Victory Wood Victory Wood Management Plan 2010-2015 Victory Wood MANAGEMENT PLAN - CONTENTS PAGE ITEM Page No. Introduction Plan review and updating Woodland Management Approach Summary 1.0 Site details 2.0 Site description 2.1 Website synopsis 2.2 Summary description 3.0 Public access information 4.0 Long term policy 5.0 Key Features 5.1 Ancient Semi Natural Woodland 5.2 Secondary Woodland 5.3 Open Ground Habitat 5.4 Informal Public Access 6.0 Work Programme Appendix 1: Compartment descriptions Glossary MAPS Access Conservation Features Management 2 Victory Wood THE WOODLAND TRUST INTRODUCTION PLAN REVIEW AND UPDATING The Trust’s corporate aims and management approach guide the management of all the Trust’s properties, and are described on Page 4. These determine basic management policies and methods, which apply to all sites unless specifically stated otherwise. Such policies include free public access; keeping local people informed of major proposed work; the retention of old trees and dead wood; and a desire for management to be as unobtrusive as possible. The Trust also has available Policy Statements covering a variety of woodland management issues. The information presented in this Management plan is held in a database which is continuously being amended and updated on our website. Consequently this printed version may quickly become out of date, particularly in relation to the planned work programme and on-going monitoring observations. Please either consult The Woodland Trust website www.woodlandtrust.org.uk or contact the Woodland Trust ([email protected]) to confirm details of the current management programme. There is a formal review of this plan every 5 years and a summary of monitoring results can be obtained on request. The Trust’s management plans are based on the identification of Key Features for the site and setting objectives for their management. A monitoring programme (not included in this plan) ensures that these objectives are met and any necessary management works are carried out. Any legally confidential or sensitive species information about this site is not included in this version of the plan. 3 Victory Wood WOODLAND MANAGEMENT APPROACH The management of our woods is based on our charitable purposes, and is therefore focused on improving woodland biodiversity and increasing peoples’ understanding and enjoyment of woodland. Our strategic aims are to: • Work with others to plant more native trees to enable the creation of more native woodlands and places rich in trees • Protect native woods, trees and their wildlife for the future • Inspire everyone to enjoy and value woods and trees All our sites have a management plan which is freely accessible via our website www.woodlandtrust.org.uk. Our woods are managed to the UK Woodland Assurance Standard (UKWAS) and are certified with the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) through independent audit. In addition to the guidelines below we have specific guidance and policies on issues of woodland management which we review and update from time to time. These include our approach to the restoration of Planted Ancient Woodland Sites (PAWS), deer management, control of non-native invasive species, tree safety and bio-security. We recognise that all woods are different and that the management of our sites should also reflect their local landscape and where appropriate support local projects and initiatives. Guidelines like these provide a necessary overarching framework to guide the management of our sites but such management also requires decisions based on local circumstances and our Site Manager’s intimate knowledge of each site. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. The following guidelines help to direct our woodland management: Our woods are managed to maintain their key features of value. We intervene in our woods when there is evidence that it is necessary to maintain or improve biodiversity. Wherever possible our management aims to support natural processes. We provide free public access to woods for quiet, informal recreation and woods are managed to make them accessible, welcoming and safe. Our ancient trees are retained for as long as possible. All of our non-native conifer plantations on ancient woodland sites are restored to a predominantly native species composition and semi-natural structure. We establish new native woodland using either natural regeneration but largely through tree planting, particularly when there are opportunities for involving people. Existing semi-natural open-ground and freshwater habitats on our estate are restored and maintained wherever their management can be sustained and new open ground habitats created where appropriate. The long-term vision for our non-native conifer secondary woods is either to convert them to predominantly native woodland or to restore them to semi-natural open ground. The heritage value of woods is taken into account in our management. We work with neighbours, local people, organisations and other stakeholders in developing the management of our woods. We recognise the benefits of local community woodland ownership and management. Where appropriate we allow our woods to be used to support local woodland, conservation, education and access initiatives. 4 Victory Wood SUMMARY This public management plan briefly describes the site, specifically mentions information on public access, sets out the long term policy and lists the Key Features which drive management actions. The Key Features are specific to this site – their significance is outlined together with their long (50 year+) and short (5 year) term objectives. The short term objectives are complemented by a detailed Work Programme for the period of this management plan. Detailed compartment descriptions are listed in the appendices which include any major management constraints and designations. A short glossary of technical terms is at the end. The Key Features and general woodland condition of this site are subject to a formal monitoring programme which is maintained in a central database. A summary of monitoring results is available on request. 1.0 SITE DETAILS Site name: Victory Wood Location: Grid reference: Yorkletts TR093619, OS 1:50,000 Sheet No. 179 Area: Designations: 140.40 hectares (346.94 acres) Ancient Semi Natural Woodland, Candidate Special Area of Conservation, Tree Preservation Order 2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION 2.1 Website synopsis Enjoy a taste of history at Victory Wood, planted to commemorate the Battle of Trafalgar, and explore its role in linking together two stands of ancient woodland. 5 Victory Wood 2.2 Summary description The Woodland Trust purchased Victory Wood (140.26 hectares) in 2004 which is centred between the villages of Dargate and Yorkletts some 3 miles north of Canterbury, Kent, and lies in the North Kent Plain Natural Area between the North Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) and the Thames Estuary. Victory Wood sits between 2 separate areas of Ancient Woodland, Blean Wood to the western side, and Ellenden Wood to the east and this is part of the Blean Woods Complex or “The Blean”. “The Blean” contains an important concentration of ancient woodlands covering over 3,000 hectares, and this is the largest continuous wooded area in Kent, forming a mosaic of woodland and farmland in an arc along the north side of Canterbury. To the north of Victory Wood lies Graveney Marshes and Sea Salter Level which are dedicated as Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and RAMSAR sites due to their importance for wildfowl and as a salt marsh habitat. Victory Wood, at the time of purchase consisted of 133.04ha of grade 3 arable land and 7.59ha of existing woodland. There had been a proposal by the previous owners to make the site into a Landfill Site but this was never granted Planning Permission. During 2005-2008 Victory Wood became a major woodland creation site when secondary woodland was established through extensive community efforts over approximately 80ha along the southern boundary. This new wood now links together Blean Wood and Ellenden Wood once more. These 2 woods had been connected up until the early to mid 20th Century, when the ancient woodland was cut down in a piecemeal way and converted to agriculture when it was part of Lamberhurst Farm. Victory Wood is so named because it is the Flagship site for the Trafalgar Woods Project of 2005 to commemorate the bicentenary of the Battle of Trafalgar (1805) organised by the Woodland Trust and the Society for Nautical Research. The Trafalgar Woods Project established 27 new woods, one wood for every boat which took part in the British fleet at this battle. At Victory Wood there are a number of interpretative structures (statue of Nelson, Victory Footprint, Chain Link and Trafalgar battle plan in trees) which are themed around the Battle of Trafalgar but which are linked to the importance of trees/woodlands and how different tree species were traditionally used. The terrain at Victory Wood is undulating with the ground rising up to a long ridge at the southern end of the site. This gives on a clear day, spectacular views north towards the Isle of Sheppey and the Thames Estuary, and south over the Blean Woods Complex. Our existing area of ancient woodland can be found at the south west corner adjacent to the public highway. At the base of the ridge a deep ditch, called the Hawkins Hill Ditch, runs northeast-southwest draining the land towards Ellenden Wood. At the edge of Ellenden Wood is a small pond situated on the ditch line. The soil at Victory Wood is clay soil from the Windsor Series which overlay a thick deposit of London Clay. Victory Wood has a good network of permissive paths across it and these can be accessed from the 4 pedestrian access points. 3.0 PUBLIC ACCESS INFORMATION General location: Victory Wood is situated immediately south of Dargate Road between Yorkletts and Highstreet and is approximately 3 miles south from the centre of Whitstable. Victory Wood is also situated between 6 Victory Wood Ellenden Wood to the north east and Blean Wood to the south west. Access off the A299 or Thanet Way is within 0.25 mile of the car park at Victory Wood. By road: - From the A299, take the exit signposted “Yorkletts, Dargate, Waterham” beside the Service Stations (on either side of the road), into Highstreet. Follow Highstreet Road for approximately 300 metres until there is a sharp bend. At the bend turn right following the sign for Victory Wood (and Lamberhurst Farm), and our car park entrance is immediately afterwards on the left hand side under a height restriction barrier. - By Public Footpath: There is no Public Footpath which leads into Victory Wood. There are possible links from existing Public Footpaths via roads to Victory Wood. The nearest one comes north out of the Blean National Nature Reserve (at Church Wood) onto Denstroude Lane. Follow the road north eastwards towards Blean village for approximately 0.5 mile until you reach a sharp right angled bend in the road. At this point turn left onto a stone track (also a Bridleway entrance into Ellenden Wood), and an entrance into Victory Wood will be found ahead of you. General overview of paths & entrances: Entrances: There are 4 entrances to Victory Wood. - 1 entrance (our main entrance) is from our car park off Dargate Road which has a height restriction barrier over the entranceway. The car park has 1 exit into the site via an All Access kissing gate, suitable for pushchairs and takes one into the Victory Copse area. Further All Access kissing gates then lead you either onto the All User Path or into our open ground habitat and to the Victory Footprint. A surfaced path has been constructed for wheelchair/pushchairs to allow access to the Victory Footprint from the car park. - 1 entrance on the northern boundary off Dargate Road over a stile with an adjacent dog flap. This leads into the grazing area and straight to the HMS Victory Footprint after about 100 metres. - 1 entrance in the south west of Victory Wood off Dargate Road via a pedestrian squeeze gap. This is opposite Blean Wood which is on the other side of road. This entrance has no car parking facility and the road is too narrow to leave cars parked on the edge. From the entranceway the path leads into mature woodland up a steep slope. - 1 entrance in the south east corner of Victory Wood off Denstroude Lane adjacent to Ellenden Wood. Access into Victory Wood is via an All Access kissing gate. Emergency access is required through this gateway at all times therefore car parking is not permitted on the track leading up to our access gateway. This entranceway leads directly into the woodland creation areas at Victory Wood. All of the paths are unmodified grass and earth surface, which can get slippery and muddy when wet particularly in the winter. There are some steep slopes at the southern end of Victory Wood. Within the open ground habitat there are livestock grazing this habitat. An All Access Path allows horse riders, pedestrians and off road push bikes to cross Victory Wood on a designated route from our car park entrance to our entrance off Denstroude Lane in the south east. This route is open all year round but restricted to the spring and summer months for horses only. Parking: Parking is available for up to 18 cars at our car park off Dargate Road. There is a vehicle barrier and height barrier across the entrance to the car park which is locked each evening and opened the following morning. There are no specific facilities for locking bikes to apart from the rustic post and 7 Victory Wood rail fence which surrounds the car park. There are no parking facilities at any of our other entrances. Public Transport: The nearest bus stop: Barn Close at Yorkletts. There are connections from here to Whitstable town centre (Saddleton Road) and to Dargate village beside the Dove Inn. The nearest train station: Whitstable which is on the London – Faversham - Margate line. Whitstable station is approximately 3 miles from our car park along public roads. This information is from Traveline website as at January 2007. Further information about public transport is available from Traveline - www.traveline.org.uk or phone 0870 608 2 608. Public Toilets: Situated at the service area on the A299 at exit signposted “Yorkletts, Dargate, Waterham”, approximately 0.25 mile by road from our car park off Dargate Road. Disabled access facilities are found here, open daily. Information as of January 2007. 8 Victory Wood 4.0 LONG TERM POLICY 9 Victory Wood The Woodland Trust bought the land of Lamberhurst Farm which has become Victory Wood to demonstrate the restoration of a landscape, a landscape that had been radically changed during the second half of the 20th century through intensification of land use, large loss of woodland to agriculture which resulted in a loss of a wooded connection between 2 major woods. Restoration of the landscape by The Woodland Trust implied a reversal of this trend and a reduction of agricultural intensification through establishing new (secondary) woodland and other semi-natural habitats thereby encouraging habitats to be linked together, and buffering areas of ancient woodland. The long term intention is to continue this type of management and establish woodland over approximately 70% of the site. All the secondary woodland will follow our fifth Woodland Management Approach Principle (as given on page 3), whereby: The Woodland Trust’s semi-natural recent-secondary woodland is allowed to develop naturally with the premise that natural succession leads to species diversity and abundance increasing over time. Intervention such as thinning or coppicing will occur if there is a clear need for tree safety reasons or there is a gain in public understanding or enjoyment by any such intervention such as maintaining view points. Within the secondary woodland are significant unplanted areas where new native woodland will be allowed to establish naturally. The conservation ride through the woodland creation area will be managed so as to maximise its benefit to wildlife through an appropriate mowing regime and coppicing along the ride edges. The former arable area sown to grass known as the Open Ground Habitat, will continue to be grazed and converted into a wood pasture habitat whose tree cover will occupy approximately 20% of this habitat. The wood pasture habitat will be established by a combination of wide spaced planting of individual and small groups of trees and also allowing a scrub habitat to develop. The area of ancient woodland will follow our first Woodland Management Approach principle whereby: The Woodland Trust’s ancient semi-natural woods (ASNW) are allowed to develop naturally. In essence this area will be left to mature and grow old, and will provide old growth characteristics. In time beyond 50 years from now, this area will begin to take on a more seminatural appearance as the stand changes to form a high forest structure with the expectation that species diversity and abundance will in the long term increase by allowing natural succession to take place. Public access at Victory Wood will remain with a good network of walks across the site linking to other parts of “The Blean”, with car parking available at our car park. The Multi User Path will remain an access route for horses and push bikes although horses will only have seasonal access during the drier spring and summer months. The Woodland Trust will use Victory Wood as a demonstration to others in how to create woodland and carry out innovative people engagement activities. The Woodland Trust’s Corporate Objectives which are relevant to this site are: • Enabling the creation of more native woods and places rich in trees • Protecting native woods, trees and their wildlife for the future • Inspiring everyone to enjoy and value woods and trees. 10 Victory Wood 5.0 KEY FEATURES The Key Features of the site are identified and described below. They encapsulate what is important about the site. The short and long-term objectives are stated and any management necessary to maintain and improve the Key Feature. 5.1 Ancient Semi Natural Woodland Description A mixture of sessile oak mainly with some beech and hornbeam and a sporadic understorey of wild service tree. Past management has been by coppicing (last cut in the 1950's), and this area is unusual in having examples of beech coppice. There are no old standard trees. Ground flora is absent over much of the woodland area, however where present it contains some ancient woodland flora such as bluebells and wood anemone. Significance ASNW is a dwindling habitat and as such any remnant ancient woodland needs to be protected from further loss. Protecting ancient woodland, native woods, trees and their wildlife for the future is one of the Woodland Trust's key Corporate Objectives. This area of ancient semi-natural woodland is the remnant of the woodland which covered Clay Hill (sub-compartment 2a) the majority of which was cleared and grubbed up during the mid 20th century. It links to Blean Wood west of the public highway. Opportunities & Constraints Constraints: This woodland is small in area and is situated on a slope. It is also cut off from the main part of Blean Wood by the public road. Opportunities: To demonstrate and contrast the secondary woodland created in 2005 onwards with how semi mature woodland looks like. This is the only link there is of the woodland which used to exist on Clay Hill. The secondary woodland created in sub-compartment 2a will help to buffer it and enable migration, in time, of mammals, invertebrates and plants beyond its boundary. Factors Causing Change Natural succession to oak and beech high forest Long term Objective (50 years+) This previously coppiced area will be allowed to mature and senesce to form a high forest semi natural habitat of predominately oak and beech, with a hornbeam and wild service understorey. With natural processes taking place there will be an accumulation of deadwood habitat, and an increase in the number of old trees. Regeneration of this area of ancient semi-natural woodland will be through natural regeneration as and when gaps in the canopy occur through individual trees dying or being blown over so long as deer numbers are kept to a low level. 11 Victory Wood Short term management Objectives for the plan period (5 years) No silvicultural intervention during this plan period to allow natural processes to take place. Tree safety works along the boundary with the public highway and beside the permissive path network to occur if necessary. 12 Victory Wood 5.2 Secondary Woodland Description Compartment 1b contains the most mature secondary woodland habitat which is over 100 years old. During 2005-2008 a significant part of Victory Wood was converted to secondary woodland when over 80ha was created which now forms sub-compartment 2a, and this will in time provide the wooded link between Blean Wood and Ellenden Wood. This secondary woodland was created by planting trees and woody shrubs, where a significant amount was planted through community planting days and the Woodland Trust’s Tree For All Project involving local school children. The 2005-2008 planting was carried out to the Forestry Commission’s "new native woodland" design as described in the sub-compartment description for 2a and Appendix 2 lists the species planted. The trees were all maintained during their establishment phase typically up to 3 – 4 years after planting with weed suppression trialling straw mulch mats around each position. The trees were protected from rabbit damage by fencing off the whole area. Within this main area of secondary woodland are wide conservation rides. Significance The creation of more native woods and places rich in trees is one of the Woodland Trust's key Corporate Objectives. New woodland native planting of this kind increases the area of woodland in an area of the country with intensive developmental pressures (road construction, channel tunnel rail link etc.) It gives native species of animal, insect and plants new environments and habitats in which to exist. In addition it will help make the semi natural ancient woodland habitat more robust in the face of climate change, as the new secondary woodland planting will help "buffer" the core ancient woodland areas and help join up isolated blocks of woodland to form bigger woods. Opportunities & Constraints Constraints: Mostly will be similar aged as all the planting was carried out within 3 years of each other. Secondary woodlands are species poor for 100’s of years compared to ASNW areas. Opportunities: To provide a wooded link between 2 large but isolated ancient woodland areas. To provide a woodland habitat on what was arable land. To provide a buffer to the ancient woodland either side of the main area of secondary woodland. To trial the use of mulch as a weed suppressant around newly planted trees. Factors Causing Change Deer damage Long term Objective (50 years+) Secondary woodland will be allowed to develop naturally and this includes natural regeneration which develops within the planted matrix. Some of the open areas will perhaps remain open which is also desirable. Intervention within secondary woodland areas will only occur if there are tree safety issues particularly along ride edges, or if there are significant benefits for people’s understanding and enjoyment of the woodland such as maintaining view points. Short term management Objectives for the plan period (5 years) 13 Victory Wood The short term objectives during this plan period are: - In sub-compartment 2a ensure that by the end of this plan period the tree stocking density is no less than 1600 trees per hectare (to satisfy Forestry Commission grant conditions). - Sub-compartment 2b is to be fenced to keep out grazing stock/rabbits and public access points constructed during autumn 2011. From autumn 2011 to spring 2015 8.5ha is to be planted with a W8 native woodland mixture to achieve tree stocking density of no less than 1600 trees per hectare (no less than 13,600 trees in total) to satisfy Forestry Commission grant conditions. Trees to be planted in sinuous rows to form blocks of woodland of variable sizes interspersed with open ground (to total approximately 35% of the area) with a permissive path network through it. This will fulfil the landscape design objectives as outlined in the initial Landscape Assessment report. - People engagement opportunities for visiting school parties to do tree planting events will be throughout this plan period - see f4 for more details. - Carry out deer impact assessment if damage is observed. 14 Victory Wood 5.3 Open Ground Habitat Description Converted from arable farmland the open ground habitat (forming approximately 30% of the site area) was sown with a neutral grass mixture in the autumn of 2006 comprising of 4 types of rye variants plus timothy, cocksfoot and wild red clover. Areas of wild flowers were also sown over this habitat in inoculation patches. These will over the years spread out into the general grass matrix surrounding them, either through animal transfer or by mechanical methods. This habitat has been grazed by sheep since 2007 although grazing by a small number of cattle is the eventual aim. A scrub element is to be allowed to develop over 20% of the area as grazing is reduced so that this slowly converts to a wood pasture habitat. In addition individual trees and groups of trees are to be established scattered across this habitat. New species rich hedges have been established along the boundaries of this habitat to help improve the connectivity between the different habitats at Victory Wood. A pond was established in 2008 adjacent to Hawkins Hill Ditch as a new wetland feature. This is a seasonally wet hollow filled by surface runoff. A veteran oak tree (the only old tree on site) is situated in the small paddock opposite the car park. This contains significant deadwood as well as having a hollow trunk. Significance Semi-natural habitats particularly wood pasture has suffered considerable losses in the C20th, and any opportunity to create such a habitat should have significant benefits for wildlife. Increasing biodiversity is one of the Woodland Trust's key Corporate Objectives as part of creating places rich in trees and protecting their wildlife for the future. Open space provides landscape views at this site enhancing the visitor experience. Opportunities & Constraints Constraints: Scrub habitat may not form as expected. A range of animal species may be needed to graze the land which may be difficult to find. Ragwort may become a serious problem due to low intensity grazing. Opportunities: To provide a mosaic of open grassland habitat with patches of scrub which will benefit ground nesting birds invertebrates over a significant area. Factors Causing Change Natural regeneration of scrub habitat, Ragwort Long term Objective (50 years+) Open ground habitat to become a mixture of grass with wild flower rich areas with clumps of trees along with areas of scrub or woody shrubs converting towards a wood pasture habitat. Scrub habitat to spread over up to 20% of the area. Habitat to be maintained primarily by grazing animals. Newly planted hedgerows to be eventually laid to ensure they become thick wildlife habitats. Short term management Objectives for the plan period (5 years) 15 Victory Wood The short term objectives during this plan period are: - To continue to graze this habitat with approximately 90 sheep throughout the year. By 2013/14 introduce a small number of cattle (10-15) to replace the sheep to enable the scrub habitat to develop. - To establish 6ha of wild flower rich inoculation areas within the main sward spread across 8 similarly sized areas or patches and to maximise their visibility by placing them on the shallow slopes within this habitat. Site preparation is to occur in autumn 2010 by cultivating the patches, and then sowing in spring 2011 with an EM4 mixture (Meadow mixture for Clay Soil). - Prevent continued establishment of noxious weeds, particularly ragwort through annual monitoring and control if necessary. - Establish in autumn 2011 25 individual or small clumps of oak trees across the northern and southern parts of this habitat. Each clump to be protected from grazing animal damage by erecting post and rail fencing. - Maintain the 300m of hedge planted in 2010 alongside the multiuser path to ensure 90% establishment success by replacing dead trees, and ensure the polypropylene photodegradable plastic mulch provides an effective weed suppressant. 16 Victory Wood 5.4 Informal Public Access Description Victory Wood is classified by The Woodland Trust as a high priority site, where we are expecting a high level of public access and a site which is important for demonstrating our corporate objectives. Victory Wood has a good network of maintained permissive paths including a multiuser path for horses, pedestrians and mountain bikes. A full list of access points is given in Summary Description of Access Provision. A site leaflet is available from the Dove Inn at Dargate and from the Canterbury Tourist Office. This leaflet describes the main features to see on site which include interpretation structures linked to the Battle of Trafalgar. These structures also provide the link between the use of trees and the importance of woodland as a timber resource and for wildlife. Information is also given on site by information boards: A Welcome information board is situated at the car park along with a information board next to the Victory Copse about the construction of HMS Victory; 2 information boards within the crow’s nest next to the footprint explain how the site will eventually look and a detailed look at the Battle of Trafalgar and how it is depicted on site using trees to represent ships. Good views are to be had from the southern end of the site looking north towards the Thames Estuary and south towards the Blean Woods National Nature Reserve. Two “living sculptures” (Heart of Oak project) were created in 2009 on the ridge in sub-compartment 2a with the help of local schoolchildren from Blean Primary School and the Endowed School. Their connection with the community will continue over the decades as they grow and evolve. Significance The site provides extensive access to an area which had no public access across it prior to Woodland Trust ownership. There are extensive views within the site and out of the site north across the Thames Estuary. It also enables wider access within the Blean, and provides the opportunity through interpretation to promote the message of ancient woodland protection along with linking/buffering by woodland creation. Opportunities & Constraints Constraints: The clay soil makes winter walking muddy and slippery on the well used paths. Parts of the site are hilly which may preclude access in these areas for the less able. The wooded part of the site is at the opposite end to the car park, so making for a long walk before one reaches any woodland. Opportunities: This is a large woodland creation site with great potential to expand the current provision of public access; to be able to use the land as a resource for education and public engagement; as a demonstration site for our woodland management approach; as an opportunity to engage with the public through woodland creation on a large scale; as a gateway site for people to explore the wider Blean, through working with our neighbours and partners and through more promotion. Factors Causing Change Antisocial behaviour and litter Long term Objective (50 years+) 17 Victory Wood To provide access to woodland and open ground habitat in an environment which is safe and aesthetically pleasing and with a view out of the site to see the wider countryside beyond. Short term management Objectives for the plan period (5 years) During this plan period the short term objective is to continue to provide public access at Victory Wood which is safe, enjoyable and educational. How this will be achieved: - Selected paths will be maintained to allow continued access across the whole site for pedestrians by mowing three times during the summer months including the Multi User Path. Horse access along the Multi User Path will be permitted from April until the end of October each year- mountain bike and pedestrian access to be all year round. - Monitor the antisocial use of the car park and by regular removal of litter and fly tipped material. Liaise with Kent Police to try and prevent antisocial behaviour from occurring at this site. - Annual inspection of all gates and information boards and constant monitoring of path surfaces. - Monitor the condition of the interpretation structures and repair as and when is necessary. - Increase the visibility of the holm oak tree positions (representing the Spanish/French boat positions) by bulking them up with small amounts of tree and shrub plantings. - Design and install an information board about the Royal Observer Corps Underground Monitoring Bunker by December 2012. - Tree safety inspection to be carried out on Zones A and B and arboriculture work as required. - Site leaflet to be available to promote Victory Wood at the Dove Inn at Dargate and at the Canterbury Tourist Office. - Community involvement in tree planting to be carried out through the Woodland Trust’s More Trees More Good Project by inviting primary aged school children to take part in tree planting events - one week in November and one week in March each year from 2011 to 2015. - Raise woodland awareness amongst children by holding one week of Discovery events each year during the spring or summer months from 2011 to 2015. - Ensure successful establishment by 2012 of all the trees in the 2 Heart of Oak living sculptures project. 18 Victory Wood 6.0 WORK PROGRAMME Year Type of Work 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2012 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2012 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2012 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2012 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks Description To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood @ £35.75 + vat per month. Week commencing January: 2, 9, 16, 23, 30. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood @ £35.75 + vat per month. Week commencing February: 6, 13, 20, 27. Feb 20th - 24th: MTMG planting event tree and straw supply, marking out and planting trees due to cancelled event see notes for details. Cpt.4c: Supply and plant woody shrubs to form the woodland edges of the woodland blocks - see notes for more details. (Can be done in February if you want). • Carryout a beatup count and replace any dead trees within T4A areas planted since Nov'07 - March'09. • Supply and lay straw mulch "slabs" either side of the 35 Heart of oak trees in avenue and ring features and around the 'Windsor oak' (down the hill f Victory Copse: • Replace dead beech trees in the Victory Copse with 60-90cm sized plants. • Fell and treat stumps with Glyphosate all 5 Italian Alder trees and take arisings off site. These will be marked with orange paint! • Replant with 5no 60-90cm Com To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood @ £35.75 + vat per month. Week commencing March: 5, 12, 19, 26. 19 Due By 30/01/12 28/02/12 28/02/12 28/02/12 31/03/12 31/03/12 31/03/12 Victory Wood 2012 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2012 WC - Fencing 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2012 CS - Planning Permissions / Designs 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2012 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2012 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2012 AW - Management Access Capital Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To install 3 new badger gates into the perimeter fence of cpt.4c as per attached map. April path cut - see notes 31/03/12 To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing April: 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 Planning Permission fee for access bridge. May path cut - see notes 30/04/12 Application of herbicide to: • Weeds growing in the mulched area of Victory Copse • Around the base of the Nelson sculpture • Around the Mayor’s tree • Grass growing on the car park particularly around the edges over the oak sleepers. • Weeds growing To spot application a 1 metre diameter circle of roundup to T4A areas planted since Nov'07 - March'09 (approximately 1400 trees). To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing May: 7, 14, 21, 28. To purchase from Centrewire a Woodstock "Pedestrian" galvanised metal kissing gate - self closing with meshed hoops; To remove existing stile and take off site and install kissing gate in its place within fenceline beside existing 3.6m wooden access gate from cpt.2b onto Multi User Path – see attached map. 29/05/12 20 31/03/12 24/04/12 30/04/12 29/05/12 31/05/12 31/05/12 31/05/12 Victory Wood 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks To supply and install a stile kit and dog 31/05/12 flap (similar to Centrewire’s “Icknield and Dogway kit”) into new stock fence. Attach rabbit netting to stile steps. To supply and install a self closing weight and rope to kissing gate recently installed off the main hard track. To supply and install large stones to block up old car park entrance. June path cut - see notes 26/06/12 30/06/12 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing June: 4, 11, 18, 25. A5 leaflet dispensers - paid by WT Credit Card by WOPS Admin Team Management works carried out by RSPB as per Management Plan and in accordance with Lease Agreement. Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing July: 2, 9, 16, 23, 30. Control of ragwort within grazing and woodland creation areas through hand cutting. July path cuts - see notes. 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance August path cut - see notes 28/08/12 2012 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising Plot strimming of T4A areas planted since Nov'07 - March'09 (approximately 1400 trees). Plot strimming of whole MTMG area (0.3ha) and woody shrub edges (1.26ha). To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing August: 6, 13, 20 27. Mow approximately 10ha of grassland in cpt.4c and 4d - see map. September path cut - see notes 28/08/12 2012 AW - Management Access Capital 2012 WMM - General Site Management 2012 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2012 WC - Invasive Plant Control 2012 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2012 LC - Hazardous Waste 2012 WC - Invasive Plant Control 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 21 30/06/12 30/06/12 30/06/12 31/07/12 31/07/12 31/07/12 31/08/12 31/08/12 31/08/12 25/09/12 Victory Wood 2012 WC - Site Maintenance 2012 PE - Interpretation & Signage 2012 PE - Interpretation & Signage 2012 LC - Hazardous Waste 2012 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2012 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2012 SL - Routine Safety Work Mowing of wide ride habitat in secondary woodland area (10ha). Only cut 50% of the area in each year (5ha) see Map 2. To supply timbers and Install A1 information board on ROC bunker near to bunker location. Printing costs for ROC bunker information board - moved to 2013. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing September: 3, 10, 17, 24. Application of herbicide to: • Weeds growing in the mulched area of Victory Copse • Around the base of the Nelson sculpture • Around the Mayor’s tree • Grass growing on the car park particularly around the edges over the oak sleepers. • Weeds growing Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier for period 12/6/12 8/9/12 Emergency repairs to ROC underground bunker to make safe access "lid" to shaft. 22 25/09/12 30/09/12 30/09/12 30/09/12 30/09/12 30/09/12 30/09/12 Victory Wood 2012 AW - Management Access Maintenance 28 SFC Victory To supply and deliver all materials, machinery, labour to: • Construct a wooden barrier edging (approx.130m) along the western side of the Lamberhurst Farm access road through WT land from the Automatic barrier to our boundary as shown on the attached map. • Barrier to be a single line of old (recycled) telegraph poles, or similar straight lengths of cut chestnut timber of 7”-8” dia laid end to end, positioned on the grassy verge/tarmac boundary. • Poles to be held in place at each end of each length by securing to a driven in half round post on the field side of the poles. Secure by plain line wire lashed around pole and post and nailed by galvanised staples OR attached using Timberlok screws or equivalent driven through the post into the pole length. • To tidy up any rutting along the verge edge caused by vehicles running off the road by levelling out and making good. 23 30/09/12 Victory Wood 2012 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2012 WC - Site Maintenance 2012 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2012 PE - Events - Tree Planting 2012 PE - Events - Contractor/Provider 2012 PE - Informal Play 2012 LC - Routine Litter Picks • Fill in holes in the car park surface just 30/09/12 by barrier entrance • Supply and spread over the Victory Copse in the “tree areas” approximately 3-4 loads of wood chip mulch. Ensure plastic mulch layer around the edge of the Copse is buried. Remove plastic mulch from under the path beside the Copse and spread mulch along its route. • Cut back the group of hawthorn in hedge where it is over topping the field oak nearest to the car park in the field. • Remove all the timber samples from the Victory Footprint posts and return to Site Manager. To carryout access improvements / maintenance as per attached sheet to: • Stile off Dargate Road • Kissing gate off Multi User Path near Windsock • Access gate off Multi User path near Windsock To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing October: 1, 8, 15, 22, 29. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing November: 5, 12, 19, 26. Trim roadside and top of hedge along Dargate Road. MTMG planting event tree supply and preparation - see notes for details Hire of event toilet 30/10/12 27/11/12 27/11/12 30/11/12 30/11/12 Event provider costs for school planting 30/11/12 week 5-9th November 2012. MTMG travel bursary for planting event. 31/12/12 To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Week commencing December: 3, 10, 17, 24, 31. 24 31/12/12 Victory Wood 2012 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2012 SL - Emergency Safety Works 2013 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 PE - Events - Tree Planting 2013 PE - Events - Tree Planting 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To attach stock netting either side of culvert crossing point H9 to prevent the public and livestock using it as requested. Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. To hire of event toilet at Victory Wood car park from 9.30am on 4th March to 3pm on 8th March as per your quotation of 15/2/13 (TMP064986). Entrance to the car park has a height barrier which can open. The padlock will be unlocked but the barrier will be shut but the driver will be able to open the barrier. Event Provider costs for Children's tree planting event at Victory Wood 4th - 8th March '13, 3 sessions per day at 9.30 to 11.00, 11.15 to 12.45 and 1.00 to 2.30, 1st session on the Monday morning reserved for set up. Children's planting event tree and straw supply, marking out, supply of trees and checking of planting - see notes for details. 25 31/12/12 31/12/12 31/01/13 31/01/13 28/02/13 31/03/13 31/03/13 31/03/13 31/03/13 Victory Wood 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding To supply 13,000 trees as per your quotation no: THEO 1211/01 of 27/11/12. 31/03/13 Delivery to: Sovereign Forestry Contractors, Lodge Hill, Crouch Lane, Sandhurst, Kent, TN18 5PD. Please contact them for a suitable delivery date in early March 2013 - tel: 07785 342085. 2013 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2013 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2013 AW - Management Access Maintenance All trees and shrubs should be as specified on your quotation for numbers, size, provenance zone and UK grown. A provenance certificate will be required for this order. To supply and construct approximately 31/03/13 65m of rustic (2 rail) post and rail fencing in the car park area - see map 1c for details. To supply and plant 65 trees within the 31/03/13 car park area and Victory Copse - see notes for more details. Re stake/ straighten up trees within Victory Copse. To supply straw mulch for 10,300 trees. 31/03/13 To plant 10,300 trees and shrubs in cpt.4c and 4d - all trees and shrubs being supplied by the Woodland Trust. See notes for more details To lay straw mulch around 10,300 trees - see notes for more details. Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. April path cut - see notes 26 31/03/13 31/03/13 31/03/13 30/04/13 Victory Wood 2013 SL - Routine Safety Work 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2013 PE - Events - Contractor/Provider To demolish crossing point H9. To re build a new culvert crossing by installing a 5m long plastic corrugated pipe approximately 30-40cm in diameter. Pipe to be covered by sub soil and topped with a 100mm layer of compacted Type 1 stone over a layer of geotextile material. Post and rail fencing either side to be re installed if dismantled. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Application of herbicide to: • Weeds growing in the mulched area of Victory Copse • Around the base of the Nelson sculpture • Around the Mayor’s tree • Around the 35no hawthorn on the new bund across old car park access route • Grass growing on the car park particularly around the edges over the oak sleepers • Weeds growing on the surfaced wheelchair route from the car park kissing gate to the 'Foot Print' • Around the field oak next to the car park • Around the 60no new trees in the car park/Copse area To deliver a Discovery Day for the general public at Victory Wood on Friday May 31st 2013 as per your quotation of 9/1/13. This is part of a wider Blean engagement event by partner organisations during the week 27th - 31st May in The Blean complex of woodlands. 27 30/04/13 30/04/13 31/05/13 31/05/13 31/05/13 Victory Wood 2013 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2013 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance To re surface wheelchair route from car 31/05/13 park to Victory Footprint by: Using a 360 rake over the top surface and add more of the surface layer (10 mm to dust of Type1) to ensure a consistent depth of 25mm across its width. Consolidate by rolling/compacting. May path cut - see notes 31/05/13 2013 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance June path cut - see notes 30/06/13 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. To provide a week of Discovery Events for primary aged children at Victory Wood and to use on site educational resources during week 3rd – 7th June as per your quotation of 9/1/13. Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To hire of event toilet at Victory Wood car park from 9.30am on 31st May to 3pm on 7th June as per your quotation of 15/2/13 (TMP064987). Entrance to the car park has a height barrier which can open. The padlock will be unlocked but the barrier will be shut but the driver will be able to open the barrier. Travel Bursary for Children's tree planting event. Travel Bursary for Children's Discovery event. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. July path cuts - see notes. 30/06/13 Maintenance of stock fencing as required August path cut - see notes 31/07/13 Cpts.4c and 4d - Inter row mowing between all rows of trees planted in 2012 and 2013 (approx. 13,950 trees/shrubs). To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. 31/08/13 2013 PE - Events - Contractor/Provider 2013 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2013 PE - Events - Schools 2013 PE - Events - Tree Planting 2013 PE - Events - Schools 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2013 NWH - Maintenance Work 2013 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2013 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 28 30/06/13 30/06/13 30/06/13 30/06/13 31/07/13 31/07/13 31/07/13 31/08/13 31/08/13 Victory Wood 2013 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2013 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 PE - Interpretation & Signage 2013 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2013 WC - Site Maintenance 2013 PE - Interpretation & Signage 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 WC - Fencing Application of herbicide to: • Weeds growing in the mulched area of Victory Copse • Around the base of the Nelson sculpture • Around the Mayor’s tree • Around the 35no hawthorn on the new bund across old car park access route • Grass growing on the car park particularly around the edges over the oak sleepers • Weeds growing on the surfaced wheelchair route from the car park kissing gate to the 'Foot Print' • Around the field oak next to the car park • Around the 60no new trees in the car park/Copse area Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. To supply timbers and Install A1 information board on ROC bunker near to bunker location. September path cut - see notes 30/09/13 30/09/13 30/09/13 30/09/13 30/09/13 Mowing of wide ride habitat in 30/09/13 secondary woodland area (10ha). Only cut 50% of the area in each year (5ha) see Map 2. Printing costs for ROC bunker 30/09/13 information board. u 31/10/13 To emptying of dog litter bin near car 31/10/13 park at Victory Wood. To supply and attach stock netting to 30/11/13 the 20no individual post and rail corrals. 29 Victory Wood 2013 WC - Fencing Compartment 7b: 30/11/13 To supply and construct high tensile stock proof fence as per EMC specifications 3.6 and 3.13. Deviations to this specification: - winter cut sweet chestnut timbers to be used - intermediate fence post spacing to be a maximum of 2.5m Lengths given are approximate: Cpt.7b: 130 metres 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding The boundaries to compartment 7b will be marked out prior to work starting but are indicated by the red dashed lines on the attached map. To supply the following trees and 30/11/13 shrubs - all UK grown; UK provenance 400 zone; 40-60cm bare root in November 2013: Trees: sessile oak: 1700 hornbeam: 1100 common alder: 900 field maple: 600 downy birch: 1100 Woody shrubs: hawthorn: 600 blackthorn: 250 guelder rose: 150 wild service: 400 field rose: 100 dogwood: 150 Delivery address: Sovereign Forestry Contractors Lodge Hill Crouch Lane Sandhurst Kent TN18 5PD 30 Victory Wood 2013 WC - Fencing Compartment 7c: 30/11/13 To supply and construct high tensile stock proof fence as per EMC specifications 3.6 and 3.13. Deviations to this specification: - winter cut sweet chestnut timbers to be used - intermediate fence post spacing to be a maximum of 2.5m Lengths given are approximate: Cpt.7c: 980 metres 2013 WC - Fencing The boundaries to compartment 7c will be marked out prior to work starting but are indicated by the red dashed lines on the attached map. Compartment 7d: 30/11/13 To supply and construct high tensile stock proof fence as per EMC specifications 3.6 and 3.13. Deviations to this specification: - winter cut sweet chestnut timbers to be used - intermediate fence post spacing to be a maximum of 2.5m Lengths given are approximate: Cpt.7d: 460 metres 2013 WC - Fencing The boundaries to compartment 7d will be marked out prior to work starting but are indicated by the red dashed lines on the attached map. To supply and construct 4no 2 step 30/11/13 stiles to go at either end of cpts.7c and 7d as per EMC spec.1.5. Fix rabbit netting to steps of stiles for extra grip. 31 Victory Wood 2013 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding To plant the following trees and shrubs 30/11/13 - 40-60cm bare root in November 2013 in compartments 7c and 7d: Trees @ 2.5m x 2.5m spacing in sinuous rows: sessile oak: 1700 hornbeam: 1100 common alder: 900 field maple: 600 downy birch: 1100 Woody shrubs @ 2.0mx2.0m spacing along edge of planting blocks: hawthorn: 600 blackthorn: 250 guelder rose: 150 wild service: 400 field rose: 100 dogwood: 150 2013 WC - Fencing Delivery address: Trees and woody shrubs to be delivered to your house/yard Compartment 7c: To supply and attach high tensile rabbit netting to new stock fence as per EMC specification 3.8: Cpt.7c: 980 metres The boundaries to compartment 7c will be marked out prior to work starting but are indicated by the red dashed lines on the attached map. 32 30/11/13 Victory Wood 2013 WC - Fencing Compartment 7d: 30/11/13 To supply and attach high tensile rabbit netting to new stock fence as per EMC specification 3.8: Cpt.7d: 460 metres To supply and attach high tensile rabbit netting to existing stock fence (along the existing edge of the field beside the hedge) as per EMC specification 3.8: Cpt.7d 390 metres 2013 WC - Tree / Seed Supply The boundaries to compartment 7d will be marked out prior to work starting but are indicated by the red dashed lines on the attached map. To supply and plant beat ups during 30/11/13 November/December at Victory Wood, all 40-60cm size bare root: New planting around the car park: • 1 x holm oak, 3 x small leaved lime, 5 x wild cherry, 10 x pedunculate oak, 3 x wild service tree, 3 x downy birch. Victory Copse: • To remove all dead trees, and guards/stakes etc off site 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 WC - Site Maintenance 2013 WC - Fencing 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks Cpt. 4d/4c (all areas planted): • 550 x sessile oak • 100 x hawthorn (woody shrub edges) • 50 x wild service tree (woody shrub edges) To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. Trim roadside and top of hedge along Dargate Road. To supply and construct 20no individual post and rail corrals, and plant 40 individual oak trees - see notes for detials. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. (Lump sum for the year.) 33 30/11/13 30/11/13 30/11/13 31/12/13 Victory Wood 2013 WC - Fencing 2013 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2013 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2013 WC - Fencing 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks Supply and construct post and wire stock fence corrals around each of the 8 Holm oak positions and plant woody shrubs as per details in notes. Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood. 1. To make good hole in rabbit fence beside style from ancient woodland into woodland creation area. 2. To reinstate barbed wire which has been cut next to kissing gate from woodland creation area on path (near the culvert crossing) and re-attach weight which has had its chain cut. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. January 2014 To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. February 2014 To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. March 2014 34 31/12/13 31/12/13 31/12/13 31/12/13 31/01/14 28/02/14 31/03/14 Victory Wood 2014 WC - Tree Planting / Seeding To supply and plant 530m of hedge 31/03/14 along fence beside air strip as follows (2650 trees) as shown on map: Brushcut bramble on non woodland trust land (on other side of the fence) to cut back bramble stems growing through perimeter fence; Herbicide with glyphosate a 1 metre wide strip on Woodland Trust side of perimeter fence and adjacent to fence where hedge is to be planted; Supply and install a 1 metre wide strip of Spun-bonded Polypropylene photodegradable plastic mulch (from Acorn Planting Products) and anchor it by digging the edges into the ground; Plant a double staggered row at 5 plants per metre through the mulch strip with the following: Species (all 6090cm br) 250 Acer campestre Field maple 225 Carpinus betulus hornbeam 1200 Crataegus monogyna common hawthorn 350 Prunus spinosa blackthorn 50 viburnum opulus guilder rose 75 Rosa arvensis Field rose 400 Sorbus torminalis wild service tree 100 Quercus robur pedunculate oak Spread the species out along the hedgerow with single species groups of 15-20 plants for the major species and 5-10 plants for the minor species (like rose). Oak to be as a single plant spread along the hedgerow. Supply and install a clear 60cm spiral guard supported by a 90cm bamboo cane around each plant. 2014 AW - Management Access Maintenance All plants to be UK grown and UK provenance 400. NB provenance certificates to be supplied with invoice or before. Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. 35 31/03/14 Victory Wood 2014 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2014 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks April path cut - see notes 30/04/14 To top up with more Type 1 stone 30/04/14 finishing with surface dressing of 25 mm to dust and consolidate the ground surface within all 6 kissing gates on site. The amount of stone in each kissing gate will vary due to how much has been washed/walked away, however there needs to be approximately 60-70mm of Type 1 plus 20-30mm of 25mm to dust. To emptying of dog litter bin near car 30/04/14 park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. April 2014 36 Victory Wood 2014 AW - Management Access Capital 2014 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2014 LC - Fly Tipping To install 2no new Woodland Trust VIP 30/04/14 welcome signs as per specification given below by 30th April 2013. A. One to replace the existing Ladder Board Sign at the Dargate Road junction which is to be removed off site. B. One to replace the position of the Trafalgar Woods ladder Board at the entrance off Lamberhurst Farm access road. This Trafalgar Woods board to be re installed beside the information board by the kissing gate off the car park, however it needs to be taken to Highweald Furniture Ltd to be refurbished first. C. To remove ladderboard sign at Denstroude Lane entrance and take to highweald Furniture Ltd to be refurbished, and then re installed at the same place. TIMBER • 4” square kiln dried oak is the preferred material • Danish oiled all elements prior to installation. • Construction of the posts - “rout” a channel from the top of the posts to the depth of the panel. • Then a cross beam drilled and coach bolted would be routed to take the bottom of the panel. • Apply a silicon seal along this to ensure water etc would be repelled • The construction could be done at floor level if required before erection. To supply and place straw mulch (1 30/04/14 slab each side) of: • new planting in cpts.7c and 7d totalling 7050 positions. • 40 oak trees in new corrals • 152 plants in extended holm oak corrals To remove flytipped material from WT 30/04/14 car park. 37 Victory Wood 2014 PE - Interpretation & Signage 31/05/14 2014 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance To supply timbers and Install A1 information board on ROC bunker near to bunker location. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. May 2014 Zero'd down as this does not fit in with strategic schools work for 2014. Zero'd down as this does not fit in with strategic schools work for 2014. Application of herbicide to: • Weeds growing in the mulched area of Victory Copse • Around the base of the Nelson sculpture • Around the Mayor’s tree • Around the 35no hawthorn on the new bund across old car park access route • Grass growing on the car park particularly around the edges over the oak sleepers • Weeds growing on the surfaced wheelchair route from the car park kissing gate to the 'Foot Print' • Around the field oak next to the car park • Around the 60no new trees in the car park/Copse area May path cut - see notes 2014 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance June path cut - see notes 30/06/14 2014 PE - Events - Schools Zero'd down as this does not fit in with 30/06/14 strategic schools work for 2014. Quatertly electricity contribution to 30/06/14 Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To emptying of dog litter bin near car 30/06/14 park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. June 2014 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2014 PE - Events - Schools 2014 PE - Events - Tree Planting 2014 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2014 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 38 31/05/14 31/05/14 31/05/14 31/05/14 31/05/14 Victory Wood 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 31/07/14 2014 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. July 2014 Printing costs for ROC bunker information board. Maintenance of stock fencing as required July path cuts - see notes. 2014 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance August path cut - see notes 31/08/14 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. August 2014 Inter row mowing costs for new planting in cpts.4c, 4d, 7c, 7d. Application of herbicide to: • Weeds growing in the mulched area of Victory Copse • Around the base of the Nelson sculpture • Around the Mayor’s tree • Around the 35no hawthorn on the new bund across old car park access route • Grass growing on the car park particularly around the edges over the oak sleepers • Weeds growing on the surfaced wheelchair route from the car park kissing gate to the 'Foot Print' • Around the field oak next to the car park • Around the 60no new trees in the car park/Copse area Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. September 2014 Mowing of wide ride habitat in secondary woodland area (10ha). Only cut 50% of the area in each year (5ha) see Map 2. September path cut - see notes 31/08/14 2014 PE - Interpretation & Signage 2014 NWH - Maintenance Work 2014 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2014 WC - Tree Weeding / Fertilising 2014 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2014 WC - Site Maintenance 2014 AW - Visitor Access Maintenance 39 31/07/14 31/07/14 31/07/14 31/08/14 30/09/14 30/09/14 30/09/14 30/09/14 30/09/14 Victory Wood 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks 2014 WC - Site Maintenance 2014 WC - Tree / Seed Supply 2014 AW - Management Access Maintenance 2014 LC - Routine Litter Picks To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. October 2014 To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. November 2014 Trim roadside and top of hedge along Dargate Road. Beating up costs for cpts.4c, 4d, 7c and 7d. Quatertly electricity contribution to Lamberhurst Farm for operating the automatic barrier. To emptying of dog litter bin near car park at Victory Wood as per your quotation of 25/2/14 contract no: SC008 @ £39.63/month +VAT. December 2014 40 31/10/14 30/11/14 30/11/14 30/11/14 31/12/14 31/12/14 Victory Wood APPENDIX 1: COMPARTMENT DESCRIPTIONS Cpt No. Area (ha) Main Year Species Management Regime Major Management Constraints Key Features Present Designations 1a 7.07 Mixed 1900 High forest Very steep Informal Public Ancient Semi native slope/cliff/quarry/ Access Natural broadlea mine shafts/sink Woodland ves holes etc Area of ancient semi-natural woodland which most closely resembles NVC W10a woodland.This sub-compartment is situated on the extreme south west of Victory Wood and used to be continuous with Blean Wood which is now situated on the western side of the public road to Dargate. The woodland is steeply sloping down to the west, with no formal management access point.The trees were coppiced probably during the 1950's and now the tree canopy is formed of coppice poles of sessile oak with some beech. There are no veteran trees here and neither are there any standard trees. Much of the surface of the woodland is devoid of ground vegetation perhaps due to the acidic conditions and shading effect of beech.There is ample evidence of old tracks and paths through this small area of woodland. An historical survey of old maps shows an old route from Dargate which ran east-west through the wood and onto the woodland creation area leading to Denstroude Corner at the southern tip of Ellenden Wood. There are 2 main pedestrian pathways which are in use, one leading east-west from the pedestrian access point on Dargate Road near the northern end and the other runs north-south approximately in the middle of the wood. 1b 0.39 Mixed 1900 High forest Very steep Informal Public native slope/cliff/quarry/ Access broadlea mine shafts/sink ves holes etc This small triangular shaped woodland is referred to historically as Bushy Close. It is actually a piece of secondary woodland with trees dating from 1898 growing there. Its name of "Bushy Close" comes from the 1876 map of Lamberhurst Farm and suggests that it was always a rough unproductive field. It sits on the northern side of a ditch which formed the parish boundary between 2 civil parishes. Along the ditch edge of the wood are some interesting old hornbeam specimens which once formed part of the boundary hedge. It now sits surrounded by open grass land. The woodland closely resembles NVC 8a: Primula vulgaris – Glechoma sub-community, and although it can be dated as secondary woodland it does contain some ground flora which is similar to that of ancient woodland. 2a 82.49 Mixed 2005 High forest native broadlea ves Mostly wet Informal Public ground/exposed Access site, No/poor vehicular access to the site 41 Victory Wood Secondary woodland planted between 2005 and 2008 to a "new native woodland" design. This involves establishing trees and shrubs at random spacing in variable sized single species groups with significant areas left as open ground between these groups. This has resulted in small groups of planted / wooded areas interspersed with open unplanted areas. A conservation wide ride (10.0ha) passes through the secondary woodland and the woodland edges to this ride have been planted with a specific ride edge woody shrub mixture. Species were planted to represent as close to an NVC type as possible, mainly W10 woodland (oak, hornbeam) with a small area of W8 woodland (ash, field maple) along the north east edge. Average density of the planted areas is 2500 trees per hectare in the middle of the sub compartment with spacing widening to reduce the density to approximately 1600 trees per hectare near the edges of Ellenden and Blean Wood to allow additional space for natural regeneration to develop.Unplanted areas have been immediately adjacent to the ancient woodland edges of varying distance to be filled in by natural regeneration. Small groups of planted trees and shrubs have also been established in this zone to provide wildlife staging posts, to encourage wildlife to move out from the existing wooded areas.A Royal Observer Corps Underground Monitoring Bunker from the cold war era is situated on top of the main ridge through this sub-compartment. This structure is not open to the public.The 2 Heart of Oak living sculptures are situated on the ridge top within this sub-compartment. 2b 13.37 Mixed 2015 High forest native broadlea ves Mostly wet Informal Public ground/exposed Access site, No/poor vehicular access to the site Area currently grazed but to be converted to a mixture of secondary woodland and open ground between 2011 and 2015. 3a 37.61 Mostly wet Informal Public ground/exposed Access site, No/poor vehicular access to the site Main grazing area sown with rye/cocksfoot/timothy/wild red clover grass mixture in autumn 2006 with wild flower inoculation patches spread scattered across this area. Scattered across this area are individual and small clumps of trees established since 2006. Significant parts of the interpretation structures are situated within this sub-compartment. Many of the perimeter boundaries now have hedges growing along them established between 2007 and 2010. Near to the southern boundary of this sub-compartment runs a deep drainage ditch called Hawkins Hill Ditch which is up to 1.5-2.0 metres deep and flows (from north to south) after significant rainfall in the winter and spring months, but for most of the summer it is dry. The ditch is covered by bramble, trees and shrubs and provides a wooded connection across the site between the 2 woods of Blean and Ellenden. The ditch exits from our land into Ellenden Wood, and near this point is a small pond formed by a basic dam across the ditch. Within this pond is a specimen of Almond Willow (Salix triandra), which is very scarce in Kent. An additional pond or wetland area was established adjacent to Hawkins Hill Ditch in 2008. 42 Victory Wood GLOSSARY Ancient Woodland Ancient woods are defined as those where there has been continuous woodland cover since at least 1600 AD. In Scotland ancient woods are defined strictly as sites shown as semi-natural woodland on the ‘Roy’ maps (a military survey carried out in 1750 AD, which is the best source of historical map evidence) and as woodland all subsequent maps. However, they have been combined with long-established woods of semi-natural origin (originating from between 1750 and 1860) into a single category of Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland to take account of uncertainties in their identification. Ancient woods include Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland and plantations on Ancient Woodland Sites (see below). May support many species that are only found in ancient woodland. Ancient Semi - Natural Woodland Stands in ancient woods defined as those consisting predominantly of native trees and shrubs that have not obviously been planted, which have arisen from natural regeneration or coppice regrowth. Ancient Woodland Site Stands in ancient woods that have been converted to plantations, of coniferous, broadleaved or mixed species, usually for timber production, including plantations of native species planted so closely together that any semi-natural elements of the understorey have been suppressed. Beating Up Replacing any newly planted trees that have died in the first few years after planting. Broadleaf A tree having broad leaves (such as oak) rather than needles found on conifers (such as Scots pine). Canopy The uppermost layer of vegetation in a woodland, or the upper foliage and branches of an individual tree. Clearfell Felling of all trees within a defined area. Compartment Permanent management division of a woodland, usually defined on site by permanent features such as roads. See Sub-compartments. Conifer A tree having needles, rather than broadleaves, and typically bearing cones. Continuous Cover forestry 43 Victory Wood A term used for managing woods to ensure that there are groups or individual trees of different ages scattered over the whole wood and that some mature tree cover is always maintained. Management is by repeated thinning and no large areas are ever completely felled all at once. Coppice Trees which are cut back to ground levels at regular intervals (3-25 years). Exotic (non-native) Species Species originating from other countries (or other parts of the UK) that have been introduced by humans, deliberately or accidentally. Field Layer Layer of small, non-woody herbaceous plants such as bluebells. Group Fell The felling of a small group of trees, often to promote natural regeneration or allow planting. Long Term Retention Discrete groups of trees (or in some cases single trees) that are retained significantly past their economic felling age. Operations may still be carried out within them and thinning is often necessary to maintain stability. Minimum Intervention Areas where no operations (such as thinning) will take place other than to protect public safety or possibly to control invasive exotic species. Mixed Woodland Woodland made up of broadleaved and coniferous trees. National vegetation classification (NVC) A classification scheme that allows an area of vegetation to be assigned to the standardised type that best matches the combination of plant species that it contains. All woodlands in the UK can be described as being one of 18 main woodland types (W1 - W18), which principally reflect soil and climatic conditions. For example, Upland Oakwoods are type W11, and normally occur on well drained infertile soils in the cooler and wetter north and west of Britain. Each main type can be subdivided into numerous subtypes. Most real woods contain more than one type or sub-type and inevitably some woods are intermediate in character and can't be properly described by any sub type. Native Species Species that arrived in Britain without human assistance. Natural Regeneration Naturally grown trees from seeds falling from mature trees. Also regeneration from coppicing and suckering. 44 Victory Wood Origin & Provenance The provenance of a tree or seed is the place where seed was collected to grow the tree or plant. The origin is the geographical location within the natural range of a species from where seeds/tree originally derives. Thus an acorn collected from a Turkey oak in Edinburgh would have an Edinburgh provenance and a southern European origin. Re-Stocking Re-planting an area of woodland, after it has been felled. Shrub Layer Formed by woody plants 1-10m tall. Silviculture The growing and care of trees in woodlands. Stand Trees of one type or species, grouped together within a woodland. Sub-Compartment Temporary management division of a compartment, which may change between management plan periods. Thinning The felling of a proportion of individual trees within a given area. The remaining trees grow to fill in the space created. Tubex or Grow or Tuley Tubes Tubes placed over newly planted trees or natural regeneration that promote growth and provide protection from animals such as rabbits and deer. Weeding The control of vegetation immediately around newly planted trees or natural regeneration to promote tree growth until they become established. Either by hand cutting or with carefully selected weed killers such as glyphosate. Windblow/Windthrow Trees or groups of trees blown over (usually uprooted) by strong winds and gales. The Woodland Trust, Kempton Way, Grantham, Lincolnshire NG31 6LL. The Woodland Trust is a charity registered in England and Wales no. 294344 and in Scotland no. SC038885. A non-profit making company limited by guarantee. Registered in England no. 1982873. The Woodland Trust logo is a registered trademark. 45
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