Blackline Master 5.8
Ionic Compounds:
Names and Formulas Worksheet
1. Write the formulas for the following compounds.
~a) magnesium oxide
(k) copper(I) bromide
(b) sodium fluoride
(1) tin(II) iodide
(c) aluminum nitride
(m)iron(III) chloride
(d) potassium sulfide
(n) calcium phosphide
(e) lithium iodide
(o) lead~ll) oxide
(f) calcium bromide
(p) Iead~1V► fluoride
(g) beryllium oxide
(q) tin~IV) bromide
(h) nickel chloride
(r) copper~ll) sulfide
(i) magnesium nitride
(s) ironlll) oxide
(j) aluminum sulfide
(t) calcium nitride
2. Write the names for the following compounds.
(a) Li20
(k) PbS
(b) AICI3
(I) Sn02
(c) MgS
(m) Na2S
(d) Ca0
(n) Mg3P2
(e) KBr
(o) Ni0
(f) BeF
(p) Cul
(g► Na3N
(q) PbCl4
(h) AI203
(r) FeP
(i► CuC12
Ise CaFZ
(11 FeBr3
(t) K3P
2-250 Unit 2/Blackline Masters
Draft
O 2001 Nelson 'Thomson Learning
Q~~ ~, Ga
~ Q~ I~~° Y~
~ P(~~ ~r~~ ~~1
~ ~ ~rI,~_ -~-h-e ~,o
~ m ~~~ ~u.
~ .m-~,(
Oxy Acids and Their Anions
per...ate-hypo..ite-- ----ites
ates
acids
---------------------------------------------- ----------------- ----1 more
2 less
1 less
normai
oxy
oxy
oxy
N~31-
NO21-
NO'1-
HCIO3
CIO31-
CIO21-
CIO~1-
HBr03
Br03~-
Br02~-
BrO,~-
~NO3
~
NO41-
CIO41-
IO31-
021-
CO32-
CO22-
5042
5032
PO43-
PO33-
IOC
1-
Br04''041-
H~~3
CO12-
C~42-
SQz2
SO52
PO23-
p~53-
H2CO3
H2S~4
H3PO4
the "word"
When we-:remove hydrogens from the acid,
on the anion
acid is dropped .and the negative charge
,~ .,,
equals the number of hydrogens removed,
ic, ~~--> ate' ~~,c,
We change. the acid ending
G,~~~ oust-- > ite ~
f'.- •.' ~ .~
..
,..
the.,acid to be
You. have.ta KN0~/1i ,the original ~for~mula of
the' above list
able to do t~i~is:`Remember; the last thre~~.,~,in
H and three
have to b,~, merno~-ized... the rest are all one
_
oxygens in~ the common acid.
Blackline Master 5.11
Molecular Compounds:
Names and Formulas Worksheet
1, Write the formulas for the following compounds.
(a) carbon dioxide
~k) diphosphorus trioxide
_
(b) silicon dioxide
(I) nitrogen monoxide
_
(c► water
(m) chlorine dioxide
_
(d) carbon disulfide
(n) dinitrogen oxide
(e) sulfur trioxide
(o) carbon monoxide
~f) ammonia
(p) arsenic tribromide
(g) carbon tetrachloride
(q► phosphorus pentabromide
(h} hydrogen peroxide
(r) dinitrogen tetroxitle
(i) methane
(s) silicon carbide
(j) ozone (trioxygen)
(t) sulfur dioxide
_
2. Write the names for the following compounds.
(a) CF4
(k~ P205
(b) NH3
~I) CH4
(c) PBr3
(m) S03
(d) 03
—
~n1 H2O
le) FZ(gas)
(o) SiOZ
(f) CSZ
(p) PC15
(9) N2~4
(q) ~2 I9aS)
~h) H2O2
(r) NOZ
(i) CO
(s) SF4
~j) SiC
(t) HZ(gas)
2-252 Unit 2/Blackline Masters
DraftO 2001 Nelson Thomson Learning
Blackline Master 5.9
Polyatomic G'om~ounds:
Names and Formulas Worksheet
1. Write the formulas for the following compounds.
(a) magnesium sulfate
(k) copper~l) chlorate
(b) sodium chlorate
(I) calcium sulfate
(c) aluminum nitrate
(m) nitric acid
(d) potassium hydroxide
(n) carbonic acid
(e) lithium phosphate
(o) sulfuric acid
(f) calcium carbonate
(p) lead(II) nitrate
fig) beryllium sulfate
(q) phosphoric acid
(h) sodium bicarbonate
(r) copper~ll) hydroxide
(i) magnesium hydroxide
(s) iron~ll) phosphate
(j) aluminum phosphate
(t) calcium chlorate
2. Write the names for the following compounds.
(a) LiZC03
(k) Pb3tPO4)2
(b) AIHCO3
(I) Sn~C103)2
~c) Mg3(PO4)2
(m) NaOH
(d)~Ca~NO3)Z
(n) H3POa~aq►
(
@) K2S~4
_(f) HN031ay1.
ti
~
.(0)
H2C~3fag1
~p) CuNO3
~
(q) HZSOa(ag1
(h) AI(OH►3
(i) CuSOa
(J) Fe~C1013
O 2001 Nelson Thomson Learning
.- .
(r) FeSO4
~
.
(s) Ca(HCO3)2
fit) K3PO4
Draft
Unit 2/Blackline Masters 2-251
9 C~,C.. `t'r 1~ ~,O.m-Q,(
.~
Q-~
~I 1Q2r~1 X
~ PPS.-r ~~ ~
Gt ~Q h~ ~~ ~1,~,
~
Oxy Acids and Their Anions
per...ate
hypo..ite ------ites
aces
acids
----------------------------------------- ----------------- -------------1 more
2 less
1 less
normal
oxy
oxy
oxy
NO41-
N031-
NO21-
NO11-
H~,~~3
CIO31-
CIO21-
CIO~1-
HBr03
BCO31-
Bf021-
BI'O~1-
IO31-
'021-
'011-
'041-
~,~22
CO12
Co42
SQ22
SO52
PO23-
P~53-
~"~N~3
CIO41-
BrO41-
H~~3
H2~,03
0032
H2S~4
5042
5032
P043-
P~33-
H3PO4
When we remove hydrogens from the acid, the "word"
acid is dropped ,and the negative charge on the anion
,~ .,
equals 'the number of hydrogens removed.
is ~-- > ate'~ ~fc,
We,change.. the acid ending
~'
~c,~~ oust-- > ite ~
,.
,.
You. have.to KNO~IV ;the original formula of the.acid fio be
e Iist
able to :do t~i~i.s:r`Remember; the last thre~,4,in the abov
three
have to b~:, mernbrized... the rest are all one H and
oxyg.ens in'~the common acid.
I
Ii
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VII'
1~+
2+~
3.+
4+
3-
2-
1-
0.
or
or
or
5+
6+
7+
Grp
or ~
4-
OR SHARE ...
Remember Grp # is the # of e- in outer shell!
Complex Binary Compounds -The Metal Has 2 Possible Valences:
common
(low,high)
Memorize:,
IUPAC
copper(I) or (II)
cuprous, cupric
mercury(i) or (II)
mercurous,ic
iron(II) or -(III)
ferrous, is
Sn 2+ ,4 +
lead(II) or (IV)
stannous, is
2+ ,4 +
lead(II) or (IV)
plumbous, is
antimony(III) or
(IV)
antimonous, is
1 + ,2+
Copper
Cu
mercury
Hg 1 + ,2+
iron
Fe
tin
lead
Pb
2+ ,3 +
antimony Sb 3+,5 +
As 3+ ,5 + arsenic(111) or (V) arsenous, is
arsenic
In these cases an unaltered metal name will NO`T distinguish
between the two possibilities. For example:
The name iron oxide could be either, so it is a
Fe0
Fe203 useless name.
Fee+02"
IUPAC
common
iron (II) oxide
or ferrous oxide