Johdatus diskreettiin matematiikkaan Harjoitus 6, 21.10.2015 1. Are the following two graphs isomorphic? (Explain why!) 2. Are the following two graphs isomorphic? (Explain why!) 3. If n teams play a match against every other team, how many matches will be played? 4. If a house has one outside door, show that, it has at least one room that has odd number of doors. 5. (a) Does there exist a graph of six vertices with degrees {2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3}? (b) Does there exist a graph of five vertices with degrees {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}? (c) How many graphs of four vertices there is with degrees of vertices being {1, 1, 2, 2}? (isomorphic graphs are considered the same) (d) How many graphs of 10 vertices there exists with degrees of vertices being {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}? (isomorphic graphs are considered the same) 6. Define the vertices of the directed graph (Kuva 1) that have most 4-walks between them (4-walk is a walk of length 4 steps). Between which vertices there is least amount of 4-walks? 7. How many q-paths there is on a complete graph? (path is a walk that visits any vertex at most once) Kuva 1. which vertices have most 4-walks between them? Johdatus diskreettiin matematiikkaan Ohjaus 6, 21.10.2015 1. Can you measure exactly four liters of water if you have one full eight liter bucket, and empty five and three liter buckets?1 2. Olkoon V = {a, b, c, d, e, f, g} ja E = {a, d}, {b, e}, {c, e}, {d, g}, {e, f } . Esitä verkko (V, E) geometrisena kaaviona ja määritä sen naapurimatriisi. Esitä myös kärkijoukon V 0 = {b, c, d, e} virittämä aliverkko geometrisena kaaviona sekä määritä sen naapurimatriisi. 3. Draw the graph whose adjacency 0 0 0 N = 1 1 1 matrix is 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 , 0 0 0 4. Prove that (a) if a graph has atleast two vertices, then there exists two vertices that have a same degree, (b) if the edges of a complete graph of six vertices are colored with two colors, so that every edge is colored with one color, there exists a triangle of a single color. 1Think the solution on a graph that has vertices tripples XY Z, where X is the amount of water on eightliter bucket, Y in five liter bucket, and Z in three liter bucket.
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