Learning Intentions We are learning to: Success Criteria Identify persuasive talking techniques. I can watch a persuasive speech and identify AFOREST elements. Achieving this S.C. means you are on target! Successful Learners Checklist: Do you have your jotter? Is your Planner on the desk? Do you have a pen or pencil? National 5 Assessment • As part of your National 5 award, you are assessed in a variety of ways. Listening Assessment (30th Sept) Talking Assessment (7th – 11th Oct) Creation and Production Assessment (Final deadline 2nd Dec) • All of these assessments will test your abilty to identify and use persuasive skills. What does this mean? Listening Assessment (30th Sept • You will listen to someone performing a persuasive speech and you will answer questions based on their use of persuasion. Talking Assessment (7th – 11th Oct) You will perform an individual talk in which you will persuade the class to take your viewpoint on a certain topic / issue. • Creation and Production Assessment (Final deadline 2nd Dec) • You will write a persuasive essay that will be the 1st piece of your folio. Therefore, it is vital that we focus of Persuasive Talking and Writing skills! What is the purpose of persuasive speaking? • To position the audience to accept the point of view presented How? • Appealing to the emotions of the audience • Making the issue presented personal • Using language so powerful that the audiences has no choice but to move to action What are Persuasive Techniques? • • • • • • • Alliteration Facts Opinions Repetition Emotive Language Statistics Three (Rule of) Persuasive Technique 1: Alliteration • alliteration( repetition of a sound at the beginning of a series of words) • EXAMPLE: ‘bring an end to the barbaric, bloodthirsty sport of bear- baiting’ • WHY: Using alliteration makes the information said so much more memorable to the audience. The key ideas remain in their minds. Persuasive Technique 2: Facts • Balance of fact/statistics (Statements that are true and can be proved / Opposite of opinion) • EXAMPLE: 1 in 3 children suffer from life threatening diseases • WHY: They add weight to your argument and make people believe you have investigated the issue and know what you are talking about. Persuasive Technique 3: Opinions • Opinion – your viewpoint on a topic or issue. • EXAMPLE: ‘Come to the most beautiful place in the world - Ireland’ / ‘The most effective cleaner on the market’ • WHY: Make your opinion sound as if it is fact. This encourages the audience to support your viewpoint on whatever issue your discuss. Persuasive Technique 4: Repetition • EXAMPLE: ‘the best for furniture; the best for service; the best for your money • WHY: Repeat key words or phrases to help key themes and arguments stick in the mind of your audience. Makes it memorable. Persuasive Technique 5: Emotive Language • EXAMPLE: ‘Rover was in a pitiful state when we found him & he would surely have died if our dedicated team had not nursed him day and night.’ • WHY: Use language to stir up emotions in your audience. Make them feel guilt, sympathy, anger, excitement etc. by choosing your words carefully. Persuasive Technique 6: Statistics • Balance of fact/statistics (Statements that are true and can be proved / Opposite of opinion) • EXAMPLE: 1 in 3 children suffer from life threatening diseases • WHY: They add weight to your argument and make people believe you have investigated the issue and know what you are talking about. Persuasive Technique 7: Three (Rule of) • EXAMPLE: ‘Friends, Romans, countrymen…’ / ‘all of which we design, manufacture and install ourselves’ • WHY: Try using a list of three things for effect and to make a dramatic point. This grouping of words or phrases rolls off the tongue and creates a memorable impression. It also has an accumulative effect which makes the product seem more appealing, or gives your argument more weight. Example – Global Warming • Read the Global Warming speech with a partner. • Can you find any examples of AFOREST? • • • • • • • Alliteration Facts Opinions Repetition Emotive Language Statistics Three (Rule of) Feedback • • • • • • • A F O R E S T Video Example – Barack Obama • With your partner, bullet point any of the AFOREST techniques used by Barack Obama. • • • • • • • Alliteration Facts Opinions Repetition Emotive Language Statistics Three (Rule of)
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