IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FO&-~~f r:n EASTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE . i - , - ~ ~--"" at Knoxville 2n15 FE3 I Ci A IQ: I \ •"' ! -- JOHN S. VERBLE ' --' I >-· '.1 1 :-·; i ' ~) ; ,_, Plaintiff Civil Action No.: v. I'S- CV- J-4 V.At2LV\N ISl-+ I f2lkV'\ Judge3: MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY, LLC JURY TRIAL DEMANDED and MORGAN STANLEY & CO., INC. Defendants COMPLAINT Now into Court through undersigned counsel comes John Stanton Verble who brings this action for unlawful and retaliatory discharge, harassment and discrimination against Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc., all arising out of Plaintiffs participation in enforcement efforts by the Federal Government under 31 U.S.C. §§ 3721 et seq., 15 U.S.C §§ 78a et seq., and 18 U.S.C. §§1341 et seq. and for the same unlawful and retaliatory discharge, ongoing harassment and ongoing discrimination pursuant to Tennessee common and statutory law, to-wit, Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-1-304 related to a firing and discrimination done maliciously when the Defendants were motivated by ill will, hatred, or personal spite, and for physical injury arising NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET naturally from the intentional and/or negligent infliction of emotional distress pursuant to CHARLESTON W VA (304) 25301-2134 343~6500 Tennessee common law. Page 1of20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 1 of 20 PageID #: 1 JURISDICTION AND VENUE 1. Jurisdiction of this Court is based upon: (1) 31 U.S.C. § 3730(h) which protects employees who inform Federal authorities of wrongdoing in violation of 31 U.S.C. §3729; (2) 15 USCS § 78u-6(h) which protects employees who inform Federal authorities of wrongdoing in the securities industry; and, (3) 18 U.S.C. §1514A which protects employees who inform Federal authorities concerning violations of the Sarbanes Oxley Act involving the Act's prohibited wrongdoing in publicly traded companies. Venue arises from 28 U.S.C. § 1391. 2. Jurisdiction over Plaintiffs State law claims and claims for punitive damages arises pursuant to 28 uses § 1367 conferring supplemental jurisdiction over state law claims related to federal causes of action. 3. Both Defendants do business in the Eastern District of Tennessee and Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, LLC maintains a physical office within the Eastern District at Landmark Center, 1111 North Northshore Drive, Knoxville, TN 37919. Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. 4. Notwithstanding FINRA Rule 13200 and any pre-dispute arbitration agreement in Plaintiffs contract of employment, 18 USCS § l 5 l 4A( e)(2) as well as FINRA Rule 13201 (b) prohibit the enforcement of FINRA arbitration rules or predispute arbitration contract clauses in whistleblower actions where violations by NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 the defendants of provisions of the Sarbanes Oxley Act are implicated. (304) 343-6500 Page 2 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 2 of 20 PageID #: 2 PARTIES 5. Plaintiff, John S. Verble, is a resident of Tennessee who lives in Lenoir City, Roane County, TN 37771. 6. Defendant Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, LLC (hereinafter "MSSB") is a wholly owned subsidiary of Defendant Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. and MSSB is the former employer of John S. Verble. Both MSSB's agent for service of process and Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.'s agent for service of process in Tennessee is CT Corporation, 800 S. Gay Street, Suite 2021, Knoxville, TN 37929-9710. 7. Defendant Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc. is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange and is headquartered at 1585 Broadway, New York, NY 10036. Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. exerts such control and management over MSSB as to have a unity of interest with MSSB: representatives of Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. appeared in internal MSSB proceedings in this case interchangeably with representatives of MSSB. FACTS 8. Plaintiff John Verble is a graduate in science from Tennessee Technological University and holds a Ph.D. in psychology from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville, TN. NEELY & CALLAGHAN 9. On or about 13 November 2006 Plaintiff entered into an employment agreement 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 with the branch office of Defendant MSSB at Landmark Center, 1111 North (304) 343-6500 Northshore Drive, Knoxville, TN 37919 to be a financial advisor. Page 3 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 3 of 20 PageID #: 3 10. In Plaintiffs capacity as a financial adviser, Plaintiff earned, in his last year of employment, $359,859 plus health insurance benefits and approximately $11,000 in a 401(k) contribution. 11. Between November, 2006 and March, 2010 Plaintiff became aware of numerous criminal activities on the part of clients of MSSB as well as illegal activities that violated the Sarbanes Oxley Act and other federal statutes on the part of MSSB itself, which activities were of a serious nature and which activities caused Plaintiff high anxiety and a great moral concern. 12. The criminal activities observed by Plaintiff involved, without limitation: (1) fraud upon the government of the United States; (2) fraud and wrongdoing in the securities industry; and, (3) fraud and wrongdoing in publicly traded companies. 13. In or about November, 2012 and again in or about March, 2013 Brian Massengill, a colleague of Plaintiff at Morgan Stanley, observed Plaintiff getting into a black sedan with tinted windows accompanied by what appeared to be Federal agents. Mr. Massengill asked Plaintiff in November, 2012 whether he was working with the FBI and Plaintiff averred to Mr. Massengill that he was working with the staff of Congressman John Duncan. 14.As a result of certain newspaper stories that appeared locally and the second sighting by Mr. Massengill of Plaintiff in the black sedan with apparent FBI agents, on or about 7 May 2013, executives at MSSB called Plaintiff into a NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 conference room where four other MSSB persons were present, including a (304) 343-6500 lawyer from Defendant Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc., namely Daniel Derechin, Page 4 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 4 of 20 PageID #: 4 Esq., vice president of legal and compliance, and thereupon Mr. Derechin asked Plaintiff a series of questions concerning whether Plaintiff was cooperating with the FBI. 15. Among other questions, Plaintiff was asked whether he "was wearing a wire" in the conference room at the time of the interview, and was further questioned about any and all relationships he had with the FBI. 16. Plaintiff did not discuss any details of his involvement in any investigation or prosecution, but Plaintiffs evasive answers to the Defendants' questioning clearly signaled to the MSSB and Morgan Stanley management personnel in the room that he was working with Federal and/or State authorities. 17. Because it became apparent at the meeting described in paragraph 14 that Plaintiff was working with the FBI, the branch manager, David Elias, told Plaintiff "I am going to take you outside and whip your ass!" 18. Plaintiff had been instructed by the FBI to avoid all physical confrontations, and pursuant to those instructions, upon being threatened, Plaintiff got up and left the conference room. 19. Because the confrontation described in Paragraph 17 occurred at the end of the workday, Plaintiff immediately left the branch building, drove approximately one mile, and then telephoned the Knoxville FBI office and related the incident NEELY & CALLAGHAN and the physical threat to the FBI. 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 20. Plaintiffs collaboration with the FBI and his work as a confidential source (304) 343-6500 resulted in, by way of example and not by way of limitation, the following Page 5 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 5 of 20 PageID #: 5 proceedings, which are here stated upon information and belief and subject to confirmation during discovery: Ten former employees of Jimmy Haslam's family business, Pilot Flying J, pied guilty to fraud-related charges involving a fuel rebate scheme. Here is a list of those convicted and a summary of their pleas: Brian Mosher Job: National director of sales, also had worked as regional sales manager Mr. Mosher was responsible for defrauding between 50 and 250 customers out of rebates, according to Mr. Mosher's plea agreement for sentencing purposes. The plea agreement puts the loss that Mr. Mosher is responsible for at between $7 million and $20 million. Mr. Mosher also helped teach the scheme to sales people at a company sales seminar. In documents, authorities said Mosher once told staffers that "some (trucking companies) don't know what a spreadsheet is. I'm not kiddin'. So again, my point is this: Know your customer .... If the guy's sophisticated and he truly has gone out and gotten deals from other competitors and he's getting daily prices from us, don't jack his discounts, 'cause he's gonna know, OK?" Mr. Mosher pied guilty in January, 2013. Christopher Andrews Job: Regional sales manager Mr. Andrews told investigators that the scheme "had gone on for quite some time prior to his employment (in 2010), based on how openly it was discussed," according to Mr. Andrews' plea agreement. He said he refused to mention the scheme in emails at work because he knew it was "shady," the plea agreement said. James Stinnett Job: Regional sales manager, later promoted to assist senior management Mr. Stinnett bilked unsuspecting trucking companies from 2008 through 2011 as a regional sales manager in the Southeast. He was later promoted to a position to assist senior management in handling sales issues. In a meeting October 25, 2012, Mr. Stinnett discussed the scheme with Pilot Flying J officials, according to his plea agreement. He offered "his mutual agreement to defraud certain customers by deceptively withholding the full amount of the agreed upon (rebate) to those customers," prosecutors said in the plea agreement. On April 15, 2013, when authorities raided the offices of Pilot Flying J, Stinnett told investigators that he knew his actions were dishonest, that he did them out of loyalty to Pilot Flying J and that senior management of the company knew about the scheme. He pied guilty in June, 2013. Arnold Ralenkotter Job: Regional sales director NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 Mr. Ralenkotter played a key role in defrauding customers for years. He had been in Pilot Flying J's sales division for 10 years, and he agreed to join others in fleecing customers in the rebate scheme, according to his plea agreement. Mr. Ralenkotter once bragged to fellow employees about how he lied to a trucking company that was thinking of dropping Page 6 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 6 of 20 PageID #: 6 Pilot Flying J as its fuel choice. Mr. Ralenkotter told the company that he was prepared to offer a much better deal to keep the customer. The plea agreement said Mr. Ralenkotter knew he would never give the customer such a deal. Mr. Ralenkotter pied guilty in May, 2013. Scott Fenwick Job: Regional sales manager Mr. Fenwick took part in the scheme for about five years. He told an account representative how much to defraud certain trucking companies on a monthly basis, and the account representative would then send reduced checks to the businesses. On Nov. 19, 2012, Mr. Fenwick told a group of Pilot Flying J sales officials that if he ever got caught cheating by a customer, he would blame it on sales staff or a computer glitch. Mr. Fenwick pied guilty in July, 2013. Kevin Clark Job: Regional sales manager Mr. Clark agreed to work on the rebate scheme with others at Pilot for years. He would fraudulently reduce the customers' negotiated fuel discounts by 2 to 3 cents a gallon each month. Mr. Clark admitted to a co-worker in November, 2012 that he defrauded customers, including three trucking companies in the Great Plains region. He pied guilty in June, 2013. Janet Welch Job: Senior regional account representative Ms. Welch worked at Pilot Flying J since 1998. She took part in the scheme since 2008, according to her plea agreement. Ms. Welch knew about the scheme and sent "numerous deceptively reduced" rebate checks to a customer in New Jersey. She, like others, participated in a sales staff session in 2012 on how to fleece customers. Prosecutors, for sentencing purposes, set the level of loss attributed to Welch at between $400,000 and $1 million. Prosecutors alleged that Ms. Welch defrauded between 10 and 50 customers. Ms. Welch pied guilty in July, 2013. Holly Radford Job: Regional account representative Ms. Radford took part in the scheme to defraud by agreeing to deceptively reduce the monthly rebates of trucking companies, based on instructions from sales people. When Ms. Radford spoke with federal agents on the day of the raids, she admitted that she knew that what she was doing was wrong but that she kept doing it, as she was instructed and taught. For sentencing purposes, prosecutors said, she was responsible for a loss of between $200,000 and $400,000. Ms. Radford pied guilty in June, 2013. NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET Lexie Holden Job: Account representative for Brian Mosher and others CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 Ms. Holden actively took part in the scheme, helping to fleece between 10 and 50 customers. For sentencing purposes, prosecutors said, she helped defraud between $400,000 to $1 million from trucking companies. Ms. Holden attended a sales staff Page 7 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 7 of 20 PageID #: 7 seminar where Mr. Mosher taught the staff how to bilk companies. Ms. Holden met with federal agents and cooperated soon after the raids. Ms. Holden pied guilty in January, 2013. Ashley Judd Job: Regional account representative Ms. Judd worked with sales staff to carry out the scheme, "albeit with reluctance," prosecutors said in Ms. Judd's plea agreement. Ms. Judd had worked at Pilot Flying J as an intern in high school and college. Prosecutors said Ms. Judd caused $200,000 in losses to Pilot Flying J customers. On the day of the raids, Ms. Judd told federal agents about her handwritten spreadsheets that indicated what trucking companies received and what they were supposed to receive in rebates, according to her plea agreement. "Employees in Pilot's direct sales division have been routinely taking advantage of the over-the-road trucking company customers who lacked fuel knowledge by reducing customers' monthly rebates without their knowledge since Judd began working for Pilot in 2009," Judd's plea agreement said. The document added that there was a "culture of fraud-acceptance within Pilot's sales division." Ms. Judd pied guilty in May, 2013. 21. On or about 8 May 2013, the day following the physical threat to Plaintiff by David Elias as set forth in paragraph 17, Mr. Elias telephoned Plaintiff and told him that he was being placed on "temporary leave with pay" and that he was not to come into the office and not to contact Plaintiffs clients. Plaintiff was informed that Mr. Elias had changed all the locks. Plaintiff remained in that status until Plaintiff was fired in June, 2013. 22. On 17 June 2013, as a direct result of Plaintiffs involvement in assisting the FBI to investigate violations of31 U.S.C. § 3729, 15 U.S.C §§ 78a et seq., 15 U.S.C. § 7201 et seq., and 15 USCS § 78u-6, Plaintiff was retaliated against, discriminated against and illegally discharged from his position in violation of numerous federal statutes including by way of example 31 U.S.C. § 3730(h). NEELY & CALLAGHAN 23. Many of the persons who pled guilty to federal charges directly related to 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 Plaintiffs work with the FBI were Morgan Stanley customers and Plaintiffs (304) 343-6500 information about wrongdoing that was transmitted to the FBI involved both Page 8 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 8 of 20 PageID #: 8 employees of MSSB itself and customers of MSSB who admitted their wrongdoing to Plaintiff and others on MSSB premises and off MSSB premises. 24. 15 U.S.C. §78u-6 provides as follows: (h) Protection of whistleblowers. ( 1) Prohibition against retaliation. (A) In general. No employer may discharge, demote, suspend, threaten, harass, directly or indirectly, or in any other manner discriminate against, a whistleblower in the terms and conditions of employment because of any lawful act done by the whistleblower-- ... (iii) in making disclosures that are required or protected under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.), including section lOA(m) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 78f(m)), section 1513(e) of title 18, United States Code, and any other law, rule, or regulation subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission. (B) Enforcement. (i) Cause of action. An individual who alleges discharge or other discrimination in violation of subparagraph (A) may bring an action under this subsection in the appropriate district court of the United States for the relief provided in subparagraph (C). 25. MSSB 's retaliation against Plaintiff was for: (i) "making disclosures that are required or protected under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.)"; (ii) making related disclosures concerning MSSB clients, which disclosures were acquired by virtue of Plaintiffs position at MSSB; and (iii) making related disclosures concerning MSSB employees themselves. 26. Defendants' actions in this regard are part and parcel of Defendants' standard way of doing business because in 2012 a senior financial advisor with Morgan Stanley in a major Southern city told the plaintiff that a team of financial advisors knew of the fraud with Enron but would not tell Federal authorities because of fear of losing their jobs and further retribution from Morgan Stanley. NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET "Dr. John, I don't know why you are asking about this or where you are going CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 with it. If you ever know about anything (insider trading, fraud, info about Page 9 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 9 of 20 PageID #: 9 CDO's) you better keep your mouth shut. Morgan Stanley will ruin you and you will never be able to get another job. Keep your mouth shut!" 27. The retaliation and discrimination against Plaintiff is on-going and MSSB, in furtherance of the "pretext" under which Plaintiff was fired, is currently holding hostage $242,471 of Plaintiffs money that was in an MSSB brokerage account. 28. In the course of the FBI investigation into numerous related illegal activities, Plaintiff wore a wire and uncovered insider trading activities at MSSB, all in violation of, without limitation, the Sarbanes Oxley Act, 15 U.S.C. § 7201 et seq. 29. In addition to Plaintiffs work with the FBI, Plaintiff has also worked with the Securities and Exchange Commission to uncover, without limitation, insider trading and Sarbanes Oxley Act violations. 30. Specifically, Plaintiff uncovered insider trading among members of MSSB's Knoxville office and their clients with regard to Miller Energy stock, all in violation of § 1O(b) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule I Ob-5 (17 C.F .R. 240. IOb-5) of the implementing regulation, all of which constituted fraud in a publicly traded company. 31. Plaintiff also discovered manipulation of the books of Miller Energy, including by way of example, the Company's borrowing money without disclosing said NEELY & CALLAGHAN loan to stockholders or the SEC. 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 32. Management of MSSB suspected that Plaintiff was also involved in relating (304) 343-6500 information concerning insider trading on the part of MSSB personnel and Page 10 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 10 of 20 PageID #: 10 MSSB personnel's complicity with employees of other publicly traded companies in misrepresenting financial information to Federal regulators and manipulating stock prices. Thus, Plaintiffs firing was a violation of 15 USCS § 78u-6(h) and 18 U.S.C. §1514A. 33. Immediately after David Elias telephoned Plaintiff and informed him that he was on administrative leave and not to contact his clients, upon information and belief and subject to confirmation during discovery, Mr. Elias gave instructions to Messrs. Massengill, Meyers and others to contact and visit Plaintiffs clients. The other financial advisors were instructed by Mr. Elias to do everything that they could do to develop a relationship with Plaintiffs clients and to inform the clients that "Dr. John is in trouble." In this last regard, Mr. John Meyers said to some of Plaintiffs clients: "We fired Dr. John." 34. Management personnel and others at MSSB slandered Plaintiff in his trade or business to his former clients and others, thus impeding Plaintiffs ability to earn a living and impairing Plaintifrs ability to entice former satisfied clients to join him at his new place of employment. 35.Representative slanderous statements by MSSB employees in the course of their employment are, without limitation, as follows: David Elias: "John Verble is mentally ill. He carries a gun. We are lucky we weren't shot." NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 John Myers: "Dr. John is crazy! He had a nervous breakdown. He is out of the business for good! He was doing outside activity. Hopefully he wasn't involved with the FBI." Page 11of20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 11 of 20 PageID #: 11 Andy Venable: "He is out of business for good. He is going to work in the sports industry or at a university. John Myers said he is suicidal." Brian Massengill: "Dr. John is no longer in the business. In respect of his privacy I'm not going to say why he left. It is understood that he had outside interest and had a nervous breakdown. He won't be back. There was something weird going on with him. I saw him getting into sedans with dark tinted windows several times." John Lenoir: "John Verble was fired because he embezzled money from clients." Scott Sexton: "Dr. John no longer works at Morgan Stanley. The doctor has mental problems. You can talk to our manager. He told us that Dr. John is dangerous, he carries a gun and might shoot one of us. He won't be working in the business again." Janet Gavlick: "John Verble is crazy! Don't hire him!" Randy Halversen: "We aren't supposed to say anything, but Dr. John did something wrong, he won't be back in the business. John Myers, his former partner, said he is suicidal, he had some kind of nervous breakdown, and dangerous. Myers is lucky, Dr john did all the work, now Myers and Massengill will get all the revenue of Dr. John's hard work. Life is strange, Myers comes in Stoned while Dr. John worked his butt off. Verble was continually frustrated with Myers work and Moral ethics." 36. Agents of the FBI visited Defendant MSSB's branch manager, David Elias, in 2014 and informed Mr. Elias that he was not entitled to harass or slander their confidential source and that such harassment and slander were a violation of Federal law. But, notwithstanding the admonition from the FBI, MSSB has continued to slander Plaintiff to Plaintiffs former and current clients and MSSB continues to retaliate against Plaintiff by fraudulently withholding money that belongs to Plaintiff. NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 37. When Plaintiff was hired, MSSB gave Plaintiff a signing bonus in the amount of 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 $670,281. This bonus was in the form of a "loan" that was to be forgiven m Page 12 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 12 of 20 PageID #: 12 equal installments over a period of nine years conditioned upon Plaintiff working for that period at MSSB. 38. Plaintiffs departure from MSSB was entirely involuntary and exclusively the result of MS SB' s illegal action in retaliating against Plaintiff for his legitimate cooperation with Federal law enforcement authorities, including by way of example, the FBI and SEC. 39. Currently Plaintiff has on deposit at MSSB approximately $242,471 in his brokerage account that MSSB is holding hostage under allegations that Plaintiff owes MSSB money to repay that portion of the signing bonus not yet forgiven. 40. At the time of the filing of this Complaint, the discriminatory practice of Defendants has not ceased because money that belongs to Plaintiff is being unlawfully withheld by Defendants as part of the "pretext" under which Plaintiff was fired. 41. Furthermore, the oppression of Plaintiff continues; in an effort to force Plaintiff into arbitration, MSSB has filed a claim before FINRA to collect the remainder of the signing bonus "loan", which, because of the unlawful firing of which Defendants have actual knowledge, Plaintiff does not owe. 42. Notwithstanding that Defendants had been informed by Plaintiffs undersigned counsel that arbitration will be precluded because of Sarbanes Oxley issues implicating FINRA Rule 13201(b), Defendants, out of sheer malice, have NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA persisted in costing Plaintiff legal fees and anxiety by pressing the FINRA issue 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 notwithstanding that Defendants have actual knowledge of the violations that Page 13 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 13 of 20 PageID #: 13 were perpetrated by Defendants' agents and servants, and about which Plaintiff informed the Federal authorities. 43. Plaintiff is entitled to reinstatement and, therefore, will owe MSSB nothing. 44. Defendants assert, as per the letter to Plaintiff from David Elias, First Vice President and Branch Manager of the Knoxville Office, dated 17 June 2013, that Plaintiffs cooperation with the FBI was not the proximate cause of Plaintiffs discharge, but rather that a gift received by Plaintiffs daughter five years earlier precipitated Plaintiffs discharge. 45. Advancing as a reason for discharge the alleged gift to Plaintiffs daughter is entirely "pretextual" and such pretext is fully rebutted under the ancient principle of post hoc ergo propter hoc. 46. Permission had been given to Plaintiff for the gift referred to in Paragraph 43 by Plaintiffs manager, David Elias, and notwithstanding Mr. Elias's knowledge of the gift, no action was taken against Plaintiff until five years later when it became obvious that Plaintiff was cooperating with the FBI and enforcing the provisions of 31 U.S.C. §3729 and other Federal criminal statutes including the Sarbanes Oxley Act cited supra prohibiting insider trading and forbidding fraud in publicly traded companies. 4 7. Before Plaintiffs illegal discharge, Plaintiff brought to Defendants' attention the fact that both SEC regulations and the Sarbanes Oxley Act were being violated NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 by executive employees of Defendants' Knoxville branch. (304) 343-6500 Page 14 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 14 of 20 PageID #: 14 48. The wrongdoing to which Plaintiff alluded in his conversations with Defendants' management is summarized in a complaint filed by his counsel, Zahra Karinshak, Esq. of the firm of Kevolin & Horst, LLC of Atlanta, Georgia dated 20 September 2013 before the Securities and Exchange Commission in Atlanta and currently pending before the SEC. 49. In firing Plaintiff, both Defendants acted: (1) intentionally, (2) fraudulently, (3) maliciously, and/or (4) recklessly. Both Defendants had the conscious objective or desire to cause the injury to Plaintiff. 50. Both Defendants acted fraudulently m that Defendants intentionally misrepresented the existing material fact behind Plaintiffs firing, asserting that Plaintiff was fired as the result of a gift to his daughter rather than because he had been a government informant, and both Defendants misrepresented this fact to produce a false impression in order to mislead Plaintiff, Plaintiffs counsel and any jury impaneled to adjudicate plaintiffs rights and for the purpose of obtaining an undue advantage. 51. Both Defendants acted and continue to act maliciously under Tennessee common law and Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-1-304 because both Defendants were motivated by ill will, hatred, and/or personal spite toward Plaintiff. 52. Both Defendants acted recklessly in that they were aware of the true facts, but consciously disregarded those facts, and by withholding Plaintiffs money, NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA (304) 25301-2134 continue to this day to disregard such fact creating the substantial and 343~6500 unjustifiable risk of illegal discharge such that Defendants' disregard of the facts Page 15 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 15 of 20 PageID #: 15 constituted and continues to constitute a gross deviation from the standard of care under Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-1-304 that an ordinary person operating a brokerage business would exercise under all the circumstances. 53. Plaintiff has been fired because he assisted Federal authorities with regard to (1) fraud perpetrated upon the Government of the United States; (2) wrongdoing in the securities industry, including by way of example, insider trading; and (3) fraud and other wrongs committed by persons with regard to a publicly traded company or companies including, by way of example, manipulation of stock prices and false reporting to the Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory bodies. 54. Plaintiff refused to participate in, or to remain silent about, the Defendants' and more importantly, Defendants' clients' illegal activities herein described, to-wit activities that are in violation of the criminal or civil code of Tennessee and/or of the United States and Federal and State regulations intended to protect the public health, safety or welfare. 55. The sole and exclusive cause of Plaintiffs firing and the continuing retaliatory and discriminatory actions by Defendants was Plaintiffs refusal to participate in or to remain silent about Defendants' and/or Defendants' clients' illegal activities. 56. As a direct result of Defendants' malicious and deliberate actions, Plaintiff NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA suffered acute emotional distress which caused substantial physical personal 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 Page 16 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 16 of 20 PageID #: 16 injuries; Plaintiff began to suffer and continues to suffer from acute gastrointestinal distress, chronic headaches and episodic impairment of his vision. DAMAGES 57. Pursuant to the terms of 31 U.S.e. §3730(h) Plaintiff is entitled to twice his annual compensation of $359,859 plus the value of his health insurance and MSSB's contribution to his 40l(k) plan from the date of his discharge until the resolution of this case. 58. Pursuant to the terms of 31 U.S.e. §3730(h) Plaintiff is entitled to reinstatement to his previous position and to no further discriminatory actions against him. 59.Plaintiff is also entitled to back pay and reinstatement pursuant to 15 uses § 78u-6(h) and 18 U.S.e. §1514A. 60. Plaintiff is entitled to restoration of the approximately $263,000 that MSSB is currently holding hostage because Plaintiff will be reinstated to his former position with all its seniority and benefits, and/ or because Plaintiffs termination was the illegal act ofMSSB and, therefore, cannot result in a penalty. 61. In the event that MSSB refuses to rehire Plaintiff and restore him to his previous position in all regards, then Plaintiff is entitled under 31 U.S.e. §3730(h) to twice the value of his salary from the date of discharge until retirement age at 68. 62. In the alternative, Plaintiff is entitled to compensatory damages in the form of all back pay and to various penalties pursuant to 15 uses § 78u-6(h) which NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 protects employees who inform Federal authorities of fraud and other (304) 343-6500 wrongdoing in the securities industry, and pursuant to 18 U.S.e. §1514A, which Page 17 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 17 of 20 PageID #: 17 protects employees who inform Federal authorities concerning fraud and other wrongdoing in publicly traded companies. 63. Plaintiff is entitled to compensation under Tennessee common law for the physical injuries caused by Defendants' intentional and/or negligent infliction of emotional distress, to-wit acute gastro-intestinal problems, constant headaches and episodic vision impairment. 64. Plaintiff is further entitled to punitive damages pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-1-304 and Tennessee common law, and to all attorneys' fees and costs associated with this proceeding pursuant to 31 u.s.c. §3730(h), 15 uses § 78u- 6(h), 18 U.S.C. §1514A. 65. Plaintiff is entitled to pre-judgment interest on all back pay pursuant to 31 U.S.C. §3730(h); Plaintiff is entitled to pre-judgment interest on all special damages found by the jury under Tennessee law; and, Plaintiff is entitled to prejudgment interest on special damages pursuant to general federal law. 66. The Federal law enforcement agencies are still pursuing investigations that were initiated by Plaintiffs information and through Plaintiffs own investigative efforts. Plaintiff reserves the right to amend this Complaint to allege further specific facts in support of his allegations when and as the Federal enforcement authorities authorize public disclosure and additional prosecutions and/or civil proceedings are made public. NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 JURY TRIAL DEMANDED (304) 343-6500 Plaintiff demands a trial by jury on all issues triable as a matter of right before a jury. Page 18 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 18 of 20 PageID #: 18 PRAYER Wherefore, Plaintiff prays that after trial by jury this Honorable Court award him ll damages to which he is entitled under 31 U.S.C. §3730(h), 15 USCS § 78u-6(h) and 8 U.S.C. §1514A; all monies that MSSB is currently holding hostage that belong to laintiff; reinstatement of Plaintiff to his former position with no further discrimination r disadvantage that may have arisen as a result of his illegal discharge; a ruling that ecause Plaintiff was illegally fired from MSSB, under no circumstances does Plaintiff we money pursuant to the loan repayment agreement into which Plaintiff entered at the 'me he was employed by MSSB; damages for defamation under State law; damages for hysical injuries brought on my Defendants' malicious actions; and, punitive damages nd all attorneys' fees, costs and related expenses associated with the prosecution of this ction. And Plaintiff further prays for such other and further relief, both legal and 59 Summers St. harleston, WV 25301-2134 04-343-6500 voice 04-343-6528 NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 Page 19 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 19 of 20 PageID #: 19 906 Glen Echo Road #158948 NEELY & CALLAGHAN 159 SUMMERS STREET CHARLESTON W VA 25301-2134 (304) 343-6500 Page 20 of 20 Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 20 of 20 PageID #: 20 CIVIL COVER SHEET JS 44 (Rev. 12/\2) The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except as provided bv local rules of court. This form approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974. is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the purpose o(initiating the civil docket sheet. (SEE INSTRUC710NS ON NEXr PAGE OF THIS FORM) DEFENDANTS I. (a) PLAINTIFFS Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. John S. Verble ~R=o=a=n=e~------(/,XCHPT IN US PLAINTIFF CASES) County of Residence ofFirst Listed Defendant (b) County of Residence ofFirst Listed Plaintiff (IN US. PLAIN71FF CASHS ONLY) NOTE: {C) Attorneys (Firm IN LAND CONDEMNATION CASES, USE THE LOCATION OF THETRACTOFLANDINVOLVED Attorneys (If Known) Name, Address, and Telephone Numher) Richard Neely 304 343-6500 Jackie Sharp, Jr. 615 545-4744 Neely & Callaghan 1906 Glen Echo Rd #158948 159 Summers St., Charleston, WV 25301 Nashville, TN 37215 Ill. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES (Place an II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION (Placean "X"inOneBoxOnly) 0 I 0 2 U.S. Government Plaintiff 11!1 3 U.S. Government Defendant 0 4 Federal Question (U.S. Government Not a Party) Diversity (Indicate Cillzenship of Parties in Item Ill) IV. NATURE OF SUIT (Place an .. I 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 l l 0 Insurance l20Marine 130 Miller Act 140 Negotiable lnstrwnent 150 Recovery of Overpayment & Enforcement of Judgment 151 Medicare Act 152 Recovery of Defaulted Student Loans (Excludes Veterans) 15 3 Recovery of Overpayment of Veteran's Benefits 160 Stockholders' Suits 190 Other Contract 195 Contract Product Liability 196 Franchise • ........:>< 0 310 Airplane 0 315 Airplane Product 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 210 220 230 240 245 290 Land Condemnation Foreclosure Rent Lease & Ejectrnent Torts to Land Tort Product Liabiiity All Other Real Property V. ORIGIN 0 0 0 0 DEF 0 l Citizen of Another State 0 2 0 2 Incorporated and Principal Place of Business In Another State 0 5 Ill 5 Citizen or Subject of a F orei n Count 0 3 0 3 Foreign Nation 0 6 0 6 ..•.· . . .·· . ._, PERSONAL INJURY ENA•Tf 0 625 Drug Related Seizure 0 365 Personal Injury - Liability 320 Assault, Libel & Slander 330 Federal Employers' Liability 340 Marine 345 Marine Product Liability 350 Motor Vehicle 355 Motor Vehicle Product Liability 360 Other Personal Injury 362 Personal Injury Medical Malpractice ' ClVll 0 0 0 0 0 0 "X" in One Boxfor l'lamt1ff and One Box.for Defendant) PTF DEF Incorporated or Principal Place 0 4 0 4 of Business In This State "X" m One Box Only) PERSONAL INJURY 0 (For Diversity Cases Only) PTF Citizen of This State Ill l 0 690 Other PERSONAL PROPERTY 0 370 Other Fraud 0 371 Truth in Lending 0 380 Other Personal Property Damage 0 385 Property Damage Product Liability 0 710 Fair Labor Standards Other Civil Rights Voting Employment Housing/ Accommodations 0 445 Amer. w/Disabilities Employment 0 446 Amer. w/Disabilities Other 0 448 Education Habeas Corpus: 0 463 Alien Detainee 0 510 Motions to Vacate Sentence 0 530 General 0 535 Death Penalty Other: 0 540 Mandamus & Other 0 550 Civil Rights 0 555 Prison Condition 0 560 Civil Detainee Conditions of Confinement ~·-~~ '"Tt:Y 28 use 157 __ ,, . _,. 0 820 Copyrights 0 830 Patent 0 840 Trademark . I 4tulll 0 0 0 0 0 Rfl>HTS 440 441 442 443 of Property 21 USC 881 Product Liability 0 367 Health Care/ Pharmaceutical Personal Injury Product Liability 0 368 Asbestos Personal Injury Product Liability •• 0 422 Appeal 28 USC 158 0 423 Withdrawal Act 720 Labor/Management Relations 740 Railway Labor Act 751 Family and Medical Leave Act 790 Other Labor Litigation 791 Employee Retirement Income Security Act 0 0 0 0 0 " U"l"Hlt;N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 861 HIA (1395ff) 862 Black Lung (923) 863 DIWC/DIWW (405(g)) 864 SSID Title XVI 865 RSI ( 405(g)) 11!1 ,,..,,DERAl 0 0 'f&Y•:t ITS 0 0 0 0 870 Taxes (U.S. Plaintiff or Defendant) 0 871 IRS-Third Party 26 use 7609 0 STA'n rn~"i 375 False Claims Act 400 State Reapportionment 410 Antitrust 430 Banks and Banking 450 Commerce 460 Deportation 4 70 Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations 480 Consumer Credit 490 Cable/Sat TV 850 Securities/Commodities/ Exchange 890 Other Statutory Actions 891 Agricultural Acts 893 Environmental Matters 895 Freedom of lnfom1ation Act 896 Arbitration 899 Administrative Procedure Act/Review or Appeal of Agency Decision 950 Constitutionality of State Statutes IMMIGRATION 0 462 Naturalization Application 0 465 Otl1er Immigration Actions (Place an "X" in One Box Only) )!( 1 Original Proceeding 0 2 Removed from 0 3 State Court Remanded from Appellate Court 0 4 Reinstated or 0 5 Transferred from Reopened 0 6 Multidistrict Another District Litigation ('pecify) Cite the U.S. Civil St~tute under which you are fi_ling (Do not cite jurisdictional statutes unless diversity): VI. CAUSE OF ACTION t-3_1_U_._s_.c_._3_72_9~,_15_U_sc_s__7_8u_-_6_h....,.._1_8_U_.s_._c......._1_5_1_4A _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Brief description of cause: unlawful firing for whistleblowing VII. REQUESTED IN 0 COMPLAINT: VIII. RELATED CASE{S) IF ANY CHECK IF THIS JS A CLASS ACTION UNDER RULE 23, F.R.Cv.P. DEMAND$ 5,000,000.00 CHECK YES only if demanded in complaint: JllRY DEMAND: ;8J Yes 0 No (See instructions): JUDGE DOCKET NUMBER YOFRECORD RECEIPT# Case 3:15-cv-00074-TAV-CCS Document 1-1 Filed 02/19/15 Page 1 ofMAG.JUDGE 1 PageID #: 21 JUDGE AMOUNT I
© Copyright 2024