Installation Manual for VMAC System V90G120 2015-2011 Ford F250-F550 6.7L Diesel General Information..................................................................... 4 Before You Start ....................................................................... 4 Additional Requirements .......................................................... 4 Part 1: Warranty and System ID ................................................. 5 Part 2: Preparing for Installation ............................................... 8 Part 3: Installing the Cooler, Bracket and Compressor .......... 14 3.1 Installing the Oil Cooler ...................................................... 14 3.2 Routing Battery Cables ...................................................... 15 3.3 Continuing Oil Cooler Installation ....................................... 17 3.4 Installing Main Bracket ....................................................... 19 3.5 Battery Cable and Relocated Battery Box .......................... 30 3.6 Washer Bottle ..................................................................... 35 3.7 Air Filter Box ....................................................................... 38 Part 4: Installing the Tank and Hoses....................................... 50 4.1 Installing the Tank and Brackets ........................................ 50 4.2 Installing the Hoses ............................................................ 52 4.3 Adding Oil to the System .................................................... 53 Part 5: Installing the Control Components .............................. 54 5.1 Routing the Wiring .............................................................. 55 5.2 Installing the components ................................................... 56 5.3 Connecting the In-cab Wiring ............................................. 60 5.4 Completing and Testing the Installation ............................. 63 Part 6: Finishing the Installation ................................................ 65 6.1 Before Starting the Engine Checklist.................................. 65 6.2 Safety Test ......................................................................... 65 6.3 Setup, Performance Testing and Adjustments ................... 68 6.4 Auxiliary Air Receiver ......................................................... 69 Accessory Products from VMAC ............................................... 70 Document #1930190 Installation Manual for VMAC System V90G120 2015-2011 Ford F250-F550 6.7L Diesel Changes and Revisions Version A B C D E Revision Details Release ECN 12-071 ECN 12-084, ECN 12-127 ECN 12-170 ECN 13-013, ECN 14-018 Revised by/date SAR 23 Feb 2012 SAR 23 May 2012 SAR 11 Jun 2012 SAR 06 Feb 2013 JR 30 Apr 2014 Checked by/date Reviewed by/date Implemented MH 3 Apr 2012 OJ 29 May 2012 MH 11 Oct 2012 SM 08 Feb 2013 MH 06 May 2014 N/A N/A N/A N/A RD 06 May 2014 12 April 2012 29 May 2012 11 Oct 2012 08 Feb 2013 12 May 2014 Important Information ! This symbol is used to call your attention to instructions concerning your personal safety. Watch for this symbol; it points out important safety precautions, it means “attention, become alert! Your personal safety is involved. Read the message that follows and be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death. Be alert; your safety is involved. While it is impossible to warn about every conceivable hazard, let good common sense be your guide. This symbol is used to call your attention to additional instructions or special emphasis on a specific procedure. The information in this manual is intended for certified VMAC installers who have been trained in installation procedures and for people with mechanical trade certification who have the tools and equipment to properly and safely perform the installation. Do not attempt this installation if you do not have the appropriate mechanical training, knowledge and experience. Follow all safety precautions for under hood mechanical work. Any grinding, bending or restructuring operations for correct fit in modified trucks must follow standard shop practices. ! 2 All hoses, tubes, and wires that are rerouted or shifted during installation must be secure so that they do not contact excessively hot areas or sharp edges. Where possible, use rubber coated P-clips. Follow the routing suggestions in this manual and cover all hoses with the supplied plastic loom. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 These instructions are a general guide for installing this system on standard production trucks and do not contain information for installation on non-standard trucks. This system may not fit special order models or those which have had other changes without additional modifications. If you have difficulty with the installation, contact VMAC. The VMAC warranty form is located at the back of this manual. This warranty form must be completed and mailed or faxed to VMAC at the time of installation for any subsequent warranty claim to be considered valid. To order parts, contact your VMAC dealer. Your dealer will ask for the VMAC serial number, part number, description and quantity. To locate your nearest dealer, call 1-888-241-2289. Copyright 2012 All trademarks used in this manual are the property of the respective copyright holder. The contents of this manual may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of VMAC, 1333 Kipp Road, Nanaimo, BC V9X 1R3. Printed in Canada VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 3 General Information Before You Start Read this manual before attempting installation so that you can familiarize yourself with the components and how they fit on the truck. Identify variations for different model years and different situations that are listed in the manual. Open the package, unpack the components and identify them. All fasteners must be torqued to specifications. Use manufacturers torque values for OEM fasteners. Apply Loctite 242 or equivalent on all engine-mounted fasteners. Torque values are with Loctite applied unless otherwise specified. STANDARD GRADE 8 NATIONAL COARSE THREAD Size 1/4 5/16 3/8 7/16 1/2 Foot-pounds (ft-lb) 9 18 35 55 80 Newton meter (N•m) 12 24 47 74 108 9/16 110 149 5/8 170 230 ¾ 280 379 STANDARD GRADE 8 NATIONAL FINE THREAD Size 3/8 7/16 Foot-pounds (ft-lb) 40 60 Newton meter (N•m) 54 81 1/2 90 122 5/8 180 244 ¾ 320 434 METRIC CLASS 10.9 Size Foot-pounds (ft-lb) Newton meter (N•m) M12 69 93 M14 104 141 M16 174 236 M8 19 25 M10 41 55 Additional Requirements Special Tools Pneumatic fan wrench removal set (such as Lisle 43300) or a manual fan pulley holder (such as KD3900) OEM flywheel locking tool part number J42386. 4 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Hose Information ! Depending on other installed equipment, it might be necessary to move the air/oil separation tank from its intended location. The hoses used in VMAC compressor systems have a specific inner liner that is compatible with our compressor oil. Use of hoses other than those supplied or recommended by VMAC may cause compressor damage and may void your warranty. Please contact VMAC for replacement hoses and further information. Part 1: Warranty and System ID □ Complete the warranty form. The VMAC warranty form is located at the back of this manual. This warranty form must be completed and mailed or faxed to VMAC at the time of installation for any subsequent warranty claim to be considered valid. System Identification and Operating Instructions The System Identification Number Plate must be attached to the vehicle at the time of installation. This plate provides information that allows VMAC to assist in customer inquiries and the ordering of parts. □ Mark and drill two 7/64” holes in the top of the cross member in front of the OEM air filter box. Secure the plate with supplied self-tapping screws □ Clean cross member beside the number plate and stick the VMAC belt routing diagram to the cross member. □ Apply battery warning label to driver side of primary cooling reservoir. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 5 □ Asoperational part of the installation process, ensure that the safety and instruction decal is affixed in an obvious location so that it can be seen by vehicle operators. A good spot for this is usually on the inside of the door or on the panel underneath the steering wheel. (Figure 1.1). Figure 1.1 6 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Toservicing alert any technicians that may service the vehicle, affix the caution/contact label in the engine compartment near the hood latch in a visible location. Thoroughly clean the selected area before affixing the label (figure 1.2) Figure 1.2 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 7 Part 2: Preparing for Installation Preparation for installation is very important. Missing an item can cause problems in the installation or even damage to components. Check off each item as it is completed so that you do not miss any preparation steps. Ensure that you have filled out the VMAC Warranty Registration. Install the System Identification Number Plate and Operational Instruction Decal. (Please see Part 1 for details). □ Locate the blunt-cut OEM SEIC wire harness, on the driver’s side just below the OBDII port. You will need to find the transmission park signal (blue with grey stripe wire). □ Use a multi-meter to verify the transmission park signal. Turn the key to the RUN position (do not start the truck), as to supply power to the dash display. The resistance should read close to 0-ohms in park and open circuit in all other gears. If this is correct, put the car in park and turn the key to the off position. There are multiple blue wires with various coloured stripes. The transmission park signal needs to be electrically verified with a multi-meter to ensure the correct wire is read. □ Mark transmission park signal wire for connection later in Part 5: Installing the Control Components. □ Disconnect batteries (both driver and passenger side). □ Drain coolant from both the primary and secondary radiators (drain for primary coolant is on driver’s side, secondary coolant is on passenger side). Start with the secondary radiator. Save coolant to be reused later. Close drain caps when coolant has been drained. 8 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Remove passenger side battery bracket and battery. □ Disconnect the mass air flow sensor from the top of the filter box. □ Remove filter box (both upper and lower sections). □ Remove tube and resonator that connects the filter box to the turbo intake. □ Cover turbo intake. □ Remove passenger side hood strut and hood strut ball stud from the hood, (save for later use). □ Remove lower hood strut ball stud from inner fender. □ Remove positive terminal block and wiring connector panel from passenger side battery box. To remove wiring panel pry up. Positive terminal block has one clip and slides up to remove. □ Disconnect windshield washer tube from joint above passenger side battery box on top of firewall. □ Unplug wiring harness from windshield washer pump and remove wiring from front lower passenger side battery box. □ Unplug glow plug module connectors from bottom of passenger side battery box (3 connectors). □ Remove the bolt from wheel well that secures inner fender to battery box. □ Remove passenger side battery box (save bolts for later use). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 9 □ Remove glow plug module from bottom of passenger side battery box (Torx T30 bolts) (save module for later use). □ Disconnect hoses from secondary coolant reservoir (attached to passenger side of fan shroud) and remove reservoir from fan shroud. □ Remove upper secondary coolant hose (top hose going to water pump on passenger side of engine). □ Cut plastic cuff securing hose on secondary rad hose carefully to preserve fitting (discard band and hose) (Figure 2.1). Upper Secondary Radiator Hose Cut Plastic Cuff To Remove Connector Figure 2.1 □ Install supplied hose back on connector and secure with supplied hose clamp (Figure 2.2). 10 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Supplied Hose Clamp OEM Quick Connect Supplied Hose Figure 2.2 □ Install hose coupling and flexible hose to open end of modified secondary coolant hose. Leave about 1” gap between hoses and secure with supplied hose clamps. □ Remove plastic wire guide from front of EGR on passenger side of engine (two bolts securing to EGR and plastic ties securing to wire). Save bolts for attaching the inlet valve brace later and discard plastic. (Figure 2.3). Figure 2.3 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 11 □ Using knife cut insulated heat shield if required to clear hose. Install modified hose back on secondary water pump. Ensure notches on OEM quick connector align with notches on secondary water pump. Point elbow towards rear of truck (opposite to the original direction). Ensure hose is not kinked, (rotate the hose on the OEM quick connect, if required, to remove any kinks). Hose must run underneath the injector wiring harness. □ Ensure OEM locking clip is engaged on plastic elbow. Loop hose towards front of truck. □ Remove bolt securing power steering reservoir to upper fan shroud. DO NOT remove hose from reservoir. Slide reservoir up out of clip securing it to the upper fan shroud. □ Remove 5 bolts (3 on driver’s side and 2 on passenger side) and wire clips securing upper fan shroud and remove upper fan shroud from truck. □ Unplug fan wire (unplug connector closer to the engine, not the one right on the hub of the fan). Remove long bolt securing fan wiring harness to engine and discard. □ Remove the fan (right-hand thread) and pull it out of the engine bay. For ease of fan removal and installation, it is recommended that a pneumatic fan wrench removal set (such as Lisle 43300) or a manual fan pulley holder (such as KD3900) is used. □ Remove fan stator (the lower shroud can be left in place if the stator is rotated to clear the lower lip). □ Remove upper passenger side fan stator mount and save for use later. 12 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Release tension on OEM belt (leave belt routed correctly on passenger side of engine). □ Remove 2 bolts from secondary water pump (Figure 2.4). Remove OEM Bolts From Secondary Water Pump Figure 2.4 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 13 Part 3: Installing the Cooler, Bracket and Compressor 3.1 Installing the Oil Cooler □ Remove lower primary coolant hose (attached to the primary cooler and engine) (Figure 3.1). To Engine From Radiator Figure 3.1 □ Cut the plastic cuff securing the OEM quick connect to engine side coolant hose (discard OEM quick connect) (Figure 3.2). OEM Quick Connect Cut Cuff Figure 3.2 □ Cut the radiator side coolant hose 8” from the OEM quick connect (discard short section of hose with OEM quick connect) (Figure 3.3). 14 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Discard This Section OEM Quick Connect 8” Figure 3.3 3.2 Routing Battery Cables □ Apply loom to supplied battery cable extensions. Note: The red and the black battery cables will follow the same route! □ Route the supplied positive/red battery cable between the frame and body from the re-located battery location that will be under the driver side. Leave 20” of cable to the rear of the body mount hanging under driver side door. □ Continue routing the cable above the truck electrical harness and below the two metal power steering lines. □ Continue routing, careful to avoid the steering column, around front of the steering box until the cable reaches the electrical harness under/beside the fan shroud. □ Feed cable along fan shroud following other truck wiring harness. □ Continue following truck wiring harness under the air intake and metal bracket. Route along the inner fender plastic wire guide tray under fender and follow OEM positive cable wire harness to relocated battery positive terminal. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 15 □ Route the negative battery cable from the relocated battery location and follow the positive battery cable. Continue routing until under the fan shroud and in such a way it will remain clear of the crank pulley and any other sharp or moving objects. □ Remove the OEM negative battery block bolt attaching the OEM negative battery cable located beside the engine side coolant OEM quick connect (Figure 3.4). For ease of removal the OEM negative battery block bolt should be removed with the engine side coolant hose disconnected. Figure 3.4 shown with coolant hose connected to illustrate the OEM negative battery bolt location. Front of Engine Engine Side Coolant Hose OEM Negative Battery Engine Block Bolt Figure 3.4 □ Install the supplied negative battery cable lug on top of the existing OEM negative battery cable lug. Orientate the cable so that it travels down and under the existing vehicle battery tray facing the front of the vehicle towards the fan shroud. Reuse the existing OEM negative battery bolt. □ Secure battery cables with tie-straps as required as to clear the crank pulley and other moving parts. 16 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 3.3 Continuing Oil Cooler Installation ! Do not strike the impact sensor as this could cause the airbags to actuate. (Figure 3.5) □ Position the cooler in the center of the cross-member so that it is just above the sway bar with the oil ports facing up (Figure 3.5). Impact Sensor Location Fog Light Connector Location Cross Member Figure 3.5 □ Apply Loctite then install bolts through the flat mounting strap and place them on the front of the cross member on each side of the impact sensor. Note the impact sensor is located in the center of the cross-member; the driver side wire connection is for the fog lights if equipped (Figure 3.5). □ Thread the bolts into the matching holes on the cooler mounts hand tight only, this will allow the cooler to be repositioned if necessary after the coolant hoses have been attached (Figure 3.5). □ Install the radiator side coolant hose and secure with supplied hose clamp (Figure 3.6). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 17 Figure 3.6 □ With the radiator side coolant hose secured tighten the cooler mount bolts to specification. □ Install the engine side coolant hose and secure with supplied hose clamp (Figure 3.6). Note, it may be necessary to trim the cooler end of the coolant hose, do so as required if any kinking of the hose occurs. □ Apply hose protection to 1/2" oil hoses. □ Connect the shortest 1/2" hose to the passenger side of the cooler and orientate as shown (Figure 3.7). □ Connect the longest 1/2" hose to the driver side of the cooler and orientate as show (Figure 3.7). (Note the cooler hoses must be installed before the fan shroud is installed). Figure 3.7 18 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 For ease of installation the cooler hoses should be installed after the cooler is installed and before the fan and upper fan shroud are installed. 3.4 Installing Main Bracket □ Remove tensioner and idlers from VMAC bracket. □ Disconnect A/C sensor. □ Install supplied adhesive rubber pad on the air conditioning line that runs in front of the modified upper secondary coolant hose connector (at the water pump). Install adhesive rubber pad to protect hose where it will rub against main bracket. Secure with zip ties. □ Remove Stud Bolt at front, passenger side engine cover, and cut off stud flush to top of bolt head, then reinstall bolt. (Figure 3.8). □ Install main bracket. On single alternator trucks use supplied spacers behind top drivers side mount and lower front mount between bracket and secondary water pump, (Figure 3.9). For ease of installation, you may want to remove lower secondary rad hose to get the main bracket in place on the engine. Reinstall the hose immediately after installation of the bracket. Secondary coolant hose routes under compressor pad. Ensure hose does not kink. Adjust the hose clamps if necessary. The wiring harness is routed above the VMAC bracket and the front of the engine and specific attention must be paid to ensuring the wiring harness is not pinched. □ Check to make sure that no wires or OEM objects are pinched between the bracket and the engine. The coolant hose installed earlier must run under compressor platform. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 19 Remove Stud Bolt, Cut off Stud Flush with Head and Reinstall. Figure 3.8 ! Installation of the front and lower side mounting bolts must follow the order below. □ Use long (130mm) M8 bolts and washers provided for front two mounts. If installing on a single alternator truck use supplied spacers behind bracket for 130mm bolts. Use Loctite and hand tighten only. (Figure 3.9). □ Use shorter (40mm) M8 bolts for lower side engine mounts. Use Loctite and hand tighten only. □ Torque front bolts to specification first. □ Next, torque lower side bolts to specification. It is possible to get extension with flex head through from inside wheel well for lower side bolts. 20 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Washers Single Alternator Spacers Front Mounts M8 x 130 Bolts Side Mounts M8 x 40 Flange Head Bolts Figure 3.9 □ Reconnect A/C sensor. □ Reinstall passenger side upper fan stator mount through main bracket into the original threaded hole. A running change has resulted in changes to the OEM stator mounting studs on Ford F250-F550 Superduty trucks equipped with 6.7L Powerstroke diesel engines as of 29Sep-11 (Figure 3.10). Trucks built after this date may experience clearance issues between the VMAC main bracket and OEM stator mounting stud during installation. Original Stator Mount Stud New Stator Mount Stud Figure 3.10 □ For V900120/V90G120/V910010 systems shipped prior to 9Dec-11 being installed on trucks built after 29-Sep-11 the OEM stator mounting stud can be modified for proper fitment. Grind down the washer outside diameter as shown until proper fitment is achieved, (Figure 3.11). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 21 DO NOT remove the entire washer. If the washer is removed this bolt could damage the VR bracket when tightened down resulting in VR bracket and/or water pump failure. Part Number Location Stator Mounting Stud Must Fit In Bore Here Grind O.D. of Washer Here Figure 3.11 □ Install idlers and tensioner using Loctite and torque to specifications. □ Flex the air condition line that goes over the main bracket in towards the engine to ensure clearance to the main bracket and compressor. Check to ensure the added hose protection is in the correct location. □ Modify fan stator as shown (Figure 3.12). 22 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 3/4” ½” Cut Through Below Fins Supporting Mounts 3-1/2” Cut Through Just Below For Fan Wire Clip Cut Stator Section Down To The Rubber Flap, Approx 3-1/2” From Stator Mount Surface See Detail View Detail View Figure 3.12 □ Install fan stator using OEM nuts. □ Remove the 4 OEM crank pulley balancer bolts and discard. Install VMAC crank pulley on inside of OEM balancer. Ensure center-locating boss goes in OEM balancer and install the 4 supplied M12 crank pulley bolts. Torque to 22 lb. ft. (will tighten an additional 90 degrees in step to follow). Some concerns have been raised regarding the OEM 2011 Ford 6.7 harmonic balancer. The concern is related to the flatness of the balancer surface which the VMAC crank pulley is mounted to. When the pulley is installed on the balancer and the engine is running there may be a front to back wobble of the VMAC crank pulley which can cause damage to the driveline components. If you are experiencing this issue please contact VMAC technical support at 1-888-241-2289. □ Tension OEM belt and ensure belt seated properly on all pulleys, (Figure 3.13 – OEM Belt Routing). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 23 Figure 3.13 – OEM Belt Routing □ Tighten crank pulley bolts an additional 90 degrees. □ Remove lower portion of inlet brace from air end and install on engine. It attaches to the front of the EGR where the wire guide was previously removed, (Figure 3.14), (use OEM bolts, use Loctite and torque to specifications). Lower portion of inlet brace bolts here. Figure 3.14 24 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Connect straight end of shorter 1/2” oil hose to the fitting on the side of the compressor. The hose will route up over the compressor behind the clutch guard and must be protected from damage from threaded ends of the fasteners that attach clutch guard. □ Route the straight end of the longer 1/2” oil hose, following the shorter 1/2” hose, along the top of the frame rail, next to the shock tower and rearward to the front of the separator tank, beside the forward cab mount and connect to fitting on tank. It is very important to tape or cover the opening in the top of the compressor to ensure that nothing can enter the compressor housing as this may cause severe damage to the internal parts or failure of the compressor. □ Bolt Compressor in position using the three supplied M8 socket head cap screws (no bolt goes in the inside rear location). Use Loctite and torque to specifications (Inlet valve needs to be removed to allow rear compressor bolt installation). □ Replace inlet valve. Install fasteners finger tight only. (Do not use Loctite on these four (4) bolts). It must be noted that this system uses three different length bolts in the inlet valves. The longest bolts go in the two holes closest to the engine (through the bracket) and the shortest bolt goes in the hole on the passenger side closest to the front of the truck (Figure 3.15). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 25 Longest Bolts Shortest Bolt Figure 3.15 ! Never use an impact wrench to install inlet bolts. The torque spec for inlet bolts is 19 ft. lbs. □ Join the brace on the EGR to the one on the inlet valve using the supplied M8 bolts, washers and nylock nuts. Finger tight only. Ensure the brace bracket bolts are not preloaded before tightening the inlet valve bolts. □ Tighten all four (4) inlet valve bolts and torque to specification. □ Tighten the two fasteners joining the brace together and torque to specification. □ Connect the 45 degree end of the 3/4” discharge hose to the fitting on the rear of the compressor and route down towards the outside of the frame rail under the passenger side of the truck. Ensure hose does not contact any hot, moving or sharp components. Do not tighten fitting until connected to separator tank. 26 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Route the VMAC belt around compressor, idler, tensioner and crank pulley. See belt routing diagram (Figure 3.16 – VR70 Belt Layout). Figure 3.16 – VR70 Belt Layout □ Remove OEM bolts and install idler bracket (part number horizontal when installed) over the OEM tensioner using replacement M8x 200mm bolts provided. Use Loctite and torque to specifications. (VMAC belt must be routed prior to installation of this bracket). □ Tension VMAC belt and ensure it is seated properly on all idlers and clears all hoses. □ Install fan spacer and fan. Use supplied fan wire spacer between fan wire bracket and engine using supplied M8x170mm bolt. Use Loctite and torque to specifications. □ Reconnect fan wire. □ Cut rectangle out of soft rubber section on back of fan shroud. Section should be 1/2" deep 4" long (Figure 3.17). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 27 Remove Shaded Area 4” 1/2" Figure 3.17 □ Install upper fan shroud. Secure power steering reservoir and secondary coolant reservoir. □ Connect hoses to secondary coolant reservoir. Route flexible upper coolant hose under main compressor bracket across in front to the reservoir. Secure hose to A/C line to ensure hose will not contact clutch or any other moving components. □ Fill the primary and secondary radiators with saved coolant. □ Apply loom and route the 1/4” and 3/16” Teflon hoses from the compressor down the back of the passenger side inner fender, along the outside of the frame rail under the passenger side of the truck. Ensure hose does not contact any hot, moving or sharp components. □ Remove two Torx screws holding the OEM component on top of the passenger side engine cover. Install the solenoid valve and mount supplied under the OEM component and reinstall the Torx screws. □ Connect the 3/16” (the smaller of the two) Teflon line to the straight fitting on the solenoid valve which is mounted on the passenger side engine cover. The 1/4" Teflon line that comes attached to the 90 degree fitting in the solenoid valve connects to the 90 degree fitting on the passenger side of the inlet valve, close to the clutch. 28 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Connect the 1/4”, (the larger of the two), Teflon line to the fitting on the inlet valve, (fitting on driver’s side of the inlet valve close to the engine). □ Attach the glow plug module previously removed from battery box to underside of supplied glow plug bracket using three supplied M6 bolts and nuts (Figure 3.18). Use Supplied M8 Flat Head Bolt Here Positive Terminal Lock Nut Negative Post Goes To Stud On Firewall Install Glow Plug Module This Side Using M6 Bolts Tie Strap Negative Battery Cable Harness Here . Figure 3.18 □ Using a hammer, flatten the raised, rolled edge around the fender sub frame to provide clearance for the glow plug bracket. □ Connect the three connectors to the glow plug module. □ Install glow plug bracket. Use supplied M6 nut to secure the back leg to the stud on the firewall, (Figure 3.18). □ Use supplied M8 flat head bolt to hold the long leg of the glow plug bracket to the fender sub frame, but DO NOT TIGHTEN at this point.(Figure 3.18). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 29 □ Install OEM bolt that was removed from inside wheel well that goes through the inner fender and secures into the glow plug bracket (previously secured into the battery box). 3.5 Battery Cable and Relocated Battery Box □ Unscrew the positive lock nut from terminal on glow plug module. □ Modify both OEM battery cable ends (positive and negative) by removing the threaded stud from the battery cable ends and then enlarging the stud holes to allow them to fit over each of the studs on the glow plug module. (Figure 3.19). Figure 3.19 □ Ifthethediagram battery cable clamping portions are not cut of it will look like below. Be sure to wrap any exposed ‘positive’ clamp with black electrical tape to prevent short circuiting. (Figure 3.20). 30 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Figure 3.20 ! Use caution when modifying the battery cable ends. Use a vice or other means to hold and support the cable end when drilling. A ‘step drill’ is recommended. □ Connect the supplied positive battery cable extension to the positive terminal and secure down with lock nut. Connect OEM battery clamp to positive post with the supplied nylock nut. □ Using the supplied tie strap, attach the negative battery cable harness to the glow plug module bracket. □ Attach washer bottle pump extension cable to OEM plug. Route cable down between radiator and frame so that the plug ends up hanging down behind the bumper on the outside of the passenger side frame (where the bumper support bracket is attached). □ The battery box will mount to the driver side frame rail behind the suspension radius arm mount (Figure 3.21 & Figure 3.22). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 31 Battery Box Mount Suspension Radius Arm Mount Front Bracket Mount (Note: Battery Box Not Shown For Clarity) Figure 3.21 M10 Fender Washer M10 x 45 Bolt M10 Nut 5/16 Nuts (2 Places) 3/8 Washer 5/16 Washers (4 Places) 5/16 x 3/4 Bolts & 5/16 Washers (4 Places) 5/16 x 2 Bolts & OEM Crossmember Nut 5/16 Washers (2 Places) Figure 3.22 □ Remove 1 of 2 OEM nuts attaching the transmission crossmember to the frame. Depending on truck configuration crossmember location may differ (Figure 3.23). Suspension Radius Arm Mount Remove Front Nut Suspension Radius Arm Mount Remove Rear Nut Figure 3.23 32 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Remove the plastic hold down for the wiring harness on the inside of the frame that interferes with the front bracket mount bolt. Secure the wiring harness with supplied P-clamp onto back of the mount bolts. □ Bolt battery box mount in place as shown in Figure 3.21. Remove the two cables that are attached to the supplied battery box, and discard as they are not used in this application. □ Place battery in battery box and secure with supplied battery hold down clamp. Do not connect battery at this point and do not lift battery up onto battery box mount at this point! In some applications/industries it is preferable to keep the bottom and frame of the truck clear of additional components and, in those cases it is acceptable to relocate the battery to a better location on or in the service body of a truck, instead of onto the frame rail. See below: □ VMAC cannot list or approve all the possible alternative battery locations. It is up to the installer to follow safe/best practices. VMAC will not warranty any improperly installed battery boxes and/or cables or any failures relating to the installation. □ The installer must use best practices when routing the battery cables, and must ensure that the function of the vehicle's electronics, and other systems, are not adversely affected by the location of the battery and the cables. Do NOT attach the ground wire to the frame. It MUST be connected to the same point as the OEM ground wire or to the location shown in the installation manual. If there are specific questions regarding the routing of the cables, please contact the Ford Truck Body Builder Advisory Service at: www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/ VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 33 □ Itlonger is not recommended that the supplied cables be extended. If cables are required, new cables should be made. Use a minimum of a #2 AWG conductor. Use crimp terminals only. Do not use wire-clamp type terminals. Keep cables as short as is practical. The supplied battery box, or an equivalent, should be used for additional protection. The installer must ensure that nothing can be accidentally dropped across the two terminals or have the positive post otherwise shorted to ground. If the battery is not relocated as per the installation manual, be sure to note this in the warranty registration to better assist with potential Tech Support calls. □ Atechnician label must be installed to clearly advise the operator/service of the new location of the battery. Refer to the “Warranty and System ID” section of the installation manual for location of the VMAC supplied label. 34 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 3.6 Washer Bottle □ Trace around passenger side front bumper support bracket where it attaches to frame with a paint pen for alignment during reinstallation. □ Remove bolts and nuts holding bumper support bracket to frame. □ Install supplied check valve into hose attached to hood by the windshield. Ensure arrow on check valve points in direction of washer nozzles. Fitting pushes into hoses (no clamps required). □ Route supplied windshield washer hose from check valve, along fender on fender liner and down to behind the bumper (where the bumper support mounts). □ Drain OEM washer bottle (save fluid) and remove windshield washer pump from OEM washer bottle washer (keep elbow and coupler attached to pump). □ Remove windshield washer pump from supplied washer bottle and replace with OEM Ford windshield washer pump. Install grommet and then pump. □ Remove aftermarket fill cap from washer bottle and attach to fill fitting provided. □ Attach rubber coupling and reducer to inlet of washer bottle using hose clamps (Figure 3.24). □ Install supplied carriage bolts through washer bottle mounting plate and then attach washer bottle to plate using supplied M8 bolts and nuts (Figure 3.24). Can cut 1” off plastic brace behind bumper, this will help install washer bottle and bracket. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 35 Carriage Bolts M8 Bolts Note Orientation Of Plate Figure 3.24 □ Route 1" fill hose down beside radiator on the passenger side from inside engine bay to washer bottle location and attach to washer bottle using hose clamp. □ Install washer bottle with carriage bolts going through bumper support. Secure with supplied M10 nuts & torque to specs. □ Attach washer hose and electrical connector to pump. □ Install washer bottle fill fitting to top of 1" hose and secure with hose clamp. □ Remove rubber from provided P-Clip. Using P-Clip secure fill hose to bolt holding on fan shroud. Hose should be close to radiator on driver’s side of the bolt, and next to bolt facing rear of truck. □ Fill washer bottle with saved washer fluid. Water Bottle Installation with Fog Lights: To install the water bottle, the passenger side fog light mount must be modified. See below. □ First remove the bumper support bracket as described as in above text, then disconnect the fog light wiring harness at the right fog light. 36 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Fog Light Support Bracket Cut and remove this portion 6 1/2” 2 1/2” 2 3/4” Rear View Side View Figure 3.25 □ Remove the three bolts holding the fog light support bracket in place. Remove the fog light assembly. □ Refer to Figure 3.25 for the area required to be removed from the support bracket. □ After cutting, clean and de-burr all edges and reinstall for light assembly behind bumper with the three OEM bolts. □ Plug the fog light wiring harness back into the back of the fog light. □ Complete installation as described. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 37 3.7 Air Filter Box □ Remove rubber intake sleeve from side of OEM air box (Figure 3.26). Rubber Sleeve Figure 3.26 □ Cut OEM lower air filter box as seen in Figure 3.27. Cut at 3.75” below top (just above the radius). Cut away main filter section leaving the foam filter section. Leave the divider intact between the two sections. □ Cut tab (with bolt hole in it) off flush on the side of the filter box, (Figure 3.27). □ Cut corner off air filter box as dimensioned, (Figure 3.27). Trim Ribs Off Flush Cut Tab Off Flush Cut Corner Off - 1-3/4" Wide X 3/8" Tall Trim Ribs Around Hole 3-3/4" Cut Line Match-Drill 3/8" Hole With Hole in Steel Bottom Box. Cut To Match Opening After Installing Steel Bottom Box. Figure 3.27 □ Cut foam section of air filter 1” below ridge that secures it in the plastic air filter box (Figure 3.28). 38 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 1.0” Cut 1” Below Filter Box Discard Figure 3.28 □ Insert supplied metal air filter box inside bottom of cut OEM plastic filter box. The overlap should be 3/4”. Drill three 3/16” holes on each side for the supplied rivets. Insert the supplied 3/16” pop rivets from the inside so the rounded ends are on the inside of the box. Ensure that the back-up washer is tight against the plastic box as the rivet is installed to ensure a tight assembly. See Figure 3.29. Match Drill 3/8" Through Hole In Metal Air Box Lower Section. Drill 3/16" Holes For Rivets Through Both Metal And Plastic (6X) Cut Ribs Away Around Hole For Clearance (1.25" Dia.). Install Rubber Intake Sleeve Into Opening of Steel Box Cut Plastic Here To Match Opening VMAC Steel box Metal Box Goes Inside Plastic, Overlap is .7" OEM plastic box Back-up washer Rivet Drill 3/16" hole through both boxes Inside of box Outside of box Typical rivet assembly Figure 3.29 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 39 □ Transfer position of 3/8” hole in metal air box to outside of plastic air filter box and match drill. Cut ribs around hole to allow 1.25” diameter for front spacer to fit flat against plastic wall, (Figure 3.29). □ Route wire for mass flow sensor under OEM air intake behind headlight and pull towards back of vehicle and leave beside compressor. □ Cut off plastic tab from wiring guide that is clipped into fender frame on passenger side of truck (Figure 3.31). □ Install rubber intake sleeve previously removed from air box into opening in front of metal filter box. Groove in rubber fits in opening and rubber clips into front holes in bottom of filter box. □ Remove OEM air duct and cut raised lip and then trim raised plastic on bottom face of duct, ( Figure 3.30 & Figure 3.31). □ Note: It may be required to trim up to 1/2” off the length of the OEM air duct to allow the air filter box to move forward to line-up the bolt hole in the inner fender with the hole in the air box. Cut raised edge off . Cut off raised portion here OEM air duct Figure 3.30 40 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Insert modified foam filter section into rear of modified filter box. Foam goes in original location of plastic section (groove fits in plastic lip). □ Reinstall OEM air duct. Second threaded OEM hole Forward threaded OEM hole Cut Off Vertical Plastic Tab OEM Air Duct to be modified Figure 3.31 □ Using a hammer, flatten the sheet metal, raised edge all around the lower hood strut area. (Figure 3.32). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 41 Sheetmetal edge to be flattened Figure 3.32 □ Ensure there are no sharp edges remaining. □ Remove countersunk fastener holding long leg of the glow plug bracket to inner fender. □ Align UHMW pad, supplied, with these two holes in inner fender and the large portion of pad forward of holes. Reinstall glow plug module fastener, (Figure 3.33). □ Install lower hood strut bracket with supplied fasteners, (Figure 3.33). 42 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 M8 x 16 Hexhead Bolt Lower Hood Strut Relocating Bracket M8 x 20 Flathead Bolt UHMW Guard Pad Glow Plug Module Figure 3.33 □ Remove hood strut ball stud from passenger side of hood and install into strut relocating bracket, (Figure 3.34). Install relocating bracket with supplied fasteners as shown. Note the 8mm hex nut may need to be oriented to fit in the slot in hood. M8 nut Relocation Bracket M8 x 18mm bolts Figure 3.34 □ Reinstall passenger side hood strut. □ Remove the ground wire bolt from the firewall, (Figure 3.35). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 43 □ Use the OEM fastener to tap threads into the existing OEM hole 1-3/4” above the ground wire hole. Remove OEM fastener and retain. (6mm tap may also be used). □ Install supplied brace bracket and ground wire using the OEM fastener into lower hole. □ Then install the supplied fastener into the new threaded hole above it. The brace should sit flush against the firewall with the ground strap on top of the brace. □ Ensure the brace does not make contact with the electrical connector on the firewall. Do not remove the ground cable, (Figure 3.35). INTAKE TUBE BRACE BRACKET PASSENGER SIDE FIREWALL OEM GROUND WIRE Figure 3.35 Proceed to the section for installing tank and hoses, and the section installing the electrical components before continuing. Completing these sections first is easier without the air filter box installed. 44 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Install lower air filter box assembly. □ Install front spacer and supplied bolt (Figure 3.36) through 3/8” hole in metal lower air filter box and into forward OEM threaded hole in inner fender, (Figure 3.31). □ Install rear spacer clamp and supplied bolt and washer, (Figure 3.36), into second OEM threaded hole in inner fender, (Figure 3.31), towards rear of air filter box and clamp vertical plastic wall just above air filter box lid slots. Rear Spacer Clamp Supplied Bolt and Flatwasher . Modified Air Filter Box Supplied Bolt Front Spacer M8 Nut for P-Clip mounting Rear Spacer Clamp Cross-Section Detail Supplied Bolt & P-Clip Figure 3.36 □ Cut end and lip off of air filter box lid, (Figure 3.37). Remove Shaded Area. Grind Off Lip So Hose Can Slide Over. Clean And Ensure All Debris Is Out Of Inside Figure 3.37 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 45 □ Trim 1/4” off each of the four tabs on the filter box lid, (Figure 3.38). Tabs should be minimum 1/2” long. □ Ensure all debris is cleaned from modified air box lid. □ Remove the OEM filter minder from the air box lid. □ Install OEM air filter. □ Install modified air filter box lid & filter minder parts (Figure 3.38). Trim 1/4" of each of the 4 tabs here Supplied adaptor OEM filter minder Supplied hose Figure 3.38 Note: If interference is encountered between the air filter lid plastic ribs and mounting hardware or fittings on the compressor or rear spacer clamp fastener, then trim the necessary plastic ribs to allow easier installation or removal of the air filter lid. Do not cut through the sealing edge that sits against the air filter. □ Add the MAF extension cable to the mass flow sensor wire and reconnect to the sensor. If the wire is too tight reroute where it attaches at front of the truck (under filter box) to get more slack. 46 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Install P-Clip to hold oil line going to cooler and use supplied M8 bolt to go through P-Clip (Figure 3.36). □ Reinstall resonator attached to turbo inlet. □ Position rubber elbow & hose clamps onto air filter box lid, do not tighten. □ Install new air intake tube into rubber elbow end at air box first and then into rubber bellows for engine. (Figure 3.39). Ensure air box is not pushed down and out of ‘Rear Spacer Clamp’ (Figure 3.36). Figure 3.39 ! Intake tube must be positioned as far from the intake tube brace and the firewall connector as possible before tightening the hose clamps. □ Position intake tube for best clearance to brace and to firewall connector and tighten hose clamps. (Figure 3.40). VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 47 Figure 3.40 ! Ensure intake tube is close to, and or resting on the clutch guard rubber pad. Loosen hose clamps and adjust tube position if required. (Figure 3.41) Figure 3.41 48 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Check hood clearance to intake tube and adjust tube into rubber elbow if required. □ Add ‘paint pen’ or other marker to indicate proper alignment once final position is done. (Figure 3.42). Add ‘paint pen’ or other marker to indicate proper alignment once final position is done. This will aid in repositioning the tube when it is removed for filter changes. Figure 3.42 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 49 Part 4: Installing the Tank and Hoses 4.1 Installing the Tank and Brackets □ The tank (Figure 4.1) will mount to the passenger side frame rail behind the suspension radius arm mount Rear Tank Mount Front Suspension Radius Arm Mount Front Tank Mount (Note: Tank Not Shown For Clarity) Figure 4.1 Tank Clips & 3/8 x 4-1/2 Bolts 3/8 Nut 5/16 x 1/2 Bolt & Washer 5/16 Nut & Washer 5/16 x 1/2 Bolt & Washer 5/16 x 2 Bolt & Washer Figure 4.2 □ Place the tank on a workbench with the front (oil filter end) of the tank to your right and remove the oil filter 50 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Remove the two 1/4" clamp bolts from the C-clamps. Expand the clamps slightly and slide them over the front of the tank. □ Apply Loctite and insert the 5/16"x1/2" top bolts through the c-clamps and thread them into the mount brackets, do not tighten. Leave out the lower bolts until tank is located in correct position. □ Install the discharge check valve fitting assembly into the rear of the tank at the discharge port. Tighten the assembly until the pressure transducer points towards the top of the tank. □ Install a suitable 3/4" fitting (not supplied) into the end of the discharge check valve fitting assembly. The tank will mount on the passenger side frame rail under the cab and must be level. Variations in frame design may affect the positioning of the brackets. Always check fit before tightening the fasteners. □ Remove 1 of 2 OEM Nuts attaching the transmission crossmember to the frame. Depending on the truck configuration cross-member location may differ (Figure 4.3). Remove Front Nut Suspension Radius Arm Mount Remove Rear Nut Suspension Radius Arm Mount Figure 4.3 Leave all tank mounts and fasteners loosened throughout the following aligning process to make adjustments easier. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 51 □ Support the tank and tank mount assembly in place on the outside of the frame behind the radius arm mount (Figure 4.1). □ Adjust the position of the rear tank mount bracket for best fit and to ensure that the tank will be level when mounted and to provide adequate clearance for hose connections and filter installation. □ Mark the position of the c-clamps on the tank and the position of the brackets on the frame. Remove the tank assembly and place it back on the workbench. □ Install the 5/16" x1/2" lower c-clamp bolts and tighten all remaining c-clamps mounting bolts. □ Lift the tank and tank mount brackets into position and install the 5/16” bolt holding the front of the mount to the frame and the OEM transmission cross-member nut (Figure 4.2). □ Apply Loctite and thread the top bolt into the rear tank mount bracket. Ensure the tank clip is hooked over the backside of the frame and no wires or tubes are pinched or trapped (Figure 4.2). □ Install the tank clip so it hooks around the back of the frame. Insert the threaded end through the appropriate hole in the bottom of the rear tank strap. Apply Loctite and start the flange nut on the tank clip (Figure 4.2). □ Ifadequate necessary, reposition the tank on the frame to provide clearance for hose connections and filter installation. When the tank is correctly positioned ensure all bolts are torqued to specification. 4.2 Installing the Hoses ! 52 All hoses, tubes, and wires that are rerouted or shifted during installation must be secure so that they do not contact excessively hot areas or sharp edges. Where possible, use rubber coated P-clips. Follow the routing suggestions in this manual and cover all hoses with the supplied plastic loom. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Route the straight end of the 3/4" hose from the compressor to the matching fitting on the tank. □ Route the 3/16" and 1/4" tubes from the compressor air inlet control valve to the matching fittings on the rear of tank. □ Tighten all hose connections at the tank, cooler and compressor. Prevent the hoses from twisting during tightening. □ Bunch all hoses together, secure them with tie-straps and protect them where they may rub. Make sure that they are clear of hot exhaust parts or moving parts. □ Apply a light film of compressor oil to the filter gasket and install the filter on the tank. Tighten the filter an additional ¾ turn after the gasket contacts the base. 4.3 Adding Oil to the System ! You must use the VMAC supplied and approved compressor oil in this system. Failure to use this special oil will result in damage to the compressor and will void your warranty. □ Remove the fill plug from the air inlet control valve and pour oil into the oil fill hole on the inlet control valve using a funnel. Turn the compressor clutch clockwise with a ratchet and a 1/2" socket using the hex head bolt at the center of the compressor clutch during the fill process to pump the oil into the system. □ Allow 5 minutes for the oil to drain into the tank, then, check the level at the sight glass at the front of the tank. Continue adding oil until the level is correct. □ Install the fill plug in the inlet control valve and tighten it securely. ! Do not overfill the system. Overfilling the system with oil can flood the sight glass window and make the system appear empty. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 53 54 To Temp. Sensor 4 pin GRN Conn To Inlet 2 Pin Conn - BRN & RED To Buzzer Ring Conn - BLK & RED START YEL BLU ORG 4 To AOST 3 pin BLK pressure connector DISPLAY BOX 4 REMOTE ON, YEL STOP 3 Amp Fuse To OEM SEIC blue wire w/ grey stripe CLS05 PARK ONLY, BLU THROTTLE CONTROLLER PARK BRAKE, BRN To OEM SEIC blue wire CE913 TACH, WHT GROUND, GRN-YEL 4 Cut OEM wire Inside steering column Splice/solder joints Both go to OEM Ignition Switch Harness BLU-WHT GRN-RED or BLU-RED To OEM SEIC yellow wire w/ orange stripe on early builds or white wire w/ blue stripe on later builds CDC64 IGN SW 12V, RED To OEM SEIC white wire w/ purple stripe CMC25 Diode ORG To Clutch Bullet Conn - WHT RED + BLK - HOT 12V RELAYS 4 Purple w/ green stripe DIGITAL GND, GRN-YEL To pin 3 OEM Connector to accelerator pedal ACCY CAB TEMP, BLUE (2X) 16 CONTROL BOX Connect to accelerator pedal To Beacon 2 Pin Conn - GRY & RED To Hood Sw. 2 Pin Conn – GRY & BLK Firewall Part 5: Installing the Control Components YEL BLU BLU ORG IGNITION CONNECTOR IN STEERING WHEEL 7 Figure 5.1 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Keep wires away from the park brake mechanism. Route wires clear of the steering column and pedals so they do not contact moving parts. Before drilling holes make sure that there are no OEM wire bundles where you will be drilling. 5.1 Routing the Wiring □ Determine suitable installation locations for the Buzzer and Beacon modules. The Buzzer should be located such that it is audible to individuals around the vehicle. The Beacon should be located such that it is visible to individuals around the vehicle. □ Extend the blunt-cut red and black BUZZER wiring on the control box harness with 18AWG wiring. Solder and seal. □ Crimp the ring terminals provided to the end of the Buzzer wires. □ Extend the blunt-cut grey and red BEACON wiring on the control box harness with 18AWG wiring. Solder and seal. □ Cut an opening in the firewall plug and route harness wires from the cab to the engine bay for the following: Hood switch Inlet valve solenoid Pressure sensor Compressor temperature sensor Clutch Buzzer Beacon □ Route these wires to their destinations. One suitable way is: Route the Beacon and Buzzer wires to their installation locations. Route the remaining wires along the perimeter of the engine bay to the front of the truck. The hood switch connector rests near the driver’s side headlight The remaining wiring follows the radiator cooling lines across the radiator towards the compressor VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors 55 Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 The inlet valve solenoid, clutch, and compressor temperature connectors rest near the compressor. The remaining pressure sensor cable can go down along with the pressure line until it reaches the chassis. Then run along the chassis towards the rear of the truck to the location of the Discharge Check Valve. □ Solder and seal the pigtail provided in the AUS Electrical Pack to the end of the Beacon wires placed through firewall. 5.2 Installing the components 5.2.1 Control Box Mount □ Fasten the control box to the control mount bracket using screws provided in its fastener pack. □ Fasten the relay sockets onto the mount bracket using remaining screws in the fastener pack. □ Install relays into the relay-sockets. Verify the terminals in the relay-sockets did not get pushed loose from the relay-sockets during relay installation. □ Install the control box wiring harness’ three rectangular connectors into their respective mates on the control box. □ Fasten the heat-shrunk diode with a nylon-tie to either the fuse holder or the back side of the narrow column on the control mount. The diode assembly can be identified by its short orange and long red wires coming out of heat-shrunk tubing. □ Find the two unused M8 vertical studs (2.75” apart) located inside the cab above the firewall plug. □ Install control box mounting bracket as shown in Figure 5.2. 56 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 EXISTING FORD STUDS ABOVE KICKER PANEL STOP RELAY START RELAY HOT 12V RELAY Figure 5.2 5.2.2 VR Throttle Controller □ Install the Throttle Controller underneath the dash with nylonties. □ Route both of its two 6-pin connectors to the foot pedal. □ Connect the 4-pin connector with the mating connector on the wiring harness coming from the Control Box. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 57 Ensure wiring and in-cab installed electronics keep away from, and do not interfere with, the operation of the park brake mechanism, brake & accelerator pedals, and steering column. 5.2.3 Hood Switch Shrink Sleeve Blue w/Pink OEM Wire Soldered Joint Grey - VMAC Wire To Be Added Figure 5.3 □ Ifsealthethevehicle comes equipped with a hood switch, splice and OEM blue w/pink hood switch wire with VMAC’s grey hood-switch wire, See Figure 5.3. Ensure VMAC’s black hoodswitch connector wire is left unexposed, as it is at 12V. Skip to section 5.2.4 □ Ifprovided the vehicle doesn’t come equipped with hood switch, using the screw, install hood switch in a pre-existing hole in the engine bay, near the driver’s headlight. See Figure 5.4 58 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Figure 5.4 □ Visually verify the switch is suitably installed such that it’s actuated when the hood is closed. □ Connect the hood switch’s connector to its mating connector on the main wiring harness in the engine bay. 5.2.4 Compressor Connections □ Connect the Inlet Valve Solenoid on the VR70 Compressor Assembly to its mating connector with red and brown wires on the wiring harness. □ Connect the Clutch on the VR70 Compressor Assembly to the mating bullet connector with white wire on the wiring harness. □ Connect the Compressor Temperature Sensor on the VR70 Compressor Assembly to its mating 7 pin (4 wires) connector on the wiring harness. 5.2.5 Pressure Sensor □ Connect the Pressure Sensor on the Discharge Check Valve to the mating connector on the wiring harness. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 59 5.2.6 Beacon and Buzzer Modules Verify the Beacon and Buzzer installation locations make them visible and audible to individuals around the vehicle. □ Install the Beacon and Buzzer in suitable locations. □ Connect the Beacon with the mating connector on wiring harness. □ Connect the Buzzer wires (with ring terminals) routed earlier. The red wire goes to positive on Buzzer, and black wire goes to negative on Buzzer. 5.2.6 Display Box □ Connect the Display Box to the 4-wire connector coming from the control box. □ Install the Display Box in a suitable location with provided screws. Mount the Display Box inside the cab or a cabinet protected from extreme weather. The Display Box is splash-proof, but not fully sealed. Ensure that it will not get kicked or hit by tools and equipment. 5.3 Connecting the In-cab Wiring □ Unplug the OEM foot pedal connector from the foot pedal assembly. □ Find the purple-green wire attached to pin 3 on the truck harness. If needed, pull back any cover on the cable going into the dash to expose the wires. Verify with a multi-meter that the resistance between pin 3 on truck harness and truck ground is close to 0 Ohms. □ Remove insulation on the wire and solder it to the 60” long green-yellow “DIGITAL GROUND” wire coming from Control Box. Trim the green-yellow wire’s length as needed before soldering and sealing. 60 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Connect the Throttle Controller’s connector to the foot pedal assembly. □ Connect the Throttle Controller’s remaining connector to the OEM harness for the foot pedal assembly. □ Locate the blunt-cut OEM SEIC wire harness, on the driver’s side just below the OBDII port (Figure 5.5). You will need to find the following wires: ignition-switched 12V OEM SEIC circuit CDC64 – yellow wire with orange stripe on early builds white wire with blue stripe on later builds tachometer signal OEM SEIC circuit CE913 – blue wire transmission park signal OEM SEIC circuit CLS05 – blue with grey stripe (marked previously) park brake switch OEM SEIC CMC25 – white wire with purple stripe SEIC blunt-cut wires bundle HOOD Figure 5.5 □ Solder and seal the long red ‘KEY SWITCHED 12V’ wire (coming from the shrink-wrapped diode) to the OEM SEIC circuit CDC64 yellow with orange stripe wire on early builds, white with blue stripe wire on later builds, at the blunt-cut harness. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors 61 Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Connect the ring terminal on the green-yellow ground wire coming from the control box to any grounded bolt underneath the dash. □ Solder and seal the white ‘TACH’ wire coming from the control box to the OEM SEIC circuit CE913 blue wire at the blunt-cut harness. □ Solder and seal the black ‘PARK BRAKE’ wire from the control box to the OEM SIEC circuit CMC25 white wire with a purple stripe at the blunt-cut harness □ Solder and seal the long blue ‘PARK NEUTRAL’ wire coming from the Throttle Controller to the transmission park signal found earlier. This should be the OEM SEIC circuit CLS05 blue wire with grey stripe in the blunt-cut bundle. □ Remove the panel underneath the steering column that also covers the ignition key switch. It is held in place by three screws below and has hooks in the rear holding it onto the panel above it. Steering Wheel Ignition Switch Connector Figure 5.6 62 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Find the ignition switch connector on the left side of the steering column, as shown in Figure 5.6. Of its 6 wires, locate: Pin 4 wire green-red or blue-red (Middle) Pin 7 wire blue-white (Bottom) □ Cut the wire coloured green-red or blue-red and solder then seal the yellow and orange pigtails to the two new ends of this wire. Yellow pigtail solders onto wire going into dash. Orange pigtail solders onto wire going to the connector/steering wheel. □ Cut the blue-white wire and solder then seal the two “blue” pigtails to the two ends of this wire. It doesn’t matter which pigtail is attached where for this wire. □ Route the four (4) wires towards the igni0tion connector. □ Connect these wires by matching the colours and labels to the pigtails soldered earlier. Yellow wires connect together Orange wires connect together Blue wires labeled connect together 5.4 Completing and Testing the Installation □ Cover all under hood and under chassis wiring with plastic loom. Secure the harnesses with nylon ties. Avoid wiring contact with hot or moving parts. □ Route the loomed harness above the coolant lines towards the front of the truck. Follow the radiator coolant lines across the radiator towards the compressor. □ Pull all excess wiring back into the cab, bundle the wiring together and tie it up out of the way under the dash. □ Use remaining loom to cover wires inside of cab, such as: Wires connecting VR Throttle Controller to Control Box. Wires connecting relays to START/STOP splices. Any remaining wires or wire-bundles VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 63 □ Secure the harness and loom with tie-straps. □ Replace all dash panels and other covers removed during installation. □ Install and re-connect the batteries. Connect cables to battery that was relocated to under driver’s side door (electrical system will be live at this point). Use floor jack to hold battery box in place and secure to mount previously installed. 64 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 Part 6: Finishing the Installation 6.1 Before Starting the Engine Checklist Make sure that the following have been completed: □ Check the vehicle coolant. □ Check the compressor oil level. □ Do a final inspection to make sure that everything has been completed and tightened. □ Perform a final belt alignment check. □ Check all wiring for security and protection. □ Check all wiring and in-cab installed electronics keep away from, and do not interfere with, the operation of the park brake mechanism, brake & accelerator pedals, and steering column. 6.2 Safety Test ! Place the vehicle in a safe operating position and block the wheels. Ensure that there are no people around the vehicle before beginning the test. ! If the vehicle fails the test, check the wiring to make sure that all the connections are correct and secure. If you require additional assistance, contact your local VMAC dealer. Call 1-888-241-2289 or 250-740-3200. □ Install a test tool on the air tank outlet and close the ball valve. □ Place the automatic transmission in Park and apply the park brake. Turn the ignition key “ON” but do not start the engine. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 65 □ Check the display box to see if it has initiated a system check. If there is no display, there is no power to the control box. The display box should display SYSTEM CHECK then SYSTEM READY. □ Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature □ Press ON/ENTER on the display box. The display box should show SYSTEM RUNNING and start the compressor system. Engine RPM will increase for a few moments while the compressor system comes up to pressure, then RPM will settle to the VR Idle RPM. This is normal operation. □ With the system running, release the Park Brake. □ The system should shut down and the display box show, ERRORS DETECTED. □ Press ON/ENTER and the display box should show, PARK BRAKE NOT ENABLED. □ Re-engage the park brake. □ Press ON/ENTER and follow on-screen directions to restart the compressor system. □ While the system is running, pull the truck’s hood release lever. □ The system should shut down and show, ERRORS DETECTED. □ Press ON/ENTER and the display box should show, CLOSE HOOD TO START. □ Close the truck’s hood. □ Press ON/ENTER and follow on-screen directions to restart the compressor system. □ Check that the LED Beacon module is not illuminated. 66 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Do not use any air and wait until system enters STANDBY. (By default, this Delay to Standby is 10 minutes) □ Truck engine should turn off. □ Check the LED Beacon gives four quick flashes then a pause. This should repeat once every second. □ Operate the system with an air tool or with the test tool to drop the air pressure below the RESTART PRESSURE setting. (By default, this is 120 PSI) □ The control system should sound the Buzzer and turn off the Beacon. □ Now the system should crank and start the engine. Wait for the engine to settle to VR-IDLE RPM. □ Place your foot firmly on the brake pedal, shift the automatic transmission out of PARK and into REVERSE. The engine should drop to OEM base idle (about 650 RPM). Repeat this test in all gear selector positions to make sure that the engine does not idle up unless the selector is in PARK. □ Place the transmission into PARK. □ Operate the system with an air tool or with the test tool for at least 1/2 hour (1 hour preferred). □ Road test the vehicle for approximately 14 miles (20 km). □ Inspect the underhood operation to make sure that belts rotate properly and nothing is rubbing or contacting hot parts. □ Check all components once the engine is turned off and the system has cooled. □ Check the vehicle coolant after the vehicle reaches operating temperature. □ Check the compressor oil level after the vehicle has been shut down and the oil level has had time to stabilize. VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 67 6.3 Setup, Performance Testing and Adjustments This system has been adjusted at the factory for general operation. If your tests indicate that adjustment is necessary, refer to the owner’s manual for specific instructions on how to adjust the system. You can test the system operation using the tools that will be operated by the system or you can test operations using an orifice in the outlet to simulate tool use (Figure 6.1). Figure 6.1 □ Install the test tool in the tank outlet fitting. □ Make sure that the ball valve is closed. □ Place the manual transmission in NEUTRAL or the automatic transmission in PARK and fully apply the park brake. □ Allow the vehicle to run until the engine is at operating temperature. □ Operate the air compressor system until the oil is warm. □ Observe the pressure gauge. Pressure should be approximately 150 psi. 68 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 □ Open the ball valve on the test tool and observe the engine tachometer. Engine speed should increase to about 1,800 to 2,200 RPM. □ Close the air valve slowly to allow the system pressure to rise. □ Once the system pressure is at maximum, slowly open the ball valve on the test tool until the pressure on the gauge begins to drop. Engine speed should start to ramp-up when air pressure drops to approximately 140 psi. 6.4 Auxiliary Air Receiver ! If you intend to use an auxiliary air receiver with this system you must observe the following installation procedure to prevent damage to the system. The line to the auxiliary tank must not be installed in the bottom of the tank, but must be installed as high as possible to prevent water from entering the line. Auxiliary Tank VR Tank with the supplied check valve Install the line as high as possible, NOT in the bottom of the auxiliary tank Figure 6.2 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 69 Accessory Products from VMAC The following accessory products for your VR compressor system are available from VMAC. For more information or to order these products, call 1-888-241-2289. Eliminator Aftercooler Part Number A800070 Removes up to 80% of moisture from compressed air. Quick installation, automatic drain and compact design Filter Regulator Lubricator Part Number A700151 Removes lubricants, water and dirt from the air stream. Adds atomized tool oil to lubricate tools. Reduces pressure for longer tool life. Hose Reel Part Number A700007 Secure, compact, retractable hose storage in a sturdy reel. Air Receiver Tank Part Number A300010 Thirty-five gallon capacity in a compact tank, complete with fittings and a gauge. De-icer Kit Part Number A700031 DE-ICING HEATER Insulated rope heater prevents freezing of lines and regulator. Service Kits VR140 200 hour Part Number A700059 VR140 400 hour Part Number A700060 VR70 200 hour Part Number A700019 VR70 400 hour Part Number A700020 Using OEM service products will extend the life of your system. Includes oil, filters, seals and O-rings. 200 hour and 400 hour service interval kits are available. 70 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 VMAC – Vehicle Mounted Air Compressors Toll Free: 1-888-241-2289 Fax: 1-250-740-3201 71
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