Program Report for the Preparation of early Childhood Teachers National Association for the Education for Young Children (NAEYC) NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR ACCREDIATION OF TEACHER EDUCATION COVER SHEET Institution: Weber State University, Utah Date submitted: February 2005 Name of preparer: Rosalind Charlesworth Phone No.: 801 626-7386 Email: [email protected] Program Documented in this report: Name of program: Early Childhood/Elementary Education Is this a blended ECE/ESCE program? Yes Grade levels for which candidates are being prepared: Pre-K- 3 Degree or award level: Bachelor’s Degree Is this program offered at more than one site: No Title of the state license for which candidates are prepared: Utah Professional Educator License, Program report status: Initial review State licensure requirement for national recognition: NO SECTION I--CONTEXT 1. Description of any state or institutional policies that may influence the application of SPA standards. The program is designed to meet the requirements for the Utah Early Childhood license (K-3) which is required to teach kindergarten, permits assignment in kindergarten through grade three and is recommended for teaching in formal programs below kindergarten level. The state mandate is that programs meet NCATE standards. Both the Utah State Office of Education and the Weber State University College of Education have adopted the INTASC standards. The ECE program incorporates the NAEYC and INTASC standards as depicted in the chart supplied by NAEYC. Our ECE program incorporates experiences with toddlers (age two) through primary grades (grade 3). Many students also select the option to obtain dual certification in the elementary grades which adds on experiences and licensure in grades 4 through 6. The ECE program is a collaboration between Elementary Education faculty and Early Childhood Faculty. A faculty member in Child and Family Studies serves as a liaison to the Department of Teacher Education, attending faculty meetings and serving on committees. Whenever a change is instituted in either program faculty from each department meet to exchange information and plan. The Elementary Faculty endeavor to match the requirements for developmentally appropriate practice so that movement from one set of courses to the other is made easy because of a similar philosophy. 2. Description of the field and clinical experiences required for the program, including the number of hours for early field experiences and the number of hours/weeks of student teaching or internships. Professional Education Field/Clinical Experiences (PreK-3) COURSES FIELD EXPERIENCES/ AGE/ GRADE CHFAM 1500 Human Development 2-4 one hour observations, usually pre-k CHFAM 2500 Development of the Child: 0-8 4-5 observations &/or case study ( 1 hour each infant or toddler, prek, K, primary child) (minimum 5 hours observation/interaction for case study of child at any age 6 mo. to age 9) CHFAM 2600 Introduction to Early Childhood Education 1-2 hour observation and teaching planned lessons with individuals or small groups of children from Melba S. Lehner Children's School (ages 2 to 5) CHFAM 2610 Guidance Based on Developmental Theory 2 hours per week, 15 weeks in Children's School (PreK) CHFAM 2620 Planning 3 hours per week for 10 weeks in the Children's School 1 Creative Learning Experiences for Young Children (Pre-K) CHFAM 3500 Children at Risk 2 hour observation in an Early Childhood Special Education program CHFAM 4710 Advanced Guidance and Planning 100 hours participation in the Melba S. Lehner Children's School (PreK) CHFAM 4720 Student Teaching in the Melba S. Lehner Children's School 200 hours participation in the Melba S. Lehner Children's School (PreK) Level 1 EDUC 3100 Instructional Planning and Assessment EDUC 3110 Instructional Technology 12 hours minimum (K/P) Level 2 EDUC 3200 Foundations in Diversity: Culturally, Linguistically Responsive Teaching EDUC 3240 Foundations, Methods, and Assessments of Elementary Reading EDUC 3280 Elementary Social Studies Methods 24 hours minimum (K/P) Level 3 EDUC 4300 Elementary Mathematics Methods EDUC 4320 Elementary Language Arts Methods EDUC 4330 Elementary Science Methods EDUC 4340 Elementary Art/ Music Methods 64 hours (K/P) Level 4 EDUC 4840 Student Teaching in the ELementary School CHFAM 4980 Early Childhood Senior Synthesis Seminar 156 hours in kindergarten and 156 in primary 3. Description of the criteria for admission, retention, and exit from the program, including 2 required GPA=s and minimum grade requirements for the content courses accepted by the program. Students who wish to pursue an undergraduate program of studies leading to teacher licensure must submit an application to the College of Education Teacher Education Program. Once admitted students are on provisional status during Levels 1 and 2. Provisional admittance is valid for 5 years. After 5 years a student must re-apply. Prerequisites for admission are: $English/Math/Communications//Computer/ Literacy -English Competency (C or above in EN 1010 and EN 2010 or equivalent) -Mathematics Competency (minimum of College Algebra QL 1050 or equivalent) -Communication Proficiency (grade of B- or above in COMM HU 1020, or COMM HU 1050) -Computer and information literacy $Minimum Number of Credit Hours and GPA -40 semester hours of general education or relevant prerequisite courses and -overall GPA of 3.00 or higher or 3.25 GPA on last 30 semester hours $Application Deadline Deadlines are included in the application instructions. Application must include official transcripts from all colleges attended and a current graduation evaluation. $Collegiate Assessment of Academic Proficiency (CAAP) Test -Minimum scores: writing, 61; Writing Essay, 3.0, Math, 54, Reading 59 $Interview Each applicant is interviewed by a three member team and must receive an average score of at least 29 on a total of 40 points possible. $Written Statement Three copies of a written statement of a maximum of two pages should be brought to the interview. The statement should address why the applicant wants to become a teacher and descriptions of past teaching experiences. $Orientation If accepted applicants must attend a mandatory orientation seminar. $Security Clearance When notified regarding provisional admittance candidates must complete the forms for the criminal background check. Retention: Candidates are expected to maintain high professional and academic standards. Quality of work and timely progress through the program are two (2) criteria considered as evidence of professional competence. Program expectations are as follows: $ Provisional admission to a specific program is valid for period of five (5) years. If a program is not completed within the five-year period, the candidate is required to seek readmission under the then current admission standards. $ Professional education credit hours older than five (5) years at the time of program admission will not be counted toward licensure. $ Once admitted to the program, candidates must maintain a GPA of 3.0. They cannot 3 $ $ receive a grade lower than a B- in any professional education course. If a grade lower than B- is received, the candidate may repeat any professional education course one (1) time. Documented violations of the WSU Student Code of Conduct will be considered grounds for suspension or dismissal from the Teacher Education Program. Candidates are admitted on a provisional basis for the first two levels. If they fail to maintain an acceptable level of achievement during this time, the Teacher Education Admission and Retention Committee may revoke their provisional status. Exit: Student Teaching.The program culminates with public school student teaching and the synthesis seminar. Students must apply to the Office of Field Experience and Clinical Practice by a designated deadline in order to be provided a student teaching placement. Early Childhood Education majors spend 35 days in kindergarten and 35 days in a primary grade (1-3). Dual majors (ECE and El. Ed.) spend 35 days in kindergarten and 35 days in upper elementary, usually fourth grade. Requirements for enrollment in student teaching are: $Completion of Levels 1, 2, and 3 and completion of student teaching in the Melba S. Lehner Children=s School (ages 2 - 5) with the minimum of B- in every professional education course and an overall GPA of 3.0. $Clearance on criminal background check Graduation and licensure. Applicants for graduation must file an application with the WSU graduation office following the steps below. $ Schedule an appointment with major advisor. $ Take a printout of his/her graduation evaluation to the appointment in order to receive graduation clearance. $ Complete the graduation application and general education survey. $ Take the completed application and graduation fee to the cashier=s office. $ Submit the application to the graduate office To receive clearance students must have completed a minimum of 120 semester hours of course work and met the requirements describe previously. Licensure applications must be submitted to the WSU Teacher Education Advisement Center. Along with the application the following items must be submitted: Graduation Evaluation, Criminal Background Check clearance, $45.00 money order or certified cashier=s check, official transcript request for final transcript, and official transcripts from all universities attended. 4. Description of the relationship of the program to the unit=s conceptual framework. The mission of the Department of Child and Family Studies is to prepare students through contemporary educational practices to become Early Childhood and Family Life Educators who respect diversity. These practitioners will create environments that enhance the lives and healthy development of adults, children, and families over the lifespan. The mission of the Department of Teacher Education includes a commitment to preparing teacher candidates who recognize and accommodate diversity and teach all students including those with disabilities. These missions and goals support the Jerry and Vickie Moyes College of Education mission which includes a commitment to developing and maintaining healthy and responsible individuals, families and schools in a global and diverse society through roles relating to the 4 preparation and support of practitioners and educators. These missions and goals, in turn, relate to the mission of Weber State University which is to meet the educational needs of Utah through roles assigned by the State Board of Regents in the liberal arts and sciences and a variety of vocations and professions. The Teacher Education conceptual framework is based on the premise: ?Student Achievement: Teachers, Students, and Communities Working Together@. The framework is based on the philosophy of demonstrated pedagogy that incorporates reflective practice with the highest goal being Increased Student Performance (both for teacher candidates and K-12 pupils). Reflective practice is at the heart of the unit conceptual framework and is fostered throughout the program by reflecting, engaging, and collaborating. The foundation of the framework is Assessment of critical performance indicators at five decisions points. The Early Childhood Education program incorporate=s the unit conceptual framework into one designed around the NAEYC Standards with a foundation in theories of development and learning. Our major objective is for students to base their reflections on the NAEYC Standards and the theoretical underpinning provided by the theories of development and learning of Vygotsky, Piaget, Erikson, Maslow, and Bandura. These theories provide an eclectic approach that focuses on constructivist and social learning theory and are briefly outlined below. Vygotsky=s stages provide a view of the leading activities that support development from infancy to school age. During infancy (2 mo. to 1 year) the leading activity is communication; during early childhood (1-- 3 years), the manipulation of objects; during preschool age (3--7) years, play and during school age (7--13 years) learning. His view reminds us of the importance of adults and more advanced peers as providers of scaffolding (support) for learning. His focus on the Zone of Proximal Development provides a guideline for planning for individual children. Piaget provides a different but compatible view of learning. The infant and toddler focus on development of sensory and motor skills as a means for learning. During the preschool period (preoperational, ages 2--7) language and concept development take place at a rapid pace through imitation, play, and other self-initiated activities. By school age children become capable of using abstract symbols and ideas as applied to concrete experiences. Interaction between and among peers provides for the development of a more open and less egocentric world view. Erikson=s theory provides a focus for social/emotional development. The focus on developmental crises that continue through life assists us in evaluating children=s progress in the affective areas of trust, autonomy, initiative, and industry and their opposite crisis areas, mistrust, shame and doubt, guilt, and inferiority. Maslow provides a view of the development of a positive self-concept. The child moves toward self-actualization supported by love from parents and positive peer interactions. Maslow=s hierarchy of needs provides an outline of needs beginning with the most basic physical and organizational of survival and safety, moving up to affiliative/social, achievement/intellectual, aesthetic, to self-actualization. It can be seen that survival and affective needs must be fulfilled before children can be motivated to seek knowledge and be motivated for school learning. Bandura <s social-cognitive theory focuses on several factors that effect learning. Adults serve an important function as models of appropriate behavior. He focuses not so much on direct imitation or copying of adult behavior but on what children learn through observation. Observation is the major tool for learning about social behavior. Mentally children decide the 5 importance of what they observe as applied to their own behavior. Observation alone does not guarantee that children will perform the actions they observe. Theories of development and learning are stranded through all early childhood courses. Students must apply theoretical elements to children=s growth and development, curriculum, guidance, planning, and instruction. For example, in Human Growth and Development students observe children and apply theory to observed behaviors. In Guidance candidates interpret children=s behavior and apply guidance techniques based on theory. In Advanced Guidance and Planning and Student Teaching candidates are assessed on their ability to apply theory to practice by using theory to explain instructional decisions. The final capstone essay exam has a major question on theory and its application to practice. 5. Indication of whether the program has a unique set of program assessments and the relationship of the program=s assessments to the unit=s assessment system. The Early Childhood Education program has a unique set of assessments which are invoked as the students proceed through the early childhood course sequence which may be prior to or parallel to progression through the teacher education elementary sequence. These assessments include student teaching rating scales, a teacher Work Sample (TWS), a teaching portfolio based on NAEYC and INTASC Standards, a pre-post teacher beliefs and practices survey, and an exit questionnaire. Teacher Education assessments include evaluation of public school student teaching performance and evaluation of the final INTASC/NAEYC standards portfolio. 6 Attachment 1: Program of Study EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION MAJOR BACHELOR DEGREE (B.S. OR B.A.) The Departments of Child and Family Studies and Teacher Education offer a major in Early Childhood Education with certification for teaching in programs which serve children from age three through eight years of age (Pre-K through 3rd grade). Students preparing to teach in a public school's early childhood programs graduate with a major in Early Childhood Education. + Program Prerequisite: Students must have completed at least 30 credit hours of general education and relevant prerequisite courses and have either a cumulative GPA of 3.00 or above or a minimum GPA of 3.25 on the last 30 semester hours taken. Students must also meet the Teacher Education admission and certification requirements (see Teacher Education Department in this catalog). + Minor: Not required. + Grade Requirements: A GPA of 3.00 or higher in courses required for this major in addition to a cumulative GPA of 3.00 for all courses. Students will receive the final grade they have earned in each course. If a grade in a major course does not meet the minimum requirement for graduation, the student may retake the course once. In special circumstances, by the judgment of the department chair, the student may petition to the Family Studies or Early Childhood Committee, as appropriate, to graduate with the lower grade. + Credit Hour Requirements: A total of 120 credit hours is required for a bachelors degree B 88 of these are required within the major. A minimum of 40 upper division credit hours is required (courses numbered 3000 and above). $Advisement Students must follow the Department of Child and Family Studies Advisement procedures. Contact the student advisor located in the Education Building, Room 230D (801-626-6411). $Admission Requirements Declare your program of study. Early Childhood Education majors must meet the Teacher Education admission and certification requirements (see Teacher Education Department) As part of the Teacher Education admission requirements and/or before enrolling in ChFam 2600, 2610 or 2620, students must be fingerprinted and have a background check. If the background check reveals misconduct you will not be allowed to enroll in these courses or any others which include field experiences, practica, or student teaching. This is in compliance with Utah State law. Allow an eight week response time from the state. $General Education See pages 36-41 for either Bachelor of Science or Bachelor of Arts requirements. ChFam SS1500 will satisfy a general education requirement and is prerequisite to most Child and Family courses. Comm HU1020 may be taken to fulfill both a support course and a general education requirement. Course Requirements for B.S. or B.A. Degree Pre Core Course Required (3 credit hours) ChFam SS1500 Human Development (This course will satisfy a general education requirement.) Core Courses Required (28 credit hours) ChFam 2500 Development of the Child: Birth Through Eight (3) ChFam 2600 Intro to Early Childhood Educ (3) ChFam 2610 Guidance Based on Developmental Theory (3) ChFam 2620 Planning Creative Experiences for Young Children (3) ChFam 3500 Young Children at Risk (3) or Educ DV3260 The Exceptional Student (3) ChFam 3640 Working with Parents (3) ChFam 4710* Advanced Guidance & Planning (3) ChFam 4720* Student Teaching-Children's School (6) ChFam 4990A Seminar in Child Development (1) * Taken concurrently Support Courses Required (19 credit hours) Comm HU1020* Principles of Public Speaking or Comm HU1050*Intro to Interpersonal & Small Group Comm (3) or Comm 3070 Performance Studies (3) or equivalent *Will satisfy a general education requirement MathEd 2310 Mathematics for Elem Teachers (3) MathEd 2320 Mathematics for Elem Teachers (3) Educ 2000 Social Studies Concepts for Elementary Teachers (3) Engl 3300 Children's Literature (3) PE 3630 Physical Education K-6 (2) Health 4300 Health Education in the Elementary School (2) Support Course Elective (2-4 credit hours) Select one course from the following Music 3824 Music for the Elementary Teachers (4) Educ 3430 Creative Processes in Elementary School (3) Theater 4603 Creative Drama (3) Dance 3640 Creative Movement in Elementary School (2) Art CA1030* Studio Art for the Non-Art Major (3) * May not be used as both a support elective and general education Professional Education Courses Required (39 credit hours) Educ 3390 Literacy in the Primary Grades (2) $ Level 1 (Core) Educ 3100 Instructional Planning and Assessment (3) Educ 3110 Instructional Technology (1) $ Level 2 (Learners and Literacy) Educ DV3200 Foundations of Diversity: Culturally, Linguistically Responsive Teaching (3) Educ 3280 Elementary Social Studies Methods (3) Educ 3240 Foundations, Methods & Assessments of Elementary Reading (3) ChFam 3500 Young Children at Risk or Educ DV3260 The Exceptional Student (3) $ Level 3 (Interdisciplinary Methods) Educ 4300 Elementary Math Methods (3) Educ 4320 Elementary Language Arts Methods (3) Educ 4330 Elementary Science Methods (3) Educ 4340 Elementary Art/Music Methods (3) $ Level 4 (Synthesis) Educ 3840 Student Teaching in Elementary Education (8) Chfam 4980 Early Childhood Senior Synthesis Seminar Suggested Course Sequence Please refer to this program in the on-line catalog (weber.edu/catalog) and/or contact the department for a suggested course sequence. EARLY CHILDHOOD AND ELEMENTARY EDUCATION DUAL CERTIFICATION Combination of these two programs allows students the flexibility of teaching pre-kindergarten through sixth grade and increases job potential. Early consultation with an adviser is recommended. See Early Childhood Education and Elementary Education major requirements. Early Childhood Education majors who desire to obtain an Elementary Education Certification will complete 38 hours in the Early Childhood Education major and must also complete the following additional 19 hours: Required Education Course (3 credit hours) Educ DV3260 The Exceptional Student* (3) *if not already taken Concentration (9 credit hours) Select an additional 9 credit hours of course work in an area of concentration. (See Teacher Education Department advisor.) Science Elective (3 credit hours) Select one 3-hour course that includes a lab in consultation with a Teacher Education Department advisor. Additional Student Teaching (4 credit hours) Length may vary depending on performance and previous placement. ATTACHMENT 2 Candidate Information Program: Early Childhood Education, bachelors* Academic Year 2003-2004 # of Candidates Enrolled in the # of Program Completers Program 95 17 2002-2003 78 21 2001-2002 68 19 *Includes ECE and ECE Elementary dual majors ATTACHMENT 3 Faculty Information Child and Family Studies Faculty Member Name Highest Degree. Field, Universi ty Assignme nt Indicate the Role of the faculty member Faculty Rank Tenure Track (yes/no ) Scholarship, Leadership in Professional Organizations, and Service. List up to 3 major contributions in the past 3 years Teaching or othe professional experience in p-12 schools osalind harlesworth Ph.D., Universit y of Toledo Faculty and Departme nt Chair Professo r tenured $Early Childhood textbooks: Understanding Child Development, 6th ed., Math and Science for Young Children (co-author) (5th ed.) $Editorial Board, Early Childhood Education Journal, 1998--current $Mathematics for Preschool Children, invited address, Seoul , Korea, 10/2004 $Spent five weeks teaching kindergarten durin sabbatical $Work with our Children= School teachers $Taught preK 12 years; primary LD 1 year mes A. rd Ph.D., Universit y of Utah Faculty Professo r tenured $Ten years Principal Investigator and Executive Director, TEACH Program-inclusionary program for preschoolers with emotional and behavioral problems $ Principal Investigator and Executive Director, Child Care Resource and Referral $Past member of Utah Child Care Advisory Board $Preschool teache -2 years $Director of child care that served 15 children--3 years $Director of Melb S. Lehner Children School--5years ilek Ph.D., Faculty Assistan Yes $Interinstitutional Consortium Early $Taught preschoo uchholz Louisian a State Universit y om Day M.S., Utah State Universit y Faculty Assistan t Professo r arole Haun M.S., Universit y of Georgia Profession al Staff/Adju nct Instructor Adjunct No Instructo r/Direct or Teacher Education Faculty Member Name Highest Degree. Field, Universi ty Assignme nt Indicate the Role of the faculty member Faculty Rank Ed. D., Curriculu Associat audia t Professo r Childhood Conference Committee member $Presentations t OMEP, NSTA, & NMERA. $Reviewed proposals for AERA $Contributed to supplementary materials for Understanding Child Development text $Trained in schools .at the Elementary Level attending All Kinds Of Minds Institute . $Board member of a nonprofit organization that deals with people with disabilities No and kindergarten in public schools prio to joining WSU faculty. $Supervises practicum students in public school preschool and head Start classrooms. $Models for practicum students if requested $TESOL Presentation $Director of child $Parent Invovement Workshop at Elementary care program--15 School years $Collaboration with Granite and Ogden School Districts for ESL endorsement classes. $Director of Head Start partnership grant $Partner for Heads Up Reading class for Head Start $Utah Head Start Professional Development Task Force $Director of Melb S. Lehner Children School--teaches weekly Tenure Track (yes/no ) Scholarship, Leadership in Professional Organizations, and Service. List up to 3 major contributions in the past 3 years Teaching or othe professional experience in p-12 schools tenured $Co-authored 2003 text A Practical Guide to $Facilitated a iason Brigham Young Universit y m Director, Teacher Education, Faculty e Professo r Forsyth Ed.D., Utah State Universit y Faculty Professo r hirley Leali Ph.D., Universit y of Denver Faculty Professo r Early Childhood Curriculum (7th ed., Prentice Hall $Co-editor of Utah Journal of Reading and Literacy, 9/02--present $Chair, WSU Storytelling Festival $Faculty Advisor for WSU Council of the International Reading Association Numeracy/Literacy Committee for Ogden City Schoo tenured $President, Utah Association o Teacher Educators. 2001-2003. $With J. Maier, ?Affective Outcomes of World Geography Courses@, presentation at the National Council for Geographic Educators Annual Meeting, Kansas City, MO, October, 2004 $Distinguished Teaching Award, National Council for Geographic Education, June 2004 $Nathan Hale JHS Norwalk, CT, 197 ESL $James Monroe High School, Bron NY, 1970-71, Soci Studies $Battelle Institute Center for Improv Education, Columbus, OH 1972-74 tenured $PMET, NSF professional project, June 1319, 2004. Worked with 25 mathematicians from across the country on improvement of teaching of math to future elementary teachers $Teaching Content to All: Effective College Teaching Workshop. May 2003, became a certified professional developer. $Literacy/Numeracy team presentation to Ogden High School faculty on mathematics across the curriculum, 3/04. $Member, Governor=s Black Advisory Council $Member, Utah Council of Mathematics $Taught grades 41972-1988 $Taught gifted and talented, 1-2; 3-4; 6 $Taught grades 7mathematics 1988 89 $Taught high scho math, 1989-1982 $Taught incarcerated youth 1999-2000, grades Teachers 8-12 Licenses: $BS--Elementary K-6; Administrative Endorsement K-12 Taught 19 years in Public Schools M.Ed., Weber State Universit y Faculty Instructo tenured r Speciali st $Workshop for instructors for the WSU Teaching and Learning Forum, (2003) $First Year Experience Instructor (2004) $Administrator for Students Teaming for Achievement and Retention (STAR) Program $Administrator:Teacher Assistant Path to Teaching (TAPT) $Creation of online class for EDUC 3100 $Elementary Education Advisor cki Napper Ph.D., Utah State Universit y Faculty Assistan t Professo r yes $Assoc. VP e-portfolio TIG, AACE $Column Editor:Ethically Speaking, Tech Trends $Researched and published article about the impact of copyright laws on teacher education ul Pitts Ed.D., Brigham Young Universit y Faculty Associat e Professo r yes $2 presentations at national conferences $3 presentations at regional conferences $4 presentations at state conferences $Executive Committee of WSU Storytelling Conference--Chair of Storytelling Committee $M. Ed. Program and Policy Committee $Member, Admissions and Retention Committee $Author of children=s books $16 years classroo teacher, grades 2-7 $11 years as ESL Teacher Specialist in Jordan District=s Bilingual Program chard ntius Ph.D., Ohio State Universit y Faculty Assistan t Professo r yes $Scaffolding Techniques in Science Classrooms, presentation with Mongkol Tungmala at NMERA, October 8-9, 2004. $Strategies for Increasing Science Comprehension, presentation at Colorado TESOL conference with Mongkol Tungmala, 13 yrs Elementary teacher, 1 yr MS Science teacher, arilyn ofgreen October 29-30, 2004. $Pontius & Fortman. (2003).Aspects of Selfefficacy in student teachers from a private college. Ohio Journal of Teacher Education, 16(2), 5-10. ike Smith Ed.D., Brigham Young Universit y Faculty Professo r tenured ay Wong PhD., Iowa State Universit y Faculty Professo r tenured $Co-author (2001, May). Utah Science Teachers and leading assessment practices in Theories and Practices in Supervision and Curriculum $Session presider, at Utah ASCD, 2002 and 2003 $Reviewer for Allyn and Bacon, Diversity case book $Field Reader (2002) Advanced Placement Incentive Applications $Reviewer (2002) proposal for NRMERA *Current Student Teaching Supervision ouise oulding Ph.D., Universit y of Utah Faculty Assistan t Professo r Tenure track $Current WSU representative on the Northern Utah Curriculum Consortium (NUCC) $Board member of Utah Association of Curriculum Development and Supervison (UASCD) $1989-1997: High School Science Teacher in Ogden, Weber Districts $1995-2002:Distri Supervisor in Curriculum and Assesment in Web and Davis Disticts $2002-2004: Director of Assessment and Evaluation at the Utah State Office o Education SECTION II – ASSESSMENT AND RELATED DATA Name of Assessment 1 [content based assessment] PRAXIS II 2 4 5 [Assessment of candidate ability to plan and implement appropriate teaching and learning experiences] Pre-K Teacher Work Sample [Assessment of student teaching or internship] Pre-K Student Teacher Evaluation & K/Primary Student Teacher Evaluation [Assessment of student (child) learning] Pre-K Teacher Work Samples When the Assessment Is Administered State licensure test Semester prior to public school student teaching Rubric with 3 level scale Final assessment at end of public school (K/P) student teaching Rubric with 3 level scale At the end of the candidate’s pre-K student teaching [content based assessment] INTASC/NAEYC Portfolio 3 Type or Form of Assessment Three level scale Rubric with 3 level scale End of pre-K student teaching & End of public school student teaching At the end of the candidate’s pre-K student teaching. Assessment Attachments Scoring Guides/Criteria Data Table II-1 II-2 II-2 II-2 II-3 II-3 II-3 II-4 II-4 II-4 II-5 II-5 II-5 Name of Assessment 6 Type or Form of Assessment Assessment Attachments Scoring Guides/Criteria Data Table [Additional assessment that addresses standards] Dispositions 7 When the Assessment Is Administered 1) Louisiana State University Teacher Belief and Practices Survey 1) 5 point Likert type questionnaire [Additional assessment that addresses standards] Exit Questionnaire 7 point Likert type questionnaire 1) Pre-post test. Pre-test given in a lower division course. Post test after student teaching Semester after graduation II-6 II-6 II-6 II-7 II-7 II-7 Attachment II-1 Praxis II Test Early Childhood Education Weber State University has been informed by the Utah State Office of Education (USOE) that all teacher licensure candidates who graduate after July 1, 2005 will be required to take a Praxis II content-area exam in order to meet USOE licensure requirements. The USOE has put a testing requirement in place to meet Federal No Child Left Behind requirements and to meet other national standards requiring teachers to demonstrate content-area mastery. The WSU University Council for Teacher Education (composed of members from various academic departments) has issued the following guidelines for Praxis II testing at Weber State: 1. Fall Semester 2004: Student in all disciplines are encouraged to take the Praxis II tests listed below in their major. 2. Spring Semester 2005: Students in all disciplines must take Praxis II tests prior to or during student teaching in their academic major. 3. Fall Semester 2005: Students in all disciplines must take Praxis II tests prior to student teaching. 4. Test dates for both Fall 2004 and Spring 2005 are available on the Educational Testing Service (ETS) website: http://www.ets.org/praxis. WSU is an approved ETS testing center even though it is not listed in the ETS bulletin. 5. WSU students need to take tests determined by WSU listed below. Information from the USOE or ETS websites may be incomplete or inaccurate. 6. Currently, the USOE has not established pass rates, NCLB pass scores must be met for “highly qualified” status The Early Childhood Education – 20021 Praxis II exam is an approved USOE test that will be required by Weber State for Early Childhood Education majors. Attachment II-2 INTASC/NAEYC-Based Portfolio PROFESSIONAL INTASC PORTFOLIO RUBRIC Directions to rater: Criteria • CONTENT • • • QUALITY and APPEARANCE • • • • • ORGANIZATION • • • • VARIETY OF MATERIALS MECHANICS REFLECTIONS • • • • • • • Check only one box F for each criterion. • Circle words and phrases within cells that describe your observations MET DEVELOPING NOT MET F F F Artifacts included for course work • Limited evidence of course work, • Artifacts and examples of course and Teacher Work Sample (TWS) TWS and/or lessons based on work, TWS, lessons based on INTASC standards INTASC standards are vague or Student centered lessons based on absent INTASC standards • Artifacts not strong demonstrations of content • Artifacts fail to demonstrate Artifacts are a clear demonstration understanding, knowledge, and content knowledge and teaching of content knowledge and teaching teaching pedagogy pedagogy pedagogy (No resume’ at Sr. Synthesis) • (Limited resume’ at Sr. Synthesis) (Resume’ included for Sr. Synthesis) F F F Work of exceptional quality and • Examples of acceptable quality • Materials clearly represent scholarship are inconsistent compromise from quality expected. Portfolio is neat, nicely formatted, • Portfolio somewhat appealing but appealing; Graphics enhance little attention given to details; • Portfolio seems thrown portfolio purpose together with little attention to • Graphics somewhat effective detail Minimum of one artifact for each • Artifact representing all standards INTASC standard appropriate-to• Graphics absent, or fail to appropriate-to-Level not level of the course enhance purpose represented Portfolio purpose (to document • Some standards appropriate-to• Portfolio purpose generally professional growth) is clearly Level not represented by evident evident examples (All levels represented in Sr. • Purpose of portfolio vague Portfolio) F F F Portfolio well organized in • Portfolio somewhat organized, • Little evidence of organization; logical sequence but some artifacts not easy to difficulty finding artifacts locate Layout easy to understand • Table of Contents not included • Layout plan not clear and Table of Contents makes items • Artifacts not easy to find (no obvious and artifacts easy to find file names) • Table of Contents included but Cleary identified artifacts (file less than effective names) • Artifacts identified but not easy to find F F F Artifacts reflect broad range of • Artifacts suggest limited • Scope of artifacts reflects knowledge, skills, interests, interests and/or talents narrowness of interests and achievement limited experiences F F F Professionalism evident in • Several mistakes in spelling, • Many spelling, punctuation, grammar, and sentence spelling, grammar, punctuation, grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure, clarity of sentence structure structure errors writing • Writing unclear • Writing less than clear F F F Linkages obvious between • Greater depth of reflection • Little indication of why experience and learning theory needed pieces are included Thoughtful reflections explain • Somewhat superficial reflection • Reflections lack depth and why pieces are included on strengths and weaknesses insight • Lacks interest in own work Reflections are relevant, Future goals not thoughtfully demonstrate personal strengths chosen • Lacks future goals and weaknesses, show depth in reflecting on practice Future goals indicate a commitment to professional growth PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION F • • Philosophy shows depth of understanding and practicality Clearly and succinctly written F • Philosophy lacking in depth, insight, and/or may be impractical • F Philosophy lacks originality, relies on clichés or sweeping or vague generalizations INTASC/NAEYC-Based Portfolio Scoring Criteria Overview: A major activity and responsibility for early childhood education (ECE) teacher candidates throughout the teacher education program is the creation and maintenance of an INTASC/NAEYC-based portfolio. Candidates will have an electronic portfolio from which they will select artifacts for the hard-copy professional portfolio. As candidates look retrospectively in their portfolios, they should see growth in their development as a professional teacher. An INTASC/NAEYC-based professional portfolio is also part of the requirements for Utah Level II licensure. When the Assessment is Administered: Each course the ECE candidate completes in Teacher Education will have major requirements (Critical Performance Indicators or CPIs) that should be included in the portfolio. In their Child and Family Studies classes they add Pre-Kindergarten artifacts. The portfolio is a work in progress. Candidates should continue to reflect and update their portfolio throughout their education experiences. Through this process students choose which items best reflect their knowledge, skills and dispositions for each INTASC/NAEYC standard. The completed, approved portfolio is a licensure requirement and will be assessed by faculty during the Senior Synthesis. General Instructions for Candidates: The portfolio is one set of evidence to demonstrate competence as a teacher. The portfolio will represent the breadth and depth of the candidate’s knowledge, skills, and dispositions as a teacher. The portfolio is organized using the ten INTASC standards as aligned with the five NAEYC standards. The portfolio includes a cover page, table of contents, personal introduction, resume, transcripts, and teaching philosophy. Sections of the portfolio are arranged by the ten INTASC/NAEYC standards. Each section should begin with a reflective page or two on the candidate’s growth, development, and personal reflections on those particular standards. Creativity of the portfolio is up to the candidate. Although organized around the ten INTASC and five NAEYC standards, there is ample opportunity for individual style and creativity. Each portfolio should include artifacts, reflections, and rationale statements (statements for each artifact as to why the candidate chose the particular artifact). A miscellaneous section may include artifacts of the candidate’s own choosing such as awards, scholarships, and other honors. An Early Childhood instructor rates the candidate’s portfolio on 7 criteria; Content, Quality and Appearance, Organization, Variety of Materials, Mechanics, Reflections, and Philosophy of Education. Each criteria is rated as either Met, Developing, or Not Met. A rating of Met or Developing is necessary for successful performance. INTASC/NAEYC-Based Portfolio Professional INTASC Portfolio Rubric Data: The following data is based upon the Senior Synthesis Teacher Education instructor ratings of 11 Early Childhood Education candidates enrolled in the course during fall, 2004. Using the Professional INTASC Portfolio Rubric, two instructors reviewed each candidate’s portfolio, and rated the 7 criteria; Content, Quality and Appearance, Organization, Variety of Materials, Mechanics, Reflections, and Philosophy of Education. A three-level rating criteria was used; met, developing, or not met. A rating of Met or Developing is necessary for successful performance. The information in the box listed below is organized by student #, level in major (5=senior), year of rating, and the seven rubric areas; Content, Quality and Appearance, Organization, Variety of Materials, Mechanics, Reflections, and Philosophy of Education. The ratings correspond to M=Met, D=Developing, and NM=Not Met. As the information in the box below indicates all of the 11 candidates passed the seven areas by scoring either Developing or Met. Spring 2004 Early Childhood Final INTASC Portfolio Student LEVEL_ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 SEMESTER 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 YEAR CONTENT 2 2004 M 2 2004 M 2 2004 M 2 2004 M 2 2004 M 2 2004 M 2 2004 M 2 2004 M 2 2004 D 2 2004 M 2 2004 M QU_&_AP M M M M M M M M D M D ORGAN M D M M M M M M D M M VARIETY MECHANICS M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M REFLECTION M M M M M M M M D M M PHILOSOPHY M M M M M M M M M M M Table 1, listed below, indicates each of the seven INTASC areas that are rated on the Professional INTASC Portfolio Rubric. Corresponding to each of the areas is the percentage of students who rated Met, Developing, or Not Met. As the Table demonstrates from 81.8 to 100% of the students received a “Met” level rating. All 11 students were rated as having “Met” the necessary criteria for Mechanics and Philosophy. Table 1, listed below, also demonstrates that 18.2% of the students are still “Developing” on the “Quality/Appearance” and “Organization” of their portfolio. Additionally, 9.1% are “Developing” in the areas of “Content” and “Reflections”. Finally, as Table 1 illustrates there were no students who were rated as “Not Meeting” the necessary requirements for each of the seven rubric areas. Summary Percentage n = 11 M D N Unmarked Content 90.9% 9.1% 0.0% Quality/Appearance 81.8% 18.2% 0.0% Organization 81.8% 18.2% 0.0% Variety 90.9% 0.0% 0.0% Mechanics 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Reflections 90.9% 9.1% 0.0% Philosophy 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Table 1. Percentage of students who were rated as “Met”, “Developing”, and “Not Met”. 9.1% Section II-3 (November 2004) TEACHER WORK SAMPLE CHFAM 4710 Melba S. Lehner Children’s School - Weber State University Date/Semester__________________________ Student_______________________________ Degree: ____ EC ____ECE ____ Other____________________ EXCEEDS CRITERIA Includes additional pertinent information about the school. Includes additional pertinent classroom demographic information. Includes addition information on student’s homes from other sources including personal history forms. Includes additional pertinent information about the classroom. MEETS CRITERIA CONTEXTUAL FACTORS Demonstrates a basic understanding of the school including type of school, ages of children served, accreditation or licencing, and programs within the school. Includes at least the following classroom demographics: children’s ages, gender and diversity. Demonstrates a knowledge of student’s homes from home visits. Demonstrates a knowledge of the classroom environment including room arrangement, atmosphere and length of day. EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA In addition to being clear and OBJECTIVES/ INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES Objective is clear and measurable. DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA Leaves out information considered basic as listed in meets criteria. Does not include all demographics listed in meets criteria. Does not demonstrate a knowledge of student’s homes from home visits. Does not include all the information included under meets criteria DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA Objective is not clear or measurable, objective contains conditions and standards for being met. Student discusses and makes a case for the tie between objective and assessment. Student ties objective to more than one national or state standard. measurable. Objective ties clearly to assessments Objective does not tie clearly to assessments. Student states which national or state standard the objective aligns with. Objective is not tied to national or state standards. Appendix contains form used for planned assessment and examples of all unplanned assessment that were gathered. ASSESSMENT PLAN Student has one well conceived, planned assessment tool that is used for pre and post assessment. Student collects other informal observations and work, on assigned children, in an organized and timely manner. Appendix contains form used for planned assessment as well as examples of unplanned assessments that were gathered. EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA Student’s assessment tool is innovative and comprehensive. Other informal observations and work is collected on all children, at regular intervals, and in an organized manner. Discusses assessment outcomes and interest assessments on the children that relate to the instructional plan. Very specifically describes strategies and how they will meet objective. Student does not have a planned assessment tool or the tool is not well conceived. Other informal observations and work, if evident, seem random and unorganized. Does not include all things listed in meets criteria. DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA DESIGN FOR INSTRUCTION & INSTRUCTIONAL DECISIONMAKING Discusses assessment outcomes from pre-test. Does not discuss assessment outcomes from pre-test. List both set up and implementations strategies that are used to meet objective. Does not list both set up and implementation strategies or Very specifically describes how study topic and other interest strategies meet the objective. Lists both study topic and other interest strategies that are used to meet objective. Lesson plans are annotated to specify how they meet the plan. Activities which meet the objective are marked or highlighted. Lesson plans in appendix support the plan as outlined. Activities which meet the objective are marked or highlighted. Graphs and /or charts in the appendix clarify and support data. Data demonstrates significant positive outcomes relative to the objective and specifies # of children who have improved.. EXCEEDS CRITERIA Interprets what they learned through doing the work sample using theory and current Early Childhood best practice. Discusses the implications of what they learned on future teaching as it relates to theory and best practice. ANALYSIS OF STUDENT (CHILD) LEARNING Data is clearly written and interpreted. Data demonstrates positive movement relative to the objective and specifies # of children who have improved. MEETS CRITERIA REFLECTION AND SELFEVALUATION Discusses what they learned through doing the work sample, as it applies to teaching and learning. Discusses the implications of what they learned on future teaching. it is unclear how activities relate to objective. Does not list both study topic and other interest strategies or it is unclear how activities relate to objective, study topic or other interests. Lesson plans are not in appendix, are not marked, or do not demonstrate that the plan was followed. Data is presented in an unclear manner. Data does not demonstrate movement toward the objective. DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA Does not discuss what they learned through doing the work sample, as it applies to teaching and learning or does so ineffectively. Does not discuss the implications of what they learned on future teaching or does so ineffectively. Discusses the implications of what they learned with regards to professional development as it relates to theory and best practice. Discusses the implications of what they learned with regards to professional development. Does not discuss the implications of what they learned with regards to professional development or does so ineffectively. Section II-3 TEACHER WORK SAMPLE Scoring Criteria Overview: This assignment was adopted to assess the candidate’s ability to plan and implement appropriate teaching and learning experiences as evidenced by the candidate’s submission of Work Samples. When the Assessment is Administered: This assessment is administered at the end of the Candidates Pre-Kindergarten student teaching. General Instructions for Candidates: Each candidate submits Work Samples that correspond to the following criteria as defined in the attached rubric: contextual factors; objectives/intended learning outcomes; assessment plan; design for instruction & instructional decision-making; analysis of student (child) learning; and reflection & self-evaluation. The Instructor for the Advanced Planning and Guidance course (CHFAM 4710) reviews the Work Samples and rates them on each criteria using a 3 point scale; exceeds criteria (3), meets criteria (2), and doesn’t meet criteria (see example below). The Advanced Planning and Guidance course (CHFAM 4710) is taken by the candidate concurrently with the Pre-Kindergarten Student Teaching. Pre-Kindergarten Teacher Work Sample Data At the end of the fall, 2004, semester each student teachers (candidates) Work Sample report was evaluated on the following criteria: contextual factors; objectives/intended learning outcomes; assessment plan; design for instruction & instructional decision-making; analysis of student (child) learning; and reflection & self-evaluation. The Candidates Work Samples need to contain items that relate to the criteria, as listed below A. Contextual Factors: The teacher uses information about the learning-teaching context and student individual differences to set learning objectives and plan instruction and assessment. • Knowledge of School. • Knowledge of Classroom Demographic-age, gender, diversity, etc. • Knowledge of Students’ Home-home visits. • Knowledge of Environmental Setting. B. Objectives/Intended Learning Outcomes: The teacher sets a measurable objective based on the Children’s Schools goals. • Objective-Children’s School Assessment Sheets • Alignment with National and/or State Standards-Head Start Outcomes, Utah State Pre-K Standards, DAP C. Assessment Plan: The teacher uses assessment tools aligned with the objective to assess student learning before, during, and after instruction. • Informal or Formal Planned Assessment-checklist, rating scales, work samples, etc. • Informal Observations and Collection of Work D. Design for Instruction & Instructional Decision-Making: The teacher designs instruction from assessments, taking into account students needs and interests. The teacher uses ongoing analysis of student learning to make instructional decisions. • Assessment Outcomes • Objectives • Teacher Strategies --Study Topic-Strategies --Other Interests-Strategies • Lesson Plans E. Analysis of Student Learning: The teacher uses assessment data to profile student learning and communicate information about student progress and achievement. • Interpretation of Data and Student Learning • Evidence of Impact on Student Learning • Graphs, charts, etc.-To clarify written data (optional) F. Reflection and Self-Evaluation: The teacher reflects on his or her instruction and student learning in order to improve teaching practice. • Insights on Effective Instruction and Assessment • Implications for Future Teaching • Implications for Professional Development The Instructor for the Advanced Planning and Guidance course (CHFAM 4710) reviewed these Work Samples and rated them on a 3-point scale (see rubric Assessment II-3); exceeds criteria (3), meets criteria (2), and doesn’t meet criteria. Table 1 lists the average score and if the criteria were passed by the 15 students. A score of 2 or higher reflects meeting or exceeding the criteria. Table 1 below does not include rubric E, Analysis of Student Learning. This item is used to report on the learning outcomes of the children whom the candidate instructed. Table 1 (n=15) Pre-Kindergarten Work Sample Areas Average Score A. Contextual Factors 2.15 B. Objectives/Intended Learning Outcomes 2.20 C. Assessment Plan 2.16 D. Design for Instruction & Instructional Decision Making 1.95 F. Reflection & Self Evaluation 2.00 Overall Average 2.13 Criteria/Performance Pass Pass Pass Fail Pass Pass As indicated in Table 1, the average score of the 15 candidates resulted in a “Pass” for criteria A, B, C, & F, and the Overall Average. However, although the students appear to fail to meet the necessary cut-off for criteria D, Design for Instruction & Instruction Decision Making, an analysis of the directions to the students suggests they were unclear. This was the first time this assignment was given and some students failed to highlight this area on their lesson plans. The plans related to area D were there, but the rubric stated they had to be highlighted. (August 2004) PRE-KINDERGARTEN STUDENT TEACHER EVALUATION CHFAM 4720 Melba S. Lehner Children’s School - Weber State University 1 Date/Semester__________________________ Supervising Teacher Signature____________________________________ Student_______________________________ Student Signature_______________________________________________ Degree: ____ EC ____ECE ____ Other____________________ EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA GUIDANCE 1. Builds positive trust relationships, with all children, that form the basis of guidance and interaction. (The teacher exhibits basic faith in humanity; nonjudgmental acceptance; consistency; honest and sincere communications; and a mutuality of feelings, understanding and commitment.) 2.Guidance strategies are developmentally appropriate; the teacher is able to evaluate the appropriateness of guidance strategies; etc. 1. Builds positive trust relationships, with most children which generally form the basis of guidance and interaction. The teacher will exhibit basic faith in humanity; nonjudgmental acceptance; consistency; honest and sincere communications; and a mutuality of feelings, understanding and commitment.) 2. Guidance strategies are developmentally appropriate. DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA Mark specific things that need to improve to meet criteria. 1. Does not build positive relationships with all children display basic faith in humanity show nonjudgmental acceptance maintain consistency use open and honest communication display mutuality of feeling other (list) 2. Strategies not appropriate unable to evaluate appropriateness other (list) EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA 3. Articulates theoretical and DAP reasons for guidance decisions without being asked. 4 Is alert and watches the whole room. Is aware of the emotional climate of the room. Anticipates and averts problems before they begin. Influences the emotional climate of the room through careful planning and spontaneous adjustments. 5. Routinely recognizes patterns in children’s behavior and plans for problems, before they arise, with appropriate strategies. Steps in before problems occur. 6. Recognizes and responds to the causes of children’s behaviors with varied and appropriate strategies that are individualized. Is willing and able to take a risk by trying new approaches to guidance. 7. Always responds appropriately when children’s behavior is age appropriate, and guides children to find positive ways to exhibit that behavior. 8. Always gets on the children’s level physically and intellectually. Is involved with children and can extend their play without dominating. 3. When asked can explain theoretical and DAP reasons for guidance decisions. 4. Is alert and watches the whole room. Is aware of the emotional climate of the room. Responds appropriately by making changes, moving to areas of the room as needed, involving other teachers etc. DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA 3. Difficulty explaining theory difficulty explaining why DAP 4. Does not watch whole room does not seem aware of emotional climate does not make appropriate changes other 5. Is beginning to recognize patterns in children’s behavior and plans for problems, before they arise, with appropriate strategies. Steps in early when problems occur. 6. Recognizes and responds to the causes of children’s behaviors with appropriate strategies. Is flexible and adjusts to group and individual children’s needs. 5. Does not anticipate problems waits for problems to begin before dealing w/them other 7. Generally responds appropriately when children’s behavior is age appropriate, and guides children to find positive ways to exhibit that behavior. 8. Generally gets on the children’s level physically and intellectually. Is involved with children without dominating. 7. Expectations for children’s behavior is not age appropriate. __to high __to low __ both does not respond appropriately, does not help children find positive alternatives, other 8. Not on child’s level physically not on child’s level intellectually needs more involvement with children dominates children 6. Uses limited repertoire of strategies to respond to children’s behaviors does not adapt responses to causes of behavior is not flexible adjusting to group/individual need other EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA 9. Puts children’s emotional well being ahead of rules and routines when appropriate. 9. Allows children the right to: privacy, personal opinions, expression of emotions directed toward the teacher, other adults and children, and to take responsibility for their actions. Maintains a safe and healthy environment. Sets appropriate limits. Follows through with promises and instructions. 10. Plans and implements developmentally appropriate curriculum that engages the young learner in both developmental and content areas. Environment is not safe, environment is not healthy, limits not appropriate __expectations too high; __expectations too low, does not follow through with promises and instructions Mark specific things that need to improve to meet criteria 10 Plans not age appropriate plans not individual appropriate plans do not engage children in the group plans do not include content areas 11. When asked can explain theoretical and DAP reasons for planning decisions. 11. Difficulty explaining theory difficulty explaining D.A.P. 12. Plans tie directly to the goals (outcomes) of the Children’s School and are based on documented authentic assessments (observations, work samples, checklists,anecdotal records, portfolios, formal assessments, etc.) of individual children’s needs and interests. 12. Plans do not tie to goals of the school plans do not tie to individual assessments documentation of assessment not evident documentation of assessment limited weak on need assessments weak on interest assessments PLANNING 10. Plans and implements developmentally appropriate curriculum that is creative, innovative and engages the young learner in both developmental and content areas 11. Spontaneously articulates theoretical and DAP reasons for planning decisions 12. Plans tie directly to the goals (outcomes) of the Children’s School, in innovative ways, and are based on documented, authentic assessments (observations, work samples, checklists, anecdotal records, portfolios, formal assessments, etc.) of individual children’s needs and interests. DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA 9. Does not: Allow privacy Allow to have personal opinions Allow to express emotions Allow to take responsibility for own actions EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA 13. Plans are consistent with early childhood theory and practice (i.e. plans provide rich play based experiences; hands on learning; a scope and sequence that allows children to build on the past and bridge to the future, opportunities to bring language to learning; a chance to experience trust, autonomy, initiative and industry; learning experiences within the children’s ZPD; an atmosphere where children’s varying needs are met; etc.). The student articulates how the plans support theory and practice 14. Plans for all developmental domains in a way that demonstrates an understanding of the whole child. 13. Plans are consistent with current early childhood theory and practice (i.e. plans provide rich play based experiences; hands on learning; a scope and sequence that allows children to build on the past and bridge to the future, opportunities to bring language to learning; a chance to experience trust, autonomy, initiative and industry; learning experiences within the children’s ZPD; an atmosphere where children’s varying needs are met; etc.) 14. Plans for all developmental domains. PLANNING 15. Employs a balanced integrated teaching model that excites and stimulates children’s learning beyond normal levels. 16.Uses a wide variety of hands on teaching strategies, that are innovative and creative, including center work, outdoors, field trips, and visitors and plans for all times of the day including transitions, meals, outdoors etc. EXCEEDS CRITERIA 15. Employs an integrated teaching model such as study topics, projects etc. in a balanced manner, without excluding other important objectives. 16. Uses a wide variety of hands on teaching strategies including center work, outdoor plans, field trips, and visitors and plans for all times of the day including transitions, meals, outdoors etc. MEETS CRITERIA DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA 13. Weak on the following play based hands on scope and sequence language tied to learning encouraging trust allowing autonomy allowing initiative allowing industry as appropriate encouraging learning withing ZPD meeting children’s needs Other: 14. Plans for the following are limited: _social, _physical, _ emotional, _moral, _aesthetic, _cognitive, _language / literacy Mark specific things that need to improve to meet criteria 15. Does not use an integrated model or uses one in very limited way project or study topic dominates, excluding other important objectives 16. Does not use a wide variety of hands on teaching strategies, does not plan for __transitions __meals __outdoors __other (list) DOESN’T MEET 17. Plans innovative and creative open-ended activities that support play creativity, originality, curiosity, discovery etc. 17. Plans open-ended activities that support play creativity, originality, curiosity, discovery etc. 18.Weaves anti-bias strands, which emphasize culture, race, gender and / or handicapping conditions, over an extended period of time and revisits them in a variety of developmentally appropriate ways. 18. Weaves anti-bias strands, which emphasize culture, race, gender and / or handicapping conditions, over time. 19. Takes risks by moving outside their comfort zone in using a wide variety of developmentally appropriate circle activities that are original and creative and connect with study topics and objectives. 19. Uses a wide variety of developmentally appropriate circle time activities such as stories, games, music, movement, discussions and visitors that connect with study topics and objectives. FAMILIES 20. Celebrates and includes children’s family and culture in teaching. Shows respect and sensitivity to parent preferences, needs and goals in both daily interactions and planning. 21. Involves the majority of parents in the education of their children in more than one way. 20. Respects the family and cultural differences of children in the class. Shows respect and sensitivity to parent preferences, needs and goals in both daily interactions and planning. 21. Involves some parents in the education of their children and supports parents during daily encounters, home visits, parent conferences, etc. CRITERIA 17. Plans do not support play creativity curiosity discovery other (list) 18. Does not address anti bias curriculum, visits antibias curriculum in sporadic or tourist fashion, anti bias issues are addressed in a way that encourages stereotypes, anti-bias issues are addressed in manner that is not developmentally appropriate 19. Circle times do not include the following (list) Mark specific things that need to improve to meet criteria 20. Does not recognize, feel comfortable or respond to family and cultural differences of children in the group. Is disrespectful of culture and differences 21. Does not involve parents in school, does not support parents during daily encounters, home visits, parent teacher conferences etc. EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA 22. Builds positive professional relationships and communicates with parents. Listens to them as well as talks with them. Communicates important information to parents, from documented assessments formally (notes, newsletters, conferences, etc.) and informally through conversations. 22. Communicates with parents. Listens to them as well as talks with them. Communicates important information to parents, from documented assessments, formally (notes, newsletters, conferences, etc.) and informally through conversations. TEAMWORK 23. Demonstrates an unusual effort to support and build up other adults (especially co-student teachers) in the school. 23. Is supportive of peers, school staff and parents in both speech and action. 24. Demonstrates an unusual effort in collaborating with a teaching team to enhance the learning environment for young children in a supportive role by sharing important and pertinent classroom experience. 25.As a support teacher respects the Head Teacher by reading lesson plans daily and coming prepared to implement them as planned, following instructions, supporting decisions, participating without taking over, etc. Makes suggestions and asks questions in a positive way. 24. Collaborates with a teaching team to enhance the learning environment for young children in a supportive role by sharing important and pertinent classroom experience. 25. As a support teacher respects the Head Teacher by reading lesson plans daily, following instructions, supporting decisions, participating without taking over, etc DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA 22. Does not keeps parents informed does not communicates by listening as well as talking Other Mark specific things that need to improve to meet criteria 23. Is negative about peers, school staff or parent complains or is negative about placement/ workload discusses concerns with inappropriate people Other: 24. Does not bring ideas and information to the teaching team, does not listen to and support ideas and information brought by others. 25. As a support teacher does not: read lesson plans, follow head teacher instructions, support decisions, participate without taking over EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA 26. Effectively leads the collaboration of a teaching team in planning and implementation of developmentally appropriate curriculum in a way that encourages and elicits input from and growth of other team members. 26. Effectively leads the collaboration of a teaching team in planning and implementation of developmentally appropriate curriculum that engages the young learner. As the head teacher takes responsibility for the classroom: knows number of children there and accounts for them; reminds teaching team about objectives and strategies and guides them in their teaching; makes decisions and keeps other teachers informed about changes in plans; and prepares for and leads transitions. As head teacher helps all assistants by greeting them, overseeing their participation, supporting their efforts, and allowing them to try things on their own and grow. Does own share of set up, clean up, and keeping the school in order in all teaching roles and takes charge when Head Teacher. PERSONAL 27. Goes beyond minimal requirements and/or is consistently prepared ahead of time. 27. Meets minimal student teaching requirements in a timely manner DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA 26. Does not: lead collaboration by being prepared, allow input and growth of other team members As Head Teacher does not know number of children there, account for them, remind team of objectives and strategies guide team in teaching, make decisions and keep teachers informed, prepare for and lead transitions. As Head Teacher, does not: greet assistants oversee their participation support their efforts allow them to try things on their own and grow. Does not do share of routine work, take charge of routine work when Head Teacher. Mark specific things that need to improve to meet criteria. 27. Did not do all requirements. Assignments were late. EXCEEDS CRITERIA MEETS CRITERIA 28. Develops and uses a system that tracks planning and work with children. Discusses children’s progress in planning meetings. 29. Self-evaluates and implements goals from that evaluation to progress as a teacher. 28. Reflects on planning and work with children discussing children’s progress in planning meetings. Carefully evaluates plans and progress. 29. Reflects accurately on personal strengths and weakness and makes progress toward becoming a capable teacher. Is responsible and dependable: always here, comes on time and prepared, stays whole time, work is complete, neat, thoughtful, timely, etc. Demonstrates an enjoyment of working with children. Identifies self as a professional. Acts in an ethical manner; maintains confidentiality; shows trust and respect; etc. (refer to NAEYC code of ethics.) DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA 28. does not reflect on planning, discuss children’s progress in planning meeting, and/or carefully evaluate plans and progress. 29. Does not reflect accurately on personal strengths and weakness and progress toward becoming a capable teacher. Absent without an excuse, late, assignments are late, assignments are incomplete, work is sloppy, doesn’t follow through on plans Does not appear to enjoy working with children. Talks about children in a non-professional manner or setting. Talks about other adults in non-professional manner or setting. Talks about a child in his/her presence without including them. Other: Overview: This instrument was adopted to assess the student teacher’s ability to implement developmentally appropriate curriculum that address five areas: Guidance, Planning, Family, Teamwork, and Personal. The form uses a 3 point criteria; Exceeds Criteria = 3, Meets Criteria = 2, Doesn’t Meet Criteria = 1. A minimum score of 2 is required for passing. . The professional lead (supervising) teacher in the Melba Lehner Children’s School administers this assessment based on the student teacher’s performance. When the Assessment is Administered: This assessment is administered after the student has completed the pre-K student teaching experience. General Instructions for Rater: The supervising teacher selects the performance level that the student achieves in 24 different performance areas. The areas are clustered into five groups; Guidance, Planning, Family, Teamwork, and Personal. The performance level uses a 3 point criteria; Exceeds Criteria = 3, Meets Criteria = 2, Doesn’t Meet Criteria = 1. A minimum score of 2 is required for passing. Student Teaching Rating Scale Data: During the academic year 2003-2004, a total of 36 students were assessed. These included 13 during fall semester, 2003, and 23 spring semester, 2004. The total population included 21 Early Childhood Education and 15 Early Childhood majors. The overall average of the 36 students for both semesters was 2.4, which is slightly higher than the previous year of 2.27. These scores indicate that the students continue to meet the competency requirements established by the department. These scores were also examined by major. The Early Childhood Education majors totaled an average of 2.43. The other students scored an average of 2.37. AREA Fall 2003 & Spring 2004 TOT AVG ECE AVG EC AVG CRITERIA PERFORMANCE GUIDANCE PLANNING FAMILY TEAMWORK PERSONAL 2.42 2.36 2.49 2.37 2.45 2.44 2.40 2.38 2.42 2.50 2.41 2.32 2.65 2.29 2.39 Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass These scores demonstrate that the Early Childhood Education majors “Pass” all of the criteria. They also tend to perform better than the other majors. A past comparison of the results between Spring 2003 with Fall 2003 and Spring 2004 reveals the students performed better during the last academic year. The Early Childhood Education majors improved in every area except Personal, where the average declined by .12. However, it is unlikely that this decline is significant given the high overall scores during both years. It is felt that the scores improved because of our examination and feedback on the individual questions for this exam that were incorporated into our teaching. Assessment Kindergarten/Primary Student Teacher Final-Term Evaluation STUDENT TEACHER FINAL ASSESSMENT Please print the following: Student Teacher: ____________________________________________ Date _____-_____-______ Collaborating Teacher: ___________________________________ School __________________ Subject/Grade Level: ____________ This form was completed by: Univ Supervisor ____ Content Supervisor ____ Collaborating Teacher ____ Teacher Candidate _____ When you have completed this form, please mail to: Weber State University, Teacher Education, Coordinator Field Experience/ Clinical Practice, 1304 University Circle, Ogden, UT 84408-1304. Directions: Please address the student teacher’s strengths, weaknesses, and their development in each of the following. Circle the letter which best represents your judgment concerning the student teacher. RATING SCALE: M = Standard Met (evidence of satisfactory performance) D = Developing Standard (evidence of progress toward satisfactory performance) N = Standard Not Met (evidence fails to show adequate performance) Standard #1: Knowledge of subject matter The student teacher: M D N Creates meaningful learning experiences M D N Demonstrates a solid grasp of the subject matter M D N Has enthusiasm for the content taught M D N Helps the students see the connections between classroom knowledge and everyday life Comments: Standard #2 Knowledge of human development and learning The student teacher: M D N Understands how children learn and develop M D N Considers the developmental needs of all learners when designing instruction Comments: Standard # 3 Adapting instruction for individual needs The student teacher: M D N Appreciates and values student diversity M D N Creates instructional opportunities that are adapted to diverse learners M D N Makes appropriate provisions for individual students who have particular learning differences Comments: Standards #4 Multiple instructional strategies The student teacher: M D N Uses various instructional strategies (i.e. cooperative learning,questioning) to promote active learning, critical thinking, problem solving and inquiry M D N Understand and uses a wide variety of materials M D N Understands and uses various technologies Comments: Standard #5 Classroom motivation and management skills The student teacher: M D N Creates a positive learning environment M D N Organizes, allocates, and manages the resources of time, space, activities, and attention to provide productive learning M D N Analyzes the classroom environment and makes decisions and adjustments to enhance social relationships, student motivation, and productive work M D N Anticipates problem behavior and effectively employs a variety of management strategies Comments: Standard #6 Communication skills The student teacher: M D N Uses effective verbal and non-verbal communication M D N Is a thoughtful and responsive listener M D N Communicates expectations and assignments clearly M D N Communicates cultural sensitivity M D N Commands respect within the classroom Comments: Standard #7 Instructional planning skills The student teacher: M D N Makes appropriate short and long range plans M D N Plans instruction based upon knowledge of subject matter, students, the community, and curriculum goals M D N Plans substantive, detailed daily lesson plans and teacher work samples M D N Carefully aligns instruction with objectives Comments: Standard #8 Assessment of student learning The student teacher: M D N Accurately determines whether desired learning outcomes have been attained M D N Clearly communicates assessment results to students M D N Frequently monitors and adjusts instruction in response to learners M D N Uses a variety of assessments Comments: Standard #9 Professional commitment and responsibility The student teacher: M D N Uses feedback from multiple sources (i.e. self, students, peers, M M D D cooperating teacher, supervisors) to refine practice Seeks out opportunities for professional growth Is professional in appearance, behavior, and commitment to ethical practice Reflects on practice and makes thoughtful changes N N M D N Comments: Standard #10 Partnerships The student teacher: M D N Communicates with and seeks to involve parents and caregivers in the educational process M D N Uses community resources as appropriate in the educational process M D N Strives to develop collaborative teaching relationships Comments: Summary Narrative In narrative form (preferably word processed) please describe in detail this student teacher. Include the teacher’s strengths, weaknesses, and address the candidate’s teaching dispositions. Signature of observer Signature of student teacher DIRECTIONS FOR COMPLETION OF ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION FORMS The following directions and guidelines are to be used in the completion of the individual forms in documenting the progress (assessment and evaluation) of the student teacher by various individuals. There are 4 forms to be completed: 1. Student Teacher Observation - 01 ST Observation [2 pages 2 part NCR] 2. Student teacher Mid Term Assessment - 02 ST Mid Term Assessment [3 pages 2 part NCR] 3. Student Teacher Disposition - 03 ST Disposition Assessment [1 page scantron form] 4. Student Teacher Final Term Evaluation - 04 ST Final Term Evaluation [3 pages scantron form] The rating scale used is as follows: RATING SCALE: M = Standard Met (evidence of satisfactory performance) D = Developing Standard performance) (evidence of progress toward satisfactory N = Standard Not met performance) (evidence N/O = required) (observer did not witness the performance Not Observed fails to show adequate (used only on the observation form; not on the mid-term assessment form or final evaluation form) The assessment and evaluation forms contain some language that may need definition. Diversity - is more than skin color, includes age variations, ethnic differences. Lesson Plans - lesson plans are plans developed by the student and/or collaborating teacher from which the student teaches and the observer and/or evaluator follows the student through the teaching process for that session. N/O - not observed means that on this day, at this time, during this observation, this item was not observed and/or was not able to be documented as (M) meeting a standard, or (N) not meeting a standard, or (D) developing the standard. Technology - includes overhead projector, chalkboard, maps, power point presentations, CD disks, DVD disks, VHS tapes, etc. TWS - teacher work sample - a specific unit plan composed of 7 components designed by the student teacher per the TWS model as required by the University, in conjunction with the collaborating teacher, in which the student teaches from for at least a fifteen (15) day period. Elementary student teachers are to complete one TWS for the clinical practice assignment. Secondary student teachers are to complete one TWS for the major and one for the minor in the clinical practice assignment. 04 - ST Final Term Evaluation [3 page scantron] a. The final term evaluation form is to be completed by all individuals: the University Supervisor, the Collaborating Teacher, and the Secondary Arts-Sci Supervisor b. The original scantron copy of the final term evaluation is to be mailed, along with the disposition assessment, within five (5) days of completion to the Office of the Coordinator of Field Experience/Clinical Practice at Weber State University. c. This form is designed to be read in a scantron scoring machine to collate the data. d. The form is not to be stapled. e. The form can only be folded in half and placed in the large mailing envelope. f. This envelope will contain the final term evaluation and the disposition form as completed. g. The final term evaluation and the disposition assessment are to be completed during the final week of the student teaching assignment and reflect the entire assignment. h. If the assignment is Early Childhood, Early Childhood Dual elementary, Elementary Dual Early Childhood, it will be in two parts and each part is to have a final-term evaluation completed by the Collaborating Teacher for the assignment completed. i. The University Supervisor will complete one final term evaluation based upon the entire assignment of both parts. j. The rating scale options do not include N/O on this form. The observer is to record that if a standard was not observed, then the standard was not met at this time. k. The final term evaluation has some space between standards for additional comments if needed, however, the majority of comments should occur in the "Summary Comments" on the last page. l. It would be very helpful if this page was word processed or typed, as opposed to handwritten. m. The bottom of the last page is a place for the evaluator to mark the final recommendation for the student teacher. n. A "credit" recommendation is to be based on the overall performance of the student teacher. In your best judgment, a credit indicates this student has met some of the standards, or, the standards are being developed, and progress is evident toward the development, and the student disposition assessment form indicates many of the dispositions are "usually" checked, and the student is ready to be licensed. o. A "no credit" recommendation is to be based on the overall performance of the student teacher. In your best judgment, a no credit indicates the student has not met several standards, and/or the evaluator does not see any progress and there is no evidence of progress in developing the standards, and/or the evaluation reflects many standards not met. p. A "retrain" recommendation is to be based on the overall performance of the student teacher. In your best judgment, a retrain indicates that the student may have met several standards, and/or developing many standards, but may be lacking in some of the dispositions and critical standards whereby additional time student teaching will provide the evidence that the student teacher will be a successful teacher. Student Teacher Final-Term Evaluation Data: This instrument was adopted to assess the student teacher’s ability to implement developmentally appropriate curriculum in the kindergarten and primary grades. The assessment addresses 10 Standards: 1. Knowledge of subject matter, 2. Knowledge of human development and learning, 3. Adapting instruction for individual needs, 4. Multiple instructional strategies, 5. Classroom motivation and management skills, 6. Communication skills, 7. Instructional planning skills, 8. Assessment of student learning, 9. Professional commitment and responsibility, and 10. Partnerships. Each standard has from 3 to 5 sub-standards. The candidate’s University Supervisor (US) and the Collaborating Teacher (CT) complete this assessment. Data from this assessment has been collected for two semesters, Fall 2003 and Spring 2004. In Fall 2003, data was collected on eight kindergarten and primary grade student teachers by eight University Supervisors (US) and 13 Collaborating Teachers (CT). In Spring 2004, eight USs and 11 CTs collected data on eight kindergarten and primary grade student teachers. The two charts listed below show the results from Fall 2003 and Spring 2004. The top of these charts consist of five columns; Standard, Standard Met, Developing Standard, Standard Not Met, and Not Marked. Each column has a sub-column for University Supervisor (US) and Collaborating Teacher (CT). The column on the far left side lists the Standard, followed by its sub-standards. For example, under the Early Childhood Fall 2003 Chart, Standard 1, Knowledge of subject matter, there are four substandards labeled A through D. The rows corresponding to each of the sub-standards contain the number of USs and CTs who rated the students under those criteria. An example is Standard 1, A. Eight USs and 12 CTs rated the students as meeting the standard (Standard Met). One CT did not mark that criteria, Not Marked. Therefore, all eight of the USs believed the students Met Standard 1A, and 12 of the CT reported the students Met this standard (one CT did not mark this area). Listed at the bottom of the Early Childhood Fall 2003 chart are the percentages of University Supervisors and Collaborating teachers who rated the students on the 3 criteria; Standard Met, Developing Standard, and Standard Not Met. It also indicates the percentage who did not respond to particular items. The Early Childhood Fall 2003 chart demonstrates that USs rated 94.10% of the standards as Met, 5.56% as Developing Standard, and .35% were Not Marked. The CTs rated 92.52% of standards as Met, 6.62% Developing Standards, and .64% and Standard Not Met. .21% was Not Marked. Clinical Practice Final Assessment Early Childhood Fall 2003 NOTE: Total Student Teachers: 8. Total University Supervisors (US): 8. Total Collaborating Teachers (CT): 13 Standard Met Developing Standard Standard Not Met Standard 1 US CT A B C D 8 7 8 8 12 13 13 11 A B 8 7 13 10 A B C 8 8 8 13 13 11 A B C 8 8 7 13 13 12 A B C 8 8 7 13 11 12 US CT US CT Not Marked US CT 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 D 7 9 1 4 A B D C E 6 8 6 8 8 12 13 11 12 11 2 1 2 2 1 2 A B C D 8 8 6 8 12 12 13 13 A B C D 8 8 8 7 13 10 13 11 A B C D 8 6 8 8 13 12 13 13 6 7 1 1 1 1 8 3 1 2 2 1 9 10 A B C 8 10 5 12 8 12 Standard Met US CT 94.10% 92.52% 2 3 Developing Standard US CT 5.56% 6.62% 1 1 1 Standard Not Met US CT 0.00% 0.64% Not Marked US CT 0.35% 0.21% Listed below is the chart displaying the Spring 2004 ratings made by the USs and CTs At the bottom of this chart are the percentages of University Supervisors and Collaborating teachers who rated the students on the 3 criteria; Standard Met, Developing Standard, and Standard Not Met. It also indicates the percentage who did not respond to particular items. The Early Childhood Spring 2004 chart demonstrates that USs rated 96.18% of the standards as Met, 2.43% as Developing Standard, and 1.39% were Not Marked. The CTs rated 95.18% of standards as Met, and 4.04% Developing Standards. Clinical Practice Final Assessment Early Childhood Spring 2004 NOTE: Total Student Teachers: 8 Total University Supervisors 8 (US): Total Collaborating Teachers (CT): 11 Standard Met US CT Standard Developing Standard US CT Standard Not Met US CT Not Marked US CT 1 A B C D 8 8 8 7 11 11 10 10 A B 8 7 11 10 A B C 8 8 7 11 9 10 A B C 8 8 8 11 11 9 A B C D 8 8 8 8 11 11 11 11 A B D C E 8 8 8 8 8 11 10 11 11 11 A B C D 7 8 6 8 10 11 11 11 1 A B C 7 8 8 11 10 11 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 5 6 1 7 1 2 8 1 D 7 9 A B C D 8 8 7 8 11 11 11 11 1 2 9 1 10 A B C 8 10 1 8 10 1 6 10 2 1 Standard Met Developing Standard US CT US CT 96.18% 95.96% 2.43% 4.04% Standard Not Met US CT 0.00% 0.00% Not Marked US CT 1.39% 0.00% Section II-5 Pre-Kindergarten Teacher Work Sample Assessment of Child Outcomes (November 2004) TEACHER WORK SAMPLE CHFAM 4710 Melba S. Lehner Children’s School - Weber State University Date/Semester_____________________ Student____________________Degree: ____ EC ____ECE ____ Other________ EXCEEDS CRITERIA Includes additional pertinent information about the school. Includes additional pertinent classroom demographic information. Includes addition information on student’s homes from other sources including personal history forms. Includes additional pertinent information about the classroom. In addition to being clear and measurable, objective contains conditions and standards for being met. MEETS CRITERIA CONTEXTUAL FACTORS Demonstrates a basic understanding of the school including type of school, ages of children served, accreditation or licencing, and programs within the school. Includes at least the following classroom demographics: children’s ages, gender and diversity. Demonstrates a knowledge of student’s homes from home visits. Demonstrates a knowledge of the classroom environment including room arrangement, atmosphere and length of day. OBJECTIVES/ INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES Objective is clear and measurable. DOESN’T MEET CRITERIA Leaves out information considered basic as listed in meets criteria. Does not include all demographics listed in meets criteria. Does not demonstrate a knowledge of student’s homes from home visits. Does not include all the information included under meets criteria Objective is not clear or measurable. Student discusses and makes a case for the tie between objective and assessment. Student ties objective to more than one national or state standard. Student’s assessment tool is innovative and comprehensive. Other informal observations and work is collected on all children, at regular intervals, and in an organized manner. Appendix contains form used for planned assessment and examples of all unplanned assessment that were gathered. Discusses assessment outcomes and interest assessments on the children that relate to the instructional plan. Very specifically describes strategies and how they will meet objective. Very specifically describes how study topic and other interest strategies meet the objective. Objective ties clearly to assessments Objective does not tie clearly to assessments. Student states which national or state standard the objective aligns with. ASSESSMENT PLAN Student has one well conceived, planned assessment tool that is used for pre and post assessment. Student collects other informal observations and work, on assigned children, in an organized and timely manner. Appendix contains form used for planned assessment as well as examples of unplanned assessments that were gathered. Objective is not tied to national or state standards. DESIGN FOR INSTRUCTION & INSTRUCTIONAL DECISIONMAKING Discusses assessment outcomes from pre-test. List both set up and implementations strategies that are used to meet objective. Lists both study topic and other interest strategies that are used to meet objective. Student does not have a planned assessment tool or the tool is not well conceived. Other informal observations and work, if evident, seem random and unorganized. Does not include all things listed in meets criteria. Does not discuss assessment outcomes from pre-test. Does not list both set up and implementation strategies or it is unclear how activities relate to objective. Does not list both study topic and other interest strategies or it is unclear how activities relate to objective, study topic Lesson plans are annotated to specify how they meet the plan. Activities which meet the objective are marked or highlighted. Graphs and /or charts in the appendix clarify and support data. Data demonstrates significant positive outcomes relative to the objective and specifies # of children who have improved.. Interprets what they learned through doing the work sample using theory and current Early Childhood best practice. Lesson plans in appendix support the plan as outlined. Activities which meet the objective are marked or highlighted. ANALYSIS OF STUDENT (CHILD) LEARNING Data is clearly written and interpreted. Data demonstrates positive movement relative to the objective and specifies # of children who have improved. REFLECTION AND SELFEVALUATION Discusses what they learned through doing the work sample, as it applies to teaching and learning. Discusses the implications of what they learned on future teaching as it relates to theory and best practice. Discusses the implications of what they learned on future teaching. Discusses the implications of what they learned with regards to professional development as it relates to theory and best practice. Discusses the implications of what they learned with regards to professional development. or other interests. Lesson plans are not in appendix, are not marked, or do not demonstrate that the plan was followed. Data is presented in an unclear manner. Data does not demonstrate movement toward the objective. Does not discuss what they learned through doing the work sample, as it applies to teaching and learning or does so ineffectively. Does not discuss the implications of what they learned on future teaching or does so ineffectively. Does not discuss the implications of what they learned with regards to professional development or does so ineffectively. Scoring Guide/Criteria Pre-Kindergarten Teacher Work Sample Assessment of Child Outcomes Overview: This assignment was adopted to assess the candidate’s ability to plan and implement appropriate teaching and learning experiences as evidenced by the candidate’s submission of Work Samples. This assessment contains six criteria arranged in a rubric. One of the criterion, analysis of student (child) learning, is designed to obtain information about the children’s learning outcomes. When the Assessment is Administered: This assessment is administered at the end of the Candidates Pre-Kindergarten student teaching. General Instructions for Candidates: Each candidate submits Work Samples that correspond to the following six rubrics: contextual factors; objectives/intended learning outcomes; assessment plan; design for instruction & instructional decision-making; analysis of student (child) learning; and reflection & self-evaluation. The Instructor for the Advanced Planning and Guidance course (CHFAM 4710) reviews the Work Samples and rates them on a 3-point scale; exceeds criteria (3), meets criteria (2), and doesn’t meet criteria (see example below). The Advanced Planning and Guidance course (CHFAM 4710) is taken by the candidate concurrently with the Pre-Kindergarten Student Teaching. The Instructor assesses the candidate’s Work Samples on student (child) learning using the following criteria: • The candidate demonstrates the use of assessment data to profile child learning and communicate information about children’s progress and achievement. • The candidate submits supportive documentation regarding the interpretation of the data and children’s learning. • The candidate provides documentation regarding evidence of the candidate’s impact on children. • The candidate supplies graphs charts, etc.-to clarify written data (optional). Assessment of Child Outcomes Data Table Pre-Kindergarten Teacher Work Sample Assessment of Student (Child) Outcomes Data: Table 1, listed below, is the average score of 15 candidates whose Teacher Work Samples were rated by the instructor of CHFAM 4710, Advanced Planning and Guidance. The candidates take this course concurrently with their Pre-Kindergarten student teaching. The Work Samples are based on the educational activities they had implemented during their student teaching. The instructor rated these candidates using three criteria; exceeds criteria (3), meets criteria (2), and doesn’t meet criteria (1). E. Analysis of Student (Child) Learning (n=15) Table 1 2.30 Pass As Table 1 indicates, the average score of the candidates, as rated by the instructor, was 2.30, and received a rating of “Pass”. This score shows that the children who participated in the candidates’ classes demonstrated learning and development that met the established criteria as indicated by Work Sample evidence. Assessment 6 Scoring Guide/Criteria – Pre-Kindergarten Student Dispositions Louisiana State University Teacher Beliefs and Practices Survey Modified version of the teacher questionnaire developed by Rosalind Charlesworth, Craig Hart, Diane C. Burts, Sue Hernandez & Lisa Kirk at Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Modified at Louisiana State University by Diane Burts, Terry Buchanan, and Michele DeWolf using suggestions from Rosalind Charlesworth, Donna Wadsworth, Pamela O. Fleege, other colleagues, and students. For information contact: Dr. Rosalind Charlesworth, Department of Child and Family Studies, jerry and Vicki Moyes College of Education, 1301 University Circle, Weber State University, Ogden, Utah 84408-1301, 801-626-7386; or Dr. Dilek Buchholz, Deparment of Child and Family Studies, Jerry and Vicki Moyes College of Education, 1301 University Circle, Weber State University, Ogden, Utah 84408-1301, 801-6268075. Overview: This questionnaire was adopted to assess candidates’ understanding and implementation of developmentally appropriate practices (DAP), developmentally inappropriate practices (DIP), and Appropriate Special Education Practices (APSE). The purpose of this survey is to determine if the candidates’ attitudes and practices change as they progress through their course work. When the Assessment is Administered: This assessment is a pre/post-test. Candidates majoring in Early Childhood Education take the pre-test in a lower division course (CHFAM 2600) and then re-take the test approximately 4 semesters later at the completion of their student teaching experience in the Melba Lehner Children’s School. The initial pre-test began in Fall 2001. The last post-test data was collected in Spring 2004. General Instructions for Candidates: Your answers to this survey will be confidential and anonymous. Reports of results will not include names of respondents. Teacher Beliefs Survey: Recognizing that some things in education programs are required by external sources, what are YOUR OWN PERSONAL BELIEFS about early childhood preschool programs? Please mark an “X” in the box that most nearly represents YOUR BELIEFS about each item’s importance for preschool. (1=Not at all important; 5=Extremely important). Instructional Activities Survey: Please mark an “X” in the box that best represents the average frequency of each activity [almost never (less than monthly), rarely (monthly), sometimes (weekly), regularly (2-4 times a week), very often (daily)]. Appropriate Practices Special Education: For the following questions, please think about the children with special needs who might be in your classroom, and how often these children are involved in the following activities. Please mark an “X” in the box that best represents the average frequency of each activity [almost never (less than monthly), rarely (monthly), sometimes (weekly), regularly (2-4 times a week), very often (daily)]. Beliefs and Practices Data: A total of 19 students were paired on their pre-post-test. The initial pre-test began in Fall 2001. The last post-test data was collected in Spring 2004. Table 1 demonstrates the range of responses. Higher scores on DAP demonstrate answers consistent with developmentally appropriate practices. Higher scores on DIP indicate answers consistent with developmentally inappropriate practices. Higher scores on APSE are indicative of appropriate practices in special education. As the average scores demonstrate, DAP scores increase between pre post-test, X=4.27, 4.43. DIP averages decrease, X=2.58, 1.97. The APSE averages increase slightly, X=4.11, 4.14. DAP DIP APSE PRE POST PRE POST PRE POST avg =4.27 avg =4.43 avg =2.58 avg =1.97 avg =4.11 avg =4.14 3.31 – 4.90 3.83 – 4.93 1.46 – 3.23 1.23 – 2.46 2.92 – 5.00 3.33 – 4.58 Table 1. Average scores and Range of average scores (n=19) . Table 2 displays the results of a 1-tailed T-Test comparing the pre-post-tests for DAP, DIP, and APSE Pre/Post DAP 0.024* Table 2 T-Test (n=19) Pre/Post DIP 0.000** Pre/Post APSE 0.39 As indicated in Table 2, this assessment demonstrates students have a significant positive change in their developmentally appropriate beliefs and practices as measured by the Teacher Beliefs and Practices Survey (DAP, T < .05; DIP, T < .01). As Table 2 shows, students selected items that are more developmentally appropriate and fewer items that are developmentally inappropriate after their student teaching experience as compared to their scores taken in an earlier introductory course. Their beliefs and practices toward special education do not change significantly, although it is in a positive direction. Exit Interview Questions Spring 2004 Graduates In the effort to assess the effectiveness of the Child & Family Studies programs we would appreciate your response to the following questions. Please return in the self-addressed stamped envelope provided. 1. My major was: Early Childhood Family Studies Early Childhood Education 2. My experiences in Child and Family Studies prepared me for my chosen career. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 3. My experiences in Child and Family Studies provided me with new knowledge. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 4. My experiences in Child and Family Studies allowed me to gain skills needed for my future career. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 5. My experiences in Child and Family Studies allowed me to gain skills needed to be an educator of parents and/or children. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 6. My experiences in Child and Family Studies gave me an opportunity to meet professionals in my field. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 7. My experiences in Child and Family Studies taught me how to plan educational experiences. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 8. My experiences in Child and Family Studies exposed me to real world issues. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 9. My experiences in Child and Family Studies exposed me to professional organizations and publications in my field. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 10. My experiences in Child and Family Studies exposed me to a wide breadth of educational material. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 11. My experiences in Child and Family Studies provided many educational experiences. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 12. I would choose a major in Child and Family Studies if I could do it all over again. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree -OVER- 13. Overall, my satisfaction level with my education and training in Child and Family Studies is: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Extremely Dissatisfied Disagree Satisfied Extremely Satisfied 14. I feel I received appropriate support during my experiences in Child and Family Studies. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Strongly Disagree Disagree Agree Strongly Agree 15. What classes, readings, experiences have been most important to you? 16. What will you take with you as the most important gains from Child and Family Studies? 17. What was the greatest challenge for you in your major? 18. If an incoming student asked, “Why should I choose to major in Child and Family Studies?” how would you answer? 19. If you are employed, how did you get your job? (Did your advisor help?) 20. Are there further training opportunities you think Weber State University should be offering and what are they? Other comments about Child and Family Studies. Scoring Guide/Criteria Exit Interview Overview: This questionnaire was adopted to assess the effectiveness of the Department of Child and Family Studies program as experienced by recent departmental graduates. A response of 4, on the 7-point scale, is midpoint between Disagree and Agree. Any question falling below a 4 is considered below average, and would not meet minimum requirements. When the Assessment is Administered: This assessment is mailed to all departmental graduates at the end of the spring semester. It was also mailed to those who graduated in the fall of 2003. General Instructions for Candidates: In the effort to assess the effectiveness of the Child & Family Studies programs we would appreciate your response to the following questions. Please select your major, Early Childhood, Early Childhood Education, or Family Studies. Each question asks you to select the statement that bests reflects your belief. The statements range from Strongly Disagree to Strongly Agree on a 7-point scale. A response of 4 is midpoint between Disagree and Agree. Please return the questionnaire in the self-addressed stamped envelope provided. Exit Interview Data: The original Exit Interview Questionnaire, which was sent in 2003, consisted of 13 questions (items 2-12, & 14) that the Early Childhood Education (ECE) graduate rated using a Likert Scale; 1=strongly disagree to 7 = strongly agree. Question 13, which asked about overall satisfaction of the respondent’s education in the department, was rated on a 10 point Likert Scale; 1=Extremely Dissatisfied and 10 = Extremely Satisfied. In 2004, the questionnaire was revised to have question number 13 use a 7-point Likert scale, making it consistent with the other questions. The questionnaire also included 6 opened ended questions. The first table listed below, Table 1, is a summary of the Early Childhood Education students who graduated in ECE in Spring 2003. The second table is a summary of ECE students who graduated Fall 2003 and Spring 2004. The Tables are listed by question number and the year the survey was conducted. These tables contain the average score for each question, and if they substantially deviate from the mean (one or more standard deviations). Note, question #1 asks the students to identify their major and, therefore, is not included in the data. Exit Interview Spring 2003 Early Childhood Education (N=8) Question # 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Average response 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.5 1 STD > MEAN 5.75 6.5 1 STD > MEAN 5.75 5.38 5.63 6.38 6.25 14 5.5 1 STD < MEAN AVERAGE 6.03 STD DEV 0.40 *Question 13 8.63 (Used Likert scale 1-10) Table 1 Spring 2003 Exit Data Exit Interview Fall 2003 and Spring 2004 Question # Avg (N=13) 2 5.74 3 6.01 4 5.93 5 5.83 6 5.30 7 5.63 8 5.37 9 5.32 10 5.54 11 5.79 12 6.49 13 5.92 14 5.24 AVERAGE STND DEV 1 STD < MEAN 1 STD < MEAN 2 STD > MEAN 1 STD < MEAN 5.70 0.35 Table 2 combined averages for Fall 2003 and Spring 2004 A Likert response of 4 is midpoint between Disagree and Agree. Any question falling below a 4 is considered below average, and would not meet minimum requirements. As both Table 1 and Table 2 indicate, the overall average for ECE students was above 4 on all questions for both the 2003 and 20032004 survey years. Additionally, an examination of each of the questions in both Tables demonstrates that the students achieved above a 4. Again, this indicates their comments regarding the ECE major met the necessary requirements. The ECE majors scores for questions #6 and #14 averaged one standard deviation below the mean, although they still are higher than the minimum score required (5.30 & 5.24, respectively). Question #6 states, “My experiences in Child and Family Studies gave me an opportunity to meet professionals in my field”. Question #14 states, “I feel I received appropriate support during my experiences in Child and Family Studies. The ECE majors rated item 12 two standard deviations above the mean. Item 12 states “I would choose a major in Child and Family Studies if I could do it all over again.” This appears to be a very favorable comment on the department. SECTION III--STANDARDS ASSESSMENT CHART NAEYC STANDARD (Initial Teacher Preparation) 1. Promoting Child Development and Learning. Candidates use their understanding of young children=s characteristics and needs, and of multiple interacting influences on children=s development and learning, to create environments that are healthy, respectful, supportive, and challenging for all children. Pedagogical/ Effect on Content Professional Student knowledge KSD Learning ___ ___ ___ APPLICABLE ASSESSMENTS FROM SECION II _X_#1 _X__#2 ___#3 _X_#4 ___#5 _X_#6 __#7 ___#8 2. Building Family and Community Relationships. Candidates know about, understand, and value the importance and complex characteristics of children=s families and communities. They use this understanding to create respectful, reciprocal relationships that support and empower families, and to involve all families in their children=s development and learning. ___ 3. Observing, Documenting, and Assessing to Support Young Children and Families. Candidates know bout and understand the goals, benefits, and uses of assessment. They know about and use systematic observations, documentation, and other effective assessment strategies in a responsible way, in partnership with families and other professionals, to positively influence children=s development and learning. ___ 4. Teaching and Learning. Candidates integrate their understanding of and relationships with children and ___ ___ ___ _X_#1 _X_#2 ___#3 _X_#4 ___#5 ___#6 ___#7 ___#8 ___ ___ _X_#1 _X_#2 _X_#3 _X_#4 ___#5 ___#6 ___#7 ___#8 ___ ___ _X_#1 _X_#2 ___#3 _X_#4 families; their understanding of developmentally effective approaches to teaching and learning; and their knowledge of academic disciplines to design, implement, and evaluate experiences that promote positive development and learning for all children. 5. Becoming a Professional. Candidates and conduct themselves as members of the early childhood profession. They know and use ethical guidelines and other professional standards related to early childhood practice. They are continuous, collaborative learners who demonstrate knowledgeable, reflective, and critical perspectives on their work, making informed decisions that integrate knowledge from a variety of sources. They are informed advocates for sound educational practices and policies. ___#5 _X_#6 __#7 ___#8 ___ ___ ___ _X_#1 _X_#2 __#3 __X_#4 ___#5 __X_#6 _X_#7 __#8 SECTION IV--EVIDENCE FOR MEETING STANDARDS 1. PRAXIS II has been adopted by the state of Utah as a requirement for initial licensure. Initial standardization data is being collected during the Spring of 2005. Therefore no data is available at this time. In the future the results of this examination will provide an overview of candidate knowledge across the five NAEYC standards and the ten INTASC standards. 2.INTASC/NAEYC PORTFOLIO: Content based assessment. As students proceed through the program they select work which they believe meets the NAEYC and INTASC standards. They write a reflection on each artifact that explains how it meets the standards, what they learned from their experience, and what their future goals are in the area. We encourage selection across the standards and across age/grade levels. Artifacts should address all the NAEYC and INTASC stadards by the end of student teaching in the elementary school. The portfolios are evaluated using a standard rubric. The results show that our ECE candidates are meeting the criteria in construction of their portfolios. We believe the results indicate that the candidates demonstrate competence in collecting and organizing artifacts that reflect their progress. They also are able to related each artifact to the INTASC and NAEYC standards and write a reflective statement supporting the significance of each artifact. 3. PRE-K TEACHER WORK SAMPLE: Plan and implement appropriate teaching and learning experiences. This is a fairly new assignment in the early childhood education program. A TWS is required at the prek and at the K/P level. No data is yet available on the K/P TWS=s. The pre-k Teacher Work Sample artifact demonstrates the student=s ability to meet NAEYC Standard 4 and INTASC standards 6 and 7. The TWS particularly addresses the students= ability to meet 4c, Understanding content knowledge in early education, and 4d, building meaningful curriculum. The results show that on the average the candidates met the criteria for competence on 4/5 sets of criteria. We believe the results indicate that the students demonstrate competence in planning and teaching following the TWS model. After analyzing the data, there was an indication that candidates did not meet the criteria for ?designing instruction and making instructional decisions@. The faculty determined that this problem stemmed from a lack of clear reporting directions provided for the assignment. 4. PRE-K STUDENT TEACHER EVALUATION & K/PRIMARY STUDENT TEACHER EVALUATION: Assessments of student teaching. Pre Kindergarten Stuent Teaching Evaluation. The students are evaluated using a prekindergarten student teacher evaluation form which is divided into the following sections: guidance, planning, families, teamwork and personal qualities. This form was developed over several years by the Early Childhood faculty and the children=s School staff. Three levels of competence are defined for each of 29 items: exceeds criteria, meets criteria, and doesn=t meet criteria. Students who meet or exceed criteria demonstrate competence in all five NAEYC standards areas. Looking back at attachment II-4 it can be seen that the items relate as follows: 1 NAEYC STANDARD EVALUATION ITEM Standard 1. Promoting Child Development and Learning 1. Builds trust 2. Uses DAP guidance strategies 3. Applies theories and DAP guidelines 4. Alert to total classroom environment 5. Recognizes individual child=s behavor patterns and acts accordingly 6. Individualizes strategies relative to causes of behavior 7. Guides age appropriate behavior 8. Gets down to child=s level without dominating 9. Respects children=s expression of emotions Standard 2. Building Family and Community Relationships 20. Respects family and cultural differences of students 21. Involves parents in the education of their children 22. Communicates with parents in a professional manner Standard 3. Observing, Documenting, Ad Assessing To Support Young Children And Families 12. Plans tie to Children=s School outcomes and are based on documented authentic assessments of individual children=s needs and interests Standard 4. Building Meaningful Curriculum 10. Plans and implements DAP curriculum 11. Explains theoretical basis for curriculum plans 13. Plans are consistent with early childhood theory and practice (play based/hands-on) 14. Plans for all developmental domains 15. Employs balanced, integrated teaching model 16. Employs a variety of hands-on teaching models. 17. Plans innovative and creative open-ended activities 18. Weaves in anti-bias strands 19. Uses a wide variety of circle time activities Standard 5. Becoming a Professional 25. Supportive and respectful of Head Teacher 2 26. Effectively leads the teaching team 27. Prepared and prompt 28. Reflects on plans and children=s progress 29. Reflects accurately on personal strengths and weaknesses. Items not included in analysis: $Responsible and dependable $Enjoys work and identifies self as a professional. $Acts in an ethical manner (NAEYC code) The results from this instrument show that the students meet the competency requirements established by the department. We believe the results over the past two years reflect an increase in performance due to our attention to areas of weakness identified earlier which led to changes in emphases within the curriculum. Kindergarten/Primary Student Teaching Evaluation. Candidates are evaluated at mid-term and end of term for each period of student teaching: 35 days in kindergarten and 35 days in a primary grade. The criteria are evaluated as standard met, standard developing, and standard not met. The criteria are arranged in 10 INTASC standards groups as can be seen in Attachment II-4 . NAEYC STANDARD INTASC STANDARD Standard 1. Promoting Child Development and Learning 2, 3, 5, 7 Standard 2. Building Family and Community Relationships 3, 7, 10 Standard 3. Observing, Documenting, And Assessing To Support Young Children And Families 5, 7, 8 Standard 4. Building Meaningful Curriculum 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10 Standard 5. Becoming a Professional 9, 10 The results from this instrument indicate that our candidates met the INTASC/NAEYC standards. We believe the results indicate that our candidates are prepared very well for their kindergarten and primary grade student teaching experiences. 3 5. PRE-K TEACHER WORK SAMPLES: Assessment of candidate effects on student learning. The Teacher Work Sample reflects the student=s ability to effect student learning. As they proceed through the TWS=s candidates must demonstrate their ability to plan instruction based on assessment information and evaluate student learning following instruction and present the evaluation data in a clear and understandable way. The data from the pre-k TWS assignment shows that the candidate= instructional activities had a positive effect on the children=s learning. We believe the results indicate that our teacher candidates are competent at implementing programs that enhance the development of children and additionally are capable at assessing for planning and at evaluating the results of their instruction. 6. DISPOSITIONS, Louisiana State University Beliefs and Practices Survey: Student professional attitudes and beliefs regarding developmentally appropriate practice. The Teacher Questionnaire. Administered in CHFAM 2600 at the beginning of the pre-k professional sequence and readministered at the end of pre-k student teaching. It includes two sections The Teacher Beliefs Scale (TBS) and Instructional Activities Scale (IAS). The results indicate that our candidates begin the program strongly favoring developmentally appropriate practice and the provision of developmentally appropriate instructional activities. They finish the program with slightly stronger beliefs and support for developmentally appropriate practice. These dispositions relate to NAEYC Standards 1, 4, and 5. We believe the results indicate that our program maintains and strengthens our candidates regard for developmentally appropriate practice. Several items on the prekindergarten student teacher evaluation also indicate level of dispositions. See items 1, 20, 23, 24, 27, 29. 7. EXIT QUESTIONNAIRE: Provides assessment of candidates= satisfaction with their professional education program and provides us with information regarding modifications we might need to make. The questionnaire includes 14 statements to which the graduate responds on a 7 point Likert scale and 7 open-ended response items. The 14 statements are aggregated quantitatively. The seven open-ended responses are examined for both positive and negative comments and for any common trends that indicate further consideration. The results from this instrument show that candidates believe they leave the program well prepare for their careers as early childhood teachers. They strongly agree that they would make the same selection if they had to do it again. The only weakness shown is a weak degree of exposure to professional organizations and publications in the field. We believe the results indicate that we need to find a method for providing more professional involvement for our students. There has been a gradual increase in the number of Early Childhood students joining the Child and Family Studies Student Association which provides an excellent first step in professional involvement. SFSSA is an affiliate of the National Council on Family Relations. We 4 wish there as a means to also affiliate with NAEYC for a reasonable fee. 5 SECTION V--USE OF ASSESSMENT RESULTS TO IMPROVE CANDIDATE AND PROGRAM PERFORMANCE Since inaugurating outcome assessments we have made many modifications in our program and in our assessment instruments as we reflected on and interpreted the results. Principal Findings and Faculty Interpretation Content Knowledge In 2000/2001 we developed a preschool student Teacher Performance Assessment which was used by our Children=s School Head Teachers to assess our student teachers.The initial results from the Student Teaching Performance Assessment indicated that the program provided an education arena that developed ethical instructors who plan open-ended developmentally appropriate activities that support creativity and the development of the whole child. Areas for instructional improvement identified were anti-bias curriculum, realms of theory, and planning for non-traditional learning times. We have strengthened our requirements in application of theory and providing for anti-bias elements in planning as areas that needed to be strengthened as indicated in the student teacher performance data. Beginning in January 2005 all teacher candidates will take the PRAXIS II prior to student teaching in the public schools. No data is yet available. In fall 2003 Teacher Education developed an INTASC based evaluation which is used to evaluate our candidates during their public school student teaching. Our ECE candidates were rated as meeting criteria related to knowledge of subject matter. In 2001-2002 we added a self-evaluated portfolio. Students could include six artifacts that overall supported that they met the five NAEYC Standards. Students had ample documentation in 4/5 areas. The weakest area was Building Family and Community Relations. They had accomplished a number of activities in this area but had failed to document them. We have continued with this portfolio which currently blends in with the Teacher Education INTASC portfolio which is evaluated by Early Childhood Education faculty at the end of Public School Student Teaching. In 2003--2004 Teacher Education developed a portfolio format based on a blending of INTASC and NAEYC standards as the basis for reflection. A standard rubric was developed in 2003-2004. In 2003-2004 Teacher Education revised their student teacher evaluation instruments so they are congruent with the state required INTASC Standards. The data indicates that our candidates met most of the standards (over 90%) and were developing toward the others. Professional and Pedagogical Knowledge, Skills and Dispositions Our preschool student teaching evaluation form has undergone a number of changes since it=s inauguration in 2000/2001. The form was designed on the basis of NAEYC standards in collaboration with the staff of our laboratory school. Criteria are organized into categories which make sense to our head teachers: Guidance, Planning, Families, Teamwork, and Personal (ability to reflect, goes beyond what is required, ethical behavior). The evaluation format has just been reviewed and was updated in format in light of our experience in using it, which indicated that we needed a format that was more evaluator friendly and which the Head Teachers could use for 1 candidate conferencing. The 2001-2002 the results from the Teacher Performance Assessment indicated that our students do an excellent job of guidance and developmentally appropriate planning and instruction. Our students had internalized our philosophy into practice but needed to improve on articulating the rationale for what they do. The Teacher Education student teacher evaluation was revised in 2003--2004 to reflect the INTASC Standards. The results indicate that our candidates meet the INTASC standards for pedagogy and professional commitment and responsibility. In 2001-2002, in order to measure dispositions toward developmentally appropriate practice, we administered the Teachers Beliefs and Practices Survey (preschool version) to our incoming students in the Autumn semester with the intent of re-administering it at the end of the candidates= student teaching in the preschool. Our follow-up findings show that our students enter our program with beliefs that are congruent with developmentally appropriate practice and exit the preschool part of the program with even stronger dispositions. Effects of Student Learning and on Creating Environments that Support Learning Although our planning format is based on children=s competencies and interests we hadn=t collected and aggregated any data on children=s learning in the past. During the Autumn 2004 semester we inaugurated a modified Teacher Work Sample which will provide more information in the future. The initial teacher work sample data documented that the instruction has a positive effect on children=s learning. For Spring semester 2005 the procedure has been modified to provide for more ongoing checks of the candidate=s progress in assessment, planning, teaching and evaluating. The results of the Student Teaching evaluations at all levels reflect that our students do an excellent job of creating environments that support children=s learning. Changes Made -- Steps to Improve the Program and Student Performance The results of all our assessments indicated that our teacher candidates= competencies were continuously improving. Based upon the data obtained the following strategies were implemented to improve students= comprehension and application of course material: 1. More instruction on assessing and referring children who need specialized help was incorporated in two courses. 2. Consideration of the preschool student teaching evaluation resulted in the decision to review and adopt procedures to improve students= abilities to incorporate anti-bias curriculum in the classroom. 3. An apparent weakness in application of theory to practice has influenced us to increase this emphasis in all our courses. 4. Analysis of graduating seniors responses to the exit questionnaire indicated the need to improve the support the department offers its students. We were able to obtain funding to hire a professional academic advisor to provide more in-depth student advisement. 5. Recognizing that we had no data on the effectiveness of our candidates= instruction, we inaugurated the development of a Teacher Work Sample to be used for planning, instruction, and 2 assessment during student teaching at the preschool level in the Children=s School. Future Plans to Improve Assessment and Instruction 1. Beginning in July 2005 all teacher candidates will take the PRAXIS II prior to student teaching as required by the state of Utah 2. The department modified the ECE program to include the Senior Seminar 4990A in the ECE program to facilitate the synthesis of early childhood principles and practices. In 2000-2001 we instituted a comprehensive capstone essay exam which was taken by our EC (preschool nonlicensure program) majors during their senior seminar. We find that the results from this exam have been valuable for identifying weaknesses in our program as well as assessing student content knowledge. Beginning with students who entered the University on the 2003-04 catalog the capstone exam seminar will be required for ECE as well as EC students. We expect ECE majors to be attending the seminar in 2005-2006. 3. In 2005 a third year follow-up post graduate study will be done. 4. We will continue to monitor and improve instruction, especially in the areas of application of theory to practice, anti-bias curriculum, and referral of students with learning and/or behavioral problems. We will also work on methods of strengthening candidates= competency in design of instruction and instructional decision making when working in the TWS format. 5. We will continue to evaluate our student teaching evaluation instrument with the objective of providing outcomes data for the program, information for the candidates, and a useful guide for the Head Teachers to use in evaluating student teacher performance. 3
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