Volume 1 Paw Post Read All About It!!! Bullard-Havens made the Connecticut Post Expect to see more women managers on construction jobs Olivia Just | February 28, 2014 As women are being urged to “lean in” to corporate jobs, there’s another challenge for management-minded ladies: breaking the proverbial glass ceiling -- with a hammer. Working out in the field as a construction manager, Dianna Barrella likes to be the first one on the job site every morning. She likes the ever-changing nature of the work, the variety of people she meets on each project, the opportunity to work with different teams of consultants, architects or engineers. Over the past 16 years she’s spent at Turner Construction in Shelton -- almost her entire career -- Barrella has relished her roles, which have included overseeing jobs like inhouse building projects at UBS in Stamford. But it took time to get there. “When I started at Turner, I think I may have been a little intimidated, being the only girl out in the field,” Barrella said. “But in the industry, that has changed. There’s many more women now. The challenges are pretty much the same for men and women.” Construction has traditionally been a male-dominated business, with the small percentage of women who do join -- just 8.9 Spring 2014 percent of the industry nationwide, according to the U.S. Dept. of Labor -- often relegated to doing clerical or support jobs. In Connecticut, based on the state’s demographics, it’s likely the numbers are even lower, said Jacob Kovel, associate professor and chair of the department of construction management at Central Connecticut State University. Women in management positions at construction businesses can often start their careers with a fight to gain respect. For MaryJean Rebeiro, president and CEO of NY-Conn in Danbury, construction was the business she grew up in, with three brothers alongside. Navigating a man’s world as a woman was a matter of course, though not without its natural challenges. She now runs NY-Conn, an electrical construction firm started in 1987, along with her younger brother, Ross Rebeiro. “I think getting into this business is about trying to prove yourself,” Rebeiro said. “It’s being a female in a male-dominated industry. I’m challenged by it, I guess. Women don’t usually go into this field. I think it’s hard for women to break into it.” Sophomore Kayla Velez fixes a leaky faucet during plumbing class at Bullard-Havens New generation There are slight indications, however, that a new generation, if given the right encouragement, might be gearing up to shift the dearth of women at the top of the industry. Trade schools, the traditional feeder institutions for the construction industry, are seeing girls who are more willing and eager to sign up for classes like masonry and carpentry. Issue 1 The student population at Bullard-Havens Regional Vocational Technical School in Bridgeport is over 50 percent female, and all students have full access to the same training in construction skills, said the school’s principal, Richard Cavallaro. Freshmen have the opportunity to experience all 13 available shops in the school and pick their top 3 choices, settling into their permanent shops by January of their first year. Bullard-Havens offers five construction-related classes: carpentry, electrical, plumbing, masonry and architectural drafting. All of them have seen fairly well-integrated groups of male and female students. “Girls’ attitudes have changed from the past and they have the confidence that will get them into college and reach the managerial level,” Cavallaro said. Emily Brenner, from Danbury, “fell in love with building” through her experiences doing construction work in other countries, like Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic and Mexico, while still in high school. She chose to study construction management at Central Connecticut State University because it’s the only college in the state that offers the major. Now in her second year, Brenner has already gained firsthand experience as a construction worker, project manager and general contractor; while shingling a roof in Mexico, she received a job offer from one of her colleagues. But she’s also clear-eyed about the still-difficult process of being a woman in construction. “There are probably plenty of women who have been turned down for jobs because of their gender, but are instead given another reason as to why they were not hired just to cover up the tracks,” Brenner said. “Voluntarily and involuntarily women are stereotyped as being weaker and at times less intelligent because that is how women have always been perceived in this world. Women will get the easier jobs to perform on site and be told not to do the heavy lifting and to let the big, strong men do it.” `Bad rap’ At CCSU, the number of women of the best-paid positions in the industry, with a national median pay of $38.39 per hour in 2008, as numbers from Bureau of Labor Statistics indicate. Female managers are also better qualified for jobs at construction firms than traditional perceptions might suggest. Some of the key skills that are required for construction management jobs -- dealing with customers, solving personnel issues- are those at which women particularly excel, Kovel said. Lack of encouragement Sophomore Alba Turcios and Zamarie Rivera work on a jewelry box project during carpentry class at BullardHavens Technical High School in Bridgeport undergraduates studying construction management has remained stagnant over the past 10 years, while the ratio of graduatelevel students has skewed increasingly female, Kovel said. He speculates that graduate classes are being filled by a growing number of women who are finding themselves in the construction industry with EDITORIAL What better way to publicize the many activities that transpire on a daily basis, at Bullard Havens, than through a school newspaper? This publication, you will quickly notice, has a distinct personality, just like our school. With each issue, we hope to capture what is happening internationally, locally and within our school. But, not only do we include news, we welcome poems and drawings. As you walk throughout the hallways, it is evident that we have many talented students. Throughout this issue you will find instructions on how to submit work that could be published. (This could be helpful to build that resume of yours.) Do you have a question for an administrator? Submit the question, and we will try to have it answered by the next issue. a different business background and are seeking additional training. Still, construction management is not a popular choice, Kovel said. “We get a bad rap,” he said. “When people talk about construction and aren’t in the industry, the impression they get is that it’s people laying bricks or running pipes. That’s not what we do here. Our program is a management program and a lot of people don’t understand that.” When women are excluded from management-level jobs in construction, they’re also missing an opportunity to earn a higher living wage. Women in construction management make “much more” than in similar positions in other industries, Kovel noted. Contrary to the inequality between the genders in jobs held, the ratio of women’s to men’s earnings in the industry nationwide was 92 percent in 2009, the highest ratio in the country, according the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Construction manager is one So what, if anything, is keeping women from holding many of these jobs? Much of it comes down to encouragement, or current lack of it. Showing women both that these jobs are available and that success within them is possible could have an impact, Kovel said. Rebeiro’s company has taken a large percentage of its 49 employees from trade schools; many have been with NY-Conn since they were 16 or 17 years old, she said. Reaching out to girls at a high school level to pique their interest in a construction management future could be a first step. “If they had someone who came in and spoke during that training period, it might open the door for them,” Rebeiro said. For women or men, construction management as a job choice has shown potential for advancement. The profession is expected to grow 26.1 percent by 2018, according to the state Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the construction industry growth rate nationally is projected at 18.5 percent. “I have been told by my professors and my co-workers in construction that I will do well in this field because I am a female and a minority pursuing construction,” Brenner said. “In the end, I believe it can be easy to spark one’s interest in construction being a female, but this does not necessarily mean that a female will more likely get hired than a male.” This is the first issue of many, but we need photographers, field reporters, and interviewers to make this paper grow. Think about joining the Newspaper!! Keep reading, Ms. Coyle Editor: Ms. Jessica Ruskin NY-Conn Corp. owner and President MaryJean Rebeiro works in her office at the 25-year-old electrical construction company in Danbury. Featured Artist Lenymar Matos by: Nytasia Capozziello Nytasia Capozziello: “How does it feel to be the artist of the month?” Lenymar Matos: “It feels good to be the artist of the month, I never expected it, and I didn’t realize my artwork was that good. It makes me feel proud of my work.” N.C. “How long have you been working on art?” L.M. “I always drew when I was little, I have this book and I’m very proud of my work I do in it. But I didn’t start taking it serious until age 16.” N.C. “What is your favorite art activity?” L.M. “I like everything, but I really like coloring and making things mine. I like to be able to show my creativeness and uniqueness, and I also like expressing myself through crafts, so no one can duplicate my work.” N.C. “Do you consider your artwork talent?” L.M. “I don’t consider it talent. I just consider it something I do.” N.C. “Who is your favorite artist?” L.M. “I like Vincent Van Gogh.” N.C. “Do you have anyone who inspires you to continue art?” L.M. “My art teacher Ms. Head motivates me. She helps me show my creativity in art.” N.C. “Are you planning to continue your art after high school?” L.M. “I am planning on continuing but only as a hobby, nothing professional.” N.C. “Do you have any advice for other young artists in the world?” L.M. “Don’t let what others think of your work bother you; everyone is different.” A few facts behind the mask of the artist: N.C. “What shop are you taking and why are you taking it?” L.M. “I am in hairdressing because I can express my creativity in hair styles.” N.C. “What is your favorite subject?” L.M. “My favorite subject is sociology.” N.C. “What is your favorite art work that you have created?” L.M. “My favorite art work that I have created was Lady and the Tramp portrait.” Teachers & Students Are you doing something? in your shop? in your classroom? Do you want to share with the school? Send pictures and a description to: [email protected] US History class creates The Great Depression Scrapbook Join the Newspaper!! It is a unique club since you do not have to attend a weekly meeting. We need pictures of school events, art work, school related articles, and opinions. Please submit your work and you may see your work in print!! All submissions should be sent to: [email protected] Have you ever wondered why your great grandparents saved tin foil, wrapping paper, or other “useless” items? Chances are they lived during the Great Depression. The Great Depression or the Dirty Thirties were a tumultuous time in American history. It was a time not easily forgotten by those still alive to tell about it. Beginning with the stock market crash of l929, Americans faced hardships previously never experienced. The Great Depression was a time of unemployment, homelessness, and hopelessness, leading to a New Deal and hope! As a Junior class project, students were asked to create a scrapbook of that time from the perspective of a person who lived through the Great Depression. Students learned how people lived during the Great Depression, what the Dust Bowl was and how it affected people (migration), and how people survived. The accompanying picture only includes a few of the many creative scrapbooks. Mr. Rozarie explained that the students seemed to enjoy the project and added, “These are some of the best efforts we have received to date.” Mrs. Hall’s Elements and Principles Art Classes The students in Mrs. Hall’s Elements and Principles Art classes created realistic drawings at end of Quarter two. These drawings, made of graphite, were created from observation. Students were assigned to recreate an animal photo created using a grid technique; they reproduced the drawing one square at a time. Each student selected their own animal from a bank of images, and a few students chose to find their own animal drawings. Although some students selected the same image, they were still able to use a variety of techniques and styles, making each drawing unique. These drawings will be on display outside room 212 through the month of February. 3-Dimensional Sculptural Piece These pieces of art were made by a combination of 11th grade Auto, HBC and 12th grade Auto and Graphics students during their art classes. We discussed things that are 2-dimensional, like a drawing, then turning them into a 3-dimensional sculptural piece. The students had to plan for two related pictures. A point of interest is viewing art from the sides, not the front, so as you walk past, the subject changes, almost like an optical illusion. They had a choice of materials –cray-pas, colored pencils, markers, or paint, or any combination. I n Yo u r O w n Wo r d s Upon entering through the Main Entrance, one cannot help but notice the saying above the doors, “He Who Hath a Trade, Hath an Estate.” What does this saying mean to you? If you know what you are doing with your life, you will have success in the future. – Damaris Rodriguez and Nicole Vezina both in 9th grade He who knows what they want, has something going for them. -Vicki Cordova, Bakery, 11th grade If you have a trade, you’ll always have that trade as a back-up plan. -Lataijah Garret, Electrical, 12th grade and Sadazjah Miles, Graphics, 12th grade Written From the Heart A Poet Lost in Revolving Thoughts Time spins mindlessly and thoughts revolve in like a train through my mind from place to place, topic to topic. The world might see my expression and smiles even hear my laughs and giggles, but not see what truly hurts. They don’t see the scars their making. They don’t see the drama their burning in the innocent’s skin. I smile because I deserve to. I’m cuddly because I show love that way. I see the world like a glass either it’s half full or half empty. And lately it’s been half empty but I try my best to see it half full because no person makes you become a negative person. My circle of friends gets smaller every day, but I do my best to make those in it special. I’m determined and dedicated to the people who deserve it and even to the people that don’t. I thank that train for dropping senseless thoughts in my mind because those thoughts helped me figure out who’s really there for me. Colorful Exterior I see the guy buried in tears. Colorful tears. I see rainbows on the outside and lightning and thunder on the inside. I feel deep anger within his tight hugs, but I also feel the love he has for me. I broke so many chains to get to where I am and I’m not backing down ever. The rain stopped and I saw a rainbow. I chased that rainbow till the end till it disappeared and all I saw was you. That day I realized you were worth more than a pot of gold. Your beauty in many colors, you’re worth more than diamonds. I see you one day crying and I ask what’s wrong and it just starts raining again. I want to fix all the scars they’ve given you. Show you love that no one else can because I understand you better than lightning and hail. I’ll be the sun and you’ll be my rainbow and clouds because with us together, smiling will never go extinct. All I want to say is don’t rain anymore and shine your colors because you’re special to me. <3 Snowflakes of Joy This winter things will change for better or for worse. Snowflakes will fall and cover us like a blanket. I don’t know what to expect but to be covered by you. You came unexpectedly silent without a single warning. You give me the chills and goose bumps with every tiny flake. You surprised me with your graceful swaying in the winds and for some reason I find you everywhere, maybe it just was meant to be. Maybe it was meant for us to be snowflakes and sway with each other, holding each other till we landed because I won’t let you go even if I’m slipping. The wind can blow us but it can’t keep us apart because nothing is strong enough to do that. So until then I’m going to enjoy swaying in the wind with you… ~ Anonymous Artwork by: Emmanuel Vargas-Morales Shop Talk Early Care &Education Ece is always doing something to enhance student learning . For example,many of our eligible juniors and seniors are participating in student internships. Instead of coming to school a few days out the cycle they are working in a preschool classroom in the community. My 10th grade students are learning about shaken baby syndrome,and we are planning on showing this video to some of the other students at BHT and showing the families who participate in our preschool classroom. In addition, my 10th grade students just created their own Facebook page so we may add posts, blog and show pictures of what we are doing. Tina Weiner Sustainable Architecture Here are a few pictures of our students working on various projects in shop and on production. We are currently working on several jobs; 2 finished basements, 1 addition, 1 deck over a garage, and an enclosed walkway attaching a garage to the house. Even though one-quarter of 2014 has already passed, remember these stories from 2013? 1. The Pentagon is eliminating its ban on women in combat. 2. Manti Te’O was conned. 3. Two year old is cured of HIV. 4. A baby monkey was brought to Germany by Justin Bieber. 5. Pope Francis from Argentina. 6. Royal baby Prince George Alexander Louis of Cambridge. 7. George Zimmerman was found not guilty. 8. First Miss America of Indian descent. 9. Government shutdown! 10. Reopen the government! 11. Twitter is worth about $25 billion. 12. The death of Nelson Mandela – Former President of South Africa A Warm & Minty Welcome to Graphics The Graphics Technology sophomores used their talent and creativity to design gum wrappers. The wrappers were used to welcome the class of 2017 into the shop. The Sophomores did a wonderful job and the freshmen enjoyed their minty welcome gift. My experience with Skills USA By Závon Billups Definition - In order to accurately detail my experience as member of Skills USA, I must first tell you what exactly Skills USA is - a partnership of students, teachers, and industry working together to ensure America has a skilled workforce. What this means is that a student, teacher, and the field of competition all coincide with one another in a way that benefits America. The Journey - I made the decision to become an active member of Skills USA last school year. I made this decision when I was informed that the trade events were not the only competitions I could possibly compete in. Soon after, I decided to compete in speaking competitions such as Extemporaneous Speaking, which means to speak without preparation. I’ve always prided myself in honing my speaking ability, and entering in the competition gave me a chance to do so. What skills do you have? Think you’re great at what you do? Join Skills USA and put your skills to the test! My Experience - Seeing as it is a new experience, Skills USA can be a little nerve wrecking at first. However, you’ll quickly learn that you’re not so much a little fish in a big pond, but a fish with plenty of room to grow. Skills USA will allow you to grow as an individual as well as further your knowledge in your skill. You’ll meet many other competitors just like yourself on the regional, state, and if you’re lucky enough, the national level. So, making new friends won’t be difficult at all. I myself have formed life long bonds with people I wouldn’t have otherwise even met. When competing, it’s important to take it seriously; after all, it is a competition, right? While the competition itself can be taxing to one’s psyche, there is also plenty of time to mix and mingle which takes away from any stress. The environment itself is non-stressful. I remember finishing my competition then going to the café to eat. I sat enjoying my delicious Subway sandwich when other competitors from a variety of schools came up to me and asked me to join them at the party. I remember looking at them with a bewildered face and saying, “Sure”. To my surprise, there was a full-fledged teenage party going on in the gym. I saw my peers, who had nothing but serious looks on their face earlier, doing the Harlem Shake. Are you wondering what I did? I joined them! As you can see, Skills USA is not only an organization built to benefit America as a whole, but it is also one big family -- a family that likes to party! If I could do one thing over in my life, it would be to participate in Skills USA my entire high school career. Unfortunately, I can’t change the past. Now this year as the reigning Skills USA President at Bullard-Havens, I look forward to not only competing in my respective field but to also watching my peers “Drop that Nae Nae.” Freshmen Celebrate Pi Day On March 14th the freshmen Math Instructors hosted a Pi event. Among the 13 activities students experienced, they learned how to measure the circumference of a circle using string and a ruler, were challenged to find how many words contained “pi”, and played Pi jeopardy. Pi Day is celebrated annually on March 14th since Pi begins with 3.14. In addition to the many stations, students learned that Pi is a letter (π) in the Greek alphabet and is irrational, which means Pi is a decimal that goes on forever and never repeats. 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862089986280348253421170679 821480865132 8230664709384460955058223172535940812848111745028410270193852110555964462294895493038196442881097566593344612847564 8233786783165271201909145648566923460348610454326648213393607260249141273724587006606315588174881520920962829254091 715364367892590360011330530548820466521384146951941511609... π π π π π π π π π π Photos by Amy Cimino – more photos on the website
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