1. No category

District Heating in Malmoe
Lars Johansson, Team Leader Process Systems,
Water & Energy, Grontmij Sweden
District heating
District heating in Sweden
Largest players based on sales in TWh
1 TWh
= 1 000 GWh = 1 000 000
MWh
= 1 000 000 000 kWh
= annual use for
50 000 houses
(heat and electricity)
E.ON Värme in Malmö
Key figures 2010
Number of employees
155
Sales
Heat
Electricity
District cooling
2 488 GWh
375 GWh
10 GWh
Length of net
District heating system
District cooling system
620 km
5,5 km
Production units in Malmö
1. Flintrännans Fjärrvärme- central
Biobränsle
Effekt: 55 MWv
2. Evonik Norcarb AB
Industriell spillvärme
Effekt: 25 MWv, 9 MWe
3. Öresundsverket (kraftvärmeverk)
Naturgas
Effekt: 250 MWv, 400 MWe
4. SYSAV Avfallsförbränning
Avfall
Effekt: 225 MWv, 40 MWe
5. Utklippans Fjärrvärmecentral
Olja (reservanläggning)
Effekt: 280 MWv
6. Akterns Värmepumpanläggning
Värmepump
Effekt: 1,1 MWv, 0,7 MWk
Kylmaskiner
Effekt: 5,4 MWk
Vindkraft
Effekt: 2 MWe
7. Limhamns Fjärrvärmecentral
Olja (spetsproduktion)
Effekt: 140 MWv
8. Heleneholmsverket/Heleneholms fjärrvärmecentral
Naturgas/olja (spetsproduktion)
Effekt: 300 + 120 MWv, 130 MWe
9. Kranens Värmepumpanläggning
Värmepump
Effekt: 3,3 MWv, 2,1 MWk
Kylmaskin
Effekt: 3,3 MWk
E ON Värme in Malmö
• The district heating net was
introduced in Malmö in 1951
• Today around 90 percent of all
buildings are connected to the
district heating system
• The main suppliers are
Öresundsverket
and the Sysav incineration plant
• 2 130 business customers and 7
232 private customers
Production and fuel 1951-2015
(GWh/år)
3 000
Framtid
2 500
Naturgas
Ny Gaskombi
2 000
Solfångare
Bio
1 500
Spillvärme
Avfallsvärme
1 000
Värmepumpar
Elpannor
500
Kol
Olja
0
1951 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
E ON Värme in Malmö
Fuel mix 2010
Industrial heat 5%
Oil 2 %
Natural gas 45 %
48 % Waste
E ON Värme in Malmö
Annual Heat load
700
600
500
Gas/Olja / HFC
Gas/Olja / HVK
Naturgas / ÖVT
Waste
Ind. heat
400
300
200
100
0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Okt Nov Dec
Planned expansion
1. Nyhamnen (2015-2030)
10
2. Västra hamnen (2011-2030)
9
3. Ormen Långe (2013-2015)
4. Limhamns hamn (2011-2025)
2
5. Kalkbrottet (2011-2020)
3
6. Hyllievång (2010-2030)
7. Toftanäs och
Gyllins Trädgård (2011-2015)
4
5
8. Stora Bernstorp (2011-2020)
6
9. Kronetorp (2012-2020)
10. Åkarp (2014-2025)
1
8
7
Competitive district heating with a
regional net
• A regional net facilitate TPA Third Party
Access
• In western Skåne it is possible to
introduce a regional net
• A regional net can utilize the production
units more efficient, better for the
economy and the environment.
93