+ variations Basic Apron from Growing Up Sew Liberated: Making handmade clothes + projects for your creative child by Meg McElwee Wearing an apron while preparing food, cleaning, watering plants, or creating art keeps clothes clean and dry, but it also helps kids focus on the task at hand—to “become” the chef, the dish washer, or the artist. The Basic Child’s Apron features an elastic neck strap that fits easily over a child’s head, even one with ponytails. A Velcro waist strap is easy for young children to manage. Since the child needs no help from an adult to put on or take off the apron, it fosters independence and contributes to self-confidence. A sturdy, fully-lined construction means that the apron can withstand years of use. Laundry Apron © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. pattern apron basic child’s Plant Care Apron Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document interweavestitch.com page 1 of 19 apron basic child’s + variations 1 1 Fabric + Materials See additional materials for variation aprons on pages 3 and 4. The following materials are sufficient for one apron. —2⁄3 (¾) yd (61 [69] cm) of 45" (114.5 cm)-wide cotton, corduroy, or other medium-weight fabric —14 (16)" (35.5 [40.5] cm) of ¾" (2 cm)-wide elastic —2" (5 cm) of ¾" (2 cm)-wide Velcro —Coordinating sewing thread Tools See additional tools for variation aprons on pages 3-4. —Basic Apron pattern on pages 10-19 (1a-3c) —Safety pin —Point turner or other turning tool (such as a knitting needle) Finished Size —Designed to fit ages 3–5 (6–8). Apron is 17¼ (18¼)" (44 [46.5] cm) long and fits a waist circumference of 22–24 (25–28)" (56–61 [63.5–71] cm). Apron shown fits ages 3–5. To ensure proper fit, the child should be measured to determine the appropriate size. figure 1 Prepare + Sew the Waist + Neck Straps 4 Fold the Waist Strap in half lengthwise with right sides together. Using a ¼" (6 mm) seam allowance, sew along the long edge and one of the short edges. Trim the corners. With the help of your turning tool, turn the strap right side out and press flat. Edgestitch along the three seamed edges. 5 Separate the Velcro. Center the hook portion ½" (1.3 cm) from the finished end of the waist strap. Edgestitch along all four sides of the Velcro, stitching back and forth several times along the short edges for reinforcement (figure 1). Set aside. Notes —½" (1.3 cm) seam allowances are used unless otherwise noted. —Remember to wash, dry, and press all fabrics before beginning (consult the fabric care information on the bolt for any special instructions). Basic Apron For the Plant Care Apron, see page 3; for the Laundry Apron, see page 4. Cut the Fabric 1 Assemble and cut out the patterns included in this PDF. 2 Fold the fabric with right sides together so the selvedges meet at the center and cut the following pieces, referring to the layout diagram on page 6: —Two Apron Bodies on the fold —One Waist Strap —One Neck Strap Note: Label the Waist and Neck Straps on the wrong side with chalk or tape to avoid confusion. Prepare the Apron Front 3 If you are making a variation on the basic apron, complete the Apron Preparation steps marked with a Îon page 4 for the Plant Care Apron or for the Laundry Apron marked with a Îon page 4 before continuing. © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. 2 Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document 2 figure 2 6 Fold the Neck Strap in half lengthwise, with right sides together. Using a 1⁄4" (6 mm) seam allowance, sew along the long edge only, forming a tube. Turn the tube right side out and press flat with the seam along one edge. Edgestitch both long edges of the neck strap. 7 Attach the safety pin to one edge of the elastic. Insert the safety pin into the neck strap tube and work it along the tube with your fingers until the free end of the elastic is even with the end of tube (the safety pin will not have reached the tube’s far end). Pin the first end closed, securing the elastic. With a ¼" (6 mm) seam allowance, sew the pinned end of the neck strap closed, elastic and all. Continue pulling the safety pin through to the other end of the neck strap. Pin this end closed, securing the elastic. Make sure that the elastic is not twisted, then sew this end closed as before. 8 Pin the ends of the neck strap to the shell Apron Body, right sides together, matching the raw edges and positioning the strap ends 5⁄8" (1.6 cm) from the body sides. Be sure the strap is not twisted (see figure 2). 9 Pin the waist strap to the right-hand edge of the shell Body, right sides together (with the Velcro facing away from the apron body). Match the strap and Body raw edges, and center the strap over the body notch. Fold the waist strap several times and use the safety pin to secure the folded strap to the apron body, holding it away from the remaining seams. interweavestitch.com page 2 of 19 apron basic child’s + variations Baste the neck and waist strap edges to the Apron Body, ¼" (6 mm) from the raw edges (figure 2). Finish the Apron 0 Place the remaining Apron Body on the assembled shell Apron Body, right sides together, aligning the edges. Pin the pieces together, sandwiching the strap ends between the layers. Sew around the perimeter of the Apron Body, pivoting at the corners by leaving the needle in the fabric, lifting the presser foot to pivot, and then lowering the presser foot and continuing to sew along the adjacent edge. Leave a 4" (10 cm) gap in the bottom edge of the apron for turning. - Trim the corners and turn the apron right side out, using a turning tool as needed to shape the corners. Remove the safety pin, freeing the waist strap. Press the apron flat, tucking in the seam allowances at the gap left for turning. = Topstitch ¼" (6 mm) from the apron edges, closing the gap in the bottom as you go. To finish the apron without topstitching, slipstitch the opening by hand. q With the apron right side up (with the waist strap on the right), pin the loop portion of the Velcro to the left-hand side of the apron, positioning the Velcro ¼" (6 mm) below the corner and ½" (1.3 cm) from the side seam. Sew in place as in Step 6. Plant Care Apron Materials + Tools —Flower Pot Pocket templates on page 9 (1a) —Yo-yo Flower templates on page 10 (1b; optional) —2 scraps of brown fabric for flower pot pocket, each measuring at least 7" x 6" (18 x 15 cm) —Various scraps of cotton fabric, each measuring at least 4" (10 cm) square, for optional yo-yo flower watering indicators —Small, coordinating button for each yo-yo flower —Popsicle or craft sticks for watering indicators —Hot glue gun and glue sticks (for watering indicators) Note —A thrifted garment may be used to make the apron, just be aware that seams from the original garment may visible in the finished apron (as seen in the sample shown here; I used a large pair of corduroy pants from the thrift store). If you use a thrifted garment, be sure to wash it thoroughly and check for stains or damage before cutting. © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. Make the Flower Watering Indicators For easy access, hang the Plant Care Apron on a child-height hook next to a small watering can. Before the child puts on the apron, place Flower Markers only in the plants that need to be watered. The child can roam the house, searching out the plants with the Flower Markers. When she finds one, she waters that plant, removes the Flower Marker, and places the Marker in the flower pot pocket on the front of the apron. 1 Trace and cut out the Yo-yo Flower template and then use the template to cut out as many circles (yo-yos) as desired from cotton scraps. The following instructions make one Flower Marker. 2 Fold 1⁄4" (6 mm) of the fabric circle’s edge to the wrong side and finger press. Thread a handsewing needle with strong thread and, with the thread doubled, tie a knot 2–3" (5–7.5 cm) from the end. Leaving the end beyond the knot as a thread tail, sew a running stitch (page 5) along the folded edge through both layers (figure a) around the entire circumference of the circle. Do not tie off. To make a yo-yo with a tighter center, make your running stitches longer and leave more space between stitches. For a more open-centered yo-yo, make your running stitches smaller and closer together. 3 Pull both thread tails to gather the circle at the yo-yo center, pulling taut to gather into a tight circle. Make sure the gathers are distributed evenly, then knot the tails together and take some small, hidden stitches around the gathers to secure them, using the still-threaded needle. Cut the thread tails, hiding them inside the yo-yo. Flatten the yo-yo so that the gathered circle lies at the center on top. 4 Use a handsewing needle and thread to sew a button to the center of the yo-yo, over the gathers, knotting off at the back of the yo-yo. Use a hot glue gun to attach the yo-yo to one end of a popsicle stick. Repeat to make as many yo-yo flowers as you have houseplants! figure a Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document 3 a interweavestitch.com page 3 of 19 apron basic child’s + variations that the right sides are facing out and press them up and away from the Bottom. ÎEdgestitch the ends and top of the Flower Pot Top to join the layers (figure 4). ÎCenter the assembled flower pot pocket 4" (10 cm) above the bottom edge of one Apron Body and pin in place, leaving the top of the pocket open and making sure that the pocket raw edges are properly turned under. Edgestitch the pocket sides and lower edge, leaving the top open. This is the shell Apron Body. Laundry Apron Materials + Tools figure 3 —Laundry Apron embroidery template (includes design element templates) —2⁄3 (¾) yd (61 [69] cm) of laminated cotton or oilcloth for waterproof lining —Various scraps of cotton fabric for design elements (gnome shirt, pants, hat, face, laundry basket cover, hanging laundry) —Embroidery floss in multiple colors and an embroidery needle —Very small bit of wool or cotton stuffing for gnome’s head —Transfer paper (optional) —Erasable fabric marking pen, fine-tipped permanent marker, or ballpoint pen (optional) 3 Note figure 4 = indicates wrong side of fabric a Plant Care Apron Preparation Follow Steps 1–3 for the Basic Apron on page 2. Then, follow the instructions below before continuing to Step 4. ÎTrace and cut out the Flower Pot Pocket Templates (Flower Pot Top, Flower Pot Bottom). From the brown fabric scraps, cut two Flower Pot Tops and one Flower Pot Bottom. ÎFold ¼" (6 mm) to the wrong side along the sides of the Flower Pot Bottom and press. Fold ¼" (6 mm) to the wrong side along the narrower (lower) edge and press. ÎFold ¼" (6 mm) to the wrong side along each short end of the Flower Pot Tops and press. Fold ¼" (6 mm) to the wrong side along the longest edge of each Flower Pot Top and press. ÎSandwich the unfolded edge of the Flower Pot Bottom between the two narrower edges of the Flower Pot Tops, with the Tops’ right sides together and all the raw edges matched. Pin in place, making sure that all the pieces’ sides are still folded under. Sew a ¼" (6 mm) seam along the entire length of the Flower Pot Top, catching the Flower Pot Bottom in the seam (figure 3). Flip the Flower Pot Tops over so © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. —Be sure to check the care instructions for the waterproof fabric, as heat from an iron or tumble dryer could cause damage. Prepare the Apron Front with Embroidery Design ollow Steps 1–3 for the Basic Apron on page F 2. Then, follow the instructions below before continuing to Step 4. ÎAssemble the full-size embroidery template. Use the template to transfer the design onto one Apron Body piece, or simply use the template as a diagram and create the embroidered scene freehand. If the apron fabric allows, the simplest method for transferring the embroidery design is a source of light, masking tape, and a very thin permanent marker. Tape the assembled template to a windowpane, or use a light table if available. Tape the fabric to the windowpane over the embroidery template, right side up, remembering the ½" (1.3 cm) seam allowances at the bottom and sides. Use a very fine-tipped permanent marker or fabric marking pen to trace over the design and onto your fabric. If the fabric is too dark or thick for easy tracing, use dressmaker’s tracing paper (I suggest using Saral transfer paper in white for dark fabrics or graphite for light fabrics). Simply stack the materials as follows: background fabric (right side up); transfer paper with carbon side down; and Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document paper with embroidery design (right side up). When positioning the design on the fabric, remember the ½" (1.3 cm) seam allowances at the bottom and sides. Use a ballpoint pen to trace over the design, pressing firmly so that the carbon transfers onto the fabric. interweavestitch.com page 4 of 19 apron basic child’s + variations ÎStitch the design lines with embroidery floss, choosing the embroidery stitches according to the labels on the embroidery template, or substituting preferred stitches. Use one strand of embroidery floss for finer lines and use two or more strands to create thicker lines and French knots. Refer to the sidebar for help with the stitches. Embroider the Gnome details after completing the rawedge appliqué in the following steps. ÎTrace the Laundry Apron appliqué templates onto pattern paper and cut the appliqué pieces from scrap fabric: two Gnome Heads, two Gnome Hats, one Shirt, one Pant, and small scraps of fabric for the “hanging laundry" and for covering the laundry basket. ÎUsing the embroidery template as a guide, embroider French knots on one of the Gnome Heads to create the beard. Embroider a face, using the stitches indicated on the template. ÎSew one Gnome Hat to the top of each Gnome Head, with the Hat slightly overlapping the head (make sure the overlap on each set is equal). Place the two Gnome Head/Hats wrong sides together and topstitch a scant 1⁄8" (3 mm) from the edge, leaving a ½" (1.3 cm) opening on the bottom of the head for stuffing. Pad lightly with a small bit of wool or cotton stuffing, then sew the opening closed. ÎArrange the gnome’s Pants and Shirt on the Apron Front using the embroidery template as a guide and allowing for the ½" (1.3 cm) seams. Pin in place, then topstitch 1⁄8" (3 mm) from the edge of each piece. Attach the head/hat with a handsewing needle and thread, securing it with several stitches hidden under the dimensional appliqué. Sew the “laundry" to the line and the basket, either by hand or by machine. Finish the Gnome embroidery details (hands, feet, and hair) as indicated on the embroidery template. ÎCut one Apron Body on the fold from the waterproof material. Align the edges of the shell and waterproof Apron Bodies, with the shell Apron right side up atop the waterproof surface of the second fabric. Pin and baste together ¼" (6 mm) from the edges around all sides. Treat this unit as the assembled shell Apron as you complete the remaining instructions on page 3. © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. Embroidery stitches Backstitch Working from right to left, bring the needle up at 1 and insert behind your starting point at 2. Bring the needle up at 3. Repeat by inserting at 1 and then bring the needle up one stitch length beyond 3. 2 3 1 Straight stitch/Running stitch Working from left to right, bring the needle up and insert at 1, 1⁄8–1⁄4" (3–6 mm; or longer as necessary) from the starting point. To continue with running stitch, bring the needle up at 2, 1⁄8–1⁄4" (3–6 mm; or longer as necessary) to the left of 1, and repeat. 2 Satin stitch Generally worked from left to right, satin stitch is most often used to fill in a shape or create a thick, scalloplike edge. Bring the needle up at 1, insert at 2, and bring back up at 3. Repeat. Chain stitch Working from top to bottom, bring the needle up at 1 and create a loop by reinserting at 1; do not pull the thread taut. Bring the needle back up at 2, keeping the needle above the loop and pulling the needle toward you gently to tighten the loop so that it is flush with the fabric. Repeat by reinserting at 2 to create the next loop and bring the needle up at 3. To finish a row of stitched, tack the last loop down with a small straight stitch. 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 French knot Bring the needle up at 1 and hold the thread 1 taut about 2" (5 cm) above the fabric. Point the needle toward your fingers and wrap the thread tautly around the needle twice. Insert the needle into the fabric near 1 and complete the knot by holding the thread taut near the wrapped thread as you pull the needle toward the wraps and through the fabric. Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document 1 3 3 1 interweavestitch.com page 5 of 19 apron basic child’s + variations apron cutting layout 45-60" (114.5-152.5 cm) 3-5 yrs, 6-8 yrs fold apron body neck strap cut 1 ply selvedges waist strap cut 1 ply apron body fold © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document interweavestitch.com page 6 of 19 apron basic child’s + variations Getting Started Basic techniques and terms you’ll need to know for the pattern you have downloaded. place on fold pattern Assembling Full-Size Pattern Printout 1 | When preparing to print the pdf, make sure that you are printing it at 100% and that there is no scaling. Check the settings for page scaling (should be “None”) and check the preview to make sure that you will be printing at full size. Make sure that the box labeled “AutoRotate and Center” is unchecked (instructions apply specifically to Adobe Reader; if 2" 2" [5 5 cm] using another pdf reader, check for similar settings). | 7 Use weights to hold the pattern pieces down and use pins to secure the corners as needed. 8 | Cut the pieces slowly and carefully. Pattern Symbols + Markings Cutting lines Multisize patterns have different cutting lines for each size. Test Square place on fold place on fold place on fold place on fold 2 | To ensure that the pattern has printed at the correct scale, check the size of the TEST SQUARE. The Test Square should be 2" × 2" (5 × 5 cm). Grainline The double-ended arrow should be parallel to the lengthwise grain or fold unless specifically marked as crosswise. Bias grainlines will be diagonal. | 3 To begin assembling the pattern, cut off or fold the dotted margin around each page. | 4 The pages are numbered in rows, so the first row of pages is numbered 1a, 1b, 1c, etc. Line up the rows and match the dotted lines together so they overlap. Tape the pages together. Use the illustrated guide to match each piece. Once the pattern is complete, find your size, pin the pattern to the fabric, and follow the coordinating line to cut out or trace the pattern. place on fold place on fold | Find the lines that correspond to your size and trace the pattern pieces, either on tissue paper or directly onto the fabric, using tracing paper and a tracing wheel. 2 | If you are cutting pattern pieces on the fold or cutting two of the same pattern piece, fold the fabric in half, selvedge to selvedge, with right sides together. Note that this technique is not appropriate for some fabrics, so check the project instructions if you are unsure. XS S | 3 Lay the pattern pieces on the fabric as close together as possible. Double-check that all pattern pieces to be cut “on the fold” are placed on the fold. M | page 7 of 19 M interweavestitch.com S L XL Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document M © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. times appearing with pattern dots) indicates an area to be slashed. Further instructions for making the slash will be included in the pattern instructions. XS S | 6 Read through all cutting instructions listed in the project instructions for directions on how many pattern pieces to cut out of your fabric and interfacing. place place place onon fold on fold fold Slash Marks A dashed line (some- S unless otherwise noted. pattern dots Filled circles indicate that a mark needs to be made (often on the right side of the fabric) for placement of elements such as a pocket or a dart point. Mark by punching through the pattern paper only, then mark on the fabric through the hole. XS 5 | Copy all pattern markings onto the wrong side of the fabric place on fold XS 4 Make sure all pattern pieces are placed on the fabric with the grainline running parallel to the lengthwise grain unless a crosswise or bias grainline is present. Notches Notches are triangle-shaped symbols used for accurately matching seams. Pieces to be joined will have corresponding notches. Darts Dashed lines and dots mark darts. The dashed lines show where the stitching will be, and the dot shows the position of the dart point (signaling the point, at the end of the dart, where your stitching should end). Layout, Marking + Cutting Guidelines 1 Place on fold bracket This is a grainline marking with arrows pointing to the edge of the pattern. Place on the fold of the fabric so that your finished piece will be twice the size of the pattern piece, without adding a seam. apron basic child’s + variations 1a 1b 1c 1d 6-8 BASIC CHILD’S APRON PLANT CARE APR ON yo yo flower template 3-5 waist strap left side seam only PLANT CARE APRON flower pot pocket top cut 2 3-5 3-5 PLANT CARE APRON waist strap cut 1 2a 2b 2c 2d PLANT CARE APRON neck strap cut 1 CHILD’S BASIC APRON CHILD’S BASIC APRON LAUNDRY APRON embroidery template GNOME Beard: French knots Hair: long straight stitches Facial details: straight stitches Arm: backstitch Hand/feet: backstitch outline with satin stitch fill 3-5 CAT backstitch outline with straight stitch details, French knot nose BASKET backstitch outline at bottom, chain stitch top and handle, straight stitch details 3a CHILD’S BASIC APRON APRON BODY main body + lining cut 2 on fold or cut as directed 6-8 6-8 CHILD’S BASIC APRON PLANT CARE APRON flower pot pocket bottom cut 2 3b 3c running stitch Fre nc hk no ts ts no hk c ren F chain stitch 6-8 backstitch ain ch backstitch h chain stitch tc sti backstitch hat “laundry” itch backstitch st back straight stitch chain stitch 3-5 French knots shirt head backstitch backstitch French knots chain stitch 6-8 satin stitch © Interweave Press LLC Not to be reprinted. All rights reserved. Please respect the copyright by not forwarding or distributing this document satin stitch pants French knots French knots interweavestitch.com page 8 of 19 1a BASIC CHILD’S APRON PLANT CARE APRON flower pot pocket top cut 2 6-8 3-5 PLANT CARE APRON flower pot pocket bottom cut 2 1b PLANT CARE APRON yo yo flower template 1c 6-8 3-5 waist strap left side seam only CHILD’S BASIC APRON APRON BODY cut 2 on fold or cut as directed 6-8 3-5 1d CHILD’S BASIC APRON WAIST STRAP cut 1 2a CHILD’S BASIC APRON NECK STRAP cut 1 2b CHILD’S BASIC APRON LAUNDRY APRON embroidery template 2c GNOME Beard: French knots Hair: long straight stitches Facial details: straight stitches Arm: backstitch Hand/feet: backstitch outline with satin stitch fill CAT backstitch outline with straight stitch details, French knot nose BASKET backstitch outline at bottom, chain stitch top and handle, straight stitch details 2d 3-5 6-8 3a 3-5 6-8 3b running stitch Fre nc ots n hk nc Fre backstitch chain stitch backstitch ch kstit bac backstitch chain stitch straight stitch French knots French knots satin stitch chain stitch satin stitch hk no ts 3c backstitch ain ch h chain stitch tc sti backstitch hat “laundry” shirt head backstitch pants French knots French knots
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