STEEL VOICE UNITED STEELWORKERS LOCAL 1999 Volume 8 Issue 1. Indianapolis, IN January 23, 2015 Put Working People First Leo Gerard The jobs report set off cheering: a quarter million positions added in December; unemployment declining to 5.6 percent. This good news arrived amid a booming stock market and a third-quarter GDP report showing the strongest growth in 11 years. It’s all so very jolly, except for one looming factor: wages. They’re not rising. In fact, they fell in December by 5 cents an hour, nearly erasing the 6-cent increase in November. Hard-working Americans need a raise. Their wages are stuck, rising only 10.2 percent over the past 35 years. Workers are producing more. Corporations are highly profitable. CEOs, claiming all the credit for that as if they did all of the work themselves, made sure their pay rose 937 percent over those 35 years. held in Washington, D.C., last week, That’s right: 937 percent! AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka said, “We are tired of people talking It doesn’t add up for workers who about inequality as if nothing can be struggle more every year. Something’s done. The answer is simple: raise the gotta change. The AFL-CIO is working wages of the 90 percent of Americans on that. It launched a campaign last whose wages are lower today than week to wrench worker wages out of they were in 1997.” the muck and push them up. At a summit called Raising Wages cSee FIRST Page 18 Page 2 My View Kelly Ray Hugunin, Local Union Representative STEEL VOICE location, such as job bidding, local health and safety issues, short-term and long-term disability, hours of work, grievance and arbitration procedures, vacancy filling and funeral leave. The contract with BP expires January 31. Brothers and Sisters: I hope that everyone had a joyous Christmas and had a great start to the new year. Air System Components (ASC) will be in bargaining with their contract expiring April 10. ASC was bought by Johnson Controls Inc. (JCI) last summer. We don't yet know how JCI will approach bargaining. Contract surveys were distributed to the membership last week. We will meet with the bargaining committee in February to begin drafting proposals and strategy. We met with Cenveo's bargaining We have several contract negotiations committee in December to begin in the Local this year. Jim Adcock and identifying issues. The collective myself began working with some of bargaining agreement with Cenveo the bargaining committees late last expires on April 7. year. Our local is a member of the BP is the smallest unit in our local. Steelworkers Cenveo Council. The They are part of a Master Agreement council consists locals of steelworker with BP as well as the Steelworkers represented Cenveo plants across National Oil Bargaining Program. the country. The council meets and communicates regularly on issues The oil units and locals approved the affecting the plants. Currently no Steelworkers National Oil Bargaining master agreement exists for Cenveo. Policy last week. The policy covers items like wages, benefits, contracting Bargaining is expected to be difficult. out and safety. The last round of bargaining 2 years ago resulted in a pay freeze and a Bargaining takes place on two levels frozen pension. simultaneously: national and local. At the national level, general items At Indiana Box we have seen the affecting all locals are discussed, business doing well. The plant has such as wages, benefits and working seen an expansion and additional conditions (health and safety, employees hired since the current contracting out, etc.). agreement was bargained. The contract at Indiana Box expires June Local union negotiations bargain 30. over issues affecting their particular Vol. 8, Issue 1 The Rexnord Bearing Plant is up for contract renewal on October 4. This is another facility where bargaining was contentious two years ago. At that time the company demanded a second tier wage for new employees and a wage freeze for current employees. And they threatened to relocate the plant to another state if they didn't get what they wanted. We have already started working with the bargaining committee. Surveys have been circulated through the plant and collected by the committee. The committee has been reviewing the results of the surveys. We have also been developing a strategy for the next round of bargaining. BTW In all of these upcoming negotiations we will need the support of the membership. If you are asked to participate in an action please participate. It may be as simple as wearing a certain color of shirt on a particular day or wearing a button. We need everyone to participate to show strength and solidarity to the company. If we are divided the company will exploit it. The local will be prepared if there is a strike or a lock out at any of these units. We will make sure everything is in place from ensuring the manning of the picket line to membership assistance. If necessary we will set up a food bank at the union hall. The District and Sub District will also be involved to help meet the memberships needs. Hopefully we will be successful in bargaining without a work stoppage occurring at any of these facilities. However we will be prepared to take these company's on in a fight if necessary. January 23, 2015 STEEL VOICE Page 3 Next Generation Sub District 3 Report We are currently setting up a Next Gen coordinators meeting for February 23rd, 2015 at Local 1999. All Next Gen coordinators from each plant in Local 1999 are encouraged to participate. We are trying to turn this event into a Sub District event and invite all Next Gen coordinators from all Locals in Sub District 3 to come to this event. I believe this will allow the Next Generation to move to the next stage by creating a network between the plants in Sub District 3. We recently had a Sub District 3 Presidents meeting where I was able to communicate with all the Presidents the importance of starting the Next Generation program. This should also help jump start the Next Generation program as well. Local 1999 is making huge progress. We have scheduled a Next Generation Poker tournament on January 31st. We will be kicking off a raffle in February with a chance to win one of these prizes (60in Flat screen TV, I PAD Air Tablet, or a Samsung Galaxy Tab 4 Tablet) all sponsored by Next Gen. The drawing will be in April at the Local Union Meeting. Local 1999’s goal is to raise money to have events for the membership. We are currently looking at setting an event up with the Woman of Steel in Local 1999. More information will be available as it progresses. We are also looking at setting up a silent auction, car bash, Community outreach event and sports Committee. I Hope to see Next Generation have huge success this year. In Solidarity, Jason Campbell, Sub District 3 Next Gen Coordinator Next Generation Local 1999 Report Happy New Year Brothers and Sisters, Next Gen is embarking on a fresh start this year. We want our Union family to get ready for a year of new ideas, community outreach and some anticipation in growth and development within our Local. So come celebrate with us as we flourish in 2015. In Solidarity, Walter Jones, Local 1999 Next Gen Coordinator Page 4 STEEL VOICE Vol. 8, Issue 1 John Boehner Screws Over The American People By Blocking A $2,000 Middle Class Tax Cut Chuck Jones, President House Democrats introduced a new proposal that would give middle class families a $2,000 tax cut that was immediately shot down by Speaker Of The House John Boehner, because Republicans have no interest in helping the middle class. John Boehner has killed legislation that he opposes by not allowing it to come to the floor for a vote. The Washington Post described the Democratic plan as a step towards addressing income inequality: “The centerpiece of the proposal, set to be unveiled Monday by Rep. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.), is a “paycheck bonus credit” that would shave $2,000 a year off the tax bills of couples earning less than $200,000. Other provisions would nearly triple the tax credit for childcare and reward people who save at least $500 a year. The windfall — about $1.2 trillion over a decade — would come directly from the pockets of Wall Street “high rollers” through a new fee on financial transactions, and from the top 1 percent of earners, who would lose billions of dollars in lucrative tax breaks.” Speaker Boehner is not going to allow the Democratic proposal to be brought to the House floor for a vote. Throughout his time as Speaker, Boehner’s position that tax cuts add to the deficit apparently only applies to tax cuts for the middle class because it was only last month that Speaker Boehner supported a $440 billion tax cut for corporations. John Boehner is fond of referring to the House as the People’s House, but it clear that the people the Speaker is referring to aren’t working folks or middle class Americans. By the People’s House, Speaker Boehner means the Koch brothers, corporations, or other special interests. If Republicans were serious about governing, they would seize the opportunity to pass a middleclass tax cut that Democrats would support and the president would sign. Instead, Republicans are using their power in Congress to harm the middle class while claiming to be carrying out the will of the people. A middle-class tax cut would put money back into the pockets of those who need it most while providing a boost to the economy. Boehner’s rejection of the Democratic proposal is another reminder that the Republican Party doesn’t care about ordinary hard working Americans. Jason Easley for PoliticusUSA wrote this article. After I read the article I felt that all of our members should be made aware of Speaker John Boehner’s action, because it affects us all. January 23, 2015 STEEL VOICE Page 5 USW Local 1999 Next Generation Raffle Grand Prize: 60” Vizio LED Smart HDTV 2nd Prize: IPad Air 16GB 3rd Prize: Samsung Galaxy Tab 4. $5/Ticket or $20/5 Tickets Maximum of 3000 tickets to be sold. See your unit Next Generation Representative for tickets. Drawing: April 19, 2015 @ Local Union Meeting 10am 218 S. Addison St. Indianapolis. Raffle is open only to dues paying members and retirees* of Local 1999. Need not be present to win. All proceeds go to USW Local 1999 Next Generation Fund. *Retirees must have been in good standing at time of retirement. Page 6 STEEL VOICE Vol. 8, Issue 1 4 1 0 2 t f i L t f i G On December 12, 2014 the United Steelworkers Local 1999 & Rexnord Corporation held the 52nd Annual Gift Lift for the children at Larue D. Carter Memorial Hospital in Indianapolis. The annual event was started in December 1962 by USWA Local 1150 at the Link Belt Bearing and Chain plants. The employees and the company donate money to buy gifts for the children at the hospital. Members from Local 1999 and members of Rexnord management volunteer their time to come over to the Union Hall and wrap the gifts for the children. The gifts are then delivered to the hospital for the children to open on Christmas. Larue D. Carter Memorial Hospital is a psychiatric hospital in Indianapolis. Larue D. Carter Memorial Hospital has served patients with persistent and severe mental illness from all across Indiana since 1948. The hospital is composed of two divisions: One provides care only to adults with mental illness, and the other division provides care for children and adolescents who are seriously emotionally disturbed. The hospital’s 42bed Youth Service is devoted to serving patients ages 7 to 18 who suffer from severe emotional disorders. January 23, 2015 STEEL VOICE Give Charles the gift of life Page 7 Charles Arthur has been a Steelworker working at RSR/Quemetco for 36 years. Charles has helped his Union Brothers in time of need and now he needs help to keep enjoying life as he is getting closer to retirement. Charles is 58 years old and has been diagnosed with pulmonary fibrosis. Pulmonary fibrosis is a respiratory disease in which scars are formed on the lung tissue which causes serious breathing problems. Currently there is no medical cure for pulmonary fibrosis and the only treatment is receiving a lung transplant. Charles needs help, in order to get onto the transplant list. He will need to have two years of insurance covered until Medicare takes care of the medical cost. One year of insurance is covered, however it will still require around $20,000 to take care of the insurance cost to get onto the transplant list. Charles has been a good father and husband to his family and worked hard all his life to provide for his loved ones, surely we can come together and work to provide him peace of mind in this very troubling time in his life. To help with the financial burden of Charles’ uninsured expenses, a fund raising campaign in his honor has been established with HelpHOPELive, a trusted nonprofit organization that has been providing community-based fund raising guidance to patients and their families for more than 30 years. All donations are taxdeductible, are held by HelpHOPELive in the Great Lakes Lung Transplant Fund, and are administered by HelpHOPELive for transplant-related expenses only. Please consider a contribution. Charles and his family are more than grateful for any support you can give. To donate go to www.helphopelive.com and enter campaign #5350 If you would like to mail a check: Payable to: HelpHOPELive Memo line: In Honor of Charles Arthur Mail to: HelpHOPELive Two Radnor Corporate Center 100 Matsonford Road Suite 100 Radnor, PA 19087 Page 8 STEEL VOICE The Truth About "Right-to-Work" Representatives designated or selected for the purposes of collective bargaining by the majority of the employees in a unit appropriate for such purposes, shall be the exclusive representatives of all the employees in such unit for the purposes of collective bargaining in respect to rates of pay, wages, hours of employment, or other conditions of employment. National Labor Relations Act (Sec.9) Under American labor law, unlike many other countries, when a majority of workers in a determined bargaining unit, vote to be represented by a union, that union becomes the exclusive representative of all workers in that unit. The purpose is to provide employees with a single, unified voice in determining their conditions of employment and the opportunity for employers to deal with one entity, instead of many competing ones, to establish the rights and responsibilities of both the employer and employees. Federal law that governs private sector workers, as well as many state public employee laws, guarantees every worker who is represented by a union equal and nondiscriminatory representation – meaning unions must provide the same services, vigorous advocacy, and contractual rights and benefits. The guarantee applies regardless of whether the employee is a union member or not. All non-dues-paying employees are provided full union representation at no charge. If you are not a member of the union, you are fully covered by the collective bargaining agreement that was negotiated between the union and your employer including wages, Vol. 8, Issue 1 pensions, vacations, health insurance, available all government services. seniority, and working hours. The real reason for the recent wave of The statutory right of exclusive “right-to-work” legislation, and other representation mandates a “duty union weakening laws, has nothing of fair representation” on the part to do with economic competitiveness of the union. It has the obligation to but the weakening of the labor represent all employees fairly, in good movement and its political influence. faith, and without discrimination. The The only institution that stands in the right to speak for all employees in way of the right wing's domination of the bargaining unit carries with it the our nation's political and economic corresponding duty to protect them system is the American labor movement. as well. In her dissent in Sweeney v. Pierce, Judge Diane Wood contended that the state of Indiana had been "given a green light" to take private property - the services of the union without just compensation. This agenda was unmasked when Wisconsin State Senate Majority Leader Scott Fitzgerald explained that “this battle” is about eliminating unions so that “the money is not there” for the labor movement. Last year, the Michigan director of Americans for Prosperity, chaired nationally by David Koch, said, "We fight these battles on taxes and regulations but really what we would like to see is to take the unions out “Right-to-Work” laws make it illegal at the knees so they don't have the for employers and unions to mutually resources to fight these battles." agree to require nonunion employees to pay fees to cover the benefits they In virtually every case, the state legally receive under the collective legislation is taken straight out of the Koch-funded American Legislative bargaining agreement. Exchange Council (ALEC) playbook. Fees have nothing to do with “forced It was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. who unionism.” said, “In our glorious fight for civil Organizations such as the Chamber rights, we must guard against being of Commerce, billionaire-funded fooled by false slogans, such as conservative foundations and their ‘right-to-work.’ It is a law to rob us Republican allies, want unions to be of our civil rights and job rights. Its the only organizations in America purpose is to destroy labor unions and that are required to provide benefits working conditions for everyone… we and services to individuals who pay demand this fraud be stopped.” nothing for them. This is the same as enabling some American citizens to opt out of paying taxes while making Federal and state laws also guarantee that no one can be forced to be a member of a union, or to pay any amount of dues or fees to a political or social cause they do not support. January 23, 2015 STEEL VOICE 7 Reasons Fast Track Is Off Track During the secret discussion of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade deal, extreme corporate interests are pushing for a Fast Track process that would not only hurt working families in the United States, but in the other countries involved in any final deal. Here are seven reasons why Fast Track is off track: businesses and the environment. Page 9 6. It's undemocratic: Fast Track limits debate and prohibits amendments and doesn't give the public the opportunity to influence the process. 3. It's a job killer: Past trade deals have cost American jobs in large numbers. For example, the North American Free Trade Agreement led 7. It gives corporations more power: to the loss of more than 682,000 By including "investor-to-state dispute settlement" provisions, foreign jobs. investors in the United States and 4. It makes it harder for workers to U.S. investors operating in foreign 1. People oppose it: More than 60% get a raise: Previous Fast Tracked countries can skip traditional methods of voters oppose Fast Track for the deals have depressed wages and of complaining about laws they don't weakened the rights of workers to like and sue nations directly in private TPP free trade deal. arbitration tribunals made up of fororganize and collectively bargain. profit arbitrators. This would give 2. It doesn't reflect modern values: Fast Track is a copy of the approach 5. It increases inequality: Previous corporations and foreign interests an to trade taken by President Richard trade deals have greatly exacerbated influence over our economy that the Nixon, pursuing the passage of trade CEO-to-worker pay disparities, so rest of us don't have. deals regardless of the effects a deal that the current ratio is 354-to-1. might have on wages, jobs, small Page 10 STEEL VOICE Vol. 8, Issue 1 The Sam Masarachia Scholarship The Masarachia Scholars Program is an undergraduate program in the IU School of Liberal Arts at IUPUI. Masarachia Scholars pursue an innovative course of study focused on labor, senior citizen, and community activism. The scholarship pays full in-state tuition and fees, renewable for up to four years -- an award that can add up to more than $20,000. The Masarachia Vision Sam Masarachia understood that if working people are to have a voice in our society they need to stay informed, organize themselves, and participate actively in the democratic process. The goal of the Masarachia Scholars Program is to give tomorrow's community leaders the skills they will need to build viable democratic institutions and contribute to social and economic justice. The Course of Study The Sam Masarachia Scholars Program prepares students for active roles in society by putting the knowledge acquired in the classroom to work for grassroots organizations fighting for social justice. In addition to small seminars on working class history, contemporary social issues, and the theory and practice of organizing, scholars complete two internships with local organizations, including labor unions and senior citizen or community groups. About Sam The second of eight children from an immigrant coal mining family in Clinton, Indiana, Sam Masarachia quit high school to help provide for the family after they moved to Indianapolis, hiring in at a saw manufacturing plant. In 1937, he and his coworkers organized a union that negotiated a pay raise, paid holidays, vacations, insurance coverage, and a grievance procedure for employees. The victory convinced Sam of the power of organizing, and he went to work for the Steelworkers Union. Sam served his country in World War Two, earning four bronze stars in combat in Europe. When he retired from the Steelworkers in 1968, Sam didn't stop organizing people to fight for social justice. He organized neighbors in Fountain Square and helped to found a senior citizen center that today bears his name. Sam was also a founding member of United Senior Action, Indiana's premier senior advocacy organization, and one of the groups that scholars have an opportunity to intern with. The Masarachia Scholars are a living tribute to Sam's dedication to labor, senior, and community organizing. January 23, 2015 STEEL VOICE Page 11 Eligibility and Selection Criteria Applicants who will join the program as first-year students should: Have SAT scores of at least 1000 or an ACT of 21 Be admitted to IUPUI by February 1 Intend to enroll on a full-time basis Continuing student applicants should: Have at least two full years remaining prior to graduation Have a GPA of at least 3.0 Be admitted to IUPUI by February 1 Intend to enroll on a full-time basis Scholars are selected by the program's board of directors based on a combination of academic qualifications and evidence of commitment to and familiarity with one or more of the program's areas (labor issues and unionism, senior citizens, and community organization). The required essay is the most important part of the application. After the board reviews written applications, finalists will be interviewed. How to Apply Entering freshmen: Obtain an IUPUI admissions application form a FAFSA, and an IUPUI Freshman Scholarship Application. Apply and be accepted for admission to IUPUI (remember to allow 3 - 6 weeks for processing) Submit the FAFSA in February to ensure early processing by March 1st. Submit the "IUPUI Freshman Scholarship Application" Check the Sam Masarachia Scholarship box and include a completed essay on the following questions "How do you view the conditions and interests of workers, seniors, and/or communities in today's society? How do you see yourself making a difference in the representation of these groups?" Have your high school send a transcript and have your SAT or ACT scores forwarded to the Scholarship Office with other application materials by the deadline. Continuing students: Submit a FAFSA, as above, and an IUPUI Continuing Student Scholarship Application. Check the Sam Masarachia Scholarship box and include a completed essay on the questions above. Submit a copy of your Onestart transcript and transcripts of any other universities you have attended. Submission deadline for all applicants: February 1 For more information and application forms contact: IUPUI Office of Student Scholarships Phone - 317-274-3976 or email - [email protected] Or visit: http://liberalarts.iupui.edu/masarachia Page 12 Unit 00 Rexnord Hello Union Brothers and Sisters, STEEL VOICE Unit 07 UTC Carrier Hello Brother’s and Sister’s, Vol. 8, Issue 1 Unit 32 Cenveo Hello Brother’s and Sister’s, I’d like to take this time to welcome all new hires. If you have any questions on anything whether it is Contract, Rules of Conduct or Insurance, please let me or one of the stewards know. I would like to take this time to again welcome all the new hires. If you have any questions whether it is Contract, Rules of Conduct, Points, Attendance Policy please see your President, Committee Person or your Steward Thanks to all who participated in please. the Gift Lift. We gave 43 children Christmas that they would not have I would also like to congratulate all had without us. We also collected of our retirees for the year of 2014. $2,909 for next year. Great Job! May you all have a prosperous one. Our plant is still running strong, work has begun to slow down but we are still remaining busy. Our plant still needs 10 adjusters and 2 operators. Cenveo is looking for adjusters who have some type of machine background experience. If you are interested or know someone who is, then either apply in person at 6302 Churchman Bypass Indpls, IN 46203. For the food drive we collected 2,438 As a reminder; Brothers and Sisters pounds of food, again Great Job! you know we have a point system. So please if you can check points twice We collected the contract surveys a month (on Monday's) to see if your and the Negotiating team is going updates and your recoup dates are over them to find the hot issues. correct. Don't hesitate to get your Union Representation to assist you. Don Zering (Zero) we are hoping Don will be back in February get well In Solidarity, soon Don from all of us. Vickie Burrus Treasurer / Grievance Committee As Don always say’s our door is always open if you have a question. There are no dumb questions. Please ask, it is better safe than sorry. Our contract is due to expire April 8th, 2015. There are surveys going around the plant and I would like to remind everybody the surveys are due by January 23rd. I believe this will be the toughest negotiations the plant has ever faced. We will be sending our letter to the Company soon to request to bargain as required by law 60 days prior. Unit 09 RSR Quemetco Solidarity! That is what we need. We all have to be one. United We Stand Divided We Fall We need to stand UNITED ALL FOR ONE . In Solidarity, Doug White Acting Unit President Hello Brothers and Sisters, Welcome to the New Year my fellow USW members as we gear up to get through these winter months. Let's remember to stay safe and be aware of winter hazards. Remember when we have issues with each other let's try and work it out with each other. Let's continue to be our Brother’s keeper. In Solidarity, Derrick Morris Unit President Our last two arbitration cases did not go as expected but we must move on and not be discouraged. We are currently waiting on 2 more arbitration decisions for 3 grievances. One arbitration decision has 2 grievances combine together. Currently in the grievance procedure we are battling the company over not matching 401k contributions to anyone hired after the ratification of our current contract. Nothing in our contract says anything to the extent that new hires would not receive a 401k contribution whether it be the 2% yearly or the weekly match. cSee CENVEO Page 13 STEEL VOICE January 23, 2015 Page 13 STEELWORKERS ORGANIZATION OF ACTIVE RETIREES District 7 Chapter 30-10 SOAR & Golden Age Club September Meeting Guest Speaker: Brian Ward - Insurance Broker We meet every 3rd Monday of the month Time 11:45AM AT UNITED STEELWORKERS Local 1999 Union Hall 218 S. Addison St. Indianapolis, IN bCENVEO From Page 12 I would also like to remind everybody that there was a clerical error with our insurance cards. High mark claims that they did not receive the enrollment information from Cenveo in time. This why we received more than one set of insurance cards. If you enrolled in the high option, your group number should be 16994-48 on your card, the medium would be 17381-28, and the low would be 17381-30. If you have a card that is different, please destroy the card. It will not work. Good luck to all in the new year. In Solidarity, Jason Campbell Unit President Financial Corner As everyone knows we have been working on your W-2's for 2014. Once again we were able to get them completed early. Anyone who had any lost time paid by the local in 2014 will be receiving a W-2. They were being mailed out this week. If you don't receive one and you should have please contact the Union Hall @ 6391479. We were able to accomplish our goal of getting them out early with the help of brothers and sisters updating their addresses. It is very important that anyone who has an address change updates their address with the company that they work for. This is how we receive new addresses unless you call the hall and let us know. In Solidarity, Allen Johnson, Local 1999 Financial Secretary Vickie Burrus, Local 1999 Treasurer STEEL VOICE Page 14 Vol. 8, Issue 1 Women of Steel Local 1999 Report Thank You So Much for all the donations we received from you last year. We collected Socks for Shelters at the union hall. We donated these items to Horizon House. Horizon House is the only full-service day center in Central Indiana, serving an average 3,000 homeless every year! Each day Horizon House sees up to 200 homeless in Indianapolis -- affirming each person as a valuable community member, offering hospitality, restored dignity and a hopeful future. We will continue to collect items for the Wailing Womens Shelter. The shelter targets women of various ages and ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds transitioning from incarceration and homelessness. Dedicated to the successful restoration and reintegration of offenders and women transitioning from a troubling past by promoting access to resources and tools necessary to commit fulfilling and law abiding lives. Items needed for this year's projects: Warm Items: Socks, Gloves, Hats. Women's Products: (feel good items) Lip Stick, Nail Polish, Hair Ties, Perfume, Make-up, Etc.... Thanks again, Be Kind, Be Safe Julie Heaton, Local 1999 Women of Steel Coordinator Socks For Shelters items collected for Horizon House & Wailing Womens Shelter January 23, 2015 STEEL VOICE 8 Things You Need to Know About Trade Deals This Year A lot of the buzz about the new Republican-controlled Senate is about international trade deals, particularly the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and so-called Fast Track authority. As we previously discussed (Page 9), the problems with Fast Track and TPP are plentiful. They aren't good for working families. They cost jobs and increase inequality. Here are eight things you need to know about TPP, Fast Track and other potential trade deals this year: 1. Trade deals are confusing enough, but they're made worse by the alphabet soup of acronyms needed to figure out what's going on. TPP stands for “Trans-Pacific Partnership,” and is a trade and economic policy deal being negotiated in secret between the United States and 11 other countries, including labor and human rights violators such as Vietnam, Brunei and Mexico. Allowing human and labor rights violators into the agreement gives them a free pass (why work any harder to raise standards when they have the access to the U.S. markets they want?) and accelerates the race to the bottom in wages that is already hurting U.S. workers like you and me. The deal also could increase corporate control over our economy and weaken our ability to respond to a recession. The TPP could still be Page 15 fixed, but none of the negotiators seem interested in challenging its corporate power agenda—and how can working people have a real influence when the actual text of the deal is secret? 2. TTIP, which stands for “Trans-Atlantic Trade and Investment Partnership,” a trade and economic policy deal being negotiated in secret between the United States and the 28 countries of the European Union. Unlike the TPP, the TTIP’s main goal isn’t to send more U.S. jobs overseas and turn them into sweatshop jobs (though some of that could happen). What the TTIP is really about is eliminating “regulatory barriers” to trade. The problem is, one person’s regulatory barrier is another person’s essential standard (whether that means lead in lipstick, or reporting requirements for big banks, or the right of local governments to protect their drinking water supply). So the TTIP still poses risks if it’s not negotiated correctly. 3. TISA, which stands for “Trade in Services Agreement,” a trade and economic policy deal being negotiated in secret between the United States and 49 other countries. The biggest risk of the TISA is that it hands over essential public services to the private sector—who will squeeze out every last dime of profit from the taxpayers while degrading services and turning decent jobs into minimum wage, no benefit, dead-end jobs. 4. The deals are being negotiated in secret with important people cSee TRADE Page 19 Page 16 STEEL VOICE Vol. 8, Issue 1 Five Causes of Wage Stagnation in the United States Kenneth Quinnell A series of recent reports from the third, and most importantly, wage Economic Policy Institute (EPI) make stagnation is a matter of choice, not clear the case for why wages have necessity. stagnated in the United States. Here are five real reasons why Before digging into the details, it's wages have stagnated in the important to note a few things. First United States. off, wage stagnation is not a small problem, it's something that affects 1. The abandonment of full 90% of all workers. As one of the employment: For a variety of authors of these reports, Lawrence reasons, policy makers largely have Mishel, says: "Since the late 1970s, focused on keeping inflation rates low, wages for the bottom 70 percent even if that meant high unemployment. of earners have been essentially A large pool of unemployed workers stagnant, and between 2009 and means companies are under less 2013, real wages fell for the entire pressure to offer good wages or bottom 90 percent of the wage benefits in order to attract workers. distribution." Second, while the Great Since the Great Recession, austerity Recession made things worse, the measures at all levels of government problem goes back 35 years. And have made this problem worse. EPI says excessive unemployment "has been a key cause of wage inequality, since research shows that high rates of unemployment dampen wage growth more for workers at the bottom of the wage ladder than at the middle, and more at the middle than at the top." 2. Declining union density: As extreme pro-business interests have pushed policies that lower union membership, the wages of low- and middle-wage workers have stagnated. Higher unionization leads to higher wages, and the decrease in unionization has led to the opposite effect. The decline in the density cSee FIVE Page 17 January 23, 2015 bFIVE From Page 16 STEEL VOICE lowering of the inflation-adjusted value of the federal minimum wage, the decrease in overtime eligibility for workers, increasing wage theft (particularly affecting immigrant workers), misclassification of workers as independent contractors, and declining budgets and staff for government agencies that enforce labor standards. of workers covered by collective bargaining agreements not only has weakened the ability of unionized workers to fight for their own wages and benefits, but also their ability to set higher standards for nonunion workers. EPI notes: "The decline of unions can explain about a third of the entire growth of wage inequality among men and around a fifth of the 4. Deregulation of the finance growth among women from 1973 to industry and the unleashing of 2007." CEOs: The deregulation of finance has contributed to lower wages in 3. Changes in labor market several ways, including the shifting of policies and business practices: compensation toward the upper end EPI argues: "A range of changes in of the spectrum, the use of the financial what we call labor market policies sector’s political power to favor low and business practices have inflation over low unemployment as a weakened wage growth in recent policy goal, and the deregulation of decades." Among the numerous international capital flows, which has changes they describe include: the kept policy makers from addressing Page 17 imbalances, such as the U.S. trade deficit. EPI adds: "Falling top tax rates, preferential tax treatment of stock options and bonuses, failures in corporate governance, and the deregulation of finance all combined to increase the incentive and the ability of well-placed economic actors to claim larger incomes over the past generation." 5. Globalization policies: Decades spent in pursuit of policies that prioritized corporate interests over worker interests led to lowering of wages for middleand lower-income workers in the United States. EPI concludes: "International trade has been a clear factor suppressing wages in the middle of the wage structure while providing a mild boost to the top, particularly since 1995." Page 18 bFIRST From Page 1 STEEL VOICE – Atlanta, Columbus, Minneapolis, Philadelphia, San Diego, St. Louis “Families don’t need to hear more and Washington, D.C. In addition to about income inequality,” he said; seeking wage increases for all who “They need more income.” labor, these coalitions will pursue associated issues such as fighting for The meeting attended by 350 union paid sick leave and equal pay for representatives, community group equal work. officials, economic experts and religious leaders was the first of many At the same time, the AFL-CIO and that will be conducted across the allies will push for federal legislation Vol. 8, Issue 1 the group. Another speaker, Lakia Wilson, said that workers can do everything right, work hard, follow all the rules and still lose out in this economy. The Detroit native earned a bachelor’s degree in education and a master’s in counseling. While serving as a school counselor, she took a second job as an adjunct professor at a community college to make enough money to qualify for a home mortgage. But then, in a cutback at the college, she was laid off. She lost the extra income, and the bank began foreclosure. It was, she said, a horrible, humiliating experience. She cashed out her retirement to save her home. Now her credit and retirement are shot. This happened to her, and to so many others, she said, even though they “did everything necessary to get a good job and get the American dream.” country by the AFL-CIO to spotlight the pain and problems that wage stagnation causes. The AFL-CIO will begin these meetings in the first four presidential primary states – Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada and North Carolina. The idea is to ensure that candidates, Republican and Democrat, can’t squirm out of dealing with the issue. And Trumka said labor won’t tolerate sappy expressions of sympathy. The federation will demand concrete plans for resolution. Also last week, the AFL-CIO launched Raising Wages campaigns with community partners in seven cities U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren talked to summit attendees about why the economy does not work to seriously punish employers who for people like Wilson and Harris. illegally retaliate against workers and Though this economy is splendid for to provide real remedies for workers those who own lots of stock, it’s not unjustly treated. for the vast majority of workers who get their income from wages. At the summit, workers told their stories alongside experts. Among Sen. Warren pointed out that the them was Colby Harris, who suffered economy didn’t always work this way. illegal retaliation. A member of OUR From the 1930s to the 1970s, she said, Walmart, he was fired last year after workers got raises. Ninety percent of participating in strikes for better workers received 70 percent of the conditions. income growth resulting from rising productivity. The 10 percent at the “They are trying to silence people top took 30 percent. for saying we need better wages and benefits. The average Walmart Since 1980, however, that stopped. worker makes less than $23,000 Ninety percent of workers got none a year. These companies have no cSee SUMMIT Page 19 respect for their workers,” Harris told January 23, 2015 STEEL VOICE which means that there will be little time to read the agreement to find who will be affected by the deal, out what's even in it. most notably working families, not represented in the negotiations. 6. Fast Track would limit the ability (While some labor unions do get of anyone to fix the agreement to to “advise” the president on trade make it better. The vote will be policy, business advisers outnumber all or nothing with no chance to labor advisers by about 15 to 1. And add amendments. Meanwhile, we do not get to participate in the supporters will try to round up votes negotiations or see the negotiating by predicting dire consequences if texts.) the deal doesn't pass. bTRADE From Page 15 5. If Fast Track is approved, 7. Fast Track will also prevent Congress must vote on the TPP senators who oppose a trade deal to within 90 days of the date the filibuster it. president submits it to Congress, bSUMMIT From Page 18 Accomplishing that, clearly, is a David vs. Goliath challenge. David of the gains from income growth. The won that contest, and workers can as top 10 percent took 100 percent. The well – with concerted action. Papa average family is working harder but John’s worker Shantel Walker told the still struggling to survive with stagnant summit such a story – one of victory wages and growing costs. against a giant with collective action. “Many feel the game is rigged against them, and they are right. The game is rigged against them,” Sen. Warren said. The rigging was adoption of Ronald Reagan’s voodoo trickle-down strategy. That economic plot puts massive corporations, Wall Street and the 1 percent first. Politicians bowed down to them, legislated for them, deregulated for them. In return, the wealthy were supposed to chuck a few measly crumbs down to workers. They did not. Workers got nothing. Despite that, workers still get last consideration. That, Sen. Warren said, must be reversed. Page 19 8. But the most important thing you should know about trade in 2015 is that the story isn’t written yet. The battle for jobs is not over, and you can make a difference. Most of the mainstream media isn’t reporting much (if anything) on the TPP, TTIP, TISA or Fast Track. And they certainly aren’t highlighting the risks. So you have to speak up. Be the voice of the news for the people who don’t know the risks. Call your member of Congress and sign the petition here to stop Fast Track in its tracks. wealth we create.” For that to occur, lawmakers must serve the vast majority first. They must stop functioning as handmaidens to the rich in an economic scheme that has failed the 99 percent from the very day the 1 percent got Ronald She discovered that a teenager at Reagan to buy it. the New York franchise where she worked was putting in time that was The AFL-CIO and its allies intend to not clocked. The restaurant was help lawmakers see that they must stealing wages. prioritize the needs of America’s workers. Walker helped organize a protest at the restaurant. Between 80 and 100 people rallied for justice for the young worker. And they won. The restaurant paid the teen. “Now is the time to stop the poverty wages in America,” Walker said; “Raise the wage!” Trumka said the AFL-CIO and its allies will demand that of lawmakers. He said they would insist that legislators “build an America where we, the people, share in the WWW.USWLOCAL1999.ORG U N I T E D S T E E LWO R K E R S LO C A L 1 9 9 9 STEEL VOICE Kelly Ray Hugunin Editor USW Local 1999 218 South Addison Street Indianapolis, Indiana 46222 Phone: 317-639-1479 Fax: 317-639-1138 Email: [email protected] is an official publication of the United Steelworkers, Local 1999, AFL-CIO, CLC. STEEL VOICE Proud member of the United Steelworkers Press Association Submissions from members are always welcome. To submit Mail to: 218 South Addison St. Indianapolis, IN 46222 Phone: 317-639-1479 Email: [email protected] Find us on Facebook AFL-CIO-CLC UNION USW 1999 LABEL
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