Sample Questions for GEE 21 1) Multiple Choice The Venn diagram below represents the relationship between trapezoids, rectangles, squares, rhombuses, and quadrilaterals. Quadrilaterals Rhombuses Squares Trapezoids Rectangles According to the diagram, which statement is not correct? A. B. C. D. Every rhombus is a square. Every square is a rectangle. No trapezoid is a rhombus. No rectangle is a trapezoid. Massachusetts, Fall 2002 2) Aaron used the Pythagorean theorem to find the height of a tree. He calculated that the tree was 625 feet tall. Which of the following should be used to write the height of the tree? A. ± 25 feet B. 25 feet C. – 25 feet D. 25 2 feet Arizona, 2003 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 65 Geometry 3) Which of these equations represents a line passing through (5,3) and (-5,-3)? 3 x 5 5 B. y = x 3 A. y = C. y = 5 D. y = 3 Arizona, 2003 4)Suppose that VABC is reflected over the x -axis. What are the coordinates of the image of point C? Use the graph below to answer the question. A. (2,5) B. (2, -5) C. (-2,5) D. (-2,-5) Massachusetts, Spring 2001 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 66 Geometry 5) Triangle ACD shown below is similar to triangle ABE. The measure of EB = 6 The measure of DC = 8 The measure of AD = 12 What is the measure of AE? A. B. C. D. 16 9 3 8 Massachusetts, Fall 2002 6) Ricardo drew a rectangle. Which statement must be true? A. B. C. D. Ricardo’s Ricardo’s Ricardo’s Ricardo’s figure figure figure figure is a parallelogram. is a regular polygon. is a square. is a rhombus. Massachusetts, Spring 2001 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 67 Geometry 7) What is the length x of the altitude of the triangle shown below? A. B. C. D. 20cm 25cm 30cm 40cm Massachusetts, Spring 2001 8) Which of the following linear equations is derived from the table of values below? x -3 0 3 y 8 4 0 3 A. y = − x + 3 4 3 B. y = − x − 3 4 4 C. y = − x + 4 3 4 D. y = − x − 4 3 Arizona, 2003 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 68 Geometry 9) If Figure ABCD is translated so that the image of A is A’ at (-3,2), then the coordinates of the image of point B will be? Use the graph below to answer the question. A. B. C. D. (0,0) (-1,4) (-2,-1) (-3,1) Massachusetts, Spring 2001 10) A tree casts a 20 foot shadow. When Jenna measures a pole that has be inserted vertically into the ground, she finds that it is 5 feet tall and casts a 4 foot shadow the same time of the day. How tall is the tree? A. B. C. D. 100 feet 25 feet 20 feet 16 feet Arizona, 2003 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 69 Geometry 11) A rhombus is graphed on a coordinate plane. It has vertices located at (7,7), (7,2), and (10,6). What are the coordinates of the fourth vertex? You may use the grid below. A. B. C. D. (10,-1) (10,3) (10, 7) (10,11) Louisiana, 2003 12) Sam gave the following description of a three-dimensional figure. The solid has 6 faces The solid has 8 vertices. The solid has 12 edges. Which of the following figures matches Sam’s description? Arizona, 2003 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 70 Geometry 13) In order to stabilize a tightrope at a circus, a wire that has a length of 30 feet is attached from the top of the vertical support at point A to point B on the ground. Point B is 10 feet from the base of the vertical support as shown in the figure below. Based on this information, which of the following is closest to the value of h, the height of the vertical support? A. B. C. D. 16 20 28 32 feet feet feet feet Massachusetts, Fall 2002 14) On the coordinate plane, what is the distance between the points (3,4) and (11,10)? A. B. C. D. 15) 10 7 5 14 Which of these arguments is valid? A. Figure ABCD is a rectangle, or figure ABCD is not a rectangle. Therefore, figure ABCD is a trapezoid. B. All freshmen take Algebra 1. John is taking Algebra 1. Therefore, John is a freshman. C. All rectangles are parallelograms. Figure ABCD is a parallelogram. Therefore, figure ABCD is a rectangle. D. The teacher said students could not receive an A in the class, unless they got an A on the final exam. Ashley received an A in the class. Therefore, Ashley got an A on the final exam. Arizona, 2003 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 71 Geometry 16) The following figure is to be rotated 90 o clockwise. What will the figure look like after the rotation? Massachusetts, Spring 2000 17) A boat traveled 4 miles due east away from a dock. Then it turned and traveled 5 miles due north. Finally, it turned again and traveled back to the dock as shown in the figure below. Which of the following is closest to the total distance the boat traveled? A. B. C. D. 12 13 15 18 miles miles miles miles Massachusetts, Fall 2002 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 72 Geometry 18) VABC and VDEF are shown on the grid below. transformations will map VABC onto VDEF? A. B. C. D. Reflect VABC Reflect VABC Reflect VABC Reflect VABC spaces. over over over over the the the the Which of the following y-axis and shift up 6 spaces. x-axis and shift up 6 spaces. y-axis and shift down 6 spaces. y-axis, reflect over the x-axis, and shift down 4 Massachusetts, Spring 2002 19) Use the statements below to answer the question that follows. Wrestling burns more calories than swimming or skating. Skating burns more calories than running. Running burns more calories than swimming or cycling. Cycling burns more calories than dancing. Which of the following is true? A. B. C. D. Swimming burns more calories than skating. Dancing burns more calories than wrestling. Skating burns more calories than dancing. Running burns more calories than wrestling. Louisiana, 2003 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 73 Geometry 20) Which statement best describes the slope of the line graphed below? A. –6 B. − 2 3 C. 3 2 D. 4 Arizona, 2003 21) Which of the following best represents the equation of the line shown on the graph below? 3 x−2 2 3 2 C. y = − x − 2 3 2 x−2 3 2 D. y = − x − 2 3 A. y = Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics B. y = 74 Massachusetts, Fall 2002 Geometry Problems 22 and 23 are free response questions. Show steps and explain in words how you arrived at your answer. 22) John tells David that his flowerbed is not only a parallelogram, but also a rhombus and a rectangle. What is the shape of the flowerbed and why is it all three figures? Massachusetts, Spring 2002 23) A developer is looking at the drawings of two proportional parcels of land shown below. One of the dimensions of parcel B is not readable. How many square feet are in parcel B? Florida, Spring 2001 Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 75 Geometry Sample Questions 1) A 2) B 3) A 4) D 5) B Answer Key 6) A 7) C 8) C 9) A 10) B 11) D 12) B 13) C 14) A 15) D 16) D 17)C 18) A 19) C 20) C 21) A 22) The flowerbed is in the shape of a square. The flowerbed is a parallelogram because it is a quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel. The flowerbed is a rhombus because it is a quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel and all four sides equal. The flowerbed is a rectangle because it is a quadrilateral with opposite sides equal and parallel as well as 4 right angles. 23) Since A and B are proportional each pair of corresponding sides has the same ratio. A proportion can be set up to find the missing side x. 200 350 = 300 x 200x = 105000 x = 525 525 feet is the length of the side of parcel B. To find the area of parcel B multiply the length 300 by the width 525 and get 157,500 square feet. Focused Learning Lessons for Mathematics 76 Geometry
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