User Manual ETE/ETX Module MSC ETE-PV510 Intel® AtomTM D510 Dual Core Rev. 1.8 2014-09-19 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Preface Copyright Notice Copyright © 2014 MSC Technologies GmbH. All rights reserved. Copying of this document, and giving it to others and the use or communication of the contents thereof, is forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights are reserved in the event of the grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. Important Information This documentation is intended for qualified audience only. The product described herein is not an end user product. It was developed and manufactured for further processing by trained personnel. Disclaimer Although this document has been generated with the utmost care no warranty or liability for correctness or suitability for any particular purpose is implied. The information in this document is provided “as is” and is subject to change without notice. EMC Rules This unit has to be installed in a shielded housing. If not installed in a properly shielded enclosure, and used in accordance with the instruction manual, this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures at his or her owns expense. Trademarks All used product names, logos or trademarks are property of their respective owners. Certification MSC Technologies GmbH is certified according to DIN EN ISO 9001:2000 standards. Life-Cycle-Management MSC products are developed and manufactured according to high quality standards. Our lifecycle-management assures long term availability through permanent product maintenance. Technically necessary changes and improvements are introduced if applicable. A productchange-notification and end-of-life management process assures early information of our customers. Product Support MSC engineers and technicians are committed to provide support to our customers whenever needed. Before contacting Technical Support of MSC Technologies GmbH, please consult the respective pages on our web site at www.msc-technologies.eu for the latest documentation, drivers and software downloads. If the information provided there does not solve your problem, please contact our Technical Support: Email: [email protected] Phone: +49 8165 906-200 2 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Content Content ....................................................................................................................................... 3 1 General Information ................................................................................................................. 5 1.1 Revision History ................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 5 2 Technical Information .............................................................................................................. 6 2.1 Specifications....................................................................................................................... 6 2.2 Block Diagram ..................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Installation ........................................................................................................................... 9 2.3.1 Jumpers and switches ................................................................................................... 9 2.3.2 Installing a DDR2 SO-DIMM module ............................................................................. 9 2.3.3 Optional NAND Flash .................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Watchdog ............................................................................................................................ 9 2.5 Interrupts, DMA channels, Upper memory ...........................................................................10 2.5.1 PCI Devices .................................................................................................................10 2.5.2 DMA channels..............................................................................................................11 2.5.3 Memory map ................................................................................................................11 2.5.4 SM Bus address map ...................................................................................................11 2.6 Typical power consumption .................................................................................................12 3 Mechanical Specification ........................................................................................................13 3.1 Top view .............................................................................................................................13 3.2 Bottom view ........................................................................................................................13 3.3 Mechanical drawing ............................................................................................................14 3.3.1 Heat spreader / Heatsink options..................................................................................14 4 ETX Connectors .....................................................................................................................15 4.1 Connector X1 (PCI, USB, Audio) .........................................................................................15 4.2 Connector X2 (ISA) .............................................................................................................17 4.3 Connector X3 (CRT, Display, TV out, Serial, Parallel, Mouse, Keyboard)............................19 4.4 Connector X3 - alternate pin out ..........................................................................................23 4.5 Connector X4 (EIDE, Ethernet, Speaker, Battery, I2C, SM Bus, etc.) ..................................24 4.6 Connector X5 (FAN)............................................................................................................26 4.7 Connectors X7, X8 (SATA)..................................................................................................26 4.8 Connectors X10, X11 (Mini USB) ........................................................................................27 4.9 Interrupt Routing on PCI Devices ........................................................................................28 5 BIOS ......................................................................................................................................29 5.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................................29 5.1.1 Startup Screen Overview..............................................................................................29 5.1.2 Activity Detection Background ......................................................................................29 5.2 TrustedCore Setup Utility ....................................................................................................30 5.2.1 Configuring the System BIOS .......................................................................................30 5.2.2 The Main Menu ............................................................................................................32 5.2.2.1 Board Information .....................................................................................................33 5.2.2.2 Drive Settings ...........................................................................................................34 5.2.2.3 Keyboard Features ...................................................................................................35 5.2.2.4 Boot Features ...........................................................................................................36 5.2.3 The Advanced Menu ....................................................................................................36 5.2.3.1 Cache Memory .........................................................................................................37 5.2.3.2 CPU Control Sub-Menu ............................................................................................37 Note : Some options can be different dependent on used type of CPU ....................................37 5.2.3.3 Video (Intel IGD) Control Sub-Menu..........................................................................38 5.2.3.4 ICH Control Sub Menu..............................................................................................39 5.2.3.5 PNP Configuration ....................................................................................................41 5.2.3.6 PCI/PNP ISA IRQ Resource Exclusion Sub-Menu ....................................................42 5.2.3.7 ACPI Control Sub-Menu ...........................................................................................42 5.2.3.8 Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu ........................................................................43 5.2.3.9 I/O Device Configuration Menu .................................................................................44 5.2.3.10 Clock Control Sub-Menu .......................................................................................45 5.2.3.11 Watchdog Options.................................................................................................46 5.2.4 The Security Menu .......................................................................................................47 5.2.5 The Power Menu ..........................................................................................................48 5.2.5.1 Hardware Monitor .....................................................................................................48 5.2.6 The Boot Menu ............................................................................................................49 3 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.7 The Exit Menu ..............................................................................................................50 5.3 Bios Update ........................................................................................................................51 5.4 Bios Crisis Recovery ...........................................................................................................51 5.4.1 Blind Reset to defaults .................................................................................................51 5.4.2 Crisis Recovery / Clear backup EEPROM Jumper ........................................................52 5.4.3 Crisis Recovery software ..............................................................................................53 5.5 Diagnostics Postcodes ........................................................................................................55 5.5.1 Bootblock Bios Postcodes ............................................................................................55 5.5.2 System Bios Postcodes ................................................................................................55 5.5.3 Memory Detection Postcodes .......................................................................................59 5.5.4 ACPI Postcodes ...........................................................................................................59 4 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 1 General Information 1.1 1.2 Revision History Rev. Date Description 1.0 22.09.2010 first release 1.1 14.01.2011 IRQ table correction 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1,7 1.8 21.02.2011 28.02.2011 11.03.2011 26.07.2011 28.11.2011 11.10.2013 2014-09-19 Bios Features added Added Temperature Zones in HW Monitoring Chapter Minor corrections Minor corrections Minor corrections Added supported SIO, changed contact information New covering page Introduction The ETe-PV510 is an all-in-one AtomTM CPU module. It is fully compliant with the ETX 3.0 standard. The module is based on Intel AtomTM CPUs N450, D410 and D510 with the Intel I/O Controller Hub 8 Mobile (ICH8M). These Intel AtomTM CPUs are on the Intel embedded roadmap, which means that the processors are available long term. The ETE- PV510 supports DDR2 memory modules. It provides a 200-pin SO-DIMM socket providing the flexibility to configure the system up to 2GB of DDR2-DRAM. The integrated graphics controller contains a refresh of the 3 rd generation graphics core. An analog RGB and a single LVDS channel are supported by this GPU. On board features include a 10/100Base-T Ethernet controller, two EIDE ports, audio, parallel / floppy, serial, keyboard and mouse interfaces, six USB2.0 ports and two SATA ports. 5 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 2 Technical Information 2.1 Specifications Core CPU Intel® Atom TM Processor soldered. D510, 1.66GHz, dual core, 400MHz GPU, DMI D410, 1.66GHz, single core, 400MHz GPU, DMI N450, 1.66GHz, single core, 200MHz GPU, DMI Chip Set Intel ® 82801HEM (ICH8M-E) L2 Cache 512KB (N450 and D410) or 1MB (D510) Memory 200-Pin SO-DIMM socket for DDR2 (max. 2GByte) ISA-Bus Interface PCI to ISA Bridge ITE8888 (ETX connector X2) Note: Chipset does not support ISA-DMA PCI-Bus Interface Intel ® 82801 ICH8 M (ETX connector X1) Video Integrated Graphics Engine CRT-Interface Flat Panel Interface (LVDS 18bit single channel) Intel ® Dynamic Video Memory Technology 4.0 DirectX® 9 compliant Pixel Shader 2.0 MPEG2 Hardware Acceleration Ethernet Realtek RTL8103T (10/100Base-T) Notes on using WinCE driver : This product is covered by one or more of the following patents: US5,307,459, US5,434,872, US5,732,094, US6,570,884, US6,115,776, and US6,327,625 Audio HDA codec VIA® VT1708S USB integrated in Intel ® 82801HEM ICH8 M: 6 USB 1.1/2.0 ports EIDE (PIDE) integrated in Intel ® 82801HEM ICH8 M: 1 Port for up to 2 devices Ultra ATA/66/100 (optional NAND SSD, see chapter 2.3.3) EIDE (SIDE) JMICRON® JMB368 PCIe to PATA controller: 1 Port for up to 2 devices Ultra ATA/66/100 (OPROM enable / disable via SETUP) Floppy Disk integrated in W83627 SIO (pins shared with parallel port) 6 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual SATA integrated in Intel ® 82801HEM ICH8 M: 2 Ports Serial, COM1, COM2 integrated in W83627 SIO: 2 x TTL IrDA on COM2 Note : only Winbond 83627HG ( Device ID 0x52 is supported ) Parallel integrated in W83627 SIO: 1 Parallel Port (PS/2-compatible/ECP/EPP via SETUP configurable, pins shared with floppy port) Keyboard, Mouse integrated in W83627 SIO: MFII-Keyboard Interface, PS/2-Mouse Interface Real time Clock integrated in 82801HEM ICH8 M (external battery required) Watchdog Microcontroller PIC12F509A: Start delay and timeout configurable via SETUP generates hardware reset TPM (on request) Trusted Platform Module TPM 1.2: SLB 9635 TT 1.2 EDID-EEPROM on Board EDID EEPROM: enable / disable via SETUP BIOS Phoenix BIOS in SPI Flash device EEPROM EEPROM for CMOS Setup backup System Monitoring EMC2104: 1 fan with Tacho input (valid only if optional fan connector is used) 3 temperatures (CPU, memory and board) 1 voltage (+5.0V) W83627 SIO: 6 voltages (Vcore (CPU), +5.0V, +3.3V, +1.5V, +1.05V, Vbat:) 1 Power supply +5V ±5% Typical supply current1 D510: 3.01 A (see chapter 2.6) D410: 2.72 A (see chapter 2.6) N450: 2.32 A (see chapter 2.6) Typical CMOS battery power consumption 2.7 µA RTC / CMOS integrated in Intel Measured with Windows XP at 99% work load. 7 / 59 82801HEM ICH8 M ETE-PV510 Environment Rev. 1.8 User Manual Temperature 0 ... + 60°C (operating), -25 ... + 85°C (non operating) Humidity (rel.) 10 … 90 % non condensing (operating), 5 … 95 % non condensing (non operating) Note: A heat spreader plate is available from MSC providing a standard thermal interface for the module. The heat spreader is not a heat sink! Dimensions 2.2 95 x 114 x 12 mm Block Diagram 8 / 59 ETE-PV510 2.3 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Installation 2.3.1 Jumpers and switches The description of the Crisis Recovery Jumper (also Clear backup EEPROM Jumper) can be found in chapter 5.4.2. 2.3.2 Installing a DDR2 SO-DIMM module The ETE-PV510 board has a standard 200-pin SO-DIMM socket for 1.8V DDR2-SDRAM SO-DIMM modules. The chipset supports 256-Mbit, 512-Mbit and 1-Gbit technologies providing maximum capacity of 2GB. Note: SO-DIMM Module height should not exceed 1260 mil (= 32 mm) 2.3.3 Optional NAND Flash An on module NAND Flash (1GB, 2GB or 4GB) can be assembled connected to the primary IDE. A second IDE device on the primary IDE cannot be used together with the flash. The on module flash is configured as a master device. 2.4 Watchdog The ETE- PV510 board has a watchdog function implemented in a PIC Microcontroller. The watchdog can be enabled and configured in the BIOS Setup. If the watchdog is enabled a counter is started which generates a reset if it is not retriggered within a programmable time window. Possible watchdog delays: 1s, 5s, 10s, 30s, 1min, 5min, 10min, 30min Possible watchdog timeout: 0.4s, 1s, 5s, 10s, 30s, 1min, 5min, 10min The time delay starts as soon as it is enabled in the BIOS MSC provides a software API which gives the application software access to the Watchdog functionality if needed. 9 / 59 ETE-PV510 2.5 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Interrupts, DMA channels, Upper memory IRQ used for available comment 0 Timer 0 No 1 Keyboard No 2 Slave 8259 No 3 COM1 / COM2 Yes (1) 4 COM2 / COM1 Yes (1) 5 LPT1 Yes (1)/(2) 6 Floppy Disk Controller Yes (1) 7 LPT1 Yes (1)/(2) 8 Real Time Clock No 9 ACPI No 10 COM3 / COM4 Yes (1)/(2) 11 COM4 / COM3 Yes (1)/(2) 12 PS/2 Mouse Yes (1) 13 Floating Point Unit No 14 Primary IDE No 15 PCI / ISA Yes (1) Only available if the device is disabled in setup (2) Can be used by external Super I/O controller FDC37C669 2.5.1 PCI Devices PCI Device PCI Interrupt REQ/GNT (0..5) IDSEL PCI to ISA ITE8888 serial 4/45/5 AD29 Slot 0 INT A 0/0 AD19 Slot 1 INT B 1/1 AD20 Slot 2 INT C 2/2 AD21 Slot 3 INT D 3/3 AD22 10 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 2.5.2 DMA channels DMA used for available 0 comment Yes 1 (ECP, if enabled) (No) 2 Floppy Disk Controller No 3 (ECP, if enabled) (No) 4 Cascade No 5..7 --- Yes LPT ECP mode, if enabled LPT ECP mode (default) 2.5.3 Memory map Upper Memory used for available comment C0000h. CFFF0h. VGA BIOS No 64 KB VGA BIOS Yes ISA bus or shadow RAM D0000h. DFFF0h. E3C70h. E3FF0h. System BIOS No E4000h. FFFF0h. System BIOS No 2.5.4 SM Bus address map Device A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 R/W address *) SM Bus host 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 x 10h / 08h clock synthesizer IC9LPRS365 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 x D2h / 69h HW monitor EMC2104 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 x 5Eh / 2Fh SIO W83627HF (default) 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 x 5Ah / 2Dh SIO W83627HF Temp3 default 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 x 90h / 48h SIO W83627HF Temp2 default 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 x 92h / 49h CMOS backup EEPROM #1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 x A8h / 54h CMOS backup EEPROM #2 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 x AAh / 55h SPD EEPROM (SO-DIMM) 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 x A0h / 54h *) 8 bit address (with R/W) / 7 bit address (without R/W) 11 / 59 ETE-PV510 2.6 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Typical power consumption D510 Mode: Voltage: Current: Power: Description: DOS 4.99 V 2.43 A 12.1 W Dos Prompt Win XP 1% 4.99 V 2.26 A 11.3 W Idle mode Win XP 99% 4.99V 3.01 A 15.0 W 99% work load D410 Mode: Voltage: Current: Power: Description: DOS 4.99 V 2.52 A 12.6 W Dos Prompt Win XP 1% 4.99 V 2.38 A 11.9 W Idle mode Win XP 99% 4.99V 2.72 A 13.6 W 99% work load N450 Mode: Voltage: Current: Power: Description: DOS 5.00 V 2.22 A 11.1 W Dos Prompt Win XP 1% 5.00 V 2.12 A 10.2 W Idle mode Win XP 99% 5.00V 2.32 A 11.6W 99% work load (Measurement includes power consumption of ca. 1.5 W from carrier board, keyboard, mouse, boot device etc.) 12 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 3 Mechanical Specification 3.1 Top view User Manual X10 X11 X8 X4 X2 X7 X3 X1 PIN1 X5 3.2 Bottom view X4 X2 X1 X3 13 / 59 ETE-PV510 3.3 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Mechanical drawing 2,5mm X4 X2 X3 X1 1,8 3.3.1 Heat spreader / Heat sink options Heat spreader with through hole standoffs (2.7mm) Heat spreader with threaded corner standoffs (2.5mm) Heat sink with through hole standoffs (2.7mm) Heat sink with threaded corner standoffs (2.5mm) Fan kit 60 mm x 60 mm 14 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 4 ETX Connectors 4.1 Connector X1 (PCI, USB, Audio) User Manual Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 GND 2 GND 51 VCC 52 VCC 3 PCICLK3 4 PCICLK4 53 PAR 54 SERR# 5 GND 6 GND 55 GPERR# 56 RESERVED 7 PCICLK1 8 PCICLK2 57 PME# 58 USB2# 9 REQ3# 10 GNT3# 59 LOCK# 60 DEVSEL# 11 GNT2# 12 3.3V 61 TRDY# 62 USB3# 13 REQ2# 14 GNT1# 63 IRDY# 64 STOP# 15 REQ1# 16 3.3V 65 FRAME# 66 USB2 17 GNT0# 18 RESERVED 67 GND 68 GND 19 VCC 20 VCC 69 AD16 70 CBE2# 21 SERIRQ 22 REQ0# 71 AD17 72 USB3 23 AD0 24 3.3V 73 AD19 74 AD18 25 AD1 26 AD2 75 AD20 76 USB0# 27 AD4 28 AD3 77 AD22 78 AD21 29 AD6 30 AD5 79 AD23 80 USB1# 31 CBE0# 32 AD7 81 AD24 82 CBE3# 33 AD8 34 AD9 83 VCC 84 VCC 35 GND 36 GND 85 AD25 86 AD26 37 AD10 38 AUXAL 87 AD28 88 USB0 39 AD11 40 MIC 89 AD27 90 AD29 41 AD12 42 AUXAR 91 AD30 92 USB1 43 AD13 44 ASVCC 93 PCIRST# 94 AD31 45 AD14 46 SNDL 95 INTC# 96 INTD# 47 AD15 48 ASGND 97 INTA# 98 INTB# 49 CBE1# 50 SNDR 99 GND 100 GND 15 / 59 ETE-PV510 Signal VCC GND 3V RESERVED Signal Rev. 1.8 Description Power Supply +5V, ± 5% Power Ground Power Supply +3.3V Not connected Description of PCI Bus Signals User Manual I/O I I O n. a. Note external supply external supply Do not use externally Do not connect I/O Note PCI outputs 3,3V signal level PCI inputs 5V tolerant PCICLK1..4. REQ0..3# GNT0 # GNT1..3# AD0..31 CBE0..3# PAR SERR# GPERR# PME# LOCK# DEVSEL# TRDY# IRDY# STOP# FRAME# PCIRST# INTA# INTB# INTC# INTD# SERIRQ Signal USB0, USB0# USB1, USB1# USB2, USB2# USB3, USB3# USB4, USB4# USB5, USB5# Signal SNDL SNDR AUXAL AUXAR MIC ASGND ASVCC PCI clock output PCI bus request PCI bus grant PCI bus grant PCI Address bus / Data bus PCI bus command/byte enables PCI bus parity PCI bus system error PCI bus grant parity error PCI bus power management event PCI bus lock PCI bus device select PCI bus target ready PCI bus initiator ready PCI bus stop PCI bus frame PCI bus reset PCI bus interrupt A PCI bus interrupt B PCI bus interrupt C PCI bus interrupt D Serial interrupt request Description of USB Signals USB Port 0 USB Port 1 USB Port 2 USB Port 3 USB Port 4 USB Port 5 Description of Audio Signals Line-Level stereo output left Line-Level stereo output right Auxiliary input A left Auxiliary input A right Microphone input Analog ground of sound controller Analog supply of sound controller 16 / 59 O I O O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O O I I I I I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O PU 8k2 3,3V PD 2k2 PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V internal PU 20k 3,3Vsus PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V 3,3V signal level PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 10k 3,3V Note 5V tolerant; internal PD 15k 5V tolerant; internal PD 15k 5V tolerant; internal PD 15k 5V tolerant; internal PD 15k 5V tolerant; internal PD 15k 5V tolerant; internal PD 15k I/O O O I I I I O Note 0.7VRMS 0.7VRMS +5.0V ETE-PV510 4.2 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Connector X2 (ISA) Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 GND 2 GND 51 VCC 52 VCC 3 SD14 4 SD15 53 SA6 54 IRQ5 5 SD13 6 MASTER# 55 SA7 56 IRQ6 7 SD12 8 DREQ7 57 SA8 58 IRQ7 9 SD11 10 DACK7# 59 SA9 60 SYSCLK 11 SD10 12 DREQ6 61 SA10 62 REFSH# 13 SD9 14 DACK6# 63 SA11 64 DREQ1 15 SD8 16 DREQ5 65 SA12 66 DACK1# 17 MEMW# 18 DACK5# 67 GND 68 GND 19 MEMR# 20 DREQ0 69 SA13 70 DREQ3 21 LA17 22 DACK0# 71 SA14 72 DACK3# 23 LA18 24 IRQ14 73 SA15 74 IOR# 25 LA19 26 IRQ15 75 SA16 76 IOW# 27 LA20 28 IRQ12 77 SA18 78 SA17 29 LA21 30 IRQ11 79 SA19 80 SMEMR# 31 LA22 32 IRQ10 81 IOCHRDY 82 AEN 33 LA23 34 IO16# 83 VCC 84 VCC 35 GND 36 GND 85 SD0 86 SMEMW# 37 SBHE# 38 M16# 87 SD2 88 SD1 39 SA0 40 OSC 89 SD3 90 NOWS# 41 SA1 42 BALE 91 DREQ2 92 SD4 43 SA2 44 TC 93 SD5 94 IRQ9 45 SA3 46 DACK2# 95 SD6 96 SD7 47 SA4 48 IRQ3 97 IOCHK# 98 RSTDRV 49 SA5 50 IRQ4 99 GND 100 GND 17 / 59 ETE-PV510 Signal VCC GND Signal SD0..15 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Description Power Supply +5V, ± 5% Power Ground I/O I I Note external supply external supply ISA Bus Signals ISA Data bus I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O Note all ISA outputs 5V signal level (PU 8k2 5V) all ISA inputs 5V tolerant PU 8k2 5V PU 8k2 5V internal PU 50k 5V PD 4k7 PD 4k7 PU 8k2 5V PU 1k0 5V I/O I/O PU 8k2 5V PU 1k0 5V I/O I/O I I/O I/O I I/O PU 8k2 5V PU 8k2 5V PU 4k7 5V PU 1k0 5V PU 1k0 5V PU 1k0 5V PU 1k0 5V I I O O O I I/O I/O I I I/O I PU 1k0 5V PU 1k0 5V SA0..19 LA17..23 SBHE# BALE AEN MEMR# SMEMR# ISA Address bus ISA Address bus ISA Byte High Enable ISA Address Latch Enable ISA Address Enable ISA memory read ISA memory read in lowest 1MB address range MEMW# ISA memory write SMEMW# ISA memory write in lowest 1MB address range IOR# ISA IO read IOW# ISA IO write IOCHK# ISA IO check IOCHRDY ISA IO channel ready M16# ISA 16Bit memory device IO16# ISA 16Bit IO device REFSH# ISA memory refresh cycle pending NOWS# ISA No wait states MASTER# ISA Master SYSCLK ISA System clock (8 MHz) OSC ISA Oscillator (14,31818 MHz) RSTDRV ISA Reset signal DREQ0..7 ISA DMA request DACK0#..7# ISA DMA acknowledge TC ISA DMA end IRQ3..7 ISA Interrupt request IRQ9..12 ISA Interrupt request IRQ14 ISA Interrupt request IRQ15 ISA Interrupt request 18 / 59 PD 8k2 PD 4k7 IRQ table see 2.5; PU 8k2 5V IRQ table see 2.5; PU 8k2 5V IRQ table see 2.5; PU 8k2 5V IRQ table see 2.5; PU 8k2 5V ETE-PV510 4.3 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Connector X3 (CRT, Display, TV out, Serial, Parallel, Mouse, Keyboard) Standard pin out with LVDS and LPT Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 GND 2 GND 51 LPT/FLPY# 52 RESERVED 3 R 4 B 53 VCC 54 GND 5 HSY 6 G 55 STB#/RES 56 AFD#/DENSEL 7 VSY 8 DDCK 57 RESERVED 58 PD7/RES 9 DETECT# 10 DDDA 59 IRRX 60 ERR#/HDSEL# 11 LCDDO16 12 LCDDO18 61 IRTX 62 PD6/RES 13 LCDDO17 14 LCDDO19 63 RXD2 64 INIT#/DIR# 15 GND 16 GND 65 GND 66 GND 17 LCDDO13 18 LCDDO15 67 RTS2# 68 PD5/RES 19 LCDDO12 20 LCDDO14 69 DTR2# 70 SLIN#/STEP# 21 GND 22 GND 71 DCD2# 72 PD4/ DSKCHG# 23 LCDDO8 24 LCDDO11 73 DSR2# 74 PD3/RDATA# 25 LCDDO9 26 LCDDO10 75 CTS2# 76 PD2/WP# 27 GND 28 GND 77 TXD2 78 PD1/TRK0# 29 LCDDO4 30 LCDDO7 79 RI2# 80 PD0/INDEX# 31 LCDDO5 32 LCDDO6 81 VCC 82 VCC 33 GND 34 GND 83 RXD1 84 ACK/DRV1 35 LCDDO1 36 LCDDO3 85 RTS1# 86 BUSY#/MOT1# 37 LCDDO0 38 LCDDO2 87 DTR1# 88 PE/WDATA# 39 VCC 40 VCC 89 DCD1# 90 SLCT#/ WGATE# 41 JILI_DAT 42 LTGIO0 91 DSR1# 92 MSCLK 43 JILI_CLK 44 BLON# 93 CTS1# 94 MSDAT 45 BIASON 46 DIGON 95 TXD1 96 KBCLK 47 COMP 48 Y 97 RI1# 98 KBDAT 49 SYNC 50 C 99 GND 100 GND 19 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Signal VCC GND N.C. LTGIO0 DETECT# Signal HSYNC VSYNC R Description Power Supply +5VDC, ± 5% Power Ground Not connected General Purpose IO Not connected User Manual I/O I I n. a. O n. a. Note external supply external supply I/O O O O Note 3V3 signal level 3V3 signal level GPIO48 DDCK DDDA Description of analog CRT signals Horizontal Sync Vertical Sync Red channel RGB Analog Video Output Green channel RGB Analog Video Output Blue channel RGB Analog Video Output Display Data Channel Clock Display Data Channel Data Signal SYNC Y C COMP Description of TV signals (option) n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. Signal Description of COM signals I/O Data terminal ready of COM1/COM2 Ring indicator of COM1/COM2 Data transmit of COM1/COM2 Data receive of COM1/COM2 Clear to send of COM1/COM2 Request to send of COM1/COM2 Data carrier detect of COM1/COM2 Data set ready of COM1/COM2 O I O I I O I I Description of keyboard and infrared signals Keyboard Data Keyboard Clock Mouse Data Mouse Clock Infrared Transmit Infrared Receive I/O Note I/O O I/O O O I PU 8k2 5V PU 8k2 5V PU 8k2 5V PU 8k2 5V G B DTR1..2# RI1..2# TXD1..2 RXD1..2 CTS1..2# RTS1..2# DCD1..2# DSR1..2# Signal KBDAT KBCLK MSDAT MSCLK IRTX IRRX 20 / 59 O O I/O I/O PU 2k2 5V PU 2k2 5V I/O Note n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. Note All TTL signal level PU 470k 5V PU 470k 5V PU 470k 5V PU 470k 5V PU 470k 5V ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Signal LPT/FLPY# STB#/RES AFD#/DENSEL PD0/INDEX# PD1/TRK0# PD2/WP# PD3/RDATA# PD4/DSKCHG# PD5/RES PD6/RES PD7/RES ERR#/HDSEL# INIT#/DIR# SLIN#/STEP# ACK/DRV1 BUSY#/MOT1# PE/WDATA# SLCT#/WGATE# Signal LPT/FLPY# STB#/RES AFD#/DENSEL PD0/INDEX# PD1/TRK0# PD2/WP# PD3/RDATA# PD4/DSKCHG# PD5/RES PD6/RES PD7/RES ERR#/HDSEL# INIT#/DIR# SLIN#/STEP# ACK/DRV1 BUSY#/MOT1# PE/WDATA# SLCT#/ WGATE# User Manual Description of FDC signals (shared with LPT) LPT or Floppy Interface configuration input n. c. density select: low = 250/300Kb/s high = 500/1000Kb/s Index signal Track signal Write protect signal Raw data read Disc changed n. c. n. c. n. c. Head select Direction Motor step Drive 1 select Motor 1 select Raw write data Write enable I/O Description of LPT signals (shared with FDC) LPT or Floppy Interface configuration input Strobe signal Automatic feed Data bus D0 Data bus D1 Data bus D2 Data bus D3 Data bus D4 Data bus D5 Data bus D6 Data bus D7 LPT error Initiate Select Acknowledge Busy Paper empty Power ON I/O 21 / 59 I Note Connect to GND; PU 10k 5V O I I I I I O O O O O O O I O O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I O O I I I I Note Connect to VCC (resistor 4K7); PU 10k 5V ETE-PV510 Signal BIASON DIGON BLON# LCDDO0 LCDDO1 LCDDO2 LCDDO3 LCDDO4 LCDDO5 LCDDO6 LCDDO7 LCDDO8 LCDDO9 LCDDO10 LCDDO11 LCDDO12 LCDDO13 LCDDO14 LCDDO15 LCDDO16 LCDDO17 LCDDO18 LCDDO19 JILI_DAT JILI_CLK Rev. 1.8 Description of LVDS Flat panel signals Display contrast voltage Display Power ON Display Backlight ON LVDS_L0LVDS_L0+ LVDS_L1LVDS_L1+ LVDS_L2LVDS_L2+ LVDS_LCLKLVDS_LCLK+ n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. JILI DATA JILI CLOCK 22 / 59 User Manual I/O O O O O O O O O O O O n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. I/O I/O Note PD 100k 3,3V tolerant PU 4k7 5V PU 8k2 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V ETE-PV510 4.4 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Connector X3 - alternate pin out LPT (LPT/FLPY# = high) Floppy (LPT/FLPY# = low) Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 51 LPT/FLPY# 52 RESERVED 51 LPT/FLPY# 52 RESERVED 53 VCC 54 GND 53 VCC 54 GND 55 STB# 56 AFD# 55 RESERVED 56 DENSEL 57 RESERVED 58 PD7 57 RESERVED 58 RESERVED 59 IRRX 60 ERR# 59 IRRX 60 HDSEL# 61 IRTX 62 PD6 61 IRTX 62 RESERVED 63 RXD2 64 INT# 63 RXD2 64 DIR# 65 GND 66 GND 65 GND 66 GND 67 RTS2# 68 PD5 67 RTS2# 68 RESERVED 69 DTR2# 70 SLIN# 69 DTR2# 70 STEP# 71 DCD2# 72 PD4 71 DCD2# 72 DSKCHG# 73 DSR2# 74 PD3 73 DSR2# 74 RDATA# 75 CTS2# 76 PD2 75 CTS2# 76 WP# 77 TXD2 78 PD1 77 TXD2 78 TRK0# 79 RI2# 80 PD0 79 RI2# 80 INDEX# 81 VCC 82 VCC 81 VCC 82 VCC 83 RXD1 84 ACK 83 RXD1 84 DRV 85 RTS1# 86 BUSY# 85 RTS1# 86 MOT 87 DTR1# 88 PE 87 DTR1# 88 WDATA# 89 DCD1# 90 SLCT# 89 DCD1# 90 WGATE# 91 DSR1# 92 MSCLK 91 DSR1# 92 MSCLK 93 CTS1# 94 MSDAT 93 CTS1# 94 MSDAT 95 TXD1 96 KBCLK 95 TXD1 96 KBCLK 97 RI1# 98 KBDAT 97 RI1# 98 KBDAT 99 GND 100 GND 99 GND 100 GND 23 / 59 ETE-PV510 4.5 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Connector X4 (EIDE, Ethernet, Speaker, Battery, I2C, SM Bus, etc.) Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 GND 2 GND 51 SIDE_IOW# 52 PIDE_IOR# 3 5V_SB 4 PWGIN 53 SIDE_DRQ 54 PIDE_IOW# 5 PS_ON 6 SPEAKER 55 SIDE_D15 56 PIDE_DRQ 7 PWRBTN# 8 BATT 57 SIDE_D0 58 PIDE_D15 9 KBINH 10 LILED 59 SIDE_D14 60 PIDE_D0 11 RSMRST# 12 ACTLED 61 SIDE_D1 62 PIDE_D14 13 ROMKBCS# 14 SPEEDLED 63 SIDE_D13 64 PIDE_D1 15 EXT_PRG 16 I2CLK 65 GND 66 GND 17 VCC 18 VCC 67 SIDE_D2 68 PIDE_D13 19 OVCR# 20 GPCS# 69 SIDE_D12 70 PIDE_D2 21 EXTSMI# 22 I2DAT 71 SIDE_D3 72 PIDE_D12 23 SMBCLK 24 SMBDATA 73 SIDE_D11 74 PIDE_D3 25 SIDE_CS3# 26 SMBALRT# 75 SIDE_D4 76 PIDE_D11 27 SIDE_CS1# 28 DASP_S 77 SIDE_D10 78 PIDE_D4 29 SIDE_A2 30 PIDE_CS3# 79 SIDE_D5 80 PIDE_D10 31 SIDE_A0 32 PIDE_CS1# 81 VCC 82 VCC 33 GND 34 GND 83 SIDE_D9 84 PIDE_D5 35 PDIAG_S 36 PIDE_A2 85 SIDE_D6 86 PIDE_D9 37 SIDE_A1 38 PIDE_A0 87 SIDE_D8 88 PIDE_D6 39 SIDE_INTRQ 40 PIDE_A1 89 GPE2# 90 CBLID_P# 41 BATLOW# 42 GPE1# 91 RXD# 92 PIDE_D8 43 SIDE_AK# 44 PIDE_INTRQ 93 RXD 94 SIDE_D7 45 SIDE_RDY 46 PIDE_AK# 95 TXD# 96 PIDE_D7 47 SIDE_IOR# 48 PIDE_RDY 97 TXD 98 HDRST# 49 VCC 50 VCC 99 GND 100 GND 24 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Signal VCC GND N.C. Description Power Supply +5VDC, ± 5% Power Ground Not connected Signal PIDE_D0..15 PIDE_A0..2 PIDE_CS1# PIDE_CS3# PIDE_DRQ PIDED_AK# PIDE_RDY PIDE_IOR# PIDE_IOW# PIDE_INTRQ CBLID_P# Description of IDE signals Primary IDE Data bus Primary IDE Address bus Primary IDE chip select channel0 Primary IDE chip select channel1 Primary IDE DMA request Primary IDE DMA acknowledge Primary IDE ready Primary IDE IO read Primary IDE IO write Primary IDE interrupt request Cable ID primary I/O I/O O O O I O I O O I I Note D7: Internal PD 5k7 to 28k3 SIDE_D0..15 SIDE_A0..2 SIDE_CS1# Secondary IDE Data bus Secondary IDE Address bus Secondary IDE chip select channel0 Secondary IDE chip select channel1 Secondary IDE DMA request Secondary IDE DMA acknowledge Secondary IDE ready Secondary IDE IO read Secondary IDE IO write Secondary IDE interrupt request n. c. Secondary IDE Master/Slave negotiation Hard Drive reset I/O O O D7: Internal PD31k6 SIDE_CS3# SIDE_DRQ SIDED_AK# SIDE_RDY SIDE_IOR# SIDE_IOW# SIDE_INTRQ DASP_S PDIAG_S HDRST# Signal TXD+, TXDRXD+, RXDACTLED LILED SPEEDLED Description of Ethernet signals Ethernet Twisted Pair transmit signal pair Ethernet Twisted Pair receive signal pair Ethernet activity LED Ethernet link LED Ethernet speed LED, ON for 100Mb/s 25 / 59 I/O Note I external supply I external supply n. a. Internal PD 5k7 to 28k3 PU 4k7 3,3V PU 8k2 3,3V PD 10k, PU 5V O I PD 4k7 O I PU 4k7 3,3V O O I PD 8k2 n. a. I O 3,3V signal level I/O O Note I O O O 3,3V (10mA sink) 3,3V (10mA sink) 3,3V (10mA sink) ETE-PV510 4.6 Rev. 1.8 Signal SPEAKER Description of Misc. signals Speaker output BATT PWGIN I2CLK I2DAT SMBCLK SMBDAT SMBALRT# KBINH 5V_SB PS_ON PWRBTN# OVCR# ROMKBCS# EXT_PRG# GPCS# GPE1# GPE2# BATLOW# EXTSMI# RSMRST# Battery supply Power good input I2C Bus Clock I2C Bus Data SM Bus Clock SM Bus Data SM Bus Alert Keyboard inhibit Supply of internal suspend circuit Power Save ON Power Button Over current detect for USB n. c. n. c. n. c. n. c. Ring Input Battery low External SMI Resume Reset I/O O I I I/O I/O I/O I/O I I I O I I n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. I I I I Note Internal PD 20k ; 3,3V signal level 3,3V (3,6V max.) PU 10k 3,3V PU 2k2 3,3V PU 2k2 3,3V PU 6k8 5V PU 6k8 5V PU 10k 3,3V_SUS PU 10k 5V PU 4k7 5V_SB Internal PU 20k 3,3V_SUS PU 8k2 3,3V_SUS PU 10k 3,3V_SUS PU 10k 3,3V_SUS (PU 10k 3,3V_SUS) 3,3V signal level Connector X5 (FAN) Pin Signal 1 GND 2 PWM controlled VCC 5V 3 Fan speed Connector: 4.7 User Manual JST S3B-ZR-SM4A-TF Connectors X7, X8 (SATA) Pin Signal X7 Pin Signal X8 1 GND 1 GND 2 S1_TX+ 2 S2_TX+ 3 S1_TX- 3 S2_TX- 4 GND 4 GND 5 S1_RX- 5 S2_RX- 6 S1_RX+ 6 S2_RX+ 7 GND 7 GND 26 / 59 ETE-PV510 4.8 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Connectors X10, X11 (Mini USB) Pin Signal X10 Pin Signal X11 1 5V 1 5V 2 USB4_Data- 2 USB5_Data - 3 USB4_Data + 3 USB5_Data + 4 USB_ID4 4 USB_ID5 5 GND 5 GND 27 / 59 ETE-PV510 User Manual Interrupt Routing on PCI Devices 0 PCI Express Root Port Device 28 Function 0/1 0 USB UHCI Host Controller Device 29 Function 0 USB UHCI Host Controller Device 29 Function 1 USB UHCI Host Controller Device 29 Function 2 USB EHCI Controller Device 29 Function 7 0 ICH PATA Device 31 Function 1 0 Secondary IDE Device 0 Function 0 5 SATA Device 31 Function 2 0 SMBUS Device 31 Function 3 0 LAN Controller Device 0 Function 0 7 PCI Slot 1 AD19 - A B C D PCI Slot 2 AD20 - D A B C PCI Slot 3 AD21 - C D A B PCI Slot 4 AD22 - B C D A PIRQ 7 (INT H) Device 27 Function 2 PIRQ 6 (INT G) HD Audio PIRQ 3 (INT D) Device 02h PIRQ 2 (INT C) Internal Graphic Device PIRQ 1 (INT B) IDSEL # or Device # PIRQ 0 (INT A) Slot Number (or Onboard Device) PIRQ 5 (INT F) Interrupts of Controller PIRQ 4 (INT E) Controller Bus # 4.9 Rev. 1.8 0 A A A B 0 A 0 B 0 C A A A B C A 28 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5 BIOS 5.1 Introduction This guide describes the Phoenix TrustedCore Startup screen and contains information on how to access Phoenix TrustedCore setup to modify the settings which control Phoenix pre-OS (operating system) functions. 5.1.1 Startup Screen Overview The Phoenix TrustedCore Startup screen is a graphical user interface (GUI) that is included in Phoenix TrustedCore products. The default bios behavior is to show an informational text screen during bios POST phase, but the graphical boot screen can be enabled in the bios setup. The standard boot screen is a black screen, including a progress bar at the bottom of the screen. This bar indicates the progress of the Startup Screen functions and provides user prompting and POST status. The following figure shows the various parts of a generic Startup Screen at 1024x768 resolution: 5.1.2 Activity Detection Background While the TrustedCore Startup screen is displayed, press the Setup Entry key (F2 – TrustedCore default). The TrustedCore Startup Status Bar acknowledges the input, and at the end of POST, the screen clears and setup launches. An example of the Startup Status Bar displaying changing state is shown in the following figure. The “Please Wait…” text is displayed after the F2 key is pressed to acknowledge user input. Active status bar: 29 / 59 ETE-PV510 5.2 Rev. 1.8 User Manual TrustedCore Setup Utility With the Phoenix TrustedCore Setup program, you can modify TrustedCore settings and control the special features of your computer. The Setup program uses a number of menus for making changes and turning the special features on or off. This chapter provides an overview of the Setup utility and describes at a high-level how to use it. 5.2.1 Configuring the System BIOS To start the Phoenix TrustedCore Setup utility, press [F2] to launch Setup. The Setup main menu appears. The BIOS Menu Structure The BIOS Menu is structured in the following way: Main Board Information Legacy Diskette A: IDE Primary Master IDE Primary Slave SATA Port 0 SATA Port 1 Boot Features Keyboard Features Advanced Cache Sub-Menu CPU Control Sub-Menu Video (Intel IGD) Control Sub-Menu ICH Control Sub-Menu PnP Configuration PCI/PNP ISA UMB Region Exclusion PCI/PNP ISA IRQ Resource Exclusion ACPI Control Sub-Menu Integrated Device Sub-Menu I/O Device Configuration Clock Control Sub-Menu Watchdog Options Security Power Hardware Monitor Boot Exit 30 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual The Menu Bar The Menu Bar at the top of the window lists these options: Menu Items Description Main Use this menu for basic system configuration. Advanced Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on the system’s chipset. Security Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords and configure TPM. Power Use this menu to configure Power-Management features. Boot Use this menu to set the boot order in which the BIOS attempts to boot to OS. Exit Exits the current menu. Use the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard to make a menu selection. The Legend Bar Use the keys listed in the legend bar on the bottom of the screen to make your selections, or to exit the current menu. The following table describes the legend keys and their alternates: Key Function F1 or Alt-H General Help window. Esc Exit this menu. Arrow keys left and right Select a different menu. Up and down arrow keys Move cursor up and down. Tab or Shift-Tab Move cursor left and right (i.e. at System Time / System Date). Home or End Move cursor to top or bottom of window. PgUp or PgDn Move cursor to next or previous page. F5 or - Select the previous value for the field. F6 or + or Space Select the next value for the field. F9 Load the Default Configuration values (for all menus). F10 Save and exit. Enter Execute command or select Sub-Menu. 31 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Select an item To select an item, use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the field you want. Then use the plus-and-minus value keys to select a value for that field. The Save Values command in the Exit Menu saves the values currently displayed in all the menus. Display a Sub-Menu To display a Sub-Menu, use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the desired sub menu. Then press Enter. 5.2.2 The Main Menu The following selections can be made in the Main Menu.. Use the sub menus for further options. Feature Options Description Board Information Sub-Menu Displays BIOS Version System Time Enter Time (HH:MM:SS) Set the System Time. System Date Enter Date (DD/MM/YYYY) Set the System Date. Legacy Diskette A Enabled, Disabled Selects floppy type. IDE Primary Master Sub-Menu Drive Settings Configure IDE Primary Master IDE Primary Slave Sub-Menu Drive Settings Configure IDE Primary Slave SATA Port 1 Sub-Menu Drive Settings Configure SATA Port 1 SATA Port 2 Sub-Menu Drive Settings Configure SATA Port 2 Boot Features Sub-Menu Configure Boot Features Keyboard Features Sub-Menu Configure Keyboard Features 32 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.2.1 Board Information Feature Options Description Bios Version Informative Shows current bios version. HW Platform Informative Name of the hardware platform HW Revision Informative Hardware revision number Serial # Informative Hardware Serial Number MAC Address Informative Shows MAC Address Boot Counter Informative The number of times this board has booted up. CPU String Informative CPU Identification string CPU Speed Informative CPU Speed CPU Class Informative CPU ID Class code CPU Model Informative CPU ID Model code CPU Stepping Informative CPU ID Stepping CPU Cores Informative Number of CPU cores Microcode Patch ID Informative CPU Microcode ID Installed Memory Informative Shows installed Memory Used by Devices Informative Shows Memory used by Devices System Memory Informative Amount of memory below 1MB Extended Memory Informative Total amount of memory UUID Informative Shows UUID of module 33 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.2.2 Drive Settings The drive settings on the Main Menu control the following device types: • Hard-disk drives (IDE and SATA) • Removable-disk drives • CD-ROM drives There is one IDE connector on the motherboard, usually labeled "Primary IDE". There are usually two connectors on each ribbon cable attached to IDE connector. When you have connected two drives to this connector, the one on the end of the cable is the Master. Note: A second IDE device on the primary IDE cannot be used together with the flash. The on-module flash is configured as a master device. When entering Setup, the Main Menu displays the results of Autotyping information each drive provides its own size and other characteristics–and whether it is configured as a Master or Slave on the system. Note: Do not attempt to change these settings unless you have an installed drive that does not autotype properly (such as an older hard-disk drive that does not support autotyping). If you need to change the drive settings, select one of the Master or Slave drives on the Main Menu. This will display a menu like this: Note: The capacity is displayed in ‘real’ Mbytes (1MB=1024*1024 Bytes) Drives with a total capacity greater than 8Gbyte operate in LBA format only. Feature Options Description Type None, ATAPI Removable, CD-ROM, IDE Removable, Other ATAPI, User, Auto None = Autotyping is not able to supply the drive type or end user has selected None, disabling any drive that may be installed. Auto = Autotyping, the drive itself supplies the information. User = You supply the hard-disk drive information in the following fields. ATAPI Removable = Removable Disk Drive Other ATAPI = non-specific ATAPI Device CD-ROM = CD-ROM drive. Cylinders 1 to 65536 ( only informative ) Number of Cylinders Heads 1 to 16 ( only informative ) Number of read/write heads Sectors 1 to 63 ( only informative ) Number of sectors per track 34 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Feature Options User Manual Description Multi-Sector Transfers Disabled, 2 sectors, 4 sectors, 8 sectors, 16 sectors Any selection except Disabled determines the number of sectors transferred per block. LBA Mode Control Disabled, Enabled Enabling LBA causes Logical Block Addressing to be used in place of Cylinders, Heads, & Sectors. 32 Bit I/O Disabled, Enabled Enables 32-bit communication between CPU and IDE card. Requires PCI or local bus. Transfer Mode Standard Fast PIO 1 Fast PIO 2 Fast PIO 3 Fast PIO 4 FPIO 3 / DMA 1 FPIO 4 / DMA 2 Selects the method for transferring the data between the hard disk and system memory. The Setup menu only lists those options supported by the drive and platform. Ultra DMA Mode Disabled Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3 Mode 4 Mode 5 Ultra DMA Mode supports 33/66/100 MB/sec transfer rate for fixed disk drives. SMART Monitoring Disabled, Enabled Displays the status of SMART Monitoring if supported by the used drive. WARNING: Incorrect settings can cause your system to malfunction. 5.2.2.3 Keyboard Features Feature Options Description NumLock Auto, On, Off Selects Power-on state for NumLock Key Click Disabled, Enabled Enables or disables key click feature Keyboard auto-repeat rate 30/sec, 26.7/sec, 21.8/sec, Selects key repeat rate 18.5/sec, 13.3/sec, 10/sec, 6/sec, 2/sec Keyboard auto-repeat delay ¼ sec, ½ sec, ¾ sec, 1 sec 35 / 59 Selects delay before key repeat ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.2.4 Boot Features Feature Options Description Summary screen Disabled, Enabled Enabled displays system configuration on boot. Boot-time Diagnostic Screen Disabled, Enabled Enabled displays the diagnostic screen during boot. Disabled displays the Boot Logo. Quick Boot Mode Disabled, Enabled Allows the System to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system. Post Errors Disabled, Enabled Pauses and displays Setup Entry or resume boot prompt if error occurs on boot. If disabled, system always attempts to boot. Extended Memory Testing Normal, Just zero it, None Determines which type of test will be performed on extended memory during POST (above 1 MB). 5.2.3 The Advanced Menu Feature Installed O/S Options Description Other, Win95, Win98, WinMe, Win2000, WinXP Select the operating system installed on your system which you will use most commonly. Reset configuration Data No, Yes Select ‘Yes’ if you want to clear the Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) area. Large Disk Access Mode Other, DOS Select Other for UNIX, Novell NetWare. Select DOS for all other operating systems. Small Disk Access Mode No, Yes Select if CHS translation should be made for a LBA-capable harddisk with less than 1024 cylinders, e.g. CompactFlash(R). If you have problems with booting from a CompactFlash(R), try to change this setting. NOTE: An incorrect setting can cause some operating systems to display unexpected behavior. No = translate CHS only if HDD has >1024 cyls. Yes = translate CHS for all LBAcapable disks. 36 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Feature Options User Manual Description Legacy USB Support Enabled, Disbaled Enable support for Legacy Universal Serial Bus Cache Memory Sub-Menu Configures Cache Memory CPU Control Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Configure CPU Control Video (Intel IGD) Control Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Configure Video (Intel IGD) Control ICH Control Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Configure ICH Control ACPI Control Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Configure ACPI Control Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Configure Integrated Device Control I/O Device Configuration Sub-Menu Configure I/O Device Clock Control Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Configure Clock Control Watchdog Options Sub-Menu Configure Watchdog Options 5.2.3.1 Cache Memory Feature Options Description Cache System Bios area Uncached, Write Protect Controls caching of system bios area Cache Video Bios area Uncached, Write Protect Controls caching of video bios area Cache D000 – D3FF Cache D400 – D7FF Cache D800 – DBFF Cache DC00 - DFFF Disabled, Write Through, Write Protect, Write Back Disabled = This block is not cached. Write through = Writes are cached and sent to main memory at once. Write Protect = Writes are ignored. Write Back = Writes are cached but not sent to main memory until necessary. 5.2.3.2 CPU Control Sub-Menu Note : Some options can be different dependent on used type of CPU Feature Hyperthreading Options Disabled, Enabled 37 / 59 Description Enabling Hyperthreading activates additional CPU threads. These threads may appear as additional processors but will share some resources with other threads within the physical package. ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Feature Processor Power Management Options Disabled, EIST only, C-States Only, Enabled User Manual Description Selects the Processor Power Management desired: Disabled = C-States and EIST are disabled. Boot with maximum CPU speed. EIST Only = C-States are disabled. C-States Only = EIST is disabled. Enabled = C-States und EIST are enabled. Note: EIST refers to the speed step capability of the CPU. Only N450 supports EIST. Enhanced C-States Enable Enabled, Disabled Enables Enhanced C-State No Execute Mode Mem Protection Enabled, Disabled When enabled and OS supports the feature, the OS can set memory pages as not executable. Set Max Ext CPUID = 3 Disabled, Enabled Sets Max CPUID extended function value to 3. Enable Memory Gap Disabled, Enabled If enabled, a 1MB Memory Gap is available at 15MB for use with an option card. 5.2.3.3 Video (Intel IGD) Control Sub-Menu Feature Default Primary Video Adapter Options Auto, IGD Description Select Auto to have Internal Graphics if supported and enabled, be used for the boot display device. If PCI Video Card is connected, PCI Video will be used. Select IGD to use internal graphics if PCI Video Card is connected. IGD – Device 2 Disabled, Auto IGD – Device 2, Function1 Disabled, Auto 38 / 59 Enables or Disable the Internal Graphics Device by setting item to the desired value. Enables or Disable Function 1 of the Internal Graphics Device by setting item to the desired value. ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Feature IGD – Boot Type IGD – LCD Panel Type User Manual Options VBT default, CRT, LFP , CRT+LFP 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768 800x480, 1280x800, 1366x768, Description Select the Video Device that will be activated during POST. sp, 18bit sp, 18bit sp, 18bit sp,18bit sp,18bit sp,18bit Select the Local Flat Panel used by the Internal Graphics Device by selecting the appropriate setup item. First Item is Panel 1, the last item is panel 6. IGD – Panel Scaling Auto, Force Scaling, Off Selects the LCD panel scaling option used by the Internal Graphics Device. 1. Auto 2. Force Scaling 3. Off IGD Backlight Brightness 0%, 10%, … 100% Select the initial brightness for the LVDS backlight signal. DVMT 4.0 Mode Fixed, DVMT, Auto Select the configuration of DVMT 4.0 Graphics Memory that Driver will allocate for use by the Internal Graphics Device. 1. Fixed 2. DVMT 3. Auto Pre-Allocated Memory Size 8 MB Select the amount of Pre-Allocated Graphics Memory for use by the Internal Graphics Device. IGD Memory Size 128 MB, 256 MB MaxDVMT ( only if DVMT Mode is selected ) Select the amount of Total Graphics Memory DVMT Graphics Memory N/A Displays the Memory size of the Video device. Onboard EDID EEPROM Disabled, Enabled Enables or disables the Onboard EDID EEPROM for LFP. Pre-Allocated + Fixed + DVMT for use by the Internal for use by the Internal Graphics Device. 5.2.3.4 ICH Control Sub Menu Feature PnP Configuration Options Sub-Menu Description Configure PCI Control PCI/PNP ISA UMB Region Sub-Menu Exclusion Reserve specific upper memory blocks for use by legacy ISA devices 39 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Feature Options User Manual Description PCI/PNP ISA IRQ Resource Exclusion Sub-Menu Reserve specific IRQs for use by legacy ISA devices DMI Link ASPM Control Disabled, Enabled Enable/Disable the “Active State Power Management” on DMI Link between CPU and ICH8M. If Enabled it may slightly reduce power consumption, but may slightly delay PCI or PCIe access cycles. Pop Up Mode Enable Disabled, Enabled Select the proper mode: If disabled, bus master traffic is a break event and it will return from C3/C4 to C0 based on break events. If enabled, ICH will observe a bus master request and it will take the system from a C3/C4 state to a C2 state and auto enable bus masters. Pop Down Mode Enable Disabled, Enabled Should be enabled only if Pop up is enabled: If disabled, ICH will NOT attempt to automatically return. If enabled, ICH will observe a NO bus master request and it can return to a previous C3 or C4 state. Port 80h Cycles LPC BUS, PCI BUS 40 / 59 Control where Port 80h cycles are sent ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.3.5 PNP Configuration Feature PCI IRQ line 0: Options Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Description Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: IGD, Secondary IDE, PCI Slot 1 PCI IRQ line 1: Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: Onboard Lan, PCI Slot 2 PCI IRQ line 2: Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: PCI Slot 3 PCI IRQ line 3: Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: PCI Slot 4 PCI IRQ line 4: Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: ICH PATA Controller, UHCI Controller 2 PCI IRQ line 5: Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: ICH SATA Controller, UHCI Controller 3, UHCI Controller 4 PCI IRQ line 6: Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: HD Audio, SMBus PCI IRQ line 7: Auto Select, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 ,12 Select which interrupt should be assigned to this PCI IRQ. Devices: UHCI Controller 1, EHCI Controller 1 5.2.3.6 PCI/PNP ISA UMB Region Exclusion Sub-Menu Feature D000 – D3FF D400 – D7FF D800 – DBFF DC00 – DFFF Options Available, Reserved 41 / 59 Description Reserve this block of upper memory for use by legacy ISA devices. ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.3.6 PCI/PNP ISA IRQ Resource Exclusion Sub-Menu Feature Options IRQ (3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11 Available, Reserved 12) Description Reserves the specified IRQ for use by legacy ISA devices Note : Chipset does not support ISA-DMA 5.2.3.7 ACPI Control Sub-Menu Feature Options Description Disable ACPI _Sx None, S1, S2, S3, S5 Select one of the ACPI power states: S1, S2,S3, S5. If selected, the corresponding power state will be disabled. FACP – RTC S4 Flag Value Disabled, Enabled Valid only for ACPI FACP – PM Timer Flag Value Disabled, Enabled Control the value for the RTC S4 flag in the FACP Table Valid only for ACPI Controls the timer used by the OS through the FACP Tables Flags. This is now possible with WINXP SP2 and beyond. HPET Support Disabled, Enabled This field is valid only in the WindowsXP OS. Control the High Performance Event Timer through this setup option when enabled. The HPET Table will then be pointed to by the RSDT and the proper enable bits will be set. HPET Base Address 0xFED00000, 0xFED01000, 0xFED02000, 0xFED03000 Select the Base Address for the High Performance Event Timer. 42 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.3.8 Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu Feature Options Description USB Ports Disabled, Ports 0-1, Ports 0-3, Choose which Ports should be Ports 0-5 enabled USB 2.0 Disabled, Enabled Enables USB 2.0 (EHCI) functionality Azalia Audio Disabled, Auto Enables or disables onboard HD Audio SATA Raid Disbaled, Enabled Enables SATA Raid Oprom. To enter Raid Option Rom Setup press CTRL-J after Post. After your Raid-Set (0,1) is built exit the Raid Option Rom. The Raid Volume will appear as PCI SCSI device in the Boot Menu. For XP installation a floppy is required to load AHCI driver during setup by pressing F6. Vista und Win7 have built in drivers for installation. It is recommended to install Intel Matrix Storage Utility after installation of Windows. SATA AHCI Configuration Disabled, Enabled Enable AHCI Mode. For XP Installation a Floppy is required to load AHCI Driver during Setup by pressing F6. Vista und Win7 have built in drivers for Installation. Disable Vacant Ports Disabled, Enabled Controls automatic disabling if vacant SATA ports. Primary IDE Disabled, Enabled Disables Primary IDE Interface Secondary IDE OPROM Disabled, Enabled Enables or disables the OPROM of the secondary IDE controller. When disabled, attached drives are not detected and not bootable. On–board LAN Disabled, Enabled Controls Power to the onboard device. Note: Re-enabling the LAN after it has been disabled requires platform power cycling. PXE OPROM Disabled, Enabled 43 / 59 Enable PXE Option ROM. ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.3.9 I/O Device Configuration Menu Feature Options Description Serial Port A Disabled, Enabled, Disabled = Disabled the device Enabled = User configuration Base I/O address 3F8, 2F8 Set the base I/O address for Serial Port A. Interrupt 3, 4 Set the interrupt for Serial Port A. Serial Port B Disabled, Enabled Disabled = Disabled the device Enabled = User configuration Mode Normal, IR, ASK-IR Set the mode for Serial Port B (wired / infrared). Base I/O address 3F8, 2F8 Set the base I/O address for Serial Port B. Interrupt 3, 4 Set the interrupt for Serial Port B. Serial Port C Disabled, Enabled, Auto Disabled = Disabled the device Enabled = User configuration NOTE: Serial port C is available only if a 2nd SuperIO chip is implemented on the base board. Otherwise this menu item is invisible. Base I/O address 3E8, 2E8 Set the base I/O address for Serial Port B. Interrupt 10, 11 Set the interrupt for Serial Port B. Serial Port D Disabled, Enabled, Auto Disabled = Disabled the device Enabled = User configuration NOTE: Serial port D is available only if a 2nd SuperIO chip is implemented on the base board. Otherwise this menu item is invisible. Base I/O address 3E8, 2E8 Set the base I/O address for Serial Port B. Interrupt 10, 11 Set the interrupt for Serial Port B. Floppy Controller or Parallel Port Disabled, Enabled Disabled = Disabled the device Enabled = User configuration NOTE: The floppy controller shares pins with the parallel port. Therefore, depending on the status of the LPT/FLPY# signal on pin 51 of the ETX connector X3, either the floppy controller entry or the parallel port entry is visible. 44 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 Feature Options User Manual Description Base I/O address 378, 278, Set the base I/O address for Parallel Port. Interrupt 5, 7 Set the interrupt for Parallel Port. Mode Output only, Bi-directional, EPP, ECP Set the mode for Parallel Port. DMA channel 1, 3 Set the DMA channel for Parallel Port (only available if mode was set to ECP). External Parallel Port Disabled, Enabled Disabled = Disabled the device Enabled = User configuration Base I/O address 378, 278, Set the base I/O address for Parallel Port. 3BC Interrupt 5, 7 Set the interrupt for Parallel Port. Mode Output only, Set the mode for Parallel Port. Bi-directional,EPP PS/2 Mouse Disabled, Enabled “Disabled” prevents any installed PS/2 mouse from functioning, but frees up IRQ 12. “Enabled” forces the PS/2 mouse port to be enabled regardless if a mouse is present. Warning: If the same I/O address or Interrupt is selected for more than one port, the menu displays an asterisk (*) for the conflicting settings. 5.2.3.10 Clock Control Sub-Menu Feature Options Description CK-505 Clock Chip Default, Program Control Programming of the CK-505 Clock Chip. Program = program values by Bios Default= Use default values at Power-On Spread Spectrum mode Off, On Control programming of the Spread Spectrum Mode bit in CK-505 chip. 0.5 Downspread if enabled. 45 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 5.2.3.11 User Manual Watchdog Options Feature Options Description Watchdog delay 1 second, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 30 seconds 1 minute , 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 30 minutes After the watchdog is activated, it waits the selected delay time before it starts decrementing the timeout period. Watchdog timeout 0.4 second, 1 second, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 30 seconds, 1 minute , 5 minutes, 10 minutes Select the maximum watchdog trigger period. If the watchdog is not triggered before the end of this period, a system reset will be generated. Watchdog start on boot No, Yes Select if the watchdog should be started at the end of POST. 46 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.4 The Security Menu Feature Options Supervisor Password Is Displays Supervisor Password Is Description Displays the current status of the Supervisor password (“Clear” or “Set”) User Password Is Displays User Password Is Displays the current status of the User password (“Clear” or “Set”) Set Supervisor Password Press return to enter supervisor password Supervisor Password controls access to the setup utility. Set User Password Press return to enter user password User Password controls access to the system at boot. Password on boot Disabled, Enabled Enables password entry on boot TPM Support Disabled, Enabled Enable Trusted Platform Module support. Current TPM State Displays Current TPM State Displays the current TPM status. Change TPM State No Change, Enable & Activate, Deactivate & Disable, Clear Changes TPM state. Note: TPM options are only available if TPM is assembled. 47 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.5 The Power Menu Feature After Power Failure Options Stay Off, Power On Description Sets the mode of operation if an AC power loss occurs. Power On will turn the power on as soon as the power supply is back on. Stay Off will keep the power off until the power button is pressed. Hardware Monitor Sub-Menu Configure Hardware Monitor 5.2.5.1 Hardware Monitor Feature Description Voltage VIN4 Displays the current CPU voltage. CPU Core Temperature Sensor Displays the current CPU temperature. Memory Temperature Sensor Displays the current Memory Temperature. Board Temperature Sensor Displays the current board temperature. FAN Speed Displays the current fan speed. Feature Fan Control Options Disabled, Auto Description Fan Cruise Control Auto: Fan speed is automatically controlled by temperature Disabled: Fan set to maximum speed Fan Speed Zone 2 30%, 40%, 50% Fan speed control for temperature zone 2. Fan Speed Temperature Zone 2 = 40°C – 50°C Fan Speed Zone 3 50%, 60%, 70% Fan speed control for temperature zone 3 (Medium Fan Speed temperature) Temperature Zone 3 = 50°C – 60°C Note: At Temperature Zone 4 (= >60°C) Fanspeed is 100% 48 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.6 The Boot Menu After you turn on the computer, it will attempt to load the operating system (eg. DOS, Windows XP, Linux, …) from a device listed in the boot priority order. If it cannot find the operating system on that device, it will attempt to load from the next device in the list. Boot devices (i.e., with access to an operating system) can include: hard drives, floppy drives, CD ROMs, removable devices (e.g. USB sticks), and network cards. Note: Specifying a device as a boot device on the Boot Menu requires that an operating system is loaded on that device. Selecting "Boot" from the Menu Bar displays the Boot menu, which looks like this: Feature Boot priority order: 1: USB KEY: 2: USB CDROM: 3: USB HDD: 4: IDE HDD: 5: IDE CD: 6: PCI SCSI: 7: PCI BEV: Exclude from boot order: Description Boot priority order for next boot. System tries to boot the first bootable device in this list. Use <+> and <-> to change order. Use <x> to exclude or include a device from/to the boot priority list. Use <Shift + 1> to enable or disable a device. Use <1 – 4> to load default boot sequence. System does not try to boot a device from this list. : USB LS120: : PCI BEV: : Legacy Network Card: : Legacy Pressing the “F10” key during the bios boot phase will bring up the bios boot menu, which will allow you to select a different boot device for the current boot process only. In this boot menu, only devices in the “Boot priority list” will be selectable. Devices excluded from the boot order will not be shown. 49 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.2.7 The Exit Menu The following sections describe each of the options on this menu. Note that <Esc> does not exit this menu. You must select one of the items from the menu or menu bar to exit. Exit Saving Changes After making the selections in the Setup menus, always select "Exit Saving Changes". This procedure stores the options displayed in the menus in CMOS ( battery-backed CMOS RAM) a special section of memory that stays alive after you turn the system off. The next time you boot the computer, the BIOS configures the system according to the Setup parameters stored in CMOS. If you attempt to exit without saving, the program asks if you want to save before exiting. During boot-up, the Phoenix BIOS attempts to load the values saved in CMOS. If those values cause the system boot to fail, reboot and press <F2> to enter Setup. In Setup, you can reload the Default Values (as described below) or try to change the selections that caused the boot to fail. Exit Discarding Changes Use this option to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any new selections have been made. The selections previously in effect remain valid. Load Setup Defaults To display the default values for all the Setup menus, select "Load Setup Defaults" from the Main Menu. If, during boot-up, the BIOS program detects a problem in the integrity of values stored in CMOS, it displays this message: System CMOS checksum bad - run SETUP Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup The CMOS values have been corrupted or modified incorrectly, perhaps by an application program that changes data stored in CMOS. Press <F1> to continue the boot process with the ROM default values already loaded or <F2> to run Setup and change the current settings. Discard Changes If, during a Setup Session, you change your mind about changes you have made and have not yet saved the values to CMOS, you can restore the values previously saved to CMOS. Selecting “Discard Changes” on the Exit menu restores all the selections to their previous values. Save Changes Selecting “Save Changes” saves all the selections without exiting Setup. You can return to the other menus if you want to review and change the selections. 50 / 59 ETE-PV510 5.3 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Bios Update If a System-BIOS update is required please follow these instructions: 1.) Create a bootable DOS disk/usb-stick/hdd. 2.) Copy PHLASH16.EXE, BIOS.WPH and UPDATE.BAT to this device. 3.) Boot the system from this device. 4.) Type "update.bat" to update the System BIOS. Note: If a window with UUID message pops up, press enter to skip this message. Otherwise it takes up to one minute till this message window closes automatically. When the UUID message window is closed, the bios update process continues. 5.) When the BIOS update has finished, reboot the system. Note: After the system has been updated, the CMOS settings are changed back to default values and therefore it is necessary to enter Setup (press F2 at boot time) to reconfigure the system settings. 5.4 Bios Crisis Recovery Should the BIOS setup be altered, such that it is no longer possible to re-enter the BIOS setup – for example if the wrong display is selected, the following methods can be used to restore the default settings: 1. Blind reset to defaults 2. Crisis recovery / clear backup EEPROM jumper 3. Crisis recovery software (usually only necessary if the BIOS is corrupted – for example if power was removed during a BIOS update) 5.4.1 Blind Reset to defaults In the event that there is no display or the display is for some reason not active, in order to get the BIOS back to the default settings (and so enable the display) the following sequence must be performed: 1. During boot, press F2 to get into BIOS setup (F2 can be pressed repeatedly, if a beeper is installed, press F2 until setup entry will be signalled with a beep) 2. Press F9 and then enter to reset to default settings 3. Press F10 and then enter to save and exit the BIOS setup 4. System should then reboot with the default settings. 51 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.4.2 Crisis Recovery / Clear backup EEPROM Jumper See photo below to find the Crisis Recovery or Clear backup EEPROM Jumper. The two pads of this jumper should be shorted (using tweezers or pliers) before applying power to the board and held shorted until the crisis recovery has started. As soon as crisis recovery is started (indicated by a long beep ) the short can be removed and the system can be restarted. It is also possible to use a recovery dongle ( USB dongle or RS232 dongle), instead of shorting the jumper to reset the EEPROM. An USB dongle can be obtained from MSC. To create a RS232 following pins must be routed : 2-3; 6-7; 4-8-9. 52 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.4.3 Crisis Recovery software This technique should only be required in the event of a serious corruption of the BIOS – for example following an unsuccessful attempt to update the BIOS To use this technique a special software – CRISDISK and a USB dongle or RS232 Dongle must be obtained from MSC. Note: Contact the MSC customer support for information how to obtain the CRISDISK.ZIP software and the USB recovery dongle or RS232 recovery dongle. Please follow these simple steps to create a bootable crisis recovery medium: 1. Unzip CRISDISK.ZIP and start the windows-based program WINCRIS.EXE on the host system. A window will pop up as shown below: 2. In the drop-down box, select “Removable Disk 0 (xxxMb)” to create a recovery USB stick. Disk options should be left as “Create MINIDOS Crisis Disk”. 3. Press the start button to generate the selected crisis recovery medium. 53 / 59 ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Proceed as follows to use the generated USB stick for the recovery : Plug the USB/RS232 dongle into a free USB port on the failing system before switching the system on. Please make sure that you use different USB controllers for USB dongle and USB crisis recovery medium. After power-up, crisis recovery mode should start automatically. The programming process is signalled by short beeps and terminated after successfull programming with one long beep. To avoid a recovery loop it is recommended to remove the USB Controller after the first long beep after programming has been started. After the second long beep, the system is automatically rebooted. Important Notes: USB recovery dongle and USB crisis recovery device must not be plugged into the same USB controller. Crisis recovery may take up to 5 minutes A long beep indicates a successful recovery. Crisis recovery does not include the bootblock. 54 / 59 ETE-PV510 5.5 Rev. 1.8 User Manual Diagnostics Postcodes Postcodes can be seen on a special Postcode display, either on the MSC mainboard or on an external Postcode PCI card. There is an item in the bios setup to select the bus that should receive the postcode data: either PCI (for external cards) or LPC (for onboard displays). If a postcode display has only 2 digits, only the lower byte of word-value postcodes will be shown. 5.5.1 Bootblock Bios Postcodes Code BBH 80h 81h 82h 83h 84h 85h 86h 87h 88h 89h 8Ah 8Bh 8Ch 8Dh 8Eh 8Fh 90h 91h 92h 93h 94h 95h 95h 96h 97h 99h Bootblock Task Description Bootblock Early Init after Reset Chipset Init Bridge Init CPU Init System Timer Init System I/O Init Check forced Recovery Boot, CMOS & CMOS Backup Clear Check BIOS Checksum Goto BIOS, start early BIOS initialzations Init Multi Processor Set Huge Segment OEM Initializations Init Interrupt and DMA Controller Init Memory Type Init Memory Size Shadow Boot Block Init SMM System Memory Test Init Interrupt Vectors Init Realtime Clock Init Standard Video Init Beeper Initialize USB Controller Init Boot Clear Huge Segment Boot OS Init Security 5.5.2 System Bios Postcodes Code 04h 03h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 0Eh Beeps POST Task Description Get CPU type Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) Initialize system hardware Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM. Initialize chipset with initial POST values Set IN POST flag Initialize CPU registers Enable CPU cache Initialize caches to initial POST values Initialize I/O component 55 / 59 ETE-PV510 Code 0Fh 10h 11h 12h 13h 14h 16h 17h 18h 1Ah 1Ch 20h 22h 24h 28h 29h 2Ah 2Ch 2Eh 2Fh 32h 33h 36h 38h 3Ah 3Ch 3Dh 41h 42h 45h 46h 47h 48h 49h 4Ah 4Bh 4Ch 4Eh 4Fh 50h 51h 52h 54h 55h 58h 59h 5Ah 5Bh 5Ch 60h 62h 64h 66h 67h 68h Rev. 1.8 Beeps 1-2-2-3 1-3-1-1 1-3-1-3 1-3-4-1 1-3-4-3 2-1-2-3 2-2-3-1 POST Task Description Initialize fixed disk drives Initialize Power Management Load alternate registers with initial POST values Restore CPU control word during warm boot Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices Initialize keyboard controller BIOS ROM checksum Initialize cache before memory Autosize 8254 timer initialization 8237 DMA controller initialization Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller Test DRAM refresh Test 8742 Keyboard Controller Set ES segment register to 4 GB Autosize DRAM Initialize POST Memory Manager Clear 512 kB Base RAM RAM Address test Base RAM Test Enable cache before system BIOS shadow Compute CPU clock speed in MHz Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager Warm start shut down Shadow system BIOS ROM Autosize cache Advanced configuration of chipset registers Load alternate registers with CMOS values Initialize RomPilot Initialize interrupt vectors POST device initialization Check ROM copyright notice Initialize I20 support Check video configuration against CMOS Initialize PCI bus and devices Initialize all video adapters in system QuietBoot start (optional) Shadow video BIOS ROM Display BIOS copyright notice Initialize MultiBoot Display CPU type and speed Initialize EISA board Test keyboard Set key click if enabled Configure USB devices Test for unexpected interrupts Initialize POST display service Display prompt "Press F2 to enter SETUP" Disable CPU cache Conventional memory test Extended memory test Address Test on Extended Memory Jump to UserPatch1 Configure advanced cache registers CPU feature, MP, and APIC initialization Enable external and CPU caches 56 / 59 User Manual ETE-PV510 Code 69h 6Ah 6Bh 6Ch 70h 72h 76h 7Ch 7Dh 7Eh 80h 81h 82h 83h 84h 85h 86h 87h 88h 89h 8Ah 8Bh 8Ch 8Fh 90h 91h 92h 93h 95h 96h 97h 98h 99h 9Ah 9Ch 9Dh 9Eh 9Fh A0h A2h A4h A8h AAh ACh AEh B0h B1h B2h B3h B4h B5h B6h Rev. 1.8 Beeps 1-2 User Manual POST Task Description Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area Display external L2 cache size Load custom defaults (optional) Display BIOS shadow status Display error messages Check for configuration errors Check for keyboard errors Set up hardware interrupt vectors Initialilze Intelligent System Monitoring Initialize coprocessor if present Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs Late POST device initialisation Detect and install external RS232 ports Configure non-MCD IDE controllers Detect and install external parallel ports Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices Re-initialize onboard I/O ports. Configure Motheboard Configurable Devices (optional) Initialize BIOS Data Area Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs) Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area Test and initialize PS/2 mouse Initialize floppy controller Determine number of ATA drives (optional) Initialize hard-disk controllers Program timing registers according to PIO modes Jump to UserPatch2 Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards Install CD ROM for boot Clear huge ES segment register Fixup Multi Processor table Enable PCI devices and ROM Scan One long, two short beeps on checksum failure Check for SMART Drive Shadow option ROMs Set up Power Management Initialize security engine (optional) Enable hardware interrupts Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives initialize IGD Graphics Device, initialize MRC Parameter Frame Check key lock Initialize typematic rate Erase F2 prompt Scan for F2 key stroke Enter SETUP Clear Boot flag Check for errors Inform RomPilot about the end of POST. POST done - prepare to boot operating system store enhanced CMOS values in non-volatile area 1 One short beep before boot Terminate QuietBoot (optional) Check password (optional) 57 / 59 ETE-PV510 Code B7h B9h BAh BCh BDh BEh BFh C0h C1h C2h C3h C4h C5h C6h C7h C8h C9h CAh CBh CCh CDh CEh D2h E0h E1h Rev. 1.8 Beeps POST Task Description Initialize ACPI BIOS Prepare Boot Initialize DMI parameters Clear parity checkers Display MultiBoot menu Clear screen (optional) Check virus and backup reminders Try to boot with INT 19 Initialize POST PEM Error Manager Initialize PEM error logging Initialize error PEM display function Initialize PEM system error handler PnPnd dual CMOS (optional) Initialize note dock (optional) Initialize note dock late Force check (optional) Extended checksum (optional) Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video Remap I/O and memory for PCMCIA Initialize digitizer and display message Unknown interrupt or exception DIMM Type Detection Error Memory Configuration Error 58 / 59 User Manual ETE-PV510 Rev. 1.8 User Manual 5.5.3 Memory Detection Postcodes Code Calistoga Memory Detection FFA0h Start memory detection FF01h Enable MCHBAR FF02h Check for DRAM initialisation interrupt and reset fail FF03h Verify all DIMMs are DDR2 and unbuffered FF04h Detect an improper warm reset and handle FF05h Detect if ECC SO-DIMMs are present in the system FF06h Verify all DIMMs are single or double sided and not asymmetric FF07h Verify all DIMMs are x8 or x16 width FF08h Find a common CAS latency between the DIMMS and the MCH FF09h Determine the memory frequency and CAS latency to program FF10h Determine the smallest common TRAS for all DIMMs FF11h Determine the smallest common TRP for all DIMMs FF12h Determine the smallest common TRCD for all DIMMs FF13h Determine the smallest refresh period for all DIMMs FF14h Verify burst length of 8 is supported by all DIMMs FF15h Determine the smallest tWR supported by all DIMMs FF16h Determine DIMM size parameters FF17h Program Graphics frequency and PLL settings FF18h Program system memory frequency FF19h Determine and set the mode of operation for the memory channels FF20h Program clock crossing registers FF21h Disable Fast Dispatch FF22h Program the DRAM Row Attributes and DRAM Row Boundary registers FF23h Program the DRAM Bank Architecture register FF24h Program the DRAM Timing & and DRAM Control registers FF25h Program ODT FF26h Perform steps required before memory init FF27h Program the receive enable reference timing control register Program the DLL Timing Control Registers , RCOMP settings FF28h Enable DRAM Channel I/O Buffers FF29h Enable all clocks on populated rows FF30h Perform JEDEC memory initialization for all memory rows FF31h Program PM Settings FF32h Perform additional steps required after memory init FF33h Program DRAM throttling and throttling event registers FF34h Setup DRAM control register for normal operation and enable FF35h Setup DRAM control register for normal operation and enable FF36h Enable RCOMP FF37h Clear DRAM initialization bit in the ICH 5.5.4 ACPI Postcodes Code 03h 04h 05h ABh CDh ACPI Codes Enter Suspend State S3 Enter Hibernate State S4 Enter Softoff State S5 Enter Wakeup from Powerstate End Wakeup from Powerstate 59 / 59
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