BASQUE WHALERS Practical Handbook WELCOME ABOARD! ANCHORS AWEIGH In the XVIth Century from a small point in the European map, a few intrepid entrepreneurs had the audacity to cross the Atlantic using only the most primitive means. Through this extraordinary feat they managed to extend -very successfullythe extremely dangerous activity of whale hunting, a practice in which they were already the renowned experts, and in this way they transformed their land into one of the most prosperous areas of Europe. 500 years later we plan to repay the debt that history owes them. Breaking the barriers of space and time we will embark on a new and unique voyage to the heart of our brave forbearers epic journey to explore their legacy. This voyage is the first ever open to the public and exclusive expedition “In The Footsteps of Basque Whalers.” SMOOTH SAILING With this expedition we will open a new and unprecedented cultural route that commemorates the history of Basque whalers is Newfoundland and Labrador. As we live in the 21st century and not the 16th our expedition will take place aboard the ship Ocean Endeavour, an experienced and appropriate vessel for this type of voyage. We have prepared an extensive program that combines adventure and history with the natural beauty of one of the most pristine landscapes on earth, the Atlantic Coast of Canada. With high rubber boots and riding on Zodiacs we will brave the elements, and any adversities that may present themselves. Our expedition will be led by a group of recognized experts on the topic who will introduce us to the history and the places where five centuries ago these mariners created the first large scale industry in the new world. © Dennis Minty TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I: Pre-Departure………………………………. 4 Packing Checklist………………………………... 7 PART II: We Need From You……………………... 8 PART III: Aboard the Ocean Endeavour………... 10 PART IV: The Expedition…………………………… 17 PART V: Photography Tips…………………………. 21 Page 4 PART I: PRE-DEPARTURE THE NATURE OF EXPEDITION TRAVEL No two expeditions are alike. Wildlife, weather, and sea conditions are beyond our control and affect the day-to-day schedule of each trip; your itinerary is therefore flexible and subject to change without notice. and we encourage you to see them as such. Each day you will wake to the promise of new experiences, such as bird colonies, spectacular fjords, opportunities, community whale visits, viewing Zodiac cruising, shore visits, and wonderful walking This is, however, not a setback — it is an and hiking. We hope that those travelling to advantage. Expedition characterized this exciting area of the world take with them dynamic, fluid our company’s desire to explore and enjoy these regions in the spirit of the historic unparalleled adaptability. geographic societies. We are sure this voyage detours its is nature and we pride ourselves on our Necessary by travel can provide unique opportunities and unexpected highlights – will prove to be the journey of a lifetime. Thank you for joining us! © Jerry Kobalenko Page 5 YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES with at least one blank visa page available Please take the time to read and familiarize yourself with this handbook. It contains information vital to your enjoyment of the expedition. Before departure, please ensure you have fulfilled the requirements outlined in the WE NEED FROM YOU section. passengers to obtain travel insurance at the time of deposit as Loss of Deposits and Cancellations terms and conditions come effect upon receipt of a confirmed booking. 5A Incentive Planners travels to remote treatment where may Emergency Insurance 5A Incentive Planners expeditions travel to remote areas of the world where medical care is either unavailable or not up to pre-voyage appointment with your health 5A Incentive Planners strongly advises all destinations MEDICAL ADVICE modern standards. We strongly recommend a TRAVEL INSURANCE into for visa stamp(s). emergency be difficult to Medical and the minimum to medical access. Evacuation value of $75,000USD PER PERSON IS MANDATORY for participation in all 5A Incentive Planners expeditions. This may not cover the full care professional for your safety and peace of mind 5A Incentive Planners programs are designed for active participation and require travelers to transfer from ship to Zodiac and also walk up and down stairs unaided, at a minimum. Patients with chronic disease (e.g. diabetes, heart disease, etc.) should bring a concise medical summary explaining their condition and treatment regimen, as well as a list of food and drug allergies, to be shown to a physician in case of need. Anyone with an abnormal EKG or chest X-ray should bring a copy. cost of a medical emergency. Any additional Dental care is also recommended before expenses travel and travelers are advised not to travel are the responsibility of the with temporary filling caps, or unfinished passenger. Proof of Emergency Medical and Evacuation insurance is required. No vaccinations are required for any ports in the Canadian Arctic PASSPORTS & VISAS All our destinations. voyages visit international Please make sure you bring an adequate Passengers supply of prescribed medication for the trip holding passports issued by countries other and till your return home. IN MOST CASES, than Canada should carefully check for visa IT WILL BE IMPOSSIBLE TO REPLACE OR requirements REFILL and passengers current with passport. require PRESCRIPTIONS a valid All root canals. the French Consular PRESCRIPTIONS EXPEDITION. Canadian Immigration for entry to Canada, CARE and with USA Customs if flying through the TRANSPORTATION OF YOUR MEDICATION. USA. You must have a doctor’s note or proof of Passports must be original, Government Issue, and signed—valid for six (6) months beyond the expected date of departure, TAKE THE Authorities for landing at Saint Pierre, with TO PLEASE DURING ENSURE ADEQUATE THE SAFE requirement in order to carry needles for medical reasons in your carry-on baggage. Page 6 USEFUL MEDICATIONS In addition to an ample supply of your prescription medications, the following medications are suggested: NAME SYMPTOMS PRESCRIPTION Bonamine Motion sickness Yes Gravol Motion sickness No Transderm patch Motion sickness No Lomotil Diarrhoea Yes Imodium Diarrhoea No Benadryl Allergies No Advil Aches, pains, infl No Tylenol Aches, pains, minor illness No Polysporin Minor cuts No Mylanta, Maalox Heartburn, indigestion No CLOTHING & EQUIPMENT and We experience a wide variety of weather conditions during our expeditions. Your ability to cope with these and dress accordingly will ensure you are able to participate fully in all aspects of the expedition. The following list is intended to provide you thicknesses, comfort levels you more can readily precisely than adjust with single, heavier garments. The most important layer on our expeditions is the outer one— your wind- and waterproof raingear. We supply the rubber boots. with basic When packing, don’t weigh yourself down guidelines. Practical, casual, and comfortable with too many clothes or too much gear. are the main principles for packing; the dress Select practical attire for your expedition: this code on board is casual. checklist will provide guidance as to what We recommend dressing in layers. By wearing a series of clothes in varying materials you are likely to need. Page 7 PACKING CHECKLIST Please note that this list is not exhaustive, merely a guide. Comfortable walking shoes* 1 pair Shore landings Indoor shoes 1 pair For wear on board Warm socks 4–5 pairs Wool or wool blend recommended Pants 2–3 pairs Lightweight for on board and warmer for Long underwear Shorts 1 complete set 1 pair shore excursions Ideally synthetic material If desired, or if travelling in warm climate Choose synthetic materials that can be Long-sleeved shirts 4 Light sweaters 2 Larger sweatshirt or fleece 1 Waterproof jacket 1 seals at waist and wrists Goretex or Klimate Waterproof rain pants 1 Goretex or Klimate, look for ankle zippers Toque/Beanie/Hat 1 Sunglasses 1 pair Gloves or mittens 1 pair layered A mix of wool and synthetic materials— avoid cotton Consider zippered pockets and adjustable to ease pull-on For warmth and sun protection To minimize glare from ice, snow, and sea For Zodiac travel and shore walks. Waterproofing is ideal, as are “gripped” Backpack 1 palms For carrying items ashore Ear plugs 1 pair To combat ambient noise Binoculars 1 pair For wildlife observation Theme night costumes Misc. Optional Electrical converter 1 For electric devices (220v) European 2-prong adapter 1 For electric devices (220v) *rubber boots will be supplied on board for your use Page 8 CURRENCY & EXPENSES not carry more than 10kg as carry-on luggage The applicable currencies on our voyages are as follows: Canada: Canadian Dollar Saint Pierre: Euro *In some communities, credit and you may not add to your checked allowance should your carry-on weigh less than 10kg. ADDITIONAL BAGGAGE WEIGHT CANNOT BE PURCHASED, so take care when card or eftpos (electronic funds transfer) facilities are not always available. Please be prepared with the appropriate currency to avoid disappointment. packing. We strongly recommend weighing your bags prior to departure to avoid disappointment and confusion at check-in. For those interested in purchasing heavy items, such as large soapstone carvings, arrangements can be made with retailers and LUGGAGE Be sure to pack only what you actually require, as weight restrictions apply on outbound flights, and stowage space aboard ship is limited. Soft luggage is always preferable, as your bags will be more easily stored. Each piece of baggage should have a completed baggage tag with your cabin co-ops to have goods shipped directly to your home. DUTY-FREE ALLOWANCE As duty-free allowances vary from country to country, we recommend contacting the customs department of your home port of entry for up-to-date information. number indicated. Baggage tags will be PORT ACCESS available at our welcome briefing the day Access to the port of departure or r embarkation departure. Your TOTAL luggage allowance is 30kg. This includes 20kg allowed as checked luggage, and an additional 10kg as carry-on. You may is by photo identification only as a group or by prior arrangement with 5A Incentive Planners and the Port Security staff. PART II: WE NEED FROM YOU YOUR REGISTRATION FORM It is ESSENTIAL that this be completed, signed on BOTH PAGES and returned to the office prior to departure: it also forms the ticket terms and conditions for your voyage. YOUR ARRIVAL & DEPARTURE DETAILS Please provide us with a full copy of your flight itinerary to our point of departure, detailing the route, flight number, and date of your arrival prior to the commencement of the expedition. We also ask that you provide us with details or your departure following the conclusion of the expedition, including connecting flights to and from the city of origin. We require this information in case of emergency or flight delay. PASSPORT DETAILS Your current passport must be valid six months beyond the time of departure. Should your passport be updated, renewed, or Page 9 changed for any reason after registration, information. Due to the nature of 5A Incentive please advise us AS SOON AS POSSIBLE Planners’ expedition-style itineraries, you will be asked about your general health, DIETARY REQUIREMENTS Please ensure you notify us well in advance of any special dietary needs you may have. Note that our galley is not equipped to provide kosher meals. complete the medical form by answering the questions with the most current information, taking particular care to ensure QUESTIONS HONESTLY. This will allow us to better serve you. INSURANCE DETAILS You will be asked for the information MEDICAL DETAILS Please stamina, agility, etc. PLEASE ANSWER THESE accuracy of prescription regarding your insurance provider, coverage type, and policy number. Travel insurance is mandatory for all 5A Incentive Planners passengers. See the PREDEPARTURE section for more information. © Dennis Minty Page 10 PART III: ABOARD THE OCEAN ENDEAVOUR Page 11 DECK PLAN Deck 9 Meridian Club Deck 8 gym spa sauna Deck 7 Aurora lounge Deck 6 Polaris Restaurant Nautilus Lounge Compass Club Deck 5 gift shop gangway infirmary Deck 4 mud room Page 12 ACTIVITY LEVEL working areas and do not eat or drink in the 5A Incentive Planners expeditions are intended for people in reasonably good health. Zodiac cruises and transfer times can be lengthy. Our guides and ship crew are available to assist you in and out of the Zodiacs both on shore and at the gangway. 5A Incentive Planners expeditions may involve extensive walking in variable weather conditions over sometimes hilly and uneven terrain. During shore excursions we cater to different physical ability levels wherever possible, and break into smaller bridge. In the event that you are asked to leave the bridge, we ask that you do so calmly, quickly, and without question. BRIEFINGS & RECAPS Each day’s program will include a briefing for upcoming plans and excursions. Also scheduled are informal recap sessions where staff and passengers share thoughts and experiences after a day’s activity. At times these are combined events. groups in order to do so. This may mean one CABIN AMENITIES small group going off on a strenuous, two hour Cabins are serviced daily by your cabin hike on steep terrain, while another explores the area in and around the landing site, keeping to more level terrain and shorter distances. Generally, once a few people are ready to return to the ship, there will be Zodiacs to take passengers back to the ship. attendant. If you require additional housekeeping service, please advise the reception desk. All cabins have wardrobe space, a fulllength mirror, telephone for inter-ship calls, and a hair dryer. Shampoo, conditioner, and liquid soap are supplied. ANNOUNCEMENTS CHIT SYSTEM Announcements over Ocean Endeavour’s PA Upon embarkation, a shipboard account is system will be made to keep you updated on events, presentations and the itinerary. Listen out for our onboard staff advising of wildlife sightings. The PA system is audible on all levels, in all rooms, and outside on all decks. BAR SERVICE There is a well-stocked bar on board, staffed by a professional bartender in the late morning, afternoon, and evening. All drinks, liquors, and automatically opened for your convenience. The chit system is used for all onboard purchases, including bar charges, gift shop purchases, laundry, medical services, communication etc. Is presented for settlement at the end of the voyage. The U.S. dollar is the currency used onboard. Cash, travelers’ cheques, and credit cards (Visa, MasterCard and American Express) are accepted for payment of shipboard accounts. spirits are imported through the international COMMUNICATIONS ship’s handlers. A varied list of wine and The sparkling wine will be available in the dining room and bar. Payment is through the onboard “chit” system. BRIDGE VISITS ship has facilities available for incoming/outgoing email and telephone, both via satellite. You will be charged for all personal communication to and from the ship. Please As often as maritime regulations and weather keep in mind that we are travelling to remote open for visits. This is an excellent platform for available. Internet access is sporadic and conditions allow, the Ocean Endeavour bridge is areas where the satellite signal is not always watching ship operations and looking for CANNOT BE RELIED UPON. Access to your wildlife. We ask that passengers stay clear of the personal email, uploading, and downloading Page 13 images/documents, as well as, successful Captain’s dinners. For landings, we will advise browsing is not guaranteed. There MAY BE the you opportunity for Internet access during some disembarkation. community visits. of appropriate clothing before ELECTRICITY CURRENCY The ship uses 220 volt AC current, with recessed The U.S. dollar is the standard currency on outlets of the round, 2-pronged European type. board the ship. If you bring any electrical devices be sure to bring both an international adaptor and DAILY PROGRAM A daily program outlining the anticipated activities for the following day will be prepared each evening. All programs are subject to change—passengers will be kept abreast of any developing itineraries. Copies of the program will be posted throughout the ship notified in advance through your Personal Information Forms. If you have not informed us dietary requirement, however, older ones will not have this option and therefore a converter will be needed. THESE CANNOT BE PURCHASED ON THE SHIP. PLEASE NOTE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THAT YOU ARE ADEQUATELY PREPARED TO Special foods can be provided, but we must be a (110 or 220), so an adapter is sufficient, CONVERTERS AND ADAPTORS AND ENSURE DIETETIC CONCERNS of converter. Some new devices have dual voltage please do so IMMEDIATELY. Our galley is not equipped to prepare or serve kosher cuisine. DINNING CHARGE YOUR DEVICES. NOTE THAT FAILURE TO USE APPROPRIATE VOLTAGE CONVERSION CAN IRREPARABLY DAMAGE BATTERIES OF LAPTOPS,DIGITAL CAMERAS, ETC. (Note: some hot rollers and video camera battery packs require heavy-duty converters rather than the normal travel type). Located on deck 6, our dining room is attractively lit and comfortably furnished for buffet and seated meals. Our ship’s stewards serve meals to the table. Seating is not reserved, and you may sit where and with whom you like. Meal times will be listed in the daily program and are subject to change. ELEVATOR DRESS CODE The Ocean Endeavour is equipped with an Dress onboard is informal at all times. Some— access throughout the ship. All decks are but certainly not all people—dress up for the . elevator between decks 3 and 6 to assist with accessible by stairs Page 14 EVACUATION we are able to conserve our water supply. Sheets Should a medical emergency occur that requires your evacuation from the vessel, arrangements will be made on behalf of the passengers. PASSENGERS WITHOUT COVERAGE MUST FULL INSURANCE ACCEPT FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE COSTS OR PAYMENTS UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES WHERE THEY REQUIRE HOSPITALIZATION OR MEDICAL TREATMENT ASHORE, INCLUDING ANY TRANSPORTATION, EVACUATION OR OTHER SPECIAL SERVICE AS MAY BE REQUIRED AS PER will be changed once at the mid-point of your voyage. LANDINGS During shore excursions you will need to check off and on the ship. At the beginning of the voyage you will be instructed on how to use the swipe card system. When disembarking for landings or Zodiac cruises, swipe your hard to indicate you are ashore. Swipe your card upon returning to the OUR TERMS AND CONDITIONS. ship. GIFT SHOP LAUNDRY There is a shop on board stocked with post- Basic laundry service is available on board. cards, sundries, gifts, and souvenir items. Hours of operation are posted on the gift shop door, and purchases will be debited to your shipboard account. GYMNASIUM & WELLNESS CENTER On deck 8 you will fi a gymnasium equipped with free weights and stationary bikes, etc., as well as the spa and sauna. Note that sauna use is at your own risk—you are responsible for remaining adequately hydrated and for assuring your own capacity to handle the temperature Please allow twenty-four hours for turnaround time, although laundry picked- up in the morning will often be available the afternoon of the same day. Dry cleaning service is not available. Prices will be posted onboard, and charges will be debited to your shipboard account, payable at the end of the voyage. LECTURE HALL A variety of presentations and talks will take place in the Nautilus Lounge on deck 6. This room is outfitted with televisions, a projector, and atmosphere of the sauna. speaker’s podium, and public address system. There is a massage therapist on board— hours LIBRARY and prices will be posted, and charges will be Our onboard library is available for your use debited to your shipboard account. A hot tub is located on deck 7 and a hyphenate pool on deck 6. Their operation is subject to weather and sea conditions, as well as shipboard twenty-four hours a day. We have an extensive range of books and games available for public use. If you borrow a book, please read and return it promptly, so that others may have the operational requirements. same opportunity. HAIRDRYERS LIFEJACKETS Each cabin is equipped with a hairdryer. You will be provided with a lightweight HOUSEKEEPING lifejacket for Zodiac excursions. It MUST be worn on all Zodiac excursions and properly Cabins will be cleaned and made up every day. fastened BEFORE mounting the gangway or Towels are changed on an ‘as needed’ basis. entering the Zodiacs. Additionally, there is a Towels to be washed are to be left on the SOLAS lifejacket in your cabin to be used in case bathroom floor; towels that do not need of ship emergency and for lifeboat drills. changing may be hung to dry. Using this system, Page 15 LOST & FOUND scenery. Please stay clear of the Zodiac deck A lost and found box is located at the Reception Desk. when loading and un- loading is underway or when the crane is operating. Please be careful when walking on open decks, as they can be MAIL slippery. In rough weather, the captain may Guests can mail postcards, letters, etc. from most communities that 5A Incentive Planners visits. There is no mail service on board. limit access to open decks. As on all ships, please anticipate pitching and rolling. Always use the handrails, especially going up ladders, and climbing over the large step when MEDICAL FACILITIES There is a basic infirmary and crew doctor available for passengers twenty-four hours a day. The doctor’s services are subject to applicable fees. Prices for treatment and supplies will be posted on board and charges will be debited to your shipboard account, payable at the end of the voyage. Though the ship carries reaching the outer decks. The rule of thumb is “one hand for yourself, and one for the ship at all times”. When outside on the decks, please be careful of equipment and fixtures those fixed to the deck such as eyes and fairleads. PASSPORTS Passports will be collected upon embarkation an extensive array of equipment and supplies, and returned at the end of the voyage. this facility is intended as a basic or emergency PAYMENT SYSTEM service and passengers should ensure they bring an adequate supply of prescriptions. Doctor’s hours are posted on the infirmary door. IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT PERSONS WITH ANY MEDICAL PROBLEMS AND RELATED DIETARY RESTRICTIONS INFORM US WELL BEFORE DEPARTURE SO WE MAY BRIEF THE SHIP’S STAFF ACCORDINGLY. individuals, Upon embarkation, the purser will take your credit card imprint to open your account. Your account is payable at the end of the voyage in U.S. cash, travelers cheques or with Visa, MasterCard or American Express. Please note that personal cheques are not accepted. If you are sharing a cabin and would like separate accounts, please notify the purser. MOTION SICKNESS Some stairways, particularly those unaccustomed to ship travel, fi themselves stricken with seasickness. This typically takes place during the first forty-eight hours of sailing, and usually passes. To avert symptoms, avoid alcohol, tobacco, excess liquids, and confine spaces. Fresh air and plain foods may be helpful. Response to medications for motion sickness varies with the individual. Many of these drugs have a sedative effect, so drowsiness is common—be careful moving about the ship. The drugs work best when taken before onset of symptoms. Check with your physician for more information. ON DECK The Ocean Endeavour has a generous amount of open space, ideal for birdwatching and enjoying SAFETY AT SEA Safety on board the ship is our fi priority. The ship contains fire-fighting equipment and a sprinkler system, which fully complies with the strict provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS). A lifeboat drill is held within twenty-four hours of embarkation. This drill is for your protection. ATTENDANCE AT THIS DRILL IS MANDATORY. In an emergency, please notify the bridge. SAFETY BOXES Each cabin is equipped with a small safety box to store your valuables. SIGNAGE Please be aware of relevant signage when moving throughout the ship. Lifeboat stations, emergency equipment and restricted areas are Page 16 well marked using international symbols. Other gratuity will be automatically added to your fi signs with specific instructions should always be bill. However, we recognize that tipping is an followed. individual preference and should reflect the level of service your feel you have received SHIPPING Note that all passengers have a baggage limit of 20kg (44lbs). If you intend to purchase large heavy items, it will be necessary to have those goods shipped separately. We advise making those arrangements directly with the retailer as the Ocean Endeavour is not equipped to handle such requests. onboard. You may opt to increase or lower the amount you would like to tip, or you may choose to tip individually rather than add your tip to the pool that is divided amongst the ship’s staff. 5A Incentive Planners staff does not accept tips. TOILET SYSTEM Our toilet system leads to a sewage treatment SMOKING There is a non-smoking policy in all group transfers, including sightseeing buses, excursion boats, and chartered aircraft. While on board, smoking is not permitted in cabins or public spaces. Smoking is only permitted in designated areas and smokers are asked to use extreme care when smoking on the outer decks and to use the ashtrays provided. Never toss a match or lit butt overboard, as these can get caught in updrafts and land back on deck. Keep in mind that the most serious hazard on board the ship is fi plant, which can only accept human waste and the furnished toilet paper. DO NOT FLUSH ANY FOREIGN ARTICLES. VALUABLES 5A Incentive Planners is not responsible for loss or theft of jewelry, cash, etc. We do not recommend bringing valuables on our expeditions. WILDLIFE When we are in areas where there is a possibility of sighting wildlife (the ship’s officers and staff are constantly on the lookout), please Smoking is not permitted in the Zodiacs at any report any sightings to the bridge or tell any time. member of the staff. Our team is sure to be out on deck when in high opportunity regions, STEPS & DOORWAYS Please watch your step when going on deck, as there are high steps in many doorways. When passing through all doorways, and while in your cabin, never place your hands in any doorframes or near the hinges of any moving giving you a great chance to learn from them. Wildlife sightings will be announced on the PA system and are often discussed at the daily debriefs. WATER & CONSERVATION panel. The Ocean Endeavour’s doors are Tap water onboard is purified and potable. designed to remain closed at all times and as There may be times during certain expeditions such can slam with a great deal of force. when you will be asked to conserve water in TIPPING Tipping is recommended at $15USD per person, per day, and is paid to the ship’s crew. Your . order to extend our fresh water supply. With everyone’s cooperation, no real hardship will be noticed Page 17 PART IV: THE EXPEDITION TRAVEL & THE ENVIRONMENT layer is the outer waterproof shell: even on a sunny day, this will keep you dry from any splash on the Environmentally responsible travel is an issue we Zodiac ride to shore. Once wet, it is almost take seriously. It involves the conscientious impossible to avoid getting chilled. planning of voyages and tour programs to protect, preserve, and highlight the environment. Our Remember: your head and hands lose heat rapidly. policies address travelers’ conduct around wildlife Have a warm hat and gloves (or mittens). and their habitats and the importance of treading Waterproof outer mittens assist in keeping hands lightly in order to maintain the environment in its dry and reducing heat loss through wind chill. natural state. They are also directed at ship’s crew Rubber boots will be supplied onboard for your use and staff. 5A Incentive Planners hires professionals during the voyage; wet landings are the norm in who are aware of environmental concerns, safe the north. Once ashore you may choose to change Zodiac operations, and trained in proper waste into walking boots, leaving your rubbers behind to disposal. We ask each of our travelers to adhere to change into for the return trip to the ship codes of conduct to ensure the natural beauty we A synthetic wicking layer can be a huge help in enjoy will be there for generations to come. staying dry when going on extended walks or STAY COMFORTABLE & WARM hikes. It is as important to guard against Our best advice is to avoid getting wet. Bring perspiration as it is to guard against rain, snow, wind- and waterproof outer layers and remember and sea-spray. What is unnoticeable while walking wool, silk, and some of the new synthetic fi retain can quickly become a consuming chill when at heat far better than cotton when wet. Your top rest. . Page 18 ZODIAC TRAVEL engines. Lit cigarettes are also hazardous to the Much of the success we enjoy on our rubber construction of the boats. expeditions is due to the proper handling and • usage of Zodiac landing craft. These rubber announced before disembarkation. The Zodiac boats are ideal for our operations. They have landing will either be “dry”— where we land at shallow drafts, and contain six air-filled a dock or pier— or “wet”, meaning a beach or compartments, which give them impressive shore landing. Wet landings can range from flotation and weight-carrying abilities. Valves ankle-deep water on pebbled beaches to thigh- that allow the internal air pressure to be deep waves and rocky shores. regulated, connect the compartments, and the • craft will still float even if one or more of the compartments become deflated. With these safe, durable and dependable boats we can land in many normally inaccessible areas; such as, beaches, shallow rivers, rocky outcrops, ice floes, etc. as well as more conventional places, such as docks, seawalls and jetties. Passengers, however, must be aware of certain regulations involving the Zodiacs in order to ensure adequate safety in our landing operations. • The Zodiac driver is in charge of the boat and its operations. Please follow their instructions at all times. • ALWAYS wear the provided lifejackets when travelling in the Zodiacs. This is for your safety, and is required at all times while in the Zodiacs regardless of weather or sea conditions. • ALWAYS accept the helping hands of both crewmembers and Zodiac drivers when stepping into or out of the Zodiacs at the gangway. Keep both hands free for this process, and use the preferred “sailors’ grip”—grasping each other by the wrist. This provides far greater support than a more traditional “handshake” grip. • Minimize the number of separate articles taken along with you. Backpacks are ideal for consolidating objects such as cameras, binoculars, rain gear, extra shoes, etc. Any All landing conditions will be When embarking or disembarking from the Zodiacs, slide along the boat to the bow or stern of the boat (depending on how and where we have landed). Accept a hand from the Zodiac driver or other staff member, and swing your legs over the side and onto the ground and stand. The operation is reversed for embarkation. • NEVER disembark or embark the Zodiac over the wooden transom at the stern of the boat. The slightest wave could bring the heavy wooden transom down on your foot. Wait for instruction and assistance. • Accept a hand. You will walk through some water to get to the shore, and the landing may be slippery with algae, ice, or guano. • Always use a dry (waterproof) bag to protect non-waterproof items, such as cameras and binoculars, from sea spray or rain. Zippered bags can used in a pinch—however, they do not float when dropped in the ocean and should be avoided. Your local wilderness outfitter will carry drybags in a variety of sizes. Ten to twenty liters will be more than sufficient to our purposes. • Wash your boots carefully before and after each Zodiac landing to avoid accidentally transporting seeds or other organisms between landing sites. minimal carry-on items may be handed to the boat handlers before embarking and disembarking. • NEVER smoke in the Zodiacs; there are exposed fuel tanks connected to the outboard Important: Should you hear the ship’s horn while ashore, please promptly make your way back to the landing area and prepare to return to the ship. The horn is the captain’s signal that Page 19 sea or weather conditions are deteriorating and OUR GUIDELINES: you must re-board immediately. • BEHAVIOR & CONDUCT approach a swimming polar bear, from any 5A Incentive Planners is committed to We will never follow or angle. responsible tourism practices. This includes • respecting so they may be operated in a safe and controlled our natural environment, any animals we encounter, and any settlement or archaeological site we visit. We take this commitment seriously. 5A Incentive Planners continually amends our standards and regulations to exceed those instated by the governing bodies of the regions in which we travel. We will position our Zodiacs manner. We will maintain a minimum • distance of 30 METRES between polar bears and our Zodiacs. We will always increase our • distance from polar bears should they demonstrate any signs of distress. POLAR BEARS Polar bear viewing can be a highlight of our expeditions and we do our best to visit areas where bears can safely be seen. We must be YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES • If you spot a polar bear, stay calm and immediately inform a member of the expedition aware at all times that the polar bear is a team. predatory animal. We must also be mindful that • NEVER approach a bear for any reason tour operator we are committed to avoid • NEVER stray from your group. disturbing and • NEVER leave food anywhere. experienced members of our expedition team • ALWAYS follow the direction of the the polar bear is vulnerable; as a responsible wildlife. Select licensed will be outfitted with firearms and other deterrents to ensure the safety of our group as expedition team. well as that of the bears. IT IS IMPERATIVE TO ADHERE TO THE INSTRUCTIONS OF THE EXPEDITION TEAM. THIS IS NON- NEGOTIABLE. Safe behavior around polar bears is a part of your responsibility as a visitor. © Matthew Swan Page 20 MARINE MAMMALS On Land: Marine mammals can appear at any time and • • are always a treat aboard our voyages. We may encounter these magnificent creatures in a variety of different circumstances. While viewing marine mammals, our actions should not cause a change in the behavior of the animals. You can expect the following behavior from your 5A Incentive Planners staff and we ask that you respect the following practices: OUR GUIDELINES: • We will remain 100 METRES away from whales unless directly approached** • If approached by a marine mammal, the animal will be allowed to pass without harassment. • Whales and other marine mammals will not be encircled or trapped between boats, or between boats and shore. • We will never attempt to herd or chase marine mammals, nor will be attempt to separate them from their young. • We will avoid excessive speed or sudden changes in speed or direction in the vicinity of whales. • Offering food, discarding fish or fish waste (or any other food item) is prohibited aboard 5A Incentive Planners expeditions and is contrary to Canadian Law. • We will not touch or swim with the animals. • We will limit our time with any individual or group of marine mammals. **Guidelines may vary due to site-specific and regional requirements. AVIAN LIFE We take special care to minimize our impact on seabird colonies, as human presence can cause serious disturbance—especially to nesting birds. By respecting the birds and adhering to our guidelines, we will be able to gain a unique wildlife experience near a seabird colony, without impacting the birds themselves. We limit our time at colonies. Obey all signs at the colony, and stay on paths and behind barriers. Do not enter areas where nests, eggs, chicks, or dive-bombing parents are present. Be careful where you walk; look down • to avoid crushing camouflaged eggs or chicks. Avoid • loud noises or sudden movements, and speak only in a low voice. Do not leave anything behind, as • seabirds can mistake trash for food. Do not build fires, cut trees, or collect • vegetation on seabird islands. On Water: We maintain a minimum distance of at • least 100 METRES from all areas of the island or colony occupied by seabirds. We travel at steady speeds when close • to seabird colonies, moving parallel to the shore, rather than approaching the colony directly. We will avoid any sharp or loud noises, • do not blow horns or whistles, and maintain constant engine noise levels. We will not pursue seabirds swimming • on the water surface, and avoid large concentrations of seabirds on the water. • We will anchor Ocean Endeavour at least 500 meters from the nesting islands and only approach in smaller vessels. • We will never dump oil or waste overboard, as even small amounts of oil can kill birds and other marine life, and habitats may take years to recover. VILLAGES & HISTORICAL SITES We visit some communities and historical sites during our expeditions. Most communities are only accessible by sea or air. In some communities, our visits can double the total population size, so they can have a significant impact on the local population. Visits from tourists can be just as exciting for locals as they are for guests. Greet locals with a smile, or a wave if you do not share the same language—it will go a long way. It is important to be Page 21 respectful of the people, environment, and homes. cultures we encounter during our village visits. • • • Historical sites reflect the people of the north who have lived in the region for thousands of Do not litter. Do not give food to children. Keep a safe distance from sled dogs. These are working animals—not pets— and can years. Our onboard archaeologists will advise of be aggressive. appropriate behavior at these sites. Collection of Photography may be prohibited inside archaeological specimens is not permitted. • By following a few guidelines, we ensure visits leader or guide will advise you a necessary. certain monuments, buildings, or areas. Your are positive for both the visitors and the • Be mindful of comments made community members. regarding cultural practices and lifestyles. YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES: • put a great deal time and effort into planning Always ask for permission before • their performances and cultural demonstrations taking pictures of adults, children or working in order to welcome us into their communities. dogs. If • taking pictures of people, Be mindful that communities Please be respectful during performances. be • respectful and do not ask them to pose. Remember to smile! Do not peer in windows of people’s • . PART V: PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS INTRODUCTION Our items you will need to bring along with your expedition destinations offer unique opportunities to photograph diverse subjects from arresting landscapes to remarkable animals. It pays to be comfortable and familiar with your camera and accessories. The following is a guide to capturing your best shots. you’ve purchased lenses, etc.—and how to use them. Pack your manual with your camera, so that if you have any troubles with your camera while on the trip you can refer to it or possibly have someone else help you. EQUIPMENT BEFORE YOU LEAVE If camera— batteries, memory storage, tripods, a new camera in anticipation of your trip, make sure you familiarize yourself with it before you leave home. Study the manual, and take several pictures indoors and outdoors as practice. If you already own the camera you intend to bring aboard, ensure that it is in proper working order and that you are acquainted with all of its features. Make sure you know what accessory Whether you want snapshots from your trip to put in an album and share with friends or professional-quality prints, you will want clean, high resolution photographs from your trip. For digital photographs, a camera of at least five megapixels is recommended; however, three megapixels will sufficient for nice-looking smaller prints. 35mm cameras will range from point-and- shoot models to professional SLRs with various lenses depending on the interests Page 22 and purposes of the photographer. Videography is a wonderful way to capture not only the cultural and wildlife action of your STORAGE You will want to have enough film or memory to store as many pictures as you desire to take on your expedition. We recommend you allow for a least 75 photos per day. The easiest and most reliable way to store your digital photos is on memory cards. As a general rule, a memory card of 1GB will store 325 pictures taken with a expedition, but the sounds as well. If you plan to bring a video camera on your trip, be sure to bring along enough tapes or storage, the charger, and extra batteries. Also, remember to bring a voltage converter and adapter if required. PHOTO ETIQUETTE fi e megapixel camera. You may need to With both still and video photography, it is a purchase several memory cards for your trip. common courtesy to ask permission before You may also desire to back up your digital photographs by transferring them to a laptop; however, there are alternatives to bringing your laptop on the trip, such as external hard-drives and portable mass storage devices. Your memory card or cards will be the most reliable way to ensure your digital images return home with you. Keep in mind that there is no service photographing the local people of the areas you are visiting. If language is an issue, this can be accomplished through a gesture. Also, please note that photography may be prohibited inside certain monuments or buildings. Your leader or guide will advise you as necessary. On Sable Island you may not touch or interfere with wildlife in any way. on the ship to burn CDs of your photos. WATERPROOFING BATTERIES You will need to protect your camera from If you have rechargeable batteries, you may need a converter and an adapter to use the outlets on the ship. For non-rechargeable, bring extra batteries from home to ensure you have the right kind for your camera. You should always have spare batteries with you on shore excursions, as you may be away from the ship for several hours. getting wet, whether on a splashy Zodiac ride or in a sudden rain shower. A waterproof backpack or high-quality dry bag is the most secure way of transporting your camera to and from shore, but a Ziploc-type bag will also work, so long as your camera is only subject to minor amounts of moisture (a plastic bag is not sufficient waterproof for submersion into a body of water or a torrential downpour). It is best to LENSES & TRIPODS store your camera in a plastic bag within your If your interest is wildlife, you will want a zoom backpack or handbag if you don’t have a lens for your camera as sightings will often be waterproof container. from a distance. The kind of zoom lens you will Important: Be sure to clean your equipment need depends solely on how avid a photographer you are. Most point and shoot digital and fi cameras come with a basic zoom, which will be adequate for most travelers. Tripods can be helpful for steadying shots, and regularly during the trip. Even small amounts of salt spray may damage cameras and reduce the quality your pictures. ORGANIZING PICTURES you may want to bring one if you already own There will be too many stunning things to see one and are comfortable using it. Due to weight and photograph on your expedition to keep and space restrictions on aircraft, please bring track of mentally. There are many ways to only one tripod. organize your photographs while on the trip VIDEO and when you return. It may be as simple as keeping a photo log or journal with pen and Page 23 paper. If you will be transferring pictures to in millimeters. The first number indicates the your laptop, it helps to have separate folders for factor by which an object is enlarged and the each day of the trip. Many cameras have a time second number is a measure of how much and date setting, which you should ensure is light-gathering power a lens has. As the second correct for the time zone where your expedition number increases so too does the weight of a begins. pair of binoculars. Photographing the daily itinerary or a calendar If one divides the first number into the second, at the beginning of the day will help you the closer the result is to 5 the better the balance remember when and where the photos that between weight, magnification, and resolution. follow were taken. You may consider renaming Binoculars that are rated 7x35; 8x40 or 10x40 your digital files when you return home. Your are among the best for wildlife viewing. camera will assign each picture a number, which may help you with chronology, but will not help you in distinguishing one place from another. BINOCULAR TIPS BINOCULAR PRACTICE When viewing wildlife with binoculars, it is helpful to first look at a subject with your naked eye and then lift the binoculars while maintaining eye contact. If you cannot see the Good binoculars and their proper use can subject, lower the binoculars and try again. dramatically improve wildlife viewing. With practice, you should be able to use your Binoculars are rated with two numbers, e.g. 7x35. The first number is the magnification and the second is the diameter of the objective lenses binoculars to immediately see what you were looking at with the naked eye Notes: Notes: CONTACT: 5A Incentive Planners 370 Lexington Ave, Suite 303 New York, NY 10017 USA Phone: +4-212-286-3333 [email protected] www.basquewhalers.info www.fiveaincentiveplanners.com
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