Blackline Master 5.8 Ionic Compounds: Names and Formulas Worksheet 1. Write the formulas for the following compounds. ~a) magnesium oxide (k) copper(I) bromide (b) sodium fluoride (1) tin(II) iodide (c) aluminum nitride (m)iron(III) chloride (d) potassium sulfide (n) calcium phosphide (e) lithium iodide (o) lead~ll) oxide (f) calcium bromide (p) Iead~1V► fluoride (g) beryllium oxide (q) tin~IV) bromide (h) nickel chloride (r) copper~ll) sulfide (i) magnesium nitride (s) ironlll) oxide (j) aluminum sulfide (t) calcium nitride 2. Write the names for the following compounds. (a) Li20 (k) PbS (b) AICI3 (I) Sn02 (c) MgS (m) Na2S (d) Ca0 (n) Mg3P2 (e) KBr (o) Ni0 (f) BeF (p) Cul (g► Na3N (q) PbCl4 (h) AI203 (r) FeP (i► CuC12 Ise CaFZ (11 FeBr3 (t) K3P 2-250 Unit 2/Blackline Masters Draft O 2001 Nelson 'Thomson Learning Q~~ ~, Ga ~ Q~ I~~° Y~ ~ P(~~ ~r~~ ~~1 ~ ~ ~rI,~_ -~-h-e ~,o ~ m ~~~ ~u. ~ .m-~,( Oxy Acids and Their Anions per...ate-hypo..ite-- ----ites ates acids ---------------------------------------------- ----------------- ----1 more 2 less 1 less normai oxy oxy oxy N~31- NO21- NO'1- HCIO3 CIO31- CIO21- CIO~1- HBr03 Br03~- Br02~- BrO,~- ~NO3 ~ NO41- CIO41- IO31- 021- CO32- CO22- 5042 5032 PO43- PO33- IOC 1- Br04''041- H~~3 CO12- C~42- SQz2 SO52 PO23- p~53- H2CO3 H2S~4 H3PO4 the "word" When we-:remove hydrogens from the acid, on the anion acid is dropped .and the negative charge ,~ .,, equals the number of hydrogens removed, ic, ~~--> ate' ~~,c, We change. the acid ending G,~~~ oust-- > ite ~ f'.- •.' ~ .~ .. ,.. the.,acid to be You. have.ta KN0~/1i ,the original ~for~mula of the' above list able to do t~i~is:`Remember; the last thre~~.,~,in H and three have to b,~, merno~-ized... the rest are all one _ oxygens in~ the common acid. Blackline Master 5.11 Molecular Compounds: Names and Formulas Worksheet 1, Write the formulas for the following compounds. (a) carbon dioxide ~k) diphosphorus trioxide _ (b) silicon dioxide (I) nitrogen monoxide _ (c► water (m) chlorine dioxide _ (d) carbon disulfide (n) dinitrogen oxide (e) sulfur trioxide (o) carbon monoxide ~f) ammonia (p) arsenic tribromide (g) carbon tetrachloride (q► phosphorus pentabromide (h} hydrogen peroxide (r) dinitrogen tetroxitle (i) methane (s) silicon carbide (j) ozone (trioxygen) (t) sulfur dioxide _ 2. Write the names for the following compounds. (a) CF4 (k~ P205 (b) NH3 ~I) CH4 (c) PBr3 (m) S03 (d) 03 — ~n1 H2O le) FZ(gas) (o) SiOZ (f) CSZ (p) PC15 (9) N2~4 (q) ~2 I9aS) ~h) H2O2 (r) NOZ (i) CO (s) SF4 ~j) SiC (t) HZ(gas) 2-252 Unit 2/Blackline Masters DraftO 2001 Nelson Thomson Learning Blackline Master 5.9 Polyatomic G'om~ounds: Names and Formulas Worksheet 1. Write the formulas for the following compounds. (a) magnesium sulfate (k) copper~l) chlorate (b) sodium chlorate (I) calcium sulfate (c) aluminum nitrate (m) nitric acid (d) potassium hydroxide (n) carbonic acid (e) lithium phosphate (o) sulfuric acid (f) calcium carbonate (p) lead(II) nitrate fig) beryllium sulfate (q) phosphoric acid (h) sodium bicarbonate (r) copper~ll) hydroxide (i) magnesium hydroxide (s) iron~ll) phosphate (j) aluminum phosphate (t) calcium chlorate 2. Write the names for the following compounds. (a) LiZC03 (k) Pb3tPO4)2 (b) AIHCO3 (I) Sn~C103)2 ~c) Mg3(PO4)2 (m) NaOH (d)~Ca~NO3)Z (n) H3POa~aq► ( @) K2S~4 _(f) HN031ay1. ti ~ .(0) H2C~3fag1 ~p) CuNO3 ~ (q) HZSOa(ag1 (h) AI(OH►3 (i) CuSOa (J) Fe~C1013 O 2001 Nelson Thomson Learning .- . (r) FeSO4 ~ . (s) Ca(HCO3)2 fit) K3PO4 Draft Unit 2/Blackline Masters 2-251 9 C~,C.. `t'r 1~ ~,O.m-Q,( .~ Q-~ ~I 1Q2r~1 X ~ PPS.-r ~~ ~ Gt ~Q h~ ~~ ~1,~, ~ Oxy Acids and Their Anions per...ate hypo..ite ------ites aces acids ----------------------------------------- ----------------- -------------1 more 2 less 1 less normal oxy oxy oxy NO41- N031- NO21- NO11- H~,~~3 CIO31- CIO21- CIO~1- HBr03 BCO31- Bf021- BI'O~1- IO31- '021- '011- '041- ~,~22 CO12 Co42 SQ22 SO52 PO23- P~53- ~"~N~3 CIO41- BrO41- H~~3 H2~,03 0032 H2S~4 5042 5032 P043- P~33- H3PO4 When we remove hydrogens from the acid, the "word" acid is dropped ,and the negative charge on the anion ,~ ., equals 'the number of hydrogens removed. is ~-- > ate'~ ~fc, We,change.. the acid ending ~' ~c,~~ oust-- > ite ~ ,. ,. You. have.to KNO~IV ;the original formula of the.acid fio be e Iist able to :do t~i~i.s:r`Remember; the last thre~,4,in the abov three have to b~:, mernbrized... the rest are all one H and oxyg.ens in'~the common acid. I Ii III IV V VI VII VII' 1~+ 2+~ 3.+ 4+ 3- 2- 1- 0. or or or 5+ 6+ 7+ Grp or ~ 4- OR SHARE ... Remember Grp # is the # of e- in outer shell! Complex Binary Compounds -The Metal Has 2 Possible Valences: common (low,high) Memorize:, IUPAC copper(I) or (II) cuprous, cupric mercury(i) or (II) mercurous,ic iron(II) or -(III) ferrous, is Sn 2+ ,4 + lead(II) or (IV) stannous, is 2+ ,4 + lead(II) or (IV) plumbous, is antimony(III) or (IV) antimonous, is 1 + ,2+ Copper Cu mercury Hg 1 + ,2+ iron Fe tin lead Pb 2+ ,3 + antimony Sb 3+,5 + As 3+ ,5 + arsenic(111) or (V) arsenous, is arsenic In these cases an unaltered metal name will NO`T distinguish between the two possibilities. For example: The name iron oxide could be either, so it is a Fe0 Fe203 useless name. Fee+02" IUPAC common iron (II) oxide or ferrous oxide
© Copyright 2024