Intimidating, boring, and male dominated: why young people are still

Intimidating, boring, and male dominated: why young people are still
avoiding STEM subjects




STEM subjects viewed as harder and more dull than humanities subjects
Girls believe men outnumber women in STEM due to gender stereotyping and lack of
famous female role models
However half more likely to consider STEM subjects thanks to TV show The Big Bang Theory
Mondelēz International calls for more joint business and government action to encourage
young people to choose a career in STEM as it looks to recruit for 50 STEM positions
Embargoed until: 00.01 Tuesday, 6th May 2014: As young people around the country enter exam
season, new UK research by Mondelēz International reveals that they are shunning STEM subjects
(Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths) because they consider them intimidating and boring.
School students are failing to choose subjects and potential careers in this area, despite 39% of UK
firms struggling to recruit workers with STEM skills according to the CBI.1
Mondelēz International, manufacturer of brands such as Cadbury, Oreo and Kenco, reveals that
amongst 1,500 young people aged 14-18 the decision to shun a future job in STEM starts when
choosing subjects at school.
The top reason young people avoid STEM subjects at school is because they find them boring - 44%
consider them uninteresting. When compared to humanities subjects, 53% consider STEM subjects
to be ‘harder’ and 40% think they are less ‘fun’2
Misperceptions about what a job in STEM entails are negatively influencing young peoples’ choices:

Over two thirds (67%) believe that only people with the highest IQs can work in a STEM
related job, while over one in five (21%) think you need to be a ‘geek’

60% believe you need a degree to obtain a job in STEM pointing to a lack of understanding
about the range of opportunities available post-GCSE and A-Level

47% fear they are not ‘technical’ enough for a job in STEM
Girls are particularly likely to be deterred from choosing STEM subjects and jobs with only 49% of
girls considering it, compared to 64% of boys. In addition, girls are especially put off by engineering
with only 19% saying they would consider a career in that field versus 51% of boys.
1
The CBI 2013 Education and Skills Survey, found 39% of UK firms are struggling to recruit workers with the
advanced and technical STEM skills needed
2
Versus only 14% who think humanities are ‘harder’ and 31% who think humanities are less ‘fun’.
Research shows that, according to female students, men outnumber women in STEM due to gender
stereotyping from a young age (62%) and a lack of famous female role models (43%). When choosing
subjects at school:

a third (34%) of girls believe that careers advice is pushing young women into non-STEM
subjects;

while 46% of people see STEM subjects are ‘more male’ than humanities (4%) and;

34% of girls are intimidated by the perception of STEM as a male dominated area.
Diane Tomlinson, HR Director, at Mondelēz International said:
“Science, technology, engineering and maths skills are the backbone of Mondelēz International’s
manufacturing and research & development functions. Attracting and developing these skills in our
employees is essential for future business growth as well as UK economic success. If we do not
prioritise these subjects we face being left behind in the global innovation race. It’s dispiriting to
hear that young people are intimidated by STEM subjects as jobs in STEM can be hugely fun, creative
and inspiring and companies nowadays offer great career opportunities with training provided in the
more technical aspects.”
To encourage more young people to choose STEM subjects, half (50%) of them would like to receive
a better understanding of the types of jobs available in STEM and 46% want the opportunity to carry
out work experience in a STEM job. Also, 41% want a greater understanding of ‘real world’
applications of STEM subjects and 34% want people who work in STEM to visit their school to give
career guidance talks.
The explosion of science and maths-related TV shows in recent years is having a positive side-effect,
with 48% of young people saying that watching the American TV comedy The Big Bang Theory has
made them more interested in STEM subjects, while The Gadget Show (42%) and programmes
presented by scientist Brian Cox (37%) also had a similar effect.
Despite being intimidated by STEM subjects and jobs, 48% of young people recognise that STEM
subjects would be more useful than humanities subjects compared to 21% who consider humanities
more useful. In addition, 59% believe STEM subjects would lead to a better paid job.
Therefore, Mondelēz International calls for further action in the following areas:
1. Businesses need to reach out to local schools to inspire young people about the fun and
interesting nature of modern STEM jobs
2. Business and government need to work with local schools to provide careers guidance and
practical, real-life workshops focused on STEM that showcase the exciting prospects that
STEM subjects can offer
3. Training and supporting high achieving women working in a STEM job to reach out to young
people to combat negative gender stereotypes
To lead the way, Mondelēz International, in addition to reaching out to over 10,000 young people in
the UK in 2013, is expanding its unique ‘Taste of Work’ programme, funded through the Cadbury
Foundation. It is also growing its school outreach and careers guidance through its ‘School
Ambassadors’ programme to encourage even more young people to consider a future in STEM. Also,
strengthening its position as a key employer of young people the company has committed to
doubling its early careers intake by end 2015.
Gary Drabble, STEM Strategy Manager at Sheffield City Council has been working with Mondelēz
International to encourage more students to consider STEM as a subject and potential job path. He
said: “Programmes like ‘Taste of Work’ offer a vital opportunity for students to get a flavour of what
it’s like to work in a real science, engineering or manufacturing role. It helps young people to
understand what a job in a STEM subject actually looks like and how they can follow that career
path.”
Other interesting findings include:

There is a lack of understanding about the careers that studying STEM can lead to, with only
5% believing they can lead to a career in manufacturing despite the industry being heavily
reliant on STEM skills

Despite widespread use in media and policy circles, only one in four (24%) young people
know what the acronym STEM refers to

64% of decisions by young people on subject choices at school are impacted by whether
they believe it to be an interesting topic, 59% by job prospects available, 47% by links to
plans for university and future career. Only a third (33%) of subject choices are impacted by
the prospect of a well-paid job
-
ENDS
-
Notes to editors
For further details please contact: Juliana Bruton or Hannah Nicholl at Blue Rubicon on
[email protected] or 020 7260 2700.
Or call the Mondelēz International UK Press Phone on 01895 615 011 or email
[email protected].
Regional breakdown of results available upon request.
A variety of spokespeople, case studies and images available upon request:
Spokespeople include:
Diane Tomlinson, HR Director at Mondelēz International
Gemma Friggens, Early Careers lead at Mondelēz International
Gary Drabble, STEM Strategy Manager at Sheffield City Council
Bournville (Birmingham) based employee case studies of people working STEM:
Martyn Robinson, Global R&D product design team
Trang Ly, Maintenance Technician
Jessica Harvey, Procurement Innovation Manager (previously a graduate)
Reading based employee case studies of young people working STEM:
Kelly Fourtouni, Senior Scientist working in the Global Ingredients Research team
Steve Reilly, Senior Quality Officer and Trainee Scientist Manager
Ethan Harris, Trainee Scientist
Banbury (Oxfordshire) based employee case studies of young people working STEM:
Mark Keaney, Section Manager, (Packing, Warehouse & Planning)
Oliver French, Electrical Engineering Apprentice
Sheffield based employee case studies of young people working STEM:
Dawn Woodcock, Multi-skilled Maintenance Engineer Apprentice
About the research:
 The survey was conducted among 1500 males and females aged 14-18 years old across the
UK
 The interviews were conducted online by Redshift Research in April 2014 using an email
invitation and an online survey
About Mondelēz International STEM programmes:
Taste of Work
 The Taste of Work programme, launched in 2007, brings students into our Birmingham and
Sheffield factories to experience a real working environment, with the aim of inspiring young
people to consider studying and pursuing careers within science, technology, engineering
and maths
 Mondelēz International has created a strong partnership with Sheffield City Council which
manages and delivers the programme. It is funded by the Cadbury Foundation which has
provided £672,500 since 2007



In 2013, 10,000 young people were reached through a variety of events in schools and at
Mondelēz sites, and employees from across the business were involved in over 100 days’
worth of activity
There has been a 30% increase in students looking to pursue STEM subjects following
involvement in the Sheffield programme
Following the success of the programme in Sheffield and Birmingham, the programme is
being expanded to Banbury in May 2014
School Ambassadors
 The Mondelēz International School Ambassadors programme was launched in November
2013 to drive awareness of the careers and recruitment opportunities in the food and drink
industry
 School Ambassadors from the business are teamed with up with local schools. They visit and
work with the teachers and young people on an ongoing basis to provide guidance. The
programme is led by Mondelēz International graduates
 Mondelēz International School Ambassadors aim to target young people who will be making
subject choices for both GCSE and A Levels
 Since November 2013, 45 secondary schools across three locations (Birmingham, Sheffield,
and Banbury) have been reached
 In 2014, Mondelēz will deepen the relationship with existing schools by working with them
to create mock assessment centres, STEM workshops, interview workshops and career fairs
so that students can experience what a real life job in STEM entails and can prepare for
potential careers in that field
BiTC Business Class
 Aimed at providing support for students who may be facing social disadvantage, Business
Class is facilitated by Business in the Community (BitC); an organisation which works to
create links between business and society across the country
 Dame Elizabeth Cadbury School in Bournville is the latest learning institution in the West
Midlands to sign up to take part in the Business Class initiative after forming a partnership
with global treat provider, Mondelēz International. Classes will begin in the Summer term
About early careers at Mondelēz International
RD&Q (Research, Development and Quality) roles
 Mondelēz International is currently looking to recruit for at least 50 roles across RD&Q,
Science and Engineering
Apprenticeships
 Mondelēz International has a long history of offering apprenticeship programmes. Cadbury
can trace their commitment to training apprentices back to the 1900s, and Kraft began its
programme 30 years ago
 There are currently 66 within the business and approximately 20 places are on offer every
year across a variety of sites
 Positions are across Engineering, Maintenance, Confectionery and RD&Q programme
Graduates
 There are currently 51 graduates within the business and approximately 20 places are on
offer every year across a variety of sites
 Positions are across Engineering, Supply Chain, Sales and Marketing, and Finance


Upon successful completion of the programme graduates are offered a permanent role in
the organisation
Training for graduates consists of a number of rotations across departments and there is
also the potential to work internationally at one of the European sites
School Leavers
 School Leavers is Mondelēz’s newest early careers programme, launched in 2014 with 10-15
School Leaver places on offer
 The programme allows young people to enter the workplace straight from school and learn
‘on the job’
 Positions available across Sales, Supply Chain, Engineering and HR. Whilst working, the
students will complete a foundation degree
MEng Food Engineering degree course
 The industry has developed a new engineering degree course to ensure that we address the
skills gap and secure a talented future workforce
 In partnership with the National Skills Academy for Food & Drink and Sheffield Hallam
University, the Food And Drink Federation has developed MEng Food Engineering - the UK's
first accredited engineering degree at Masters level dedicated entirely to food and drink
manufacturing (http://www.shu.ac.uk/prospectus/course/1247/)
 Mondelēz International, in conjunction with other members is proud to be supporting the
degree course
About Mondelēz International in Europe
With 26,000 employees in 17 countries, Mondelēz International in Europe is a leader in its five key
categories: chocolate, biscuits, coffee, cheese, as well as gum and candy. Its portfolio includes
beloved brands such as Cadbury, Côte d’Or, Milka, Toblerone, Carte Noire, Kenco, Jacobs, Tassimo,
BelVita, LU, Oreo, Trident, Halls and Philadelphia.
About Mondelēz International
Mondelēz International, Inc. (NASDAQ: MDLZ) is a global snacking powerhouse, with 2013 revenue
of $35 billion. Creating delicious moments of joy in 165 countries, Mondelēz International is a world
leader in biscuits, chocolate, gum, candy, coffee and powdered beverages, with billion-dollar brands
such as Oreo, LU and Nabisco biscuits; Cadbury, Cadbury Dairy Milk and Milka chocolate; Trident
gum; Jacobs coffee and Tang powdered beverages. Mondelēz International is a proud member of
the Standard and Poor’s 500, NASDAQ 100 and Dow Jones Sustainability Index. Visit
www.mondelezinternational.com and www.facebook.com/mondelezinternational.