
shortened
performed
left hand
PLANTS.
all dead
and
minor
obtained.
OF
do
the
1
wa-jc
of
April, May
somewhat
abundance
an
of
forth
pot-grown
plants,
fall,are the best months
given
to
been
his
seasons.
possible
may
has
bring
for
be
remove
broken
or
in
season
as
shipping;
take
owner
ideas
to
decide
delay planting
to
to
and
labor
the
question
a
must
fall, however,
attention
careful
it
vary
from
careful
bruised
roots
operation
and
plants
grown
frequently
are
in
received
are
dispute
the
early
stronger plants
are
nurserymen
our
the
plants
the
save
continues
both
in
PREPARATION
When
plant
suffered, by both,
Mistaken
consider
August
in
permit,
still
each
course
as
the
and
strawberries
the
at
and
spring;
will
and
of
because
tree
To
plants.
planter
success
named
season
roots
we
November
in the
work
to
;
experiment
and
best
always
indeed,
as
the
spring" July
both
loss
plant
to
PLANTING.
;
that
say
equal
months
the
when
the
each
beginner against
against
spring planting
of
his
and
FOR
or
of
level.
a
attention
simply
tool.
for
trees
the
the
other
or
ground
both
guarded
in favor
arguments
many
until
fall
growth
harrow
a
or
cultivators
trees
of
hills
demands
known
nothing
side
to
and
one
peach
the
to
with
should
17
to caution
have
young
SEASONS
The
again
We
consequence
retarded,
preparing
WHERRIES.
important
an
wish
partially destroy
which
economy
is
we
cultivation
of
expense
must
a
STRA
gently sloping preferable
grower;
proximity
or
strawberries
ground
is
GROW
situation
of
the
of
TO
which
question
the
W
;
;
beneath
hand
one-half
process
not
or
cut
off
their
is ob-
HOW
vious
it
:
abundance
fibrous
of
the
near
be
understood
layer plants,
adhering
grown
in
until
the
the
are
The
is
the
of
remain
understand
this
are
be
is
the
give
insist
that
person,
application
The
growth.
plants,
if
desire
we
be
is
friendly
hog
and
to
An
and
heap
as
guano,
in connection
the
excellent
ocean,
marl
be
wood
turned
ashes
once
is too
which
be
in
is
small
made
and
done
every
It
few
a
sustain
this
thinking
every
with
and
must
with
the
equal
or
four
this
from
ashes,
making.
is used
three
also
strong
extreme
The
manure
home
about
desire
we
manures
latter, however,
of
of
escape
we
further,
wood
:
by mixing
during
to
; and
to
by
;
by
manure
in
in
strong, healthy growth
a
results
quantities
muck
plants
saving (?)
hand
reached
and
be
manures
to
them.
near
thrive
to
liberal
a
good
failed
apparent
of
care,
and
care,
applications
vitality,resulting
of
; these
others
back
or
always
liberal
of
of
bone, night soil,hen
etc.
with
fertilizer
scrapings,
should
ground
manure,
such
fertilizers,
in
these
only
kind
any
effort
subsoiling,because
exhausted
can
this
reach.
to
abundance
obtain
and
which
almost
to
soil
must
to
in
pages
stinting their
purpose
and
with
in
in
fact
the
manures
sustained,
fruitfulness, renewed,
for
have
results
conclusion
fruit
soil with
abundance
some
without
We
the
plowing
fertilize
must
we
for
conclusion
of
before
in
give plants
to
plantations
natural
of
reasonable
must
growth
plenty
roots
roots
manure
almost
pays
good
neglect,
deep
the
illustrated
persist
the
foolish
a
advocate
requires
manures.
the
on
plants
two.
As
grown
ignorance,
be
cause
plant
the
on
and
would
seen
from
assuredly
strongly
to
too, when
plainly
so
if the
dollars, it
be
can
regard
they
if the
of
quantity
a
to
which
FERTILIZERS.
feeder
growers
that
cannot
unnoticed;
of
some
and
respect,
certainly
to
in
the
puddle"
dipping
or
culture.
garden
uto
and
minute
it always
planting; still,
why
fertilizers
We
of
only
in
advisable, especially
mortar,
a
gross
strawberries
Crescent,
of
a
of earth
by mixing
AND
is
that, especially
at
care
and
field
that
beyond
an
from
abundantly
is necessary
ball
condition,
performed
to
strawberry plant
under
with
ends
cut
rapid growth
more
process
the
It is
wilted
them
with
set
roots.
MANURES
both
the
the
to
emitted
shortening
consistency
allowing
mixture,
plants
to
operation
of
this
somewhat
a
this
planting;
water,
be
to
from
out
conducive
are
roots
that
potted
as
received
are
which
causes
throw
to
crown.
It will
were
roots
roots
; it also
plants
young
STRAWBERRIES.
shortened
the
causes
GROW
TO
berry
straw-
stable
nures,
ma-
commercial
be
In
used
towns
good
barnyard
tiguous
con-
effect.
manure
proportions.
weeks.
ingly
spar-
Cow
The
ma-
HO
is doubtless
nure
be
spread
the
the
over
from
the
spring,
larger
load
one
and
harrowed
berries
and
of
be
the
one
very
broadcast
in
lime
limited
twenty
bushels
bought
in
scale
we
in
plants
soil and
lost
which
with
On
with
plants,
placed
oocasion
in
lime,
and
from
the
the
rate
We
the
ounce
lot
set
the
at
and
the
at
of
ply
apuse
ten
:
to
small
it
comes
twenty-five
mixed
with
the
land
on
over
bushels
twenty
growth,
it is
as
a
when
time
of
nure
ma-
house
hen-
or
on
set
lime
same
rate
slow
the
preparation
made
once
of
from
cultivators
generally
experiments
one
of
ashes, viz.
as
make
to
manures
Some
acre.
plants.
about
broadcast
received
we
some
manner
others
first
was
box
a
few
a
in transit
though
roots, and
the
throughout
of
ber
remem-
sparingly
older
the
maturing
a
per
meager
fruit.
that
both
applied
other
; it is
used
neglect
Scrapings
same
during
rows,
endeavoring
this
fore
; be-
manure
should
injurious, particularly
of
sickly
the
not
be
per
the
broadcast
plant; another
sowed
May
must
bushels
it very
of
it with
number
should
under
stable
Cultivators
reader?
mix
at
between
economy
some
is to
roots
appeared
another
noticed
and
yield.
twenty.
with
three
a
the
been
inferior
of
crop
of
applied
hole
every
lived, but
acre
of
to consider
had
lime
plan
From
each
plowed
fertilizingmaterial
of
fertilizer,but
acre
per
contact
and
the
quantities, usually
led
are
in direct
work
a
rate
market.
Fertilizers
and
placed
more
idea
failure
best
at the
19
strawberry.
be
The
greater
the
as
the
powerful;
ERRIES.
strawberries
also
in.
of
cause
admirable
are
WB
the
for
mistaken
do
manure
S TRA
all for
should
the
sadly
a
of
0 W
top dressing of old, well-decomposed
a
Manure
it is
that
GR
plot designed
straw.
the
TO
best
planting, apply
free
W
of
of
but
the
bunches
three
days,
noticeable.
very
leaves, before
from
plants
We
planting,
but
a
had
the
nurseryman
in
come
difference
carefully
tact
con-
in appearance
washed
they continued
the
feeble
season.
PLANTING.
mistakes
Serious
but
this the
has
when
quickest possible
of
care
set
half
well
After
in
the
that
large
little
Another
of
but
operation,
a
if
in
common
is to
and
to
one
and
and
can
he
set
sets
out
soon
error
set
;
a
;
we
is anxious
loses
done
better
fatal
be
often
too
properly
quicker
practice
number
plants
manner,
number
repaid by
a
a
thousands
some
made
times
planting, many
through ignorance
and
frequently by carelessness
hurry ; particularly is
more
case
often
are
that
sight of
dozen
care
know
in
in
growth,
when
the
real
less time
planting
increased
a
it be done
the
he
could
certainly be
and
plants very rapidly and
is crowding
the roots
in a
set
in
importance
than
will
er
plant-
finer
crop.
jet properly.
h ole much
HO
20
for
small
too
them
they certainly
the
set
with
the
plant
enough
;
fig. 6,
in
set
a
into
one
either
plant
If
be
berry
hole
out
wide
in
roots,
hands.
more
a
In
and
fill up
the
Distances
minute
the
shows
is
properly
deep
has
which
;
fig. 7, a
the
but
the
roots
cloudy
a
being
roots
of
spread
and
out
planting, a
take
position
hole
for
and
hand
the
and
press
planting
directions,
few
a
will
days
trowel
plant in
throw
the
both
be
in
earth
in
found
with
if
the
a
left
hand,
handful
firmly
Field
under
be
about
and
the
of
been
plants
out;
8 shows
covered.
the.
weather
8.
straw
papers,
should
deep
set
has
properly
Fig.
for
the
6.
spread
and
7.
plants
earth
living. Fig.
planting
for
day
properly
level
been
plant which
little chance
a
on
with
not
hut
planting,
leaves
is covered
crown
live,
In
set.
the
growing,
plant
a
too
set
have
shallow,
natural
If
will
manner
Fig.
set;
the
boxes.
soil.
5
shown
choose
shade
warm,
as
in this
set
those
as
depth
without
way
Fig.
plants
well
so
W BERRIES.
5.
properly
possible,
STRA
W
when
which
hole
a
the
Fig.
Fig.
thrust
same
of
dies.
soon
thrive
the
surface
G,RO
undoubtedly
;
cannot
plants
TO
W
used;
spread
the
earth
the
Garden
proper
old
or
make
the
roots
around
plant
with
culture,
heading.
the
the
and
If
HO
plants
failure
done,
surprised
at
for
respect,
carefully set,
is
just
We
we
believe
that
wish
All
plants
who
in their
take
be
to
seems
crop
soil becomes
the
under
of
guilty
stress
to
the
important
for
the
between
rows
frequently,
value
great
of
plants,
between
the
expense
was
custom,
the
time.
desired
but
clipped
This
freezes,
When
cutting
off
know
that
it must
be
overcome
if
stated,
these
nourishment
weeds
occasional
benefit.
required by
or
day
grass.
in the
A
the
few
field wiil
is
runners
there
the
work
suffice
to
keep
and
this
and
if
them,
to
beds
crop
this
to
obtained.
be
from
daily
the
no
saves
large
a
would
in
by
fruiting only,
for
even
the
though
great antipathy
plants
fruiting plant,
cultivated
would
we
of
fruiting
; and
weeding,
a
is of
purpose
frequently
results
new
moments
double
imperative
exists
best
the
and
runners
are
tor
cultiva-
or
the
it prove,
while
The
crop.
hoe
the
desired
well
soil,which
periods
did
hoe
the
have
many
plants
off with
we
;
as
and
the
keeping
themselves
the
extent
in
of
with
are
vation
obser-
growers
fruit
to
and
pure
and
purpose
both
plants
give especial
to
following
we
beneficial
so
the
good
good
a
planters
experience
stirring
months
at
it be
weeded
great
a
the
times
dozen
item,
an
to
him
that
consider
of
thoroughly
ground
operation.
be
is
the
great
a
and
carefully
During
or
quite
before
an
ten
rows
may
be
plants, supplying
the
size
increased
time
same
before
As
than
plants
the
and
considerable
of
the
for
really
to do
that
successful
most
weeds,
is
and
owner
expect
wish
We
from
dollars
from
should
at
The
of
free
outlay, by
moisture.
runners
fruit
and
and
forego
means
the
hundreds
the
the
to
weeding
the
clear
plantations
it is.
matter
a
to
is the
weeds
give
an
unless
planters
animal
as
it
why
it.
of
the
fail to
food,
know,
not
oughly
thor-
extent
with
yet
expect
;
ter
bet-
and
some
an
choked
plants
without
bottom
such
to
much
carefully
; and
cultivation, knowing
of
subject
we
when
are
neglect
do
is at the
annually spend
country
repaid
neglect,
laziness
how
their
good
the principal
of
one
little interest
his
why
unwarrantable
gross
unadulterated
how
reasonableness
health
at all
in this
attention
particular, thrive
hardened
reason
much
as
such
this
the
in
continue
and
thrive
of
with
in
plants
and
be
not
lessly
care-
strawberries.
grow
indeed,
set ;
are
oftentimes
baked
ignornnt
might
we
;
work
strawberries
they
that
; if
REMARKS.
truly surprising
after
carried,
negligence
grass,
It is
plants
to
need
urge
is
planting
attempt
assured
planter
satisfactory results,
more
cultivated.
the
GENERAL
and
general,
much
give
and
is almost
success
improper
many
21
emphatically
to
CULTIVATION."
in
WBERRIES.
certain, and
as
result.
with
STRA
GROW
the
failure
of
causes
TO
and
correctly
are
W
absorb
greater
a
the
garden
clean
and
tent
ex-
and
be
of
STRAWBERRIES.
GROW
TO
HOW
doubtless
and
ordinary
plants with
four
the
five
past
Sharpies^,
third
than
year,
second
under
fruiting bed,
is raised
in
that
well
it pays
but
this
to
the
good
spaded
the
the
to
a
hoe
feet
the
bed
incorporated
or
and
four
the
spading
thoroughly
depth
of
opposite way
before
with
full
hand-rake
the
wide,
soil
with
his
give
which
The
quantity.
and
size
to
fruit
secure
care
beds
new
one
practice
set
i. e., the
off
picked
tivators
cul-
Many
crop,
the
and
season,
every
first
plowing
necessitates
in
yearly
order
it,particularlywhere
siderable
con-
to
keep
fruit
the
CULTURE.
for
Strawberries
of
is enabled
grower
be
it,
enlarge upon
vigor.
second
of
subject of
the
to
but
the
on
large quantities.
cultivation
the
bed
follow
GARDEN
In
system
new
a
bear
berland
Cum-
the
extent
form
to
ture,
cul-
good
as
consider
blossoms
the
under
some
renewed
to
to
the
fruit
to
course
requires
1
pi
beds
keeping
;
plants
Of
fruiting.
after
labor
a
the
allowing
season,
planting
after
season
to
have
we
Jersey Queen,
the
bear
importance
plants
their
allow
experience
of
old
age
aver-
within
kinds
renewing,
not
better
and
easier
the
force
do
old
of
to
not
Ave
sufficient
of
plant
bed
a
before
We
progressing?
a
to
Are
?
those
continue
period
a
kinds
certainly much
is
it
for
life of
of
length
will
words,
long
as
older
than
rather
retrograde
that
varieties
newer
for
the
of
other
In
of
the
introduced
varieties
new
less than
is not
the
or
crops
any
or
of
the
of
the
advance
or
that
probable
etc.,
of
many
opinion
decided
a
it is not
whether
majority
years?
give
to
ask
would
years,
any
or
good
as
ten
or
twenty
for
known
the
presuming
the
life of
of
lease
Monarch,
and
an
for
fairlywell
do
others, notably Wilson's, Sharpless
than
theories, we
new
any
they
even
good culture,
will
Cumberland,
the
like
and
three
two,
; with
management,
varieties
for
renewed
be
must
proper
Some
Without
kinds.
newer
and
Strawberry
subject.
good crops
produce
beds
the
longer.
or
years
longer lived
are
care
of fertilizers
abundance
may
in the
plants
strawberry
life of
average
interested
be
will
which
after
years,
five
reader
some
the
asked
been
frequently
have
We
PLANTS.
OF
LONGEVITY
astonish
the
the
patch;
second
the
the
with
and
all
pulverized
alleys
two
as
time,
that
soil ; the
bed
finely
should
the
second
it
should
broken,
as
may
the
possible.
two-and-one-half
by unusual
both
plants
material
quantities,
and
himself,
spaded
enriching
lumps
or
the
if
in small
attention
even
for
tool, and
and
use
plants greater
will
plot designed
of
home
be
then
stones
Mark
feet
be
and
out
wide
work
applied
in and
spaded
be
its
deeply
time,
should
be
from
gone
over
sods
the
moved,
re-
beds
between
HO
be
of
plants,
15
to
; the
beds
three
rows
of
as
at
least three
season
of
few
the
free
of
of
require
be
watered
will
keep
the
evenly.
winter
are
ed
for
collar
collar
beds
prepared
of
throe
rows
is
turn
as
a
the
annual
one
crop,
be
must
to
plow
and
run
before
then
a
crop
to
profitable
to
be to place
a
on
an
degree
the
plants
and
"fruit
tectors"
pro-
additional
for
protected
price
of
berries
the
all
Strawberry
if
the
with
of
the
good
grower
the
labor
size.
if
undersized
the
the
field
of
in
system
of
inferior
preferable
but
bear
to
is
the
culture,manures
matted-row
for
make
involved,
The
ners
run-
space
and
Far
culture
would
plant
Early
rows.
this
be
and
the
:
which
bed,
systems
with
so
weeds
rows
the
tors
cultiva-
system,
in the
market.
allowing
Under
commensurate
market
in
especially
that
be
must
culture,
and
row
the
of
will
we
hill culture
from
between
space
middle
field
horses
matted
apart
but
recommend
as
in
In
free
kept
the
berries
it under.
extent,
culture,
greatly question
marketing.
worth
great
so
plants
the
the
culture,
practiced
foot
a
the
We
the
low
be
the
fill up
applied liberally and
a
and
cut
the
quicker
patent
system.
For
mentioned,
plowing
Hill
best
must
through
nett
system,
and
much
and
garden, using
plants
plants.
new
consequence
secure
reached
is
the
bed
the
profitable : certainly
is
dry
crease
inthe
kept
with
any,
in field
matted-row
for
the
:
and
grow
occupied by
culture
and
a
apart
to
one
cultivated.
and
feet
spring
every
to
mulched
ones.
the
of
is the
tools
hand
allowed
are
be
be
the
few
season
around
ripen
of
many
followed
common
more
directed
as
manured
thoroughly
fruiting
placed
space
A
materially
very
unusually
to
the
friable.
must
cure
se-
little
a
CULTURE.
systems
method
usual
instead
the
straw
equal
should
watered
and
will
Planting
late,to
Keep
day.
loose
berries
straw
bed
the
be
with
and
be
tance
dis-
same
of
heading
medium
runners
of
the
of
probably
is
garden,
although
in
the
to
the
are
the
After
season
enable
different
many
the
about
contain
directed.
ourselves
confine
plants
fruiting
the
;
the
A
The
should
should
soil
crop.
FIELD
There
of
the
experimented
the
cheapness.
hereafter
as
and
If
and
have
consider
of
advantage
clean
AVe
heat
and
attention
occasionally.
fruit
and
fruit
and
bed
under
plants
just before
weeded.
frequently
must
the
weeds,
manure
care
directed
The
during
both
; and
Each
varieties,early,
fruit.
from
liquid
size
still
bed
shaded
rows
applications
plants
and
days
the
more
plants
rows.
23
desired.
apart
Plant
continuous
WBERRIES.
inches
19.
between
the
18
Set
STRA
length
any
apart
a
a
GROW
in the
page
for
TO
may
them
on
IF
day
is
sj^stem,
market
his
his
has
calling
aim
must
passed
when
W
HO
in
Ship
fastened.
will
used
at home
to
that
color
for
in color
and
control
level
the
not
argument
and
a
of
large
a
have
plants
sufficient
leaves,
salt
the
manure,
after
material
named
may
and
is out
the
of
should
fine dressing
of
fruit
question
from
from
especially
grower,
the
an
reports
acre
for
if
in four
four
it
be
be
them
this
of
mulch
of
danger
is
years
of
are
fall
had
to
the
soon
deep
will
plants
and
of
fine
of
the
or
as
the
soon
the
live and
vitality.
spring
the
space
some
too
of
are
as
The
with
cover
they
Straw,
dressing
a
the
which
manure,
as
is
mulch
that
wagon.
the
cultivated
as
The
the
soil is over,
in.
CULTURE.
usually
it is considered
years,
a
"heaving"
STRAWBERRY
cents
shaving
the
freshness
in
fair
the
take
of
bearing
covered
not
removed
if
have
we
receive
be
strength,
in
ed
prov-
moment
a
but
perience
ex-
has
to recuperate.
of
should
:
the
or
weight
taken
though
our
which
do,
for
us
certainly
should
and
country,
protection
applied
the
is then
and
dollars
of
and
plants
all
manure
OF
are
colored
bright
plainly speaking,
:
to enable
bed
entirely
and
Let
is
should
full
ground
the
ers,
buy-
grown
against it,
it may
damage
and
Under
be
for
in the
fruit,in
bear
the
care
spring
the
PROFITS
The
to
smothered.
with
point
varieties
used
been
lucious
should
whole
:
many
either
should
over-estimated
stalks, straw
corn
as
the
above
material
coarse
well
as
which
be
in
out
frost
rows
and
and
be
question
protection
mulching
finest
growers
food
of
hops,
a
imaginary.
the
fine
sufficientlyfrozen
between
plants
and
essential
market,
time
to
any
exhausted
food
for
is
crop
hay, spent
all valuable
mainly
of
of
kinds
PROTECTION.
time
purpose
become
receive
ground
the
that
such
the
in the
cannot
beyond
view
for
so
of
successful
most
is
and
securely
strong crates,
remembered
entirely.
from
far
is used
simply applied
come
the
common-sense
benefit
our
of
beneficial
material
proper
but
that
be
well,
acceptable
mulching
has
in
must
WINTER
from
25
pack
:
for many
almost
price
derived
it is
that
full
is considered
consumer,
hence
the
benefit
considerable
WBERRIES.
markets.
near
MULCHING"
The
STItA
transportation
sent
or
unfortunate
berries
filled
bear
not
It is unfortunate
dark
GROW
shipping long distances, it
In
varieties
be
baskets
quart
TO
as
obtained
six different
an
interesting
profit.
from
fruit
The
an
farms,
theme
to
following
average
the
the
sults
re-
taken
market
in
all cases
fair
and
yields
Three
sold
Plants
in
ordinary
on
four
and
Boston.
The
land
properly
cultivated.
each
bush,
350
of
crops
York
New
being
STRAWBERRIES.
GROW
TO
HOW
10
at
cts.
considered
were
crops
$3,360.00
quart
per
but
300.00
years
$3,660.00
CONTRA.
Cost
$ 40.00
original plants
of
175.00
Manure
Cost
225.00
cultivating
of
75.00
Mulching
Picking
at 2 cts.
672.00
quart
per
$1187.00
for
Leaving
consider
We
be
rented
one
that
named
fruit,and
be
other
hand
fruit
of
readers
will
South
find
our
No
fruit
other
attacks
or
of
in
insects
late
.
the
placed
garden.
to
these
strawberry
in
the
reside
strawberries
AND
DISEASES.
our
hands
as
We
cannot
the
the
some
years
a
is
catalogue
exceptions
two
Of
of
who
raising
INSECTS
one
to
more
sections
for
much
is very
the
a
expenses
profit to
favorable
Northern
of
Northern
course,
in
ducted.
de-
superior
for
South
of
than
been
for
different
reduce
occurs
the
tion
locu-
markets
a
profitable industry.
most
the
the
from
land
less
maybe
is raised
bring, though
enough
Those
in
fruit
fruit
will
frequently
obtained
be
may
fluctuate
still not
it
quart
per
where
early
North
higher,
would
South
for
also,
transportation having
and
higher figure
figures
grown
and
:
If the
together.
taken
received
price
in the
obtained
standard.
the
a
above
particularly
the
Northern
in
the
somewhat
added
be
the
uett, commission
the
price
fair average
a
must
another,
is
the
than
will
tigure
rent
which
country,
more
of
and
again
markets:
above
cost
cause
On
the
the
the
from
$2,473.00
profit
strawberry
too
specialistsfor
by
whereby
forcibly
their
of
entomologists
and
express
efforts.
we
so
indeed,
:
enemies
insect
special study
methpds
generally
this
have
their
may
our
free
we
may
fruit
made
diseases
from
are
the
not
sincere
these
and
with
very
insect
indefatigable
subdue
that
say
pests
midable.
for-
enemies
efforts
heartfelt
and
of
have
the
thanks
HOW
The
Worm
Straioberry
This
though
Saunders
Prof.
we
quote
inch
and
stalk,
and
moisture
of
work
"The
egg
in
May,
female
white
a
the
the
but
but
as
skin
of
long,
along
showr
each
through
belonging
July,
when
August.
It is while
Strawberry
eggs
dark
as
a
deeper
The
tint.
yellowish
Those
revealing
to
are
the
the
with
a
is
of
deposited
for
green,
of
a
an
on
sorb
ab-
eggs
fortnight
a
first
At
in the
leaves
riddle
the
larvae
second
nearly
are
they
is
and
this
below
brown
brood,
the
on
bloom.
which
and
The
organs
band
broken
the
six
with
appear
a
small,
three-fourths
internal
the
There
are
foliage
whitish
of
movements
yellowish
brood
about
in
faint
greenish patches.
head
fruit
they
grown
shade
The
leaves.
make
they
pale greenish color,
a
side, of
full
the
on
completely
often
they
feed
paratus
ap-
of
slight swelling
a
size,and
of
saw-like
9.
holes
the
When
is semi-transparent,
which
a
size
in
its usefulness.
inch
an
attention, as
increase
they
destroy
of
little
may
and
substance
fraction
found.
be
deal,
to
bettered,
the
small
a
produces
in
be
peculiar,
the
It is
have
description given
cannot
within
placed
egg
to
Xorton.
we
The
of
increase
Fig.
attract
is
means
begin
worms
young
which
Insects
on
provided.
stalk
and
stem
with
all sections.
its presence
color;
the
by
is
splitting the
on
in
valuable
early
the
from
when
hatch,
leaf
which
long
found
21
Mmphytusmaculatus.
formidable
most
pleasure.
the
with
the
STRAWBERRIES.
Fly of Saunders.
it is not
in his
it with
of
stem
the
of
one
GROW
Saw
"
fortunately
by
the
is
insect
TO
body
black
wing
are
found
has
dots.
early
in
ing
dur-
"
in
leaf.
the
larval
Fig.
condition
9 shows
the
that
this
different
insect
is
stages
of
so
destructive
the
worm.
to the
HOW
Remedy.
GROW
Hellebore
to
The
of
of
gallons
two
gallons
two
to
green
STRAWBERRIES.
recommended.
highly
both
of
ounce
Paris
of
spoonfuls
are
One
"
TO
and
water,
first-named
water
shower
have
we
two
or
the
on
tea-
vines,
with
tried
great
success.
THE
STRAWBERRY
fragarice, Riley.
Anchylopora
This
pest
contend
;
threatened
C.
Prof.
full
a
V.
a
and
soft
shield
above,
of the
body
hair.
and
them
of
the
to
the
fore
Remedy.
We
"
fruiting, and
in
of
burn
the
with
and
found
it
fields
in
dry
the
experiments
long
stalks
and
Remedy.
are
full
of
into
a
or
wing
a
single
substance,
the
lines
the
side
inand
year,
month
become
have
we
will
failed
to
to
the
mow
is
remedy
the
with
of
June,
moths
ing
dur-
also
accomplish
such
reach
after
practiced by
Many
pest.
field
the
that
claim
ject
ob-
desired
results
good
as
It is
the
BORER.
CROWN
almost
elsewhere.
bores
has
remedy.
is confined
seen
and
this
;
season,
proper
is
remedy
aftected
are
Tyloderma
seldom
pulpy
the
leaf,and
rolled-up
arises
during
during
with
brown,
or
usually
broods
it varies
segment
the
on
of
when
color
which
of
It most
two
best
the
when
over
first-named
pest
on
one
some
segmeut
each
it
writings
measures
In
second
The
and
appear
the
the
olive-green
seared.
which
within
THE
This
each
are
from
in
yet
even
;
to
that
July."
have
our
dark
a
leaves, feeding
There
brood
state
where
large growers
the use
of
poisons
; but
silk.
first
pupa
part
to
from
the
dry
appear
with
the
of
worms
folds
some
inch.
an
have
we
sections
caterpillar
or
of
semi-transparent.
and
to
fold
the
change
larva
one-third
pale spots,
few
a
in
quotes
shining, yellowish color,
a
are
causes
the
somewhat
of
crumples
It
"The
:
than
more
light yellowish-brown
very
body
as
Forbes
which
with
any
large plantations
of
Prof.
follows
little
a
were
work.
deadly
of
its ravages
number
vast
a
Riley
grown,
from
so
it does
destructive
most
extensive
ruin
to
sections
the
perhaps
is
indeed
ROLLER.
LEAF
crown
fragariaz,
wholly
small
a
of
the
to the
insect
Riley.
West
about
and
an
plant destroying
far
North,
eighth
the
of
embryo
and
but
inch
an
fruit-
leaves.
"
the
Plow
up
the
half-srown
ground
larvae.
in June
or
July
at which
time
the
crown
"
HOW
TO
GROW
STIiA
STRAWBERRY
The
numbers.
of
borer
is
in
The
wings.
in
early
the
moth
longer
send
to
Remedy.
"
and
an
egg
the
and
plant,
plant
up
weakened
There
is
making
a
soon
bed
THE
a
digging
WHITE
insect, under
well-known
too
grown
head
;
lands,
they
the
usually
are
in favor
soil
land
so
often
of
The
urged.
cultivation, and
of
the
of
in many
this
county
been
the
pest
same
those
of
remedy
the
for
and
grub,
vives,
sur-
the
its
is
; the
meadow
condition
strong
very
which
brown
old
stirring of
effectual,is
crops
grub fully
worn-out
and
grub
or
with
and
to be
cultivation
hoed
larvae
are
to
plant
timony
tes-
the
the
require frequent
in time.
BEETLE.
very
Linn.
destructive
especially
others
Beetle,
White
it
burning
color
in
New
the
to
to
Grub
badly
hurt.
which
family
recommended.
Strawberry
Jersey.
particularly injurious,
been
May
as
proved
country,
has
totally destroyed
to
The
of
parts
has
grub
or
and
if
its ravages,
plants
and
which
with
and
whitish
believe
we
Cotalpa lanigera,
insect
during
field.
dry pastures
thorough
GOLDSMITH
This
and
up
In
many
a
weakened
fact
only remedy
destroy
may
This
Strawberries
the
occupied by
in their
system
our
July
crown
die, or,
Beetle,
of
in
numerous
grub.
May
roots
long,
grass
the
to
prey
most
the
of
roots
tailing easy
enemy
in
burrows
chambers
the
description.
the
inch-and-a-half
an
of
lengthy
of
fore
SP.
name
any
deadly
a
is about
common
need
to
it is
condition
the
of
a
the
late
the
of
GRUB.
Lachnostema
This
on
and
but
part
streaks
through
shoots."
different
small,
the
and
chrysalis,
is very
plant
barren
large
long
caterpillar
of
wither
remedy
in
the
larva
it to
almost
and
small
one
this
cause
effectual
new
in
by
and
no
; the
remains
formed
of
crown
hatches
soon
inch
an
moth
spots
the
on
in
reddish-brown
"The
:
it is found
half
small,
a
Saunders
which
the
to
blackish-brown
channels
of
roots
plants,
of
The
winter.
the
lays
August,
heart
June
few
a
where
especially
caterpillar, about
Prof.
by
with
color,
dark-gray
into
follows
as
and
small
a
BORER.
Hneatella, Zeller.
destructive
pink color, changing
a
described
or
is very
insect
EI! HIES.
ROOT
Anaesia
This
WIS
many
Its
we
In
Monmouth
fields
habits
believe
roots
having
are
it
ilar
sim-
belongs.
HO
30
TO
W
8 TRA
0 W
GR
ERRIES.
WB
BUG.
PLANT
TARNISHED
Lygsu lineolaris,Beau
While
the
this
of
the
will
be
cause
berries,
of it
of
with
It is
dusky.
the
occupy
and
the
a
of
variable,
extremely
lines
anterior
the
on
blotch
with
an
the
but
into
the
most
mottled
marks
are
to
spots,
which
on
the
scutel-
mark,
end
the
in
that
or
constant
near
is
The
half
in
points arranged
black
and
beak.
striped
reduced
white
speaks
bugs,
true
length by
less
(often
with
tipped
a
y-shaped
three
small, knotty-
suctorial
in
or
more
white
a
of
being
its
of
Forbes
Prof.
one
inch
thorax
margin),
broken
is
bug
fact
the
reader.
provided
fifth
the
words
other
the
greenish yellow,
or
white
a
or
to
and
jaws
is sometimes
which
lum,
in
plant
is about
white
longitudinal
then
of
destructive,
very
interest
tarnished
form
width, oval, yellow
five
rule
a
"buttoning*'
destitute
winged
or
as
some
"The
:
consequently
adult
berries
follows
as
is not
insect
v.
the
of
angle,
tri-
a
wing
covers.
"The
young
are
much
green.
There
are
four
to
young
be
may
back
as
old
spring,
in
cluster
and
other
effect is to arrest
and
the
upon
in the
of
case
sometimes,
and
are
the
other
the
of
sap
buds
first
dots
the
stage,
the
ground,
emerge
early
in
trees, the
fresh
foliage
of
fruit
there
upon
and
two
broods
in
and
August,
in
a
as
year,
even
The
kill
growth
the
"buttoning"'
of
them,
fruit,
the
the
of
and
plants
flowering
attacked.
are
in
maturing
one
and
parts.
to
the
of
potato,
and
and
old
eggs,
growing
with
leaves
their
lay
leaves,
known
and
cabbage
at least
July
the
black
the
succulent
the
is
what
the
the
responding
insect, cor-
five
to interfere
strawberry
season
distinctly
more
mature
of
and
these
of
development
vegetables, especially
"There
of
early vegetation,
the
in the
upon
buds
unfolding
least,causing
at
Later
berry.
the
the
all except
presence
rubbish
under
together draining
young
the
and
egg
In
and
adult,
form.
pentagonal
a
bugs winter
strawberries
moults.
distinguished by
arranged
"The
stages
many
the
between
different
the
than
variegated
less
it is
possible
are
devoured
that
and
May
June,
is still
there
other
an-
intermediate.
"Although
enemies
few
very
known
are
is some
a
to
of
have
evidence, however,
"The
makes
general
it
numbers
late
distribution
impossible
by
in
artificial
autumn
to
any
that
of
insects
positive
wet
these
exterminate
means,
might
these
unless
have
that
effect
plant bugs
them
the
at
clearing
effect.
all
The
up
and
attention
to
There
them.
to
of
seasons
seriously
or
numbers.
injurious
arc
seasons
their
upon
natural
by birds, no
the
diminish
burning
of
the
year
their
of
bish
rub-
orchard-
HOW
ist
and
gardener
should
with
to
The
insects
may
the
water.
on
foliage with
sion.
They
great profit whenever
serious
Forbes
in
are
and
species
readily killed by
kerosene,
or
film
a
be
may
enough
of
to
used
with
threaten
any
literature
found
in part
was
is
of
with
dusky, tinged
The
brown.
the
divided
f mrth
joints.
yellowish,
dusky
young
and
side
distinguished by
snow-white
tip
of
the
;
similar
base
and
joint being
and
as
less
or
last
dark
ring
red."
is
The
On
in
reddened
white
middle,
at the
tip
The
is
abdomen
tarnished
red
orange
of
fourth
third
and
often
are
black,
the
ery
leath-
membrane
is
the
the
upon
black, with
the
deep
are
wing-covers
the
last
is
posterior
of
the
)
color
the
the
of
to
(7 mm.
anterior
carmine.
abdomen
nd
this
general
the
those
green
that
long, reaching
segment
to
tions,
situa-
inch
an
with
yellow,
The
The
nished
tar-
and
doubt
of
very
head.
almost
black.
stages
for
banded
the
occurrence
thorax, which
constricted
sometimes
in form
basal
and
blotches.
more
Its
any
been
even
apparent.
antennae
prothorax
color
black
their
the
it
mischievous
ages,
wide.
head
the
the
has
nor
room
of
suspected
one-fourth
inch
the
at
veins
the
no
mischief
an
;
and
same
outline,about
or
is there
either
are
the
for
The
been
learn,
can
in the
black
oblong
two
I
fruit, left
of
same
hitherto
entomology.
the
spring, with
both
band, usually
black
portion, which
stripe upon
the
brown,
into
tinged with
uniform
red
are
eyes
transverse
as
yellow, except
black
being orange
in
oval
abdomen,
and
second
far
last
the
on
Say.
economic
eleven-hundredths
and
length,
not
as
responsible
narrowly
has
fields
only
BUG.
rapidus,
insect
strawberry
both
adult
"The
are
be
defense
PLANT
plant bug already treated,
The
of
numerous
DUSKY
vegetation,
the
in
everywhere
a
little
a
measures
insects
"This
says:
to cultivated
mentioned
is
then
may
damage."
Prof.
tip of
dangered.
en-
be
Dero"ocorU
in
crops
sect,
in-
destroyed by sprinkling or dusting
diluted
kerosene
spraying it with
emuL
or
THE
injury
and
containing
these
the
this
by
defending directly the
time,
also
may
all
even
threatened
are
caught easily in cool mornings by beating
the twigs and
leaves
of the plants in which
that
at
a
vegetables
for
bucket
pyrethrum,
and
Any
and
WHERRIES.
be
tips of
into
out
STRA
measures
lie concealed
them
shaking
the
net
GROW
fruits
directed
they usually
kerosene
whose
be
insect
an
TO
is
a
wholly
plant bug,
colors, and
joint of the antennae,
red
red.
but
by the
the
mainder
re-
HOW
Strawberry,
The
the
few
not
During
canes
in such
and
some
it is affected
to
varieties
sometimes
are
which,
foliage,
this
Under
is
the
We
of
gus
fun-
a
affects
of
ashes
the
good
are
planter
for
largely
point
a
of
Originated
known
the
tions
descrip-
who
desires
new
and
tively
compara-
the
fact
that
the
him
with
therefore
plant
scriptions
de-
any
of
these
varieties
new
again
they
out
through-
reader
to
value
all such
with
fruit
it is
throughout
we
that
urge
varieties
the
before
the
ing
plant-
under
grown
in
were
main
the
field
culture,
drawn
and
from
we
dinary
or-
consider
kinds.
their
perfect
are
in blossom
except
those
marked
pistillate.
are
Large
"
red
and
for
home
with
of
heading
all described
of
Agriculturist.
deep
the
representations
varieties
excellent
lead
that
make
valuable
prove
their
determine
experiment
this
under
specimens
which
of
before
repeat
best
are
planter
are
may
would
which
to
one
of
sections.
garden.
or
because
place
to
We
hot
them.
illustrations
fair
desire
testing it,and
to
field
qualities and
no
any
first
it
of
have
the
of
which
place
discrimination.
without
make
given
them
as
effort to
every
varieties
some
burning
or
extremely
varieties
such
in the
either
"scald"
in
consideration
flattering nature,
a
without
impossible
to
country
flesh
and
VARIETIES.
made
of the
desirable
very
country.
varieties
(P.)
disease
a
sometimes
the
only injurious
have
we
planting
have
we
some
of
The
which
with
described
list includes
our
untried,
possessed
;
worthy
for
varieties
Although
them
rust,
Applications
OF
have
we
country
and
accurate
select
The
that
affected
however,
heading
the
throughout
next
the
by
Blackberries.
of
DESCRIPTION
to
little liable to diseases
insects.
in appearance
varieties
33
is but
mentioned,
weather
similar
STRAWBERRIES.
cases.
Some
the
before
as
wet
warm,
of
GROW
formidable
very
nature
TO
sweet.
Seth
use
conical,
Plant
but
Boyden
with
a
long neck;
strong
rather
of
Xewark,
soft
grower,
for
X.
J.
color
hardy
market.
reddish
and
Season
crimson;
productive;
medium.
HO
34
Arlington.
and
well."
have
they
Arnold's
Pride.
:
be
the
and
"A
A
"
largest
productive
more
Atlantic.
A
"
of
WE
EERIES.
from
it to
the
strawberry
of
attractive
name
strawberry
comparatively
ever
yet
been
its
flavored,
with
It
kinds
except
"
for
Boston
past
it
however,
is
F.
of
might
the
popular
in
grown
in
do
recommend
we
Jersey
w
Bassett
which
among
very
been
nated
Origi-
of Xe
J.
classed
it
form,
not
he
foreign
England
sections
some
it for
cultivation.
general
Belle.
:
has
son,
crim-
conical
Wm.
variety
A
"
fields
by
N.
;
dark
handsome.
and
sandy
Hammonton,
properly
productiveness.
and
introduced
Alpha.
value
together
account
distinct
regular
and
strong,
to
beautiful, highly-
a
vigorous; berry
very
out
through-
cultivators
many
this
on
in the
;
is
it has
variety, of especial
glossy,
and
and
its firmness
very
tested
adaptability
late
market
Plant
successfully
to
Attracting
sections
some
thoroughly
soil.
heavy
for
in
country,
question
country
is believed
equally hardy
grown;
attention
the
own
scription
originator's de-
;
and
introduction.
recent
not
our
tested
Albany."
Wilson's
much
of
ries
car-
that
Champion.
flavor
unequaled
and
variety, claiming
with
fully
yet
red
large, bright
this
of
identical
be
Described
Maryland.
fruit
prolific;
very
not
than
berry
S TEA
variety
new
"most
and
W
introduced
was
found
late
very
GEO
questioning
it and
tested
TO
variety
vigorous grower
are
Many
"a
as
This
"
W
After
the
thoroughly
(Bartlett.)
considered
by
this
variety
we
cannot
it
recommend
amateur.
Pine."
was
testing
better
one
ones.
of
Originated
our
best
with
varieties,
C. M.
but
Hovey.
has
been
In
years
entirely
perseded
su-
HOW
Belmont.
"
TO
GROW
Originated with
STRA
W.
Heustis
color
flavor
Son
"
is described
in
of
as
and
and
as
and
Defiance.
flavor
high
of
highly spoken
's
Originator
and
the
who
others
in
for
a
It
large berry.
Big
Bob."
The
Ohio.
tle
lit-
a
markets.
near
quite irregular
but
and
firm
quite
and
culture
well.
do
to
able
profit-
being
prolific; berries
requires good
heavy, rich soil
strong,
also
but
quality
good
and
amateur
to
and
slight neck
with
throughout
; it is
only
sent
bright crimson,
;
the
use
vigorous
is very
plant
large, conical
account
on
popular
localities
some
be
soft, should
The
sively.
exten-
thrifty grower
a
;
market
very
home
for
grow
market
for
color
for
especially with
country,
ever,
should, how-
being planted
rich
is
and
Michigan
from
-Introduced
; it
some
''
its firmness.
of
and
introduction
description : "Very large,
desirable
very
inated
Orig-
productive.
recent
by
firm, of deep,
very
markable
re-
firm,
moderately
flesh
before
tested
be
quite
keeper.
very
Of
"
is
it
:
Durand.
W.
Giant.
Black
not
;
E.
with
spots
Large, irregular in shape,
"
dark, glossy crimson,
of
and
extra
ly
exceeding-
unripe
or
perfectly,
carrier
a
is
Its texture
hard
no
evenly
crimson
of
and
sweet,
and
Mass.,
Belmont,
large size,oblong,
quality.
fine,having
Black
of
solid
; very
and
colors
35
WBERRIES.
Originated with
plant is a good grower
P.
W.
of
Nigh
F.
in
and
some
sections
productive ; berry large, moderately firm
early. This variety
and of good quality; season
originator claims
the
a
accounts
of
the
convinced
that
it will
:
from
not
will
and
Jucunda
variety, viz.
; in
its fickleness
for
a
heavy,
the
succeed
in
a
well
succeed
good
soil with
of
it has
opinion
perhaps
rich
results
our
of
number
light, sandy
or
and
many
of
in
soil
cultivation.
experiments
moderately
between
growing
found
Prolific
Russell's
of
row
was
rich
Jucunda,
which
th* p '".urarities
suitable
We
with
soil.
to
are
this
that
fully
variety
Ida.
Bright
and
conical,
attractive
Brilliant.
quite
a
in
size
and
the
by
and
strong-growing
a
Introduced
"
furor
originator
productive
; color
shape
Arnold's
of
; fruit
sort
scarlet
bright
large,
and
very
has
but
some
years
proved
Scarlet.
Ori
"
of
be
to
and
ago
for
created
period
short
a
little value.
filiated with
A.
S.
Fuller;
for
variety
good
a
use.
Burr's
New
Bubach
who
Pine.
No.
5.
describes
with
form
equal
and
produced
appearance.
Brooklyn
home
as
uniform
quite
in
STRAWBERRIES.
seedling
new
described
and
Pride
A
"
GROW
TO
HOW
it
Burr
Capt.
a
as
green
Xot
"
Jack.
"
An
An
old
variety entirely
with
Originated
large,
very
stockiness
dark
Oak.
P.
"
unsurpassed
vigor,
of
P.
"
of
hardiness
color.
Early
of
size,fine
quality
good
The
plant.
old
variety
and
in
sections
some
Flesh
are
very
all over
at
large
once.
Caroline.
the
Now
"
Miller
of
At
"
promising,
very
failed
to
of
ton
with
was
bring
but
experiment
one
with
but
Oscar
;
small
Jack
Fel-
We,
it
and
stay
of
Hovey,
of
however,
worthy
plant
variety
and
main
market.
the
This
P.
"
the
time
considered
never
has
lasting desirable
out
Wilson's, Capt.
at
cultivation
color
to
considered
time
Cheney.
for
good
except
J.
N.
Colonel
of
Mo.
one
qualities. Originated
berry is
of
value
no
quality.
amateur.
Cinderella.
%
in
poor
;
Sam'l
with
dium
me-
size, short, conical.
firm
and
pink
productive;
very
in
small
Originated
; the
fruit, with
recommended.
to
productive
and
color
of
leaves
Crescent; ripens
as
Princeton, Ills.,
of
uniform
and
productiveness
and
Bubach
J. G.
berries
out.
run
is
poor
of
ers
growhave
extended
vigorous and
flavor.
HO
Champion.
P.
"
W
TO
GROW
{Windsor
"
STRA
WBERRIES.
One
Chief.)
of
37
the
of
profitable
all
Of
firm
and
and
it
ture.
cul-
thorough
good size, form
color;
late.
season
;
but
strawberries,
soil
requires heavy
and
productive
most
Continental.
Superseded
"
by better
sorts.
Cornelia.
destined
by
of
reason
and
hardiest
of
a
injured by
market
it will
berry
be found
Crescent
."
an
1 is of
desirable
in
especial
of
one
the
man's
berry.
result
of
variety, and
this
other
no
well
of
that
it
time,
thinned
Fruit
of
fertilized
by Sharpless
throughout
Originated
we
the country
in Conn.
doubt
quality
if its
equal
succeeding well
to
lazy
with
yields
vigorous,
the
satisfied
will
this;
as
will
not
so
under
enormously.
much
so
must
rows
that
succeed
while
entirely in
ground
and
"the
experiments
perfectly
are
crop
can
; in fact
already stated the
to
fair
Virginiana
have
very
medium
hardy
our
it
the
qualities
so
of
therefore
or
ble
lia-
termed
the
covers
and
F.
our
variety
is
is not
Being
productive
neglect
plant
The
in
late
it is
treatment
proper
it is
;
We
known
under
and
sections.
that
some
large and
desirable
the
finest
"
scription
de-
healthiest
consequently
cold
extent
an
the
way
species ; enormously
such
is very
plant
canning."
other
popular
very
Originator's
of
all
for
and
Canada
Unquestionably
yy.
value
large size,productiveness
every
combines
It
late frosts.
become
and
blooming
to be
Ohio,
to
one
in
of
its
"The
:
stocky
Crawford
lateness.
and
variety originated
new
Matthew
with
and
A
P.
"
do
a
be
so
so
short
kept
well.
large, brightest scarlet,
moderately
be
found
in all sections.
firm.
When
; it is very
ular
pop-
Season
early.
TO
HOW
Connecticut
Queen.
Of
"
GROW
STRAWBERRIES.
introduction
recent
half
green,
this
account
The
fruit
of
; when
uninviting
will
size
Countess.
Department
in
rather
at
medium
for
well.
determine
that
its value
the
variety
of
the
other
be
his
of
is
in
does
shall
show
early
and
exceedingly
tried
must
quite probable
that
turist
horticul-
the
as
which
anything
reasonable
some
to
tested
North
be
to
general adaptability,
careful
color,
been
the
is, however,
generally
department
It has
yet
um
medi-
red
season
;
it
where
It
;
Kecom-
Berry
light
a
shipping
Experiments
sections.
found
Department
from
emanates
in
will
of
extensively
Northwest,
quality
Agricultural
Washington.
quality good.
;
somewhat
the
by
out
size,round,
soft
in
late.
very
on
popular.
fine
very
a
amateurs.
Sent
"
and
become
and
for
only
it is of
appearance,
never
consider
we
medium
mended
fully ripe
signs
of
excellence.
Charles
Downing."
One
of the best known
sivcly
cultivated
it rusts
and
For
garden
the
Medium
regular
firm
and
ordinarily desirable
claimed
to be
an
for
improvement
and
Wilson."
experiment
in it any
the
with
scarlet
deeply
After
this
S.
J.
the
of
death
recent
whose
flesh
sub-acid
honor
in
named
;
late
the
mourns.
seasons
some
variety
qualities which
Wilson's.
equaled.
obtuse-conical,
with
notwithstanding
old
be
sprightly
world
horticultural
sections.
some
bright
a
Pomologist
cultivation,
on
with
Ky.,
Columbus
than
;
however,
years,
in
scarcely
can
in form
juicy
of
veteran
find
late
Originated
Downer
of
it
formerlyexten-
large, round,
very
he
of
;
blights badly
to
flavor.
and
of varieties
render
we
fail to
it
the fact that
more
it is
HO
Cumberland
W
Triumph.
TO
GRO
One
W
of
STRA
WBERRIES.
the
best
which
and
varieties
section
of
soft
color.
; in
form
and
rich
Duncan.
"
A
very
shipping
; color
Daniel
Boone.
desirable
bright
"
P.
berry
scarlet.
for
Experiments
with
this
us
and
Originated
of
of
out
thought
healthy,
"
Xot
Conn.
yet
marke
seed
Prince
of
the
ter.
latand
productive.
and
a
Sons,
offered
prolific;
S. Downe;-
brisk.,
Originated
Prolific.
Downer's
J.
is one
from
with
flavor.
Augur
hardy
be
to
Ky.
from
and
en
of
This
batch
a
to
variety.
Webb
moderately
delicious
with
destined
fairly vigorous
scarlet
brilliant
inated
D.
linn
obtuse-conical, of good size,
Berries
M.
It is of
market
A.
with
Plant
P.
is
and
(No. 125.)
"
Berries,
for
pressed
im-
season
productive,
very
.Jersey Qu
the
past
popular
a
seedling
soft
too
favorably.
very
handsome,
Dewey.
receives.
now
but
the
variety
become
able
desir-
deserves
Y.
size,
large
it
size,
very
and
garden
garden,
in N.
Originated
but
of all strawberries
A
than
home
the
quality
quality, fair
color.
the
attention
more
Berry
ic.
obtuse-con-
earliest
good
for
variety
far
culture.
bluntly
The
"
of
of
ever,
how-
North,
high
in
firm
in Pa.
Crystal City.
and
South,
productive,
In the
scarlet, of
Originated
firm
the
requires high
large, light
rather
for
it is very
good
it
39
of
"
a
Kv.
spicy,
with
Middlefleld,
for
sale.
Very
early,
good variety
HOW
Fairy.
A
"
same
desirable
is of
color
Finch's
A
"
attractive.
Rose.
Forest
A
culture.
Arm
popular
good
of
well
Garden.
Of
"
Garrettson.
Xot
"
strong, vigorous
of
having
he
and
Co.,
Queens
Darke.
X.
is
"It
says,
"
it
not
it
ity,
good qual-
very
under
but
South,
tion.
cultiva-
good
requires
superior
Introduced
this
tested
and
quality
Fairs.
Co.
variety
wonderfully
by
Mr.
a
throughout
Introduced
by
healthy,
uniformly
ular,
glob-
It remains
firm.''
very
the
give
we
productive,
Fruit
the
shape
regular
Originated
season.
ed
Award-
Mr.
Garrettson
a
W.
J.
with
Adams
of
Mass.
but
Promising
tested.
Has
"
(Xo. 24.)
P.
healthy
for
and
Favorite.
conical.
Great
the
only
a
local
reputation
for
desirable
not
;
cultivation.
general
Augur
of
Y.
"
Gebhardt's
Gold.
sections
it succeeds.
thoroughly
Queens
at
yet thoroughly
not
and
especially drought-resisting.
size
lai ge
premiums
Grand
size
in the
large size,bright crimson, good
uniform
first
others
value.
no
originator's claims;
of
like
grower.
some
where
but
amateur
medium
in
variety
berry
the
general
berry
market
for
Ohio.
of
Felters
the
to
WBERRIES.
STRA
variety
Succeeds
A
"
GROW
white
little value
Prolific.
but
TO
"
and
Ontario.
strong
scarlet
Conn.
"
and
of
Not
the
yet ottered
with
large size
good size.
of
for
Plant
Jewell.
large,
to
very
Originators
seeds.
orous,
viglar,
reguP.
M.
sale.
Johnston
plant
as
medium
golden
Robt.
Season
lot
same
Fruit
beautiful
with
Originated
growth,
superior quality
seedling
productive.
very
Color
Sons,
A
and
medium
of
X.
Y.,
productiveness.
early.
who
claims
Berry
of
HOW
Glendale.
"
A
GROW
TO
WHERRIES.
STRA
productive variety
very
:
of
however,
Golden
and
profitable for
best
excellent
and
only
quality
by
Cone.
but
"
One
of
in
1882.
its
but
now
A
Gypsey.
for
good variety
and
and
highly
a
should
all
by
Great
in
unusual
and
quiring
re-
generally worthy
old
variety
sections
some
still
it is
;
with
Originated
Seth
saw
a
rich
soil
and
the
largest
saw
given
on
the
variety
home
try
"
of
patch
this
Very
for
little
this
use,
large, irregular
planted
variety
of
of
amount
it
requires
cannot,
however,
is
very
yielded
fruit
we
When
ground.
it
;
We
on
which
culture,
form
culture.
greatest quantity
same
who
beaiuy.
requires high
given high
We
size,
ripens in
flavored
cultivation
size.
;
Those
It
the
large
productive.
means
and
land
good
medium
of
;
is very
American.
c ^ce
ever
cultivation
on
crimson.
dark
of
recommend
mous
enor-
it
cultivation.
Minnesota.
"
A
size
;
not
sufficientlyproductive
firm
rieties
va-
new
is of
quality
This
P.
popularity
general
quality
desire
Hart's
Mr.
a
many
It
poor
little grown.
mid-season
general
with
cent
re-
J.
best
for
the
is not
culture
Prolific"
retains
Boyden
tirely
en-
of
varieties
cultivation.
Green
N.
of
being
high
of Newark,
Almost
Originated
introduced
of
tive
produc-
very
firm.
better
late
very
Pa.
Glossy
beauty,
not
;
moderately
introduction.
Miller
Large,
P.
"
superseded
of
not,
quality.
Defiance.
of
It is
market.
and
a
of
good
amateur,
but
fine-looking, highly flavored, early berry
vigorous
grower.
for
market.
A
good berry
for
the
HOW
's
Hove"
P.
Seedling."
pistillatevariety which
TO
GROW
One
of
STB
the
A
best
considered
was
of
the
old
of
worthy
almost
however,
WBERRIES.
varieties
and
cultivation
the
first
; it is now,
sorts.
cal,
entirely superseded
by
Berry large, coniin
flavor
sub-acid.
M.
withC.
bright crimson, handsome
;
Originated
of
Hovey
better
in
Boston, Mass.,
Henderson.
1834.
Introduced
"
by Peter
Henderson
not
it
tested
yet
New
of
sufficientlyto
impartial description
The
in
fruit
and
merit
for
sort
it is
largest size,
certainly
the
use
a
ard
stand-
growth
it is that
such
high culture,
fine
very
regular form,
high quality
color
scarlet;
bright
flavor.
become
Unfortunate
a
its
but
soil."'
every
"
bination
com-
a
son.
Hender-
market
to
variety requires
this
such
strong, healthy
it to
Davis.
Hervey
for
its
berry
straw-
exquisite
or
certain
; and
adapt
its
family
is
Henderson
or
productive;
is
an
merits.
de-
follows:
as
the
as
the
of
immensely
excelling
will
is
give
is another
good qualities
The
Whether
is
cultivation, having
of
early
if there
have
its merits
of
description
"It is doubtful
We
York.
and
season
berry
; of
firmness
;
medium.
Origii
Mass.
Hooker.
One
of
the
plant
Huddleston's
with
a
market.
Iowa
too
for
flavor
"
P. A
Of
local
fame
H.
E.
Hooker
; but
of
the
good color; flesh
firm
general cultivation.
productive
Teas,
Indiana.
only.
but
of
Y.
and
for
large berry
is too
N.
soft
amateur
very
Rochester,
berry
the
; it is very
by E. Y.
Introduced
late
the
tender
Favorite.
rich, spicy
Prolific"
with
varieties
finest
the
and
dark,
Originated
"
not
sufficientlyfirm
for
HOW
44
GROW
TO
STRAWBERRIES.
Indiana.
would
long
ere
It
that
of
none
its
of
With
firm.
variety's
Vick.
James
A
"
it
unless
the
it will
for
market.
Mr.
Miller
known
of
florist
Jewell."
to
prove
In
Mo.
and
P. This
be
a
very
and
named
seedsman
prolific and
by
the
remarkable
; under
plants
beautiful
it is very
color
late
;
close
cut
in
of
of
the
of
Berries.
culture
in hills
kept
prevent
large,
Originated
of
Queen
with
the
well-
N". Y.
and
Augur
Season
crimson
of
profitable berry
P. M.
color
crease
in-
an
conditions
honor
Jersey
Sons
from
and
seed
Prince
size
medium,
bright red, changing
when
ripe
very
som
blos-
:
pistillate, enormously
This
highly
and
although
I
it,
of recent
basing
in different
berry
will
that
it is
be
for
market
as
10 ; the
highest point
soils.
for
Pres.
of
excellence.
ed
fruit-
yet
of
one
the
tions,
introduc-
seen
For
remarkably
Horticultural
Mich.
its value
I have
valuable
account.
country
opinion
my
fruit
and
plants
not
it
consider
being
prominent
the
I have
valuable
most
by
throughout
ductive.
pro-
is
berry
of
spoken
growers
and
be
Middlefield, Conn.,
of
is
it is of
Rochester,
berry originated with
to
to
extremely
Vick
James
which
prolific
these
quality good.
its introducer
color, very
Very
should
plants
of
Berry
variety
new
thorough
runners
of
culture
receives
size ; the
small
with
prolific.
favor.
rapidly gaining
good
Downing,
scarlet
it is very
us
the
defects.
size, beautiful
medium
and
the
parent,
of
it
uable
val-
most
our
all
has
that
ever
of
one
prove
varieties.
qualities
than
convinced
fully
more
on
the
grown
large
so
firm
and
market
Lyon
a
on
of
the
Society gives
HOW
full
page,
cut,
page
five
Wilson
and
Sharpies
TO
last
berries
Jersey Queen.
are
of
page
cut
were
P.
"
A.
GROW
STRA
WBERRIES.
either
good
varieties
In
cover.
off of
the
order
left
beautiful, very
45
fertilize with.
to
this
acommodate
to
side
of
the
large berry
late.
of
high quality, season
it
the
in
arisen
under
a
extensively
both
still
market
holds
and
its
high quality.
Legal
Tender.
variety
home
Of
own.
size
with
J.
Vigorous
and
variety, untiL
it is known.
late
and
; flesh
productive
very
of
S. Downer
productive
:
berry
the
localities,particularly
some
large
Originated
"
In
use.
plant
to
not
this
only reliable
the
formerly
was
would
We
regarding
truth
nounce
pro-
Cumberland
the
reader
of
of
standing
world
name.
the
past
able
unquestion-
high
be
to
new
caution
This
of
horticultural
it
the
identity
the
and
veracity
the
sion
discus-
during
Men
variety.
the
ries
ber-
finest
and
Considerable
concerning
this
well.
does
rarely
largest
"
has
"
out
with-
cultivation.
Jumbo.
year
the
variety requires
which
of
the
to
hightest cultivation,
One
Kentucky.
cut
cluster.
This
very
in
See
for
South,
firm,
and
it
of
Ky.
Not
small.
berry
yet fully
tested.
Kirkwood.
identical
be
to
Finger.
Lady
"ut has
flavored
good
can
for
Pine.
variety
but
of
of
in
late
N-
from
prominent
by
better
place
ones.
delicious
extremely
handsome
appearance:
where
collections
amateur's
it
high culture.
of the
Lady
P. An
"
berry
the
receive
a
superseded
been
Ladies'
held
Vernon.
variety
old
An
"
Mt.
with
formerly
J., which
all question
proved beyond
Now
"
Lake.
the
years
"
Formerly
locality where
it has
been
it
but
a
favorite
originated,
little cultivated.
HOW
4i;
Lacon.
Lida.
A
"
"
P.
GROW
TO
good berry
but
Originated with
STRAWBERRIES.
will
Win.
in
succeed
not
of
Parry
Parry,
Cluster, in
King
variety
uniform
excellent
large size,
Quattre
Lonelle.
ons.
of
promising
We
"
riety.
va-
cannot
commend
re-
tested.
The
"
worthy
white
only
.
grown
and
shipper
a
yet fully
"Whit
Lennig's
regular
medium
variety.
Not
"
tive,
produc-
very
shape,
is
of
tillate
pis-
a
as
ripens
good
a
It
Sa.
this
heart
appearance,
in flesh,
quality.
Les
seed
from
Described
color,
in
firm
season,
of
soi
Raised
X. J.
1880.
red
bright
and
light, sandy
the
of
riety
va-
it
space
will
occupy.
Longfellow.
"
A
fine
variety
Dark
of
glossy red, having
varnished
being
; valuable
to
somewhat
and
large, elongated
; very
the
for
; fruit
the
ance
appear-
medium
Season
garden.
lent
excel-
and
rich
regular.
ir-
late.
Bonum,
Magnum
fully
tested
from
:
size proves
A
"
variety
new
partial
"
Being
high
requires
seedling
a
culture
and
Manchester
produced
give
Desirable
late.
that
double
Jr.
"
by
the
it is
the
A
for
50
excellent
the
amateur.
per
quantity
of
cent
soil:
of
seedling
originator
Jucunda
the
of
heavy
beautiful, large, glossy berry
claims
and
inferior.
Marvin.
; very
yet
quality
its
tests
not
ty
quali-
variety
larger,
of fruit
a
Manchester
of
that
it
it is
of
and
its
who
will
parent.
HO
May
King.
This
"
W
TO
variety
GEO
W
has
STEA
proved
the
WBEEEIES.
valuable
a
in
Crescent
blossoms
every
that
variety
and
and
plant
a
bright
large, firm and
Manchester.
P.
We
have
this
|| Jmk
Jlf
's-/;
\^
jf
'"^gp
of
J., it
lias
is
to
|\conditions.
m
an
HRf
and
p7
attractive
rich
to very
Sharpless
X.
J., and
its size is very
introduced
by
the
where
WW
a
T.
Lovett
of
clay,
rust
sprightly
late.
Little
well
South
prevalent.
Most
very
X.
in
J.
firm
Season
fertilized
Originated
Silver,
upon
evory-
the
flavor.
When
and
of
sections
is
con-
beauty
great
in appearance,
materially increased.
J.
in
that
productive
It succeeds
stiff
except
except
where
of
size;
sands
climatic
and
remarkably
high quality.
soils
all
of
in
cl uniform
i lid
Wm
It is
and
proved
soils
many
so
soils
fact
and
itself
and
the
did, in
remarkable
a
adapted
genial
it
as
of
know
of its introduc-
time
the
; fruit
Ohio.
of
to
to
same
high
very
different
in
variety
the
with
Crawford
Originating
N.
is similar
berry
flavor
fcion'
^^it
s
and
Crescent,
locations,from
dications
in-
but
tested,
opportunity
.
duction,
intro-
healthy
color;
abundant
test
||
%^
had
trial.
recent
grower,
the
Matthew
Originatedwith
early.
"
scarlet
ising,
prom-
for
The
form
the
parent,
size
than
great desirability.
strong
In
great
and
Very
of
variety
to its
very
vigorous.
its
flavor.
yet thoroughly
point
is
A
"
same
and
form
the
its
that
the
recommended
strongly
not
of
t is earlier
of better
Garfield.
Mrs.
of
Crescent.
the
parent,
is
It
Berry
resembles
except
way
enduring foliage
growth,
productiveness.
of its
acquisition ; it
perfect.
are
rampant
47
by
and
bite
the
Manchester,
TJOW
Nigh's
Superb,
Large
Clad.-
(Phclp
TO
GROW
and
STRAWBERRIES.
of
high
41)
quality,
but
requires
the
best
one
of
of
culture.
Old
Iron
Seedling.)We
consider
this
variety
very best of the early
it
is 'of
size,
good
firm
and
and
good
attractive
very
The
ripening
is
plant
tested
throughout
meeting with great
in
the
it
favor.
kind
the
on
held
and
tested
nearly
on
larger
berries
We
variety.
it for
Goldsmith.
Oliver
soil and
Parry.
a
"
"
moderately
A
seedling
Succeeds
J.
other
earliest
last, giving
and
averaged
almost
highly
can
this
other
any
recommend
market.
in favored
localities,requiring
rich
climate.
warm
of
only
than
the
the
to
sirable
de-
X.
any
was
pickings
more
in
than
It
place.
and
Very
We
better
paid
ance.
appear-
country
variety quite extensively
and
;
quality,
vigorous
being rapidly
South.
at the
kinds
very
it is
productive;
the
the
Jersey Queen
and
though
believe
we
yet fully tested
not
it is destined
Plant
for
great
a
clean
vigorous,
ture.
fu-
foliage;
berry
large, obtuse-conic, bright,
very
glossy scarlet,firm and of best quality.
Ripens in mid-season
; it is a fine berry
for
home
use
Originated
in honor
with
of
originator.
Pautuxant.
President
but
culture.
Season
medium
to
late.
Parry
A
"
produced
It is said
respects
"
for
market.
of
1ST. J.,
it is named.
Neptune.
Crescent,
in all
Judge
whom
Parmalee's
the
cultivation
or
Not
Lincoln.
requires heavy
by
to
; not
seedling
surpass
same
its parent
yet fully tested.
yet fully
"
the
of
A
tested.
good variety
soil and
thorough
60
HO
Prince
of Berries."
TV
Of
TO
GROW
recent
STRA
TV BERRIES.
introduction, large,
requires
;
rand
of
N.
Park
A
firm
for
It
good
on
count
ac-
quality
succeed
not
York.
early, of good
size,
dark
berry
and
conic, dry
insipid ; requires good
soil
success.
County.
for
public
with. Dr.
State.
color,
flavor.
a
good
of
form
and
all
the
to
blossom;
Originated
an
rienced
expe-
New
York
beautiful, bright
Ripens
solid
cant
appli-
new
Hexamer,
grower
It is
of
A
"
favor.
F. M.
fruit
a
does
bluntly
Queens
and
it
wise
other-
;
value
great
productive;
crimson,
rather
failure
a
Very
and
where
large size,fine
of New
profitable variety.
very
cent.
Cres-
high culture,
Of
"
early.
south
but
delicious.
its
of
as
with
variety
prove
and
Pioneer.
and
good
given
it will
size,firm
Du-
variety,
identical
be
"
be
Mr.
Introduced
P.
"
distinct
to
Primo.
A
with
J.
and
proved
Piper's Seedling."
of
high quality
high culture for
very
Beauty.
new
can
and
Originated
success.
a
fine
superb
at
over
once
Perfect
in
vigorous
and-
core.
plant very
Season
good grower.
of
red
medium
to
late.
Red
extent
the
Jacket.
by
Formerly
amateurs.
highest
Russell's
"
flavor.
Prolific"
A
Large
P.
a
great favorite
and
vigorous-growing,
size
Xot
and
now
bright
even
very
now
planted
color.
cultivated
to
to
some
prolific early berry
any
extent.
of
HOW
Sharpless.
"
This
is
TO
one,
GROW
of
STRA
the
WHERRIES.
finest
and
largest
uniformly
;
in
of
best
manured.
and
in
best
all
of
Satin
Gloss.
for
Finger
;
beautiful
A
Seneca
One
medium.
to
and
Chief.
of
seedling
for
large,
of
form.
amateur.
this
believe
We
"
Lady
regular
the
of
fertilization
medium
color
good berry
extended
Season
A
"
fruit
It
if well
sections.
varieties
kinds.
pistillate
of
firm,
loam
sandy
on
regular
ir-
productive.
Worthy
cultivation
the
and
large
very
shape. Moderately
good quality
succeeds
in cultivation
varieties
variety entirely worthless.
times
Some-
with
Seneca
confounded
Queen.
Sucker
is
State.
vigorous
Seneca
and
Resembles
"
Early
good grower.
a
the
Queen
most
;
profitable varieties
and
productive
though
regretted,
large, round
are
home
and
in the
will be
IfW
[| \|
once
ether
and
Jersey.
^^^*-
^^y^r
exceedingly
better
Popular
popular
varieties.
in the
but
30.)
Originated
South.
B"yden-"
Yery
almost
now
with
for
the
;
market
this
learn
that
with
great
vor
fait
that
trust
section
in tiie East-
it was
than
and
West
crimson
longer-livedin that
Seth
^%j"jpr
Good
meeting
berries
The
dark
We
use.
is
variety
vi
and
good quality.
of
be
ed
certainly equal-
varieties.
few
by
is to
fact
it is
for
ly
entire-
almost
now
which
discarded,
v
Plant
to medium.
grown
im^Mr^^KR*
fruit.
the
of
in character
Wilson
the
large
No-
(B"yden,s
and
of
ity;
good qual-
entirely superseded
late
Seth
Boyden
of
by
New
HOW
it
pronounces
to
need
no
of
sugar.
It is claimed
productive.
all that
From
is
who
J.,
crimson,
be
to
this
learned
be
can
X.
Vineland,
size,uniform, bright
good
and
vigorous
firm, exceedingly
as
early,
very
of
Fowler
P.
Susan
with
Originated
Sunapee."
STRAWBERRIES.
GROW
TO
a
very
sweet
so
valuable
very
acquisition.
Shirts.
Rather
"
bearing
out.
It is,
Truitt's
Surprise.
flesh
red,
and
withstands
Vineland.
are
in
good quality
and
but
use
color,
it,like
and
strawberry,
a
remained
name,
of
Originated by
"
and
firm
heat
of
the
well.
very
Not
led
prolific.
believe
to
better
Fruit
of
that
Truitt
best
short
a
the
time
ment
garworn
"
and
very
productive.
of
Kansas.
Berries
quality
From
it will
known.
good
Jas.
uable
Val-
;
this
of
tests
with
meet
The
plant
dark,
a
strong grower
a
tested.
yet fully
(Lord's Seedling.)
"
qualitiesbecome
and
for
name
amateur.
rich
we
same
however,
the
to
peculiar
a
the
the
favor
as
great
is
plant
size, attractive
variety
strong
a
color
and
past
its
son,
sea-
good
healthy
son
quality. Sea-
grower,
good
medium.
Warren.
-One
of
the
finest
of
early varieties,especially
requires high culture.
our
use,
but
dark
globular,
excellent.
Its
Wilson.
has
into
pass
a
stood
lost
productiveness.
In
have
it
first,but
has
firm
been,
and
mainly
not
is.
we
for
the
must
seems
vigor
and
ever,
localities,how-
some
its
place
believe
productive
riety,
va-
greater
It
its old-time
Very
old
years,
varieties.
still retains
coming
its be-
grand
before
newer
entirely
to
us
and
berry.
This
by
formly
uni-
rich
prevents
market
oblivion
of
excellencies
sprightly
as
(Albany.)
"
which
now
color
dark
popular
crimson,
home
for
Fruit
the
among
from
what
it
attractive
in
and
peculiar,
of
color,
HO
W
TO
GEO
POPULAR
Jucunda.
flavor
good
a
;
Marguerite.
sweet,
but
the
tender.
(Le Breton.)
rather
crimson
Requires,
is
plant
III.
as
excellent
scarlet;
or
do
all
foreign varieties,
Fruit
in this
de
firm
and
well
in the
Victoria.
of
this
by
nearly
brought
variety,
manured
Victoria.
"
A
Walter."
highly.
in
time
long
ments
establish-
often
flattened
Rich,
fruit.
in
musky
Season
; it
early
vor,
fla-
late.
to
large, roundish-conical, light pale
and
The
under
a
declared
so
Golden
by
of
Queen
old
an
the
nearly
this
of
in
English
country,
Union
fruit
several
Rochester,
others,
is
parently
apcarded
dis-
variety,
been
quently
freto
it
when
is also
Y.,
white,
proved
growers
N".
let;
scar-
variety
yet it has
Trembly's
name.
new
apart;
prolific, while
is
It
in
cultivator
flesh
productiveness
it is very
soils
some
wide
set
unproductive.
was
The
firm, juicy;
several
name.
insipid.
every
out
and
first exhibited.
from
out
be
often
it is
rich,
as
sent
flesh
South.
; in
variable
extremely
crimson;
must
a
quite productive,
fruit.
large, irregular, conical,
continues
rich,
not
show
brilliant
been
it is
Very
"
slightly imbedded,
but
fine
very
a
(Trollope's.) Very
"
seeds
juicy,
Gand.
cultivation
A
has
under
soil,and
requires heavy
very
Austin
country
Triomphe
Succeeds
large,
The
large, long, conical, pale scarlet,
extra
feeble.
naturally
"
Very
With
insipid.
plant vigorous.
the
53
VARIETIES.
Large, conical,
but
grower
"
Napoleon
this
WBERRIES.
culture.
good
but
STRA
FOREIGN
700.)
(Knox
"
W
said
be
was
to be
"Fuller."
highly
Jucunda,
of
seedling
but
recommended
not
yet fully
tested.
peculiar
fruit
stems
little
in this
country,
( Frayaria
or
projecting
above
Hautbois,
elatior, Dioecious
reddish
ovate,
the
green,
Hence
leaves.
Hautbois
Royal
Bordelais."
Prolific"
Hautbois."
The
An
The
largest
old
most
and
and
best
fine
of
this
the
name
class.
variety.
popular variety
of
Musky
strong musky
Highwood.
Belle
as
the
pleasing.
roundish
Medium,
but
cultivated
are
is not
Hautbois."
"c.)
or
flavor
musk
Common
;
varieties
Hautbois
The
CLASS."
"HAUTBOIS
THE
OF
VARIETIES
this class.
bois,
Hautvor
fla-
Hautboy
HOW
TO
"VARIETIES
following
The
and
which
those
worthless
and
British
Col.
list
those
GROW
ST
WORTHY
includes
have
entirely
not
yet
Old
Favorite.
Cetyowayo.
Damask
Dominion.
Chief.
Photo.
Seedling.
Queen.
Polopel.
Pearl.
Heffner's
No.
No.
1.
Proutty's
Seedling.
Panic.
2.
Prolific.
Longworth's
Philadelphia.
Prolific.
President
Luxuriant.
Wilder.
of
Queen
{Photo.).
Ray's
Miller.
the
West.
Prolific.
Sterling.
Montreil.
Shenandoah.
Michigan.
Star
Minnetonka.
Magnum
Brown.
John
Phenomere.
Beauty.
Heffner's
Maud
Tardy.
Oceanna
Grace.
Martha
III.
Neal's
of
the
West.
Trinity.
Bonum.
Triple
Moodna.
Woodward
THE
END.
Crown.
No.
of
Varieties
named.
not
are
are
tested.
fully
heen
New
Endicott
which
Napoleon
Crispin.
Kerr's
varieties
discarded
Ellsworth.
Centennial
MENTION."
OF
those
Queen.
Fairy
WHERRIES.
HA
1.
local
tion
reputawhich
are
AD
THE NEW
VERTISEMENTS.
"JEWELL"
SIZE.
NATURAL
The
valuable
most
Strawberry
STRAWBERRY,
to
offered
ever
the
public, without
ception.
ex-
any
0
"DIETW'IEr^33
THE
Two
They
Strawberries
new
will
be
found
to
be
originated
valuable
very
"G-OILID"
jP^.1"T1D
by
and
and
ourselves
to
the
will, like
be
introduced
JEWELL,
become
soon.
great
favorites.
New
Fruits
of
Old
P.
M.
Middlefield,
High
Merit.
Varieties.
AUGUR
-
other
and
NIAGARA
STATE,
EMPIRE
Also
a
Grapes,
full line
and
of
Address
"
SONS,
Conn,
all
A
D
VER
TIS
EMEN
TS.
PRESTON'S STANDARD
THE
15 Grand
at
selected
and
STRAIN.
PIONEER
Pens
Breeding
13, $10.00 per 39.
$5.00 per
mated
from
Exhibition
1886.
of Finest
Stock
2 Pens
Eggs
from
13 other
of good,
Eggs
birds, carefullypens
pure
at $3.00 per
26.
results,
possible
13, $5.00 per
for
best
for
WYANDOTTES
PRESTON'S
And
don't
forget
keep
we
size
9x11
Engravings
cuts
and
two
A
*"!00.
over
plans
other
of
our
two
and
plan
wings,
of
full working
also,
plans;
bv
B.N.
Pierce,
Wvandottes,
etc.
Also, all manner
feathers,
a
in
my
new
complete
illustrated
of
Chromo
of
a large
of other
original cost
House
$500
Wyandotte
; also,
each
feet
120
scribing
buildings,
long, deand
Selecting,
on
Scoring,
guide
of head,
with
his drawings
neck,
world.
incubator
mammoth
ouv
Breeding
GAZETTE,
the
Clirnmos
Elegant
cut
in
Book
Poultry
50-cent
and
Wvandottes,
mailin
WYANDOTTE
PRESTOSM'S
Finest
girl
one
brief,
Contains
6 colors,
and
practical
and
valuable
poultry
information.
jK^Large
circulars
containing
17
illustrations.
AgentD.,L. anflf
GEO. A. PRESTON. Tictat
BINGHAMTON,
B.
.
R,
N.
Y.
58
VERTISEMENTS.
AD
NAT/ON /S MM
n/ESmENGTHOfA
THE
WONDERFUL
GOOD
family
CHEEK
GOOD
CHEER
cleanliness
and
GOOD
and
for
choice
; a
stories
is
Boston
of
in
excellent
the
;
who
past decade.
fashions
and
It
brings
of
it enters.
It
contains
number
in
; useful
recipes ; puzzles
scientific,and historical
educational,
purity
contains
three
; instructions
poetry
and
life.
family
every
Oppressed.
brightness
enjoys
things
Each
of
on
in the
Unfortunate
best
young
and
six
to
dress
and
enigmas
articles
; and
miscellany.
OTHERS
popular
influence
the
variety
WHAT
genuine
the
"
treasure
a
world
SUCCESS
Poor.
of
old.
; hints
for the
folks
young
a general variety of
The
and
and
work
A
the
everybody
To
happiness
CHEER,
good reading
needle
Rich
homes
To
GOOD
of
papers
the
To
CHEEK
Of ITS PEOPLE.
GREATEST
AND
all the
Among
HOMES
MOST
success.
such
a
THINK
Springfield
"
"(K)OD
OP
Republican.
in
the
All
right-minded
paper
CHEER."
household
be
cannot
overestimated.
"
Transcript.
Maintains
this
kind,
high
a
to
moral
furnish
tone.
high-tone,
will
people
literature
popular
at
approve
The
low
price.
sense
and
a
"
of
efforts
tion
Congrega-
alist.
One
New
of
York
Better
money.
"
We
the
the
as
New
know
a
household
England
of
published.
\'nr
public
sort
the
"
It
for
helpful
most
home
papers,
full
of
good
bright
things."
Graphic.
is,in
paper
Homestead.
than
brighter,
more
constantly
Ynrl:
Independent.
no
fact, a
It has
choice
monthly
any
of
the
helpful,
old
attractive
thoroughly
advanced
magazine
in
which
journals
the
of
esteem
the
best
of
cost
twice
the
of
publication
journalists
literature.
and
All
only
SO
H.
GREENFIELD,
CJIS^XTTJS
D.
WATSON
-A.
YTES-A-IEl..
CO.
MASS.
AD
I 'Eli
TISEMENTS.
59
COUMHy^^n^HPfuP^^^^KMION.
THE
The
MOST
BEST,
the
USEFUL;
MOST
PRACTICAL,
BRIGHTEST,
CLEANEST,
PROGRESSIVE
PRICED
of
for
papers
MOST
all
the
in
reading
LOW-
COUNTRY
HOMES.
Edited
and
in
and
written
foremost
the
WOMEN,
PRACTICAL
by
MEN
in their
specialties
America.
THE
MOST
POPULAR
JOURNAL,
FARM
REACHED
HAVING
CIKCULA.TION
50,000
IIDsT
SO
03XTXj"1T
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D.
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T^WO
CE3XTTS
WATSON
YEARS.
-A.
TTDES-A-H
CO.
Mags.
I rER
D
A
YOU
DO
EMEN
TJS
WANT
If
for
send
so,
15
for
Then
itiful
of
all
nearly
for
about
incubators,
and
information
If
so,
you
here
"1.50
Cents.
15
need
birds,
and
and
an
for
their
all
kinds
15
Cents.
of
breeding
and
How
cure.
All
birds,
The
plate.
colored
pleasure
Aviary.
trations.
illus-
IdO
pages.
Beautiful
Treatment
CAGE
OF
BOOK
the
120
2
BIRDS
CAGE
BIRDS.
1
buy
to
at
for
KEEP
BOYQU
caponize;
stock
Sent
Hitting.
tions
descrip-
;
to
\"
best
from
per
fowls
how
houses;
poultry
plans
Eggs
engravings
of
kinds
breeds;
the
of
beau-
pages;
plate?
colored
sN
POULTRY
TRY
POUL-
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profit.
to
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Parrots.
etc.
cages,
Books,
Three
kinds
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Eighth
Street,
Cage
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and
stock
Prices
Mailed
40
ASSOCIATED~FANCIERS,v
237
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Dog
kinds.)
all
of
IN
Practical
for
send
BOO
of
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Goods
INTERESTED
YOU
Mailed
Ferrets.
Also
Cents.
Furnishing
to
Training
for
Breeding
and
Dogs
where
and
worth,
are
Directions
them.
breeds,
different
of
they
prices
buy
plates,
colored
engravings
ft
BUYERS'
DOG
containing
lOO
?
DOG
A
GUIDE,
[ARE
TS.
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of
for
Cts.
"
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Q
V Eli
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BOOKS
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works
Garden
Garden
Fruit
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Class
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Conveniences
Fruit
Culturist
garden
Profit
Gardeners'
Dictionary
Conveniences
Hand
of
Plans
Propagate
How
the
How
to
How
to
How
Plants
Hand
out
a
Manual
of
Botany
Orchids
of
New
Orange
Orchid
Farm
"
Garden
of
the
England
Culture
Manual
Growers'
Culture
Azalea
Practical
Life
on
the
Farm
3.50
"
1.25
paper
cloth
.
Northern
V.
20
50
5.00
"
1.50
"
5.00
"
1.00
1 .00
"
1.50
"
1.50
paper
50
Peter
Henderson
cloth
1.50
Jolmson
W.
Husmann
J.
Reed
Kendall
R.
A
"
3.00
"
1.50
"
1.50
"
1.50
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1.50
paper
Knapp
"
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Henderson.
"
Kemp
Gray
Henderson
Treat
Mary
Robinson
Wm.
Culture
Musliroom
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"
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Peter
the
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of
3.00
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paper
Plants
of
Insects
2.50
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Strong
Edward
Grow
Book
2.50
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Cozier
Garden
"
2.00
Chas.
Fruit
2.00
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Destroy
Injurious
Grow
50
cloth
Anna
S. B.
Pays
Farm
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and
1.50
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Henderson
Geo.
to
1.25
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Peter
Strawberries
How
$3.00
Thomas
S.
B.
Grow
treat.
"
F.R.Elliott
Gardening
Everybody
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J.
Diseases
How
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Smith
Geo.
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his
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G.
Geo.
Wine
and
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and
Brill
Daisy
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Pleasure
Gardening
Plant
trees
which
White
of America
by Myself
Book
Halliday
J.
A.
Growing
Jr
Hoopes
J.
W.
Crops
flower
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for
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Barry
J.
for
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Fruits
Woman
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Downing's
Fish
Lewis
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of
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Every
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Plants
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Jos.
and
Robinson
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Botany
Cauliflowers
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R.
Culture
Cranberry
Buist
Josiah
Evergreens
Camellia
of
cloth
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Barnes
Bulbs
Barry's
subjects
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Robt.
Directory
Culture
Bulb
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on
Chas.
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Asparagus
GARDEN.
price.
Budding
Flower
American
AND
S.
and
Grafting
Bulbs
of
recipt
on
61
FARM
Greenhouse
Amateur's
Art
the
comprises
list
following
The
Sent
THE
FOR
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cloth
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25
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2.50
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Parsons
1.50
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Peter
Floriculture
Practical
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Beautiful
Scott's
from
Reduced
Homes
3.00
$8.00.
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las.
Culture
Potato
Sweet
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Select
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Small
Fruit
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Dr.
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about
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in
Farming
Truck
the
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Wheat
Culture
of
the
money
order,
x-eceipt
of
D.
s.
Curtiss..
II.
T.
Williams
.50
.
Gardening
Window
Any
Meehan
Thos.
Flowers
Wayside
above
stamp.
postal
1.50
.
books
note
Address
by
sent
post-paid
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letter,
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Garden,
Fancy
Gardener
and
and
is
which
Breeder
stock
Handsome
a
Flower
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128
and
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