VOL. XII No. III & IV Museum • Library • Archives Fall/Winter 2007 C z e c h C u l t u r a l C e n t e r H o u s t o n , T e x a s ( K U L T U R N I C E N T R U M C E S K E ) Hope is a state of mine, not of the world. Hope, in this deep and powerful sense is not the same as joy that things are going well, or willingness to invest in enterprises that are obviously heading for success, but rather an ability to work for Vaclav Havel something because it is good. Milada Horakova In Prague on December 25, 2007, a ceremony of laying the founda- to death on the basis of fabrition stone of the monument of Milada Horakova who was executed by cated charges of treason and the communist regime in the 1950s was held on the anniversary of her espionage and was executed on birthday. The monument is to be erected not far from Prague-Pankrac June 27, 1950, at the age of 49, prison where many political prisoners, including Horakova, were ex- despite a wave of protests from ecuted. Miloslav Ransdorf, a MEP from the Communist Party (KSCM), around the world. The sentence also attended the ceremony. The building of the monument was initiated was annulled in 1968, but she by the Czech National Socialist Party as Horakova was a member of its was not fully rehabilitated until predecessor party, along with the Masaryk Democratic Party and the 1990, after the collapse of comMilada Horakova Club. “Everyone can come here and this should be munism. viewed as an expression of democracy, as a possibility to offer people She was born in Prague, where an opportunity to re-assess their positions and deeds and as forgiveness she studied law at the city’s in the Christian sense,” National Socialist Party chairman Jiri Stanislav Charles University. She gradutold CTK regarding Ransdorf’s participation in the ceremony. Rans- ated in 1926 before taking a job dorf, who donated 20,000 crowns for the building of the monument, at the Prague City Council. She told journalists that in his view, it was high time to stop playing the joined the Czechoslovak Nacard of the division of the Czech nation. He said Horakova was a great tional Socialist Party the year patriot and a socialist. Ransdorf traditionally attends ceremonies mark- she graduated. After the occuing birthdays of Klement Gottwald, former Czechoslovak communist pation of Czechoslovakia by Nazi Germany in 1939, she joined the unpresident who had Horakova executed regardless of international com- derground resistance movement. Horakova was arrested by the Gestapo munity’s protests. Ransdorf wrote in the KSCM’s Halo noviny news- in 1940 and was initially sentenced to death; however, her punishment paper before Gottwald’s 110th birthday last year that Gottwald contrib- was later reduced to life imprisonment, and she was sent to the Terezín uted to a “national and democratic revolution.” The initiators of the concentration camp and then to various prisons in Germany. monument say it will be a monument to Horakova and 234 victims “of After the liberation in May 1945, she returned to Prague, rejoining the the Czechoslovak regime of the 1950s,” without naming the communist Communists. She was elected a member of parliament, a position she regime. Czechoslovak democratic politician Milada Horakova was the held until the Communist coup of February 1948, when she resigned. only woman whom the Communists executed in a show trial in Czecho- Even though she was urged by her friends to leave Czechoslovakia, she slovakia in the 1950s. Horakova, a lawyer by profession, took active remained in the country and was still politically active. On September part in the anti-Nazi resistence movement during World War Two. She 27, 1949 she was arrested and eventually accused of being the leader of was arrested in 1940 and spent the rest of the war in Nazi concentration a supposed plot to overthrow the Communist regime. The StB secret camps. After the war she was elected a deputy of the Czechoslovak police, infamous for their brutal interrogation methods, tried to break parliament. When the Com- the group of alleged plotters and forced them to confess to treason and munists seized power in conspiracy using both physical and psychological torture. Czechoslovakia in FebruThe trial of Horakova and twelve others began on May 31, 1950. It ary 1948, she gave up her was intended to be a show trial like those of the Soviet Great Purges in mandate in protest against the 1930s, broadcast on the radio and even supervised by Soviet adviit. Later she unsuccessfully sors. The trial had a screenplay which the accused had to follow, but on initiated concerted efforts several occasions they managed to get out of their role. Horakova, in of non-Communist parties. Horakova was sentenced (Continued on page 2) Celebrating the Culture, Language, Scholarship and the Arts of Bohemia, Moravia, Slovakia and Silesia. 1 From the Chairman Effie M. Rosene The News of The Czech Center Czech Center Museum Houston In the Museum District 4920 San Jacinto Street Houston, Texas 77004 Telephone: 713-528-2060 Fax: 713-528-2017 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Webpage: http://www.czechcenter.org www.houstonreceptions.org. Vol. Xll, No. III & IV– Fall/Winter 2007 From the Chairman, Member Updates, Czech History, Letters to the Editor, Briefs, Outstanding People Profiles and Happenings. Quote on the Cover Former Czech President Vaclav Havel Effie M. Rosene, Editor/Contributor Publication Committee: W. G. Bill Rosene, Sherry Pierce, Cathy Anderson, Christie Johnson Website & Computer Consultant: Frank Smith The News of the Czech Center is published by the Czech Center Museum Houston to inform members, donors and interested parties of the Center’s activities. Editing, Design and Production is accomplished in-house by the Center’s Development Board. Send articles and activities well in advance to the above address, attention Editor. The opinions expressed in The News of the Czech Center are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the policies of the Czech Center Museum Houston. Please make note of the Czech Center’s new address and telephone number: Czech Center Museum Houston 4920 San Jacinto Houston, Texas 77004 Telephone: 713 528 2060 Our Mission The Purpose of the Czech Center Museum Houston is to unify the Czech/Slovak American Community around issues of importance and provide a central focus for all things Czech related, serving as a clearing house for information useful for members, visitors, individuals, organizations, and the media. The CCCH will: Promote the Czech Culture and Heritage by preserving, recording and celebrating the language, scholarship, and the arts of Bohemia, Moravia, Slovakia and Silesia; Sponsor activities and events to accent special persons, places and provide a forum for lectures, concerts, exhibits and interaction with citizens visiting from the Czech and Slovak republics; Provide Czech language instruction, a museum, archives, genealogy research facilities, and a library for history and contemporary research of the Czech peoples; Perform works of charity and mutual aid which include granting scholarships to promote the continuation of our cultural heritage. T h e “Building the future...remembering the past...leaving a legacy.” “May the work I’ve done speak for me!” We are continually amazed at the generosity of our members. Several took advantage of the one-time provision to contribute from their IRAs, many made significant donations at year’s end, Wesley and Janell Pustejovsky offered to underwrite two more stained glass windows in the Presidents room; Bob Dlouhy offered to underwrite a cove ceiling painting in the Wenceslas chapel representative of those fabulous painted ceilings in palaces and castles in the Czech Republic. In fact he will send the artist to Prague to research those there and present us with a proposal. Bob Forrest underwrote the cleaning and rewiring of the antique Czech crystal chandelier to hang in the chapel. Several members who we have only seen briefly that live afar continue to send us museum items unsolicited. Sometime there is too little time to keep up with all of it, however it is a heartwarming part of this volunteer’s duties. Many of our friends and members have invested quite a stake in this endeavor. Bill and I celebrated our fifty-fourth wedding anniversary on December 1st at our home with Robert Dvorak, who presented us with a beautiful bouquet of flowers and then on December 23, 2007 we celebrated Bill’s eightieth birthday at the Center with a group of friends. His birthday is really the 31st however our granddaughter Sarah was to leave for a study abroad semester at the University of London on that date so we wanted to celebrate early. We made our fall trip to the Czech Republic, visited with our many friends there, drove to Liberec to attend a Lost and Looted Art Conference and to conduct some business for one of our members. Our August Gala was deemed a success. More about this later on other pages herein. 54th Anniversary I do want to advise you of a significant change in the name of our organization December 1, 2007 only and not any change of the mission, but a name change to take advantage of our position as now being one of Houston’s eighteen museums in the Museum District of Houston. By being invited to join this prestigious group, we will be recognized publicly by the Museum District Association, be able to call on them for help in presenting cultural events and the most valuable thing about being a member is the great net-working opportunities presented us to work with some very significant persons in the community. Our Board of Directors at its last meeting agreed to begin doing business as the Czech Center Museum Houston and we will carry this designation on our letterhead. Again our mission remains the same as when we started thirteen years ago meanwhile we have a great deal to gain from this association. Another issue addressed was that the state of Texas does not allow a 501[c][3] status organization to hold the title of Chairman and President. I recommended to the Board of Directors to designate James Ermis as President and then the Board acted to appoint Effie Rosene as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. I can assure you we appreciated the Board’s support and vote of confidence and do all we can to keep moving this organization forward. As in my last greeting, please let me remind you we are actively soliciting membership in the elite group of individuals to join our Club 200 who have given a minimum of five thousand dollars to this organization. Please consider joining with the now eighty-two individuals or families that have made this a lifetime commitment. (Easy payment plans are available!) An endowment needs establishing for this organization. The Center is grateful for any and all gifts. Na Schledanou and S panem Bohem. Milada Horakova (continued from page 1) particular, stood firm and defended herself and her ideals even though she knew that such a fight could only worsen her conditions and the final outcome. The state procurator was the infamous Josef Urvalek. She was sentenced to death along with three of her co-defendants on June 8, 1950. Many great figures, including Albert Einstein, Winston Churchill and Eleanor Roosevelt, petitioned for her life. But their protests were to no avail and her sentence was confirmed. Milada Horakova was hanged in Pankrác Prison on June 27, 1950. Ed: The prosecutor in the 1950 show trial of Milada Horakova has been given a sentence of eight years in prison for her part in the prosecution of Ms. Horakova. Evidence introduced at the trial showed that she witnessed the cruel execution of Ms. Horakova and reveled in her painful execution. At her trial the prosecutor defended her action by speaking out against her own prosecution on charges of judicial murder. Ludmila Brozova-Polednova told Lidove noviny that she had done no wrong by pressing charges against Horakova, who was falsely charged with treason and espionage. The woman insisted that Milada Horakova, who was exonerated after the fall of communism, had in fact been guilty. Ms Brozova-Polednova, who is 86, is one of only two surviving actors in what was one of Czechoslovakia’s most notorious show-trials; Milada Horakova was the only woman to be executed for political reasons under the Communists N e w s o f T h e 2 C z e c h C e n t e r New Memberships Founder Elizabeth O. Eicher Cindy & Greg Gentry Kim & Paul Hlavinka Pat & Charles Kubin Friend Delphine Darling Brian Emr Jerry & Peggy Krampota Lynn & John McKemie Lenore Psencik Carole Riha Steele & Stan Steele Family Margaret & Wayne Deats Christopher & Jaclyn Bell Joe Lamer Regina Lederman & Dr. Larry Russell Penny & Bob Lezak Daniel & Karol Musher George & Harriet Sellnau John & Ludmilla Stehlik Burnham & Joan Terrell Individual Ronald Adams Dale Dlouhy Donna Johnson Ann Kness Dawn Orsak Daryl Pawlak Simon Sikora Liane Soukup Jessica Vargas Lyle Woita Member Renewals Mary Ann Akers Betsy Anderson Patricia & Geoffrey Arms Helen A. Baine Dara Bartak Helen Black Ann & George Broze Margie Ann Bubenik & Robert Suttie Pamela & Charles Butler Captain Eugene A. Cernan Joan & Bob Connor Marilyn DeMarco Drs. Mary & Joseph Dervay Julie & John Dujka Lillian Horak Dulaney Father Vincent Dulock Peggy & John Dybala Mary Jo & Hutch Dvorak Patsy Faltisek Mary Dornak Florez & William D. Florez Betty Fragoso Eugene Eschenburg & Filothea Eschenburg Rosemary Mladenka Gendusa Adelma Chernosky Graham Derek & Kelley Grayson Virginia Grossman & Robert Grossman Henrietta & John Haessly Frederick Hanzalek William Hanzalek Zdenky & Charles Harman Stephen Hlavinka Member Update (May 1, 2007 to January 6, 2008) Beryl Komjathy Hogshead Janet & Dwight Holub Patricia Horner Dorothy Howard Hope C. Hruska Jean & Duane Humlicek Evelyn & Frank Jez Vesna & Matthew Jurick Sharon Kempf Al Kercho Margie Kneblik Victoria Kolaja Jerry & Palma Koudelka Ernest Koval Emil & Evelyn Kovalcik Raymond Krampota & Dolores Krampota Leona Kristek Larry Lambertz Judith and John Lanik Georgia Kasper Harvey Lee Eugene A. Lichnovsky Edward Lukasek Clarice Marek Pati & Gene Marik Mary Isabel Matusek Teresa Matlock Vickie Vydrzal Matocha Helen Trnovsky Mikus Betty & Walter Nass Marie A. Neuman Sister Alberta Novosad Ann & Charles Orasak Elizabeth Orsak John Pederson Laura & Billy Pilgrim Sister Roseanne Plagens Jeanice Pokorny & Alex D. Pokorny, M.D. Gloriana Poole Jo Ann Pospisil Violet and Robert Pratka Glenn & Janet Rawlinson Ed & Michelle Raz Frank Sacky Kenneth Schwenke Wayne Shandera, M.D. Nancy & Tom Sofka Carol & Robert Stankovsky Emil Stavinoha Mary Stepan Margaret Sunderman Cora Veselka Taylor Margie Toman Dan Urbanek Marie Vavrik Sandra & Kenneth Voytek Eve Watson Pat Wheeler Susan Zapletal Wheeler Rose Marie White & Nikolas White Gloria Whiteley Loretta & G.D. Whittington Fran Wilcox Rita & Roger Willhite Maxine Wilson Angelina Yordanoff Carol Zabcik-DeWitt,M.D. Carolyn Zaskoda Nelda Zbranek M/M L. Gene Zellmer Charlese C. Zilar & Steven H. Novotny Robert Zurik T h e N e w s Grateful Appreciation to... Briggs & Veselka Co. Accountants for their pro bono work on the organization’s IRS 990 submission. Chris Hlavinka, AIA For his pro bono work with the City of Houston permit section. Memorial/Honor Wall Carolyn Filipp Beseda & Rev. Henry Beseda Dorothy Tichavsky Honor Donations Effie & Bill Rosene Cora Sue & Harry Mach Betti & Charles Saunders Virginia G. Hodge Christiana Marie Gentry Greg & Cindy Gentry Marion M. Freeman Robert & Henrietta Freeman Memorial Donations Tina Schneider Kubin & Charlie F. Kubin Pat & Charles Kubin Katherine Jennifer Nail Mildred Dziadek Borden & Joseph Borden Milly Elzner Jerry Elzner Charles J. Heyda Agness Shimanek Stanley J. Hradecky Allen C. Hradecky John & Silvie Kelarek Jannie Kelarek In memory of parents and sister. Silvie Gaventa Bill Miley Marcella Miley Czech Center Houston Supporters Platinum Benefactor Julie Halek Kloess Marta R. Latsch Diamond Benefactor Braus Family Fund Joyce & Jim Braus Lorraine Rod Green Ann & Bert Link Effie & Bill Rosene Betti & Charles Saunders Special Benefactor Clarence J. Ehlers Cecilia Pingenot Forrest Patricia & Charles Kubin Betty & Mark Kubala, MD Woody K. Lesikar Marek Family Companies Donation Melissa Brinkmeyer Captain Eugene Cernan Robert Dvorak Clarence J. Ehlers Jerry & Victor Holy Rev. Joseph Hybner Phillip Kasik R.V.O.S. Lodge # 113 Jamie & J. Scott McLain Johnelle & Edwin Moudry Perry & Sara Schwierzke o f T h e 3 Gala 2007 Grand Patrons Julie Kloess Gabriela & Daniel Dror Special Patrons Table Contributors Garnet Father Paul Chovanec Ralph Marek, Marek Family Foundation Wes & Janell Pustejovsky Lorraine Rod Green Sally & David Miller Chris Hlavinka Clarice Snokhous & Raymond Snokhous Dorothy Pflughaupt & Larry Pflughaupt Nancy Chernosky Sheffield & Don Sheffield Gabriela Dror & Daniel Dror (2x) Effie & Bill Rosene Patron Carol & Herman Vacca Gala Contributers Betti & Charles Saunders Treena & Tom Rowan Sandra & Edward Pickett Gerald Opatrny, Eva Vankova & Juhan Robberts, Frank Smith Victoria Castleberry, Cindi & Dr. Franklin Rose, Kenneth Dusek, Suzanne Hornbuckle Doug Sandage, Ted LaPesh Paul and Judy Pasemann Donald Kokas & Denise Mansfield, Charles Waligura Marvin & Judy Marek Marilyn & Charles Sikora Cynthia Gdula, Charles Westervelt, Marta Latsch Jan Dura, Robert Dvorak Vesna Stavel Jurick Matthew Jurick, Joanne Kucera Mike Kucera, Donna Johnson Anthony & Mary Pavlik Dan Urbanek, Jr., Linda & Johnny Veselka, Cecilia & Bob Forrest, James Ermis, Elsie Pecana, Elizabeth Bily Robert & Lillian Kokas Cassandra Martin, Helena Gijsbers VanWijk Tom & Nancy Sofka, Joan & Bob Connor, Donyail Hubbard Marie Zinnante, Steve Vrana Lynn Chernosky Swaffar Dorothy Chernosky, Evelyn Anderson, Cliff & Barbara Malek, Frank & Mary Pokluda Earl & Lovie Beard, Paul & Annette Sofka, Nina & Ray Vitek, Wes & Janell Pustejovsky Unable to Attend Contributors Chris Divin Cosgrove Barbara Fosdick Wayne Dear, M.D. Clarence J. Ehlers Sister Rosanne Plagens C z e c h C e n t e r Zahava Haenosh Betty & Jesse Tutor C. John Zabcik Elaine Odom Zabcik Richard & Traci Dvorak Joy Balderach Kenneth Dusek Gladys & Les Kahanek Jerrydene & Rudolf Kovar Andrew Stephens Martin & Brooks Lobkowicz Adelma Graham Cora Sue & Harry Mach Betty Joyce Sikora Czech Consul General Peter Rafaeli and American Friends of the Czech Republic William Samohyl Frank & Mary Pokluda Vlasta & Ervin Adam Jaroslav & Blazena Belik Father Joseph Hybner Carol & Brian Williams Jean-Michel Barrette Silent Auction Grand Contributors Betti Saunders Marta Latsch Larry & Dorothy Pflughaupt S.P.J.S. T., Lodge No. 88 Sally & David Miller Effie & Bill Rosene Prize Drawing Contributors Liz Zemanek, Johnny & Linda Veselka, Jerry Elzner, Patricia Arms, Gene Zellmer, Ronald Masek, Carol Vacca, Sandra Pickett, Janet & David Piwonka, Wes & Janell Pustejovsky ,Lorraine Rod Green, Gerald Opatrny, David Kvapil, Helen Kopecky Layman, Frank Smith Victoria Castleberry, Rita Willhite, Madelyn & Allen Dusek, Beatrice MladenkaFowler & Jesse C. Fowler Julie Kloess, Deborah & William Shortner, Barbara Mikulik, Vicki & Tomas Suchy Marta Latsch, David Killen Father Stephen Nesrsta Henrietta Haessly, Lorrayne Piwetz Mosher, Mildred Grahmann, Jerry Horacek Joseph Pavelka, Lynn McKemie, Tracey Zetka Cheryl Fee, Jerry Krampota Clarice & Raymond Snokhous Anthony Pavlik, Dan Urbanek, Jr., Cecilia & Bob Forrest Ruby Kocurek Jackson Cora Sue & Harry Mach Effie & Bill Rosene, Betty Joyce Sikora, Joan C. Meluch Joe Hegar, Gladys & Willie Gavranovic, Dorothy Christ Cliff & Barbara Malek Kathleen Moore, Frank & Mary Pokluda, Felicia Zbranek Sharon Frank, Marie Zinnante Paul & Annette Sofka Father Joseph Hybner, Nina & Ray Vitek, Guillermo Leguizamon Dvorak Concert Contributors Danny Billingsley Unable to Attend Contributors Father Joseph Hybner Dan Urbanek Marta Latsch St. Nicholas Celebration Contributors Lovie & Earl Beard Cora Sue & Harry Mach Mary & Frank Pokluda Unable to Attend Contributors Wayne Dear Elizabeth & Dennis Hermis Joseph Kocab Marta Latsch Helen Layman Robert Petter Dan Urbanek Christmas Remembrance Gift Greg & Cindy Gentry Ed & Sandra Pickett Our Members In memoriam since last publication! Kermet Clayton Milo Jarolim Edwin Jurecka Bill Miley Joe A. Novak Alex Pokorney, MD Honorary Board Dorothy Chernosky Julie Halek Kloess Leslie & Gladys Kahanek The Mareks – Marek Family of Companies Marta R. Latsch Frank & Mary Pokluda Grace Skrivanek John R. Vacek In memoriam Allen Chernosky Bernice Cernosek Havelka Tim & Rosa Lee Kostom Oleta & Louis Hanus Thelma Burnett Maresh William E. Souchek Naomi Kostom Spencer CLUB 200 Members Norma Ashmore Martha & Earl Austin Stephen & Mary Birch Foundation Mildred Dziadek Borden & Joseph Borden Burnette Jurica Boyett & Thomas Boyett Joyce & Jim Braus Briggs & Veselka Co. Victoria Castleberry CHS of Texas Reverend Paul Chovanec Dorothy Chernosky Jean & Marvin Chernosky, MD Joan & Robert Connor Roy & Mary Cullen John & Rose Hrncir Deathe Madelyn & Allen Dusek Robert J. Dvorak Danna & James Ermis Cecilia & Bob Forrest Silvie & Lawrence Gaventa Cynthia Gdula Lorraine Rod Green Zahava Haenosh Lynn & Purvis Harper, MD Virginia & Henry Harper Barbara Hermis & Henry Hermis, AIA Chris Hlavinka, AIA Anna Hornak Roberta Howell & Member Update continued Jimmy Howell, MD Houston Endowment Roy M. Huffington Rev. Joseph M. Hybner Delores & Arthur M Jansa, MD Gladys & Leslie Kahanek Jerrie & Frank Kalenda Tomas Klima, MD & Marcella Klima, MD Julie Halek Kloess Louis J. Kocurek, Jr. Lillian & Robert Kokas Betty & Mark Kubala, MD Marta R. Latsch Helen Kopecky Layman Elbert & Ann Bordovsky Link Cora Sue & Harry Mach Marek Family Companies Jacqueline & Bennie Marek Martha & Ralph Marek MBC Foundation John P. McGovern, MD Beatrice Mladenka-Fowler & Jesse Fowler Judy & Paul Pasemann Charlie Pavlicek Tony & Mary Grace Pavlik Sandra & Edward Pickett Lindsey, Sarah, & Sherry Rosene Pierce Mary & Frank Pokluda,Jr. Frank Pokluda, III Janell & Wesley Pustejovsky Justine Jurica Rivoire Melissa & Charles W. Rod Bill & Effie Sojak Rosene Betti Friedel Saunders & Charles Saunders Nancy Chernosky Sheffield & Don Sheffield Grace Skrivanek Clarice Marik Snokhous Raymond J. Snokhous Lilian Hornak Sorrels & H.M. Sorrels, DDS Julianne Souchek SPJST Corporate Edie Stavinoha & John Stavinoha, Jr., MD Dan Urbanek, Jr. John R. Vacek Marie Koranek Zinnante In Memoriam Keith Ashmore Allen Chernosky Velma Chernosky Fordtran Oleta & Louis Hanus Bernice Cernosek Havelka Edwin Jurecka Thelma Burnett Maresh Tim & Rosa Lee Kostom Randall Leland Rod Memorial Gift Lorraine Rod William E. Souchek Naomi Kostom Spencer Board of Directors Effie M. Rosene, Chairman James E. Ermis, Vice Chair Rev. Paul Chovanec Robert J. Dvorak Chris Hlavinka Harry E. Mach Sally Miller, PhD Wesley Pustejovsky Betti Friedel Saunders Officers Effie M. Rosene, CEO W. G. Bill Rosene, VP, Administration, Secretary James E. Ermis, President Anthony E. Pavlik, Treasurer Honorary Czech Consuls Raymond J. Snokhous, (Texas) Kenneth H. Zezulka T h e N e w s (Louisiana) CLUB 200 Members Please join with 82 individuals or families that have contributed $5,000 or more, or have pledged that amount, to become a member of this prestigious group. These members will be recognized on the donor wall in the entry foyer of the Czech Center. 118 more needed to be a Club 200 member! Czech Center Honor Roll of Lifetime Members Alice Adam Ervin Adam, MD Vlasta Adam, MD Karolina Adam, MD John G. Dickerson Larry & Cathy Rosene Anderson Norma Paine Ashmore Anna Ashmore Keith Ashmore, Jr. EarlAustin, Martha Austin Joy Koym BalderachMarion Bell Alma Mazoch Berger Elizabeth Bily Melinda & John Bily Helen Dornak Blankenburg Lynn Blankenburg Joseph Borden & Mildred Dziadek Borden Thomas Boyett & Burnette Jurica Boyettt Jerry & Anna Berger Brannen Jim & Joyce Drapela Braus David & Darlene Kolaja Brooks Bradley & Cindy Saunders Buggs Victoria Lysek Castleberry Captain Eugene A. Cernan Jan Cernan Dorothy Chernosky Jean Chernosky& Marvin E. Chernosky, MD Norma E. Chernosky Rev. Paul Chovanec Mary & Richard Conroy Edna Petters Cox, Bill Cox Robert Cunningham & Esther Fojt Cunningham Elizabeth Eisen Cupitt Czech-American Priests Assoc. Jeanette & Daniel J.Darilek, Jr. John & Rose Hrncir Deathe Vicki Dressler Gabriela & Daniel Dror Dror Foundation for the Arts Lillian Horak Dulany Allen & Madelyn Rod Dusek Robert J. Dvorak Jeff & Shelley Saunders Eatherly Keith & Janet Pertl Edwards Elizabeth O. Eicher Ted C.Emr, Elizabeth Meyer Emr Danna & James E. Ermis Carolyn F. Filipp Beseda Francine Mikulik Fleming Velma Chernosky Fordtran Robert Forrest & Cecilia Pingenot Forrest J.H. & Marion Merseburger Caroline Freeman Peter Fucik Lawrence Gaventa & Silvie Kelarek Gaventa Cynthia Gdula & L. Charles Westervelt Cindy & Greg Gentry Len Green & Lorraine Strnadel Rod Green Zahava Haenosh Oleta Hanus o f T h e 4 Virginia Ermis Harper & Henry Harper Purvis E. Harper, MD & Lynn A. Harper CHS Harris County Kathy Pertl Hart, Gary Hart Leroy Hermes, Barbara Hermes Barbara & Henry R. Hermis, Jr. Pam Hemphill Marietta Hetmaniak Charles J. Heyda Chris J. Hlavinka Paul & Kim Hlavinka Edward A. Holik, Anne Holik Victor E. Holy, Jerry S. Holy Anna Hornak Dr. Jerry Hosek, Shirley Hosek Roberta & Jimmy Howell, MD Kathleen & Daniel J. Hrna, Esq. Roy M. Huffington Alan Husak, Glen Husak Rev. Joseph M. Hybner Bobbie & Ruby Kocurek Jackson Robert Janak Doris & Edward A. Janek, Sr. Cathy & Joseph Jankovic, M.D. Delores & Arthur M. Jansa, MD Eric & Christie Rosene Johnson Edwin Jurecka Edward J. Kadlecek Marlene Kadlecek Leslie Kahanek Gladys Froehlich Kahanek John Kahanek III, Sonia Kahanek Frank J. Kalenda, Jerrie Kalenda Robert Kercho, Sandra Kercho David Killen Joe E. Klecka, Margaret Klecka Henrietta Klecka, Rudolph Klecka John Klesel, Georgia Klesel Eva Klima, MD Tomas Klima, MD Marcella Klima, MD Julie Halek Kloess Audrey Klump Thomas M Kocurek Louis J. Kocurek, Jr. Robert Kokas, Lillian Kokas W. C. Kolinek, Barbara Kolinek Agnes Kosarek Jerrydene Pavlik Kovar Rudolf Kovar Edward Krpec, Anna Krpec Joe J. Krupa, Jr., Alyce V. Krupa John Albert Kuba Mark Kubala, MD, Betty Kubala Pat & Charles Kubin Michael Kucera Marta R. Latsch Helen Kopecky Layman Woody K. Lesikar, Shelly, Woodrow Lesikar Elbert & Ann Bordovsky Link Marek Family of Companies Foundation Harry Mach, Cora Sue Mach Melanie Saunders Mahoney Tim Mahoney Clifford Malek, Barbara Malek Marvin J. & Judith M Marek Stan Marek Bennie & Jacqueline Marek Ralph Marek, Martha Marek Thelma Burnett Maresh Jeff Masek Charlotte Matula John P. McGovern Foundation McLennan-Hill CHS Kenneth A. Meek Barbara Mikulik Marcella Miley, W. C. Miley Sally Eisen Miller PhD David H. Miller, MD Beatrice Mladenka-Fowler Jesse Fowler C z e c h C e n t e r Edwin Moudry & Johnelle Thoede Moudry Laverne Huml Nash John Nau, Bobbie Nau Phillip Nevlud, Kelli Nevlud Gerald Opatrny Betty & John W. Orsag Patricia Parma Paul Pasemann Judy Tallas Pasemann Stanley L. Pavlas Charlie E. Pavlicek Anthony E. Pavlik & Mary Grace Sikorski Pavlik W. F. & Alice Strzinek Pearson Henry Pekar, Dortha Pekar Michael Pertl, Rebecca Pertl Clarence Pertl, Bobbie Pertl Minnie M. Petrusek Dorothy & Larry Pflughaupt Sandra Jircik Pickett, Ed Pickett Lindsey & Sherry Rosene Pierce Frank J. Pokluda III Mary & Frank Pokluda, Jr. Mike Prasek Janell Gilmore Pustejovsky & Wesley Pustejovsky Charles Pustejovsky, Sr Georgana Repal Justine Jurica Rivoire, Nita Bagley Hugh J. Roff, Jr., Ann Roff Melissa & Charles W. Rod Effie M. & W. G. Bill Rosene Charles & Betti Friedel Saunders Pat & C. Stephen Saunders Shelley Sekula-Gibbs, MD Nancy Chernosky Sheffield Don Sheffield Jennifer Davis Sibille Paul Sibille, MD Charles & Marilyn Sikora Walter M. Skripka Grace A. Skrivanek Raymond J. Snokhous Clarice Marik Snokhous Edward W. Socha, Debby Socha Sokol Houston Lil Hornak Sorrels Dr. H. M. (Mit) Sorrels Julianne Souchek Naomi Kostom Spencer SPJST Lodge #88 Pokrok Susan Stasney & C. Richard Stasney, MD Colleen Stavinoha & Michael Stavinoha, MD Edie & John Stavinoha, MD Yvonne & Glenn F. Sternes, PhD Dan Urbanek, Jr. John R. Vacek SPJST Texas Johnny J. Veselka, Linda Veselka Briggs & Veselka Company CPA Ray Vitek, Nina Vitek Jerry Vojacek, JoAnn Vojacek Stephen Vrana, Charles Waligura Patsy Veselka Wells, John Wells Wayne Wendt, Sallie Wendt Dorothy A. Wheeler Norman J. Zetka, Tracey P. Zetka Dollye & Kenneth H. Zezulka Marie Koranek Zinnante Nelda Zbranek If you are not on this list you need to be here! We invite you to join this distinguished group of members that have made a lifetime commitment to the Czech Center Houston. The Czech Orthodox Church Although the Orthodox Church has a relatively small congregation in the Czech Republic, it has a long and colorful history in the Czech lands. It was the Orthodox Saints Cyril and Methodius who first brought Christianity to this part of the world when they converted Great Moravia in the ninth century, and Moravia was actually the place from where Orthodox Christianity later spread eastwards to Ukraine and Russia. Although the Czech Lands subsequently aligned themselves with Rome, their links with the Eastern Church were revived in the fifteenth century, when the reformist Hussite movement initially sought to join the Greek Orthodox Church before this plan was eventually thwarted when Constantinople was conquered by the Turks in 1453. Centuries later, when democratic Czechoslovakia was founded after the First World War, many Czechs were attracted by the pan-Slavic nature of the Eastern Church and took advantage of new religious freedoms to convert to Orthodox Christianity. Many churches were built and the congregation swelled to around 145,000 people before the outbreak of World War II. The Church suffered greatly during the Nazi occupation, primarily because Bishop Gorazd, the head of the Orthodox Church in Czechoslovakia, allowed those who assassinated Reichsprotektor Reinhard Heydrich to shelter in the Orthodox chapel on Resslova Street in Prague. When these resistance fighters died after being discovered by the Nazis, the occupants quickly set about taking reprisals against the Orthodox Church. Altogether, 256 priests and laymen were rounded up and executed, including Bishop Gorazd, who has since been declared a saint. Church life did not recover from this crippling blow until after the war, when it began to revive slowly. Moscow made the Czech Lands and Slovakia an autonomous patriarchate in 1951 and this was formally recognized by Constantinople in 1998. Today, the Orthodox congregations in the Czech Republic and Slovakia still remain canonically unified even though the countries have gone their separate ways politically. Although today’s congregation in the Czech Republic is relatively small and only numbers around 30,000 to 50,000 people, masses are well attended and the church is attracting new members. The Czech and Slovak branch of the Orthodox Church is currently headed by the Czech-born Archbishop Krystof. He says that many people have become interested in religion T h e - a community with a long and rich history in Bohemia and Moravia here since the fall of communism and that quite a few have been attracted by the very traditional nature of the Orthodox liturgy: “A lot of new people are looking for a new connection with Our Lord Jesus Christ. The Orthodox way is mystical and traditional. For this reason a lot of people are coming to the Orthodox Churches to pray and to seek the ‘old Christianity’ in our country. They are looking for a church with the old traditions and with some mystery.” Igor Strelec is one Czech who has converted to Orthodox Christianity. He says that the church’s historical links to this country - stretching back to the time of the Great Moravian Archbishop Methodius in the ninth century - was one of the things that appealed to him. “I feel like I am continuing the tradition of Methodius and of our Hussite movement and Bishop Gorazd. I am proud that I come from the Czech Republic, where the Orthodox Church began in Great Moravia and then spread eastwards to Ukraine, Russia and other countries. It’s a proud part of our history.” Archbishop Krystof says that the church has also been making inroads in the Czech Roma community, “We have a lot of projects with gypsies in the Czech Republic. We have built a Roma community with a Roma priest. It is the first time a member of the Roma community became a priest in the whole Czech Republic. For this reason it is very auspicious for us. The Roma priest is very active and the Roma [Orthodox] community has a future here.” Besides new Czech converts, the Czech Orthodox Church’s congregation has been boosted by new arrivals from other countries. These include a number of Greeks who have moved here to conduct business since the Czech Republic joined the EU, but they mostly comprise guest workers from the states of the former Soviet Union. Archbishop Krystof says that although this increase in numbers is welcome, the fact that new arrivals come from different traditions also poses a challenge in terms of maintaining unity in the Czech and Slovak Orthodox church, “There are more new Orthodox believers coming from the former Soviet Union - from Russia and Ukraine. For this reason we have more and more members. This is very nice for us but we have to create some sort of solidarity between them, not just for the original Czech believers but to try and ensure spiritual care for all our believers.” N e w s o f T h e 5 C z e c h Another challenge for members of the Orthodox Church is that its calendar is out of synch with the Catholic Christian calendar that prevails here. As a result Orthodox churchgoers have to adapt to public Christian-based holidays like Christmas and Easter being celebrated here on different days to those of their own church. Igor Strelec, however, says that instead of this being a problem, he and his fellow Czech coreligionists can enjoy the best of both worlds: “For me and my family - and I think for most Orthodox families in the Czech Republic - this is not a problem because we have twice as many celebrations. We celebrate both Christmases. I must say that we celebrate Christmas according to the Czech calendar like every family here because we love this celebration. And then we celebrate according to our Orthodox calendar in a more religious manner.” Any religion in this country also has to face up to the highly secular nature of Czech society, which means that most faiths have to contend with a lot of indifference in this country or even suspicion. Archbishop Krystof, however, says that this issue has been overstated. He maintains that many Czechs are in fact open to the idea of religion and that the Orthodox Church has an opportunity to prosper in their midst, “I have to say that Czechs are a people without a church but they are not without faith. Everybody from the Czech population has some faith, but it is not connected with any church, regardless of whether it is Western, Eastern or Protestant. We have our own kind of faith but we are not people without faith. The Czechs are a people without a church. We just have to find the right church. That’s the main issue.” Matt Anderson, pitcher for the Bellaire High School Baseball team in a championship playoff at Reliant Stadium Do not always expect good to happen, but do not let evil take you by surprise! Czech Proverb C e n t e r Saint Wenceslas The medieval Czech ruler of the duchy of Bohemia, Wenceslas (ca. 903-935) is best known to the English-speaking world as the pious and kind leader immortalized in the English Christmas carol “Good King Wenceslas.” He is one of the Slavic peoples’ fabled early Christian rulers, and remains the patron saint of Bohemia. Wenceslas was barely out of his teens when he ruled Bohemia and fought bitter opposition from within his own family because of his pro-Christian policies. He was murdered by his brother on September 28, 935, now the day on which the Roman Catholic Church celebrates his feast day. The memory of Wenceslas has been immortalized in modern times by his famous statue, which stands in the heart of Prague. It has become a historic rallying spot for citizens protesting a foreign presence in their land. Wencelsas (also known as Wenceslaus, Vaclav, Vaceslav, and, in German, Wenzel) was a descendant of the Premsyl family that rose to power in Bohemia as the first Christian King. This part of Europe lies in the western area of the present-day Czech Republic. Its contemporary borders are Austria, Poland, Germany, and on the east, what was the Czech kingdom of Moravia. Bohemia’s name derives from its first settlers, a Celtic tribe known as the Boii, who were replaced by Slavic tribes from the east who likely arrived here in the sixth century CE. Neighboring Moravia became a kingdom first. Christianity was introduced there beginning in the 860s with the arrival of two Greek missionaries, Cyril and Methodius. During their most active years, the two men converted many of the Slavic tribes to Christianity, and were the first to transcribe the Slavonic language. From the pope in Rome they received approval to use this language for the liturgical mass, and ordained local priests. The Cyrillic alphabet, which Russian and a number of other Slavic languages still use in modern times, is attributed to the efforts of Cyril. The work of the missionaries ignited several decades of religious and political controversy in the area, a battle into which Wenceslas would be fatally drawn. From Moravia, Methodius headed westward to the land of Bohemia, where his talents as a proselytizer convinced many, but not all, of the Slavic tribes to abandon their traditional pagan belief system. His most important ally was the prince of the Premsyl dynasty, Borivoy, the first historically documented ruler of Bohemia; Methodius baptized both him and his wife, Ludmilla. Their son Wratislaw (also spelled as Vrachislav or Ratislav) became the duke of Bohemia, and was a committed Christian. His wife, Dragomir (Drahomira), was descended from a Slavic tribe in the north called the Veletians, and had accepted Christianity in name only. In the line of succession was their first son, Wenceslas. Wenceslas was born in the early years of the tenth century, likely between 903 and 907. and was raised by his grandmother, Ludmilla, arranged with the parents to raise him at her T h e castle at Tetin. There her personal chaplain, a follower of Methodius, baptized Wenceslas. In addition to ensuring that her grandson received instruction in Christian catechism, Ludmilla also made certain that he was educated in other subjects, including literacy in both the Slavonic and Latin languages. Some of this schooling took place at a forerunner of a collegiate institution in Budweis. Bohemia was thrown into turmoil by a 906 CE invasion by invading Magyars, a nomadic people from beyond the Ural Mountains. They would later settle in what is present-day Hungary, but did not fully adopt Christianity until nearly a century later, in the early decades of the eleventh century. Wenceslas’s father Wratislaw died in this conflict that evolved into a Bohemian civil war, and his mother Dragomir then became regent of the duchy. She attempted to regress to a more secular political rule. Her advisors, culled from Bohemian nobles who still adhered to tradition always–particularly the Slavs’ former nonChristian religion–fomented discord between her and her mother-in-law. They suggested that her pious son was better suited for the priesthood than the duties of a duke. In response, the grandmother Ludmilla and pro-Christian factions convinced Wenceslas to attempt to usurp his mother’s power. When Dragomir learned of this, Ludmilla was strangled by nobles at her castle, allegedly upon orders of her daughterin-law. Rather than advance her own cause, this act of treachery backfired on Dragomir, for it helped rally support around Wenceslas. By 922, he had taken control of the duchy and proclaimed Christian law in Bohemia. His mother, exiled at Budech, was recalled to his court and their relations were unaffected by past tensions. To help maintain peace in the land, Wenceslas asked neighboring Germany for protection. These lands to the west of Bohemia were ruled by another Christian leader, Emperor Henry I (the Fowler) of Germany, the first of the Saxon line of kings. Such German rulers, after consolidating power, would eventually become Holy Roman Emperors. This alliance with the Germans later clouded historic assessments of Wenceslas, since Czechs and Bohemians would have a tenuous, sometimes troublesome relationship with one another in subsequent centuries. But Wenceslas was eager to ally with the West and the rest of Christian Europe, and considered Henry the direct successor to Charlemagne, the late eighth century French king who united large parts of western Europe under his rule and became the first emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. History, and particular Slavic Catholic history, have placed much emphasis upon Wenceslas, his piety, and his determination to implement Christian laws and principles during his brief rule. It is said that Henry was similarly devout, and was greatly impressed by Wenceslas when they first met. The German emperor offered to grant the duke whatever he would like, and so Wenceslas asked for the arm of Saint Vitus, one of the oldest of Christian saints, whose remains were in Germany. In Prague, Wenceslas began N e w s o f T h e 6 C z e c h building a church in honor of the relic. He issued an edict that replaced the Slavonic mass with the standard Latin mass, which was used in the rest of Christian Europe. This was unpopular with the people. It was also unwise, since there were not enough priests in this area of Europe trained in the Latin language. Wenceslas also created advisory counsels and invited clerics to sit on them. This decision further alienated the nobles, who saw their rightful political role as being supplanted by priests. At some point in the 920s Wenceslas married and became the father of a son. This effectively shut out his younger brother Boleslaw (also Boleslav, Boleslaus, sometimes called Boleslav the Cruel) from the line of succession. Dragomir, the mother of both, allegedly urged Boleslaw to murder his own brother. Though the year of his death is vague, the circumstances surrounding the deed are better known. In the year 929 or 935, Boleslaw invited Wenceslas to join him at a site outside Prague (in what later became known as Stara Boleslav) to celebrate the feast day of saints Cosmas and Damian. While there, Wenceslas was advised that his life was in danger, but ignored the warning. On his way to mass in the morning of the second day, he met Boleslaw outside the church and thanked him for his hospitality. Boleslaw purportedly replied, “Yesterday, I did my best to serve you fittingly, but this must be my service today,” and struck him. A struggle ensued, and a group of nobles loyal to Boleslaw finished the task. Legend has it that Wenceslas’s final words were, “May God forgive you, brother.” The body of Wenceslas was then dismembered and buried at the site of the crime, to which the faithful began making pilgrimages. The reported incidents of miracles there were said to have greatly unnerved Boleslaw, now duke of Bohemia. He made a genuine repentance. Three years after the murder, he ordered the removal of his brother’s remains to the church of St. Vitus. Boleslaw later consolidated his power by having much of a rival clan murdered. The Premsyl dynasty ruled Bohemia for four centuries. In the twelfth century, the successors to Wenceslas–now quite firmly on the side of Rome and the Christian church–were elevated to the position of electors of the Holy Roman Empire. Some of these leaders, hoping to spur economic development in the area, invited German craftsmen to settle in Bohemia. Their descendants, who still spoke German, became known as Sudeten Germans, and provided Nazi German chancellor Adolf Hitler with a spurious reason to invade the country in 1938. By the year 984, the feast of Wenceslas was being celebrated in Bohemia as a venerated hero. A third church on the site of the original St. Vitus was began in the 1340s as a cathedral under orders of Charles IV. The church, site of religious and coronation ceremonies for centuries and untouched by the destruction of World War II, contains an ornate chapel for the (continued on page 7) C e n t e r Wenceslas continued from page 6 Benefits of Volunteering resting place of Wenceslas. Charles ordered that its walls be made from jasper, amethyst, and chalcedony. The saint’s skull was girded in pure gold. The English Christmas carol “Good King Wenceslas” dates from the nineteenth century, though the melody itself is much older. Its verses recount the journey of the duke and a servant of his, who take food and pine logs to a peasant home on Saint Stephen’s Day, the day after Christmas. It is a cold and arduous forest trek, and the page fears he will not make it. Wenceslas tells him to follow in his footsteps, which miraculously warm him. Wenceslas Square in Prague is home to a statue of the revered leader and is a symbol of Czech pride. The square is one of the city’s most famous landmarks both for Czech citizens and visitors alike. It has become a gathering spot for successive generations of Czechs and Slovaks protesting foreign domination. Most recently, those opposed to the presence of Soviet troops on Czechoslovak soil. Enervated by the rise to power of a reform-minded communist leader, It has been proven an active lifestyle will help slow your brain ageing. While not identifying specifically in this study volunteering as an activity, volunteering would certainly qualify as Social Engagement. Volunteers at the Czech Center Museum Houston are “socially engaged” from the moment they begin their day here at the Center! We guarantee to give a volunteer an immune system boost, produce more “T” cells to help them fight off infections! What more can you ask for? Call us to volunteer and be more healthy! For the last decade, Dr. Gene Cohen has been a pioneer in studying the link between creativity and its effect on the way the human brain ages. In 2000, he wrote the first book on the subject called The Creative Age: Awakening Human Potential in the Second Half of Life. “The staff at the National Endowment for the Arts read it and realized that, with all of the projects that they had supported in terms of community-based art programs for such things as health measures,” says Cohen, who serves as director of the Center on Aging, Health and Humanities at The George Washington University in Washington, D.C. “So they asked me if I would design a multisite national study looking at the impact of these programs through broader measures.” It was the first study of its kind evaluating the effect that creative activity had on physical and mental health. It involved two groups of participants, all between the ages of 65 & 103, in Washington, D.C., New York and San Francisco. As Cohen explains, both groups were completely comparable in just about every way, matched in terms of age range and overall health at the beginning of the study. Only one group, however would engage in creative pursuits that included everything from painting and writing to music and storytelling. And just one year into the study, differences between the two groups became apparent. “With an average age of 80, most people would be happy to see less of a decline than ordinarily expected, but in fact, we noticed several areas of actual improvements for those participating in the art programs,” Cohen says. For one Cohen and his research team noticed a marked improvement in the overall health of those engaged in intensive creative activities. For example, both groups increased doctor visits during the two year study, but it was significantly less so for those in the arts programs. Similarly, there was a smaller increase in medication usage for those engaged in the arts. While this has physical benefits for the individual, Cohen also points out that there are fiscal ones as well. “If you are saving just eight cents a day on medication, extrapolate that against the thirty-five million people who are Medicare D eligible, Alexander Dubcek who began instituting liberal policies, demonstrators draped banners on the statue of Wenceslas statue. Overnight, Soviet troops would take them down; a teenage boy was shot and killed by Russian soldiers in front of the statue. Pro-democracy crowds, whose numbers swelled in Wenceslas Square every day, bedecked the site with flowers and put a Czech flag in the hand of Wenceslas. After Soviet tanks rolled into the country and through the streets of Prague to quash the rebellion, a black flag of mourning was placed in the saint’s hand. In early 1969, a Czech student set himself afire in front of the statue to protest the totalitarian, Soviet-installed leadership. The square became the site of a far more successful demonstration twenty years later, when a half-million Czechs and Slovaks began gathering in front of the likeness of Wenceslas in the first days of November just after the fall of the Berlin Wall. Here they successfully agitated for freedom from Soviet Communist domination. Fittingly, the leader of the ad hoc group who became the country’s first democratically elected president bears the Slavic version of the name of Wenceslas as his given name, Vaclav Havel. “The best way to make your dreams come true is to wake up.” Muhammad Ali T h e N e w s o f T h e 7 C z e c h Robert Dvorak demonstrating pump organ donated by Fr. Paul Chovanec Larry Pflughaupt, District 5 Director SPJST presenting annual support check to the Center’s Effie Rosene Volunteering continued Cohen says. “That’s a billion dollars a year. A dollar savings a day is $12 billion dollars a year, so the potential cost savings that the study pointed to were really quite striking.” The study also showed that those involved in the arts programs experienced an immune system boost. According to Cohen, this stimulation sends signals to the brain which, in turn, cause the immune system to produce more T cells, which fight off infections. Cohen attributes these positive health outcomes to the sense of control and satisfaction that one derives from the mastering a new craft. Another area in which Cohen noticed improvement was social engagement. Those who participated in arts programs with others in their age group developed a stronger sense of social support. “Just one year into the study, those in the art programs were involved in more activities,” Cohen recalls. “It actually had a spreading effect.” These results, which are components of Cohen’s newest book, The Mature Mind: The Positive Power of the Aging Brain, are part of the parcel of society’s changing attitude toward aging. Rather than an unalterable negative change, society more frequently sees aging as an aspect of life through which people find new opportunities for further development and potential. “In the past, if an older person did something outstanding or even just okay, people would say “Wow, they did that despite their age,” Cohen explains. “With the new research that’s described in my book, increasingly when we see an older person do something that’s really incredible, we realize it’s because of their age, not despite it.” Erickson Tribune, January 2008 C e n t e r Czech Architecture — Our Grand Cultural Legacy! Part 2 Czech Architecture through the Ages clay roofing tiles, and used stucco to finish ogy, such as the flying buttress, allowed Early Architecture. Archaeologists have over rough cut stone walls. for slender buildings to be constructed at unearthed evidence of human settlement Romanesque Style. The first true architec- heights never before seen. Roofs rose to in the Czech Lands from many thousands ture style imported to the Czech Lands was ever greater heights, typically crowned of years B.C. By the sixth century A.D. the round-arched, Christian style, referred with soaring spires. The greater wealth of Slavic and Germanic tribes were thought to as “Romanesque.” Romanesque origi- the Church and of society in general during to have arrived in diverse areas of what is nated between the Byzantine era and the the era allowed for extensive and highly now Bohemia and Moravia. The earliest great Gothic explosion of the twelfth and detailed building ornamentation expressed tribes constructed primitive thirteenth centuries. The in elaborate, stone trim and stained glass huts of timber and thatch, style had great appeal in windows depicting Biblical scenes. providing only basic shelter Europe because of its abilThe Gothic style is considered to have from the elements. Many ity to assimilate Roman with arrived in Bohemia with the construction were nomadic, in pursuit of Byzantine, Lombard and of the convent, Na Frantisku, located in migrating wildlife or seaIslamic elements so prevalent Prague and dating from 1234 through 1290. sonal crop lands, but evenin the Mediterranean world The style was rather slow to catch-on in tually joined other tribes at the start of the second the Czech lands. By the thirteenth cenin communal villages. The millennium. Romanesque tury major Gothic cathedrals had been well larger population of a vilwas not a highly ornate style under construction in France, England and lage provided the necessary of architecture, as evidenced Germany. This pattern changed drastically Mikulov Town Square manpower to acquire, transin the illustrations of four in Bohemia, however, in the fourteenth port and finish building materials, which churches constructed in Bohemia during the century during the reign of King Charles were used to construct permanent shelters eleventh and twelfth centuries. The mass- IV. Charles, the heir-apparent son, and and more importantly, fortifications. Since ing of Romanesque buildings was highly his father, King John, visited the pope in invasion was a constant threat, villages simplistic, with the predominant features Avignon to negotiate the establishment constructed fortified walls and moats for being the rotunda, or rounded wall and of an archbishop in Bohemia, which at protection. Walled cities remained in exis- interior vaulting of structures. Openings the time was still subservient to Mainz. tence for nearly a thousand years, often for windows and doors were minimal, and The pope ruled favorably for Bohemia, reconstructed over time in the latest archi- typically featured rounded arches. and Charles was installed as Roman king. tectural style. Preserved relics of ancient Duke Borivoj (Premyslid) is credited with When King John died three years later city walls, as well as ruins remain in many building the first in 1346, Charles accedCzech cities, often used as a ceremonial Christian church on ed to the royal throne, gateway or arch. One of the best preserved Bohemian soil at Levy and thus became both wall ruins is in the Southern Bohemian city Hradec during the tenth Roman King and King of Ceske Budjejovice, where the ancient century. As Christianity of Bohemia at the same city wall and moat have been converted grew in the Czech Lands, time. Well before his into ring of parkland around the ancient Romanesque became the father’s death, Charles city core. Those who attained wealth and dominant architectural was making big plans power in these times could afford the best style of churches being for Prague and the locations, and built castles on the most stra- constructed in the region. Kingdom of Bohemia. tegically located hillsides. Castles abound In fact, the original chaShortly after his desin all provinces of the Czech lands, which pel, basilica and rotunda Imposing Mikulov Castle in Moravia on the border ignation as Roman with Austria possess one of the largest collections of built by the Premyslids at king, Charles laid the preserved castles and castle ruins in all of Hradcany were Romanesque in style. They cornerstone for the construction of the Europe. In the walled cities and castles of were later demolished during the reign of Cathedral of St. Vitus at Prague Castle. the period we find the earliest beginnings King Charles IV to make way for the St. Vitus cathedral was designed by the of what can be described as “architecture”, Gothic-styled St. Vitus’s cathedral built on French architect Matthias of Arras; and or the formal ordering of structures with their foundations. The Romanesque style later by Peter Parlor and sons. Charles IV regard to aesthetic effect. also began to find its way also reconstructed the royal residence at Buildings were mostly devoid into the secular architecture Hradcany in the Gothic style. However, of embellishment, shaped of the time as well. The his greatest enterprise involved the buildmore by expediency than walled fortifications for ing of The New Town of Prague beyond any type of artistic vision. Prague were originally built the Old Town ramparts. This undertaking The few decorative elements in the Romanesque style. consolidated the independent villages of found arose out of a purely Hrad Loket is an example of Prague that lay between the hilltop forfunctional need, such as the typical Romanesque stylistic tresses of Hradcany and Vysehrad. Most “crenellated” wall of a fort elements, namely the rotunda of the buildings constructed in the New or castle, as seen in the illusbeing incorporated into the Town were Gothic in style, two of the tration of Hrad Krivoklat. guard tower of a castle. most famous are the Old Town City Hall Detail on a building in Brno Crenellation provided openGothic Style. The Gothic and Horologue by the architect, Master ings for weapons and protection for the period originated in the late twelfth century Hanus of Ruze and the Church of Our Lady warrior. However, the form became a com- in France, and represented man’s greatest of Tyn. The Gothic style was also used mon stylistic element in other buildings effort yet in subordinating matter to cre- extensively in the academic buildings contypes as well. Construction materials of ative will. The Gothic style was a soaring structed at Charles University, founded by this period were limited to readily available expression of the spiritual, reflecting the King Charles IV. It is said the entire city of natural materials such as stone and timber. triumphant rise of Christianity throughout Prague resembled a construction site during Stone was used for walls and flooring; tim- Europe. The massive, static forms common the reign of King Charles IV. The urban ber was used to roof buildings. As builders to Romanesque architecture were literally planning and widespread construction that became wealthier and more technologically blown out of proportion during the Gothic occurred during the Carolingian era literally sophisticated, kilns were constructed to fire era. New innovations in building technol(continued on page 9) T h e N e w s o f T h e 8 C z e c h C e n t e r Humor Architecture (continued from page 8) New Orleans residents are challenged often with the task of tracing home titles back potentially hundreds of years. With a community rich with history stretching back over two centuries, houses have been passed along through several generations of families, making it quite difficult to establish ownership. Here’s a great, absolutely priceless letter an attorney wrote to the FHA on behalf of a client. A New Orleans lawyer sought an FHA loan for a client. He was told the loan would be granted if he could prove satisfactory title to a parcel of property being offered as collateral. The title to the property dated back to 1803, which took the lawyer three months to track down. After sending the information to the FHA, he received the following reply. “Upon review of your letter adjoining your client’s loan application, we note that the request is supported by an Abstract of Title. While we compliment the able manner in which you have prepared and presented the application, we must point out that you have only cleared title to the proposed collateral property back to 1803. Before final approval can be accorded, it will be necessary to clear the title back to its origin.” Annoyed, the lawyer responded, “Your letter regarding title in Case No. 189156 has been received. I note that you wish to have title extended further than the 194 years covered by the present application. I was unaware that any educated person in this country, particularly those working in the property area, would not know that Louisiana was purchased, by the U.S., from France in 1803, the year of origin identified in our application. For the edification of uninformed FHA bureaucrats, the title to the land prior to U.S. ownership was obtained from France, which had acquired it by Right of Conquest from Spain. The land came into the possession of Spain by Right of Discovery made in the year 1492 by a sea captain named Christopher Columbus, who had been granted the privilege of seeking a new route to India by the Spanish monarch, Isabella. The good queen, Isabella, being a pious woman and almost as careful about titles as the FHA, took the precaution of securing the blessing of the Pope before she sold her jewels to finance Columbus’ expedition. Now the Pope, as I’m sure you may know, is the emissary of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, and God, it is commonly accepted, created this world. Therefore, I believe it is safe to presume that God also made that part of the world called Louisiana. God, therefore, would be the owner of origin and His origins date back, to before the beginning of time, the world as we know it AND the FHA. I hope you find God’s original claim to be satisfactory.” Ed: This reminds us of our quest to build a small villa above a wine cellar in south Moravia on the Austrian border immediately after the change in government in the then Czechoslovakia back to democracy circa 1990. Determining titles back to the Austro-Hungarian reign then through the first republic prior ownership was difficult made more so by the Nazi occupation and then confiscation of land by the communist government. The confusion was further confounded by T h e put Prague on the map, so to speak, both as a horizontality, so characteristic of Renaissance European metropolis and seat of royal power, architecture. The Baroque Period The Baroque Period is fully adorned in the Gothic spirit. The Renaissance As cultural ties between considered to begin with Michelangelo in the late sixteenth century, and continue Bohemia and Rome became firmly through the seventeenth century and established during Charles IV’s beyond. Michelangelo, late in his reign as Holy Roman Emperor, career, began to move toward Baroque Italy continued to play an important sensibilities. It was, however, his comrole in influencing architecture in patriot, Borromini, who developed the the Czech lands. The Renaissance style to its greatest expression in Italy. Period, beginning in the fifteenth Renaissance architects were able to century was a time of great artistic make the flat wall come alive with innovation in Italy, underscored by three-dimensionality. However, for the discovery of a new spatial conall its animation, the style was basicept, perspective. Perspective is cally static. What Baroque architects visually correct means of expressachieved was to take the static decor ing three-dimensional images Three Graces fronting of a flat wall and introduce the sensaa Lichtenstein folly in on a flat surface. Renaissance tion of motion. This was achieved Moravia architects were able to use perprimarily through the use spective to achieve a new of undulating or wavelike three-dimensional realism lines and surfaces, and by in the decoration of flat spheres, ovals and spirals. building walls, whether These geometric shapes through fresco painting or suggested a mystical feeling by adding plaster or elaboof endlessness or infinity. rate, stone work. The new In high Baroque fashion, understanding of perspecthe sense of motion starts Lichtenstein folly, Belvedere above Valtice tive added a sense of vitaliat the building’s base, and Castle on the border with Austria ty never before seen on flat carries through the walls wall surfaces. Also during the Renaissance and roof, culminating finally, and spectacularly architects made technological breakthroughs with a dome, cupola or spire. in structural engineering allowing for high Of all historic architectural styles in the Czech lands, Baroque is, by far, the most vaults and larger domes never before achieved. Many fine examples of Renaissance architec- widely encountered. The style remained in favor for a relatively long time, and ture still exist in the Czech Lands, during booming economic times. although the style is not as comHistorians believe the Baroque style mon as Gothic or Baroque archiarrived in Prague before the battle tecture. The tumultuous years of White Mountain, but flourished following the Hussite Revolution well into the eighteenth century. The through the reign of Rudolf II were style was favored by the Hapsburgs not a period of prolific building and the religious orders of the day. in the Czech lands. Renaissance There are countless examples of fine architecture made its debut in the Baroque architecture in Czech cities Czech lands during the reign of the and countryside, including churches, Polish Kings in the sixteenth cenfarm houses and barns built in the tury, when a small southwest wing Baroque style. In the second half of Hradcany Castle was built in the of the seventeenth century, nobleContemporary archiRenaissance style. Ferdinand I, the men and their families joined the first Hapsburg king was a pioneer tecture for a Church in Baroque building boom underway in Hustopece, patron of Renaissance art and archiPrague, and constructed town houses circa 1992 tecture, as well. He built a summer in Prague, like those located in Mala palace for Queen Anna on Letna Strana. Probably the most important Baroque Hill called the “Belvedere.” To Praguers the building in Prague is the Loretto (Shrine of Belvedere palace appeared strange on its hill the Annunciation), attributed to the architect, top, against a backdrop of the densely-settled, Killian Ignatz Dietzenhofer. One of the most Gothic city below. The palace in keeping with beautiful, among many Baroque churches in the Renaissance style was spacious and airy, Prague is the Church of Saint Nicholas, located with loggias open to sun and sky. In contrast in Stare Mesto. to the soaring height of Gothic buildings, (Grand Cultural Legacy – to be continued next the Belvedere palace expressed a strong and issue) noble Compiled by Chris Hlavinka, AIA Ed: Chris is a member of the Czech Center Board of Directors and had a major part Humor in design of the Center’s beautiful Baroque which units of government, region or village, Palace in Houston’s Museum District. The had authority over our plot of land. Our own- Center received Museum District Business ership was finally settled but it sure would have Alliance award the year 2003 for its signifihelped to have a Stewart Title (who now has cance in the City. offices in the Czech Republic) on the scene! N e w s o f T h e 9 C z e c h C e n t e r August Gala – Celebrates the Thirteenth Anniversary and 2004 Opening of an Elegant Baroque Palace The Czech Center Museum Houston Benefit Gala took place August 18, 2007 with A Night of Music, Dinner, Dance and Extravagant Silent Auction in the Museum District of Houston commencing at 5:30 p.m. at the Czech Center, 4920 San Jacinto, Houston, Texas, 77004. The festive evening featured an elaborate dinner catered by Houston’s legendary City View Catering, well known television personality Bob Boudreaux’s passionate address about the incredible number of cultural arts opportunities in the City of Houston and Nancy Sofka provided song and music. We all felt a part of something magical that evening. The Thirteenth Anniversary and 2004 opening of the elegant three-story Baroque palace celebrated the evening including a Silent Auction with Open Bar and Butler passed hors d’oeuvres in Brno Gallery, champagne toast to benefactors in Prague Hall and a Grande Finale Drawing for exciting European Travel. The Center continues a two-million dollar Capital Campaign goal to build-out the third and fourth floor for Comenius Library, Offices and additional Exhibit space to enhance further outreach programs to the community. Founded in 1995 as a 501 [c][3] nonprofit educational cultural arts organization, it provides community services to the public for exhibits, educational programs, concerts, meetings, lectures, luncheons, dinners, private, corporate, social and charitable events. The Center exists to celebrate culture, language, scholarship and arts preserving history and heritage, espousing the significance of knowing one’s ancestry, that all roots are important to being a citizen of the world. It is the Center’s belief that education and charity is the cornerstone of enhancing civil society in these challenging times. The Center is also committed to the regeneration of the community at large. College scholarships and opportunities for docent and other volunteer experiences for high school, college students and others are available. One of Houston’s eighteen museums, the Center donates a percentage of these events to charities and local schools and collaborates with other museums and cultural institutions. A percentage of this event’s proceeds were dedicated to the visually impaired talented musical students of Jan Deyl Conservatory in Prague as well as to Archives Restoration from the Flood of 2002 in Prague. Volunteers setting up Silent Auction Effie Rosene acknowledges attendees and recognizes evening’s honorees, Marta Latsch, who was present and Julie Halek Kloess who was unable to attend. Silent Auction Brno Gallery Gala Honoree, Marta Latsch with friend Alice Bily Dinner in Prague Ballroom Ray & Nina Vitek The Rosene Family Gala Reception Committee. (back) Chris Anderson, Sarah Pierce, Cathy Anderson. (front) Lindsey Pierce, Christie Johnson, Sherry Pierce Rosene Grandchildren escort service Chris & Rory and E.J. Matt Anderson, Johnson Sarah Pierce Board emeritus Sandra and Ed Pickett T h e N e w s Bill Rosene with daughter Christie Johnson and grandson, Christopher Anderson Gabriela and Daniel Dror with the evening’s guest speaker former television personality, Bob Boudreaux Right: Fr. Paul Chovanec, cousin Danelle Cornelius, Treena & Tom Rowan Beverly Maurice with Robert Hindman o f T h e 10 C z e c h Elizabeth Cupitt and David Miller, MD C e n t e r Gala 2007 Marie Zinnante and Evelyn Anderson Charles Westervelt and Cynthia Gdula Allen and Delores Livanec Frank Smith and Board emeritus Vicki Castleberry Marvin and Judith Marek Shayna & Mark Melchoir Gala Drawing winner Sharon & Stephen Frank Madelyn Rod Dusek and Allen Dusek Board emeritus Larry & Dorothy Pflughaupt, Susan & John Broz Carolyn Love and Donyial Hubbard Jan and Marianne Gudas Dura Sr. Mary Zachary Bertrand, Liz Whitley (with Fr. Paul’s group) Vicki Pustejovsky Suchy and husband Tomas Gala Reception and Silent Auction and that’s Catherine Anspon of Paper City - front and center Paul and Annette Sofka, Barbara and Cliff Malek Tony & Mary Grace Pavlik with daughters Sharon Buckle and Catherine Short Lillian Kokas, son Donald and wife Denise Mansfield Jenny, Hermann and Carol Vacca T h e N e w s o f T h e 11 C z e c h Sisters Nancy, Valerie and Aimee Kerschen and aunt Suzi Hornbuckle Peter Lotz, Francis Cordelle, Boardmember Chris Hlavinka C e n t e r Gala 2007 Dan Pustejovsky & Terry Pustejovsky Kloos Bob Forrest Board emeritus Paul & JudyTallas Pasemann Bruce & Jan Marek, Ted & Cathy Hajdik Boardmember Robert Dvorak, Janell & Boardmember Wes Pustejovsky Marilyn & Charles Sikora Dr. Earl & Lovie Beard, Joanne & Cyprus Consul Bill Crassas Nancy & Tom Sofka Jacob Pustejovsky, Andrea Liptak Robert Dvorak accompanies Vocalist Julia Foster to sing the national anthems opening Gala 2007 Board emeritus Don Sheffield and Nancy Chernosky Sheffield Paul Sofka, Jr. and Christine Sofka The Pierces, Sherry, Sarah & Lindsey Boardmember Betti & Charles Saunders Dr. David Miller & Boardmember Dr. Sally Miller Linda & Johnny Veselka Czech Consul Ray and Board emeritus Clarice Snokhous, Swedish Consul Jan Dryselius, Miss Czech Slovak Texas 2007 Marianne Beran, Dollie and Czech Consul Ken Zezulka Maria & Alex DiGenin T h e N e w s o f T h e 12 C z e c h C e n t e r Invocation by Boardmember Rev. Paul Chovanec American Ballet Debut Gala 2007 Attendees Three of the four Andersons, Larry, Matt & Cathy Ruth Monks, Gerald Opatrny Larry Hokanson, Effie Rosene, Michael Siller Gala Audience standing for national anthems The Czech Center Museum Houston is proud to announce the participation of the National Theatre Ballet of Prague in a Dance Festival for three days March 20th through March 22nd at the Wortham Center. The Houston appearance by the National Theatre Ballet will be their first for a American visit. Now celebrating the 13th anniversary season in Houston and 16th season since its inception in Brussels, Belgium, Dance Salad Festival showcases world-class performers from the far corners of the globe. Modern, contemporary and classical dance merge on stage to form a magnificent mélange of styles and music. Dance Salad has presented dancers, choreographers and companies from the Americas, Europe, Asia and Africa. The Festival includes a full week of education Bob & Joan Connor Cynthia O’Donnell, Ann Agness, Minnie Petrusek Jennie Moroney, Matthew Carter, Rhonda Farr and outreach activities culminating in three Members of The National Theatre Ballet, Prague, The Czech Republic, Národní divadlo Balet performing Maria's Dream. Choreography by Petr Zuska. nights of performance. Each night’s produc- Edward, Bernadette and Marianne Beran, Miss Texas Czech Slovak Queen and Rev. David Noble Kelly & Charles Knupp, Pat Clark, Len & Lorraine Green In the Czech Republic Party in the Vlasic’s Wine Cellar in Hlohovec, Bill & Effie Rosene, Karel & Katherine Vlasic, and Cathy Anderson Left. Cathy Rosene Anderson at an lunch meeting with Frenstat Mayor and former mayor of Trojanovice, Drahomir Strnadel, not shown Bill & Effie Rosene Cathy enjoys Matilda’s Bazaar & Antiques in Mikulov Effie Rosene visiting with Mayor Stanya Hrabovsky of Frenstat At Seminar in Liberec with owner of art returned to family 72 years later Effie with antique shop owner Andelin Worek T h e N e w s Coffee at Hotel Slavia Cathy with member Laura Bunt in Brno o f T h e 13 C z e c h tion is different yet is choreographed as a coherent, expressive performance designed to interweave – a “salad” of pieces—creating a compelling whole. Many of the pieces are performed twice in the three-day format. Mark your calendars for the 2008 Dance Salad Festival season: March 20, 21 & 22 at the Wortham Center, Cullen Theater. This year will include dancers from: The National Theatre Ballet, Prague (Narodni divadlo, Czech Republic), Japan, and much more! Tickets $19 – $47 - Order Tickets by Phone: 1-877-772-5425 (877-77CLICK) Available 7 Days a Week 8 a.m. – 9 p.m. Seniors (65 and over) and Students – $3 off the ticket price (for all price levels) Information: Nancy Henderek 832-526-0569 - [email protected] C e n t e r Saints Cyril and Methodius Slavic Festival On September 22, 2007, the Czech Center Museum Houston participated in the Annual Saint Cyril and Methodius Slavic Heritage Festival Slavic Festival, which was held in the SPJST Lodge 88 Ballroom. The leadership of each festival held for the past forty-four years is rotated between the participating groups of Czech, Polish, Ukrainians, Croatians and Slovenians. This year the Czechs held Sts Cyril & Methodius the leadership of this event which is and has been presented to highlight and keep in the public’s mind the unique traditions and heritage of each of the group’s colorful heritage. Initiated by Bishop John Morkovsky, it continues today under the leadership of the Czech Center’s Board Member Reverend Paul Chovanec. Many meetings of the steering committee were held to plan the festival’s organization, booth arrangement and festival program. The Czech Center rented a booth and sent out letters and e-mails to members and friends telling them to visit the Valerie Kerschen & niece Festival where the Victoria Kerschen-Albero Czech Center would volunteer at the food booth have delicious food at Houston’s Best Little Czech Restaurant for the Day (the only one!). Served was an authentic traditional plated dinner; delicate Kolaches, of many flavors; apple, cinnamon, nut strudel and cream cheese rolls. The Czech Center employed City View Catering to prepare and City View Chef and Jerrydene Kovar serve the dish up food before city inspector meal assisted required hair covering! by volunteers At the Dvorak Festval Jerrydene Kovar, Barbara Hermis and Henry Hermis, Valerie Kerschen with niece Victoria, James Ermis, Bill and Effie Rosene, who sold the Typical costumes (kroj) delicious pastries from Prasek’s Hillje Country Smokehouse and their genuine authentic beloved Texas Klobasnik-sausage rolls. Long lines of customers were served. Similar delicacies were to be obtained in each heritage booth. The traditional Slavic Mass honoring Sts. Cyril and Methodius was followed by the moving Grand Lorraine Rod Green and March of Slavic Len Green Countries bearing their nation’s flags with a welcome by Festival Chairman Marvin Marek. The National anthems were sung, the Queen and Princesses and then the Czech Heritage Singers and Dancers. Bill Rosene sporting sack head Our Lady of covering after the city inspector Czestochowa Parish came, which was the only thing School featured ethhandy! nic Polish Singing and Dances, then Juravili Ukrainian Dancers of Houston, Croatian dances performed by Houston International Dancers, Sokol Houston Gymnastics and Kovanda’s Czech Band providing dance music along with a Polka contest. Intermittent Slovenian Music by Jim Golick and Cliff Gaddis. When the Festival closed, all the volunteers although enlivened by the day’s events, were ready to sit down and relax. Heroine of our day was former Board Member, Lorraine Rod Green (shown above with husband Len) who drove very early Volunteer Henry Hermis, on the morning to Miss Czech Slovak Queen Hillje to bring back the hundreds of fresh baked pastries from Prasek’s T h e N e w s 14 o f T h e Vanita & Bob Dlouhy Charles Pustejovsky, Charlie Pavlicek Frank & Mary Pokluda Helen Black & Robert Dvorak Effie Rosene with proud bidwinners of Moravian Treasures, Rajmon David (lt) & Larry Janak Charity–Aaah Sweet Charity!! The Czech Center Museum Houston is a (501)(c)(3) non-profit educational cultural arts organization – a Museum, Library, and much more. It is why you contribute to it. The CCMH is a charity. At the same time Our Mission indicates the CCMH will perform works of charity and give mutual aid. This includes granting scholarships, within the community aiding schools, churches, museums, other arts organizations and other organizations related to or associated with our Mission. In view of this it is important that you know the Czech Center Museum does indeed participate with numerous appropriate causes and organizations. From our August 18, 2007 Benefit Gala the organization gave a portion of its proceeds to the Jan Deyl Conservatory in Prague for talented visually impaired music students (they had performed here at the Members Dinner in March) and a portion to a Museum for Archives restoration damaged in the devastating 2002 flood. Other contributions are: To the new SPJST Czech Heritage Museum - Temple, P.O. Box 100, Temple, Texas 76507, a great project from many years acquisition of Czech Heritage treasures; To the Texas Czech Physician Exchange Program c/o Houston Academy of Medicine Memorial Education and Research Foundation, 1515 Hermann Drive, Houston, Texas 77004, an organization which since 1991 has had 143 physicians from Charles University in Prague rotate through three month’s orientation in Texas Medical Center Houston. (Currently two specialists in Nephrology and Pathology who we hope will be hosted to our March 8 Members Dinner); To American Friends of the Czech Republic (AFoCR), 4410 Massachusetts Ave. NW #391, Washington DC 20016-5572, toward a restoration project of American President Woodrow Wilson’s sculpture monument in Prague. Obviously many of us have other personal projects we might support. Please give thought C z e c h C e n t e r The Frenstat Muzeum The night we arrived in Frenštát Richard and the beer tent. There were thirteen of us travelZdenka met us at the station, walked us to the ing together after Michael and Jitka’s wedding, Přerov Hotel on the town square, saw to it that so we practically filled up the place. we were well-settled, and then insisted that we After we drank and ate we walked to the Kalus come over for drinks and dessert after dinner. cottage, the house Richard grew up in. The cotWe’d had a long tage is about a fifday on the train teen-minute walk from Budapešt, from the center of Hungary, switchtown. We walked ing trains in Brno past the small garand then to a bus den with the bust outside of Frenštát of Josef Kalus, because the tracks before reaching a were under repair. pretty channeled We’d hauled our river, with walk18 suitcases and ing paths on both My mother, Filipka Judith Kallus, born April 30, 1910 23 carry-ons up sides and occaand down, on and off for 8 hours, and we were sional footbridges across. The cottage is small bushed. with a tiny fenced flower garden in front, but Richard Kalus is my cousin. Richard’s grand- a beautiful large garden with fruit trees in the father, also Richard, and my grandfather, Alois, back. Richard and Zdenka were waiting for us were brothers. From the 1850’s to the end of with set-ups for Slivovice and Jablkovice, plum the century (with an interruption during the and apple liquors, and a pink and white wedding American Civil War) there was a mass emigra- cake for Michael and Jitka. The Jablkovice was tion of Czechs to America. Too much rain led to made from apples grown by Richard in his back poor harvests all over Europe, and the invention yard. It was yummy. of the mechanical loom put home weavers out I had never seen a of jobs. Individuals and families who settled cake quite like it, but in Texas in the 1850’s soon wrote back to their it was beautiful – and Czech relatives about their prosperity. In 1880, delicious. We at and at age 12, my grandfather sailed alone to join drank and talked, or his “Uncle Pastušek,” who had a farm in Texas. tried to talk. Richard A few months afterwards his older brother, speaks no English, so Bohdan, followed him to Texas, and several everything has to be translated for us. Between years later another brother, František, joined Jitka and Michael’s translations, and Zdenka’s them. Grandpa’s brothers, Richard and Filip, rudimentary English, we got along. Richard and two sisters, Anna and Marie, remained in showed us pictures of our Kallus family, and Frenštát. One other brother, Anton, had moved pulled out the family tree for Jerry. He can to Hungary. date the Kaluses back to Jan III, 1683 – 1750. The Kalus members who stayed in This was Jerry’s first trip to Frenštát so Richard Czechoslovakia spell their name with one “l”. wanted to explain and show him everything. My grandfather Kallus and the others in Texas Jerry was pleased to learn that his name, spell it with two. The story I heard was that Jaroslav, was also a family name – Richard’s the Czech Kaluses dropped dad’s name. The interesting thing was the the extra “l” sometime strong family resemblance of the Kalus/Kallus after my grandfather had descendants. left Czechoslovakia. Josef As we were preparing to say goodnight, Kalus, who in 1855 was Richard insisted that we meet in the morning Poet Laureate of Moravia, to visit the museum. He wanted us to see the changed his name because new exhibit about the emigration of Czechs to “Kallus” looked German, Texas. Richard’s conand the country was at that Son Michael Fowler, who time still under the Austroresembles Josef Kalus and Hungarian empire. Proud my brother Jerry Mladenka, to be associated with the famous poet, the who looks a bit like Richard, remaining relatives in Czechoslovakia also (center) changed to Kalus. Josef Kalus was Richard’s and my great-great-Uncle. Just outside the cern that we specify Frenštát town square there is a bust of Josef in time and place to meet because, as he put it, a small public garden. “takovy velke náměsti (it is such a large square) Every village and city in the Czech Republic was charming. In comparison with the squares has a “náměsti” – a large cobble-stoned square in Ceske Budejovice or Prague, Frenštát’s is or open space in the center of town. Some of tiny. the larger squares have fountains in the middle. When we met in the morning, Richard The Frenštát square was very pleasant, with a was clearly excited and eager to get started. few statues and some seating on one end, and a The museum was a ten-minute walk from the beer tent set up outside the Radhost restaurant. square. Along the way to the museum we The square was empty the night we arrived in passed the home where Josef Kalus was born. July 2007, and there were no other patrons in Richard told us that Josef’s mother and father T h e N e w s o f T h e 15 C z e c h had twelve children in that house. On the birth of the twelfth child Josef’s father, Filip, declared that this would be the last child. Their house could not hold any more. But God had his own plans and another child was born, the thirteenth, and that was Josef. On the wall of the building is a brass plaque with a picture of Josef. At the Frenstat museum with Polasek statue “Man Fighting Evil, 1914 - 1918 at last, we first admired a statue by the famous American sculptor Albin Polášek. The building was recently renovated and very beautiful. The first time we had ever met Richard and Zdenka Kalus in Frenštát in 2003 they were horrified to learn that I did not know who Albin Polášek was. Before this trip I read about Mr. Polášek so that I would be at least a little bit acquainted with his work. Albin Polášek was born in Frenštát but moved to the United States as a young man and studied art in Pennsylvania. He ultimately became a very well known sculptor and was commissioned to make statA brass wall plate ues of some famous people, reads, "Basnik including a president of the (poet) Josef United States. He was the head Kalus of the Sculpture Department of 16-11-1855 the Art Institute in Chicago for over thirty years, and later in life he established a museum and garden at his home in Florida. On the first floor of the Frenštát museum was a tribute to Albin Polášek. The exhibit was very informative, and later I was happy to see some of his original sculptures, including the touching Mother Crying Over the World, “Aspiration” and “Kiss” on the third floor. The second floor of the museum had a charming exhibit of local crafts and historical artifacts. I would have enjoyed spending more time examining weaving and dying machinery, as well as viewing the fine Moravian arts and crafts, but Richard kept urging us to move on, not to linger. I wondered idly what his hurry was. The third floor was an incredible collection of famous Czech paintings and sculptures, including the Polášeks. There were Bartoš and Knězek, and others whom I cannot recall, and I was interested in learning about all of them. But we had no time to dawdle. Up we must go. So we climbed the final flight of stairs of the museum. By the time we got to the fourth floor, Richard was trembling with excitement. The exhibit was called “Tam za mořem – Over the Sea”, and was curated in Czech and English. At the entrance on the wall was an explanation of the importance of the emigration exposition. Not only are there about 750,000 people in Texas of Czech origin, but 80% of these are of (continued on page 16) C e n t e r Frenstat (Continued from page 15) Archives in the Czech Republic Moravian origin. Even more striking, the greatest number of the Moravian immigrants came from Frenštát! The first room of the exhibit contained glass cases of letters and postcards, photos and documents. These were records obtained from Czech-Texas families with familiar names such as Polanský and Jalůfka, Haidušek, Muras and Bača. But again, Richard didn’t linger. We followed him as he turned to the right and led us over a board bridge, like a gangplank onto a ship, into the second room. Stepping off the board bridge I saw first that the wall opposite me was plastered with photos, some large, some small. What caught my attention though, was a huge blow-up, maybe 15 feet long, of the 1924 Migl family reunion held at Grandpa Kallus’ house in Wied, Texas, where I grew up. It was one of those long photos where the camera moves from left to right and everyone has to sit very still or they will be blurred. There must be a hundred people in the photo, with mother’s family, Grandma and Grandpa Kallus and all their children toward the far right side. I recognized the photo immediately because it was a copy of Richard’s on which he had marked the Kallus family members with numbers. Richard was standing beside me, beaming. Zdenka was holding my arm and pointing out the credits. “Look, “she said. “It says here ‘donated by Ing. R. Kalus.’” I did not respond. “And look here, this is Bohdan Kallus’ daughter’s wedding. Richard also donated this one.” It was another large photograph, and I recognized Bohdan, Grandpa’s brother, in the photo. But I could not concentrate on that photograph. Nor could I speak. “What’s wrong?” Zdenka asked me, peering into my face. “Is everything okay?” Everything was more than okay. Everything was wonderful. My pretty Mother was in the top row marked number 8. She was only fourteen years old when the photo was taken. And there she was, a part of the history of Frenštát, the Czech Republic, for all visitors to see. I was filled with joy and pride and a powerful feeling of being home. For once in my life, I had no words. I don’t remember anything else from that exhibit. I just kept going back to stare at the photo of my mother. When we left the museum we walked around the village some more. Richard showed us the house where our grandfathers and their brothers and sisters had been born and raised. He also took us into the city hall where the original “Radigast” by Albin Polášek is on permanent display That night we went again to Richard and Zdenka’s for drinks and treats. Richard made klobasníki and babuchta. Again we drank that delicious Jablkovice. And we sang old Texas songs that Zdenka had on tape from my oldest brother, Alois. Richard and Zdenka have a love affair with all things Texan. And I am in love with everything Czech and Moravian, especially the Village of Frenštát with its wonderful little “Muzeum.” Beatrice Mladenka-Fowler Ed: Beatrice is a Club 200 Member, former Board Member of the Czech Center Museum Houston T h e For the amateur genealogist the listed archives are a treasure trove of information on tracing your family history. Be forewarned that there are strict procedures on requesting the volumes of records. Understanding of the language and the style of writing are desirable and as you dig deeper in to earlier volumes you will encounter a language that most of us are not familiar with. You would probably be better served to hire a professional researcher to help you in your quest. Please have at hand the name, birth date and village of origin for the person you wish to research. Administrivia: Requests to borrow archival materials (e.g. parish books) must be submitted well before closing time; the cutoff is typically two or three hours prior to closing. Requests submitted after the cutoff time won’t be retrieved until the following morning. Copying services vary widely between regional archives. The archive in Opava, for example, forbids the copying of any documents in it’s care. The archive in Brno, on the other hand, offers an extensive selection of high-quality reproduction options, including: black & white and color photocopies, microfilm, black & white and color photographs, and black & white and color diapositives. A special form for requesting the reproduction of archival materials (in the archives which allow document reproduction) must be filled out each time you want to have copies made. The copies are usually ready within about 14 days and must be paid for when you pick them up. Each regional archive has approximately 20 to 30 desks for use by researchers. In some archives (e.g. Opava) this is not a problem and a researcher can safely assume that an unoccupied desk will be available at any time during normal business hours. Other archives (e.g. Zamrsk, Brno, Prague, Trebon) are almost always full and you will most likely be turned away at the door if you have not made reservations well in advance. The archive personnel are generally overworked and grossly underpaid, so don’t expect them to do your genealogy research for you. Their main task is to help you locate the appropriate parish books (and other documents). If you need help deciphering a particularly illegible entry, ask the person seated next to you for help. Genealogists are usually eager to lend a hand. The Central Bohemian Region is served by the State Regional Archive in Prague comprises the following districts: Benešov, Beroun, Kladno, Kolín, Kutná Hora, Mělník, Mladá Boleslav, Nymburk, Prague-east, Prague-west, Příbram, and Rakovník Open Tuesday & Wednesday 9:00am to 3:30pm, Thursday 9:00am to 6:00pm. State Regional Archive in Prague Archivni 4/2257, 149 00 Prague 4 - Chodovec The Southern Bohemian Region is served by the State Regional Archive in Třeboň comprises the following districts: České Budějovice, Český Krumlov, Jindřichův Hradec, Pelhřimov, Písek, Prachatice, Strakonice, and Tábor Open Monday & Wednesday, 7:30am to 5:00pm; Tuesday & Thursday, 7:30am to 3:00pm. N e w s o f T h e 16 C z e c h State Regional Archive in Třeboň, Třeboň Zámek, 379 11 Treboň The Western Bohemian Region is served by the State Regional Archive in Plzeň comprises the following districts: Domažlice, Cheb, Karlovy Vary, Klatovy, Plzeň-north, Plzeň-south, Rokycany, Sokolov, and Tachov Open Monday through Wednesday, 8:30am to 6:00pm; Thursday & Friday, 8:30 to 3:30pm. State Regional Archive in Plzeň, Sedláčkova 44, p.p.312, 306 12 Plzeň The Northern Bohemian Region is served by the State Regional Archive in Litoměřice comprises the following districts: Česká Lípa, Děčín, Chomutov, Jablonec nad Nisou, Liberec, Litoměřice, Louny, Most, and Teplice Open Monday & Tuesday, 8:00am to 3:30pm; Wednesday & Thursday, 8:00am to 6:00pm State Regional Archive in Litoměřice, Krajská 1, 412 74 Litoměřice The Eastern Bohemian Region is served by the State Regional Archive in Zámrsk comprises the following districts: Havlíčkův Brod, Hradec Králové, Chrudim, Jičín, Náchod, Pardubice, Rychnov nad Kněžnou, Semily, Svitavy, Trutnov, and Ústí nad Orlicí Open Monday & Wednesday, 7:30am to 5:30pm; Tuesday & Thursday, 7:30am to 3:00pm. State Regional Archive in Zámrsk, Zámek, 565 43 Zámrsk The Southern Moravian Region is served by the Moravian Land Archive in Brno Comprises the following districts: Blansko, Brno-venkov, Břeclav, Hodonín, Jihlava, Kroměříz, Prostějov, Třebíč, Uherské Hradiště, Vyškov, Zlín, Znojmo, and Žďár nad Sázavou Open Monday & Wednesday - 8:00am to 5:00pm; Tuesday & Thursday - 9:00am to 6:00pm. Closed during the month of July. Moravian Land Archive in Brno Žerotínovo náměstí 3/5, p.p.1, 656 01 Brno The Northern Moravian Region is served by the Land Archive in Opava comprises the following districts: Bruntál, Frýdek-Místek, Jeseník, Karviná, Nový Jičín, Olomouc, Opava, Přerov, Šumperk, and Vsetín Open Monday & Wednesday, 7:30am to 5:30pm; Tuesday & Thursday, 7:30am to 3:00pm. Land Archive in Opava, Sněmovní 1, 746 22 Opava Land Archive in Opava, Olomouc Branch (has records for the Olomouc district and parts of the surrounding districts) u Husova Sboru 10, 771 11 Olomouc C e n t e r Head Letters The Kocab Family Remembers their Visit! Several members (of several generations) of our family (St. Joseph #156) recently spent two weeks in Bohemia. Joe Kocab traveled with two nieces, two grandnieces, and a grandnephew, along with Sokol Greater Cleveland to the 2006 Slet in Prague. We spent two amazing weeks in the Czech Republic, staying at the delightful Hotel Kampa in Mala Strana. Regardless of the heat, we attended several Sokol events, including the slet Gala, parade, and performances (including Sokol sumo). We gorged ourselves on most excellent Czech soul food in elegant restaurants, charming pubs, and delightful breweries. We’re missing our daily dose of schnitzel and dumplings. We traversed the Charles Bridge too many times to count at all hours of the day and night (and made many wishes on John Nepomucne’s stars), and marveled at Old Town and the Astronomical Clock. We explored breathtaking towns, castles and churches – in Tudor, Gothic, Romanesque, Renaissance, Baroque, and Beaux Arts styles – in Prague, Cesky Krumlov, Kutna Hora, and Konopiste. We saw bears in the moat. Really. We fell in love with Karlovy Vary (and Oplatky), and toured the bucolic countryside dotted with tiny towns, acres and acres of poppy, rye, hops, and potatoes. We visited to the village of our Kocab forebears, Pechova Lhota, near Milevsko. We gained a more than nodding acquaintance with Becharovka and Slivovice, and the many, many local beers (including the REAL Budweiser). We learned about folklore and pottery in Klenci, where it seemed like the whole town turned out to entertain us. We explored Turnov and the local garnet industry, and journeyed to Nizbor and Crystal Ruckl, the home of excellent Czech cut glass. We visited the truly moving memorial at Lidice, and paid our respects to the Infant Jesus of Prague. We made new friends and met new-to-us family. Will we do it again? Absolutely! The Kocab nieces Ed: Joe Kocab is another one of the Czech Center’s Gems! He lives in Cleveland, Ohio, is a 6th generation Czech American, is on radio, does tons of Volunteer work with numerous Czech organizations and regularly supports us here in Texas! We have never met him but we are grateful to know people like he exist who care even from a distance. Thank you Joe! Thanks to Posel, the official organ of the Czech Catholic Union for sharing this with us. Visit their website: www.czechccu.org T h e Al and Dorothy Mladenka write: My Czech heritage provided many interesting and meaningful relationships with both American Czechs relatives, neighbors and friends in the community including church, dance halls, Domino Halls and Czechs abroad; One family of relatives, Richard and Zdenka Kalus and daughter Jana in Frenstat; Jana now in Ostrava; Poruba, first cousins of my mother Filipka; officials; former students and their families in Praha and Slovakia. It also encouraged me to pursue the studies of languages Czech but Spanish, Russian and a little French very little of German. These studies greatly enhanced my interest and knowledge in the history, culture and geography of the countries. They also encouraged me to travel throughout Europe and Latin America, which was quite an enjoyable meaningful helpful education and bank of memories. I appreciate my Czech heritage, especially when I’ve met and known so many Americans who don’t have any interest in their heritage. What a hamba a skoda. Some don’t even know what heritage is or what heritage they have even though it may indeed be impacting their lives without their knowledge. Ne, je to skoda, ze jo. Tak uz dost, ne? Nazdar a vsehno lepsiho. Al Mladenka Growing up in the Czech culture gave me a very strong sense of family and a strong work ethic. As a young child I was surrounded by the Czech language. Consequently, I spoke Czech when I started to school and had to work to learn English. I still remember that so well. I have many fond memories of visiting with aunts, uncles, cousins and grandparents and not only enjoying their company but also the wonderful Czech foods that we had. As a result I’ve learned to prepare many of the foods for my family and friends. It has also been a factor in my collecting numerous Czech cookbooks and Czech American books from various parts of this country. I have learned to appreciate the Czech language as well, especially in my travels to the Czech Republic. Even though my language skills are quite rusty, my speaking Czech is appreciated by the people I encounter. Dorothy Chumchal Mladenka Dear Effie & Bill Thank you so much for the beautiful Czech bell you have given me. I’ve decided to tie it onto my wedding bouquet. I also want to thank you for your talent, foresight and constant intelligent efforts that have built the delightful, beautiful, and impressive Czech Cultural Center. Fondly regards, Beverly Ed: It’s great to have a fan to hear from occasionally. Beverly Maurice is a long time Fashion and Society reporter for Houston newspapers. An Honorary Czech with great spirit! N e w s o f T h e 17 C z e c h Dearest Effinka and Bill Anything I can do to help? We enjoyed the Slavic Festival and the kolaches were “veborne” ‘yummy” in English. Was glad we could help out. Love to you both S’panem Bohem, Lorraine Ed: Board Member emeritus Lorraine Rod Green writes “Anything I can do to help?” She always does! The following was a message sent out to our email addressees: To Friends, Members, Board and Honorary Board: Today, September 1, 2007 is the third anniversary of the Czech Center Museum Houston’s occupancy of our beautiful Baroque style building in Houston’s Museum District. The few of us that were on duty raised a glass of Champagne to the occasion pledging to continue our very best for the continuing success of the Czech Center. We appreciate all those who took part in our 13th annual Benefit Gala celebration on August 18th. It was a beautiful event and it is always great to hear accolades. Come see us, join up, get a newsjournal, volunteer. Regards, Bill A Slovak’s Night Before Christmas! Twas the night before Vianoce, and all through the house, The Slovaks had gathered to eat sauerkraut. The kolachi were nestled all snug in their dish. Bobalki was cooking and so was some fish. Babushkaed women and men in their caps. Had all settled down with food in their laps. When out in the lawn there arose such a clatter We all went to see what was the matter. Away to the window Baba flew like a flash, Screaming, “Lock all the doors and hide all the cash.” When what to our wondering eyes should appear but a pagach shaped sleigh complete with reindeer. With a little old Slovak so lively and quick, We knew in a moment it was Janosik. Faster than Novenas his reindeer all came As he shouted “On Stefan” and each reindeer’s name. “On Stefan, on Boris, on Janos, and Olga, then out to the smokehouse the reindeer all flew with a sleigh full of Kolbasa and Janosik too. Into the smoke vent he leapt with a bound, Dancing the czardas and twirling around. He did a quick polka, then turned with a jerk. We gave him Kapusta and Dzedo’s old clothes, then sang Ticha Noc as up the vent he rose. But we heard him exclaim as we took off our coats, Vesele Vianoce to all and to all dobre noc.” Ed: Anonymous author poem Submitted by Treena Rowan C e n t e r For the Love of Volunteering: Great Genes to Have! Cora Sue Mach As we gather around and Luncheon. Other organizations benefiting from their collaboration since include: Crohn’s our Thanksgiving tables this November, we and Colitis Foundation, Greater Houston will most likely think of everything for which Preservation Alliance, Shepherd we are thankful. In the count, School of Music and the Houston always, are our friends. Ballet, just to name a few. “Hard Two friends for whom Houston work, but we enjoyed it,” Sidney is very grateful are Cora Sue says of their charity work. “We Mach and Sidney Faust. Together, have lots of laughs and never they are making our city’s reputaone misunderstanding. We have a tion for charitable generosity and genuine love and respect for one volunteerism sparkle. “Not too Sidney Faust and another.” long ago, driving to an eventCora Sue Mach Cora Sue is a native Houstonian. planning meeting,” Sidney said, Right out of high school, she “We are not volunteering for anyworked during the day and went thing else. Nothing!” Cora Sue to the University of Houston at firmly agreed, “Nothing!” night. She credits “the great eduWhen a call came stating, cation from the sisters at Incarnate “We need someone to chair the Word Academy” for helping her Champagne reception,” Sidney’s rise quickly from the steno pool hand shot up instantly, “Oh, Cora at Southwestern Bell to engiSue and I can do that!” They Cora Sue and Harry Mach neering assistant. She met are both still laughing and Harry Mach, a St. Thomas still volunteering each other. High School graduate, at a In fact, as this magazine Catholic Young Adults funcrolls off the presses, this tion in 1963. Harry worked dynamic duo will be hostwith his family’s business, ing its annual outlandish started by his father in 1953. Halloween party, “The Trick Cora Sue volunteered at or Treat Toy Party” for Texas her children’s schools, the Children’s Cancer Center Mach Family Reunion at the Czech Center March of Dimes and Inner and the Cancer League. Museum Houston City Catholic Schools, but Admission is a toy for a really got going in the volyoung cancer patient. unteer/charity world after Teaming up on November meeting Sidney. Part of 1st Cora Sue and Sidney what makes it all work is will serve as speaker liaithe fact “that Harry and sons for the Huffington Don bonded early on,” Center on Aging Women’s Cora Sue shares, describHealth Summit, a luncheon ing their husbands as the they chaired together in “unsung heroes” of the 2004. Later that month, they ladies’ charity work. will be dinner chairs for The Cystic The Mach’s joy centers on their Fibrosis Gala. family: sons, Butch and Steve; daughThese two confident and engagters-in-law, Carmen and Joella; and ing ladies have taken on quite a lot their five grandchildren. “My greatsince they first met in the late ‘90s as est reward is in watching our chilfounding members of BRASS, Baylor dren reach out to the community and Research Advocates for Student assume leadership roles in worthwhile Scientists, which raises community activities,” Cora scholarship funds for young Sue explains. Yet, observascientists. tion shows that her greatSidney and her husest joy might well be grand band, Don, were honored motherhood! Cora Sue and as BRASS Angels in 1997, Sidney’s grandchildren are while Cora Sue served as the same ages and love to president of the organizaplay together. In December tion from 1998-2000. The found them playing at BRASS Christmas party will the Symphony League’s be held at Don and Sidney’s Magical Musical Morning “Penguin Parade home, as usual. Additionally, they are all active with the Baylor Partnership for Baylor College Fiesta,” which Cora Sue is chairing. Sidney Faust is a native of Longview, Texas. of Medicine. The first event Cora Sue and Sidney chaired Her mother, a librarian, was concerned about Sidney’s stage fright so, “my mother made me together was the 1999 Houston Symphony take speech in high school,” she says. “I would League’s Maestro Collection Fashion Show T h e N e w s o f T h e 18 C z e c h have taken anything but speech. I studied voice for nine years and was frequently asked to sing solos around town, but it was always an ordeal. I more or less got over stage fright, but was never comfortable singing -- dancing was fine.” At Kilgore Junior College, Sidney was a member of the famous Rangerettes. After graduating from North Texas University in speech and drama, and doing graduate work at the University of Colorado, Sidney taught in several Texas school districts. She settled in Baytown, where she was active in the community, before marrying Don Faust, owner of Faust Distributing, and moving to Houston. This year, Sidney is chaplain for the Salvation Army Women’s Auxiliary and president of the River Oaks Rose Club, among many other charitable commitments. “My husband’s love and constant support make all my endeavors possible,” she says. Her family is all-encompassing, as she includes, “three stepchildren, grandchildren, two bearded collies and treasured friends.” “Treasured friends,” accurately describes Sidney Faust and Cora Sue Mach. Where such friendship exists, everyone is blessed – so let us all be thankful! Fran Fawcett Peterson Ed: Thanks to H Texas Magazine, which published this article in their November 2006 Magazine And Harry Mach The Machs were honored as 2003 Family of the Year by Family Services of Greater Houston. They support the Hobby Center for Performing Arts, Houston Grand Opera, Houston Symphony Orchestra, Incarnate Word Academy, St. Thomas High School, Trinity University et cetera, including the Czech Center Museum Houston, BRASS (Baylor Research Advocates for Student Scientists), organizations too numerous to write in this space. They not only give financially, but serve as President or Vice President leadership as needed. “We are grateful to the Houston Community for all of the blessings we have received,” Cora Sue and Harry said. “Volunteerism is the avenue we have chosen to give back to the community.” Harry, Board Member of the Czech Center Museum Houston is President and Chief Executive Officer and Cora Sue is the Vice President of Mach Industrial Group. Their sons will continue the tradition of the business. Butch is Vice President of Production, Steve is Vice President of Finance and Butch’s wife Carmen is Purchasing Manager. Effie M. Rosene C e n t e r Moravian Cimbalom Music Micka Cimbalom Orchestra from Hodonin, Czech Republic entertaining the audience to produce the instrument’s unique sounds. These young men have dedicated their talents to preserving the music of their heritage, which is the folk music most of our Czech ancestors from Moravia knew when they were young. The evening started with introductions by Czech Center Museum Houston Chair Effie Rosene and Marvin Marek, Chair of the Czech Education Foundation of Texas and a lively opening instrumental tune, Ked sem išeĺ okoĺo, which sounded part gypsy, part Irish jig. Petr Mička then led the group in a spirited vocal number which demonstrated group, was a beautifully harmonized a cappella piece. In another song one member of the group demonstrated the dance associated with the music, twirling a woman behind him, and then coming forward together, same foot up, something like our western swing. One of my favorites of the evening, Rakúský císar pán, changed from a vocal event into what I imagine Romanian Gypsy music to sound like, quick changes and strong violin. In fact, many of the arrangements followed that pattern so they were pretty much all my favorites. At the end of the second set the band informed On October 7, 2007 a packed audience at the Czech Center Museum Houston enjoyed a musical series of the unique sounds of the Barbara Hermis with Petr Micka Effie Rosene introducing the group, the Czech Education Foundation for underwriting the group's appearance and recognizing Professor Tom Sovik Petr Mička Cimbalom Orchestra, a group of young musicians from the Horňácko region of Southern Moravia, which provided great music for the Moravian soul. This particular folk music style, known as “wine-cellar” that the talents of all the members of the band extend to singing as well as instrument playing. Their voices were hearty and joyful, and filled the room with a feeling of fun and excitement. Za dubinú, za zelenú, started out full of soulful story-telling and lovely violin, but quickly turned into a rousing multi-voiced barroom song about vino and pivo. Then Styri kone ve dvore, ve dvore Cimbal (dulcimer) platform showing hammer for use in playing and other instruments resting there during a break in the performance us that they wanted to pay a tribute to us by playing a song we knew, so they gave us their stirring version of “The Entertainer” by Scott Joplin. But the highlight of the evening was a song of the band’s own arrangement about Moravians leaving their country and moving to America. It was a sad song. The group was sponsored here in the United States by Professor Tom Sovik of the University of North Texas in Denton and their trip to Houston was paid for by the Czech Education Foundation of Texas. The evening was filmed by the National Czech Film Crew, also visiting on a grant from their country. Beatrice Mladenka-Fowler In the course of exploring the gentle friendly The audience being entertained by the spirited music Picture showing intricate embroidery on performers costume music, was popular two centuries ago and is unfamiliar to most of us in this country. If you missed the night of music in Prague Hall, you missed a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to hear real wine-cellar music you won’t find at a typical tourist bar in the Czech Republic. The orchestra consists of six young men playing violin, clarinet, viola, bass and cimbalom, a stringed instrument similar to a piano, but played like a xylophone. The cimbalom sticks are wooden dowels with wool strips wrapped around the ends followed with a lot of shouts, yeehahs and hand clapping that got the crowd supercharged. In no time the audience was clapping and stomping with the music. Those of us who still don’t speak the language had to be satisfied with enjoying the sound and rhythm, but scattered throughout the audience were folks who chuckled and nodded with the lyrics – apparently many were funny, mostly folk stories about love and life in the village. One number, Zaspala Anička, sung by the entire T h e N e w s o f T h e 19 C z e c h Beatrice Mladenka-Fowler & Jesse Fowler atmosphere of southern Moravia, tourists often go to visit the exhibition in the chateau at Moravsky Krumlov, where they discover something of a rather more serious nature – a monumental undertaking by the world famous artist Alfons Mucha, who set out to express on canvas his philosophical and historical interpretation of the history of Slavic peoples. C e n t e r A Musical Series Treat Composer Petr Eben Dies “Delightfully Dvorak” On November 15, 2007, Prague Hall - 7:00 p.m. the Czech Center Museum Houston under the auspices of the Prague Arts Council proudly presented the Noel Martin Ensemble performing works of Antonin Dvorak, master of Czech classical music! Widely regarded as the most distinguished of Czech composers, Antonin Dvorak (1841 - 1904) produced attractive and vigorous music possessed of clear formal outlines, melodies that are both memorable and spontaneous-sounding, and a colorful, effective instrumental sense. Dvorak is considered one of the major figures of Czech nationalism; his symphonies are among his most widely appreciated works. He was notable for making use of folk influences, which he expertly combined with classical forms in works of all genres. The Noel Martin Ensemble consisting of two violins, two violas and two celli presented an evening of chamber music for strings performing two of his rarely performed gems four movements from String Sextet in A Major, Opus 48 and movements four from Cypresses originally composed as a song-cycle titled Cypress Trees. The audience felt it was an opportunity not to be missed as these kinds of musical treats do not happen often enough. A Benefit Donation Wine and hors d’oeuvres reception followed. Noel Martin is professor of Violin at University of St. Thomas Houston and Baylor University Waco. Ed: The Czech Center Museum Houston’s Prague Arts Council regularly presents these musical series. T h e Petr Eben (born on 22 Jan 1929 in Zamberk, died on 25 Oct 2007 in Prague) was one of the most distinguished Czech composers in the second half of the 20th century. He spent his youth in the medieval South-Bohemian town Cesky Krumlov. He learned to play the piano, and later the cello and organ. Because his father was a Jew he had to leave school in 1943 and spent the rest of the war years in concentration camp in Buchenwald. In the camp he saw many terrible things, including graves into which the Nazis were throwing many murdered Jews. These terrible memories influenced his music in later years. He had a strong faith and this helped him to survive during forty years of living in Czechoslovakia under communist rule. After the war he went to Prague Academy for Music where he studied the piano and composition. In 1955 he was a lecturer at Charles University, staying until 1990. He was the country’s best composer, and he should have had promotion, but the communist politicians did not allow this. He went to church every Sunday with his family and this did not help his career in a communist state. After the Velvet Revolution in 1989, when his country became free from the Soviet Union and the communist state, he was proclaimed a national hero. Throughout his career, he composed some 200 pieces, including works for organ and piano, orchestral and chamber compositions, masses, cantatas and music for children. Among them: the organ cycle “Job,” the oratorio “Sacred Symbols” for the Salzburg Cathedral, “Windows” (4 movements according to Marc Chagall for trumpet and organ), and “Prague Te Deum.” He performed his music around the world, giving improvisational organ and piano concerts in such venues as Paris’ Notre Dame, London’s Royal Festival Hall and the Crystal Cathedral in Garden Grove, Calif. He was made a Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres by France in 1991, received a high Czech decoration, the Medal of Merit, in 2002, Professor of Composition and president of the Prague Spring Music Festival. Many music festivals performed his compositions, and he travelled to hear the concerts in spite of the fact that he was starting to become ill. His music was often played in England, where he had spent two years as professor of composition at the Royal Northern College of Music in Manchester. In March 2007, the BBC Symphony Orchestra under Czech conductor Jiří Bělohlávek performed his Vox Clamantis, a work he had written in 1968 which shows the Czech people’s longing to be free. Ed: The Center appreciates this information from friends, Dr. David Yeomns, Professor Emeritus of Music at Texas Womans University and wife, Dr. Sheila Allen of Texas Christian University who worked intimately with Petr Eben’s music and enjoyed the friendship of Professor Eben and wife Sarka in Prague. N e w s o f T h e 20 C z e c h The Gingham Dress A lady in a faded gingham dress and her husband, dressed in homespun threadbare suit, stepped off the train in Boston, and walked timidly without an appointment into the Harvard University President’s outer office. The secretary could tell in a moment that such backwoods, country hicks had no business at Harvard and probably didn’t even deserve to be in Cambridge. “We’d like to see the president,” the man said softly. “He’ll be busy all day,” the secretary snapped. “We’ll wait,” the lady replied. For hours the secretary ignored them, hoping that the couple would finally become discouraged and go away. They didn’t, and the secretary grew frustrated and finally decided to disturb the president, even though it was a chore she always regretted. “Maybe if you see them for a few minutes, they’ll leave,” she said to him! He sighed in exasperation and nodded. Someone of his importance obviously didn’t have the time to spend with them, and he detested gingham dresses and homespun suits cluttering up his outer office. The president, stern faced and with dignity, strutted toward the couple. The lady told him, “We had a son who attended Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. He was happy here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. My husband and I would like to erect a memorial to him, somewhere on campus.” The president wasn’t touched. He was shocked. “Madam,” he said, gruffly, “we can’t put up a statue for every person who attended Harvard and died. If we did, this place would look like a cemetery.” “Oh, no,” the lady explained quickly. “We don’t want to erect a statue. We thought we would like to give a building to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes. He glanced at the gingham dress and homespun suit, then exclaimed, “A building! Do you have any earthly idea how much a building costs? We have over seven and a half million dollars in the physical buildings here at Harvard.” For a moment the lady was silent. The president was pleased. Maybe he could get rid of them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a university? Why don’t we just start our own? Her husband nodded. The president’s face wilted in confusion and bewilderment. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford got up and walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California where they established the university that bears their name, Stanford University, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about. You can easily judge the character of others by how they treat those who they think can do nothing for them. This is what is meant by an old saying, “You can never tell a book by its cover.” Malcolm Forbes Better a lie that soothes, than a truth that hurts! Czech Proverb C e n t e r The Czech Center Celebrates St. Nicholas Eve The evening was thoroughly enjoyable and a special treat was meeting Father Paul’s guests, the beautiful family of Tom and Tracy Zizka, he of Czech heritage, the Channel 26 Fox news anchor. Ed: Remember the legendary Ziska, he of military strategy fame? The invitation read, The Czech Center Museum Houston in keeping with its twelve year tradition of celebrating the Christmas Season together with friends and members and their families invites you to a Slavic Holiday get together! Christmas Tree Welcomes Saint Nicholas Visitors Day Wednesday, December 6, 2007, 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. It’s the season for giving Thanks and we extend those to all our Friends, Members and Supporters and Friends to be! While wishing you all the Blessings of the Christmas Season! Come Celebrate Saint Nicholas Day in Brno Gallery and Prague Hall with St. Nicholas interviewing the boys Doug & Virginia Stoner and James Ermis enjoy watching St. Nicholas and party interviewing some special guests. Cora Taylor (center) and daughter (right) enjoying the St. Nicholas celebration Festive Table Setting was born in Czechoslovakia, studied chemistry and philosophy at Charles University of Prague and holds a PhD degree in quantum mechanics. Murder after Death is her first book. Now living in Brussels, Belgium she lived in Houston with her husband, two children and one dog. She wrote to us: Dear Mrs. Rosene, let me wish you beautiful Christmas days and a New Year 2008 filled with energy, optimism, and good wishes. We are more or less settled in Brussels now. The children are very happy at the international school, but I still miss Houston. We visited Prague in October (the city I was born and studied in) and it was a beautiful experience. I have not been in Prague since I left in 1984. At those days it was a dark and scary town. Today, Prague is shining, bright and happy. I am so very thankful for meeting you, because you made me believe that it is important to know where my roots are, where I came from. Without you I would have never gone to Prague. I really hope that the health of you and your husband is fine and the energy at 100% as always. My parents-in-law also send their best regards and wishes. With love, Eva Roberts-Vankova Ed: It makes us proud to make a difference. Should you wish a copy of her book contact us at 713-528-2060 or [email protected] Lynn Chernosky Swaffar, Effie Rosene, Honorary Board member, Dorothy Chernosky at the St Nicholas Event St. Nicholas (Fr. Paul Chovanec), Angel (Valerie Kerschen), Devil (Victoria Kerschen-Albero) a dinner repast of delicious foods, a seasonal punch, a beverage Bar of Wines and Beers, Music and singing of Czech, Polish, Croatian and Ukrainian Christmas Carols and a visit by the Intrepid Svaty Mikulas, perhaps his Sidekicks, the Sweet Angel (andel) and incorrigible Devil (cert). Don your Holiday Finery and come enjoy this evening at the Czech Center Museum Houston decorated in Moravian Stars and twinkling lights of the magnificent Bohemian chandeliers. T h e Patten’s DeLuxe Catering served the delicious dinner and desserts. Robert Ermis entertained at the piano with music and song often assisted by the audience. Father Paul Chovanec as the Bishop engaged the crowd with enlightening conversation about Nicholas the Saint until he was joined by a really cute contemporary angel in white, Valerie Kerschen and the most cherubic little devil, niece Victoria, you ever saw. Interaction between this trio was hilarious with young guests Zachary Werlla, Nicholas, James and Travis Zetka, Lane and Page Zizka all who managed the interchange well but most poignantly Allison Wagner who stated, “Yes she was good, she was making Christmas Cards for the Military in Iraq.” N e w s o f T h e 21 C z e c h Member Rory Johnson was awarded with his team the Texas State Championship title for F.F.A Junior Skills project on Electrical Generation The greatest defeat, in anything, is to forget, and above all to forget what it is that has demoralized you, and to let yourself be demoralized without ever realizing how thoroughly devilish men can be…that is enough of a job for a whole lifetime. from the book Journey into the End of Night C e n t e r Rut Kolinska A Mover and Shaker in the Czech Republic Founder of The Network of Mother Centers in the Czech Republic is Rut Kolinska, a non-profit organization organized as a professional civic association in 2001 that seeks to help women with small children to maintain their professional orientation and develop their self-confidence. It provides fellowship, solidarity, and education by means of 135 Mother Centres throughout the Czech Republic, the organization offers a meeting ground and help to more than 10,000 families directly, and all families in the Czech Republic indirectly, thanks to its political lobby. Kolínska admits that she drew inspiration for founding the MC in Germany; however the Czech MC network that she put into practice is a brand new phenomenon in the Czech Republic. The first MC was opened early in 1992, shortly after Kolínska witnessing the model of Mother Centers in Germany. Over the years she was helping establishing new centers, then she led them methodically and popularized the idea of the MC in the Czech Republic. The biggest problem she faced at the beginning was a lack of understanding, financial insecurity, and insufficient staff. The turning point was when she attended international seminars and conferences related to MC and family problems. After being awarded the title “Woman of Europe 2003,” she gained the attention of the media, which consequently helped with fundraising. Rut (52) is a daughter of a Evangelic priest. The devoted Christian is very socially and family oriented. The mother of five, who spent 18 years on maternity leave, has a university degree in ethnography. Her interest in family issues originated in 1988, when she co-founded the ecological group “Prague Mothers.” She is highly respected by all members of the Mother Centers, and she has become a natural authority in society generally, due to her indisputable results and exemplary personal life. She serves as a role model that thousands of Czech women wish to follow. Family politics is not a priority in the Czech Republic. The maternity leave can take 3 to 4 years, but the state financial allowances for women on maternity leave are very low and often leave the mothers in an uncertain financial situation. The solution would be a larger offer of part-time jobs and equal opportunities for mothers and men. Now women with small children are discriminated against in the labor market. MC prevents women from professional and social stagnation when they are on maternity leave. As a member of the Government Council for Women’s and Men’s Equal Opportunities, Kolínská does a great deal of lobbying for the benefit of mothers. Her future task is not only establishing equal opportunities for men and women in the workplace, but also the possibility of day care at work. The Mother Centers are places where mothers and children can meet with other mothers and children and learn how to use their free time. The Centers are opened to all including minorities, refugees, the handicapped. The open atmosphere teaches respect and tolerance and at the same time prevents xenophobia or racism. The benefits of MC are: escaping isolation; keeping or upgrading the women’s professional standard; exchange of information and experience; new friendships; building self-confidence; and interest in public matters. It also helps to prevent criminality and boost the maternity rate. According to Rut Kolínska, the MC’s biggest contribution is that women learn how a civil society works, and what can be achieved when they take up the initiative instead of just waiting to see what the state will do for them. It is a “help by self-help” model. Establishing an MC requires close cooperation with the local authorities, fundraising, and orientation regarding the laws and political situation. All that is a great teaching point for women on maternity leave, who undergo the entire process. They learn self-confidence and often become active in local politics. Now, there are 135 Mother Centres in the Czech Republic. Each MC is an independent entity that is built and governed by the local people of each respective town. Kolínská is the “guru,” co-ordinator, and provider of the know-how. The activities of Mother Centres are numerous and are meant for mothers, parents with children, and all families. They include, but are not limited to: craft-making; educational and requalification programs; sports activities; and short and long-term projects. Ed: Since 1989 and the Velvet revolution the Czech Republic is developing a strong nonprofit sector. Honor and Memorial Courtyard We are now in the third phase of the installation of Honor and Memorial Tiles. The first phase was completed in time for the Grand Opening Festivities. The gold inscribed tiles, numbering 387 in all sizes, is a magnificent tribute to those honored and those honoring their friends or loved ones. The contributions made to etch these tiles has been a significant factor in our fundraising along with a major gift by Keith and Norma Ashmore applied to the construction of the Bill and Effie Rosene and the authentic Czech courtyard and the contribution to underwrite the beauSto Listy (100 leaves) Rose tiful “Mary’s Gate,” by Mrs. Frank Pokluda. The courtyard has been furnished with a Bronze Little Mermaid sculpture fountain, a gift of Marta Latsch, wrought iron tables and chairs, a gift of Bessie Pekar and family proves to be a restful area to view the tiles. A second phase added fifty-four etched tiles with the contributions being applied to the finishing of the third floor of the building, which is vitally needed. A third phase is now underway, so it is not too late to honor a friend or loved one. Celebrate your contribution to the Czech Center by honoring someone important in your life or your association with this organization. Inscribe your name or your honoree’s name on a tile as a lasting and meaningful memento of thoughtfulness and support of the mission to provide a unique new site to celebrate the culture, language, scholarship and the arts of Bohemia, Moravia, Slovakia and Silesia. The tile sizes and contribution levels are as follows: 4” x 12” - $250.00; 6” x 12” - $500.00; 8” x 12” - $750.00; 12” x 12” - $1,000.00; 12” x 12” - $5,000.00 and up framed in gold leaf and enjoys a prominent position on the top row. Prospective purchasers may request a form which displays the number of letters that may be used for each denomination tile and can be found on the Czech Center’s website at www.czechcenter.org by pointing to Support your center, point to Honor Wall and mail the form to us. If you do not have Internet access we would be happy to mail a form to you, or if you need assistance, please call 713-528-2060. A Place for Meditation T h e N e w s o f T h e 22 C z e c h C e n t e r Christiana’s Story Christiana Marie Gentry is the daughter of Greg and Cindy Gentry of Kingwood, Texas. She is a junior at Kingwood High School. Christiana is a 3rd generation Texas-Czech-American. On December 1, 2007 she was honored with the Harris County Chapter, Czech Heritage Society (CHS) announcement of her reign as Miss Harris County Czech-Slovak Queen, 2008. Christiana has been a part of Houston Czech Community activities all of her life. She made her debut in kroj at the age of three and attended her first Czech class at the age of five. Early childhood memories from Czech Cultural Center Houston, SPJST Lodge #88 and Sokol Houston have all taught Christiana to love her heritage. In 1996, a visit from a lovely young cousin living in Plzen, greatly affected Christiana’s life. Christiana would not soon forget her cousin, Katka. Every summer Christiana dreamed of going to the Czech Republic. Finally, Christiana’s dream came true in 2003. She spent a month visiting family in Bohemia. She learned much about her family history, and the Czech language and culture. At the age of 12, Christiana had the honor of representing the Houston Czech Community at Bishop Fiorenza’s Anniversary Mass at Reliant Arena. She marched in her authentic Chodsko kroj during the internationally represented entry processional. She was honored that same year with the title Czech Princess of the 2004 Sts. Cyril & Methodius Slavic Heritage Festival. Over the past five years, Christiana has participated as a volunteer at numerous annual CHS activities. She has also assisted in maintaining the data base for the CHS Library and Archives. In 2006, Christiana won first place in the High School Level CHS Essay Contest for her essay entitled: My Czech Family’s Immigration to the U.S. After falling in love with Bohemia in 2003, Christiana made a return visit this summer and toured much of Moravia and Slovakia. Christiana looks forward to continuing to share the Czech heritage which she has grown to love. She will be competing in the Czech Heritage Society of Texas State Pageant April 19, 2008 in West, Texas. She greatly appreciates all of the support which she is receiving from the Houston Czech Community. Cindy Gentry (CCMH member since 1998)) Wilber Festival The 46th annual Wilber Czech Festival celebrating Czech Heritage was held in Wilber, Nebraska, August 3 - 5, 2007. The town’s population of 1,700 swelled to nearly 50,000 during the weekend festivities as guests flocked to “Czech Capital of the USA” to celebrate their Czech heritage and enjoy Czech culture, food, and drink. “The people here are more aware of their roots, and more aware of the beauty of their traditions,” said Nora Jurkovicova who represented the Czech Embassy at the Wilber festival this year, “Sometimes you have to travel very far from your homeland to learn more about yourself, your country, and your culture.”This year’s festival theme “Say it in Czech” or “Rekni to Česky” celebrated the 100th year that the Czech language has been taught at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. In addition to the Czech language, the festival also celebrated the 1,000-year history of the Czech lands with the Historical Pageant of the Czech People, a theatrical multimedia reenactment of Czech history. Another festival focus was the annual Miss Czech-Slovak USA pageant, which Ms. Jurkovicova described as “something extremely unique. There were competitors from 10 States, the State queens were from all over the United States. They were wearing kroje, or Czech national costumes, and were just beautiful. Of course they had to prove their intelligence, their knowledge, and their knowledge of Czech history as well.” Nebraskan State Senator Russ Karpisek, one of the festival co-organizers and a member of the alumni band that marches in the festival parade each year summarized the festival saying, “There are lots of polkas, and fun and dancing. Just everything that you could want to do, there’s everything going on.” Sheryl Kastanek, also a co-organizer and the secretary of the Nebraska Czechs of Wilber, was ready to plan the next festival before the dust from this year’s had settled. “When Monday morning comes, when the festival is over, we start taking new notes for the next year and try to decide how to make the next festival better,” she said. The 47th Wilber Czech Festival will take place August 1 - 3, 2008. For more information, go to www. ci.wilber.ne.us. Ed: Former Nebraskan, Volunteer Carol Williams makes sure we know about those Czechs in Nebraska! T h e N e w s o f T h e 23 C z e c h Prague Hall Brno Gallery Beautiful, Versatile, Affordable and Newest Venue in Houston! Your event may be held in the first floor Brno Gallery or spacious Prague Hall. Come see this charming very affordable site for all special occasions: Weddings, Receptions, Corporate Events, Birthdays, Private Parties, Galas, Reunions, Lectures, Seminars, Meeting Rooms and Private Dining Room. Prague Hall and Brno Gallery offer elegance and warmth to make yours an unforgettable event! Call to reserve your venue in our beautiful Baroque building reminiscent of European castles and palaces. In the Heart of the Museum District, south of downtown, five blocks north of the Museum of Fine Arts. In renting the facility you will be surrounded with unique antiques and objects d’art from around the world based on 2000 years of European culture. This award winning Baroque Palace is a proud addition to Houston’s Museum District. A spacious facility, it is fast becoming known for its accommodating staff to arrange your affair from a simple reception to a full dinner service with DJ or orchestra for dancing. We can provide all the accoutrements and amenities to support your function. Prague Hall will seat up to 250 for a plated or buffet dinner with a dance floor. Ecumenical Wenceslas Chapel may be used for wedding vows and the first floor Brno Gallery will seat 125 for a dinner, 200 for a reception. We can provide you with a list of licensed and approved caterers or your own is welcome with prior approval. Open for tours 10:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. M – Sat. The Czech Center Museum Houston 4920 San Jacinto Street at Wichita Houston, Texas 77004 Telephone: 713-528-2060 - Fax: 713-528-2017 [email protected] Web: www.czechcenter.org Please call to arrange a visit for we look forward to seeing you! C e n t e r Calendar of Events Twelve weekly sessions on Mondays 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. beginning January 8, 2008. Enjoy the challenge and have fun! Members donation of $30.00 and Nonmembers $70.00. Comenius Library and Presidents Room. Eight weekly sessions Saturday mornings 10:30 to 11:30 a.m. Call for information. Donation $30.00. are requested to pre register by calling 713-528-2060. For information contact instructors Glenn Sternes, 713-516-7721, [email protected] or Marie Mann, 713-246-6099, [email protected]. . Come, enjoy dinner and wine and catch up with happenings in the convivial atmosphere of your fellow members and friends in Prague Hall.Prague HallBrno Gallery. The Grand Prize Drawing, a delectable dinner and champagne toast will crown a festive and rewarding evening. 5:30 p.m. Prague Hall Watch for notice of musical events presented throughout the year. – Members and Donors Family Traditions Christmas Party. Appearance by Svaty Mikulas and retinue, Slavic Christmas Carols featuring, Czech, Polish, Ukraine and Croatian groups. A sumptuous holiday meal will be served. Come, enjoy Christmas Fun. The Czech Center Museum Houston “When we build let us think that we build forever. Let it not be such for present delight nor for present use alone. Let it be such work as our descendants will think of us for. And Let us think, as we lay stone upon stone, that a time is to come when these stones will be held sacred because our hands have touched them, and that men will say as they look upon the labor and wrought sibstance of them, ‘See this our father did for us’.” John Ruskin VOL. XII No. III & IV Museum • Library • Archives Fall/Winter 2007 Non-Profit Org. U.S. Postage PA I D Houston, Texas Permit No. 10259 C z e c h C u l t u r a l C e n t e r H o u s t o n , T e x a s ( K U L T U R N I C E N T R U M C E S K E ) The News of The Czech Center Czech Center Museum Houston In the Museum District 4920 San Jacinto Street Houston, Texas 77004 Tel: 713-528-2060 Prague International Gifts: 713-528-2060 Email: [email protected] Webpage: http://www.czechcenter.org www.houstonreceptions.org. “The Czech Center Museum Houston belongs to all of Czech heritage, not just a few of us and everyone needs to be reminded of that. We know no one who can not give something. Everyone can give to the level of their capacity so that the Center represents all of Czech heritage.” John R. Vacek
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