CPU, 메모리, CPU 메모리 디스크, 디스크 I/O 통합 가상화 소프트웨어 vSMP 제품 소개자료 ㈜삼부시스템 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 회사 소개 • 회사명: ScaleMP Inc Inc. •본 사:미국(Cupertino CA) 사:미국(Cupertino, • 가상화 솔루션 전문 업체(x86 업체( 86 시스템) Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 회사 소개 • 2003년도 설립 전세계적으로 300여 사이트 사용 • 2006년 제품 출시 High-end g computing p g 환경을 위한 가상화 낮은 투자 비용으로 고성능 제공 다수의 X86 서버로 Virtual shared-memory multi-processor(SMP) 구현 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP Foundation란? 산업 표준의 x86시스템 여러대를 하나의 시스템으로 통합시켜주는 가상화 시스템 솔루션 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP Foundation란? Multiple Computers with Multiple O Operating i Systems S Multiple Computers with i a Single Si Operating O i System S Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP Foundation란? N x Servers 1 VM 16 xx 16 16 xx 16 OS 16 x OS 16 OS 16 xxx OS 16 OS 16 OSx OS N x OS OS OS 1 OS Virtualization software for aggregating gg g g multiple p off off--the the--shelf systems y into a single virtual machine, providing improved usability and higher performance Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP Foundation Specifications Processor Supported: Node Specifications Max. sockets per Node: M Max. CPU1 Speed: S d Memory (GB) per Node (Min. / Max): VM Specifications U li i d Unlimited 8 / 2,048 2 / 128 M Max. Sockets S k per VM VM: 1 024 1,024 Max. CPUs1 per VM: 16,384 64 Fa lt Tolerant2 Support: Fault S pport: Incl ded Included Backplane Redundancy3 Support: Included Backplane Load Balancing4 Support: Optional Partitioning5 Support: Additional Software 8 Nodes per VM (Min. / Max): Max. Memory per VM (TB): VM Features Intel Xeon 5xxx, 6xxx and 7xxx series Optional (vSMP Foundation for SMP / Cluster) Direct Connect6 Support: Included vSMP Productivity y Pack7: Included Profiler: Included Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP Foundation Notes • CPUs1: Represented by a processor core or a logical processor. • Fault Tolerant2: Automatic restart of the VM upon node failure, isolating the failed node. • Backplane Redundancy3: Use of 2 parallel connection to one or two InfiniBand switches (single HCA). • Backplane Load Balancing (BLB)4: Use up to 4 HCAs in parallel for increased VM bandwidth (up to 160 Gbps per node) node). BLB also provides Backplane Redundancy Redundancy. • Partitioning5: Split of a VM to multiple smaller VMs. Each VM should have atleast 2 nodes. • Direct Connect6: Connecting up to 4 nodes without InfiniBand switch (back-to-back). • vSMP Productivity Pack7: Automatic tool for OS tunning and installation of essentials for HPC operation environments. Available for RHEL and CentOS only. • Flash drive8: Media loaded with vSMP Foundation software provided by ScaleMP. Available in USB, CompactFlash or SD card format. Note: USB drive supported only if connected directly to a controller and d not via i USB-hub. h b Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP 솔루션 사용시 필요 장비 • Compute Blades Compute Blades ‐ 산업표준 x86 시스템 (HPC 노드, 1U 서버, 등등) • InfiniBand HCAs, cables a d s tc and switch •vSMP Foundation™ 산업 표준 x86 x86시스템들을 86시스템들을 86 시스템들을 이용하여 고성능 컴퓨팅 파워 제공 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. Certified Hardware Appro: GreenBlade: gB222X D ll Dell: •PowerEdge Rack Servers: 1950 III, 2950, R410, R610, R710, R910 •PowerEdge P Ed C S Servers: C6100 •PowerEdge M1000e: M600, M610, M710 HP: •ProLiant BladeSystem: BL460c, BL280c G61, BL460c G61, BL490c G61 •ProLiant DL: DL380 G7, DL580 G72 IBM: •System x x3450, x3550 M2, x3650 M2, x3850 X53 •System x iDataPlex: dx340, dx360, dx360 M2, dx360 M3 •BladeCenter H: HS21XM, HS22 Intel: •S5400SF: SR1560SF / SR1560SFHS •S5520US: SR1600UR, SR1625UR, SR2600UR, SR2625UR Systems Oracle: •Sun Blade 6000 Family: X6250, X6270, X6275 •Sun Fire Servers: X2270, X4170 Quanta: QSSC-S4R •X7DWT-INF / X7DWT-INF+ •X8DTN+ X8DTN+ Supermicro: •X8DTT series •SuperBlade: SBI-7125W-S6 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. Certified Hardware Backplane Infiniband HCA: Mellanox InfiniHost III, ConnectX, ConnectX-2 InfiniBand Switch: Mellanox switch •Intel 1GigE g ((8254x,, 8256x,, 82571-82576,, 80003ES2LAN)) •Broadcom NetExtreme II Networking: • 1GigE (5708, 5709, 5715, 5716) • 10GigE (57710, 57711) I/O Compatibility List Storage: Others: •ATA cotrollers •SATA controllers: AHCI compatible •LSI PCIe SAS and Fibre Channel HBAs (MPT): • SAS/SATA: LSISAS3041E-R, LSISAS3081E-R, LSISAS380 1E LSISAS3442E-R 1E, LSISAS3442E R • FC: LSI7104EP-LC, LSI7204EP-LC, LSI7404EP-LC •LSI PCIe Internal RAID adapters (MegaRAID®): • SAS/SATA: 870xELP, 870xEM2, 8880EM2, 8888ELP, 92xx • OEM devices: • Dell: PERC 5, PERC 6, CERC 6, H700, H800 •Emulex PCIe Fibre Channel HBAs (LightPulse): • LPe11xx, LPe12xx Fi board b d KVM/USB d devices: i VGA •First •PS2 •USB 1.1 (UHCI only) Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. Supported Operating Systems • Linux 64 bit OS, kernel level 2.6.11 or later. • ScaleMP’s standard support includes servicing users running Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5) and its clones as well as Novell SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (SLES11). Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP vs VMM 비교 PARTITIONING AGGREGATION Subset of the physical resource Concatenation of physical resources Virtual Machines Virtual Machine App OS App OS App OS App OS Hypervisor or VMM Hypervisor or VMM Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. Hypervisor or VMM Hypervisor or VMM Hypervisor or VMM Scale-Up vs Scale-Out 비교 Applications requiring li i i i supersett of the physical server resources Scale-Up Scale-Out Fit the hardware to the problem size Fit the hardware to the problem size Break the problem to fit the hardware Break the problem to fit the hardware Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. Scale-Up vs Scale-Out 장단점 비교 Unix Scale-up Scale up X86 Scale-out Scale out 장점: 단점: 간편한 단일 시스템 구성 설치 및 관리 비용 증가 • 복잡한 병렬 프로그래밍 • 멀티 O/S 시스템 • 클러스터 파일 시스템 • 쉽고 유연한 프로그래밍 • 단일 시스템 관리 • I/O 통합 단점: 단점 장점: 종속적인 하드웨어 디자인 표준화 된 디자인 • 고 비용 • 고정 된 하드웨어 아키텍쳐 • 낮은 비용 • Open 아키텍쳐 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP 의 장단점 통합 Scale-Up Scale-Out 간편한 단일 시스템 구성 A Aggregation ti Virtual Machine • 쉽고 유연한 프로그래밍 • 단일 시스템 관리 • I/O 통합 + App OS 표준화 된 디자인 Hypervisor or VMM Hypervisor or VMM Hypervisor or VMM Hypervisor or VMM • 낮은 비용 • Open p 아키텍쳐 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. + vSMP 사용시 장점 • • • 컴퓨팅 파워 향상(고속 연산과 고성능 제공) - 가상의 하나의 시스템으로 통합되기 때문에 단일 운영체제(OS) 로 운영 - 저가형 x86 시스템들을 단일 시스템 시스템으로 로 통합 - 대용량 공유 메모리를 제공 복잡하고 어려운 클러스터 기반의 Application 개발 단순화와 혁기적인 기간 단축 TCO 비용 절감 - 고가의 유닉스 서버 대신 저가형 x86시스템으로 대체 가능. - 단순하고 쉬운 관리(여러대의 x86시스템들을 하나의 시스템으로 통합하여 관리) APP APP APP APP APP OS OS OS OS OS APP APP OS OS APP APP OS OS Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP 솔루션 구성 방법 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP 솔루션 구성 방법 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. vSMP 솔루션 구성 방법 Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. SPEC CPU2000(CPU 벤치 마크 툴) Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. STREAM (memory-bandwidth 벤치마크 툴) 참조 사이트:http://www.cs.virginia.edu/stream/standard/Bandwidth.html 사이트:http://www cs virginia edu/stream/standard/Bandwidth html Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 지원 어플리케이션 • Users seeking to simplify cluster complexities • Applications that use large memory l footprint (even with one processor) • Applications that need multiple processors and processors and shared memory Manufacturing CSM ((Computational p Structural Mechanics) ABAQUS/Explicit ABAQUS/Standard / ANSYS Mechanical LSTC LS‐‐DYNA LSTC LS ALTAIR Radioss CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) FLUENT ANSYS CFX STAR‐‐CD STAR AVL FIRE Tgrid Other inTrace OpenRT Life Sciences Gaussian VASP AMBER Schrödinger Jaguar Schrödinger Glide g NAMD DOCK GAMESS GOLD mpiBLAST GROMACS MOLPRO OpenEye FRED p y OpenEye OMEGA SCM ADF HMMER Weather Weather Forecasting MM5 WRF Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. Energy Schlumberger ECLIPSE Paradigm GeoDepth 3DGEO 3DPSDM Norsar 3D EDA Mentor Cadence Synopsys Finance Wombat KX Others The MathWorks The MathWorks MATLAB R Octave Wolfram MATHEMATICA ISC STAR‐‐P ISC STAR 7/26/2012 FORMULA1 TEAM • Customer: Formula1 team • Current platform: Large Large-memory memory Itanium-based Itanium based system • Problems: – Need to generate large mesh as part of pre-processing of whole-car simulation ((FLUENT TGrid)) – Mesh requirements are ~200GB in size – Expect to grow significantly within 12 months after initial deployment – Would like to standardize on x86 architecture due to lower costs and open standards • Solution: – 12 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 384GB RAM single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation • SCALEUP AT SCALEOUT Solution evaluated and found to be faster than PRICING Benefits: – Better performance: alternative systems (x86 and non-x86) – Cost: Significant savings compared to alternative system – Versatility: Also being used to run FLUENT (MPI) as part of large cluster – Investment protection: Solution can grow Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 7/26/2012 24 ENGINEERING SERVICES COMPANY • Customer: Mid-size Engineering Services Company • Current platform: Multiple 2-socket workstations • Problems: – Existing models (Abaqus) grow fast and can’t fit the engineers workstation – Interested in running apps in batch at night – No in-house skills to run x86 InfiniBand cluster (although the application runs nicely on InfiniBand cluster) . Can’t afford RISC systems • Solution: – 4 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 128GB RAM, 8 sockets (16 cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation • Benefits: – Performance: Solution significantly faster than existing workstations. Performance is comparable to cluster performance (using vendor benchmarks) benchmarks). INNOVATION – Low OPEX: No IT required for day-to-day operation WITHOUT – Versatility: Batch mode at night. Daytime jobs are executed on the system COMPLEXITY while using the workstation for display only. Multi-user environment with perfect scaling – and sharing without performance degradation. – Investment protection: Expected to expand the system by adding additional 4 nodes (to a total of 256GB RAM, 32 cores) Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 7/26/2012 25 GLOBAL ENERGY COMPANY • Customer: Global Energy Company • Current platform: x86 grid • Problems: – Using in-house single-threaded simulation tools in throughput mode. Each simulation memory footprint has grown over the years and sometimes (10%) exceeds 32GB. – Application runs on x86 only – Used to reschedule failed runs on large-memory systems • Solution: – 6 Intel dual-processor dual processor Xeon systems to provide 192GB RAM RAM, 12 sockets (48 cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation • Benefits: – Versatility: Both large and small workloads used concurrently on the same system – Utilization: Higher utilization compared to grid due to lower infrastructure fragmentation – Investment protection: Solution expanded by 100% since initial installation SINGLE INFRASTRUCTURE FOR HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL APPLICATION SCALING – PLUG & PLAY Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 7/26/2012 26 MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE • Customer: Medical Research Institute • Current platform: IBM P-5 System • Problems: – Need to perform high performance image processing on very large MRI scans – Scanned data for a single run is currently over 200GB. Memory requirements are expected to grow significantly with the introduction of full body scan with more sensors – Would like the ability to use OpenMP for faster prototyping – Would like to standardize on x86 architecture due to lower costs and open standards • Solution: – 16 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 1TB RAM, 32 sockets (128 cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation • Benefits: – Better performance: Solution evaluated and found to be faster than any other alternative system – Cost: Significant savings compared to alternative system (order of magnitude) – Versatility: Also being used to run FLUENT (MPI) as part of large cluster LARGE MEMORY FOR MULTI‐THREADED PROGRAMMING Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 7/26/2012 27 FINANCIAL SERVICES • Customer: Hedge Fund • Current platform: Multiple 4-Socket Servers • Problems: – A single 4-socket server did not provide enough performance required for customer business targets – Multiple 4-socket 4 socket servers required complex decomposition and introduced challenges in transferring data between processes in a short and deterministic time (low latency and small jitters) • Ethernet based solution could not provide this / IB solution is too complex to manage and program for – Co Co-location location at exchanges for a solution comprised of multiple systems is complicate • Solution: – 16 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 0.5TB RAM, 32 sockets (128 cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation • Benefits: – Reduced latency and latency variance – Simpler solution: Deploy and management of a single system – Better utilization: Having a single system reduces resources fragmentation SIMPLIFYING INTER‐PROCESS COMMUNICATION Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 7/26/2012 28 ㈜삼부시스템 기술영업 부장 안대준 TEL:02-538-4001/017-346-8590 / E-mail: [email protected] Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save.
© Copyright 2024