Education Through Origami, My New Origami Book Krystyna Burczyk, Wojciech Burczyk [email protected] www.origami.edu.pl Didaktik des Falten, Freiburg im Breisgau, 2013 Origin of the book • A publisher approach to write a book on origami for teachers • The publisher specializes in collection of math problems for secondary and high school (K7-12) students © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 2 Target group for my book • Gifted students • Math teachers (no origami experience expected) • Origami community (interested in math related models) • Simple or medium advanced mathematics (below university level) © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 3 General idea • Set of problems to be investigated • Each problem suitable for different levels of education • Problems may be studied in the classroom, as long term school projects or individually • Detailed description of the basic problem + open questions suggesting further directions of investigation / possible problem extension © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 4 Paper mosaics • Mosaics are both the title and leading motif • 20 Problems 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Two crossed squares (math without borders) Flapping mosaic 3-4-6-8 Poly-tiles Rhombic tiles Kite mosaic Quadrilateral tiles Hearth tangram Arrow mosaic © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 5 Paper mosaics 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Square in square Two lines in a square Three scales tile A new position of the point A Trapezium tiles Quadrilateral tiles How many possibilities Parallelogram Section of a square into 9 pieces A star in a square “Wojtek” mosaic © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 6 1. Two crossed squares (math without borders) © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 7 2. Flapping mosaic © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 8 3. Mosaic 3-4-6-8 © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 9 4. Poly-tiles © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 10 5. Rhombic and kite tiles © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 11 6. Kite mosaic © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 12 7. Quadrilateral tiles © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 13 8. Hearth tangram Tiles designed by Francis Ow © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 14 9. Arrow mosaic Module designed by Nick Robinson © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 15 10. Square in square © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 16 11. Two lines in a square © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 17 12. Three scales tile © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 18 13. A new position of the point A © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 19 14. Trapezium tiles © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 20 15. Quadrilateral tiles © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 21 16. How many possibilities © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 22 17. Parallelogram © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 23 18. Section of a square into 9 pieces © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 24 19. A star in a square © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 25 20. “Wojtek” mosaic Designed by Bennett Arnstein, Krystyna Burczyk © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 26 Example Problem 3: Mosaics 3-4-6-8 © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 27 Example problem 3: 3-4-6-8 • • • • Simple origami construction Detailed description of the basic problem Open questions Intentionally, there is no answer for open questions. Exploration may result (depending of the students’ abilities) in – – – – Hypothesis formulated by a student Examples confirming hypothesis Analytical solution of the problem Mathematical proof of the hypothesis © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 28 3-4-6-8 - problem • Fold tiles: equilateral triangles, squares, hexagons, octagons • Detailed instruction of pre-folding of A4 paper to cut starting sheets of paper • Detailed instruction (including description using math terms) of folding • Problem: arrange folded tiles into a tessellation (= packing a plane) • Patterns of Archimedean tiling provided © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 29 3-4-6-8 – open questions What is side length of the square, triangle and hexagon (A4 is the sheet size)? © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 30 3-4-6-8 – open questions Is this dodecagon regular? What is size of triangle, square, hexagon and dodecagon tiles? Is it possible to fold a dodecagon tile out of a single sheet of paper? © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 31 3-4-6-8 – open questions How many tiles for these mosaics? © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 32 Thank you! www.origami.edu.pl © Krystyna Burczyk, 2013 33
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