Name: Period: Date: Geometry Exam Review: Sample question from CH 7-11. CH 12 not included as we just tested on it. Multiple Choice Identib) the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. • 6 Find the circumference of the circle. Use 7z- = 3.14. 1 The expressions (3x + 16) and (6x — 40) ° represent two angle measures of a regular polygon. Find the measure of an angle of the polygon. CD 120° ® 108° 0 72° ® 30° 2 Name a polygon with 6 sides. CD 226.08 in. ® 29.72 in. C) 1017.36 in. ® 113.04 in. 7 A scuba diver has a taut rope connecting the dive boat to an anchor on the ocean floor. The rope is 85 feet long. The water is 45 feet deep. To the nearest tenth of a foot, how far is the anchor from a point directly below the boat? 0 72.1 ft ® 77.6 ft C) 60.1 ft ® 96.2 ft 8 How long is a string reaching from the top of a 17-ft pole to a point on the ground that is 5 ft from the base of the pole? CD octagon ® quadrilateral 0 pentagon ® hexagon 3 The area of a triangle is 4,000 sq. m, and it's height is 50m. What is length of the base? CD 160m ® 80m C) 120m ® 100 m 4 The area of a circle is 1,017.36 sq. in. What is the circumference of the circle? (use the 7z- = 3.14) CD 128.8 in. ® 113.04 in. C) 18 in. ® 24 in. 5 A wooden fence is to be built around a 26 m-by-72 m lot. How many meters of fencing will be needed? O 4314 ft ® 4324 ft 0 4264 ft ® 4274 ft 9 Which set of lengths cannot form a right triangle? CD 516m ® 1032m C) 196m ® 194m CD ® C) ® 1 10 mm, 24 mm, 26 mm 20 mm, 48 mm, 52 mm 5 mm, 12 mm, 13 mm 11 mm, 24 mm, 26 mm Find the value of x. (The figure may not be drawn to scale.) 10 The longer leg of a 30°-60°-90° triangle is 7.6 feet long. Find the perimeter. ® 35.96 ft ® 8.77 ft () 20.77 ft ® 25.77 ft 11 Liola drives 12 km up a hill that is at a grade of 13 ° . What horizontal distance, to the nearest tenth of kilometer, has she covered? ® 12.7 km ® 11.7 km () 2.7 km ® 2.8 km 15 12 Find the number of sides of a convex polygon if the measures of its interior angles have a sum of 2340°. ® 121 ® 46 ® 44 ® 61 16 Find the area of the parallelogram. ® 13 ® 14 ® 15 ® 17 13 Assume that ZA is an acute angle and has a sin value of 0.994. What is the measure of ZA to two decimal places? / 4.5 cm ® 0.02° ® 83.72° C) 89.98° ® 44.83° 1.6 cm 14 Find the missing angle and side measures of AABC , given that mZA = 20°, mZC = 90°, and CB = 20. ® ® C) ® ® 11 cm2 ® 11.04 cm2 C) 5.04 cm2 ® 10.07 cm2 mZB = 110°, c = 58.5, b = 55.4 mZB = 70°, c = 59, b = 54.9 mZB = 70°, c = 58.5, b = 54.9 mZB = 110°, c = 58.5, b = 54.9 2 21 A slide 2.5 m long makes an angle of 26° with the ground. How high is the top of the slide above the ground? 17 A radio station is going to construct a 12-foot tower on top of a building. The tower will be supported by three cables, each attached to the top of the tower and to points on the roof of the building that are 16 feet from the base of the tower. Find the total length of the three cables. CD 2.25m ® 1.13m C) 1.22m ® 1.1 m 22 Which choice represents the trigonometric ratio: cos CD 60 ft ® 80 ft C) 20 ft ® 100 ft 18 Which set of lengths cannot form a right triangle? CD 16 mm, 30 mm, 34 mm ® 4 mm, 7.5 mm, 8.5 mm () 8 mm, 15 mm, 17 mm ® 9 mm, 15 mm, 17 mm 19 The shorter leg of a 30°-60°-90° triangle is 7.6 feet long. Find the perimeter. CD 13.16 ft ® 15.2 ft C) 35.96 ft ® 22.8 ft 20 A photographer shines a camera light at a particular painting forming an angle of 44° with the camera platform. If the light is 56 feet from the wall where the painting hangs, how high above the platform is the painting? 23 What is x to the nearest hundredth? (not drawn to scale) 18 X • CD x=14.58 • x = 13.99 C) x=11.33 • x = 22.23 53ft CD 0.97 ft ® 54.08 ft C) 57.99 ft ® 1.04 ft 3 390 24 Write cos B. 27 Identify two chords. 3 A /7\ vaa 4 B 4 5 3 4 3 0 ® C) ® 5 Nu, 4 3 25 Solve for x to the nearest degree. RS and TU RT and SU TU and VW RS and VW 28 A line which intersects a circle at exactly one point is called . CD a point of tangency ® a tangent line C) a chord ® a secant 29 (Imagine or make a sketch to help you answer). SR is tangent to OQ at R. Choose the true statement. CD 72 ® 71 © 18 ® 19 CD mZRQS + mZQSR = 180° • mZRQS= 90° 0 mZSRQ = 90° 26 Find the missing angle and side measures of AABC, given that mZA = 50°, mZC = 90°, and CB = 16. CD ® C) ® • SQ SR 30 The circle is circumscribed by the pentagon as shown (not drawn to scale). If QZ = 12, YX = 8, XW= 9, UW= 18, and SU= 15, find the perimeter of the pentagon. mZB = 40°, c = 20.4, b = 13.4 mZB = 140°, c = 20.9, b = 13.9 mZB = 40°, c = 20.9, b = 13.4 mZB = 140°, c = 20.9, b = 13.4 CD 124 ® 129 ® 88 ® 93 4 31 You are standing at point B. Point B is 11 feet from 33 How many degrees does a minute hand move in 10 minutes? the center of the circular water storage tank and 10 feet from point A. AB is tangent to 00 at A. Find the radius of the tank. A 11 12 1 10 10 2 ® 80° ® 60° C) 40° ® 50° 34 A wooden wagon wheel has 12 equally spaced spokes radiating from the central hub. ® 9.2 ft. ® 11.1 ft. C) 4.6 ft. ® 14.9 ft. 32 Given: In 00, mBAC = 316°. Find mZBOC. • • % What is the measure of the angle that determines the separation between two adjacent spoke holes? ® ® C) ® ® 19° ® 38 0 C) 44° ® 22° 5 22.5° 30° 12° 45° 35 Use the diagram (not drawn to scale) and the given information. Find the value of x. 118°, mDEF = 90°, mFGH = 140°, and mHAB = 12° Find m/FPD. 37 mBCD = ® 14.4 ® 11.9 0 17.5 ® 10.6 36 Given: m/IED = 99° and m Z.IFG = 92° Find the measure of each unknown angle. (not drawn to scale) ® ® 0 ® 38 ® ® 0 ® 12° 25° 106° 39 0 A park maintenance person stands 24 m from a circular monument. If you draw two tangents from the maintenance person to each side of the monument, they make an angle of 22°. What is the measure of the arc created where the lines intersect the monument (the arc closest to the person)? ® 68° ® 112° 0 136° ® 158° mZ1 = 81°, mZ2= 88°, mZ3 = 92°, mZ4= 99° mZ1 = 88°, mZ2= 81°, mZ3= 99°, mZ4= 92° mZ1 = 88°, mZ2= 81°, mZ3= 92°, mZ4= 99° mZ1 = 81°, mZ2= 88°, mZ3= 99°, mZ4= 92° 6 Use the diagram (not draw to scale) and the given information. Use the diagram (not drawn to scale) and the given information to find the diameter of the circle. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. A A 41 BC = 18 and DC = 22. 39 Find the value of x if mAB = 59° and mCD = 71° ® 44.9 ® 7.3 ® 8.9 ® 6.2 42 A footbridge is in the shape of an arc of a circle. The bridge is 11 ft tall and 26 ft long, horizontally. What is the radius of the circle that contains the bridge? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. ® 6° ® 65° 0 32.5° ® 67° 40 A hummingbird is flying toward a large tree that has a radius of 6 feet. When it is 35 feet from the center of the tree, its lines of sight form two tangents. What is the measure of the arc on the tree that the hummingbird can see? r ® 13.2 ft ® 2.2 ft 0 15.4 ft ® 26.4 ft 16 ft Find the value of x. ® ® 0 ® 161.26° 160.26° 81.13° 80.13° 43 ® ® 0 ® 7 12 28 6 14 44 48 The area of a regular octagon is 30 cm 2 . What is the area of a regular octagon with sides five times as large as the sides of the first octagon? ® 685 cm2 ® 4500 cm2 C) 150 cm2 ® 750 cm2 49 Leila needs to make a poster that is 2 m by 3.5 m for the big game. The cost of the paper is $2.75. Later she needs another poster with dimensions 1 m by 1.75 m. What is the paper for this poster likely to cost? ® $0.44 ® $0.69 C) $1.38 ® $1.63 50 Find the area of an equilateral triangle with side length 8. • 16.\5 • 12.\5 © 32 ® 24 51 Find the area of a regular octagon with side length 9 cm. O 782.2 cm2 ® 423.3 cm2 C) 374.4 cm2 ® 391.1 cm2 52 If a circle has a diameter of 5 inches, what is the circumference rounded to the nearest whole number? Use 7Z" 3.14. ® 8 in. ® 20 in. C) 32 in. ® 16 in. 53 A circle has a circumference of 35 meters. Find its radius. ® 8.75m ® 5.57m C) 17.5 m ® 11.14m 16 O 8 ® none of these 0 2 ® 3 45 The figure below is made up of two squares with the areas shown. What is the length of x? ® 850 ® 100 C) 160 ® 3400 46 A rectangular field is 340 m by 450 m. A rectangular barn 22 m by 45 m is built in the field. How much area is left over? O 153, 990 m2 ® 151, 997 m2 C) 152, 010 m2 ® 152, 933 m2 47 The area of a trapezoid is 230 in 2 . If the height is 10 in. and the longer base is 33 in., what is the length of the shorter base? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. ® 23.0 in. ® 13.0 in. C) 10.0 in. ® 7.0 in. 8 54 A park has a circular swimming pool. The diameter of the pool is 11 m. What is the distance traveled if you swim around the edge of the pool once? Use 7Z" ,- 3.14. ® 34.54m ® 103.67m 0 22m ® 69.12m 57 The change in position from the solid figure to the dotted figure is best described as a Find the area, use Pi =3.14: ® transmission ® reflection 0 rotation ® translation 58 A point P has coordinates (1, –3). What are its new coordinates after point P is reflected over the y-axis? ® (-1, –3) ® (1, –3) 0 (1,3) ® (-1, 3) 59 What is the translation image of (5, 6) after the translation (x, y) —> (x– 3,y– 1)? 0 (8,5) ® (2,7) ® (8,7) ® (2,5) 60 Identify the coordinates of the point (-7, 6) after a rotation of 90° clockwise about the origin. ® (7,6) ® (-7, –6) 0 (6,7) ® (7, –6) 55 ® 20.096m ® 8.0384m 0 32.1536m ® 128.614m 56 Find the area of the shaded region. 30.79 cm2 38.48 cm2 153.94 cm2 123.15 cm2 9 61 One triangle is shown on the coordinate grid. Two vertices for a second triangle are also shown. Which coordinates for the third vertex will form another triangle that is similar to the triangle that is shown? 63 A reflection is always ® a rotation ® a translation () an isometry ® reflexive 64 Use the graph below to complete the sentence. 1F1 x jee"lp x B **• —10 — 62 ® (-5, —2) ® ( -5 , —9) © ( -5 , —7 ) ® ( -5 , 7 ) A —10 Figure A i 13' C i D i is the image of figure ABCD under a rotation ® 180° about the origin. ® 270° counterclockwise about the origin. C) 90° clockwise about the origin. ® 90° counterclockwise about the origin. 65 Which of the following letters (if drawn as simply as possible) has at least one line of symmetry? Y, N, P, R CD R • Y • P ® N What are the coordinates of the vertices when the figure is reflected in line m? 10 —ict 'PPP- 10 —10 W' (4, —3), X' (1, 4), /7 ' (-2, 0) ® W' (-3, 4), X' (4, 1), /7 ' (0, —2) 0 W' (2, 3), X' (-1, —4), /7 ' (-4, 0) W' (2, —3), X' (1, —4), /7 ' (-4, 0) 10
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