SAFE SPANS TABLES for SA PINE SANS 10082:2007 Edition 4 BEARERS: For standard timber buildings and decks bearers are normally 76x228mm supported every 2.4m. Floor JOISTS Safe spans for Stress Grade 5 (S5) pine Domestic use Commercial use Spacing > 400 mm 450 mm 600 mm 400 mm 450 mm 600 mm 38 x 114 mm 1.40 m 1.40 m 1.40 m 0.40 m 0.40 m 0.40 m 38 x 152 mm 2.45 m 2.45 m 2.45 m 0.75 m 0.75 m 0.75 m 38 x 228 mm 4.85 m 4.70 m 4.15 m 1.67 m 1.65 m 1.65 m 50 x 152 mm 3.25 m 3.25 m 3.10 m 1.00 m 1.00 m 1.00 m 50 x 228 mm 5.35 m 5.20 m 4.65 m 2.20 m 2.20 m 2.20 m 6.15 m 5.90 m 5.35 m 3.35 m 3.35 m 3.35 m 76 x 228 mm Live load Dead load Point load Defelction 1.5 kN/m2 0.125 kN/m2 1.5 kN 1/300th of span 2.5 kN/m2 0.125 kN/m2 5 kN 1/300th of span 450 mm is the standard spacing for 22 mm flooring and decking 600 mm is the standard spacing for 32 mm flooring and decking Floor JOISTS Safe spans for Grade 8 Laminated beams Timber properties: Avg density 560kg/m3, max working stress fc 8mPa, modulus of elasticity E 9000 mpa Domestic use Commercial use Spacing > 400 mm 450 mm 600 mm 400 mm 450 mm 600 mm 46 x 231 mm 4.80 m 4.65 m 4.05 m 2.05 m 2.05 m 2.05 m 70 x 231 mm 5.60 m 5.35 m 4.90 m 3.20 m 3.20 m 3.20 m 70 x 297 mm 7.20 m 6.90 m 6.30 m 5.35 m 5.35 m 5.35 m 8.75 m 8.45 m 7.65 m 7.40 m 7.20 m 6.55 m 46 x 297 mm 70 x 363 mm Live load Dead load Point load Defelction 1.5 kN/m2 0.125 kN/m2 1.5 kN 1/300th of span 2.5 kN/m2 0.125 kN/m2 5 kN 1/300th of span Roof RAFTERS SABS 0400-1990 maximum spans Corrugated steel or asbestos cement Spacing > 600 mm 760 mm 1050 mm 1400 mm 38 x 114 mm 2.60 m 2.50 m 2.20 m 2.00 m 38 x 152 mm 3.50 m 3.30 m 3.00 m 38 x 228 mm 5.30 m 5.00 m 50 x 152 mm 3.90 m 3.60 m 50 x 228 mm 5.80 m 5.40 m Concrete/clay tiles and Thatch Spacing > 600 mm 760 mm 38 x 114 mm 1.80 m 1.60 m 2.70 m 38 x 152 mm 2.40 m 2.20 m 4.50 m 4.00 m 38 x 228 mm 3.60 m 3.30 m 3.30 m 2.90 m 50 x 152 mm 2.60 m 2.40 m 4.90 m 4.40 m 50 x 228 mm 3.90 m 3.60 m 6.50 m 6.20 m 5.60 m 5.00 m NOTE: 1050mm is the standard span for 50x76mm purlins 76 x 228 mm 4.50 m 4.20 m 76 x 228 mm These tables are to be used as a guide only and are supplied for information purposes only. An engineers drawing should be used for all construction work. Somerset Timbers will accept no liability for the use of these tables.
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