MONDAY | MARCH 2, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 11, 1436 AH P21 Crisis in rear-view mirror as motor show revs up VOL. 34 NO. 108 | PAGES 32 | BAISAS 200 P31 Marcel Khalife to perform with ROSO P25 ϐ Chief Executive Officer DR IBRAHIM BIN AHMED AL KINDI Editor-in-Chief ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising PO Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman www.omanobserver.om FOLLOW US ON: OMAN HM greetings to President Mladen MUSCAT: His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has sent a cable of greetings to President Mladen Ivanic, Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the occasion of his country’s Independence Anniversary. In his cable, His Majesty expressed his sincere greetings and best wishes to President Ivanic and the friendly people of the country. Meanwhile, His Majesty has received a cable of thanks from President Sergio Mattarella of Italy in reply to His Majesty’s greetings cable on the occasion of him being elected as a President for the Republic. SEE ALSO P2 Case against Omani weak and flimsy NEW DELHI: The Omani national arrested by the Mumbai police last Thursday along with a Saudi national for alleged misbevaiour with a 52-year-old American woman at a five-star hotel may have a very week criminal case against him and the same may not stand the scrutiny of the court, feel legal experts here. The experts say if the alleged victim’s statement in her complaint to the police against the two is any indication to go by, Hassan Darwish stands more than a fair chance of dismissal of the case against him in the court of law at the appropriate stage. REPORT ON P4 WEATHER TODAY MUSCAT MAX: 230C MIN: 170C SALALAH MAX: 280C MIN: 200C SUNRISE 06.29 AM PRAYER TIMINGS FAJR: 05:14 DHUHR: 12:24 ASR: 15:45 MAGHRIB: 18:15 ISHA: 19:25 NIZWA MAX: 260C MIN: 150C SCAN THE CODE TO LIKE OUR NEW FACEBOOK PAGE [email protected] FARES RISE AS AIRPORT TAX GOES UP A PROMISE TO KEEP KABEER YOUSUF MUSCAT March 1: Airline fares have shot up from March 1 as the carriers have started passing the increased airport tax to the passengers. The tax increase was introduced by the Oman Airport Management Company (OAMC) SAOC. The OAMC has some months ago notified the airlines of an upward revision of the present airport tax from RO 5 to RO 8 for all international passengers travelling on and after March 1 from Muscat and Salalah. However, infants under the age of 2 have been exempted from the tax. “We have informed all our agencies and passengers of the hike in fares and the agents have started collecting the same on the new bookings. The increase in tax is irrespective of date of issue of tickets, hence if the revised tax amount RO 8 has not been collected initially, then the difference of RO 3 is chargeable to the passengers,” a spokesperson from the Air India Express told the Observer. The airlines has urged passengers to contact their travel agents or Air India-Air India Express Office in CBD Area to avoid inconvenience at the airport check-in counters. TURN TO P3 Crime rate drops 15pc MUSCAT: The crime rate in Oman has dropped 15 per cent, and the number of thefts fell by 33 per cent in 2014 as compared to that in the previous year. The crime detection rate rose by 11 per cent in 2014 compared to 2013. This was stated by Lt Gen Rashid bin Salim al Badi, Director-General of Inquiries and Criminal Investigation, who was speaking at the annual meeting for directors of the Directorates of Inquiries and Criminal Investigation at the Royal Oman Police (ROP), which began yesterday under the auspices of Maj Gen Hamad bin Sulaiman al Hatmi, Assistant Inspector General of Police and Customs for Operations. LAKSHMI KOTHANETH MUSCAT March 1: Tha’ir Aboud has been walking from Austria. He has covered so far a distance of 6,700 km. He is at present in Shinas. In the weekend he walked through the UAE border to enter the Sultanate of Oman. He shall walk to Muscat and follow the coast of Oman on foot to reach Salalah. From there he plans to fly to Jeddah and walk from there to Mecca. He began his journey on July 25, 2014. Tha’ir has a promise to keep. “It all started two years ago when my sister called and said The journey began from Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey. After Turkey he went to Iran, the Emirates and now Oman she was diagnosed with breast cancer. I could not do anything other than being there while she went through the treatment which was difficult. She was afraid. And I went through my mind wondering what would be the best way to keep her mind away from fear,” said Aboud. He needed to put her mind on something else other than her health. “We are hardly 11 months apart and grew up almost like twins,” added Aboud. That is when the idea struck him. He bought two travelling guide books one for him to follow and the other for his sister to follow his route. His first journey was to Spain. “We kept in touch with the aid of technology. But at times when she called I couldn’t attend. That made her worry about me. Soon she had changed her focus to me.” TURN TO P3 Oman inflation lowest in world MUSCAT: The World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report 2014-2015 ranked Oman on top of the list of the lowest inflation rate at the world level in terms of change in inflation indicator. The report provides a comprehensive assessment of the competitiveness for countries around the world. It analyses a number of factors including institutions and policies, as well as a number of factors which identify the level of productivity in the country. These factors are classified under 12 categories called pillars. Inflation is one of the five indicators. It is worth mentioning that the Sultanate was ranked 46th in the world in competitiveness report (2013-2014) which surveyed 144 economies. TURN TO P3 Technical glitch hits MSM trade STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT March 1: The Muscat Securities Market (MSM) announced that a technical failure which disrupted the trading system at the beginning of trading session yesterday was successfully rectified and that trading resumed later. As a result of the technical breakdown the pre-open session was delayed until 10:37 am and ended at 10:50, then the trading session began and ended at 1:50 pm. Mustafa Ahmed Salman, Board Chairman, United Securities, said the glitch lasted for about half an hour before it was fixed by the MSM administration. TURN TO P5 2 MSM GAINS 21.09 POINTS M O N DAY l M A R C H 2 l 2 0 1 5 OMAN His Majesty thanked by Italian President MUSCAT: His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has received a cable of thanks from President Sergio Mattarella of the Italian Republic in reply to His Majesty’s congratulatory cable on the occasion of him being elected as a President for the Republic. In his cable, President Mattarella expressed thanks for His Majesty’s congratulations. He also expressed his complete confidence on utilising new opportunities for the joint cooperation between the two friendly countries, wishing His Majesty good health and success and the Omani people further progress and prosperity. — ONA ROP new bldg in Yanqul YANQUL: Royal Oman Police (ROP) on Sunday celebrated the opening of the police services building in the Wilayat of Yanqul in Al Dhahirah Governorate under the patronage of Shaikh Saif bin Hamyar Al Malik al Shihi, Governor of Al Dhahirah in the presence of Maj Gen Sulaiman bin Mohammed al Harthy, Assistant Inspector General of Police and Customs for Administrative and Financial Affairs. The opening ceremony was attended by a number of members of the State Council and the Majlis Ash’shura. TRAINING ON COMBATING CORRUPTION Muscat Securities Market general index 30 on Sunday added 21.09 points, comprising a rise by 0.32 per cent to close at 6,580.41 points, compared to 6,559.32. The trading value stood at RO 5.82 million, comprising a rise by 8.68 per cent compared to the last session, which stood at RO 5.35 million. A training course themed “Administrative and Financial Methods to Combat Administrative and Financial Corruption,” began at the Ministry of Information on Sunday. The 5-day course will provide participants the skills so that the Ministry can combat corruption in the public sector. It also aims at highlighting the internal auditing in protection of integrity and enhancing of transparency. Oman made big strides in healthcare EFFECTIVE NETWORK: The network of health services in Oman has resulted in the significant decrease in infant mortality rate and the incidence of diseases STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT March 1: The 7th International Conference on Health Issues in Arab Community began at Al Bustan Palace Hotel yesterday under the auspices of His Highness Sayyid Shihab bin Tareq al Said, Adviser to His Majesty the Sultan. The conference, which will continue for several days, is organised by the Ministry of Health and the Arab Centre for Economic and Social Services in the US. The opening ceremony was attended by a number of under-secretaries, senior officials, participants from government and private health institutes, and representatives from international and American health-related associations, universities and centres. Dr Yahya al Azri, Senior Consultant Hepatobiliary and Transplant Surgeon at Royal Hospital and conference co-chair, pointed out in his welcome address to the Sultanate’s significant progress in all aspects of healthcare with its overall social and economic dimensions. The health achievements represented in the deployment of a wide network of health services, covering all parts of the Sultanate, which has had a direct impact in improving the public health situation in the country, resulted in the significant decrease in mortality rates, and the incidence of diseases, and decrease in infant mortality rates at birth. Over 300 professionals from different countries including Arab Americans, MENA region, local and global scientists and researchers with 140 international speakers from different health organisations from 33 countries have participated in this global forum. It is worth mentioning that the Arab Centre for Economic and Social Services (ACCESS) is one of the largest non-profit Arab American human services agency in the US. The centre provides a variety of social, economic, health and educational services through eight centres and more than 100 programmes. For the first time since its inception, the conference is held outside the US. Oman was chosen for its ideal organisation for medical and scientific meetings and conferences as well as its great role in public health and primary healthcare. The Ministry of Health has started earlier last year the preparations process for this important conference and a local committee with team work objective was formed in order to support all the logistics required to make it a success. Majlis economic, financial panel hosts IMF officials MUSCAT: The Economic and Financial Committee at Majlis Ash’shura on Sunday met with a delegation from the IMF during which the status of economic development in the Sultanate was discussed. The meeting, which was headed by Salayum bin Ali al Hakamani, discussed major topics pertaining to the performance of the Omani economy, public finance, efforts of economic diversification particularly during the recent oil prices slump. Committee members emphasised the importance of taking into account local data in planning and implementing projects as every country has its conditions and indicators. The meeting sought to encourage employment in the private sector and streamlining employment in the public sector pursuant with the Government trend to limit expatriate manpower and enable citizens in this essential sector. It also discussed topics related to encouraging the establishment of SMEs as they are tools of enhancing the Omani economy. Members of the committee presented their visions and comments on items of the meeting. They also affirmed the consideration of local components when developing plans and implementation of various projects. — ONA State Council plans meet on changes to manpower laws Royal Hospital Heart Centre to be operational soon MUSCAT: The State Council, represented by the Human Resources Development Committee, will hold a seminar from Tuesday on “Revising Legislations Governing National Manpower at Private Sector” under the patronage of Shaikh Khalid bin Sultan al Hosni, Deputy Chairman of the State Council. The two-day seminar, in which a number of public and private institutions will take part, aims at finding an appropriate mechanism to empower the national manpower at the private sector and providing them with high competitive capabilities and skills to face changes of the work market. Through organising this seminar, the Committee seeks to come up with important recommendations that will enrich the topic of its study on Revising Legislations Governing National Manpower at Private Sector and presenting solutions in light of the current situations of the national manpower at the private sector. — ONA MUSCAT: The Royal Hospital has confirmed that the National Heart Centre will be opened shortly and the construction of the CAT scan and PET/CT scanning centre and hyperbaric and diving medicine centres will begin this year as part of the expansionary projects at the Royal Hospital. Dr Qasim bin Ahmed al Salmi, Director-General of the Royal Hospital told Oman, Arabic daily sister publication of the Observer, that the hospital has four specialist centres including the National Tumours Centre, National Diabetes and Endocrinology Centre and the National Health Genetic Centre. Statistics show that number of patients receiving medical treatment services at the Royal Hospital has increased by 14 per cent in some specialities and 120 per cent in others. Kidney and stem cell transplant surgeries are being performed at the Royal Hospital as well as following up of liver transplant cases that were performed outside the Sultanate, Al Salmi said. OMAN M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Supreme Council discusses 9th Five-Year development plan omandailyobserver 3 BOOKS ARE STUDENTS BEST FRIENDS ON THE AGENDA: The seminar will discusses and analyse over two-days the Sultanate’s position in the product space and its focus on promising sectors The third seminar on the 9th five-year development plan under way. MUSCAT: The third seminar on the 9th five-year development plan (20162020), which aims at benefiting from international expertise in drafting this plan, began at the Supreme Council for Planning on Sunday under the auspices of Sultan bin Salim al Habsi, SecretaryGeneral of the Supreme Council for Planning. The seminar is being organised by the Supreme Council for Planning in collaboration with experts from Harvard University. As part of the preparations for the 9th five-year plan, a number of their Highness and excellencies, officials from the different public organisations took part in the seminar. The seminar discusses over two-days analysis of the Sultanate’s position in the product space and its focus on the promising sector. It will also cover the challenges facing implementation policies in the Omani economy and will diagnose the success factors and the proposed strategy to implement the complex strategies. While addressing the gathering, Al Habsi said that the aim of this seminar was to prepare for the 9th five-year — ONA plan, which is under preparation and is expected to be completed in the coming two months. He pointed out in a statement that the seminar aims at presenting a number of international experiences to benefit from those who fit the Sultanate’s economic and financial conditions. He also pointed out that the next fiveyear plan will include sub plans for the main sectors and sub sectors that will all integrate in a single five-year plan. Talal bin Sulaiman al Rahbi, Deputy Secretary General of the Supreme Council for Planning, Oman inflation lowest in world FROM PAGE 1 The Sultanate maintained its eighth position in the government budget balance indicator. It also moved one position higher and was ranked fourth in the government debt indicator compared to 2013-2014 report. The two indicators were measures as a percentage of the GDP. They represent elements of environment pillar at macro-economic level. The Sultanate has moved one position ahead in macroeconomic environment indicator namely credit rating compared to the 2013-2014 report, as the Sultanate was ranked 33rd. — ONA Air fares increase FROM PAGE 1 “We have already started collecting the additional tax amount of RO 3 from March 1”, Joe Rajadurai, Country Manager, Qatar Airways, said, adding that this additional charge is applicable to all irrespective of the date of bookings. “This tax rise is applicable to anyone using Muscat and Salalah airports no matter when they have booked the ticket”. “The additional RO 3 is automatically added to the ticket fare by the system itself and we have started charging the passengers from March 1”, Latheef Parakkott, Sales Manager, Gulf Air, said. “We have already started applying the new tax to the bookings and all those who have booked tickets some two months back are bound to pay the additional charges. If the charges are not collected, they have to pay at the airport while check in,” Cashio Vettom, Senior Divisional Manager, Khimji House of Travel, said. “The new fee hike is another burden on the low-income groups who travel in more than two years’ interval. I am sure it will not be suitable for them whereas the baggage allowance remains the same”, an aviation expert told the Observer. presented a working paper on the major achievements in the draft five-year plan and the coming stages. He pointed out that the draft plan is expected to be ready on March 15 and that it will be submitted to the Supreme Council for Planning on March 25. The standard plan will be rolled out to all respective parties during the April and May this year. He also pointed out that the plan analysed 18 sectors, as well as economic and social enablers. “We are at the 22nd week of the draft plan and only three weeks are remaining” , he added. The first day of the seminar included two lectures by Matt Andrews from Harvard University who gave a presentation about Oman’s position in the product space, focusing on the most promising sectors. The second lecture covered the implementation challenges for the Sultanate’s economy. The second day of the seminar includes two presentations. The first presentation will be by Intisar bint Abdullah al Wuhaibiyah, DirectorGeneral of the Development Planning at the Supreme Council for Planning, on the diagnosis of the factors of success at the Omani economy. The second presentation will be on the proposed methodology for implementing the complex strategies. — ONA Muscat International Book Fair has become a hit among students. — ONA A promise to keep FROM PAGE 1 “After 10 days of walking my body was in pain. I was covering 30 km a day and carrying 10 kg in my bag. I prayed to Allah that if my sister was helped and I could go on I would walk to Mecca. My sister’s treatment worked successfully and I completed my journey, but I remembered I had a promise to keep,” pointed out Aboud. Soon he was onto planning the journey. “I chose to go through the mosques of Europe. The journey began from Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey. After Turkey I went to Iran, the Emirates and now Oman,” said Aboud. When Aboud was planning the journey, he calculated it through Syria. But by then Syria was closed. “I thought of Iraq and that route got closed too due to the current situation. So I chose Iran to cross to Kuwait but the snow made me take yet another route and I crossed to the Emirates. The Saudi Arabian Embassy informed me that I cannot enter the country by foot. So here I am and I am so happy I made it to Oman!” Tha’ir Aboud was a general manager of a company that produced water tanks before he embarked on the journey. Being in charge of the Middle Eastern market also means he has many clients in Oman. Aboud probably never thought this is how he will enter the country of his clients. His journey is all about hope and gratitude, “There is always hope. Never stop hoping.” 4 OMAN omandailyobserver M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Understanding, tolerance exhibition reaches Salalah THE FREEDOM: Each centre has the freedom to decide its own training procedures and the ministry issued no instructions on targets KAUSHALENDRA SINGH SALALAH March 1: The exhibition showcasing Oman’s understanding for religious tolerance, mutual understanding and peaceful coexistence, remained in Salalah for three days after travelling to more than 65 global destinations covering 25 countries. The exhibition evoked good response from the visitors, mainly from those who had come to Salalah to take part in the recently-concluded international conference on heritage and culture. The exhibition venue, Dhofar University, was abuzz with activities as a large number of university students and many others from other institutions in Salalah visited the campus and learnt about the exhibits providing insights into the role of religion in the daily life of the people in Oman. The visitors appreciated the Sultanate’s move to safeguard its cultural identity in these times of rapid changes and appreciated the role of Islam in Oman that is linked among the various religious factions in the country. The exhibition was successful in spreading Oman’s message of Islam which underlined in the true spirit of tolerance, understanding “An initiative in the positive direction, is how I want to comment about the exhibition”, said a visitor and added that all the exhibits on the display were touching upon the issue of harmony, which is somehow missing in today’s materialistic and consumer-driven society. “Any effort aimed at social harmony is a huge big step and an exhibition with such a beautiful thought and content is something rare,” he said. The exhibition is an initiative of the Ministry for Endowments and Religious Affairs. Its initial journey started with exhibitions in Germany and Austria in 2010, titled ‘Religious Tolerance: Islam in Oman.’ “The exhibitions were well-received and interest was shown in hosting the exhibition by institutions located outside German-speaking regions. Thus, a decision was taken in 2011 to have the exhibition translated and made available international delegates were delighted elsewhere in Europe,” said a Ministry and coexistence. The exhibition’s aim is to promote to affirm that “any progress should for Endowments and Religious Affairs religious tolerance, mutual understanding substantiate with building understanding document. As word of this timely message spread in academic and interfaith circles, and peaceful coexistence, and the among its people.” RNO TO TAKE PART IN JOINT NAVAL DRILL the project was extended in 2013 to be offered worldwide, translated into 18 languages and with the new title ‘Tolerance, understanding, coexistence: Oman’s Message of Islam’. The exhibition encourages visitors to design a message and be part of the Tolerance Team by using “your own photograph or a one-minute video clip or any form of modern art. It offers $1,000 as an award plus a five-day trip to Oman on International Day of Tolerance on November 16.” In 1996, the UN General Assembly invited UN Member States to observe the International Day for Tolerance on November 16, with activities directed towards both educational establishments and the general public. The 2005 World Summit Outcome document furthered the commitment of heads of state and government to advance human welfare, freedom and progress everywhere, as well as to encourage tolerance, respect, dialogue and cooperation among different cultures, civilisations and peoples. Cybersecurity: A top priority and concern in the Middle East ALI AHMED AL RIYAMI MUSCAT A number of vessels of the Royal Navy of Oman (RNO) fleet will take part in the joint naval drill ‘Ittihad 17,’ due to be undertaken by the naval units of the GCC in the United Arab Emirates from March 2 to March 11. The participation comes within the framework of the training plans pursued by RNO to exchange expertise with the sisterly forces in all aspects that contribute in sustaining the readiness levels of the RNO fleet and its personnel in various naval disciplines. — ONA ROP investigations department heads meet MUSCAT: The annual meeting for the Directors of Inquiries and Criminal Investigations departments of Royal Oman Police (ROP) was inaugurated at the Directorate-General of Inquiries and Criminal Investigations on Sunday under the auspices of Maj Gen Hamad bin Sulaiman al Hatmi, Assistant Inspector General of Police and Customs for Operations in the presence of Mohammed bin Ali al Hadidi, Deputy Attorney General. Brig Rashid bin Salim al Badi, Director-General of Inquiries and Criminal Investigations, delivered a speech where he pointed out that the meeting aims at reviewing the achievements made during last year and the plan for next year. The meeting included a visual presentation on “Yaqeen “ project which aims at standardising the bio print. It also included a documentary on the major cases spotted by the Economic Crimes Combating Department. It is worth mentioning that the fiveday meeting will discuss a number of issues including the major cases, the lessons learned and the best practices to ensure quick response for criminal notification. It will also discuss the preventive role in reducing rates of crimes. — ONA March 1: One of the biggest threats facing e-enabled regions around the world is cybercrime and, as reported, over the last two years alone cyber criminals have stolen $1 billion from over 100 banks globally, while the Market Forecasts and Analysis Report (2014-2019), by MarketsandMarkets, predicts that the global cybersecurity industry will be worth $155.74 billion in 2019. These and other posted reports show the costs being faced in combating cybercrime, which the 2014 Global Economic Crime Survey by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) identified as the ‘second most common form of economic crime reported in the Middle East’, and the MarketsandMarkets report indicated that the region’s cybersecurity market will grow by 84 per cent from $5.17 billion in 2014 to $9.56 billion in 2019. Oman issued its own Cyber Crime Law by Royal Decree in 2011 as a way of enabling the country’s e-strategy for a digital society with implementation of this by ITA (Information Technology Authority of Oman). Further, in April 2014 the 3rd Annual Regional Cybersecurity Summit was held here - organised by Oman’s (CERT), on behalf of ITA, and in cooperation with ITU-IMPACT and Naseba — attracting key government officials, CEOs and other experts - in Case against Omani weak, flimsy: Experts R A K SINGH NEW DELHI March 1: The Omani national arrested by the Mumbai police last Thursday along with a Saudi national for alleged misbehaviour with a 52-year-old American woman at a five-star hotel may have a very week criminal case against him and the same may not stand the scrutiny of the court, feel legal experts here. The experts say if the alleged victim’s statement in her complaint to the police against the two is any indication to go by, the Omani (Hassan Darwish) stands more than a fair chance of dismissal of the case against him in the court of law at an appropriate stage. For their alleged roles in misbehaviour with the woman, the Mumbai police has lodged an First Information Report against Hassan and Saudi national Fahad Al Ghatani at Colaba police station under various sections. After analysing and scrutinising the woman’s statement to the police, Delhi-based advocates here said that “prima facie no case of harassment, stalking and criminal trespass is made out against the Omani at all.” Delhi-based advocates said that prima facie no case of harassment, stalking and criminal trespass is made out against the Omani. The alleged victim, a Florida-based business woman, had reportedly told the Colaba police that she met Hassan at Taj Hotel, where she struck friendship with him and exchanged mobile numbers and the two kept in touch on phone. Referring to this part of the woman’s statement to police, a senior Delhi-based lawyer Gyanant Singh, practicing at the Delhi High Court, said, “The fact that the woman herself met Hassan at the hotel, struck a friendship with him, gave her mobile number and kept in touch with him prima facie rules out the chances of Hassan stalking her.” “Apparently, Hassan, quite friendly to the American woman, had no opportunity or requirement to stalk her,” said Singh, adding “you stalk strangers and not the friends.” Analysing the woman’s reported statement pertaining to the fateful night, Singh pointed out that “the woman herself had called up Hassan at around 12.45 am on the night intervening Wednesday and Thursday, following which Hassan reached her suite and watched television with her at least till 1.20 am, when the woman went to the washroom.” This part of the statement too discloses no criminal offence like trespassing or harassment committed by Hassan as he visited the US woman’s suite at her invitation and the woman too did not allege any untoward act committed by him during his presence till she went to the washroom. Referring to the most critical part of the woman’s statement, Singh and many other lawyers, including advocate Pratap Patnaik, pointed out that after she returned from the washroom, she found another person, Saudi national Fahad, waiting in the room. At this juncture, the police has quoted the woman as telling it that Hassan introduced him as his “friend from Saudi Arabia” while also telling them that she realised that Fahad was also the person, who has been stalking her. The Colaba police on their part have told media that they are not sure how Hassan and Fahad knew each other. Referring to these facts, the advocates say that “this is a matter of investigation and it is highly unlikely that a man, invited by a lone woman in the dead of night in a hotel room, with whatever purpose, would invite another man there.” Pointing out the woman’s remark to the police that “she later realised that Fahad was the man, who used to stalk her”, the lawyers said it might be possible that Fahad might have reached the woman’s room on his own and might have rung the door bell, when Hassan might have allowed him in, thinking that he was known to his host. “But, this is the matter of investigation,” said the advocates adding that “In any case, Hassan had left the suite soon after the woman came out from the washroom, while Fahad stayed on for at least 20 to 25 minutes during which he misbehaved with the woman and it took at least that much of time for the woman to raise the alarm. the areas of information security, from countries around the world. The Summit allowed for knowledge sharing between the public sector, private sector and academia, so that regional organisations could effectively safeguard their networks against the threat of cyberattacks. It focused on Cybersecurity Strategy: Legal Measures, Organisational Structures, Technical and Procedural Measures, Capacity Building, and International and Regional Cooperation. There were also a number of information security companies exhibiting at the event to promote their products and services to the local market. As noted: The growing sophistication and proficiency of cyberattacks is prompting governments and organisations in the region to invest in more secure IT infrastructure to protect against cybercrimes. In the 2013-2014 annual report by the US Commerce Department’s International Trade Administration, it indicated that some GCC countries are drastically increasing their budget spending on cyberdefence and cybersecurity. Highlighting the increasing concern of securing information and minimising the impact of security breaches, the 3rd Gulf Information Security Expo and Conference (GISEC), the region’s leading IT security platform, will address key issues surrounding cybersecurity management, identity management and disaster recovery across susceptible industry sectors such as financial services, governments, oil and gas, IT and pharmaceuticals, as well as in individual accounts. As the region’s largest IT security knowledge event, GISEC will be taking place at the Dubai World Trade Centre (DWTC) from April 26-28 2015. Showcasing over 150 exhibitors and attracting over 5,000 trade visitors from 50 countries, including Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) and Chief Information Officers (CIOs), who will learn how to develop cybersecurity strategies. OMAN M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 GCC education ministers to meet MUSCAT: The 17th meeting of the GCC Higher Education and Scientific Research Ministers Committee will be held at the Shangri-La’s Barr Al Jissah Resort on March 9. The Sultanate, represented by the Ministry of Higher Education, will host the meeting. The preparatory meeting of the GCC Under-Secretaries of Higher Education and Scientific Research will begin on March 9 and lasts for two days, while the ministers’ meeting will begin on March 11. The meeting will discuss a number of joint topics, most importantly the joint investment in education, the GCC quality assurance network project and enhancing the international cooperation with Turkey, Jordan, Morocco, European Union, China and Korea in the educational fields. — ONA omandailyobserver 5 Corporate governance awards launched THE GOAL: The award aims to raise awareness on transparency and accountability MUSCAT: The fourth edition of Corporate Governance Excellence Award 2015, organised by Oman Centre for Corporate Governance and Sustainability (OCCGS) at the Capital Market Authority (CMA), was launched at the Grand Hyatt Muscat Hotel on Sunday under the auspices of Abdullah bin Salim al Salmi, CEO of CMA. The biannual award aims at raising awareness of transparency and accountability among all stakeholders and encouraging companies to abide by the corporate governance charter. While addressing the gathering, the CEO of CMA said that the aim of governance is to have a system that governs the operation of companies to create efficient organisations that contribute to building a strong national economy characterised by transparency and competitiveness. It also aims at limiting any negative Oman to host woman Gulf sports from March 8 MUSCAT: During the 84th meeting of the executive office of heads of the Gulf Olympic Committees, which was held in Doha, the Olympic Committee affirmed the Sultanate’s readiness to host the 4th Gulf Women Competition, scheduled to be organised in Muscat from March 8 to March 18. During the meeting, Taha bin Sulaiman al Kushri, Secretary-General of the Omani Olympic Committee, highlighted the steps taken to organise the 4th Gulf Woman competition. The Office reviewed the agenda of the 29th meetings for Heads of the Olympic Committees’ at the GCC countries, scheduled to be held on Tuesday. It is worth mentioning that the delegation of the Omani Olympic Committees, which takes part at a series of Gulf meeting, is led by Khalid bin Mohammed al Zubair, Chairman of the Committees and Taha al Kushri, Secretary-General and Jihad bin Abdullah al Shaikh, member of the Olympic Committee BoD. — ONA Glitch hits MSM trade FROM PAGE 1 Any trading system can experience such a breakdown and effect was limited as no transactions were cancelled and the buy and sell orders weren’t affected. The MSM administration has not yet announced the cause of the breakdown. A similar glitch occurred in March last year and rendered the MSM electronic trading system irresponsive, forcing cancellation of the trading. That was the first technical failure to have occurred at electronic trading system since it was first introduced in 2006. Last year, the MSM has announced that it signed an initial agreement with Euronext for the provision of a modernised electronic trading system which is expected to be operational at the beginning of next year. effects on the national economy and local communities from failure to abide by the best practices in managing joint stock companies. Mohammed al Barashdi, OCCGS specialist made presentation on the Award, its objectives, targeted categories, the registration procedures, the timetable, the arbitration process and the handing over of the award. The launching ceremony was attended by Shaikh Dr Abdul Malik bin Abdullah al Hinai, Adviser at the Ministry of Finance, a number of officials at CMA and Muscat Securities Market. — ONA Oman Air to fly to Goa and Dhaka MUSCAT: Oman Air, the Sultanate’s national carrier, will launch services to three new destinations this spring. The airliner will fly from Muscat to Singapore and Goa from March 29 and to Dhaka from August 2015, according to a press release issued by Oman Air on Sunday. The Chief Executive of Oman Air, Paul Gregorowitsch announced the new routes, saying: “We are delighted to be opening up new routes to Singapore, Goa and Dhaka, and to be offering our customers even more choice within Oman Air’s continually expanding network. We know there is strong demand for flights to each of these The Sultanate’s national carrier will launch services to three new destinations this spring to Dhaka, Singapore and Goa, says CEO Paul Gregorowitsch destinations. We are therefore very confident that the new services will prove extremely popular and I would encourage customers to book as early as possible.” “The launch of these new services continues our ambitious programme of expansion and follows the highly successful December 2014 introduction to our network of services to Manila and Jakarta. We look forward to giving many thousands more air travellers the opportunity to fly with Oman Air aboard our outstanding new aircraft.” Oman Air’s new Airbus A330 service between Muscat to Singapore will operate daily and Oman Air’s new service, operated using spacious and comfortable Boeing 737 aircraft, will offer four flights per week between Muscat and Goa. Oman Air’s new service, operated using its flagship A330 aircraft, will offer four flights per week between Muscat and Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka. 6 OMAN omandailyobserver M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Audit for accreditation of HEIs on in full swing A NEW LEVEL: The OAAA is about to begin Standards Assessment HASAN KAMOONPURI MUSCAT March 1: The process of accrediting Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Oman, which first began in 2008, has been moving forward expeditiously and is now nearing completion. The first formal Quality Audit was carried out in 2008. Almost 90 per cent of the HEIs in Oman have been through the Quality Audit process and 43 Quality Audit reports have been published by the Oman Academic Accreditation Authority (OAAA), the national body responsible for accrediting HEIs and programmes. Quality Audit is the first stage in Oman’s institutional accreditation process. The second stage is Standards Assessment, says Dr Salim Radhawi, CEO, OAAA. The first formal institutional Standards Assessments will commence before the end of 2015, Dr Tess Goodliffe, Deputy CEO Technical Affairs, OAAA, told the ‘Observer’. The OAAA is now about to embark on Standards Assessment. In this process, HEIs will be evaluated against a set of internationally-benchmarked external standards and successful institutions will be accredited. The OAAA has developed a cyclical two-stage institutional accreditation system (Quality Audit followed by Standards Assessment). The system is designed to support HEIs with their continuous quality improvement efforts and to provide means of holding HEIs accountable to society. Through the OAAA system of quality audits, HEIs’ internal quality assurance mechanisms and a system-wide quality Tess Goodliffe, Deputy CEO Technical Affairs, OAAA Dr Salim Radhawi, CEO, OAAA SL Gupta, Dean, Waljat College of Applied Science The OAAA has developed a cyclical two-stage institutional accreditation system which is designed to support HEIs with their continuous quality improvement efforts and to provide means of holding HEIs accountable to society network, Higher Education in the Sultanate is focused on continuous quality improvement and OAAA is on its way to ensuring that it will eventually reach the goal of quality in all HEIs and their programmes at international standards. The introduction of Quality Audits in Oman’s higher education sector has been essentially a call for a shift in the quality assurance culture, encouraging HEIs to move from a compliance-focused culture to one where HEIs have to take responsibility for the development of their quality management systems and effectiveness. This approach encourages institutions to develop their internal quality management systems while giving the public some degree of reassurance that the HEIs are being monitored by an external body. Lauding the Quality Audit process, Prof Dr S L Gupta, Dean, Waljat College of Applied Sciences (WCAS), says “The Quality Audit report is helping HEIs in clearly understanding their strengths and weaknesses. To have an external body identify them in a public manner has motivated them to hasten the implementation of meaningful improvements”. The accrediting of HEIs is important because at the heart of the Sultanate’s vision for the contribution to human resource development is relevant, high quality education aligned with the needs of the job market, says Dr Gupta. The Quality Audit report comments on the HEI’s mission and vision, and the appropriateness and effectiveness of its systems for achieving that mission and vision. The Quality Audit commenced with WCAS undertaking a self-study of its mission, vision and systems. The results Bioethics meet at SQU next week MUSCAT: A meeting of the Oman National Bioethics Committee on Sunday reviewed the preparations for the First International Bioethics Conference to be hosted by Sultan Qaboos University from March 8 -10. The meeting chaired by Dr Ali bin Saud Al Bimani, the Vice Chancellor of SQU and Chairman of the National Bioethics Committee, approved the minutes of the previous meeting of the committee and reviewed the implementation follow up report. The international bioethics conference is organised by the Oman National Bioethics Committee, in collaboration with SQU, the Research Council (TRC), and Unesco. The conference is designed to offer a platform for exchange of information and knowledge about bioethics and for networking. It will address various topics related to bioethics including ethical perspective of womb transplant, embryonic and stem cell research; present challenges facing Islamic bioethics and its future perspectives; end of life and related issues; challenges of premarital medical examination; and Islamic jurisprudence ruling related to Ebola outbreak. The conference will also discuss challenges faced by the National Bioethics Committee in establishing rules and drawing up legislation in the Sultanate. The opening ceremony of the conference will be held under the patronage of Shaikh Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Salmi, Minister of Awqaf and Religious Affairs. Brunei varsity College delegation at SQU MUSCAT: An academic delegation from Seri Begawan Religious Teachers University College, Brunei Darussalam, headed by Dr Abang Hj Hadzmin Abg Hj Taha, Deputy Vice Chancellor, visited Sultan Qaboos University on Sunday. The delegation was received by Dr Said bin Ali Al Yahyaee, SQU Deputy Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs and Community Service, and other officials. The two sides discussed on the possibilities of collaboration between the two institutions through exchange of students and faculty members. Dr Taha, evinced interest to learn from SQU’s expertise in teaching Islamic studies and Arabic language. The two sides discussed on the methods to activate exchange of student and faculty members between the institutions. The Brunei delegation consisted of Dr Hajah Salmiah Binti Pg Haji Shahbudin, Director of the Arabic Language Centre, and Nurul Azimah binti Abdul Hamid, Assistant Lecturer at Seri Begawan Religious Teachers University. Shaikh Dr Kahlan Bin Nabhan Al Kharusi, Assistant Grand Mufti of the Sultanate, and eminent experts in bioethics including Dr Mohamed Ali Al Baar and Prof Abdallah Daar, will deliver keynote speeches at the conference. Around 60 participants from Oman and abroad, including Islamic scholars and scientists and physicians specialised in this field, will attend the conference. were summarised in its Quality Audit Portfolio. This document was submitted to the OAAA. Another Vice-Chancellor from a private university says Quality Audit is extremely useful in helping the HEIs to meet their mission and vision and in preparing themselves for the second stage of the institutional accreditation process. Before carrying out the first cycle of Quality Audits, the OAAA delivered a National Quality Training Programme to support the sector in its preparation for external review activities. The programme included workshops on areas such as strategic planning; benchmarking; seeking stakeholder feedback; and developing key performance indicators. The Quality Audit process involves the HEI submitting a self-study portfolio which is reviewed by a panel of external reviewers convened by the OAAA. The Quality Audit report is usually divided into nine chapters covering all aspects of an institution’s activities: governance and management; student learning by coursework programmes; student learning by research programmes; industry and community engagement; academic support services; students and student support services; staff and staff support services and general support services and facilities. As a public document, the Quality Audit report is also of interest to other stakeholders, such as prospective students, their parents, employers, funding bodies, and public at large, adds Dr Gupta. The Quality Audit report contains Commendations (recognising where an HEI is doing well); Affirmations (agreeing with an HEI where it recognises and is responding to opportunities for improvements); and Recommendations (where the Panel has identified issues requiring the HEI’s attention). The results of the first cycle of Quality Audits show that there is a strong commitment from HEIs to build a culture of quality and develop their internal quality management systems. Conclusions from reports show that there are clear trends in terms of areas of strength and opportunities for improvement across the higher education sector in Oman. Overall, the reports resulting from the first cycle of Quality Audits contained more Recommendations than Commendations which reflects the developing nature of the higher education sector in Oman, says Dr Goodliffe. SQU to study smoking habits among students MUSCAT: The Student Counselling Centre at SQU is conducting a study about the prevalence of smoking habits among university students and its it causes. This study reflects the university’s interest in providing a suitable academic environment for students by creating an awareness on the negative impact of smoking on personal, health, physiological and social spheres. It will also highlight the negative impacts of smoking habit reflect directly on students’ ability and achieving their academic and career goals. Dr Saeed bin Sulaiman Al Dhafri, Director of the Centre said that this study is considered as a practical tool to reveal the extent of smoking habit among university’s students so the university would be able to take necessary measures to address the problem based on scientific evidence. It will also help in reducing the growth of this bad habit among students. This study is expected to contribute to formulating treatment and therapies for the students who have developed an rid addiction to smoking and to help them get of it. Dr Al Dhafri said that the idea of this study came from the directives of the Dr Ali bin Saud Al Bimani, the Vice Chancellor, who is keen to follow up various issues related to university’s students. The research is carried out by a team led by Dr Al Dhafri. The other members of the team are: Prof Dr Samir Ibrahim Hassan, Dr Zakiya bint Qahtan Al Busaidi, Dr Manal bint Khasib Al Fazari, Dr Maha Abdul Majeed Al Ani, Al Mur bin Mohammed Al Hashmai and Marawa bint Nasser Al Rajhi. Dr Zakiya Al Busaidi, Senior Consultant, Family Medicine and Public Health and Supervisor of the Student Clinic at SQU said that the SQU Hospital has introduced a service to offer treatment and counselling for students at the clinic and processes are underway to conduct awareness campaigns against smoking. Maha Abdal Majeed Al Ani, from the Student counselling Centre, said the objectives of the study are to identify the spread of smoking phenomena among the university’s students, realise the attitudes of students towards smoking, whether smokers or non-smokers. In addition, the study will evaluate the spread of smoking phenomena among students according to a number of variables including (sex, age, academic year, college, region, place of residence during the study) by assessing the social, economic, demographic and behavioural characteristics of smokers. The study aims to identify the reasons that force the students to smoke and the level of the university’s students awareness about the negative effects of smoking in health, social, psychological, economic and academic perspectives, as well as to identify the level of students’ awareness about the different means to reduce smoking and its impact on them. Further, the study will come up with scientific solutions that help to limit smoking and suggest an effective treatment plans to reduce smoking among university’s students. Programme was organised on the directives of Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi Health, safety audits at Indian schools MUSCAT: The Indian School Muscat (ISM) became the first Indian school under the board to undergo a comprehensive health and safety audit of its facilities as part of the Board of Directors (BoD) initiatives on Safety at Indian Schools. The audit was conducted on February 19 and 21. In line with the Board Policy to support various initiatives for the schools, the Board of Directors formed a ‘safety task force’ recently to promote and implement safety at schools. The task force consists of volunteer team of experts from leading corporates with decades of experience in health safety and parents, nonparents and well-wishers of the In its efforts to provide quality education and enhance comprehensive infrastructural development, the Board of Directors, Indian Schools, involve all stakeholders in this mission schools. The team during the audit examined and assessed fire safety and its controls, emergency response plan and preparedness, medical facilities, electrical installations and connections, building safety, pantry and canteen, labs infrastructure facilities, security and school traffic management, waste management and environment management. The team came up with improvement suggestions and corrections which would be taken up by the school management with the help of the experts in the task force. The safety task force has set up an Audit Plan for the year 2015 to conduct similar safety audits in all the Indian Schools in Oman. In its efforts to provide quality education and enhance comprehensive infrastructural development, the Board of Directors, Indian Schools, involve all stakeholders in this mission. The Board has formed task forces consisting of professionals and experts from different fields for recommending plans to improve scholastic and co-scholastic activities, safety and transport in schools. An orientation programme on School Quality Assessment and Accreditation (SQAA) was recently conducted to create awareness among school administrators and senior teachers about the need to maintain quality of holistic education. This programme was organised under the aegis of the Board of Directors Academic Task force in accordance with the directives of Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi that all CBSE affiliated schools should get themselves accredited after fulfilling the quality criteria as per its guidelines. PHILIPPINES HUNTING FOR BOMBMAKER The Philippine military is trying to capture a bombmaker it believes is being “coddled” by Filipino militants who have pledged loyalty to IS, authorities said yesterday. The capture of Abdel Basit Usman is one of the objectives of a major army offensive on the southern island of Mindanao, said local military commander Major General Edmundo Pangilinan. PANDA POPULATION UP 17 PER CENT M O N DAY l M A R C H 2 l 2 0 1 5 China’s population of wild giant pandas jumped nearly 17 per cent over a decade. The survey found that by the end of 2013 China had 1,864 giant pandas alive in the wild, marking an increase of 268 individuals, or 16.8 per cent. HK police pepper-spray protesters TENSION: Marchers demonstrate against increasing number of visitors from mainland China who they say disrupt their daily lives HONG KONG: Police fired pepper spray at demonstrators in Hong Kong on Sunday during a march in protest at the increasing number of visitors from mainland China. Local residents are becoming increasingly angry at border-crossing Chinese traders, whom they say have disrupted their daily lives and clogged public transport. The so-called parallel traders typically travel to Hong Kong by train and stock up on everything from iPads to milk powder, taking advantage of lower prices, wider choice and better quality in the city while dodging hefty tariffs on their return. Hong Kong reverted to China in 1997 but is semi-autonomous, retaining border controls and a separate administration. It was the latest in a string of protests over the issue in towns in Hong Kong’s New Territories, near the Chinese border. Scuffles broke out between rival groups as demonstrators marched The so-called parallel traders typically travel to Hong Kong by train and stock up on everything from iPads to milk powder, taking advantage of lower prices, wider choice and better quality in the city while dodging hefty tariffs on their return. Masked protesters from the Civic Passion group take part in an anti-China demonstration at the rural Yuen Long district in Hong Kong yesterday. — Reuters through the main shopping area in Yuen Long on Sunday afternoon. Those against the march shouted: “Go back home!” to the demonstrators, while the antimainland groups called for traders to return to China. One officer was surrounded by a Dhaka pays tribute to slain blogger Mourners queue to pay their last respects to Avijit Roy in Dhaka yesterday. — AFP DHAKA: Bangladeshis gathered on Sunday to pay tribute to a US blogger and critic of extremism who was killed in Dhaka, in the latest of a series of attacks on writers in the nation. Avijit Roy, a US citizen of Bangladeshi origin, was hacked to death by machete-wielding assailants on Thursday after a book fair. His wife and fellow blogger Rafida Ahmed suffered head injuries and lost a finger and remains in hospital in a serious condition. The attack came amid a crackdown on hardline groups, which have increased activities in recent years in the South Asian nation of 160 million people. People from all walks gathered with flowers at the Dhaka University premises on Sunday to pay their respect to Avijit, who came to his native city in mid-February and was due to go back to the United States. “Free thinking in Bangladesh is become a great danger, all the free thinkers are at great risk,” writer Shahriar Kabir said. “We want to know why the government failed to ensure the safety of him, despite knowing that he had been facing threats from the radicals.” No arrest has so far been made. — Reuters Lanka cancels licences for foreign mining firms COLOMBO: Sri Lanka’s new president has cancelled mining licences issued by the previous government to 16 foreign companies to search for blue sapphires and other gems, his office said on Sunday. The office of Maithripala Sirisena said permits granted to the unidentified companies were being withdrawn immediately to better protect the local mining industry. “Sixteen foreign companies had been given gem mining licences by the previous administration, and the president in an effort to protect local miners cancelled those permits without further investigation,” it said in a statement. Sri Lanka has a substantial gem and jewellery industry and is known for some of the world’s biggest and most expensive precious stones. But traditional gem mining is labour-intensive and the industry has resisted attempts to introduce new technology, fearing deeply unpopular job losses. It is unclear if the 16 companies had already been mining on the island or had been preparing to set up operations. Sirisena, who ousted Mahinda Rajapakse at presidential polls in January, first made the announcement at a meeting with local industrialists on Saturday night, the statement added. — AFP group of protesters who hit him in the face, said a photographer at the scene. It was not clear which group the attackers belonged to. Police confirmed that officers had been injured but could not say how many or whether there had been any arrests. It was unclear whether protesters had been injured. Earlier this week Hong Kong’s leader said the government was considering restricting the number of Chinese tourists entering the city, following the public backlash. The announcement came after a leading travel body said the number of mainland visitors over the Lunar New Year fell for the first time in almost 20 years — attributing the trend to the frosty reception they receive. — AFP 7 ASIA 8 ANALYSIS omandailyobserver M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 JOBLESS SPANIARDS TRY LUCK IN AFRICA O nly 14 km of sea separate Spain from Morocco, and North Africa from Europe. But to a growing number of commuting Spaniards, the neighbouring country and its prospects are a world away from the economic crisis battering their homeland. They export cheap goods, work in call centres or on construction sites in flourishing locations in the Maghreb. Some eventually leave Europe altogether. More than 10,000 Spaniards officially live in Morocco. Another 5,000 work in the shadow economy, the Ministry of Labour in Rabat estimates. If they can’t get a residence permit, they return home and immediately cross the Strait of Gibraltar again and keep working without papers. Apart from tourists, another category of Spanish visitor can be seen in abundance on the streets of the famous port city of Tangier. Laden with enormous bags of goods, the shuttle traders make the trip regularly to load up with bargains from the bazaars that they can sell in southern Spain. “We come here a twice a month,” say a Spanish couple. They come specifically from Granada to fill voluminous bags. “We buy clothes and household goods, which are not particularly expensive in Morocco, and sell them later in Spain. It doesn’t make us millionaires, but we can at least pay our bills.” Spain’s unemployment rate stands at 23.7 per cent. So even given the low wages in Morocco, its labour market is a viable alternative. This exit from the economic crunch at home is helped by close political relations between Spain and Morocco. There have been prolonged tensions between France and Morocco over what the Morocco is mostly Moroccans suspect is France’s inclination to sympathetic to the court Algeria. So Spain is seen as “almost the only friend guest workers and of Morocco”, as a Madrid newspaper recently is making all efforts headlined. Consequently, trade between Spain and to better regulate Morocco has developed rapidly in recent years. their immigration Moreover, the African country needs without scaring skilled workers for current major projects like high-speed train links, highways and them away, reports holiday resorts, and Spanish bricklayers, ABDEL MOHSIN EL painters or electricians have a good chance of HASSOUNI finding work. Martin Sierra, who works in Tangier, is among the many tradesmen who keep their families ticking over with work they find in Morocco. “My children are in Spain so I travel there once a month to see them,” says Sierra, who works on two building sites but still doesn’t earn what he used to. “I have no choice. At home, I’m unemployed,” he says. Getting into Morocco is easy for the Spanish guest workers - no visa and only a 50 euro ferry crossing. Even so, locksmith Salvador Martinez chose to drop the commute and settle here permanently to run his own business in Tetouan, 60 km east of Tangier. When he receives clients he greets them in a traditional Moroccan robe, the djellaba. One of his regulars is local businessman El Haj Aissa: “I come to Salvador because he does good work, but also because he’s Spanish. I want to show him that we are a hospitable country,” he says. As well as a deferential reception by many locals, common language roots are an invaluable asset to the Spanish shuttle traders and migrants. Since northern Morocco was once occupied by the Spaniards, many people still speak the language. The Moroccan government is mostly sympathetic to the guest workers and is making efforts to better regulate their immigration without scaring them away. This type of migration is not necessarily bad for the economy, the labour market or the state budget, say officials in Rabat. And for the most part, Morocco regards the Spanish influx as a solution rather than a problem. Spain’s economy expanded by 1.4 per cent in 2014, after five years of recession or no growth, the country’s national statistics agency Ine said last week, confirming a provisional figure published in late in January. The gross domestic product (GDP) of the euro zone’s fourth largest economy rose to 1.06 trillion euros, Ine said in a statement. Republican Senator and possible presidential candidate for 2016 Marco Rubio speaks during an appearance in Hollis, New Hampshire. — Reuters A shift to national security I f last week was any indication, Republicans could spend the fight to American soil,” Wisconsin Governor Scott much of the 2016 presidential election attacking Democrats Walker said last Thursday. Former Texas Governor Rick Perry called IS “the worst as weak on national security, rather than focusing on the economic concerns that have preoccupied voters in recent threat to freedom since communism,” while Pennsylvania years. The shift reflects a changing political landscape as Senator Rick Santorum called for 10,000 US ground troops the US economy has steadily added jobs while gruesome to fight the militant movement. Even Rand Paul, the libertarian-leaning Kentucky beheading videos by IS and increasing conflict in countries such as Syria and Libya have revived Americans’ concerns senator, sought to balance his skepticism of domestic surveillance and overseas military action with the need to about security threats. Such a focus also provides plenty of opportunities to confront IS. “We must protect ourselves from IS without attack Hillary Clinton, the likely Democratic front-runner losing ourselves as a people in the process,” he said. The red-meat rhetoric plays to a Republican strength who as secretary of state from 2009 to 2013 was the public face of President Barack Obama’s effort to emphasise as the improving economy eases public concerns about job generation. According to Reuters/Ipsos polling, 49 per diplomacy over armed confrontation. cent of Americans disapprove of Obama’s At a gathering of conservative activists, handling of the economy in January, potential Republican presidential The shift reflects a down from 55 per cent in February of candidates characterised that approach changing political last year. as naive at best. On Clinton’s watch, the When Americans are asked which United States allowed Libya and Syria to landscape as conflicts party has the better plan for dealing with slide into chaos while failing to contain in Syria and Libya terrorism, the Republican advantage the rise of new extremist groups like IS, revive US concerns over Democrats has widened from 2 they said. percentage points to 8 percentage points “Because of the Obama-Clinton on security, writes over that period. foreign policy, our allies no longer ANDY SULLIVAN “When Americans are being beheaded trust us and our enemies no longer fear on television it changes Americans’ us,” Florida Senator Marco Rubio told perspective,” said Dave Bossie, president the Conservative Political Action of Citizens United, a conservative group. Conference last Friday. However, Republicans are not immune to overstepping The annual gathering of conservative activists, known as CPAC, drew more than a dozen potential Republican on the issue. Democrats have accused them of undermining national candidates this year as the party gears up for the security by tying funding for the Department of Homeland 2016 election. Many of the dozen or so potential candidates who spoke Security to an effort to roll back Obama’s executive action at the conference just south of Washington portrayed IS to shield several million immigrants from the threat of as a direct threat to US domestic security, at times echoing deportation. The renewed focus on security also risks alienating the with-us-or-against-us rhetoric used by Republican president George W Bush after the September 11, 2001 voters who view Bush’s decisions to invade Afghanistan in 2001 and Iraq in 2003 as costly mistakes. Bush’s approval attacks. “We need a president, a leader, who will stand up and ratings slumped in his final years in office as the Iraq War say we will take the fight to them and not wait till they bring dragged on. Indonesian maid vows to fight on after Hong Kong court victory A s she walks through Hong Kong’s Victoria Park on a busy last afternoon, Erwiana Sulistyaningsih is stopped every few steps for photos and hugs. Most of her fans are Indonesian domestic workers enjoying their weekly day off, gathering as they always do for food, dancing and a chat, but there are Hong Kong families too. This is the former maid’s final day in Hong Kong after winning her case against the abusive employer who beat, starved and kept her prisoner. Last Friday, Law Wan-tung, 44, was sentenced to six years in prison on 18 charges including grievous bodily harm, assault, criminal intimidation and failure to pay wages in a case that made headlines around the world. It has turned the 24-year-old Indonesian into a hero for many of her peers, and though her case shone a spotlight on the abuse often suffered behind closed doors, she isn’t finished yet. “I still want to help my fellow migrant workers who are abused and neglected by my own government,” she said. “If there’s an opportunity, I would like to form a foundation to help with these issues and to educate the Indonesian community so that they can understand our basic problems outside the country and back in Indonesia.” Softly-spoken and slight, with newly bobbed hair and huddled in a quilted orange jacket, she is sceptical that Indonesia will take meaningful action to protect migrant workers, arguing that the problem is so multi-layered and deep-rooted there is no quick fix. From a poor farming family in east Java, Sulistyaningsih’s parents could not afford to send her or her brother to university. After graduating from high school she worked as a waitress but was determined to save up for college and to help support her family financially, so moved to Hong Kong to join its army of domestic workers in 2013. The city is home to nearly 300,000 maids, mainly from Indonesia and the Philippines. Sulistyaningsih says her story highlights Indonesia’s endemic problems — a lack of job opportunities and an unaffordable further education system. “The government should provide accessible education especially for poor people,” she says, as well as helping to Sulistyaningsih says her story highlights Indonesia’s endemic problems — a lack of job opportunities and an unaffordable further education system, notes LAURA MANNERING generate “decent jobs for decent pay, not just profit for investors”. That way, fewer people would feel they had to seek their fortune overseas, she says. When they arrive in Hong Kong, the women known locally as “helpers” are often stung by massive agency fees back home, which leave them in debt — something which local campaigners, Amnesty International and the judge in Sulistyaningsih’s case highlighted as a major problem. Sulistyaningsih herself says both her passport and a booklet explaining her rights were removed by her employment agency when she first set foot in the city. “I was afraid because I had heard so much about migrant workers dying abroad, but I took the challenge hoping my fate would be better. Now I realise it’s not just fate — it’s the system that makes us vulnerable.” Hong Kong-based campaign group Asian Migrants’ Coordinating Body is planning to file an official complaint to the legislature about domestic workers’ conditions, with the aim of forcing a reform debate in the city’s de facto parliament. Sulistyaningsih says she is looking forward to resuming her studies in economics at the Catholic Private University in central Java, where she was offered a four-year scholarship after the establishment’s owner read about her case. A supporter holds up a sign of Indonesian domestic helper Erwiana Sulistyaningsih, during a protest calling for better protection of migrant workers, in Hong Kong. — Reuters ANALYSIS M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 9 Immigration figures major concern for Cameron W ANDY JALIL Foreign Correspondent [email protected] ith immigration being such a vital issue in the election in just two months’ time, the Prime Minister David Cameron is more than a little concerned that he has not been able to deliver on his pledge to cut immigration by ‘tens of thousands’ per year. On the contrary, the net migration rate to the UK has gone up significantly, official figures showed last week, leaving Cameron to explain why he has failed to meet his commitment to slash the numbers of people who come to Britain. Figures from the Office for National Statistics showed that migration to the UK was up 298,000 in the year to September, a rise of 42 per cent from last year, and higher than when the government came to power in 2010. Immigration and security minister James Brokenshire responded to the figures saying: “Uncontrolled mass immigration makes it difficult to maintain social cohesion, put pressure on public services and can force down wages. That’s why this government is working to reduce net migration and why the figures are clearly so disappointing.” Experts believe that growth in employment with availability of jobs was the key factor in the rise. Director of Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford, Madeline Sumption, said: “If the UK’s economic performance compared to the rest of the EU had been poor, then we might these people have no automatic right to work in well have seen net migration fall but that has not Britain. There were increasing numbers of arrivals from the Indian sub-continent and a rise in ‘chain happened.” Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, the leader migration’ where existing migrants bring in their of the Liberal Democrats (Lib Dems), said that he relatives. While eastern European immigration had previously warned his Conservative coalition remains steady, the majority of EU migrants now partners not to pursue the come from Spain, Portugal, target, adding: “They made a Italy, Greece and France, huge amount of fanfare about Figures from the Office which all have struggling it and they were warned by economies and high youth for National Statistics me and others ‘don’t do this, it unemployment. The figures showed that migration also show that nearly 200,000 doesn’t make any sense’.” A Downing Street was up 298,000 in the Romanians and Bulgarians spokeswoman said the prime for national insurance year to September, a rise applied minister was ‘disappointed’ numbers to work in Britain of 42 per cent from last last year. Yet only 37,000 were and when asked if he had faith in Teresa May, she replied: “He registered as having arrived in year, and higher than absolutely has confidence in year to September which when the government the the home secretary. He thinks suggests that tens of thousands came to power in 2010 were in the country before the she is doing an excellent job.” A total of 624,000 people lifting of labour restrictions at migrated to the UK in the the start of 2014. year to September while 327,000 left. The inflow The prime minister admitted that he should is up 94,000 on the previous year. Most of the cut benefits and tax credits for immigrants more extra migrants — 190,000 of the net inflow – came quickly to stop the UK being such a ‘massive draw’. from countries outside the EU and that is further He was asked by MPs about what lessons he would embarrassment for Cameron. Unlike EU citizens, draw from the Government’s failure to achieve its net migration target. In giving evidence to the Commons liaison committee he said: “The biggest lesson I would draw is we need to act more rapidly on the financial draw to Britain.” He added: “I think that the way tax credit system and benefit systems work to make Britain a massive draw — not only because we’re creating so many jobs but also the financial draw — we needed to act on that faster. I have made very clear pledges about what will happen in the next Parliament if I’m lucky enough to come to another one of these meetings.” UK Independent Party (Ukip) is looking to capitalise on people’s concern about immigration at May’s General Election, and pounced on the latest figures showing the huge increase. Steve Woolfe, the party’s migration spokesman commented: “The government should be ashamed of its abject failure to keep control of the constantly rising numbers of those arriving here.” Ukip leader, Nigel Farage, accused the prime minister of a “shocking failure” to meet his campaign promises on immigration, predicting it would give Ukip a welcome boost in the polls. He said: “David Cameron had a contract with the British people — he said ‘if I fail on this you can judge me’. Well, judgement day has come.” RUSSIAN SHADOW STUART GARLICK AND MARY SIBIERSKI E stonians voted yesterday in an election marked by nerves in the vulnerable Nato member over a militarily resurgent Russia and a popular pro-Kremlin party, but opinion polls suggest the centre-left coalition is poised to return to power. Moscow’s annexation of Crimea last year and its meddling in eastern Ukraine has galvanised the EU including this euro zone member of 1.3 million people, a quarter of whom are ethnic-Russian. Military manoeuvres by Moscow on Estonia’s border days ahead of the vote are further stoking deep concerns in Europe that the Kremlin could attempt to destabilise countries that were in its orbit during Soviet times. Prime Minister Taavi Roivas, at 35 the EU’s youngest head of government, is tipped to hold onto power. Analysts expect his centrist Reform party to renew its coalition with the Social Democrats, buttressed in the 101-seat parliament by a smaller conservative party. A TNS Emor opinion poll released on the election eve on Saturday showed Reform leading with a forecast 26 per cent of the vote, ahead of the pro-Kremlin opposition Centre party with 22 per cent and the Social Democrats with 19 per cent. The conservative IRL commanded 16 per cent, with six smaller parties also running. Earlier opinion polls had showed Centre, backed mainly by ethnic Russians, narrowly ahead. But lacking coalition partners would make it unlikely to govern. Russia’s former world chess champion and staunch Kremlin critic Garry Kasparov took to Facebook last week to express his “personal concern” over the Centre party’s popularity. Centre leader Edgar Savisaar lost the trust of many Estonians last year when he pledged his support for Russia’s annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. A former Communist Party member, the current Tallinn mayor was Estonia’s first premier after independence from the USSR in 1991. “The current security situation will stay with us for a long period of time,” Roivas has said about Europe’s worst standoff with Russia since the Cold War. “This is not just bad weather, this is climate change.” He is part of a chorus of Baltic leaders demanding more Nato troops, hardware and extra air patrols to counter Moscow’s heightened military overtures. Nato will boost defences on its eastern flank with a spearhead force of 5,000 troops and command centres in six formerly communist members, including one in Estonia. A protester holds a sign outside the federal courthouse in Boston on January 5 for the first day of jury selection. — AP Life and death at the heart of Boston trial F rom the moment US prosecutors stand up on Wednesday and begin their case against accused Boston Marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, their minds and those of their defence counterparts will be focused on just one thing: The death penalty. Tsarnaev, 21, is accused of killing three people and injuring 264 with a pair of homemade pressure-cooker bombs left at the race’s crowded finish line on April 15, 2013, in the largest mass-casualty attack on US soil since September 11, 2001. The ethnic Chechen, who moved to the United States from Russia with his family a decade before the attack, could be sentenced to death if he is convicted of charges that also include the fatal shooting of a police officer three days later as he tried to flee the city. “The bottom line is you’re not going to get a not guilty in this case,” said Jules Epstein, a Widener University School of Law professor who has represented defendants in federal and Pennsylvania death penalty cases. “I don’t think the defence is arguing that. So every move is with an eye on the end game and that is avoiding death.” Tsarnaev has pleaded not guilty to all charges and his attorneys have offered little detail on their case, with the bulk of both prosecution and defence filings under seal in Boston federal court. But legal experts said the defence will likely try to show that his 26-year-old brother, Tamerlan, an amateur boxer, who died following a gun battle with police as the pair tried to flee Boston, was the driving force behind the attack. Showing that he was heavily influenced by his brother could be a mitigating factor that would persuade a jury to sentence Tsarnaev to life in prison rather than death, legal experts said. For prosecutors, the challenge is to show that he was fully responsible for actions while not making any errors that could result in a guilty verdict or death sentence being overturned on appeal. “With someone who is so young, the strategy would be to try to humanise him in front of the jury,” said Deborah Denno, a Fordham University School of Law professor who specialises in the capital punishment. “In a death penalty case... you try to humanise him as much as possible to make it so the jury empathises with him.” Finding the jury has been an arduous process, as eligible jurors needed to be willing to consider imposing the death penalty, and not have too personal a connection to the event. The faces of Tsarnaev and his older brother as seen on a surveillance video walking towards the site of the blasts carrying backpacks that prosecutors contend held the bombs are burned into the memory of Boston-area residents. Thousands of people were crowded around the finish line when the bombs went off and hundreds of thousands ordered to remain in their homes for four days as police mounted a massive manhunt. Tsarnaev was found hiding in a drydocked boat, where he had written a note suggesting the attack was an act of retribution for US military involvement in Tsarnaev has pleaded not guilty to all charges and his attorneys have offered little detail on their case, with the bulk of both prosecution and defence filings under seal in Boston federal court, reports SCOTT MALONE Muslim-dominated countries. When the trial opens, prosecutors will be seeking to show evidence that Tsarnaev understood his actions and played an active role in planning and building the pressurecooker bombs that ripped through the crowd, tearing the legs off 16 people and killing spectators as young as 10. “If they indeed show that he ordered someone to do something or actively participated in the discussion about where to place the backpacks, made anti-American statements, that would hurt” the defence, said Dean Weinstein, an attorney now in private practice who previously brought death-penalty cases as a state and federal prosecutor. Prosecutors will also need to tread carefully since if the jury finds Tsarnaev guilty and sentences him to death at the trial’s end, expected in June, both decisions likely would be immediately appealed. Particularly when questioning victims of the attack, prosecutors will need to take care not to elicit testimony so emotional that it would be found inflammatory by an appeals court, experts said. “You can reach a tipping point where the appellate court will say you’ve gone too far,” said Epstein, of Widener University. “The prosecution has to tell the terror and the violence of this case without making it impossible for jurors to react in a rational way when they reach sentencing.” Earlier, a US court last Friday denied a request by alleged Boston Marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev for his trial to be moved out of the city, just days ahead of opening statements. According to the ruling by the US Court of Appeals for the First Circuit panel, Tsarnaev had “not met the well-established standards for such relief.” ESTABLISHED ON 15 NOVEMBER 1981 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER: Dr Ibrahim bin Ahmed al Kindi EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Abdullah bin Salim al Shueili HEAD OFFICE ADVERTISING Tel: 24649444, 24649450, 24649451, 24604563, 24699437 Fax: 24699643 AL OMANEYA ADVERTISING & PUBLIC RELATIONS, P.O. Box 3303, P.C. 112, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman Tel: SWITCHBOARD: 24649444 DIRECT: 24649430/24649437/24649401 Fax: 24649434 SALALAH OFFICE Tel: 23292633 Fax: 23293909 NIZWA OFFICE Tel: 25411099 P.O. Box 955, P.C. 611 Website: omanobserver.om DISTRIBUTION AGENT Al OMANEYA for Distribution & Marketing, P.O. Box 974, P.C. 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Tel: 24649351/24649360 Fax: 24649379 e-mail: [email protected] PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY: Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising P.O. Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman [email protected] Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these pages are solely those of the authors and do not reflect the opinion of the Observer. 10 omandailyobserver INDIA M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 ATF, non-subsidised LPG price hiked BURDEN: CPM says fuel price increase unacceptable, calls for protest NEW DELHI: Indian Oil Corp (IOC), the nation’s largest oil company, on Sunday increased Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) — or jet fuel — prices by a steep 8.2 per cent and of non-subsidised cooking gas (LPG) by Rs 5 per cylinder consequent to recent upward movement of international crude oil rates which earlier plunged to near six-year lows. Jet fuel in Delhi was hiked by Rs 3,849.97 per kilolitre, or 8.2 percent, to Rs 50,363 per kl. The hike follows seven consecutive monthly cuts since August, which saw ATF price cut by Rs 23,648.73 or 33 percent. State-run IOC, earlier on Saturday, hiked the rates of petrol and diesel by over Rs 3 each (ex-Delhi) citing the rise in crude prices in their announcement made on the day the union budget for 2015-16 was presented. Oil marketing companies (OMCs) also hiked the price of non-subsidised, or market-priced LPG by Rs 5 to Rs 610 per 14.2 kg cylinder in Delhi. Customers can purchase nonsubsidised gas after exhausting their quota of 12 cylinders at subsidised rates. A subsidised LPG cylinder currently costs Rs 417 in Delhi. The price of non-subsidised LPG was last cut on February 1 by Rs 103.50. OMCs revise jet fuel and non- subsidised LPG prices on the first of every month based on average imported cost and the rupee-dollar exchange rate. The Indian basket of crude oil traded on Thursday at $59.19 per barrel. Meanwhile, the Communist Party of “This is the second hike in the prices of petrol and diesel this month. The government, instead of reducing the excise duty, is passing the burdens on to the people. India-Marxist (CPM) yesterday said the increase in prices of petrol and diesel is unacceptable and called for protests against the hike. It said in a statement that the prices were hiked by over Rs 3 a litre, “hours after the union budget imposing greater burdens on the people was presented” in parliament on Saturday. “This is the second hike in the prices of petrol and diesel this month. The government, instead of reducing the excise duty, is passing the burdens on to the people. “This increase in prices of petrol and diesel is unacceptable.” — IANS Price of non-subsidised cooking gas (LPG) has been raised by Rs 5 per cylinder. Modi passes test despite lack of dazzle CROP CRISIS Indian farmers examine a damaged wheat crop which was due to be harvested in the Badarkha village of Dholka Taluka some 30 kms from Ahmedabad yesterday. Unseasonal heavy rains in parts of the sate of Gujarat have damaged crops. — AFP Nitish to fast against land acquisition bill PATNA: Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Sunday announced a one-day fast — and asked people across the state to join him — in protest against the land acquisition amendment bill. Nitish Kumar asked people to put pressure on the Narendra Modi government to withdraw the relevant bill. He, however, did not announce the date of the fast. “I appeal to the people to join a one-day fast to protest against the land acquisition amendment bill,” the Janata Dal-United leader said while addressing thousands of party workers at the Gandhi Maidan here. Nitish Kumar described the land acquisition amendment bill as a “black law”, which was against the interests of farmers. “I and my party have been opposing this black law and I appeal to party workers and leaders to launch a campaign against it to safeguard f a r m e r s ’ interests,” he said. The chief minister targeted Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party, saying that after getting votes from farmers in the Lok Sabha election, they (BJP) have forgotten the farmers and left them in the lurch. “Now, Modi and the BJP are hell bent on snatching the farmers’ lands to benefit industrialists,” he said. Nitish Kumar said the Modi government should take back the law or face a countrywide protest. “The land acquisition amendment bill is anti-farmer and anti-people,” he said. “Without consulting farmers and without wider discussion on the legislation, the bill has been brought,” he claimed. Meanwhile, Union Parliamentary Affairs Minister M Venkaiah Naidu on Sunday appealed to all political parties to help pass the bill amending the Land Acquisition Act 2013 in the larger national interest. He told reporters that the government was ready to consider and discuss any meaningful and constructive suggestions and if necessary, incorporate them. He said he held talks with leaders of various parties to seek their suggestions. “I hope that all political parties will think in the interest of the country, development and welfare of farmers,” he said. — IANS ‘Rahul will return stronger’ THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi, who has taken a break from parliament, will return “stronger and more energetic”, party leader A K Antony said on Sunday. The former defence minister defended the Gandhi scion’s move which has drawn flak from many quarters. “Rahul Gandhi has been working very hard without rest for a long time,” Antony told reporters here. “So he decided to take a break... Wait and see, he will return more stronger and more energetic. He and Sonia will together take the Congress back to where it belonged,” he said. Rahul has in the past described Antony as his political guru. NEW DELHI/MUMBAI: India’s reform-minded prime minister, Narendra Modi, appears to have passed a major test with a budget that pleased economists and investors with pledges to spend more on modernising India’s ageing roads and railways while keeping borrowing in check. The budget presented by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley on Saturday loosened the reins on public spending to drive growth, but promised lowerthan-expected borrowing despite raising the fiscal deficit target. While it was short on the “big bang” reform measures that free-market champions have been calling for since Modi took office with a strong mandate last year, the budget won plaudits for moves to cut corporate tax and make India more competitive. That should help temper bond traders’ concerns of a glut of government debt and avoid a big selloff when markets open on Monday. “Despite the higher fiscal deficit; the market borrowing number is below market expectations,” said Arvind Chari, head of fixed income and alternatives at Quantum Advisors in Mumbai. Stocks, which some investors say are over-valued and risked a 6-8 per cent crash if the budget disappointed, ended up nearly 1 percent on the NSE market, which opened in a special session during the budget speech. “We think the budget is positive for growth and the (Indian rupee),” HSBC Global Research said in a note to investors, who will now be focusing keenly on Modi’s ability to deliver on his programme. The budget had been billed in advance as “make or break” for Modi’s efforts to bring new vigour Asia’s third largest economy. India, a major energy importer, is seeking to take advantage of swooning oil prices to mount a dash for growth that would see it eclipse rival China as a motor of the global economy. Some have questioned Jaitley’s arithmetic, warning it could come Some have questioned Jaitley’s arithmetic, warning it could come undone if oil prices rise and that his budget included optimistic targets for revenues from partial privatisations and other non-tax receipts. undone if oil prices rise and that his budget included optimistic targets for revenues from partial privatisations and other non-tax receipts. “We notice a 400 billion rupees ($6.5 billon) swing in ‘other receipts’ which is helping fund the extra fiscal deficit. Whether that ‘other’ materializes is up to question but as for now the lower budgeted borrowing should keep bond markets happy,” said Chari. Other critics say Jaitley should have made a bolder statement to reduce India’s expensive food and fertiliser subsidies, a move the government may have felt was more difficult politically after defeat in a state election made Modi look less invincible. But overall the budget was described as competent, if not exciting. Jaitley’s headline innovation was a roadmap for simpler taxation, with a promise to cut corporate tax to 25 per cent from 30 per cent over four years, and a commitment within a year launching a national service tax union to make business easier. The budget also shifted more resources to states in a boost for federalism. It promised to clamp down on India’s black economy and warned of tough new penalties including overseas asset seizures and jail time for tax evaders. All of this was praised in India’s leading newspapers and analyst notes, with public opinion also broadly positive. Even a decision to hike a service tax to 14 percent met with acceptance from some middle-class Indians, but with caveats. — Reuters The government was mindful of the need to balance reform to help two-thirds of the people still living on less than $2 a day Budget isn’t big, but it’s full of bang, say experts NEW DELHI: The Indian government’s budget was praised on Sunday as balancing the need to boost business and to help the poor, but some experts were disappointed at a lack of big-bang reforms to Asia’s third largest economy. Finance Minister Arun Jaitley announced an $11.3-billion increase in spending on crumbling roads, rail and other infrastructure and cut the corporate tax rate on Saturday, when he unveiled the right-wing government’s first full budget. Jaitley also rolled out new pension, insurance and social security programmes for tens of millions of desperately poor, along with tougher penalties for wealthy people who stash their cash overseas to avoid paying tax. But some analysts were concerned that Prime Minister Narendra Modi did not use the budget to radically reshape this budget would signal a sharp and visible departure from business as usual,” Sadanand Dhume, India expert at Washington-based think-tank the America Enterprise Institute, said. “Measured by that yardstick, it is indeed a bit of a disappointment,” he added. Some economists had been hoping Jaitley would slash the more than $35-billion annual subsidy bill championed by the previous left-leaning government. Critics say the programme is inefficient and too expensive. Others were anticipating a start to the privatisation of inefficient state-run A digital screen shows Finance Minister Arun Jaitley delivering his Budget speech at banks and companies. Parliament in New Delhi. — AFP Alok Churiwala, head of Churiwala Securities in Mumbai, said reform economic policies after his party swept economy. to power in a general election last May, “Given Modi’s historic mandate expectations had been sky high, but pledging to reform the then-faltering last year, many people had hoped that “we all knew in our hearts that in a big democracy like ours (such) moves are most unlikely”. Jaitley on Saturday attempted to deflect criticism of the pace and scale of reform, after months of pledges to fire up the manufacturing sector and improve the ease of doing business to attract foreign investment. “People who urge us to undertake ‘big-bang’ reforms also say that the Indian economy is a supergiant which moves surely but slowly,” Jaitley told parliament. Political researcher Manoj Joshi said the government was mindful of the need to balance reform with helping the twothirds of Indians still living on less than $2 a day. “The point is that the BJP is a political party and is making a budget in a country where there are many poor voters,” Joshi, from the Delhi-based Observer Research Foundation, said. “They have tried to balance the issue of setting the stage for growth along with social equity.” Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last month suffered a drubbing in Delhi state elections, its first major defeat at the polls since it stormed to power. Despite new figures showing the economy is growing faster than previously thought, critics say many ordinary Indians have yet to feel the benefit and are tired of waiting for change. India’s media on Sunday mostly praised the budget for forging ahead with efforts to boost growth, while holding back on reforms in favour of helping the poor. “Jaitley lights growth fuse,” a frontpage headline read in the Hindustan Times. — AFP INDIA M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 11 POWER SHARING: Mufti Mohammad Sayeed sworn in as CM; BJP leader Nirmal Singh is deputy CM IN BRIEF PDP-BJP government takes oath in J&K Ideas sought for PMO mobile app JAMMU: PDP Chief Mufti Mohammad Sayeed called for peace on Sunday after taking oath as chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir, heading a coalition that brought the BJP to power for the first time in the state. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP leaders Amit Shah and L K Advani were among the 1,400 guests who witnessed the ceremony, over two months after the PDP and the BJP won 28 and 25 seats respectively in a hung verdict that exposed deep divisions between the Muslim and Hindu areas. After taking oath in English, Sayeed, 79, warmly hugged Modi and sat close to him on a flower-decked stage at the Jammu University’s General Zorawar Singh auditorium to witness the entire ceremony. Later, addressing the media, Sayeed said he had told Modi that peace was a must if Jammu and Kashmir had to prosper. He said the Modi government must address the need for a dialogue between India and Pakistan. Kashmiris, he said, must be involved in the process. In an indication as to what he desired, Sayeed lavished praise on former prime minister and now ailing BJP leader Atal Bihari Vajpayee for starting a peace process with Pakistan in 2003 — when Sayeed was chief minister the first time. And in comments that would not have pleased many BJP supporters, he credited Pakistan, the separatist Hurriyat group and militants for what he said was a peaceful ballot in November-December last year. “The PDP-BJP government is a historic opportunity to fulfil the aspirations of the people of Jammu and Kashmir and take the state to new heights of progress,” Modi tweeted. The National Conference and the Congress stayed away from the oath-taking ceremony. Inclusive of Sayeed, the PDP will have 11 cabinet berths and the BJP six, Lone included. The PDP and BJP have three and five junior ministers respectively. Two of the junior ministers are women: Priya Sethi (BJP) and Asiya Naqash (PDP). mad Ashraf Mir and Asiya Naqash (all PDP). In the evening, the PDP and the BJP released a common minimum programme (CMP), promising to transform Jammu and Kashmir as “the most ethical state ... from the present day position of being the most corrupt state”. The CMP promised “genuine autonomy of institutions of probity”, and “a sustained and meaningful dialogue” for peace with “all internal stakeholders ... irrespective of ideological views and predilections”. It revealed the continuing difference of opinion between the two parties on the controversial Armed Forces Special Powers Act, which gives sweeping powers to armed forces in the state. The PDP wants it to go. This is the second time Sayeed heads a coalition government in Kashmir. He took power in 2002, heading a PDP-Congress alliance, for three years. The Kashmir verdict brought about a clear divide between the Kashmir Valley and the Jammu region, with the PDP winning almost all its seats in the valley and the BJP sweeping Jammu. This is the first time the BJP is tasting power in Jammu and Kashmir, where a separatist campaign which has raged since 1989 has left thousands dead. — IANS Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Mufti Mohammad Sayeed. National Conference leader Omar Abdullah took a dig at BJP ministers for taking oath to uphold the Jammu and Kashmir constitution — the only Indian state to have its own constitution and a flag. Son of a preacher from the Kashmir Valley, Sayeed will head the government of his Peoples Democratic Party and the Bharatiya Janata Party, and will be the chief minister for all of six years. BJP leader Nirmal Singh will be the deputy chief minister. He said the two parties would provide a stable government. Former separatist leader Sajjad Gani Lone took oath as a BJP ally, and then warmly hugged Modi and Sayeed, triggering thunderous applause. Inclusive of Sayeed, the PDP will have 11 cabinet berths and the BJP six, Lone included. The PDP and BJP have three and five junior ministers respectively. Two of the junior ministers are women: Priya Sethi (BJP) and Asiya Naqash (PDP). The PDP cabinet ministers are Abdul Rehman Bhat Veeri, Javaid Mustafa Mir, Abdul Haq Khan, Syed Basharat Bukhari, Chowdhary Zulfiqar Ali, Haseeb Drabu, Ghulam Nabi Lone Hanjura, Altaf Bukhari, Imran Raza Ansari and Naeem Akhtar. The BJP’s cabinet members are Nirmal Singh, Chander Prakash, Choudhary Lal Singh, Bali Baghat, Sukhnandan Kumar and Lone (Peoples Conference). The junior ministers are Chering Dorjay, Sunil Kumar Sharma, Abdul Ghani Kohli, Priya Sethi and Pawan Gupta (all BJP) and Abdul Majeed Paddar, Muham- Kashmir minister has a Kerala connection THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: The choice of Haseeb Drabu as a minister in Jammu and Kashmir on Sunday has made many happy in Kerala, where he did his MPhil. Drabu was a student at the Centre for Development Studies here in 1983, after which he joined a Phd programme at the institute in 1986. His friend Pyarelal Raghavan, now a journalist in New Delhi, said that they still keep in touch via Twitter. Raghavan and Drabu were classmates at the CDS for around six years. They regrouped a few years later in Delhi when they worked for a media company. Another former classmate of the minister, K N Harilal, a former Kerala Planning Board member and now a professor at the CDS, described Drabu as a jovial, happy go lucky person. “He was very sharp, intelligent and was liked by our senior teachers (K N Raj, I S Gulati, Gita Sen and others),” said Harilal. Drabu joined the Peoples Democratic Party and was elected to the Jammu and Kashmir assembly from Rajpora constituency. — IANS Resident doctors defer strike Agra has 100 suspected swine flu cases after negotiations with govt NEW DELHI: Following assurances from the health secretary to improve security conditions for resident doctors in government hospitals, the Federation of Resident Doctors Association (FORDA) on Sunday decided to postpone its indefinite strike for a fortnight. “We have decided to postpone our indefinite strike till March 15. We have been assured of proper security conditions by next week. We will go on a strike from March 16 if our demands are not met,” said Balwinder Singh, President of FORDA. FORDA is an association of 25 Delhi-based government hospitals. FORDA, in a letter dated on February 12, had urged union Health Minister J P Nadda to immediately address the issues related to security in the city’s government hospitals. They had said that if the demands were not met before February 28, they would go on an indefinite hunger strike Achuthanandan cuts a lonely figure in CPM THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Is the CPM boycotting veteran leader and former Kerala chief minister V S Achuthanandan? Ever since Achuthanandan staged a ‘boycott’ of his party’s state conference, none of his colleagues in the Communist Party of India-Marxist seem to be keen to get in touch with him. This was clearly evident when the 91-year-old spent half a day at the Kottayam government guest house on Saturday but not a single party leader came to greet him. Achuthanandan was in Kottayam to inaugurate a seminar of the CPI. It was a week earlier that he walked out of his own party’s 21st state conference after a resolution condemning his constant breach of party discipline was read out. Speaker after speaker upheld the party’s finding that he was regularly breaching party discipline. Since last Sunday, he has been staying put at his official residence here, virtually isolated by both the CPI-M leadership and the rank and file. — IANS and refrain from any sort of clinical work. The letter was written after four incidents of physical assaults, wherein the resident doctors of Guru Tegh Bahadur Hospital and Safdurjung Hospital were attacked by the patients’ kin. The resident doctors also claimed that pickpockets and thieves were roaming unchecked in the hospital premises, stealing patients’ belongings and cash. Singh said he and the other members of the association were attempting to make government hospitals from other states become members of the association so as to strengthen the organisation and also ensure that their demands do not go unheeded. “The number of operation theatres also need to be doubled in all hospitals because patients have to wait for a long time for surgical procedures,” Singh said. — IANS AGRA: With four more new probable swine flu cases, the total number has touched 100 in the Taj Mahal city. Of the reports of 20 patients received in Agra, seven have tested positive. According to Agra’s Chief Medical Officer H S Danu, 82 samples were sent for testing at the National Institute of Communicable Diseases in New Delhi. With the weather taking an abrupt turn, the return of the chill will extend the agony, say doctors who were hoping the virus would die soon as the mercury rises. Meanwhile, 16 fresh cases of swine flu were detected in West Bengal in the last 24 hours, taking the total number of positive cases to 131, an official said on Sunday. There were no fresh deaths. The toll due to swine flu in Bengal rose to eight on Saturday with the death of a two and-a-half-year-old at a city hospital. “No deaths were reported since Sat- ‘No decision yet on special status to Andhra’ urday evening. 16 fresh cases have been detected. The total number of cases has reached 131,” said Principal Secretary, Health and Family Welfare, Malay Kumar De. Most of the cases are being reported from the North 24 Parganas district and from Kolkata while some were reported from Howrah and Hooghly districts. However, De said the state government is not advising residents to get vaccinated. Data collated by the Health Ministry said that altogether, 1,075 persons have now perished from the disease in 2015 while the number of those affected by swine flu stands at 19,972 as on February 28. — IANS The Met department has forecast similar weather for at least two more days Rain brings back winter chill in Delhi NEW DELHI: Rain accompanied by cold winds on Sunday brought back the winter chill to the national capital and its adjoining areas which had turned unusually warm in recent days. The Met department has forecast similar weather for at least two more days. According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the sudden change in weather was caused by western disturbances — a weather system originating in the MediterraneanCaspian Sea region and moving across the Afghanistan-Pakistan region, which brings rain or snow in the sub-Himalayan regions. “Such sudden change occurs because of the western disturbances. With this change, there are always chances of cold wind, rain, thunderstorm and even snowfall in the affected areas,” an IMD official said. Though Delhi’s minimum temperature on Sunday settled at 15.2 degrees Celsius — three notches above the season’s average — the maximum was 19 degrees, eight notches below average. Delhi received 17.2 mm of rainfall till 5.30 pm on Sunday, while its adjoining areas Gurgaon and Ghaziabad received 11 mm and 10 mm of rainfall, respectively. “It has been raining in Gurgaon since early morning. The rain stopped in the ‘Such sudden change occurs because of the western disturbances. With this change, there are always chances of cold wind, rain, thunderstorm and even snowfall in the affected areas,’ an IMD official said. afternoon for about an hour or so but it started drizzling again. The weather has all of a sudden turned cold,” Shivangi, a 25-year-old research scholar from Gurgaon, said. People in Ghaziabad too were seen putting on woollen clothes following the dip in temperature. NEW DELHI: Urging young engineers to help move India to the status of an innovation hub, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday said he will invite ideas from the public for developing a mobile application for the Prime Minister’s Office towards making it mobile-friendly. “The faster you all make mobile apps, the faster you will capture the market. We need a revolution in mobile governance. We will launch a competition through mygov. In to seek ideas for a PMO mobile app,” he said at an event here to mark 25 years of the IT industry body Nasscom. “Why didn’t Google originate in India? We have no dearth of talent. The government will provide the necessary infrastructure if the sector continues to innovate,” he added. Saying that the IT industry had changed the West’s perception of India, Modi emphasised that the quest for a ‘Digital India’ needed to include all citizens. He also pointed out that cyber security was an emerging issue where new IT graduates could contribute to finding solutions. “Everyone’s worried about cyber security. Can India’s youngsters help the world sleep peacefully at night? It’s the need of the times, can the industry evolve a taskforce to tackle this problem,” asked the prime minister. “Cloud godowns” and “cloud lockers” would soon be an emerging trend and the domestic industry could capitalise on it provided it could ensure cyber security, he added. “Whole banks and even government departments will move from physical files to cloud storage,” Modi said. He also highlighted the use of technology on the coal block allocations and direct transfer of cooking gas subsidy in terms of promoting transparency. — IANS “The constant rain since Saturday night has brought down the temperature here. I had to put on my sweater to overcome the chill,” said Vivek Srivastava, a financial analyst from Ghaziabad, who, however, said he was enjoying the sudden change. The Met department has forecast a cloudy Monday with rain accompanied by cold winds in many parts of the city. “Delhi will see a rainy Monday. More cold wind is expected during the day while fog is expected in the evening,” the IMD official said. Monday’s maximum and minimum temperatures are likely to hover around 20 degrees and 15 degrees Celsius, respectively. Sunday’s maximum humidity was 100 per cent. Saturday’s minimum temperature settled at 12.6 degrees Celsius, a notch above the season’s average, while the maximum was 29.2 degrees, four notches above average. — IANS HYDERABAD: The NDA central government has not yet taken a decision on granting special category status to Andhra Pradesh and the issue was under consideration, said union Urban Development Minister M Venkaiah Naidu. Naidu faced a volley of questions at a news conference here on Sunday, a day after Telugu Desam Party (TDP), a partner in the Bharatiya Janata Party-led National Democratic Alliance, voiced disappointment over the union budget for 2015-16. The budget tabled in parliament on Saturday made no mention of special status. TDP president and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu has announced that he will meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi to seek justice to the state as promised by him during election campaign last year. Venkaiah Naidu meanwhile assured that the central government would fulfill all commitments made in Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act. He admitted that Rs 100 crore allocated in the budget for Polavaram project is insufficient and promised to take up the issue with Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. “Can I fight in the government,” he shot back when asked why is he not fighting for special status. “Every day I am spending some time for betterment of the two states in whatever manner I can do,” said the BJP leader, who played a key role in extracting some commitments for Andhra Pradesh from then UPA government during debate on the reorganisation bill in parliament. Visibly upset over some questions by reporters, Venkaiah Naidu wanted to know why they never asked these questions to the previous government. 12 POPE PRAYS FOR VENEZUELA PROTEST VICTIM M O N DAY l M A R C H 2 l 2 0 1 5 ITALY ANTI-IMMIGRANT LEAGUE RALLY Pope Francis called on Sunday for an end to political violence in Venezuela and said he would pray for a teenager killed during an anti-government demonstration last week. Protests against the government of President Nicolas Maduro turned violent in the city of San Cristobal where 14-yearold Kluibert Roa was shot dead. A 23-yearold policeman has been detained and charged over the killing. WORLD Thousands of supporters of Italy’s anti-euro Northern League filled one of the biggest squares in Rome on Saturday, accusing the government of Prime Minister Matteo Renzi of selling the country out to faceless powers in Brussels. Northern League leader Matteo Salvini, who called the rally, took aim at a series of targets, ranging from illegal immigrants to tax authorities. Mali govt signs peace deal, Tuareg rebels delay ALGIERS: The Malian government signed a peace agreement with some northern armed groups on Sunday in Algiers but the main Tuareg rebel alliance asked for more time to consult its grassroots. The deal, hammered out in eight months of tough negotiations in neighbouring Algeria, provides for the transfer of a raft of powers from Bamako to the north, an area the size of Texas that the rebels refer to as “Azawad”. Militants linked to Al Qaeda seized control of northern Mali for more than nine months until a French-led military intervention in 2013 that partly drove them from the region. Militant groups were not invited to the Algiers talks. The Tuareg rebel alliance that includes the National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad said it had asked for a “reasonable delay” for consultations before signing. “An agreement that has not been shared with the people of the region has little chance of being implemented on the ground,” an alliance representative said. But a rebel spokesman, Mohamed Ousmane Mohamedoun, said he was “optimistic that a deal could be signed within weeks in Mali”...”after securing the approval of our people”. Malian Foreign Minister Abdoulaye Diop said on Sunday’s deal was “a promise of peace” and voiced “confidence in the future”. His Algerian counterpart Ramtane Lamamra was equally optimistic that the rebel alliance would soon sign up. “The agreement will be signed by all the groups,” he said. The delay sought by the Tuareg alliance was merely an indication of their “desire to secure maximum support for the deal.” Mali’s former colonial ruler France welcomed the deal, urging all groups to sign it without delay. “The agreement finalised this Algerian Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra (L) hugs Mali’s Bilal Acherif, the general morning in Algiers is an excellent secretary of the National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad, during a peace development,” Foreign Minister Laurent agreement ceremony as part of mediation talks between the Malian government and some northern armed groups, on Sunday in Algiers. — AFP Fabius said, describing it as “a balanced and beneficial document for the country and the region”. “I salute the decision of the president and the Malian government to sign it and call on all groups in the north to do so without delay.” A spokesman for the groups that did sign hailed the agreement as “an essential document for restoring peace and reconciliation”. “We have undertaken to respect the spirit and the letter of it,” Harouna Toureh said. “We will do all we can so that the agreement comes to life and allows all the peoples of the region to rediscover one and another and live together, as they did in the past, in brotherhood and solidarity.” — AFP Spanish PM hits back at Greek Chile leader visits ailing 14-yr-old girl accusation of anti-Athens ‘axis’ SANTIAGO: Chile’s President Michelle Bachelet on Saturday visited a 14-yearold girl suffering from cystic fibrosis who made a heart-wrenching video appeal to be allowed to end her life. Valentina Maureira had addressed Bachelet personally in the message, which she recorded with a smartphone and uploaded to YouTube from her hospital bed without her parents knowledge. “I ask to speak urgently with the president, because I am tired of living with this disease,” she said. “She can authorise an injection to put me to sleep forever,” she said. Maureira is in “stable” condition from cystic fibrosis, an incurable genetic disorder that attacks the lungs and other vital organs, making it difficult to breathe and causing a host of other symptoms. international creditors at Germany, the biggest contributor to their country’s 240-billion-euro bailout. But in a speech on Saturday to his Syriza party, which won an election on January 25, Tsipras turned on Madrid and Lisbon, accusing them of attempting to sabotage the negotiations for political reasons. “We found opposing us an axis of powers... led by the governments of Spain and Portugal which for obvious political reasons attempted to lead the entire negotiations to the brink,” Tsipras said. “Their plan was and is to wear down, topple or bring our government Australia, Malaysia, Indonesia to trial new jet tracking system its flight plan.” The announcement came ahead almost a year after Malaysian Airlines MH370 went missing en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing with 239 people on board last March. A massive air and underwater search failing to find any evidence of the plane. While the system was “not a silver bullet”, it would help to improve current methods of tracking ahead of other solutions being developed, Airservices Australia chairman Air Chief Marshal Angus Houston said. If an aircraft deviates more than 200 feet from its assigned level or two nautical miles from its expected track, S Leone VP places himself in quarantine to unconditional surrender before our work begins to bear fruit and before the Greek example affects other countries,” he said, adding: “And mainly before the election in Spain.” Rajoy said Spain had shown solidarity with Greece as part of the euro zone by helping with its bailout and urged Greece to fulfil its obligations and keep its promises. “We are not responsible for the frustration generated by the radical Greek left that promised the Greeks something it couldn’t deliver on,” he said. — Reuters It can increase realtime monitoring if an abnormal situation arises SYDNEY: Australia on Sunday said it was trialling a “world first” system with Malaysia and Indonesia that increases the tracking of aircraft over remote oceans, allowing authorities to quickly react to abnormal situations such as the disappearance of MH370. It raises the minimum tracking rate for planes flying over remote oceans to 15 minutes from current intervals of 30 to 40 minutes. The technology “can increase realtime monitoring should an abnormal situation arise,” Australian Deputy Prime Minister Warren Truss said. “In a world first, all three countries will trial a new method of tracking aircraft through the skies over remote oceanic areas,” Truss told reporters. “Now this initiative adapts existing technology used by more than 90 per cent of long-haul passenger aircraft and would see air traffic control able to respond more rapidly should an aircraft experience difficulty or deviation from Her message has been viewed thousands Bachelet responded to the appeal of times on social networks, igniting with Saturday morning’s unannounced debate over euthanasia in Chile, where visit, accompanied by Health Minister it is forbidden by law. Carmen Castillo. — AFP AROUND THE GLOBE Mariano Rajoy arrives for a party meeting in Seville on Sunday. — Reuters ATHENS/MADRID: Spain’s centreright Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy hit back on Sunday against accusations from Greece’s leftist premier that Spain and Portugal had led a conservative conspiracy to topple his anti-austerity government. Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras said Spain and Portugal had taken a hard line in talks on the euro zone extending the Greek bailout programme because they feared the rise of the left in their own countries. Greeks have directed much of their fury about years of austerity dictated by President Michele Bachelet posing for a selfie with Valentina Maureira at the hospital in Santiago on Saturday. — AFP the system would automatically monitor the jet more closely, such as every five minutes or almost continuously, he added. “This is a big step forward. It’s not just changing things, it’s going to make, I think, the monitoring of aircraft over these oceanic areas much more effective,” the head of the air traffic control body said. “We will have a datum close to where the aircraft ran into trouble, which is in marked contrast to MH370 where the last known position was in the Malacca Straits.” The trial, using automatic dependent surveillance contract (ADSC) technology, will commence at the air traffic services centre in the eastern city of Brisbane before being extended to Melbourne in the country’s south and to Indonesia and Malaysia. Long-haul jets that use the existing technology include wide-bodied planes such as Boeing’s 380, 777, 330, 340 and 350 models, Truss said. — AFP FREETOWN: Sierra Leone’s Vice-President Samuel Sam-Sumana said on Saturday that he had placed himself in a 21-day quarantine after one of his bodyguards died of Ebola amid a worrying recent surge in new infections in the West African nation. Cases of Ebola, which has killed nearly 10,000 people in Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea during a year-long epidemic, have fallen off sharply in recent weeks. Of 99 new confirmed Ebola cases in the region during the week to February 22, however, 63 were in Sierra Leone according to the World Health Organisation’s weekly report. Sam-Sumana’s bodyguard John Koroma died early this week. “I have decided to be put under quarantine because I do not want to take chances and I want to lead by example,” the vice president said. “I am very well and showing no signs of illness.” Sam-Sumana said his entire staff will also be placed under observation and anyone showing symptoms of the disease would be tested. The vice president is the country’s first senior government figure to subject himself to a voluntary quarantine. However, officials in neighbouring Liberia, including the chief medical officer and transport minister, were placed under observation late last year. — Reuters Berlusconi on crutches for three weeks due to foot injury ROME: Former Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi might have to use crutches for the next three weeks because of a foot injury, one of his doctors said. The 78-year-old provoked a “tiny composite [bone] fracture” after placing his foot awkwardly while getting out of a car “a few days ago,” Alberto Zangrillo told the ANSA news agency late on Saturday. “Berlusconi can walk, but if anything, he should use crutches and be careful with his movements for about 20 days,” he said. The injury comes at a critical time for the embattled conservative politician. On March 8 he will finish community service in a centre for the elderly for a tax fraud conviction, and two days later Italy’s top appeals court will start deliberating on the “bunga bunga” case, where Berlusconi is accused of soliciting sex from a minor. In a first instance ruling in 2013, Berlusconi was handed a seven-year suspended jail sentence, but the conviction was quashed in a first appeal ruling a year later. Top judges could issue guilty or innocent verdicts, or order a retrial. — dpa People walk in the heavy rain along Biscayne Blvd in Miami, US. Some areas of Miami saw up to 8 inches of rain in just a few hours, flooding streets according the local media. — Reuters Anti-militant operation in German city BREMEN: Police in the northern German port city of Bremen were continuing their investigation into a potential militant threat on Sunday, according to a police spokeswoman. “We have an ongoing raised alert,” Franka Haedke said, adding that officers had worked through the night after announcing on Saturday that they had been tipped off to an imminent threat of a militanat attack. “We have laid a security net over Bremen,” Haedke said, without giving further details of the operation. Two people were arrested but were later released as there were no grounds on which to charge them, she said, without stating the reasons for their initial arrest. Earlier, police had held several others in custody. Haedke said the police operation would continue at threatened locations. There were fewer armed police on the streets in the centre of Bremen as there were a lot fewer people out and about compared to Saturday. Meanwhile, the German Interior Ministry said on Sunday that Germany remained the target of terrorists. — dpa REGION M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 POLITICAL ROADMAP: President Sisi orders that law be redrafted within one month Court ruling may force delay of Egypt parliamentary elections Members of the special forces police stand guard in front of the Supreme Constitutional Court in Cairo yesterday during a court session to determine if the House of Representatives parliamentary election law is constitutional. — Reuters CAIRO: Egypt’s parliamentary poll looks set to be delayed after a court ruled that part of an election law was unconstitutional and the main election committee said it was working on a new timetable for the long-awaited vote. President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi directed his government to make amendments to the law, which defines electoral districts, within one month. The first phase of the parliamentary poll is due to start on March 22. The election is the final step in a political road map the army announced in July 2013. Another court ruling later this month will definitively decide whether or not the elections will be delayed. The latest development highlights Egypt’s rocky path towards democracy since the ousting of president Mohamed Mursi in 2013 by the army after mass protests against him. Egypt has been without a parliament since June 2012 when a court dissolved the democratically elected main chamber, reversing a major accomplishment of the 2011 uprising. “The committee will prepare a new timetable for (election) measures after the legislative amendments are issued,” a statement from the Supreme Election Committee said. Earlier, the Supreme Constitutional Court ruled that an article in a law defining electoral districts was unconstitutional. “The court’s ruling imposes the necessity of delaying the elections,” said political science professor Hassan Nafaa. “The new law may combine or add electoral districts, therefore the door for candidates’ registration has to be reopened and that means we are, practically speaking, looking at a delay of no less than three months.” Egyptian leaders say the election shows their commitment to democracy. In the absence of parliament, Sisi has wielded legislative authority to introduce economic reforms that have im- pressed investors. The People’s Assembly is made up of 567 seats, with 420 elected as individuals and 120 through winner-takes-all lists with quotas for women, Christians and youth. The remaining seats are appointed by the president. Several opposition political parties had announced they would boycott the election. Egypt is trying to burnish its image in the run-up to an investors’ summit in mid-March which the government sees as playing a key role in turning around a battered economy. Egyptian businessman Seif Fahmy said that many investors are waiting to see the make up of the next government. “We really want to see what the next government is going to look like,” he said. Meanwhile, Egypt’s army yesterday said at least 172 militants were killed in February in joint police and military operations in the restive Sinai where security forces are battling an insurgency. The militants were killed in a series of security operations in the peninsula after a deadly January 29 attack by extremists left 30 people dead, mostly soldiers. The army said the militants were killed in the North Sinai cities of El-Arish, Shaikh Zuweid and in the town of Rafah that borders Israel and the Palestinian Gaza Strip. Another 229 suspected extremists were arrested in these operations, while 85 militant hideouts were destroyed last month, the army said in a statement accompanied by a picture of a suspected militant shot dead. Egypt’s army has poured troops and armour into the region to fight the insurgency. — AFP First Iran flight lands in Yemeni capital SANAA: A first Iranian flight landed in the Yemeni capital on Sunday, a day after officials from the militia-controlled city signed an aviation agreement with Tehran. The Mahan Air plane arrived in Sanaa carrying a team from the Iranian Red Crescent and medical aid, an aviation official told said. Senior Iranian diplomats were on hand to welcome the flight — the first between the two countries in many years. Yemen’s official Saba news agency, which is controlled by the militiamen who overran Sanaa in September, said Mahan Air and Yemenia would each operate 14 weekly flights under the accord. Western-backed President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi, who last weekend escaped house arrest by the Huthis in Sanaa, slammed the agreement as “illegal,” according to an aide. “Those who signed it will be held accountable,” Hadi said during a meeting with tribal chiefs in the southern city of Aden where he is now based. Tehran has repeatedly been accused of backing the Houthi militia, also known as Ansarullah. The deal signed in Tehran by the aviation authorities of both countries allows Yemen and Iran each to fly up to 14 flights a week in both directions. Meanwhile, Saba reported that a Houthi delegation led by the head of the “Ansarullah political council”, Saleh al Sammad, would travel to Tehran on Sunday for an “official” visit. “The delegation which includes an economic delegation, will hold talks with Iranian government officials to discuss means of strengthening economic, political and other means of cooperation between both countries,” Sammad told Saba. The visit is part of efforts to “open new horizons in relations with countries that respect the will of the Yemeni people”, said Sammad. US Secretary of State John Kerry charged last week that “critical” support CCTV shows Syria-bound British girls at Istanbul bus station ISTANBUL: Security footage appears to show three British girls, believed to be heading for Syria to join IS militants, waiting at a bus station in Istanbul before travelling to a Turkish town on the Syrian border, media reported on Sunday. Close friends Kadiza Sultana, 16, and 15-year-olds Shamima Begum and Amira Abase, boarded a flight from London to Istanbul on February 17. British police, who have said the girls are thought to have since entered Syria, and their families have launched urgent appeals for them to return home. The CCTV images show the three girls entering a bus terminal in Istanbul’s Bayrampasa district on the European side of the city, which the trio reached by metro from the airport. They are seen wearing winter coats on top of their niqabs, two of them with hoods pulled up and carrying luggage as they sit and wait, according to footage on the Aksam newspaper’s website, which cited security sources. The footage was recorded in the early hours of February 18, less than 24 hours after the girls left their homes in east London, telling their families they were heading out for the day. At one point they can be seen leaving the waiting lounge of the busy terminal along with other passengers and walking through a snow-covered path into the departure lounge. The time codes on the images suggest that the girls waited at the terminal for nearly 18 hours before taking a bus to the southeastern Turkish city of Sanliurfa close to the Syrian border. Aksam said that Turkish police were trying to identify the passengers in the footage helping the girls carry their luggage at the bus station. Turkey accused Britain of failing to provide information about the girls sooner. An estimated 550 Western women have travelled to join the militants in Iraq and Syria. — AFP Passengers disembark from an Airbus A310 of Iranian private airline Mahan Air at Sanaa International airport following its first flight to Yemen from Iran yesterday. — Reuters of the militia by Iran had “contributed” to the collapse of Yemen’s government. Iran rejected Kerry’s “blame game,” insisting that foreign intervention in Yemen would only “further complicate the situation” The Houthis, who have long clashed with central authorities, descended from their power base in northern Yemen to seize Sanaa in September. After moves to expand into southern and central Yemen were checked by fierce resistance from Al Qaeda and from tribesmen, the militia grabbed the seats of power in Sanaa in February. —AFP omandailyobserver 13 Sisi meets new Saudi King discusses regional issues RIYADH: Egypt’s President Abdel Fatteh el Sisi met Saudi Arabia’s King Salman in Riyadh on Sunday for the pair’s first in-depth talks on regional issues at a time of unprecedented turmoil in the Middle East. The meeting was aimed at strengthening bilateral ties, as well as discussing the crises in the Middle East and addressing security in the Red Sea in light of growing political chaos in Yemen, pan-Arab daily Asharq al-Awsat on Sunday quoted Sisi as saying. Salman broke official protocol to meet Sisi at the airport, a pointed mark of favour towards the Egyptian president at a time when some Arab media have asked whether the close ties that existed between the two states under the late King Abdullah would continue. The visit is the latest in an intense flurry of diplomacy in Riyadh, and follows talks between Salman and leaders of all Saudi Arabia’s Gulf Arab neighbours, as well as Jordan. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will meet him on Monday. The talks have been billed as an opportunity for the new leader to meet his peers for in-depth discussions after cursory initial meetings last month when they paid condolences over Abdullah’s death. However, the talks may also be aimed at strengthening Arab unity, analysts say. US Secretary of State John Kerry will visit Riyadh this week ahead of another round of international talks aimed at finding a nuclear deal with Iran. — Reuters Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz welcomes Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi upon his arrival in Riyadh yesterday. — AFP Jailed Kurdish leader’s call to lay down arms hailed ISTANBUL: Kurdish rebels on Sunday hailed as “historic” a call for disarmament made by their jailed leader for disarmament and said Turkey should speed up reforms to move the peace process forward. Abdullah Ocalan, the head of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) imprisoned on an island near Istanbul, had on Saturday urged the separatists to hold a congress on disarmament in the coming months. “Such a goodwill statement presents a unique chance to advance democracy and resolve the Kurdish issue and Turkey’s basic problems,” the PKK said in a statement. “The government should fulfil its responsibilities in a timely and proper manner and take sweeping, concrete steps,” it said. The disarmament call was also praised by the European Union as a key step in efforts to end Turkey’s longrunning Kurdish insurgency that has claimed some 40,000 lives. The PKK also said that they wanted to speak with Ocalan “directly” and “immediately” to ensure that the peace talks continue to progress. Currently, pro-Kurdish lawmakers shuttle between Ocalan’s prison on the Island of Imrali and the inhospitable Qandil mountains in northern Iraq, where the PKK leadership is based. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Saturday welcomed Ocalan’s call as “very important” but cautioned that earlier calls made by the Kurdish rebels had failed. The ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) is seeking support from Turkey’s estimated 15 million Kurds in parliamentary elections in June in order to change the constitution and imbue Erdogan’s office with more executive powers. But at the same time the party is keen to prevent any outbreak of violence ahead of the election campaign and is introducing a bill that boosts police powers to crack down on protests — a move the PKK has called on the government to abandon. The ostensible trigger for the bill was pro-Kurdish violent protests in southeastern Turkey and Istanbul last October that left scores of people dead. — AFP The breakdown in law and order in Libya has allowed migrants to reach Europe by boat Italy to begin naval exercises off Libya ROME: Italy will begin annual naval exercises this week near the coast of Libya, where a breakdown in order has allowed tens of thousands of migrants to try to reach Europe by boat and increased fears of attacks by militants. The navy said in a statement that the exercises, known as Mare Aperto (Open Sea), would begin on Monday. The exercises were suspended last year because of the search-and-rescue mission dubbed Mare Nostrum, which was set up after hundreds of migrants were drowned off the southern island of Lampedusa. Mare Nostrum has now ended and been replaced by a more limited European Union mission known as Triton. Admiral Pierpaolo Ribuffo, the officer in command of exercises, said the operation was not directly connected with the crisis in Libya, where Italian energy group Eni has significant offshore oil platforms and other assets. But he said the presence of naval ves- African migrants are seen in a room at the Alkarareem immigration centre in the east of Misrata. — Reuters sels in the area could help improve security. “We’re training our ships and our men, that’s all. Our activity has nothing to do with other scenarios,” he told Italian news agency ANSA in comments that were subsequently released by the navy. “Obviously the presence of ships at sea also means security, deterrence and dissuasion,” he said.”But that’s normal, it’s like police patrolling the streets.” Italy, whose southern islands are only around 300 kilometres from the Libyan coast, has led calls for a global diplomatic push to stabilise Libya, where two rival governments are fighting for control and where militants have gained a growing foothold. It has also offered help in training a regular Libyan army but has ruled out any peacekeeping mission for the moment. Concern over attacks on targets in Italy has been heightened by video messages from groups associating themselves with the IS movement, stating that Rome was a target and by press reports that militants could reach Italy on migrant boats. Officials have said that Italy, like other Western countries, faces a general risk but there has been no indication of any concrete threat and no evidence of violent militants among migrants, most of whom are from Africa or Syria. — Reuters 14 AMERICAS omandailyobserver RETURN TO M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Venezuela holds US citizens on spying charges: Maduro POWER IN BRIEF STRAINED TIES: The president announces several moves against Washington Newly sworn-in Uruguayan President Tabare Vazquez (L) and his Vice-President Raul Sendic (R) wave at the Congress in Montevideo on Sunday. — AFP Tabare Vazquez sworn in as new Uruguay president MONTEVIDEO: Tabare Vazquez was sworn in as president of Uruguay on Sunday, returning to office a decade after first leading the left to power and drawing a curtain on folksy farmer Jose Mujica’s colourful rule. Mujica, a former guerrilla fighter, handed power back to his Broad Front (FA) party colleague, in a country that bars presidents from serving consecutive terms. Vazquez, a cancer doctor with a more buttoned-down style, won 53.6 per cent of the vote in a November 30 presidential run-off, reclaiming the office he previously held from 2005 to 2010. After taking the oath of office before the National Assembly, he called for dialogue on issues facing the country, at a moment when the parties that long dominated Uruguayan politics, the Blancos (Whites) and Colorados (Reds), are reeling from a string of FA victories. “We can and we must analyse and dialogue respectfully together on the different paths to achieve the best public education for our people, to have quality health care for all, dignified housing,” he said. Vazquez, 75, cuts a Vazquez, a cancer more sober figure than doctor with a more the outspoken Mujica, buttoned-down and has criticised some of his reforms style, won 53.6 per — including the still- cent of the vote unimplemented plan in a November 30 to sell marijuana at pharmacies, a key presidential run-off, element of the new reclaiming the office cannabis law. he previously held Known for his spartan lifestyle, his salty from 2005 to 2010. commentary and his devotion to his threelegged dog, Mujica steps down more popular than ever, with an approval rating over 60 per cent. But after five years at the helm of this South American nation, the 79-year-old farmer leaves something of a mixed legacy for Vazquez. “There’s still so much to do and I hope that the next government will be better than mine and will have greater success,” Mujica said in an interview with a local newspaper on Thursday. “I became president filled with idealism, but then reality hit.” The colourful rabble-rouser attracted international attention as much for his lifestyle as his policies. Eschewing the trappings of power, Mujica insisted on living on his modest farm and driving around in an ageing Volkswagen Beetle. He was more likely to be seen in a beret with scruffy clothes, having just gotten down from his tractor, than wearing a suit. He also gave most of his salary to charity. — AFP CARACAS: Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro has said his government had detained US citizens, including a pilot, on suspicion of espionage, in a move likely to strain already tense relations between Washington and Caracas. Maduro also said his government would order a reduction in the number of US embassy staff in Caracas and prohibit some US officials from entering Venezuela in retaliation for a similar US measure last year. Venezuela would also require US citizens to obtain visas before visiting, he told a rally on Saturday. The Venezuelan president, long at odds with Washington, has renewed accusations in recent weeks that the United States is seeking to topple him. Maduro’s political opponents at home call this a smokescreen aimed at distracting from an increasingly severe economic crisis in the oilexporting nation. Venezuela has been hard hit by the collapse of oil prices over the last nine months. “We have captured some US citizens in undercover activities, espionage, trying to win over people in towns along the Venezuelan coast,” Maduro said at a rally in Caracas adding one was a US pilot detained in the volatile border state of Tachira. “In Tachira we captured a pilot of a US plane (who is) of Latin origin (carrying) all kinds of documentation,” Maduro said, without offering details. He said US politicians including former President George W Bush, former Vice President Dick Cheney, and Senator Bob Menendez would be blocked from entering Venezuela. Menendez in response said: “Being sanctioned by the Maduro regime will never deter me from speaking out against the ruin caused by his government.” A spokesman for the US embassy in Caracas said he was unable to comment, citing a lack of any official diplomatic communication with the Venezuelan government. An official in US President Barack Obama’s administration broadly dismissed the accusations from Caracas. “The continued allegations that the United States is involved in efforts to destabilise the Venezuelan government are baseless and false,” the senior administration official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The head of a Venezuelan evangelical organisation said on Friday a group of four missionaries had been called in for questioning after taking part in a medical assistance campaign in the coastal town of Ocumare de la Costa. — Reuters US wants to avoid ‘political football’: Kerry WASHINGTON: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is “welcome” to deliver his US speech, Secretary of State John Kerry said on Sunday, insisting that Washington is eager to avoid a “political football” over the controversial visit. “The Prime Minister of Israel is welcome to speak in the United States obviously and we have a closer relationship with Israel right now in terms of security than in any time in history,” Kerry told ABC television’s “This Week” programme. “We don’t want to see this turned into some great political football,” he said, just hours before Netanyahu was due to arrive in Washington. Netanyahu was on his way to the United States on what he has called a “historic” 48-hour mission to try to stop a nuclear deal with Iran — including, controversially, his speech on Tuesday before a joint session of the US Congress. The Israeli leader — who also this week will address the annual AIPAC pro-Israel lobby group — is making the address to Congress to garner last-minute support to halt a possible world deal with Iran over its nuclear programme. — AFP US moving to deport Bosnians President Nicolas Maduro (C) greets supporters during a rally to commemorate the 26th anniversary of the social uprising known as ‘Caracazo’, which Venezuela’s late President Hugo Chavez said marked the start of his revolution, in Caracas. — Reuters US ‘pastor’ detained in Brazil on abuse charges RIO DE JANEIRO: An American cult leader suspected of assaulting several girls, some reportedly as young as 12, has been detained in Brazil, police said on Saturday. Police tracked down 53-yearold Victor Barnard, wanted on 59 counts of sexual assault, in the beach resort of Pipa near the northern city of Natal after a search coordinated with US authorities, Globo television reported. Barnard, who founded his River Road Fellowship sect in the US state of Minnesota, is accused Victor Barnard is pictured during of a series of assaults over the his arrest in the northern Brazilian course of nearly a decade. He was the subject of an international state of Rio Grande do Norte. — Reuters manhunt. According to the US Marshals Service, Barnard set up a campsite near the town of Finlayson in 2000, urging several followers to let their daughters live with him there. The young girls, whom Barnard referred to as “maidens”, were housed in a separate area at the isolated camp, about 160 kilometres north of Minneapolis. From 2000 to 2009 he allegedly sexually assaulted some of the girls, before moving his family and church to Washington state, the Marshals said. US media reported that two women came forward to investigators reporting that they had been assaulted at ages 12 and 13 by Barnard, while part of his “maidens” group. “I am ready to have him locked up,” Lindsay Tornambe, who said she first came into contact with Barnard at age 13, told the Minneapolis Star Tribune. “As soon as I got the news (of Barnard’s arrest), I started crying. It feels so surreal. I knew the day would come, but it finally came and it’s almost numbing,” she said. The self-proclaimed pastor was added to the US Marshals Service’s list of 15 most wanted fugitives in November. A $25,000 award had been offered for information leading to his arrest. The Marshals Service said Barnard was charged with the assaults in April 2014 and had been on the run since. — AFP WASHINGTON: US officials have identified about 300 Bosnian immigrants who they believe concealed their involvement in wartime atrocities including the 1995 Srebrenica massacre, and are trying to deport at least 150 of them, The New York Times reported on Saturday. The immigrants were among refugees fleeing the violence in Bosnia after a war that erupted in 1992 with the collapse of Yugoslavia. The number of suspects could eventually be over 600 as more records from Bosnia become available, the newspaper reported. “The more we dig, the more documents we find,” Immigration and Customs Enforcement historian Michael MacQueen, who has led many of the agency’s war crimes investigations, told the Times. Many of the Bosnian suspects were former soldiers and they include a Virginia soccer coach, an Ohio metal worker and four Las Vegas hotel casino workers, the newspaper said. Some are now US citizens, it said. Space station commander Barry Wilmore and flight engineer Terry Virts began their six hour, 45 minute spacewalk at 6:52 am US astronauts begin spacewalk at orbiting laboratory MIAMI: Two US astronauts on Sunday stepped out on the third spacewalk to prepare the International Space Station for the arrival of more commercial spacecraft in the coming years. Space station commander Barry Wilmore and flight engineer Terry Virts began their six hour, 45 minute spacewalk at 6:52 am (1152 GMT). Tethered to the outside of the orbiting outpost, they made quick work of their first task, each installing a boom with two antennas for a communications system so that future crews launching from Florida on US commercial spacecraft will be able to park at the space station, Nasa said. Another main part of their job is to route 400 feet (122 metres) of cable, securing them with copper wire ties as they manoeuvre across handrails on the space station. The spacewalk is the third in eight days for Nasa, and is the 187th in the history of the space station. During the previous two spacewalks, Wilmore and Virts installed more cable and lubricated the latching portions of the space station robotic arm, which Nasa said had grown “arthritic” after more than a decade in space. Sunday’s spacewalk is one of many planned for the coming year to prepare the space station for a new era in human spaceflight, when more commercial vehicles will be arriving at the research outpost carrying In this image taken from Nasa video, US astronaut Terry Virts (L)working during a astronauts. spacewalk on Sunday to prepare the International Space Station for the arrival of — AFP Boeing and SpaceX are working commercial space capsules in the coming years. on new spaceships that will carry astronauts to space, restoring US access to low-Earth orbit following the retirement of the US space shuttle program in 2011. Boeing’s crew vehicle, called CST100, is planning its first flight with a pilot and astronaut in late 2017, and SpaceX hopes to follow soon after. Until then, the world’s astronauts must pay $70 million per seat for transport aboard Russia’s Soyuz capsules. The outing went ahead despite an apparent problem with Virts’ spacesuit that allowed water to build up inside his helmet after he finished his spacewalk on Wednesday. Nasa said the suit was known to have issues with “’sublimator water carryover,’ a small amount of residual water in the sublimator cooling component that can condense once the environment around the suit is repressurised following its exposure to vacuum during a spacewalk, resulting in a tiny amount of water pushing into the helmet.”US space agency experts met Friday at mission control in Houston. They decided the crew was not in any danger and gave the go-ahead for Sunday’s spacewalk. In the first hours of Sunday’s outing, Wilmore and Virts said they were experiencing no problems so far. “Both astronauts have reported dry conditions inside their spacesuits during periodic checks with ground controllers,” NASA said on its space station blog. — AFP 15 Thousands of Russians march for Nemtsov EUROPE M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver ‘I AM NOT AFRAID’: Over 70,000 took to the streets in honour of murdered Putin critic MOSCOW: Holding placards declaring “I am not afraid”, more than 70,000 Russians marched in Moscow on Sunday in memory of Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov, whose murder has widened a split in society that some say could threaten Russia’s future. Families, the old and young walked slowly, with many carrying portraits of Nemtsov, an opposition politician and former deputy prime minister who was shot dead while walking home from a restaurant in central Moscow on Friday night. “If we can stop the campaign of hate that’s being directed at the opposition, then we have a chance to change Russia. If not then we face the prospect of mass civil conflict,” Gennady Gudkov, an opposition leader, said before the march. “The authorities are corrupt and don’t allow any threats to them to emerge. Boris was uncomfortable for them.” His murder has prompted deep soul searching in a country where for years after the Soviet Union collapsed many yearned for the stability later brought by President Vladimir Putin. Some now fear his rule has become an autocracy. Putin has vowed to pursue those who killed Nemtsov, calling the murder a “provocation”. National investigators who answer to the Russian leader say they are pursuing several lines of inquiry, including the possibility that Nemtsov, a Jew, was killed by radicals or that the opposition killed him to blacken Putin’s name. Putin’s opponents say such suggestions show the cynicism of Russia’s leaders as they whip up nationalism, hatred and anti-Western hysteria to rally support for his policies on Ukraine and deflect blame for an economic crisis. “It is a blow to Russia. If political views are punished this way, then this country simply has no future,” Sergei Mitrokhin, an opposition leader, said of Nemtsov’s murder. Some Muscovites, accepting a line repeated by state media, appear to agree that the opposition, struggling to make an impact after a clampdown on dissent in Putin’s third spell as president, might have killed one of their own. “The authorities definitely do not benefit from this. Everybody had long forgotten about this man, Nemtsov... It is definitely a ‘provocation’,” said one Moscow resident, who gave his name only as Denis. Some young people walking in central Moscow asked: “Who is Nemtsov anyway?” Nemtsov, who was 55, was one of the leading lights of an opposition struggling to revive its fortunes, three years after mass rallies against Putin that failed to prevent him returning to the presidency after four years as prime minister. The opposition has little support outside big cities and Putin has now Russia’s opposition supporters march in memory of murdered Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov in central Moscow on Sunday. been Russia’s dominant leader since 2000, when ailing President Boris Yeltsin chose the former KGB spy as his successor, a role Nemtsov had once been destined to play. Even many of Putin’s opponents have little doubt that he will win another six years in power at the next election, due in 2018, despite a financial crisis aggravated by Western economic sanctions over the Ukraine crisis and a fall in oil prices. Many opposition leaders have been jailed on what they say are trumped-up charges, or have fled the country. Their most prominent leader, Alexei Navalny, is serving a 15-day jail sentence for breaking a law that restricts demonstrations. Nemtsov, a fighter against corruption who said he feared Putin may want him dead, had hoped to start the opposition’s revival with a march in Marino on the outskirts of Moscow to protest against Putin’s economic policies and what they see as Russia’s involvement in the separatist war in east Ukraine. The Kremlin denies any role in the fighting. In a change of plan, the opposition Ukraine’s frontlines calm ahead of gas talks KIEV: Ukraine’s frontlines were relatively calm on Sunday ahead of highlevel EU-mediated gas talks between Kiev and Moscow, as journalists mourned the killing by mortar fire of a Ukrainian photographer. Kiev’s security officials said there was no fire after midnight on Ukraine’s positions and no Ukrainian soldiers have been killed over the past 24 hours. Security spokesman Andriy Lysenko however said that eight soldiers were injured after rebels shot at Kiev’s positions late on Saturday, including from a tank and a grenade launcher. The relative quiet in eastern Ukraine has set in following a shaky Europeanbrokered peace plan to end fighting that has killed at least 5,800 people since April. Both sides had begun to pull back some heavy weaponry from the frontline, with rebels claiming on Sunday that they will complete the pullback by the end of the weekend. Monitors from the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) have reported weapons movements on both sides but say it is too early to confirm a full pull-back. Speaking at the UN Security Council on Friday, the OSCE’s envoy to Ukraine Heidi Tagliavini said the current situation was at a “crossroads” where the risk of further escalation remained high despite “encouraging signs.” Journalist killed: In Kiev, colleagues mourned the passing of photojournalist Sergiy Nikolayev from the Ukrainian daily Segodnya, who died after being hit by a mortar shell in Pisky, a village not far from Donetsk airport which Ukraine’s forces ceded to the rebels in January. Nikolayev, 43, had succumbed to his injuries along with a fighter from the ultra-nationalist organisation Right Sector late on Saturday. Having covered conflicts in Somali, Lybia and Georgia, “he died as a true war photographer — at a war,” Segodnya editor Olga Guk wrote on Sunday, calling him a “fearless professional.” The OSCE’s media freedom representative Dunja Mujatovic said his death was a “gruesome reminder” of ESTONIANS GO TO THE POLLS People release white pigeons on Sunday during an interfaith prayer service for jailed Ukrainian military pilot Nadia Savchenkoin in the centre of Kiev. Savchenko has been on hunger strike in a Russian jail for over two months. Savchenko, a 33-year-old helicopter pilot, was charged by Russia of involvement in the deaths of two Russian reporters in a mortar attack in east Ukraine. — AFP the dire safety conditions for journalists covering the Ukraine conflict. Seven media workers have been killed there since last April, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists. Gas dispute: With the relative hiatus in fighting on the ground, a gas dispute flared up in recent days after Russia’s Gazprom began direct deliveries to the separatist-held areas in eastern Ukraine and demanded that Kiev pay for them. Ukraine’s national gas company Naftogas stopped pumping gas to the separatist areas last month, saying it could not deliver due to a damaged pipeline, but then adding that deliveries resumed a few hours later. Russian President Vladimir Putin accused Ukraine of perpetrating something that smacked of “genocide” by denying energy to four million people living in territories hit by a humanitarian crisis. The Kremlin appeared to soften its rhetoric however after the European Union unveiled plans on Wednesday for a continent-wide single energy market, with the goal of diversifying the bloc’s energy sources and decreasing its reliance on Russian gas. The talks set for Monday between energy ministers of Ukraine and Russia together with European Commission Vice-President Maros Sefcovic will attempt to replace the “winter package” interim deal mediated by the EU, which guaranteed Russian gas supplies through March. — AFP Hoffmann, from Ukraine, has been living in Germany since 2001 Doctor’s aide Olga Hoffmann is the new Miss Germany A woman casts her vote during Estonia’s parliamentary election in Uulu on Sunday. Centre-right Prime Minister Taavi Roivas was favoured to form a new pro-Nato coalition and fend off a challenge by an opposition party that wants better ties with neighbouring Russia. — Reuters GERMANY: Olga Hoffmann, a doctor’s assistant from the western German city of Muenster, was crowned the new Miss Germany this weekend. The 23-year-old beat 23 others to win the title at a late-night event on Saturday in the Europa Park venue in the town of Rust near Freiburg in the south-west of the country. “I would like to represent Germany with charm and beauty, with pride and honour,” Hoffmann said after her victory. Hoffmann will have to take a sabbatical from her career in the doctor’s surgery in order to carry out her duties. “My colleagues know about that and She has long blond hair and blue eyes. share my happiness,” she said. Apart from the crown, the new Miss Hoffmann, who comes from Ukraine and has been living in Germany with Germany also won a car, jewellery, her family since 2001, has German clothes and holidays in Cuba, Brazil and on the German North Sea island of citizenship. Borkum. Second place went to the 21-year-old student Julia Kraml from Bad Abbach near the Bavarian city of Regensburg, while third place went to the 25-yearold student Lisa Wargulski from Wildau near Berlin. The competition featured 24 finalists aged between 17 and 28 years old who were judged by a jury that included a politician, a former football manager, a plastic surgeon, a boxer and television celebrities. There was an evening dress round and a bathing suit one. Miss Germany has been running since 1927, which the organisers say makes it the oldest and most important beauty competition in Germany. Some 5,115 women took part in 155 selection rounds ahead of Saturday’s final. — dpa — AFP said Moscow city authorities had allowed a march of up to 50,000 people alongside the River Moskva to commemorate Nemtsov’s death. Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko said Nemtsov had told him about two weeks ago that he planned to publish evidence of Russian involvement in Ukraine’s separatist conflict. — Reuters COVERUP CHARGE Austria asks Swiss to do new autopsy on dead dissident VIENNA: Austria has asked Switzerland to carry out an autopsy on Rakhat Aliyev, a Kazakh dissident found hanged in an Austrian prison last week, to dispel any suggestions of a coverup after a first post mortem found traces of sedatives. The authorities say Aliyev committed suicide and there was no indication of the involvement of any third party in the death, but Aliyev’s lawyers have contested the official line on how their client died. “The authorities will exhaust all investigative possibilities to clear up (this case) completely and Justice Minister transparently,” Wolfgang Brandstetter told the Oesterreich paper in an interview printed on Sunday. “Foreign experts will be brought in if needed. A second autopsy in Switzerland is set,” said Brandstetter, who had been a lawyer for Aliyev before becoming minister. An initial post mortem in Austria found traces of obscure sedatives in Aliyev’s body, which hardened his legal team’s suspicions about the circumstances surrounding the death. Prosecutors say their investigation continues and the full report from the first autopsy may take days to come through. The justice ministry established an independent panel to oversee the case. On the day of his death, Aliyev, a former ambassador to Austria, had been due to testify against other inmates who he said had blackmailed and threatened to kill him while making it look like suicide. The other inmates deny this. Aliyev, 52, was accused of murdering two bankers in Kazakhstan in 2007. He said the allegations were trumped up by political rivals after he fell out with former allies there, including his ex-father-in-law, President Nursultan Nazarbayev. Aliyev, who became a vocal critic of Nazarbayev, was in custody awaiting trial for the murders since he turned himself in to Austrian authorities in June after a four-year investigation. — Reuters 16 omandailyobserver PANORAMA M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Junshiro Kobayashi of Japan soars through the air during his jump in the men’s large hill team ski jumping final at the Nordic World Ski Championships in Falun. — Reuters South Koreans spin fireballs to celebrate the upcoming first full moon of the lunar new year at a riverside park in Seoul on Sunday. South Koreans traditionally mark the occasion with a game involving cans filled with burning charcoal believed to fertilise the soil and rid it of unwanted pests, ensuring a prosperous harvest. — AFP A participant jumps as he poses for photographers before running in the half-naked marathon at a park in Beijing on Sunday. Hundreds of runners joined this annual running event, which required them to run half-naked as a way to promote environmentally friendly lifestyles. — Reuters Kyrgyz men ride horses as they fight for a slaughtered goat during a Buzkashi event in Altay, in northern Xinjiang autonomous region, China. Buzkashi is a traditional Central Asian sport played between two teams of horsemen competing to throw a beheaded goat into a scoring circle. — Reuters People throw coloured powder into the air while celebrating Holi, also known as the Festival of Colours, in Manila on Sunday. Holi, one of the major festivals in India, celebrates the change of the seasons from winter to spring. — Reuters People participate in the North Face Endurance Challenge, 10K marathon in the hills of Asia, southern Lima in Peru. — Reuters MONDAY | MARCH 2, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 11, 1436 AH P18 P20 P21 Inside Strategy Execution meet on Mar 22 Russia to tap $50 bn from Reserve Fund Fertiliser stored to fight pricing power FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om [email protected] Sohar PTA/PET project financial close by mid-year NEW VENTURE: OMPET makes headway in development of $600 million world-scale petrochemical complex at Sohar Port CONRAD PRABHU MUSCAT Mar. 1: Oman International Petrochemical Industries Company (OMPET), a subsidiary of Oman Oil Company — the wholly Omani government-owned energy and strategic investment vehicle — is targeting financial close on its estimated $600 million purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) complex at Sohar Port by the middle of this year. Financial closure is one of several milestones set out by the company for implementation over the course of this year ahead of the start of construction work on the world-scale project before the end of the year. The latest addition to Sohar Port’s burgeoning petrochemicals cluster, the OMPET project is essentially an integrated complex comprising a 1.1 million tonnes per annum (tpa) capacity Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) plant an engineering — procurement — construction (EPC) basis. An Invitation to Prequalify (ITP) was issued by OMPET last on December 22, 2014 with a contract slated for award around June 2015. The front-end engineering design (FEED) for the PTA and PET plants, as well as the utilities and offsite works, was also completed last October. According to officials, technology licence agreements have already been inked with Uhde Inventa-Fischer (UIF) for PET proprietary technology, (For illustration only) alongside a 250,000 tonnes per annum capacity Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) facility. The complex is proposed to be built adjacent to the aromatics plant of Oman Oil Refineries & Petrole- um Industries Company (Orpic) within the industrial port. Already, significant headway has been made in preparing the ground for the implementation of the project on and with BP for the PTA production know-how. Worley Parsons Oman is the Project Management Consultant for the overall project. As for financial closure, OMPET has set June 30, 2015 as the deadline for achieving this objective. Conceived in line with the government’s goal to maximise returns on the Sultanate’s hydrocarbon resources, the OMPET project will utilise paraxylene from Orpic’s aromatic plant as feedstock in the manufacture of PTA. Part of this PTA output will be uti- lised in the manufacture of PET. Purified isophthalic acid (PIA), another intermediate commodity used in the TO PAGE 19 18 OMAN omandailyobserver Strategy Execution Conference on Mar 22 M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Ooredoo opens new concept store SHARING EXPERIENCES: How best to take a strategy, analyse and make it happen MUSCAT: A high level Conference focusing on Strategy and Strategy Execution has been organised by Tanfidh Management Consultants to take place in Muscat on March 22 and 23. The main aim of the event is to deliver key messages on how best to take a strategy, analyse and make it happen. For the first time in Oman, a combination of International and Regional Key note speakers will share their experiences on successes and failures of executing strategy. Strategy execution is a hot topic in management today. The recent global survey revealed that Leaders are so concerned about strategy execution that they rated it as both their number one and number two most challenging issue. It’s estimated that more than 60 per cent of strategies are not successfully implemented. When asked to define strategy execution, most leaders respond with statements like, “It’s the successful Jeroen De Flander Ghada Ibrahim implementation of a strategic plan” or “It’s about getting a strategy done.” While these perspectives are certainly valid, they aren’t very helpful in terms of understanding what needs to be done to actually drive business results. Ranis is a regional keynote speaker and strategy execution guru who has helped organisations in the Gulf better implement their strategies and achieve tangible performance results. He has successfully delivered strategy execution Ranis Salman projects and training programmes using balanced scorecard in the Gulf including Oman. The conference will be led by an International keynote speaker Jeroen De Flander who is one of the world’s most influential strategy execution. He has helped more than 23,500 managers in 35 countries master the necessary strategy execution skills. During his world tour he has shared stages with strategy gurus like Michael Porter, Costa markides BUSINESS ALERT Toyota is No 1 automaker in Fortune list MUSCAT: Toyota Motor Corporation took the top spot in the Motor Vehicles Sector of Fortune magazine’s list of the World’s Most Admired Companies. The automaker also scored well in a larger pool of peers, No 24 overall. Toyota’s overall rank increased from 25th in 2014, and its No 1 spot in the Motor Vehicles category also represented a bump (from No 2 last year). Toyota was also sixth for Community Responsibility and eighth in Effectiveness in Conducting a Global Business across all companies. Toyota is the only Japanese company in the overall Top 50. Fortune’s annual list is widely considered to be the definitive report card on corporate reputation. The survey measures nine attributes considered crucial to a company’s global success, including quality of management, social responsibility, people management and global competitiveness, among others. “We’d like to thank Toyota team members, associates and partners worldwide for helping us achieve this honour,” said Jim Lentz, Toyota Motor North America Chief Executive Officer. “We are dedicated to our customers, communities, and to leading the future of mobility. We’re proud to be recognised as one of Fortune’s World’s Most Admired Companies and a leader in our industry.” Fortune’s survey partners at Hay Group start with approximately 1,400 companies: the Fortune 1,000. The 1,000 largest US companies are ranked by revenue and non-US companies in Fortune’s Global 500 database with revenues of $10 billion or more. Hay then selects the 15 largest for each international industry and the 10 largest for each US industry, surveying a total of 668 companies from 29 countries. To create the 55 industry lists, Hay asks executives, directors, and analysts to rate companies in their own industry on nine criteria, from investment value to social responsibility. A company’s score must rank in the top half of its industry survey to be listed. To arrive at the top 50 Most Admired Companies overall, the Hay Group asked 4,104 executives, directors and securities analysts who had responded to the industry surveys to select the 10 companies they admired most. They chose from a list made up of the companies that ranked in the top 25 per cent in last year’s surveys, plus those that finished in the top 20 per cent of their industry. Anyone could vote for any company in any industry. and Roger Martin, three of the world’s top 50 thinkers. Jeroen had also shared stage with creator of the world’s proven performance management system “The Balanced Scorecard” Dr Robert Kaplan. He is author of two books, The Execution Heroes and The Execution Shortcut, the former is acclaimed masterpiece on the practicability of making strategy happen. At the Regional level, keynote speakers will be Ranis Salman and Ghada Ibrahim, both have extensive experience in strategy execution in the Gulf. Both, Rani and Ghada are Strategy Execution and Balanced Scorecard practitioners and educators. Ranis is a regional keynote speaker and strategy execution guru who has helped organisations in the Gulf better implement their strategies and achieve tangible performance results. He has successfully delivered strategy execution projects and training programmes using balanced scorecard in the Gulf including Oman. MUSCAT: Under the auspices of Sayyid Ahmed bin Hilal al Busaidi, Wali of Muttrah, Ooredoo officially inaugurated its new and expanded store in Qurum City Centre. Bringing a whole new retail experience, the state-of-the-art store boasts the hallmark Ooredoo branding and offers a great range of features for both the public and business customers. A Wi-Fi bench allows customers to enjoy Ooredoo’s LTE home broadband speeds through a series of laptops. The new consultation desks are angled to provide greater privacy while dealing with one of the store champions and there is a self-service area in the front of the store for customers to recharge, pay bills and much more. This area is even available when the store is closed, so customers can access these facilities at any time. There is also a brand new dedicated business area, specifically designed for Ooredoo’s B2B customers. Lounge seating provides a comfortable area to sit, with additional features and services exclusively for Ooredoo’s business customers. warranty and full service history, making it the safest way to purchase a preowned Volkswagen.” Through the Das WeltAuto approved used car division, Volkswagen Oman offers German engineering for everyone by offering customers affordable personalised finance options; with EMIs starting from as low as RO 67 for the Polo sedan. advice based on her experience of using Turnitin at her institution. The presentations were interspersed by lively and frank discussions and debates on the issue of academic integrity and the efficacy of Turnitin as a useful tool. Over 70 delegates were in attendance, representing different institutions in Oman. The event was a great success and a valuable contribution to the academic development of Oman. ZED at Nizwa University Career Fair Bank Muscat extends lead support to Oman capital markets forum IN line with efforts to promote the development of youth and support Omanisation, General Automotive Company’s (GAC) Dakhiliyah division, named Zubair Enterprises Dakhiliyah (ZED), recently participated in the Nizwa University Career Fair offering graduate students with promising job opportunities in the automotive field. The three-day career fair began on February 17 at Nizwa University under the auspices of Shaikh Dr Khalifa bin Hamad al Sa’di, the Governor of Al Dakhiliyah. The opening ceremony was also attended by Hamad bin Khamis al Aamri, Under Secretary of the Ministry of Manpower for Labour Affairs. It was organised by the Directorate General of Manpower in the Governorate of Al Dakhiliyah in collaboration with the Nizwa University with the aim of providing the Omani labour market with professionally trained manpower. Over 56 governmental and private institutions took part in the fair, offering over 1,500 job opportunities to aspiring graduates. This included the participation of Zubair Enterprises Dakhiliyah, offering graduate students promising job opportunities and encouraging them to apply. In addition, a number of activities and training workshops were also being held throughout the duration of the fair, highlighting a number of topics related to job opportunities, as well as touching on key aspects of the labour law. GAC has, since its inception, been strongly committed towards the growth and development of the youth in Oman. It has over the years partnered with several educational institutes in the Sultanate, participating in several career fairs and regularly interacting with students to share exclusive industry insights and trends. GAC also organises various training programmes and seminars for both its staff and for students in a bid to create a talent pool of young Omani automotive experts. In its most recent endeavour, GAC recently signed an agreement with the V O L K S W A G E N Ministry of Manpower to train 37 young Omanis and recruit them throughout Oman has launched the company’s country-wide branch network. ‘Das WeltAuto’ approved pre-owned car division, which will enable customers in the University Sultanate to purchase MAJAN fully approved and College hosted Oman’s checked pre-owned very first Academic Volkswagen cars. The Integrity workshop specialist unit has been on February 25, in created to meet growing demand from across the Sultanate for quality pre-owned partnership with Turnitin Volkswagen vehicles and will guarantee buyers a total peace-of-mind ownership and Techknowledge. experience. Turnitin is the global The new division ensures that customers who wish to purchase a used leader in evaluating Volkswagen can do so with confidence, as all Volkswagen ‘Das WeltAuto’ and improving student pre-owned models in Oman are put through the rigorous testing programme learning, their system by Volkswagen trained and certified technicians. Only after passing the is used extensively by comprehensive check programme does the car make the grade as a Volkswagen Majan University College approved pre-owned vehicle. As part of the ‘Das WeltAuto’ pre-owned car and other institutions in Oman to check student papers for similarity with other programme, customers also benefit from a guaranteed trade in and a minimum sources and assist academic staff provide rich, constructive feedback on student 12 month unlimited mileage warranty when making a purchase. work. The event is the second of two Middle East Academic Integrity workshops, Commenting on the new ‘Das WeltAuto’ approved used car division, the first was held at the American University of Beirut on February 23, 2015. Andrew Squires, the General Manager of Wattayah Motors said, “Our mission James Thorley, Director of International Sales for Turnitin opened the event, at Volkswagen Oman has always been to provide our customers with the highest giving an overview of upcoming features and developments in the Turnitin suite levels of customer satisfaction through sales and after-sales service. With our of products. Ahmad Masri, of Techknowledge followed with a talk on Turnitin’s ‘Das WeltAuto’ approved used car division we want to extend similar levels of partnership with Al Manhal aimed at enhancing anti plagiarism efforts in Arabic service and a satisfying ownership experience to our used car buyers as well. language literature. Ian McNaught from Majan University College shared on This is why every car undergoes a comprehensive technical inspection by our the challenge of academic integrity and intellectual property across cultures and in-house Volkswagen certified technicians and this is backed by a comprehensive generations. Nancy K Hoke from Khalifa University, UAE gave some practical BANK Muscat, the flagship financial services provider in the Sultanate, in pursuance of the private sector role in the economic development of Oman, has extended lead support to the 3rd Oman Capital Markets Forum organised by Muscat Securities Market. The 2-day conference on the topic ‘Empowering private businesses towards long-term sustainability’ begins today under the auspices of Dr Ali bin Masoud al Sunaidi, Minister of Commerce and Industry, at Grand Hyatt Muscat. The conference to be attended by key representatives from the business fraternity of Oman, the GCC and MENA region will focus on empowerment of private-owned businesses, family and public, towards growth and long-term sustainability. The forum provides an ideal platform to discuss investment opportunities in the GCC and MENA regions. The support to the forum comes as part of the bank’s endeavours to share experience and facilitate collaboration opportunities, highlighting investment opportunities in Oman. The forum assumes importance against the backdrop of regional economies facing challenging times in the wake of volatile oil prices. The presence of key representatives of the business fraternity makes the forum valuable for participants to gain a clear understanding of investment opportunities in the region. Bank Muscat, through its presence in Oman as well as the GCC countries, is in a unique position to facilitate investment in the region. During the last 33 years since its inception in 1982, Bank Muscat has been closely involved in the progressive march of the nation. The bank remains committed to supporting the government objectives in diversifying the national economy, creation of employment opportunities and expansion of investment prospects in the Sultanate. Mistal launches new luxury watches Volkswagen launches pre-owned car division First Academic Integrity workshop held SKILLED with supreme technical mastery and blessed with the artistic vein of the rare few, De Bethune, the Swiss watchmaking wonders have launched the DB25T Zodiac, DB28 GS Anglais and the DB28 Maxichrono Titane that add to their noble 2015 collection. For the connoisseurs who respect the true quintessence of mechanical horology, De Bethune has found its place in the world of the aristocrats. Each timepiece is a work of art created from inspirations drawn from the centuries lapsed while simultaneously infusing the highest technical standards brought about by years of cautious research and development. The three new models were showcased in the zenith of its glorious conception at the Mistal showroom in Darsait. To showcase these exclusive watches, Pierre Jacques, CEO, De Bethune himself graced the occasion with his presence alongside Dharmesh Ajit Khimji, Managing Director, Mistal Watches as they addressed the media in a one to one interactive press conference held at the same venue amidst much enthused reporters. The Geneva Watchmaking Grand Prix honoured De Bethune with the most coveted title, the ‘Aiguille d’Or’ or the ‘Golden Hand’ that has been sought after by esteemed watch manufacturers from the world over. Awarded for their exceptional brilliance in combining with supreme perfection the art and science of watch-making, De Bethune has produced timepieces that combine comfortable sturdiness along with the innovations that surround the sheer weightlessness, impeccable accuracy and distinct readability of each piece. The DB25 Zodiac and its elegantly open worked lugs frame a polished and blued titanium sky adorned with hand-engravings on solid gold representing the 12 zodiac signs. These symbols lend a sense of infinity to the depth of the De Bethune star-studded sky. OMAN/INTERNATIONAL M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 19 EU sets France tough targets to rein in deficit BRUSSELS: The EU set France tough new targets for the coming years to ensure it gets its budget deficit back within Brussels rules, after giving Paris until 2017 to comply. The European Commission is keeping up the pressure two days after it extended the deadline for France, the euro zone’s second biggest economy after Germany, to get back below the EU’s ceiling of 3.0 per cent of economic output. Brussels said France must use the extra breathing room to reach a deficit of 4.0 per cent of annual economic output in 2015, 3.4 per cent in 2016 and 2.8 per cent in 2017. The first two years are tougher than France’s own targets of 4.1 per cent in 2015 and 3.6 per cent in 2016. French Finance Minister Michel Sapin, speaking during a visit to Slovenia, said the country would be able to meet what he described as “demanding” but realistic targets. The EU had disappointed fiscal hardliners when it said last Wednesday that France would escape possible fines for now and get two more years to get its house in order, while Italy and Belgium were let off France, like many of the European Union’s 28 member states, has been in breach of the deficit limit for years and has won two previous deadline extensions. the hook completely. But to reach the EU’s new benchmarks France will have to find additional savings in an economy growing very slowly, putting the government on the spot as it tries to boost growth through increased public spending. For 2015, the Commission, the EU’s executive arm, estimated the savings required at 0.5 per cent of GDP, up from the current 0.3 per cent — that means additional savings worth at least 4.0 billion euros ($4.5 billion). But for 2016, Paris must find an even tougher 0.8 per cent and then 0.9 per cent in 2017, the Commission said in a series of recommendations following Wednesday’s deadline extension. — AFP Sohar PTA/PET project financial close FROM PAGE 17 production of PTA, will be supplied by a dedicated PIA plant planned by Takamul Investment Company at Sohar. Takamul is the downstream investment arm of Oman Oil Company and a 30 per cent shareholder in OMPET. Other key ingredients required in the PET manufacturing process are monoethylene glycol (MEG) and acetic acid, which will be procured from the open market, while hydrogen gas will be sourced from natural gas. Importantly, the OMPET project is expected to catalyse investments in an array of spin-off ventures that will utilise PET as the basic raw material. PET resin is widely used in the production of bottles for beverages, drinking water, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and all kinds of foodstuff. PET sheets also used to manufacture food trays, while PET films are used for wrapping and all kinds of packages. OMPET is a joint venture of Oman Oil Company (50 per cent), Takamul (20 per cent) and LG International (30 per cent). The company aims to bring its PTA/PET complex into operation by 2018. Russia to tap $50 bn from Reserve Fund MOSCOW: Russia plans to spend more than $50 billion from its emergency Reserve Fund in 2015 as falling oil prices and a slumping economy cause the government’s deficit to rise. First Deputy Finance Minister Tatiana Nesterenko said the government would ask parliament to allow the spending of up to 3.2 trillion roubles ($52.36 billion) from the Reserve Fund in 2015, including 500 billion roubles already envisaged in the budget. The increase means that Russia could spend well over half of the fund, currently worth $85 billion, in a single year — a rapid run-down of the fiscal buffers that underlines the precarious state of government finances. Russia is presently revising its budget for this year, which was based on the assumption the oil price would be $100 per barrel — well above its current level of around $60 per barrel. Ministers have previously said the budget will now assume an average oil price of $50 per barrel. Budget revenues are also much lower than expected because the economy is contracting, under pressure from Western sanctions imposed because of the Ukraine conflict as well as the lower oil price. Nesterenko said in the worst-case scenario, the Reserve Fund could fall to as low as 1 trillion roubles by the end of the year, implying over 80 per cent of the fund could be spent. Earlier on Friday, she said the ministry projected a budget deficit of 3.7 per cent of gross domestic product this year — a large increase compared with the 0.6 per cent deficit originally planned for 2015. The increase mainly reflects a large shortfall in revenues compared with previous plans. Nesterenko said these were now projected this year at 12.5 trillion roubles, down from 15.1 trillion envisaged in the budget. Expenditures are seen at 15.2 trillion, slightly below the 15.5 trillion envisaged in the budget. Nesterenko said that the budget projections would be even worse without some 1.07 trillion roubles in budget cuts, which the ministry believed should be larger. The latest budget projections suggest that the ministry has largely failed in its efforts to persuade the government to impose bigger spending cuts. — Reuters MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET 20 INTERNATIONAL omandailyobserver M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 China manufacturing shrinks again in February WEAKENED ECONOMY: Falling inflation, driven by tumbling commodity prices, has been pushing up the real cost of borrowing SHANGHAI: Weakness in China’s vast manufacturing sector, aggravated by high real borrowing costs and weak demand, appears to have driven the central bank to accelerate the pace of monetary easing to ward off deflation in the world’s second-largest economy. Cuts to benchmark lending and deposit rates, announced by the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) on Saturday evening, pre-empted official data released yesterday that showed a second consecutive month of shrinking manufacturing activity for February. While economists had been predicting further easing to support the struggling economy, some were surprised that the PBoC made its move just days before China’s national legislature will meet to set the official economic growth target for 2015. “This rate cut signals policymakers’ willingness to take further action to ease financing conditions in an effort to maintain stable growth,” wrote Nomura analysts’ in research note that said the cut had come sooner than predicted. ‘‘It also suggests that growth may have slowed sharper than we expected.” China posted its slowest growth in decades in 2014, at 7.4 per cent, and sources said in January the government had settled on a target around 7 per cent this year. While Beijing has signalled it is comfortable with a moderating pace of growth as it shifts away from investmentintensive export manufacturing toward services, that transition remains a work in progress and the factory sector is still China posted its slowest growth in decades in 2014, at 7.4 per cent, and sources said in January the government had settled on a target around 7 per cent this year. A worker welds at a construction site in Yiliang, Yunnan province. — Reuters a major employer and consumer in its own right. Although China’s official purchasing managers index (PMI) remained below the 50-level that separates expansion from contraction in February, at 49.9 it had rebounded slightly from January’s reading and also beat more pessimistic forecasts. A preview of the data was not enough, however, to dissuade the PBoC from making its second interest rate cut since a surprise reduction in November. The central bank, which also just UBM unlikely to do big deals in 2015 LONDON: UBM Plc, which organises the world’s largest fashion convention, MAGIC, said it was unlikely to make big acquisitions in 2015 as it digests Advanstar Communications, its biggest ever acquisition in a record deal-making year for the company. The $972 million acquisition of trade show organiser Advanstar last year capped off a five year spree in which UBM bought 53 companies, most of which were “bolt-on” deals, a strategy which Interim Chief Executive Robert Gray plans to stick to this year. “We’re not likely to do anything big, not likely to do our record year in terms of acquisitions,” Gray said. “We have a nice cash flow to be able to fund bolt-ons. We do have £50-75 million a year and we do have a pipeline, so I suspect we’ll do some of those.” That number is slightly higher than the £25-50 million UBM earmarked in November to invest annually for the next three to five years as part of its “Events First” strategy. Gray said while mid-sized and large deals fit UBM’s “Events First” strategy, the company had a good pipeline of attractive bolt-on acquisitions. UBM runs more than 400 events in over 30 different countries and some of its well-known shows include beauty event Cosmoprof Asia, the Hong Kong Jewellery & Gem Fair and the US tech security conference, BlackHat. The company said recently that the integration of Advanstar is on track, with both trading and synergies in line with expectations. UBM said trading in the first two months of the year has been “good”, and performance of large events so far, including MAGIC in Las Vegas, had been in line with expectations. The company, founded in 1918 as United Newspapers to acquire the Daily Chronicle and Lloyd’s Weekly Newspaper, said it expected 2015 operating margin before costs for its events business to be broadly in line with last year. Group adjusted operating profit fell 3.5 per cent to £179.8 million in the year ended on December 31. Revenue fell 6 per cent to £746.3 million Continuing revenue from its events business, which accounts for nearly 60 per cent of sales, fell 2.6 per cent. However, that compared with a 19 per cent rise in revenue at rival Informa Plc’s global exhibitions business last year. — Reuters Upgrades 2015 profit forecast by over 20 per cent Fast growing IAG outpaces continental airline rivals LONDON: British Airways-owner International Airlines Group raised its 2015 profit forecast by more than 20 per cent, outperforming struggling continental rivals and sending its shares to an all-time high. IAG, which is trying to acquire Ireland’s Aer Lingus , said that the profit increase would be driven by cost control across the group and growth at its Iberia Spanish unit which until last year had dragged on the business. Created by a merger in 2011, IAG prioritised cutting staff costs before rival European flag carriers Lufthansa and Air France-KLM, and is seeing the benefits of a painful restructuring at Iberia, where it cut jobs and salaries. IAG is also a step ahead of Europe’s other traditional airlines through its exposure to the continent’s budget travel sector, having acquired discount carrier Vueling in 2013, enabling it to compete with Ryanair and easyJet. “We expect Iberia to continue to improve its profitability given the trajectory that it’s on. The performance to date for Iberia has been tremendous and we expect that to continue in 2015,” Chief Executive Willie Walsh told reporters. Shares in IAG, which before Friday had already soared 56 per cent over the last six months compared to a 1.6 per cent rise in Britain’s bluechip index, earlier hit their highest ever level before paring gains to trade up 3 per cent at 577 pence. “IAG remains our top pick amongst the European airlines. It has positive earnings momentum with a better trading performance than its network carrier peers and it is showing clear benefits from its restructuring efforts,” Liberum analyst Gerald Khoo said, reiterating a “Buy” rating. Given its prospects, he said IAG’s valuation on an enterprise value (EV) to core earnings (EBITDA) ratio warranted a premium rating and it should move further towards the level of the budget airlines. Currently IAG trades on an EV to EBITDA ratio of 6.85 according to Reuters data, trailing easyJet and Ryanair which trade on 9.28 and 10.10 respectively, but ahead of Air France and Lufthansa on 5.22 and 3.30. IAG’s performance shows the benefits of its broader strategy. It benefits from involvement in long-haul travel, where it is enjoying strong demand on trans-Atlantic routes, balanced with exposure to fast-growing, budget short-haul flights. Both Air France and Lufthansa, hit by strikes last year, are trying to expand their low-cost operations at the same time as reducing costs in their main businesses, emulating IAG’s moves over the last four years. IAG is also getting an extra boost from economic growth in Britain and Spain, its two domestic markets. Already the biggest European airline by market capitalisation, IAG could grow further by buying Aer Lingus. But its 1.36 billion euro approach is yet to get the backing from the Irish government, which owns a 25 per cent stake. — Reuters four weeks ago reduced the level of cash banks must hold as reserves (RRR), did not address directly why it had chosen to move so quickly. But its statement noted that the goal of the cut was to keep “real interest rate levels suitable for fundamental BIZ BRIEF US Q4 growth rate revised down to 2.2 per cent WASHINGTON: US economic growth braked more sharply than initially thought in the fourth quarter amid a slow pace of stock accumulation by businesses and a wider trade deficit, but the underlying fundamentals remained solid. Gross domestic product expanded at a 2.2 per cent annual pace, revised down from the 2.6 per cent pace estimated last month, the Commerce Department said. The economy grew at a 5 per cent rate in the third quarter. The fourth-quarter revision was generally in line with expectations. With consumer spending accelerating at its quickest pace since the first quarter of 2006 and sturdy gains in other measures of domestic demand, the slowdown in growth is likely to be temporary. Growth in consumer spending, which accounts for more than two-thirds of US economic activity, was revised down by one-tenth of a percentage point to a 4.2 per cent pace in the fourth quarter, still the fastest since the first quarter of 2006. A tightening labour market and lower gasoline prices are likely to keep supporting domestic demand and help the economy navigate a turbulent global economy. Business spending on equipment was revised to show it rising at a 0.9 per cent rate instead of the previously reported 1.9 per cent contraction. A first-quarter acceleration is now in the cards, with data on Thursday showing a rebound in business spending intentions in January after four straight months of declines. With both business and consumer spending expanding in the fourth quarter, growth in final sales to domestic purchasers was revised to a 3.2 per cent pace from the previous 2.8 per cent rate. Businesses accumulated $88.4 billion worth of inventory in the fourth quarter, far less than the $113.1 billion the government had estimated last month. — Reuters trends in economic growth, prices and employment”. While it said that the cut did not represent a change in monetary policy, the announcement did use new phrasing to describe the policy as “neutral and appropriate”. Falling inflation, driven by tumbling commodity prices, has been pushing up the real cost of borrowing. Globally, around 20 central banks have cut rates since the start of the year. China’s inflation and trade data for January were negative, with imports tanking nearly 20 per cent. With Sunday’s PMI survey also showing an employment sub-index at its lowest level in two years, there has been little for Beijing to take comfort from so far in 2015, even allowing for seasonal distortions from the Lunar New Year holiday. “Given the extent of the deceleration in inflation, as well as the uncertain outlook of the property market, we believe more rate cuts will likely be needed to keep growth steady in the coming quarters,” wrote HSBC economists in a research note. “In fact... real rates will still remain high compared with the level of economic return.” The PBoC has highlighted its increasing concern about deflation, with an article in its official newspaper on Wednesday warning that the risk of a deflationary cycle setting in were underappreciated. The cuts thus far are seen primarily as reducing the impact of these high real rates on heavily indebted Chinese firms — in particular the large, state-owned companies able to borrow from banks at benchmark rates. The PBoC said in its statement that it believed the cuts would lower borrowing costs throughout the system, but some analysts questioned that assertion. “We are not convinced. There is no clear transmission from bank deposit rates to market interest rates,” wrote Mark Williams, Chief Asia Economist at Capital Economics in a research note, adding that overall credit growth has continued to slow, in part due to a crackdown on shadow banking. “The reduction in financing costs will help many indebted firms but... the binding constraints on bank lending are the official lending quotas. As a result, rate cuts do not in themselves do anything to boost lending.” To really juice credit creation, in particular the kind that trickles down to the more economically dynamic private sector, most economists believe the bank will have to do many more cuts to both rates and RRR. — Reuters Sale of firm pumps up BASF earnings BERLIN: A divestment at BASF pumped up fourth-quarter net income 26 per cent year-on-year to 1.42 billion euros ($1.61 billion), the world’s biggest chemical company said. Stock in the group fell 3 per cent, but brokers in Frankfurt attributed the drop not to disappointment in the earnings report but to profit-taking after a pre-results stock surge. During the final quarter of last year, BASF sold its half of a joint venture, Styrolution, to the other partner, German-based Ineos. Chemicals companies are seen as gauges of worldwide industrial activity. Chemicals prices have slid along with the price of oil, BASF’s main feedstock. BASF said it expected the global economy to grow this year more than last year, but it also issued a caution. “The outlook for 2015 is subject to significant uncertainty,” BASF Chief Kurt Bock said. “Oil and raw material prices are volatile, as are currencies; the emerging markets are growing more slowly; and the global economy is being dampened by geopolitical conflict.” Peter Spengler of Germany’s DZ Bank said the company’s fourth quarter was better than many analysts had expected. BASF, which is based in the western German city of Ludwigshafen, put full-year net income at 5.16 billion euros, up 8 per cent from 2013, and proposed raising its dividend per share to 2.80 euros, up 10 cents from a year ago. — dpa Vespa scooters are parked outside a store at a street in Lima’s Miraflores district in Peru. — Reuters Glencore cuts Australian coal output SYDNEY: Mining and commodities giant Glencore Xstrata said it was reducing its coal production in Australia by 15 million tonnes amid weak global demand and oversupply. It is understood that up to 120 jobs at Glencore’s 13 Australian mines could be affected as a result of the cuts, which will include scaling back some operations and deferring projects. The announcement follows the Swiss company’s decision to shut its mines for three weeks over the Christmas period. “We plan to reduce 2015 production by 15 million tonnes to more closely align our coal output with current customer demand,” Glencore, which produced just under 100 million tonnes of coal in Australia last year, said in a statement. “We will continue to review all our coal operations in the prevailing economic climate.” Glencore did not say which mines would be affected. The firm has 8,600 workers at mines in the Australian states of New South Wales and Queensland. Other major miners such as BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto have continued to ramp up their production levels — particularly in iron ore — despite plunging commodity prices. Glencore Chief Executive Ivan Glasenberg was reported to have said in December that “we don’t want to oversupply and cannibalise our own business” in a criticism of other miners. Rival Rio Tinto, which posted a 78 per cent rise in 2014 annual net profit to $6.53 billion earlier this month, said on Friday it was merging its copper and coal divisions as part of an ongoing cost-cutting drive. — AFP PERSPECTIVE M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 GAINING omandailyobserver 21 CONTROL Farmers store fertiliser to fight pricing power C anadian farmers are ploughing profits from bumper crops into fertiliser storage facilities to mitigate the pricing power held by major retailers and producers. Having their own storage lets farmers buy nutrients more cheaply during the off-season and creates fewer transport bottlenecks in the spring planting season. Over time, the practice might erode the steep premiums farmers pay in the spring to retail businesses owned by Agrium Inc, Richardson International and Cargill Ltd, while shifting distribution patterns of producers Potash Corp of Saskatchewan, Mosaic Co and CF Industries. The trend is part of a wider shift by North American farmers to gain more control over both costs and the prices they collect. In the US, farmers are building silos and bins to store grains and oilseeds until crop handlers entice them to sell. Canadian farmers produced recordlarge harvests of wheat and canola in 2013, boosting their net income to C$6.4 billion, the fourth straight year of gains, according to the most recent Statistics Canada data. After diammonium phosphate prices spiked in 2008 to $1,200 per tonne, compared with less than $500 a tonne today, Saskatchewan farmer Kevin Hruska spent about C$400,000 in 2010 to build storage for about 6,000 tonnes of blended fertiliser. “We want to store it all — we don’t want to be held hostage by the logistics of springtime and the games the fertiliser companies play,” said Hruska, who grows wheat and canola and uses about 6,500 tonnes of fertiliser a year on his sprawling 45,000 acre farm. ‘‘It gives you a lot of security knowing your fertiliser is in place out of season.” The difference between harvest and spring fertiliser prices has been almost enough for farmers to pay the cost of storage within one season, said Lyndon Carlson, senior vice-president of marketing at Farm Credit Canada, the country’s biggest agriculture lender. Fertiliser prices have been higher in April, the month when demand soars just before most planting gets under way, than in the previous October eight times in the last decade, according to a survey of Alberta prices by the provincial government. The price of urea, for example, was C$529 per tonne in October 2013 and C$721 six months later. Sales volumes of epoxy-lined bins — designed to withstand fertiliser’s corrosiveness — have climbed 20 per cent since 2010 at Westeel, Western Canada’s second-largest seller of farm storage, said president Andre Granger. Farmers in North and South Dakota are also building storage for fertiliser, like their Canadian neighbours, but the trend has not caught on with much smaller US Midwest grain farms. Farmers there lack the same scale to buy storage facilities or fertiliser spreading equipment and rely on local Fertiliser prices have been higher in April, the month when demand soars just before most planting gets under way, than in the previous October eight times in the last decade, according to a survey of Alberta prices by the provincial government. Farmer Lenard Kidd fertilises the grass under a blanket of snow near grain elevators in Mossleigh, Alberta, in this file photo. — Reuters co-operatives to do the work, said Peter Trebuschnoj, Iowa-based director of US operations at Meridian Manufacturing, which makes bins for the farm, industrial and energy sectors. US hog farmers are avoiding high retail prices for spring fertiliser by cashing in on their own endless supply of free manure. Iowa grain farmer Chuck Souder said the ability to produce and store excess fertiliser was a deciding factor when his family built a hog barn last fall that can hold about 2,500 animals at a time. He estimates the hogs will produce at least $37,000 in fertiliser a year. RETAIL STRATEGY AUTOMOBILE Russian supermarkets freeze prices for inflation-weary shoppers L ots of things freeze in Russia’s bitterly cold winters, but not usually food prices, yet that is exactly what top supermarket chains are doing to protect the poor from galloping inflation. The plunging rouble and a Russian embargo on European Union and US food products in retribution over Ukraine sanctions has resulted in prices for many goods skyrocketing. The ACORT trade association, which includes major supermarket chains such as Magnit, X5, Auchan, Lenta and Metro, announced last week that it was freezing prices “on more than 20 socially important items of basic necessity for two months”. The supermarkets said they hope to “contribute to a stabilisation of the situation on the food markets in the interest of consumers” and called on suppliers to help in the effort. Freezing prices may also be in the interests of the supermarkets although it will eat into their profits, analysts say, as it may help them escape worse measures from the government. The list of products covered has not been announced, but the newspaper Vedomosti reported that it will include meat, fish, milk, sugar, salt, potatoes, cabbage and apples. According to official statistics, food prices rose by 15 per cent in 2014 and increases have accelerated since the start of the year. With it taking nearly twice as many roubles to buy a dollar, prices for imported goods have soared. “I see how much prices are rising every day and sometimes it makes my hair stand on end,” said Maria Bunina, a 62-year-old Moscow pensioner. “I usually fill up a trolley,” she said. “A year ago that cost 1,200 roubles ($19.50) and today it costs 2,500 roubles.” The same goes for medicines, most of which are imported. Prices have jumped by as much as third. A group that unites more than 730 North of the border, bumper crops and the strength of multi-generational farms allow some farmers to pay cash for storage, while others borrow, said Randy James, Manager of agriculture in Manitoba for Bank of Montreal. The growing size of Canadian farms also makes building storage affordable. Crisis in rear-view mirror as Geneva motor show revs up T A customer pushing a shopping cart in an Auchan Hypermarket in Moscow in this file picture. The sign reads: Auchan. Lots of things freeze in Russia’s bitter cold winters, but not usually food prices, yet that is exactly what top supermarket chains are doing to protect the poor from galloping inflation. — AFP pharmacies has said they will join the initiative by freezing prices on vital medicines for chronic illnesses that are common among lower income groups. Food and medicine prices are a sensitive issue for Russian President Vladimir Putin, who returned to the Kremlin in 2012 on campaign promises of improving social welfare. With the rouble having lost nearly half of its value against the dollar, in large part due to the collapse of the global price of Russia’s key export earner oil, the government is strapped for cash to fund welfare programmes. Instead, the authorities have turned to a series of highly-publicised inspections to ensure shops and market traders are not price-gouging. Spectacular cases of a 163 per cent jump in cabbage prices, the cost of cucumbers rocketing 478 per cent and tomatoes 338 per cent were uncovered. Faced with the prospect of greater crackdowns, inflation-linked losses from freezing prices on some basic necessities may be the “lesser evil”, according to economists at Alfa Bank. In Saskatchewan, the average farm is 1,668 acres, five times the average in Iowa. The benefits go beyond dollars and cents. The farm input distribution system often becomes congested during spring, with fertiliser in high demand during farmers’ narrow planting window. For that reason, farmers’ move to build fertiliser storage and buy offseason is positive for retail sellers, even though they might sell less product at premium spring prices, said Tom Hamilton, vice-president of Richardson Pioneer. To be sure, the more fertiliser farmers store, the more price risk they take. In 2009, retail dealers incurred heavy losses on inventories when prices collapsed. “Bottom line, the risk of inventory change will always overshadow the desire to store up,” said Potash Corp Chief Executive Jochen Tilk. — Reuters Faced with the prospect of greater crackdowns, inflation-linked losses from freezing prices on some basic necessities may be the “lesser evil”, according to economists at Alfa Bank. They called the initiative “an attempt to show a united front in a context of rising pressure from the government to contain inflation”. Meanwhile, analysts at VTB Capital said they believe “country-wide price controls are unlikely”. Nor do they “view retailers’ current proposals to fix prices for selected (products) as a material profitability threat,” although they expect margins to be squeezed. Consumers are also somewhat sceptical. “Maybe it isn’t a bad thing they are fixing prices,” said Bunina, “but they are fixing them at today’s prices and not the previous ones, when a litre of milk is costing me 60 roubles instead of 30.” Alfa Bank estimated that a price freeze could cover about a third of the average shopping basket and so reduce inflation by half a percentage point. VTB Capital expects food price inflation to hit nearly 22 per cent in the first quarter and average 18 percent in 2015, with the share of food in household spending to increase to 55 per cent this year. Higher prices and the lower purchasing power of Russians may lead to a drop in overall retail sales by eight percent, according to Alfa Bank. Real wages were down eight percent year-on-year in January. “Russia’s economy is starting to feel the effects of lower oil prices and the steep fall in the rouble at the end of last year, with consumers bearing the brunt of the economy’s problems,” said economists at London-based Capital Economics. The government forecasts the economy will contract by three per cent this year, but many economists are more pessimistic. — AFP he front end of McLaren’s brand new P1 GTR seems to form a knowing smirk, a pointer perhaps towards the race-track ready motor powering this $2 million dream car. It is one of 90 sleek never-before-seen machines due to have their world premieres when the Geneva Motor Show opens on Thursday. After being dogged by malaise since crashing into the economic crisis in 2008, the European car industry is finally picking up speed. Luxury sports cars, high-end SUVs and “green” cars will be bumper-tobumper at the show — one of the auto industry’s biggest and most diverse events — with around 900 shiny vehicles and more than 130 new models and “concept cars” on display. Among the eagerly awaited newcomers are Renault’s new cross-over SUV Kadjar, aimed at taking on Nissan’s popular Qashqai, a new version of Skoda’s flagship Superb sedan, as well as a new Ford Focus RS. But such family-oriented cars will as always need to battle for attention with the latest generation of jaw-dropping luxury vehicles. Ferrari is launching its new 488 GTB supercar, while Austin Martin will unveil its new race car inspired Vantage GT3. “Green” cars, boasting next-to-no emissions, and concept vehicles focused on the autonomous vehicles of a driverless future are also expected to draw crowds at the show. “The Geneva Motor Show will open in a positive context for the European car industry,” said auto market analyst Flavien Neuvy of Cetelem credit company. With sales on the continent up 5.7 per cent last year and swelling 6.7 per cent in January, there is finally something to get excited about. The European Automobile Manufacturer’s Association (ACEA) has meanwhile predicted a cautious two-per cent growth for the European car market in 2015. The positive mood in the industry will certainly rub off on the display of new vehicles, according to Euler Hermes analyst Yann Lacroix. Trade shows generally reflect “the overall climate in the car sector,” he said, pointing out that “the market is growing a bit, company results are improving, so we’re on a positive track.” But the European car industry still has a way to go before fully returning to pre-crisis sales volumes. Last year, only 12.5 million cars were sold in the European Union, compared to 16 million in 2007. And the recovery remains uneven, with southern European countries like Spain, Italy and even France facing a particularly steep climb. But shrinking oil prices may help jump-start the process, according to observers. Black gold recently tumbled to a six-year low of just over $40 (over 35 euros) per barrel, resulting in lower fuel prices that are “revitalising household purchasing power a bit”, said PwC analyst Josselin Chabert. “Consequently, if the tendency continues, this could soften the effect of the crisis, which European countries still have not fully exited,” she said. —AFP 22 LEISURE omandailyobserver M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Online Editor’s Choice CARTOONS ADAM @ HOME 4 7 by Brian Basset 8 10 13 14 15 16 17 CALVIN AND HOBBES 19 21 23 24 26 27 by Bill Watterson 29 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 GARFIELD by Jim Davis 5 6 9 11 12 13 15 16 18 20 STONE SOUP CRYPTIC PUZZLE ACROSS A word to open with (6) Concerning a sailor in making total effort (3,5) Is eating one most elevating? (6) Act unfairly in many a race (5) Enlightenment for a Los Angeles politician? (4) They’re off to show appreciation and respect (4) Bob’s girl? (4) It can easily get out of hand (3) Bernard was maybe out of breath (4) Aristocrat in a right old mess? (4) A good shot-stopper (5-4) In effect, music on a plate (4) Find out about modern times? (4) He cut a superior woman short! (3) Was consciously fresh after a weekend (4) Regarded as less than moneyed (4) Pretty little thing on a string? (4) Jazz, note is a business (5) Players with high voices? (6) Could a plumber do one for entertainment? (3,5) A horsy question - why go round the pub? (6) DOWN Should it always be a draw? (5) A naval force possibly left out East (5) Be next to an upturned tub (4) How traps might serve as restraint (5) Vessel known for its tidy shape? (4) Sent in chains, perhaps? (6) She may have a meal with a bit of a liar (6) Female fished out in the repechage (3) Idiots taking a ship into a stormy sea (5) Depressed by a more down-toearth editor? (7) Bound to go out of phase (3) Sooner than finish nowhere (3) Is he into computers for kicks? (6) Send for a system (5) 5 6 9 11 12 13 15 16 18 20 21 22 23 25 28 30 31 32 33 CR O SSW O R D 21 Police department, though it could be a medical centre (3) 22 Not enough, perhaps, to help make life wearisome (3) 23 Are such foreigners rather like Dan? (6) 25 Guided by a little coloured light (3) 28 Unpleasant in no out-of-the-way manner (5) 30 Opens up wicked ways to hide a mistaken conclusion (5) 31 Put off the doctor about to change a fee (5) 32 Eating just one seems funny, mister (4) 33 New diet that makes its mark (4) EASY PUZZLE ACROSS 4 Rectangle (6) 7 Runway (8) 8 Whirlpools (6) 10 13 14 15 16 17 19 21 23 24 26 27 29 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 YESTERDAY’S CRYPTIC SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 1, Screws 7, Hornpipe 8, Menu 10, P-rivet 11, Per-U.S.-e 14, M-EW 16, R-isks 17, Rain (Man) 19, Di-Ned 21, Da-VI-d 22, Medal 23, Do-N’T 26, Sum up 28, Wan 29, T-ragic 30, Cinema 31, Ants 32, Eventide 33, Nine-ty. DOWN: 1, Supper 2, Eleven 3, Shut 4, Angered 5, V-itus 6, Pekes 8, MIMI 9, NEW 12, Rid 13, Skein 15, DI-van 18, Aug-ur 19, Dad (rev.) 20, Nil 21, De-Picts 22, Mug 23, Danton 24, Ones 25, Tr-ash-y 26, St-R-ew 27, M-aker 28, Win 30, Ca-E-n. Woman’s name (5) Victim (4) Stream (4) Spoken (4) Ocean (3) Fever (4) Second-hand (4) Stage lamp (9) Travel permit (4) Tree (4) Humour (3) Day (4) Radiate (4) In this place (4) Pigs (5) Fast currents (6) Honesty (8) River (6) DOWN Navigation aid (5) Follow (5) Eye inflammation (4) Musical drama (5) YESTERDAY’S EASY SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 1, Reader 7, Adjacent 8, Avon 10, Desert 11, Banish 14, Ire 16, Hilly 17, Moat 19, Fatal 21, Fetid 22, Genie 23, Fret 26, Creel 28, Roe 29, Really 30, Direct 31, Opal 32, Allowing 33, Eleven. DOWN: 1, Random 2, Divert 3, Rant 4, Galahad 5, Peril 6, Itchy 8, Asia 9, Ore 12, Nil 13, Slope 15, Patio 18, Ochre 19, Fen 20, Tie 21, Fellows 22, Gel 23, Forage 24, Reel 25, Titian 26, Cream 27, Eagle 28, Rip 30, Doge. Hospitals by Jan Eliot Hospital. . . . . Board . . . . . . . Emergency Royal . . . . . . . 24599000 . . . 24590491 Health Services Department YO UR STARS Muttrah . . . . . . . 24797602 Quriyat . . . . . . . 24845001 . . . . 24845003 SQH, Salalah. . . 23211555 . . . . 23211151 Police. . . . . . . . . 24603988 . . . . 24603980 Al Nahda . . . . . . 24831255 . . . . 24837800 Ibn Sina. . . . . . . 24876322 . . . . 24877361 Nizwa. . . . . . . . . 25439361 . . . . 25425033 Al Rustaq. . . . . . 26875055 . . . . 26877186 Sumayil. . . . . . . 25350055 . . . . 25350022 Izki . . . . . . . . . . . 25340033 . . . . 25340033 IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: Travel abroad in the coming year will have a salutary influence on your conduct in the future. You will meet a number of influential people who will make you change some of your fixed ideas and give you a different outlook on aspects of life. You could find your earnings are improved. Titled woman (4) Required (6) Flood (6) Rim (3) Applauds (5) Clergyman (7) Not at home (3) Ready (3) Urged on (6) Small mammal (5) Be seated (3) Frozen water (3) Face (6) Spirit (3) Fire-raising (5) Skinflint (5) Reticent (5) Conceal (4) Ditty (4) Haima . . . . . . . . 23436013 . . . . 23436055 Sohar . . . . . . . . . 26840022 . . . . 26840099 Al Buraimi. . . . . 25650855 . . . . 25652319 Sur . . . . . . . . . . . 25440244 . . . . 25461373 Tanam . . . . . . . . 25499011 . . . . 25499033 Masirah . . . . . . . 25404018 . . . . 25404018 Ibra. . . . . . . . . . . 25470533 . . . . 25470535 Adam. . . . . . . . . 25434167 . . . . 25434055 Bidiya . . . . . . . . 25483535 . . . . 25483535 Ibri . . . . . . . . . . . 25491011 . . . . 25491990 Saham . . . . . . . . 26854427 . . . . 26855148 Khasab . . . . . . . 26830187 . . . . 26830187 Dibba. . . . . . . . . 26836443 . . . . 26836443 Burkha. . . . . . . . 26828397 . . . . 26828397 Sinaw. . . . . . . . . 25474338 PISCES ARIES TAURUS GEMINI CANCER LEO February 20March 20 March 21April 20 April 21May 20 May 21June 21 June 22July 21 July 22August 21 You should be satisfied with a modest return on an investment you made, and not be tempted to plunge too deeply in case you should lose what you have gained so far. Since you can only be satisfied with relationships that endure, try to be more selective in the choice of people with whom you wish to make friends. It would be better to reach agreement by mutual consent than to involve yourself in a lengthy dispute. By all means avoid a costly legal transaction. The gift you have taken so much trouble to choose for celebrating a happy event will be very acceptable and prove to be just what was wanted. If a young member of the family shows a certain amount of originality, encourage him to express himself freely without fear of being ridiculed. Your friendly approach and helpful attitude towards a new member of your organisation will go a long way towards making him feel at ease. VIRGO LIBRA SCORPIO SAGITTARIUS CAPRICORN AQUARIUS August 22September 22 September 23October 22 October 23November 21 November 22December 21 December 22January 20 January 21February 19 Try using ordinary common sense to solve a problem which may be more simple than it first seems. Don’t look for complications where none exist. A close friend of many yeas standing will soon be moving away, and you will be hard put to find somebody of equal sympathy and understanding. Your restless mood which is slowing down your efficiency could be eased if you could arrange to spend a few days away from routine. If some of your time is taken up by a relative who seeks your help, offer it freely since he feels you are the only person who can help him. You may try in vain today to get the co-operation you need to do a domestic job. Refuse to start until you get the assistance you deserve. If you think you know better about a certain matter under dispute than your partner, you will find positive proof is the only way to show that you are right. CLASSIFIEDS M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2 0 1 5 omandailyobserver 23 Situation Vacant Housemaidǡ ǤʹͶͲͶͻͻͶǡ ͻͻʹ͵ͺͲͳʹǤ HSE personal, Salesman Electrical Supervisor Ǥ ǣ ̷ ····· Ǥ ǣ Sales Managerǡ ͲͲͻͺͻͷͳͶͶǤ ····· family driver Ǥ ǣΪ Ǥ ǡ ǤǣǤ Ǥͻʹʹ͵ͲʹͺʹǤ ····· Ǥ SYRIAN Mashavi Cook and Moroccan Lady Cook Ǧǣ Ǥ ǤʹͶͲͶͻͻͶ ͵̷Ǥ ͻͻʹ͵ͺͲͳʹǤ ····· ····· Salesman ǣ ϐ ǡ Heavy Truck DriverǡȀ ϐ ǤͻͻͶͳ͵ͷͲǡ Ǥ ǣ ʹͲͲͻ̷Ǥ ͻʹͷͳͷͳǤ ····· ····· Mashavi cook Ǥ ʹͶͲͶͻͻͶǡ ͻͻʹ͵ͺͲͳʹǤ ····· Situation Wanted INDIAN ͵Ǧ ϐ Ȁǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ͻͷͺͲ͵Ͳ͵ͷǡǦǣ ̷Ǥ INDIAN ǡʹͻ ǡǡ ǡͶ ǡʹ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ͻ͵ʹͻͺ͵ͻͷǤ ····· INDIAN Ȁ Ǧȋǡ Ȍ ǡͳͲ ǡϐ ǡ ͲͲͻͺͻ͵ͻͷͺͷ͵͵ǡ Ǧǣ̷ Ǥ ǡ ͵ ǡ ····· ǡǤ MBA with specialisation ǣͻͺͷͶͷͷʹͲǤ ϐ ǡ ǦǣʹͲ̷ ǡ Ǥ ʹ · · · · · ǡ ǡͻ ǡ Ǥ ǣ Ǥ ͻͻͶͺͷͶͻǡͻͺͷͶͲǤ ͻͶͶʹͻͶͻǤ ǡ ǡͺ ǡ ǡ Ǥͻͳ͵ʹͲʹǤ ····· ····· ····· ····· ϐInterior Designerȋ ȌǤ ǣ Ǥ̷ Ǥ Ǥ ····· Tourism For Sale/Rent Ǧ ǡ ǫ ͳͷȀǦǤ info@ alainaintourism. com ͻʹͺͲͺ͵Ǥ ȍ͵ VILLASȀ Ȁ Ȍǡ ȋȀϐ ȀȌ ȋȀ ȌǤ 96596348. ····· Situation Wanted ʹǡ Ǧ Ƭǡ ǡʹ ǡ Ǥ ǣ ͻͶʹͺʹͻͺͲǤǦǣ ̷Ǥ ····· ͵ͻǡ ͷ ϐDz dzͶ ȀǤǤ ǣͻ͵ͷͲͳʹ Ȁ ϐ ǡǡǡ ͺ ǡ ͷ ϐȋ Ȍǡ Ǥ ǣ ͻͶͺͲͳͲǡǦǣ ͳͻͺʹ̷Ǥ ǡʹͷǡ ǡ ϐ ǡǡ ǡ Ǥ ȄͳͲǤ ǣ ͻͺͷͻͻͺͲ ····· ǡʹ͵ ǡȋϐȌ͵ Account ͻ Ȁ Ǧ ǡǡ ǡǡ- Ǥ ····· ǡȀǤ Ǥ ǣ ͻͶ͵͵ͻͺ ǡʹͷǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǧǡ ····· Ǥǡǡǡ Ǥ ǣ ͳͲ Ͷ ͻͷͶͺͻʹͻǡ ǡǡ ͳͶͲ̷Ǥ ǡǡ ǡ ǡ ǤȋȌǤ ····· ǣͻ͵͵ͷͶͷʹǡ Ǥ ǣ ǡ ǦǣǤ ̷ ͻʹͺʹͷͲͷ͵Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǡͳͲ ····· ····· ǡʹǡ ǡǦ ǡ ǡ ǡ͵ Ǥ - Ȁ ȀȀ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǣͻʹʹͷͳǤ Ǥ Ǥͻͳʹʹͻ͵ͻʹǤ ̷Ǥ ǣͻͺͻͷͻͲͶ͵ ····· ····· ····· ǡ ǡǡ ʹ ʹ ȀƬ ǡ Ȁ ͵Ϊ ǡ ȋǡǡ Ǥ ǡ ǣͻͺͺͷͳͻͺͲǤ Ȍǡͳ ͻͷͻͳͲͶͻǤ ····· ǡǡǡ ǡǡǤ · · · · · ǡʹǡ Ǥ ǣ ǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ͻͶͻͻͻͺ ǡʹͶ ǤͶ Ǥ ····· ͳΪ ȋ ϐ ǡ ǡ Ȁ ǤͻͶ͵ͻͲͲǡ ϐ Ǥ ȀȌǤ ̴ͺͺ̷Ǥ Ǥ ǣͻʹͷͳ͵ͷǤ ····· Ǥ ····· ǡʹʹǡ ȋ ȌǤ ǡʹͶǡ ǡ ǣ ǡ͵ Ǥ ͻͳ͵Ͳ͵ͺͲǤ ǡ ǣͻͷͲʹͲͲͶͶǤ Ǧǣ̷ Ǥ ǦǣʹͲͲͻ Ǥ ǣͻͳ͵ʹͺͳͺǤ ̷Ǥ ····· ····· ····· ····· Investment Ǧ ǡ Ǥͻʹʹͳʹͷͷǡ ͻͻʹͶʹʹͶͻǤ ····· Guest House ʹͶͷͶͲͲǤ ····· Lost ǦͳͻͺʹǤ Ǥ ····· ǦͲͺͻʹʹͲǤ Ǥ ····· Moogol has ǦͷͳͲͳͲͳǤ Ǥ ····· ǦͻͺͺͲͲǤ Ǥ ····· WIWI ͲͲͳͳͺǦ ͻͺͺͲͲǤ Ǥ ····· CLASSIFIED SECTION RUWI : 24785668 Services 1. HOOPOE SMART CARD SERVICES 2. AL FAHAD TRANSLATION SERVICES STOP!!! ǣ ϐ Ȁ Ǥ ǡ ǡǤǤǡ ǡ ǡ Ƭǡ ǤǤǡ ǡ Ǣ Ǣ ϐ Ǣ ƬǤ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ȋǣ ǡ ǡ ǡ ƬȌ ǣǡ Ǥȋ ȌǤ ǣʹͶͻ͵͵͵ͳ ȀʹͶͻͶʹͺ ǣͻͻʹ͵ͳͷͲͲ ȀͻͳͲȀͻͷͻͷͻͺ͵ͺ ǣ ȋ͵͵ Ȍ ····· 1. Ǥ 2. ǡ Ǥ 3. Ǥ 4. ǡ ͻͲͳͶʹ͵Ͷǡ ͻͻͶͶʹͷǡ ʹͶͷͲͶʹͺͳǤ ····· Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȍ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ǧ For information, please call: 99841230-95919344 92721879 - 99639264 Tel: 24649597, Fax: 24649590 BankMuscat account: 0397003776610011 Bank Dhofar account: 01040141195001 E-mail: [email protected] MONDAY l MARCH 2, 2015 l JUMADA AL ULA 11, 1436 AH [email protected] www.omanobserver.om RENT A CAR z Low Rates z Wide Range of Cars z Excellent Service Contact: Muscat 24489248, 24489648. Salalah: 23296246. E-mail: [email protected] SPECIAL Rates on New Cars & 4 WDs RENTING & LEASING Tours and Airport Transfer Tel: 24582663 GSM: 95859497, Fax: 24582664, [email protected] Umrah/Haj AL Hikmani for HAJ and UMRAH — With a host of services including the following: Hiring luxurious coaches, arranging weekly trips, preparing visas for expats at cost-effective price, including transport, housing, meals and visits to shrine locations. Land and air trips weekly. (99311310, 24566016, 99361982, 99707248, 99322124. ····· Car for Sale PORSCHE Cayenne S-2004, white colour, 158,000 km, RO 4,500/96417989. ····· MERCEDES CT 55, 2001, black colour, 122,000 km, RO 2,900/96417989. ····· MERCEDES S 55, 2001, dark blue, 250,000 km, RO 1,900/96417989. Supply of Pesticides, Gel (Cockroaches), Public Health chemicals, Agriculture chemicals, Snake repellent, Rodent baits and other insect repellent from Agropharm Ltd UK. PROFESSIONALS in Pest Control Service, Bedbug Treatment, Rodent Treatment, Snake Treatment and Termite Treatment (Pre and Post Construction). Tel: 24787606 / 24787503 Fax: 24787607 E-mail: [email protected] P. O. Box: 565, Wadi Kabir, Postal Code: 117, SULTANATE OF OMAN FREE INFORMATION ABOUT ISLAM If you would like to know more about Islam, please call: Tel : 99425598, 96050000, 99353988, 99253818, 99341395, 99379133, For ladies: 99415818, 99321360, 99730723 Or visit: www.islamfact.com Good News DO you or your family members require skilled 24hr care? Dedicated to chronic care & physical rehabilitation from injury or illness; Rochester Wellness offers specialised medical recovery services. For more information contact our coordinators at +968 22094265. ····· AYURVEDIC Treatment, Yoga Massage & slimming. Web address: www. siddhayur.com 92504980/ 24475280. ····· Sale and Buy ····· LINCOLN Navigator 4WD, 1998, grey, 335,000 km, RO 1,600/96417989. ····· OFFICE & Household furniture and electronics items. 99834373, 97102699. ····· al-haditha centre GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! AUTO REPAIR CENTRE Available on UNBEATABLE prices Tours Announcement DOLPHIN WATCHING TOUR. Every Day 8 am and 10 am. For booking 94110088/ 91162534. E-mail: coraloceantours@ gmail.com Web: www. coraloceantours.com. Abu Ayyub al-Hashemi land transport (recommendation), register No. 1205902 announces that it is intending to convert its name to Abu Ayyub alHashemi trade (recommendation). Beneficiaries should be informed of the changes. ····· Rent a Car AHAD 2000 for rent car. 93203481, 93204595. For Rent FLATS and shops for rent 93009999. ····· SHOP for rent, 200 sq m in Maabela Industrial. Call: 97314122, 99349878. ····· A 735 Sq M2 store in Bausher, Al Misfah Industrial is offered for rent. The premise is built in accordance to high standards. A 3-5 year lease contract is required 99332902, 99047584. VILLA in Bausher (Al Awabi) consists of majlis, 5 bedrooms, 5 toilets, 2 living rooms and external kitchen 99364586. ····· 2 BEDROOMS, 2 baths and hall apartment for rent in Al Wattayah, behind Honda Showroom. 99428161 (Owner). ····· ····· BRAND new twin villa in Al Khuwair, near technical College. Modern style with high quality finishing. 6 bedrooms, RO 950 only 92230282. ····· FURNISHED offices for rent in prime location in Ruwi (Mumtaz) with free electricity, water and Internet. For lease long & short term 95950012, 99331181. ····· DELUXE 3 bedrooms apartment for rent in Mumtaz area. For more information contact: 99336263. ····· 1 B/R available in Rex Road, Ruwi, suitable for bachelors. 99889590. ····· BRAND new villa in Al Hail. 92817777. FLAT located in Al Muhaj Sq/Al Amerat on the main road. 98895553. ····· ····· Quality Repairs & Maintenance of all types of Cars and Heavy vehicles 1510 Printer RO 11.000 only (ROP approved Grade A Workshop) HP All Cartridges also available on UNBEATABLE prices AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung Cartridges also available COMPUTER SUPPLIES Ruwi: 24792-792 [email protected] GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! For Rent BRAND new villa in Qurum, near Crowne Plaza. Walking distance from beach. 6 bedrooms, 3 halls with elevator! 92230282. CLASSIFIED SECTION: GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! al-haditha LLC PEST CONTROL OMAN CO. LLC. GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! Rent-A-Car FURNISHED house in Mabella - 2 rooms, kitchen, hall and 3 toilets for rent. Call: 99357404. ····· FLAT in Mabella 3 rooms, sitting room, hall, kitchen (spacious) with 4 toilets. Call: 99357404. ····· 2 STOREY villa at Mabella with 2 sitting rooms with toilets, 2 halls, 3 bedrooms with attach toilets (Municipality water available). Call: 99357404. ····· ONE B/R flats in Madinat Al Alam for executives/ small family. 99238012/ 24704994. ····· FULLY licenced restaurant in Qurum Beach Hotel. 24704994. ····· OFFICE space available ϐͲͲ ϐ ͷ building at Al Khuwair ͵͵Ǥǣϐ ǣ 24790449 or E-mail: infoajest@ gmail.com ····· PENTHOUSE in Mumtaz, 1 bedroom, sitting room, 2 toilets, kitchen, terrace. 98003444. ····· SHOWROOM Front 120/ M2, Back 130/M2. First floor commercial flat 1BHK, 2 BHK, Al Athaiba North, behind Al Fair. 99565364, 95497323. ····· ǧhouse behind GUtech, Halban, is for rent. The building consists of 4 bedrooms, majlis, kitchen and 3 toilets. 91239119. Manpower FRIENDS MANPOWER: Filipino housemaids and all kinds of workers. 24489268 Tel:/Fax: 24478153, 92462496. ····· KHALIFA AlSinani Manpower — labourers & housemaid from Indonesia, Kenya, Uganda and other countries. Al Suwaiq. To communicate 26713500, 26713600. ····· For Rent INDUSTRIAL land in Misfah for rent. 93009999. ····· Telephone: 24595951/1414, Fax: 24597979. For Sale 5,000 Sq.mt and SHOP for sale, Beauty Salon Barka, near LuLu Hypermarket Center. Contact: 97655500. building with 8 shops. ····· INDUSTRIAL area land in Rusayil, A 400 sq m residential commercial building situ92702891. ated at the first line of the public road in Rawdat ····· Samad Al Shaan. The building is within 300 m FULLY equipped, 2 chair Dental Clinic for sale in Al far from the Imam Noor Seeb area. MoH approved. Al Din Al Salmi. It houses a 100 sq m 3 outlets. The Call: 94514045. remaining 300 sq m plot ····· is workers residence, a store and a toilet. The 3 BEDROOM house at premise is at RO 55,000 Betras Zanzibar RO plus 3 per cent commis90,000. Contact Owner: sion.99600909. 99348943. ····· ····· Contact 95490842, CLASSIFIED SECTION RUWI: 24785668 ····· 3 BEDROOMS, 3 baths apartment for rent in Sidab, opposite Petrol Station. 97779755. Behind Royal Oman Police, Adjacent to Dhofar Building ····· Ali al Maashari: 99639264 [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Mohammed al Rashdi: 99841230 [email protected] DIRECT: 24649595 — FAX : 24649590 MONDAY | MARCH 2, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 11, 1436 AH PACE POWER: Wahab Riaz also excelled with both bat and ball scoring a half-century and claiming 4 wickets Irfan stars as Pakistan claim first victory BEST QUOTE It was really tough because it was a make or break game for us. You can’t believe how happy we are because we were out of the tournament if we’d lost this game. — MISBAH-UL-HAQ, PAKISTAN CAPTAIN, AFTER THE NARROW VICTORY OVER ZIMBABWE IN THEIR POOL B MATCH. BEST BATTING Thirimanne * Lahiru for Sri Lanka 139 against England. BEST BOWLING 4-30 Mohammad Irfan for Pakistan against Sri Lanka BRISBANE: Mohammad Irfan extracted steep bounce from the Gabba pitch to pick up four wickets as Pakistan secured their first victory at the World Cup by beating Zimbabwe by 20 runs in their Pool B match on Sunday. Wahab Riaz also excelled with both bat and ball, scoring a crucial half-century and taking four wickets, as Zimbabwe were all out for 215 in the 50th over, chasing Pakistan’s 2357. It was Pakistan captain Misbahul-Haq’s patient 73 and a quickfire unbeaten 54 from Riaz that gave the team, looking for their first win after defeats to India and West Indies, a total to defend after losing early wickets to paceman Tendai Chatara. Zimbabwe openers Chamu Chibhabha (nine) and Sikandar Raza (eight) also found the going tough as both failed to manage rising balls from Irfan, who stands a lofty 2.16 metres (7-foot-1-inch) tall. The left-armer returned in his later spells to also dismiss Hamilton Masakadza (29) and Solomon Mire (eight) to bag his best figures of 4-30 in ODI cricket. Brendan Taylor (50) gave the Africans a good platform for the chase with a 52-run stand for the third wicket with Masakadza and then a 54run partnership with Sean Williams (33) but his dismissal off Riaz brought Pakistan back in the game. Riaz (4-45) then picked up Craig Ervine (14) and Tawanda Mupariwa (zero) in the space of three deliveries in his eighth over to put the chase beyond Zimbabwe’s reach. Earlier, Chatara (3-35) got ample SCOREBOARD Pakistan’s Mohammad Irfan (right) celebrates with team-mates after he dismissed Zimbabwe’s Solomon Mire for eight runs during their World Cup match at the Gabba in Brisbane. — Reuters movement and bounce off the surface to send back openers Nasir Jamshed (1) and Ahmed Shehzad (0) in his first two overs after Misbah had won the toss and opted to bat. The double blow forced Pakistan to retreat into a defensive shell, amassing the lowest tally in the first 10 overs at this World Cup when they reached 14-2 after the opening 60 balls. Pakistan were never able to break free at any time in their innings and It was Misbah’s patient 73 and a quickfire unbeaten 54 from Riaz that gave the team, looking for their first win after defeats to India and WI, a total to defend after losing early wickets to paceman Tendai Chatara as is often the case, Misbah was left with the responsibility of rebuilding Pakistan’s innings. The 40-year-old right-hander added a pedestrian 54 for the third wicket with Haris Sohail (27) and 69 for the fourth with Umar Akmal (33) before Williams struck another double-blow to peg Pakistan back. The left-arm spinner got deliveries to straighten and clean bowled Akmal and birthday boy Shahid PAKISTAN N Jamshed c Raza b Chatara..................... 1 A Shehzad c Taylor b Chatara .................... 0 H Sohail c Williams b Raza .....................27 Misbah c Williams b Chatara ..................73 U Akmal b Williams ................................33 S Afridi b Williams .................................... 0 S Maqsood c&b Mupariwa......................21 W Riaz (not out) ......................................54 S Khan (not out)........................................ 6 Extras (LB-3, W-17) ................................20 Total (for 7 wkts, 50 overs) ........... 235 Fall of wickets: 1-1, 2-4, 3-58, 4-127, 5-127, 6-155, 7-202 Bowling: T Panyangara 10-1-49-0, T Chatara 10-2-35-3, T Mupariwa 8-1-36-1, S Williams 10-1-48-2, H Masakadza 3-0-14-0, E Chigumbura 1-0-7-0, S Raza 7-0-34-1, S Mire 1-0-9-0 ZIMBABWE C Chibhabha c Sohail b Irfan .................... 9 S Raza c Sohail b Irfan ............................... 8 H Masakadza c Misbah b Irfan................29 B Taylor c U Akmal b Riaz ........................50 S Williams c Shehzad b R Ali...................33 C Ervine c U Akmal b Riaz .......................14 S Mire c U Akmal b Irfan ........................... 8 E Chigumbura c U Akmal b Riaz .............35 T Mupariwa c U Akmal b Riaz .................... 0 T Panyangara (run out) ...........................10 T Chatara (not out) .................................... 0 Extras (B-3, LB-2, NB-1, W-13) ...............19 Total (all out, 49.4 overs) ............. 215 Fall of wickets: 1-14, 2-22, 3-74, 4-128, 5-150, 6-166, 7-168, 8-168, 9-215 Bowling: M Irfan 10-2-30-4, S Khan 10-045-0, R Ali 10-0-37-1, W Riaz 9.4-1-45-4, S Afridi 10-1-53-0 Afridi for a duck in the space of three balls. Misbah holed out at long on trying to clear Chatara out of the ground after another meaningful stand of 47 with Wahab Riaz (54 not out) for the seventh wicket. The partnership took Pakistan past the 200 mark and some clean hitting from Riaz, who belted six fours and a six in his 46-ball knock for his first 50 in the format, added some vital runs at the death. — Reuters ENGLAND CAN STILL MAKE LAST EIGHT, SAYS MORGAN WELLINGTON: England captain Eoin Morgan insisted he was still confident of reaching the World Cup quarter-finals, despite Sunday’s “hard to take” nine-wicket loss against Sri Lanka. The defeat leaves England on the brink of an early exit after heavy losses to New Zealand and Australia in their opening matches. England’s final Pool A matches against Bangladesh and Afghanistan now loom as must-win clashes but Morgan said he had not considered failing to make the last eight. “It’s not even a thought at the moment — two games to win to get us into the quarter-final,” he said. Morgan said the fact that England set a competitive 310-run target made the Sri Lanka loss more difficult to accept than the routs against Australia and New Zealand, when they were never in the game. “When you don’t turn up for a race like those first two games, it’s scratch. But today, when we turn up and we’re beaten in that fashion it’s harder to take.” Morgan said England performed with the bat, particularly Joe Root who made 121, but failed with the ball to allow Sri Lanka to finish on 312-1. “When we bowl one bad ball, every couple of overs or every over you’re going to be punished,” he said. Morgan said England remained a quality side that needed to work on “the simple things” to click at the tournament. “It’s not out of our reach or a million miles away,” he said. “It’s just continuing to reproduce the simple England’s captain Eoin Morgan (left) talks to bowler James Anderson during things consistently.” — AFP their World Cup match against Sri Lanka in Wellington. — Reuters ‘We need to work hard to improve our batting. All the teams are getting to 280, 290 or 300 so we need to start well and capitalise on it’ Relieved Misbah tells Pakistan batsmen to shape-up BRISBANE, Australia: Pakistan skipper Misbah-ul-Haq told his batsmen to shape-up or ship out of the World Cup after the 1992 champions scraped a 20-run win over Zimbabwe on Sunday. It was Pakistan’s first victory of this World Cup after losing by 76 runs to India and suffering a 150-run hiding at the hands of the West Indies in their previous two Pool B fixtures. Misbah needed his bowlers to set up Sunday’s win after his side had been limited to a modest 235 for seven by another poor top-order effort . It was Pakistan’s highest total of the tournament but a long way off the fourteen 300 and over totals so far registered elsewhere in the event. WORLD CUP STANDINGS “We need to work hard to improve STANDINGS (PLAYED, WON, LOST TIED, N/R, POINTS, RUN RATE) our batting. All the teams are getting to 280, 290, or 300, so we need to start well POOL A POOL B and capitalise,” said Misbah. New Zealand 4 4 0 0 0 8 +3.589 India 3 3 0 0 0 6 +2.630 Sri Lanka 4 3 1 0 0 6 +0.128 South Africa 3 2 1 0 0 4 +1.260 Misbah has his team’s best two scores Bangladesh 3 1 1 0 1 3 +0.287 Ireland 2 2 0 0 0 4 +0.338 of 76 against Pakistan and 73 on Sunday. Australia 3 1 1 0 1 3 -0.305 West Indies 4 2 2 0 0 4 -0.313 Afghanistan 3 1 2 0 0 2 -0.760 Zimbabwe 4 1 3 0 0 2 -0.723 Umar Akmal and Sohaib Maqsood England 4 1 3 0 0 2 -1.201 Pakistan 3 1 2 0 0 2 -1.373 got beyond fifty against the West Indies Scotland 3 0 3 0 0 0 -1.735 UAE 3 0 3 0 0 0 -1.326 while Wahab Riaz scored a half-century NOTE: Top four in each group qualify for quarter-finals against Zimbabwe at Brisbane’s Gabba ground. “The pitch wasn’t easy. It was a bit runs short but we showed the kind of “It was really tough because it was a make or break game for us. You can’t two-paced and it was really difficult to quality we have in the bowling line-up and credit should be given to the fast believe how happy we are because we rotate the strike. “I felt 250-260 would be really bowlers.” were out of the tournament if we’d lost The win gave Pakistan, who won the challenging today. We were 15-20 this game,” added the captain. World Cup when the tournament was last staged in Australia and New Zealand 23 years ago, their first two points. But they are second from bottom in their pool, with just the top four sides going into the quarter-finals. They face the UAE in Napier on Wednesday, South Africa in Auckland next Saturday before their first round is wrapped up at Adelaide on March 15 against Ireland. “When I went into bat, the discussion was to play all 50 overs and if we had to take chances we would do so in the last three or four overs,” he said. “The whole team really worked hard and believed in me and my batting.” — AFP M O N DAY M A R C H 2 l 2 0 1 5 26 FEBRUARY 14 TO MARCH 29 CRICKET iN BRIEFS AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND TALK The roller-coaster week as minnows hog limelight RAY PETERSEN Starc eyes to repeat blistering form against Afghanistan AUCKLAND: Mitchell Starc has no desire to be stood down for Wednesday’s World Cup clash against Afghanistan in Perth after his six-wicket blitz just failed to nudge the four-time champions past New Zealand. With Australia expected to sweep past Afghanistan, there has been talk they might ‘keep their power dry’ by resting Starc ahead of the sterner challenge set to be provided by Sri Lanka in Sydney a week on Sunday in a match that could have a key bearing on the quarter-final line-up. But Starc, who took six for 28 in Australia’s nail-biting one-wicket loss to New Zealand at Eden Park on Saturday, wants to keep charging in against Afghanistan on a WACA pitch which traditionally favours fast bowlers. “We’ll see how everyone pulls up, we’ve got a training session or two before our next game so our focus is on Wednesday and winning that game,” said Starc. “I’m always happy to play cricket. You never want to rest. It’s about making sure our recoveries as a squad (are OK). We’ve got two long flights.” After Wednesday’s game, Australia will play Sri Lanka before completing their group programme against Scotland in Hobart on March 14. Meanwhile, Starc backed Australia spearhead Mitchell Johnson to bounce back despite his fellow left-arm paceman being carted for none for 68 in six overs by the Black Caps. Starc, 25, even revealed he asked Johnson’s advice when Australia needed one more wicket to win the game. “I went to him for those last two balls as well, because he’s been a great leader for a long time,” Starc said. — AFP McCullum expected to be fit for next game, says coach WELLINGTON: Captain Brendon McCullum is expected to be fit for New Zealand’s World Cup clash against Afghanistan next Sunday despite being hit on the arm in Saturday’s game against Australia, coach Mike Hesson said. McCullum was hit by Australia fast bowler Mitchell Johnson high on his left forearm and received treatment on the area, which immediately swelled up. He slipped on a protective arm guard and continued batting, eventually being dismissed for 50 in New Zealand’s tense one-wicket victory over their trans-Tasman rivals. “He looks a bit like Popeye,” Hesson told reporters in Auckland on Sunday. “Other than that he’s pretty good. It is pretty swollen, so we’ll try and get that down first and make another assessment in a day or so.” Hesson said the New Zealand captain had not had an X-ray but he had been told it may have burst a burst blood vessel. “All the signs are he’ll be fine.” Hesson said he, like many of the 40,000 at Eden Park and more watching on television, had been battling inner turmoil in the final moments of the game after Mitchell Starc had bowled his side to the brink of victory. Starc took career-best figures of 6-28 and had last batsman Trent Boult facing a hat-trick in the 23rd over as New Zealand chased 152 for victory. Bolt saw out the over and Kane Williamson then belted a six off Pat Cummins on the first delivery of the 24th to clinch the one-wicket win. “There was quite a bit going on underneath,” Hesson said. “Obviously Mitchell Starc had started swinging the ball nicely. Four guys were knocked over first ball they faced from him. He’s a challenging guy. — Reuters W Sri Lanka’s Kumar Sangakkara (L) and Lahiru Thirimanne celebrate beating England in Wellington on Sunday. — Reuters Sri Lanka extend England’s agony in high run-chase TONS: Sangakkara, Thirimanne ensured Lanka overhaul the 310-run target WELLINGTON: England’s horror World Cup run continued when Sri Lanka smashed the third-highest run chase in the tournament’s history to clinch a nine-wicket defeat in Wellington on Sunday. Centuries by Kumar Sangakkara and Lahiru Thirimanne ensured Sri Lanka overhauled the 310-run target set after England won the toss and elected to bat. The pair were unbeaten as Sri Lanka ended the innings on 312-1 with 16 balls to spare, Thirmanne carrying his bat on 139 and Sangakkara scoring 117 for his second successive century. The run chase has only been exceeded twice at cricket’s showcase event, when Ireland reached 329 against England in 2011 and Sri Lanka’s 313 against Zimbabwe in 1992. The loss leaves England with a solitary World Cup win against minnows Scotland after they were well-beaten by co-hosts Australia (111 runs) and New Zealand (eight wickets) in their opening matches. A tally of two points with two pool games left to play means their quarter-final hopes are hanging by a thread, while Sri Lanka are on the verge of the last eight. Even so, it was a much-improved effort with the bat from Eoin Morgan’s men, including 121 to Joe Root, who at 24 became England’s youngest World Cup centurion. But they proved toothless in bowling, failing to make any impression with the ball on a SCOREBOARD ENGLAND M Ali c Lakmal b Mathews ......................................... 15 I Bell b Lakmal ........................................................... 49 G Ballance c&b Dilshan.................................................6 J Root lbw Herath .................................................... 121 E Morgan c Dilshan b T Perera ................................... 27 J Taylor c Dilshan b Malinga ...................................... 25 J Buttler (not out) ...................................................... 39 C Woakes (not out) .......................................................9 Extras (B-4, LB-3, NB-2, W-9)..................................... 18 Total (for 6 wkts, 50 overs) ............................309 Fall of wickets: 1-62, 2-71, 3-101, 4-161, 5-259, 6-265 Bowling: L Malinga 10-0-63-1, S Lakmal 7.4-0-71-1, A. Mathews 10-1-43-1, T Dilshan 8.2-0-35-1, R Herath 5.50-35-1, T Perera 8.1-0-55-1 SRI LANKA L Thirimanne (not out) ............................................. 139 T Dilshan c Morgan b Ali ............................................ 44 K Sangakkara (not out) ............................................ 117 Extras (B-8, LB-1, W-3) .............................................. 12 Total (for 1 wkt, 47.2 overs)...........................312 Fall of wickets: 1-100 Bowling: J Anderson 8-0-48-0, S Broad 10-1-67-0, C Woakes 9.2-0-72-0, S Finn 8-0-54-0, M Ali 10-0-50-1, J Root 2-0-12-0 drop-in wicket at Wellington’s Westpac stadium that offered no movement to their pace attack. Stuart Broad leaked 67 off his ten overs without a wicket and Steve Finn conceded 54 off eight. “We certainly lost it with the ball,” Morgan said.”We had a par score on the board. “(But) today we bowled a bad ball every over, which you get punished for.” Fielding errors also proved costly with Thirimanne dropped three times during his innings. England may still limp into the quarterfinals with wins in their final pool matches against Bangladesh and Aghanistan, but they will have lost to every major nation they have played. The win consolidates Sri Lanka in second position in the Pool A table, although tournament favourites Australia have a game in hand. England made a brisk start as Ian Bell and Moeen Ali combined for a 62-run partnership in the first 10 overs. Root looked assured hitting his fourth oneday international century, with Gary Ballance (6) the only real batting failure for England. The 310 target looked competitive before Sri Lanka, who now have four century makers at the tournament, unleashed their batting prowess. Openers Thirimanne and Tillakaratne Dilshan made a flying start to the chase, racing to 100 without loss. Thirimanne was dropped on three and made the most of his life, bringing up his third half-century of the tournament in 58 deliveries. A change of pace from Ali provided a wicket when Dilshan (44) mis-cued a drive straight to Morgan at mid-wicket. But it did nothing to stem the flow of runs as Sangakkara came in and blasted a 45-ball half century. — AFP India go from butterfingers to electric-heels MUMBAI: It is one of the accepted truths of international cricket that fielding is not India’s particular forte but Mahendra Singh Dhoni’s men have taken bold steps towards altering that reputation at the World Cup. Too often in the past, India’s fast bowlers have been liabilities in the field, while during the recent Test series in Australia the team’s closein catching was simply woeful. The infusion of some young, athletic fielders had already led to an improvement in India’s performance in that aspect of limited-overs matches but the team took it to an even higher level last Sunday, outshining even South Africa. India did enough with both bat and ball during their 130-run win in their second World Cup match but what might have surprised South Africa, known for their agility and tight fielding, was the athleticism of their opponents. “What we know is that we can add minimum 10 to 15 runs to whatever we score with the kind of fielders that we have got,” skipper Dhoni later said. “There may be one fielder or two slightly slower than the others, but by no means are we bad fielders. I think we have got some excellent fielders, and apart from that we have got fast bowlers who are above average fielders.” Gone are the days when an Indian captain had to spend considerable amount of time trying to figure out where to hide his slow-moving fielders and pace bowlers. It was two Indian pacemen that brought about probably the two most crucial moments during South Africa’s LEADING BATTING & BOWLING FIGURES BATTING LEADING WICKET-TAKERS Tim Southee (NZL) 13 Trent Boult (NZL) 10 Imran Tahir (RSA) 9 Josh Davey (SCO) 9 Jerome Taylor (WIS) 9 LEADING RUN-MAKERS Kumar Sangakkara (SRI) 268 Chris Gayle (WIS) 258 Lahiru Thirimanne (SRI) 256 Tillakaratne Dilshan (SRI) 229 Shikhar Dhawan (IND) 224 BEST PERFORMANCES Tim Southee (NZL) 7/33 Mitchell Starc (AUS) 6/28 Trent Boult (NZL) 5/27 Mitchell Marsh (AUS) 5/33 Imran Tahir (PAK) 5/45 BEST PERFORMANCES Chris Gayle (WIS) 215 AB de Villiers (RSA) 162* Tillakaratne Dilshan (SRI) 161* Lahiru Thirimanne (SRI) 139* David Miller (RSA) 138* chase of India’s total of 307-7 at the Melbourne Cricket Ground — not with the ball but from the outfield. AB de Villiers, scorer of the fastest ODI century, decided to take on Mohit Sharma’s arm for a second run but a flat and accurate throw to Dhoni from deep cover found the South Africa captain short of his crease. India’s fielding inside the 30-yard circle was also electric, improving the spectacle for the majority of the crowd of 86,000 backing the world champions. — Reuters BOWLING eek three started in fairly predictable fashion, as England knocked over Scotland, and the Windies scored a patchy win over Zimbabwe. The week became more exciting and dramatic on Tuesday, as Ireland scraped home with only four balls to spare against a gutsy UAE side that actually looked more likely to win for most of the match. Shaiman Anwar scored a wonderful ton for the Emiratis as they posted a competitive 278, and it took a sparkling 50 from Kevin O’Brien to get the heavily favoured Irishmen home. The next day, in a match that was always going to make history, Scotland and Afghanistan conspired to make their match memorable and exciting. As neither team had ever won a CWC match previously, one of the protagonists was always going to be laughing, and the other crying at the conclusion of this One Day International. That was certainly so, but they certainly created a dramatic and enthralling match-up. Whether one of the 3,500 spectators at the beautiful University Oval in Dunedin, or one of the millions watching globally, you certainly got your money’s worth. Not for nothing is Dunedin known as ‘the Edinburgh of the South’ and that hereditary support probably offered the scots the support of the ‘home’ crowd. After winning the toss, and electing to field, Afghani captain Nabi had the satisfaction of seeing his pace trio of Zadran, Zadran, and Hassan proved too lively for the Scots, and it was only an 80 run partnership at the end by Haq and Evans that allowed Scotland to post a score that could prove challenging. The drama was only beginning however, and if act one set the scene, act two delivered the punch! Ahmadi announced his intentions, clouting telling boundaries early on, but from 2-85, the Afghans found themselves properly in trouble at 7-97, as batsmen fell to a combination of poor batting, nerves, and a lift in the Scots effort as they recovered from Ahmadi’s onslaught. Now the Afghans looked like the rabbits caught in the headlights! A mini recovery led by Shenwari who found a willing partner in Hassan, battled till the end of the 46th over, with still 38 runs required from 24 balls. Six-wide-six-dot-six, suddenly it’s looking so easy! Then Shenwari holed out trying to do it again. There was to be a twist in the tail however, as quickie Shapoor Zadran and Hassan sought the 19 runs needed for victory. Tooth and nail they fought, with a single here, and a single there, then Berrington bowled a wide, offering an extra ball, which Zadran pulled to fine leg for four! Five needed off six balls. Hassan nicks the first ball for a single, so only four needed. Dot ball! Then Zadran flicks a Yorker of his pads to fine leg for four, and the most unlikely of wins. This was more theatre than sport, and the contrasting emotions clear evidence of the passion, pride, and tension, with the underdog coming from an impossible position to take the spoils. Normal service was resumed as the Sri Lankan batsmen Dilshan and Sangakarra, both classy players, knocked up big centuries, and Bangladesh had no answer, finishing nearly 100 short on a good batting strip. South Africa proved the form book all wrong against the Windies as three batsmen scored fifties, and AB deVilliers rewrote the record book scoring 162 off 103 balls in a superb exhibition of controlled assault and battery. Their total of 408 was also a new tournament record. The Windies response fizzled out as early as the second over, when Gayle was dismissed cheaply. South Africa may have hit form now! New Zealand lost the toss and had to bowl at the lethal Finch/Warner axis, and at 80-1 Australia were cruising. Enter Daniel Vettori! He tied the batsmen up, Boult, with 5-27 knocked them over, and only a fine Brad Haddin 43 gave the target respectability at 151. Black Caps skipper McCullum was in a hurry scoring a sharp 50 off 24 balls, but with 4 ‘ducks’ and some ordinary batting, and inspired Mitchell Starc bowling (6 for 28) the batting team still needed 6 runs with their last pair at the crease. The nerves were jangling all around a packed Eden Park as Cummins resumed to Kane Williamson, who calmly on drove an elegant 6 to seal the win for his team. McCullum joked later that “maybe we should come back and do it all again tomorrow,” but surely, deep down, is aware that both of these teams to be feared as the CWC gets towards the business end. So what a week! Player of the week: AhB de Villiers for his knock. Match of the week: In a week of tight finishes, the most absorbing was Australia v New Zealand. But the team of the week must be Afghanistan. In winning a game that twice looked lost, they demonstrated some real ticker! SPORT M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 27 KILLER STRIKE: The Brazilian produced a tremendous finish from 25 yards at Anfield to settle a game of immense quality after Dzeko’s goal Coutinho stunner clips Man City’s wings LIVERPOOL: Philippe Coutinho scored a sensational winning goal as Liverpool beat Manchester City 2-1 on Sunday to close on the Premier League top four and dent their opponents’ title defence. The Brazilian produced a tremendous finish from 25 yards at Anfield to settle a game of immense quality after City striker Edin Dzeko had cancelled out an equally spectacular opener from Jordan Henderson. It was a victory that moved Liverpool up to fifth place in the table and cast serious doubt over whether reigning champions City can now offer Chelsea a realistic challenge for top spot. Manuel Pellegrini’s side are now five points behind the leaders having played a game more than the Londoners, who did not feature in league action this weekend due to their League Cup final with Tottenham Hotspur. This was an entertaining contest from the first whistle, with the hosts going close when Adam Lallana ran onto Coutinho’s through-ball but could only shoot straight at Joe Hart. Liverpool took the lead with their next attack in the 11th minute as Henderson received Raheem Sterling’s pass before curling a fine shot from outside the box into the top-right corner. City looked to respond immediately, with David Silva’s pass splitting the home defence and Sergio Aguero’s shot coming back off the post. It was an open contest and Liverpool responded to City’s chance through Coutinho, who fired over on the break, while Alberto Moreno’s energetic run resulted in a wayward shot. City drew level on 26 minutes with a goal that owed a lot to Aguero’s trickery Liverpool’s Philippe Coutinho in action against Manchester City’s Pablo Zabaleta. — Reuters on the edge of the area as he found Dzeko could have had a second soon chipped pass from Lazar Markovic. the unmarked Dzeko, who produced afterwards, but his drive from the edge of AGUERO THREATENS EQUALISER a composed finish beyond Simon the area went just over, while at the other Coutinho worked Hart again from Mignolet from 10 yards out. end Lallana fired narrowly wide after a 20 yards and was then involved in a Red card mix-up as Rooney sends United third LONDON: An apparent case of mistaken identity helped Wayne Rooney return Manchester United to winning ways with a brace in a 2-0 Premier League victory over Sunderland on Saturday. Beaten 2-1 at Swansea City last weekend, Louis van Gaal’s United were frustrated by Sunderland until the 64th minute at Old Trafford, when John O’Shea conceded a penalty for dragging back Radamel Falcao. However, referee George East elected to send off O’Shea’s team-mate Wes Brom — like O’Shea, a former United player — despite protests from Sunderland’s disbelieving players that he had got the wrong man. Rooney planted the penalty into the bottom-left corner and then added a second goal to take United up to third place in the table, two points above Arsenal, who host Everton on Sunday. Asked about the red card mix-up, United manager Louis van Gaal told a television reporter: “That’s a mistake. You make mistakes as well, and so do I. It can happen.” He added: “We are on our way and we have been in the top four for more than 10 or 12 weeks. I think we are a stable team in the top four. I hope at the end of the season, we are still there.” Van Gaal made five changes to his starting XI, with Chris Smalling, Jonny Evans, Antonio Valencia, Ashley Young EPL Wayne Rooney celebrates with team-mates after scoring the first goal for Manchester United from the penalty spot. — Reuters and Falcao brought in as the Dutchman switched to a 4-2-3-1 formation with Rooney at number 10. Sunderland had enjoyed their two previous visits to Old Trafford, beating United in a League Cup penalty shootout and then winning 1-0 in the league last May, and they started brightly. United goalkeeper David de Gea had to turn a low shot from Connor Wickham around the post, while Jermain Defoe fired over the bar. United began to make inroads at the other end, with Young shooting over and then seeing a shot deflected onto the bar by O’Shea, before Sebastian Larsson cleared off the line from Marcos Rojo. But the home side’s play lacked penetration and Van Gaal elected to withdraw the disappointing Angel di Maria at half-time, with Adnan Januzaj coming on. Then came the penalty incident, with Falcao brilliantly bringing down a right-wing cross and darting away from O’Shea and Brown. O’Shea hauled the Colombian back, but it was an incredulous Brown who was shown the red card. SOUTHAMPTON SLIP Rooney’s goal saw him end an eightgame scoring drought in the league and he claimed a second in the 84th minute — his 10th goal of the campaign — by heading in after Januzaj’s shot was parried by Costel Pantilimon. Southampton lost further ground in the battle for Champions League qualification after sinking to a second successive defeat at West Bromwich Albion. Saido Berahino scored the only goal in the first minute, slamming home leftfooted when Chris Brunt’s free-kick was partially cleared by Maya Yoshida, but was later forced off by injury. “The total performance of the team in quality is a little bit low from the beginning of the season, but we have to go and believe in the next win,” said Southampton manager Ronald Koeman. — AFP well-worked move, finding Lallana, who back-heeled to Sterling, only for the England forward to lose his footing at the crucial moment. DUBAI The break-neck pace continued in the second half, with Aguero heading agonisingly just over for the visitors from Pablo Zabaleta’s cross. Then Sterling’s scrambled shot flew fractionally wide after Lallana appeared to have laid a goal on a plate for him. The game finally settled down midway through the second half and it appeared both sides were finally showing the effects of their mid-week European defeats — City against Barcelona, Liverpool at Besiktas. Lallana was unable to hit the target with an acrobatic shot from a Markovic cross, but the hosts started to look the most likely to get the third goal of the game. And it was Coutinho who provided the decisive moment, cutting infield from the left and arcing a glorious shot over Hart to claim his fifth goal of the campaign, a week after netting in similar fashion at Southampton. Both sides brought on attacking players — Daniel Sturridge for the hosts and Wilfried Bony for City — and it was the visitors who nearly levelled when a delightful piece of skill from Aguero resulted in him shooting just wide. City’s attacking allowed Liverpool to play on the counter-attack and Coutinho saw a deflected effort go just over from Sterling’s pass. Then Sturridge missed an even better chance to put the game beyond doubt as he sidefooted wide after being played in by Henderson, who had won the ball off Yaya Toure. But the missed chance did not matter as Liverpool held on without too many alarms to ensure a potentially pivotal result in both their own and City’s seasons. — AFP OPEN Awesome Federer outclasses Djokovic DUBAI: Roger Federer’s enduring class shone through again as the Swiss maestro beat world number one Novak Djokovic 6-3 7-5 to win the Dubai Championships for a seventh time on Saturday. The 33-year-old’s serve is the least praised of his repertoire but it was his awesome delivery that blunted Djokovic’s baseline game, taking his career ace haul past the 9,000 barrier with 12 more, several at vital moments. The match, the 37th in their rivalry which Federer now leads 20-17, proved to be a tale of chances taken and chances missed — Federer converting his two break points with clinical efficiency, while Djokovic failed on all seven of his. “We get the best out of each other,” Federer said in a courtside interview after winning an 84th tour singles crown. “I’m pleased I did some good serving when I had to. I definitely won the big points tonight.” Djokovic had two set points to level the match in the second set but both times Federer was rescued by his serve. “If you don’t use these opportunities against Roger, then, you know, he fires back,” Djokovic told reporters. “Small margins, really. Nothing to really worry about. I thought it was a good week overall.” The 17-time Grand Slam champion began with the same tactics that helped trounce teenager Borna Coric in the semi-finals, charging the net at every opportunity. Djokovic was wise to that, passing Federer in successive points, first with a lob and then with a forehand that arrowed into the corner. The Serb had two break chances with Federer serving at 1-1 in the first. The Swiss saved both, yet still looked the more vulnerable. From the deuce court, Federer regularly sliced his serve wide to pull eight-time Grand Slam champion Djokovic out of position before skipping forward to despatch any short return. The first set’s decisive moment came with Djokovic serving at 3-4. Federer advanced to blast a forehand down the line for the Swiss’s first break point, which he converted when Djokovic clubbed a forehand long. — Reuters Roger Federer with the trophy in Dubai. — Reuters Durban to confirm 2022 CWG bid JOHANNESBURG: South African city Durban will on Monday move significantly closer to staging the 2022 Commonwealth Games — considered a possible launchpad for an Olympics bid. A short ceremony in London is set to confirm the east coast city as the lone contender to stage the quadrennial, 71-nation multisport event. The 600-page, 30-centimetre thick bid book will be handed to Commonwealth Games Federation officials during a brief mid-day ceremony at the official residence of the London Lord Mayor. Bidding for the Commonwealth event is seen as a possible dress rehearsal for a 2024 or 2028 Olympics bid. No African country has hosted either event. South Africa have proposed a 12-day Commonwealth Games from July 18 — birthday of the late Nelson Mandela, the first democratically elected president of South Africa. Canadian city Edmonton also wanted to play host to the 2022 Games, but withdrew due to financial constraints. The cost of staging the Commonwealth Games is a sensitive issue in South Africa, where a quarter of the active population is jobless. Millions of South Africans lack running water and electricity and believe money used to fund the Games should be spent on basic services instead. National government, local government and sports officials are tight-lipped about costs, saying only that the figures will be revealed on Monday. “The 2022 Games will be affordable,” South African Olympic body boss Gideon Sam told reporters before flying to London. “About 95 per cent of the infrastructure is in place.” Sam says an economic impact study predicts visitors to the Games would spend 12 billion rand ($1 billion/928 million euros). There would also be revenue from ticket sales and shares of broadcast and sponsorship deals. The Olympic supremo is excited about the likelihood of the Commonwealth Games coming to Africa. “The time has come for Africa to host these Games. We have the infrastructure.” Officials stress that the emphasis will be on upgrading existing facilities with only an athletes’ village and a shooting range to be built from scratch. Another cost-cutter is that most of the venues will be within 2.5 kilometres (1.5 miles) of the main Moses Mabhida Stadium, a 2010 Fifa World Cup venue. “If you look at Durban, the main stadium is in place, the swimming pool is in place, the athletics track is in place,” said Sam. “We will follow the 2012 London Olympics lead and use exhibition centres for the indoor sports.” — AFP 28 NBA SPORT omandailyobserver M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Ahmad powers Al Nabooda to top spot LEAGUE PODIUM: Schmid first, Ashkanani second and Algosaibi third in Round 5 of Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Atlanta Hawks’ Kent Bazemore dunks the ball against the Miami Heat. — USA Today Sports Atlanta Hawks edge past Miami Heat MIAMI: The Atlanta Hawks opted to rest four players, including two All-Stars, but were still strong enough to defeat the Miami Heat 93-91 on Saturday. Coach Mike Budenholzer benched All-Star point guard Jeff Teague, starting small forward DeMarre Carroll, All-Star centre Al Horford and reserve power forward Pero Antic. Still, Paul Millsap scored 10 of his 22 points in the fourth and the Hawks (47-12), who have the best record in the Eastern Conference, won their fourth straight game. Centre Hassan Whiteside had 14 points and an equal career-best 24 rebounds for Miami (25-33), who also got 22 points from guard Dwyane Wade. At Washington, John Wall scored 22 points and Nene had 21 as the Washington Wizards snapped a six-game losing streak with a 99-95 victory over the Detroit Pistons. Marcin Gortat had 16 points and 17 rebounds for the Wizards (34-26), who had lost five in a row following the All-Star break and 11-of-13 since January 28. Fortified with the return of guard Bradley Beal (right leg stress reaction) and forward Paul Pierce to the starting line-up, Washington dominated the first half and led by 68-47 but the Pistons rallied to move ahead in the fourth. The Wizards prevailed down the stretch to hand the Pistons (23-36) a third straight loss. At Minnesota, Marc Gasol led all scorers with 27 points, including 11 in the fourth quarter, as the Memphis Grizzlies rallied to beat the Minnesota Timberwolves 101-97 and win for the first time in three games. Mike Conley added 11 points for Memphis (42-16), which trailed by five with just over eight minutes to play before silencing the sellout crowd. Andrew Wiggins scored 25 points for Minnesota, which has now lost two in a row. It was the 19th game with 20 points or more for the rookie from Kansas. Kevin Garnett received his second technical foul in the third quarter and was ejected. At New York, the New York Knicks won for the second time in as many nights, turning back the Atlantic Division-leading Toronto Raptors by 103-98. Tim Hardaway NBA RESULTS Jr led the Washington bt Detroit 99-95 Knicks (12-46) Atlanta bt Miami 93-91 with 22 points. NY Knicks bt Toronto 103-98 Center Andrea Memphis bt Minnesota 101-97 Bargnani scored Brooklyn bt Dallas 104-94 19 points against San Antonio bt Phoenix 101-74 Utah bt Milwaukee 82-75 his former team. — Reuters from Ahmad al Harthy as Classic Arabia’s Fahad Algosaibi pressured Zaid Ashkanani from third. Saeed al Mehairi pushed up another position to pass Alesayi and then his own team-mate in a move which officials judged to have happened while he was off the track. Failing to give the position back he incurred a two position penalty at the end of the race. As the race wore on Al Harthy was pushing to secure vital points for his Al Nabooda team and passed Raffii to retake eighth while the front two cars pulled away from the pack and finished with a substantial gap between them and the following pack. In the closing stages, Shaikh Hasher al Maktoum did well to hold off multiple advances from Alesayi but kept his cool to take fourth just behind Fahad Algosaibi. Ahmed al Harthy races at the Dubai Autodrome during the Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Middle East. The Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Team Bahrain in the early stages, it was certainly a more controlled the day before when fighting the Middle East returns for final Round Al Harthy fought back to claim affair especially from my side. It was dusty track to stay on-line was hard 6 at the Bahrain International Circuit in April as the support race crucial points for his Al Nabooda great to stay strong throughout, get enough. As soon as the lights went out for the F1 Bahrain Grand Prix. Racing team. Thanks to his strong past Raed and secure those points as performance Al Nabooda now sit it meant we were the top team in this Schmid and Ashkanani went toe twelve points clear at the top of the round. No we’re twelve points clear to toe down to the first corner but OVERALL CHAMPIONSHIP STANDINGS AFTER RACE 2, ROUND 5 – TOP 6 team competition with just two in the team competition and with solid defensive moves from the (Name, country, team, points) just one round to go we can see the series leader allowed him to hold 1. Clemens Schmid(UAE) Al Nabooda — 240 races left. Speaking after his victory in silverware in the distance. We just off the assault. Further back Saeed 2. Zaid Ashkanani (Kuwait) BuzaidGT — 228 3. Saeed al Mehairi (UAE) Skydive Dubai —177 Race 2 of Round 5 at the Dubai have to stay focused and not get over al Mehairi of the Skydive Dubai 4. Charlie Frijns (NED) Team Frijns — 170 Autodrome, Ahmad said: “It was excited. If we are consistent there is Falcons jumped one position and 5. Hasher al Maktoum (UAE) Skydive Dubai —166 a solid race from my perspective. I no reason why we can’t be the top was pushing Classic Arabia’s Bandar 6. Raed Raffii (BAH) Team Bahrain — 138 OVERALL TEAM STANDINGS Alesayi for fourth after a great start (Name, country, points) managed to steer clear of trouble and team at the end of the season.” Less windy conditions compared from the Saudi. put as much pressure on the cars in 1. Al Nabooda Racing (UAE) — 351 Lap one saw a flurry of action 2. Skydive Dubai Falcons (UAE) — 341 front as I could. The conditions were with the previous day meant the 3. BuZaid GT (KUW) — 266 very different today and I think that drivers were able to focus on their all across the field with Raed Raffii 4. Classic Arabia Racing (KSA) — 258 caught a few guys by surprise but pace during Race 2, compared to from Team Bahrain taking eighth 5. Team Bahrain (BAH) — 218 MUSCAT: Oman’s Ahmad al Harthy bounced back from a disappointing day prior to take fourth in his Gold Category in Race 2 of Round 5 of the Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Middle East at the Dubai Autodrome, securing his Al Nabooda Racing team vital points and extending their lead in the championship with just one round to go. The final results set up a thrilling season finale race weekend at Bahrain International Circuit as the support races for the F1 Bahrain Grand Prix where the team and drivers championships will be decided in front of packed stands at the home of motor racing in the Middle East. With huge expectations on the penultimate round of the series at the Dubai Autodrome the competition delivered another enthralling weekend of motor racing action featuring the region’s finest drivers. The previous results in Qatar had left it all to play for at the Motorcity track and after a thrilling first race where the lead changed at least four times and the points were spread evenly throughout the field, Race 2 was set to play the role as the most important battle of the season so far. After being forced to retire from Race 1, Al Harthy seemed to have a point to prove in the second race of Round 5 and produced a solid time in qualifying to start fourth in the Gold Category. With a good start the Omani was able to establish a comfortable position and despite losing a position to Raed Raffii of LOCAL FLAVOUR FIH honours JS Mukul, Mahfoodh al Juma MUSCAT: The Oman Hockey Association (OHA) has received special commendations from the president of the Federation of International Hockey (FIH), Leandro Negre and chief of the Asian Hockey Federation (AHF), Dato Sree Tayyab Ikram. In a special communiqué, addressed to the OHA, the FIH has commended HE JS Mukul, the Ambassador of India to the Sultanate, and Shaikh Mahfoodh Ali Juma al Juma, the Chairman of the OHA for their outstanding contribution for the promotion of hockey in schools and within the expatriate community in the Sultanate over the past several years. OHA had organised presentation ceremonies at the office of the Indian Ambassador on February 25 during which the citations received from the FIH President were presented to the Indian Ambassador and the Head of Chancery, APS Chauhan by the well known sports and hockey personality SAS Naqvi. In another ceremony organised at the OHA headquarters on February 26, Mahfood al Juma was presented with the FIH citation by SAS Naqvi. They have expressed deep gratitude to the FIH and AHF for their noble gesture and have stated that it will inspire them to spread the game of hockey in more and more schools and encourage expatriate to promote the game. The following organisers of the various hockey events were also commended by the FIH for their contributions in the promotion of hockey: Mohammed Osama Rawat (Friends of the Naqvi Group), Belu Kuttappa (Team Coorg, Muscat), Mohi (Technical Adviser, OHA) and SAS Naqvi, Sports Consultant and International Coordinator of FIH in Oman. Ishaq al Balushi was awarded a souvenir for his contribution to development of hockey by Mahfood al Juma at the OHA office. Bank Muscat presents green playground to Al Watan team in Shinas MUSCAT: Bank Muscat handed over a green playground developed as part of the Green Sports initiative to Al Watan team in the Wilayat of Shinas under the auspices of Dr Said bin Khamis al Kaabi, Chairman of the Public Authority for Consumer Protection, attended by dignitaries, senior bank officials and a large turn-out of football enthusiasts. Al Kaabi congratulated Bank Muscat for the success achieved by the greening initiative. He said: “The Green Sports initiative complements the government efforts in building a sporting nation by providing the youth the required infrastructure facilities. The initiative benefiting communities, especially youth, contributes to sustainable development and protection of the environment, thereby ensuring all-round development in Oman.” Saif al Flaiti, Acting Regional Manager — North Batinah Region, said: “The inauguration of the green playground in Shinas endorses the bank’s commitment to support the youth representing the country’s future.” “We congratulate Al Watan team for seizing the opportunity to green their playing field, thereby setting a fine example for other clubs and teams in Oman to promote Oman as a sporting nation.” The funding criteria for the programme include that sports clubs/teams should have been in existence for three years with a minimum membership of 300 youth from the local community. Bank Muscat will lay turf grass and hand over the fields to beneficiary clubs/teams. The bank recognises that local clubs wield immense influence on neighbourhood communities, especially youth, hence clubs with modern infrastructure facilities can help raise sporting heroes for the country. Dr Abdullah Ali al Farsi, Deputy President of Al Watan, said: “The Green Sports initiative has made vital contributions to create an environment encouraging Omani sports talents. The unique initiative is a big support for the country’s youth and we are confident that many youngsters will benefit from this programme and become sporting heroes for the country.” Aimed at promoting Oman as a sporting nation, the Green Sports CSR programme was launched by the bank in 2012 to lay the foundation at the grass-root level for a sustainable sports infrastructure. In a record time, the bank has achieved notable success in developing green fields in all parts of the Sultanate, thus contributing to realising the sporting dreams of clubs and teams. Till date in the first three years of the programme, 34 sports clubs have been given support to green their playing fields. The bank’s support to the initiative stems from its commitment to giving a helping hand to all deserving teams and clubs in Oman to green their playing fields. Enhance Royals post five-wicket victory Raha record easy win against Muscat CT in A division MUSCAT: Enhance Royals recorded an easy five-wicket win against Moosa Abdul Rahman Hassan (MARH) in an Oman Cricket organised ‘F’ division T20 match during the weekend at the Municipality Ground No 2 at Al Amerat. The feature of the match for Enhance Eagles was the bowling of Rajagopalan Nair 4 for 23 and the first wicket partnership of 106 runs between V Anandapathi who remained unbeaten on 75 (50b, 13x4) and his partner Kather Meeran 47 (26b, 3x6, 5x4). Brief scores: MARH – 149 for 9 in 20 overs (Sarath S 42, Jijo Abraham 35, Mohammed Rizwan 31; Rajagopalan Nair 4-23, SN Hari Krishnan 2-25) lost to Enhance Eagles – 150 for 5 in 16.5 overs (V Anandapathi 75 n.o., Kather Meeran 47; Allan Anthony 3-18, Khalid Moosa 2-44); Points: Enhance Eagles - 2 (7 games – 7), MARH - 0 (7 games – 5) overs. Ibrahim al Kishri in reply were restricted to 153 for 9 in 20 overs. Kamaljot Singh hit 85 not out (55b, 1x6, 4x4). Suhaib al Balushi claimed 4 wickets for 31 in 4 overs. Brief scores: OCT Al Hail ‘A’ – 166 all out in 19.5 overs (Amir al Balushi 56, Waleed al Balushi 27, Ismail al Balushi 24; Kashif Bakkar 5-25, Mohammed Muslim 2-25) bt Ibrahim Al Kishri – 153 for 9 in 20 overs (Kamaljot Singh 85 n.o., Wasif Bakkar 23; Suhaib al Balushi 4-31, Amir al Balushi 2-28); Points: OCT Al Hail ‘A’ - 2 (7 games – 7), Ibrahim al Kishri - 0 (5 games – 2) NBO ‘B’ STAY IN CONTENTION National Bank of Oman ‘B’ (NBO ‘B’) recorded a 37-run win against Khalsa United in a ‘J’ division T20 match at the University Grounds at Al Khoud to stay in contention for top honours. Electing to bat, NBO ‘B’ scored 149 for 9 wickets in 20 overs with a top score of 76 (57b, 2x6, 7x4) from opener Homeshwar Ratre. Skipper Harminder Singh and Arvind Singh grabbed 3 wickets each conceding 11 and 25 runs respectively off 4 overs each. Khalsa United, requiring 150 for a win, were bowled out for 112 in 18.3 overs. AMIR EXCELS FOR OCT AL HAIL Amir al Balushi made a brilliant 56 (36b, 8x4) and thereafter bagged 2 wickets conceding 28 runs off 4 overs to help steer OCT Al Hail ‘A’ to a thrilling 13-run win against Ibrahim al Kishri in the Enhance sponsored ‘E’ division T20 match. Batting first, OCT Al Hail ‘A’ were bowled out for 166 in 19.5 overs. The bowler to impress was Brief scores: NBO ‘B’ – 149 for 9 in 20 overs (Homeshwar Kashif Bakkar, who scalped 5 wickets for 25 in 4 Ratre 76; Harminder Singh 3-11, Arvind Singh 3-25) bt Khalsa United – 112 all out in 18.3 overs (Arvind Singh 27, Mohammed Danish 26; Khalid Manzoor 2-14, Ashish Pathak 2-16, Siddharth Oza 2-18); Points: NBO ‘B’ - 2 (6 games – 10), Khalsa United - 0 (7 games –7) ONEIC BEAT DHOFAR AUTO In an ‘I’ Division T20 match, a 10-man ONEIC defeated Dhofar Automotive by 5 wickets in a match reduced to 19 overs per side due to late submission of the team list by Dhofar Automotive. Batting first, Dhofar Automotive scored 158 for 9 in 19 overs with a top score of 56 (44b, 4x4) from No 6 batsman skipper Jishad Majeed. The bowlers to be amongst the wickets were Zubair Khan and M Awais who claimed 3 wickets each conceding 24 and 36 runs respectively off 4 overs each. ONEIC, who were awarded 12 penalty runs, reached their target scoring 160 for 5 wickets in 16.3 overs. Opener Rehan Siddiqui scored 46 (27b, 1x6 and 6x4). Brief scores: Dhofar Automotive – 158 for 9 in 19 overs (Jishad Majeed 56, Vijeyakumar 22, Suresh 20; Zubair Khan 3-24, M Awais 3-36) lost to ONEIC – 160 for 5 in 17.3 overs (Rehan Siddiqui 46, Zubair Khan 30, Kamal Haider 22 n.o.); Points: ONEIC - 2 (7 games – 3), Dhofar Automotive - 0 (7 games – 1) MUSCAT: Raha recorded a five-wicket win against the Muscat Cricket Team in a Muscat Pharmacy & Stores LLC sponsored ‘A’ division 50 overs a side league match at the MOS Turf Ground at Al Amerat on Saturday. Opting to field after winning the toss, Raha justified their decision when they bowled out a depleted Muscat team for 178 in 42.3 overs. A solid first wicket partnership of 66 off 9 overs between openers Aaqib Ilyas 65 (35b, 3x6, 8x4) and Swapnil Khadye 23 (34b, 1x6, 2x4) paved the way for a good score. With the duo’s departure in quick succession the team slid to 178. Skipper Vaibhav Wategaonkar chipped in with a useful 33 (80b, 1x4). Waseen Akhtar was the pick of the bowlers ending with figures of 3 for 18 in 10 overs 3 of which were maiden overs. Khursheed Alam and skipper Khalid Rasheed bagged 2 wickets each conceding 24 and 33 runs respectively. With a required run rate of under 4 runs per over, Raha lost both openers with 25 runs on the board off 6 overs but got to their target scoring 181 for 5 wickets in 45.2 overs thanks to a 73-run fourth wicket partnership between Sultan Ahmed 54 not out (82b, 6x4) and Zeeshan Ahmed Siddiqui 52 (87b, 6x4). Shaheed Naseem batting at No.3 scored 27 (44b, 5x4) and Waseem Akhtar chipped in with a useful 23 (30b, 4x4). Rajesh Ranpura picked up 2 wickets giving away 19 runs off 8 overs including a maiden over. Sultan Ahmed was adjudged the man of the match. OMAN CRICKET Brief scores: Muscat – 178 all out in 42.3 overs (Aaqib Ilyas 65, Vaibhav Wategaonkar 33, Swapnil Khadye 23; Waseem Akhtar 3-18, Khursheed Ahmed 2-24, Khalid Rasheed 2-33) lost to Raha – 181 for 5 in 45.2 overs (Sultan Ahmed 54 n.o., Zeeshan Ahmed Siddiqui 52, Shahid Naseem 27, Waseem Akhtar 23; Rajesh Ranpura 2-19); Points: Raha - 4 (7 games – 24), Muscat - 0 (7 games – 24) ENTERTAINMENT M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 Dark visions haunt Soko on new album Gigi ditches old make-up regime Q SHAUN TANDON omandailyobserver 29 TINSELTOWN S oko wakes up every couple of hours each night. Recently it’s because she has friends staying over, and she’s a self-conscious sleeper. But for much longer Soko has been consumed by dark, vivid visions. The French musician and actress explains that the songs on her new album ‘My Dreams Dictate My Reality’ — an emotionally searing work full of intense personal pain but with flashes of exuberance — became almost a compulsion to write. “Whatever is clouding my mind, pretty much if I don’t write a song about it, it will continue completely haunting me until I write it out,” she said. “I was having super crazy dreams, and feeling not really suited for the real world,” she said. “The whole album was about me trying to feel better and not be as depressed.” Raised in Bordeaux, the moment that has defined much of Soko’s life came at age five when she watched her father suddenly die of an aneurysm. She developed a precocious sensitivity, becoming vegan and taking to the arts, as well as suffering social anxieties. The childhood trauma lies at the heart of one of the most powerful tracks on the new album, ‘Ocean of Tears,’ in which she sings: “Every day I wake up from a crazy dream/Where I’m looking for my daddy, and I know he’s here/And I don’t want to wake; I can control my dreams/I feel safer this way, ‘cause I can disappear.” The bleak introspection is consistent with her 2012 album, ‘I Thought I Was an Alien.’ But while the debut work had a low-fi feel, her second full-length album is marked by a heavier edge, with touches of post-punk icon Siouxsie Sioux in her voice and a forceful guitar that at times evokes the Yeah Yeah Yeahs. ‘My Dreams Dictate My Reality,’ which comes out on Monday in continental Europe and a day later in the United States and Britain, was produced by Ross Robinson, who has worked with metal bands such as Korn and later with The Cure, whose bassheavy noir is the most obvious influence on Soko. While pursuing music, Soko has also had a successful career in French cinema. She has performed in movies including ‘Augustine’ and ‘In the Beginning,’ for which she was nominated for a Cesar Award. Soko last year saw her music go viral online with ‘First Kiss,’ a short film for fashion brand Wren that featured Soko and others awkwardly kissing strangers. The video, which has generated nearly 100 million views on YouTube, was set to Soko’s song ‘We Might Be Dead by Tomorrow.’ Soko also was widely heard, but not seen, as the voice of the sex surrogate in ‘Her,’ the dark Hollywood film on virtual reality romance. Soko has kept up an active French cinema career, she said, without detail, that she is working on four separate films, but her music is entirely in English and she has been based primarily in Los Angeles for seven years after stints in New York and London. Soko says that she feels comfortable in the Englishspeaking world, and sometimes uneasy in France. She voiced dismay at recent criticism she noticed on social media for her lack of poise during a French radio interview, during which she said she was “completely paralysed” by fright. “I get such, like, mostly good and positive reactions in the US — and people are really kind. I find people in France being a lot more harsh and judgemental. They love hating everything,” she said. Soko closes her album with the quiet, intimate ‘Keaton’s Song,’ in which she sings, ‘You wonder why I hate myself/I’m trying to kill the worst of me/To be the best of you.’ The song is an unambiguous reference to the British singer and poet Keaton Henson who had written a song for Soko, ‘10 am, Gare du Nord,’ in which he pleads not to be hurt. Soko, without divulging anything more private, said that ‘Keaton’s Song’ offered her take on relationships in an increasingly fastpaced world. “Before, love was such a sacred thing and people would just stick together because they said so. But now there are so many distractions and people just go through so many lovers and never get settled and never get satisfied,” she said. — AFP FILM REVIEW ‘Ab Tak Chappan 2’: Better than expected flick Madonna calls her stumble a horrible nightmare T alking about her backward stumble during her gig at the BRIT Awards, singer Madonna says it was a ‘horror show’ after her performance went horribly awry. The 56-year-old opened up about the incident while talking on ‘The Jonathan Ross Show’, which is set to air on March 14, reports dailymail.co.uk. The singer had been performing her new single ‘Living for love’ during the live finale when she failed to untie her costume cape in time and fell backwards. During a filming on the show, she also said that it wasn’t a set-up. Shaking her head after the host asked what she thought of the stunt suggestions, due to the nature of the lyrics in the song which referenced a fall, she said: “I’m never writing lyrics like that again! The universe was trying to teach me a lesson I guess.” Madonna, who opted out of re-watching the clip of her performance during the interview, said: “It was a horrible nightmare because I like to be amazing. Seriously I rehearse so that when I do the show, it’s effortless and I create magic and I did the opposite. I actually created a horror show for everyone”. Kelly Osbourne quits ‘Fashion Police’ A ‘ A merican fashion model and TV personality Gigi Hadid says she is stepping up her “make-up game” after being unveiled as the new face of cosmetics brand Maybelline last month. The 19-year-old has broken away from her old beauty regime and started experimenting with “cooler” looks since landing the spokesperson’s role, reports femalefirst.co.uk. “I feel like because I’m the face of Maybelline, I should step up my make-up game. Literally only in this past week I’ve been trying to do like cooler things, just to try out the different stuff,” she said. “The other night I broke out of my routine and tried this cat-eye that came back down and looked like a fish hook, and the other night I did just single lashes and a hot pink lip,” added Hadid. — IANS b Tak Chappan 2’ had me hooked. A lot of the film’s spirit and energy flows from its central character played by the stillriveting Nana Patekar. Sadhu Agashe is a simmering relic of discontent ready to explode at any given moment. The splendid steel-complexioned cinematography by Siddharth More captures Agashe and his son (Tanmay Jahagirdar) in a foamy filial harmony that never rings phoney. In a sharp swerve away from tranquillity the narrative moves into the smothering crime scene in Mumbai quickly. The encounters are brusque, brutal and devastating. There are no songs punctuating the drama. Barring a pungently punctilious background score by Sandeep Chowta which incorporates sounds and streams from the 2004 film, ‘Ab Tak Chappan 2’ avoids trappings and adornments and goes straight for the kill. The twists and turns may be predictable, the film goes even further down the road to skin-tone stereotyping but remains true to the rules of the gangster genre. It would be unjust to give away some of the twists and turns. But mention must be made of the space that the director makes for the emotional bond between Patekar and his son. The boy wants to be a full-time musician while the father gently suggests he should think of supplementing his “passion” with a more practical vocation. The father-son exchanges ring true. ‘Ab Tak Chappan 2’ does ample justice to its characters. Nana Patekar is in topcop form. His wry rage at the politics of corruption is eminently satisfying. You feel the bitter resentment of this conscientious man who wants to cleanse ‘the system’. His silent rage on losing the most precious person in his life and his refusal to let an empathetic crime reporter (Gul Panag) remain a part of his life, are chunks from the plot that move you. Among the supporting cast stand-out performances come from Vikram Gokhale and Govind Namdeo. ‘Ab Tak Chappan 2’ may lack the subtle cynicism and acrimony of Shimit Amin’s original, nonetheless it is gripping. — IANS S inger Kelly Osbourne has quit “Fashion Police”. The 30-year-old, who has worked on the ‘E!’ series since 2011, has walked away from the show just days after co-host Giuliana Rancic was forced to apologise to Disney star Zendaya Coleman for making an “outrageously offensive” comment about her dreadlocks, reports femalefirst.co.uk. The network confirmed the news in a statement, saying: “Kelly Osbourne is departing E!’s ‘Fashion Police’ to pursue other opportunities, and we would like to thank her for her many contributions to the series over the past five years, during which time the show became a hit with viewers. “‘Fashion Police’ will return, as scheduled, on Friday, March 30 at 9:00 pm and no decisions have been made on her replacement.” — IANS omandailyobserver omandailyo observer M O N DAY l M A R C H 2 l 2 0 1 5 30 HAVING MORE THAN 633 PUBLISHING HOUSES FROM 24 COUNTRIES, INCLUDING ARAB NATIONS, STUDENTS WERE ABLE TO CHOOSE FROM AMONG THOUSANDS OF CHOICES ALONG WITH THE HELP OF THEIR TEACHERS. “IT IS VERY INTERESTING TO COME TO A BOOK FAIR IN WHICH YOU HAVE EVERYTHING UNDER ONE ROOF. ALL YOU HAVE TO DO IS TO COMPILE A LIST AND SPECIFY WHAT YOU WANT,” TEACHER AMINA AL MAAWLI SAID Exploring wider horizons of knowledge Q ZAINAB AL NASSERI A s a part of the educational strategy to include students in the general public to absorb knowledge through the cultural atmosphere they are in, the organising committee of Muscat International Book Fair was keen to afford students the chance to visit on specific timings reserved only for them. The organised school trips supervised by teachers were conducted yesterday for female students from many schools in the wilayats to the exhibition. Today males students will be given the opportunity to go through the same exclusive experience from 10 am to 2 pm and take their turn to discover new ways of acquiring knowledge through the informative and exciting books on display. “These school trips aim to widen the students’ horizons of thinking by getting in touch with the various contents of the Fair’s publishing houses,” a teacher said. Expressing their joy and interest in many of the books on show which were suitable for their age, the female students seemed more inclined on seeking general knowledge through different kinds of printouts and writings. Nawal al Zadjali and Isaraa al Balushi said that they are looking for novels and poetry books, while their friends Bushra and Iman al Balushi showed more interest in learning about the rules of the Arabic language, apart from other literature titles. Having more than 633 publishing houses from 24 countries, including Arab nations, students were able to choose from among thousands of choices along with the help of their teachers. “It is very interesting to come to a book fair in which you have everything under one roof. All you have to do is to compile a list and specify what you want,” teacher Amina al Maawli said. According to the latest statistics from the exhibition media centre, the number of visitors to the Book Fair touched 37,953 as on Saturday, while visitors to the electronic website on the same day reached 8,541. “Now, books are more easily accessible because of the technology. I have already looked into the Web and had a look at the list of books and prices,” Balqis al Rawahi, a visitor commented. Fathia al Rejaibi said: “It is easier to go through books and publishing houses in the Internet very comfortably, taking your own time. There are plenty of books specifically for the students which are mainly informative and educational, apart from the different fields. There are many ways for the teacher to improve his methods of teaching by utilising new mechanisms”. She added that book fairs are always an inspiration for her on a personal level. Afrah and Retaj al Naabi, two friends who were looking around and buying books together, said that they are on the lookout for books on puzzle: “We like to discover new games and the book fair is the right place for this because it gives us the chance to look and even compare prices,” they commented. The fair, which has two sections — Al Farahidi and the Ahmed bin Majid — has 872 stalls featuring publishing houses and bookshops from the Sultanate and other countries. Also, yesterday there were cultural programmes organised as part of the fair. For example, a workshop on Children’s Literature, supervised by the Ministry of Education was held yesterday in Ibn Duraid Hall from 11 am to 1 pm. Another workshop on the importance of historical documents was held from 7 to 9 pm in Al Outbi Hall. In the evening, there was a philosophy seminar lead by the Omani Society for Writers and Literati. FOLLOW US FOR AN EXCLUSIVE AND IN-DEPTH COVERAGE ON MUSCAT INTERNATIONAL BOOK FAIR ON @OmanObserver and #mbfobsever https://www.facebook.com/omanobserver and also follow #mbfobserver https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYBRcqEAVdjbCzDIa9W0vYA SPOTLIGHT M O N DAY MARCH 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 31 MUSICAL FEAST Marcel Khalife to perform with ROSO at ROHM Lebanese composer and singer Marcel Kahlife performs at Cartage International Festival at Cartage Roman’s ruins, in Tunisia An ivory folding fan is on display Ivory carving ban a ‘symbolic’ move T Q FELICIA SONMEZ B eijing has imposed a one-year ban on imports of ivory carvings as critics say rising Chinese demand threatens African elephants with extinction, but campaigners described the move as “more symbolic than effective” on Friday. The measure came days ahead of a visit to China by Britain’s Prince William, who has campaigned against illegal wildlife trafficking and is expected to speak on the issue during a stop in the southwestern province of Yunnan next Wednesday. The ban took effect on Thursday and was announced by China’s State Forestry Administration in a statement on its website. China is a signatory to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (Cites), but conservationists say it is the world’s largest consumer of illegal ivory, with skyrocketing demand leading to the slaughter of tens of thousands of African elephants each year. Sammi Li, a spokeswoman for TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring network, welcomed the import ban as sending a message and “recognition by China of their role in the illegal ivory trade”. But she said: “The actual volume to be banned is rather small, so the ban is more symbolic than effective.” “It is hugely optimistic sign but much more action is still needed,” said Ian Douglas-Hamilton, who founded Kenya-based Save the Elephants. The ban was a “significant step in the right direction, signalling a growing realisation in China of the role they play in the demand for ivory,” the zoologist said, calling for a total ivory ban. “One year is not enough,” said Paula Kahumbu, who heads the Nairobibased conservation organisation WildlifeDirect. “China has been denying for a long time that the demand for ivory has been the cause of the killing of elephants,” Kahumbu said. “It’s a very strong signal to the consumers of ivory that a complete ban is coming. I believe that they will soon ban the importation of ivory completely, and even the domestic trade.” Most illegal ivory is smuggled raw, and China has a significant domestic processing industry. The country has a long tradition of ivory carving and regulated sales are legal, while Chinese collectors see the items as a valuable investment. The raw material is often intricately carved to depict anything from devotional Buddhist scenes to wildlife and bizarre fantasies, as well as more mundane household objects such as chopsticks. Under Cites, almost all international commerce in ivory is banned, although some limited categories such as licensed hunting trophies are legal and there have been occasional approved “one-off ” sales of stockpiles by African countries. Campaigners condemn such disposals as actually providing cover to the illegal trade. The one-year timeframe for the ban on carving imports “is designed to assess the effects”, Xinhua reported, but what impact it would have — if any — was unclear. An official at the State Forestry Administration said that China’s last major legal ivory acquisition was in 2008, when 62 tonnes were purchased at a one-off auction, and since then “there have not been significant imports”. China has come under increasing international pressure on the issue in recent months. Last year, Prince William appeared in an advert against the illegal wildlife trade along with footballer David Beckham and Chinese basketball superstar Yao Ming. A joint report in December from Save the Elephants and The Aspinall Foundation campaign groups found that more than 100,000 wild elephants were killed from 2010 to 2012, with the slaughter largely fuelled by the “out of control” illegal ivory trade in China. China is making efforts to stem the trade, the report’s authors said, but the measures were not going far enough. Researchers said prices for raw ivory in China had risen from $750 per kilo in 2010 to $2,100 in 2014. “Every metric on the ivory trade has exploded upwards in recent years,” they said. But Chinese officials have denied that demand in the country is rising. Meng Xianlin, Executive Directorgeneral of the Endangered Species Import and Export Management Office of China, told the state-run ‘China Daily’ newspaper that “the scale of illegal ivory production is way smaller than legal production”. Wildlife smuggling cases in China fell 70 per cent last year from 2013, the paper reported. — AFP he multi-talented Lebanese artist Marcel Khalife, who will play with the Royal Oman Symphony Orchestra (ROSO) for two special concerts at the Royal Opera House Muscat (ROHM) on March 5 and 7, will premiere a new composition. Marcel Khalife, born in Lebanon in 1950, is an oud player, singer and composer and is a celebrated Arab artist for the last forty years. Accompanied by the ROSO and conducted by Lebanese Armenian conductor Harout Fazlian, he will make his debut at the ROHM with a concert that will premiere his new composition ‘The Symphony of Return’. The second half of the concert will feature Khalife performing some of his popular songs, including those on Palestinian poet Mahmoud Darwish’s verses, accompanied by Al Mayadine Quintet with pianist Rami Khalife, accordionist Julien Labro, clarinetist Ismail Lumanovski and percussionist Bachar Khalife. The audience can expect to hear songs such as ‘Mother (Umi)’, ‘Passport’, ‘Tango’ and ‘In Your Absence’, ‘It Rained’. “Khalife is an incredibly gifted musician and is highly respected by fans in Europe, North America and many other places, too,” said Umberto Fanni, Artistic Director of the ROHM. Marcel Khalife studied oud at the Beirut National Conservatory of Music from where he graduated in 1971. He is known for his amazing voice, magical music, and sublime artistic taste in the selection of songs. Khalife’s compositions have been performed by numerous orchestras, notably the Kiev Symphony Orchestra and the Academy of Boulogne Billancourt Orchestra. Al Mayadine Ensemble was founded by Khalife in 1976. Khalife has toured with them not just in the Middle East but across Europe, the United States, Canada, South America, Australia, and Japan. Harout Fazlian was born into a musical family in Lebanon. He studied the piano and violin as a child in Beirut, and continued his musical studies in Montreal, Canada in 1976. In 1996 he moved back to Lebanon to contribute to the rebuilding of his homeland, especially in the area of arts. For more information visit the website at www.rohmuscat.org.om Occasional fasting may help you live longer ENVIRONMENT How pollution could make you obese R esearchers have discovered a link between the levels of certain environmental pollutants that a person accumulates in his or her body and their level of obesity. “We found that people with higher levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) were quantitatively more obese and also showed higher levels of cholesterol and triglycerides,” said lead author Juan Pedro Arrebola from the University of Granada in Spain. These factors are regarded as key risk factors for developing cardiovascular diseases. The researchers analysed the levels of pollutants accumulated in adipose tissue (fat) in nearly 300 men and women, who were attended in the surgery services of two hospitals in the province of Granada. The POPs can remain in the environment for years, even decades, without degrading. “Humans are exposed to POPs mainly through diet. Besides, POPs accumulate gradually in body fat, and this is the reason why the median levels in our study give us an idea of an individual’s accumulated The findings were true irrespective of the gender, exposition over a number of years,” Arrebola added. Using complex statistical methods, the scientists age, place of residence or smoking habits of participants confirmed that the accumulated levels of several in the survey. The study appeared in the journal ‘Environmental POPs were related to obesity and to serum levels of cholesterol and triglycerides. Pollution’. — IANS I ntermittent fasting may actually help people live longer and healthier, says a study. Fasting in mice has been shown to extend lifespan and to improve agerelated diseases. “We found that intermittent fasting caused a slight increase in SIRT3, a well-known gene that promotes longevity and is involved in protective cell responses,” said Michael Guo, a student at Harvard Medical School. The SIRT3 gene encodes a protein also called SIRT3 that belongs to a class of proteins known as sirtuins. Sirtuins, if increased in mice, can extend their lifespans. “The hypothesis is that if the body is intermittently exposed to low levels of oxidative stress, it can build a better response to it.” The intermittent fasting also decreases insulin levels in the participants, which means the diet could have an anti-diabetic effect as well. The group recruited 24 participants in the clinical trial. During a three-week period, the participants alternated one day of eating 25 per cent of their daily caloric intake with one day of eating 175 per cent of their daily caloric intake. To test antioxidant supplements, the participants repeated the diet but also included vitamin C and vitamin E. The beneficial sirtuin proteins such as SIRT3 and SIRT1, tended to increase as a result of the diet. However, when antioxidants were supplemented on top of the diet, some of these increases disappeared. “Most of the participants found that fasting was easier than the feasting day, which was a little bit surprising to me,” Guo added. “The future studies should examine a larger cohort of participants and should include a larger number of genes in the participants.” The study appeared in the journal ‘Rejuvenation Research’. — IANS MONDAY | MARCH 2, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 11, 1436 AH P29 P30 P31 Inside Dark visions haunt Soko on new album Exploring wider horizons of knowledge Ivory carving ban a ‘symbolic’ move FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om [email protected] O Stalactites and stalagmites in the mysterious cave THE MYSTERIOUS DROP AT Wadi Bani Kharus THE TERRAIN AHEAD WAS UNKNOWN TO US. WE CONTINUED ALONG THE STONEY PATH OF THE WADI BED UNTIL WE REACHED THE FIRST WATERFALL. I SET UP AN ANCHOR AND ABSEILED AROUND 40M TO REACH A SMALL LEDGE. HERE, I WAS ABLE TO SET UP ANOTHER ANCHOR FOR THE NEXT, MYSTERIOUS DROP! ur spring crossing of Wadi Bani Kharus, from Al Soqrah to Al Ulyia, was the culmination of four previous exploration trips. Twice we climbed from the bottom of this spectacular wadi, beginning at the village of Al Uliya, and twice again we descended in the wadi from the beautiful Jabal Akhdhar village of Al Soqrah. We were ‘The Three Muscateers’ — my wife Marta, our good friend Ahmed al Jabri, aka ‘Mismar’, and myself. On May 10, 2013, early in the morning, our generous friend Jumaa, from Birkat al Mawz, drove us up the Jabal Akhdhar and dropped us off at Al Soqrah. There, we unloaded and hoisted our backpacks, filled with all our climbing gear, food and water. I told our small team that I expected us to finish our descent of Wadi Bani Kharus after a challenging journey of approximately 12 hours. Mona, my daughter, would be waiting with the car at Al Uliya, with cold soft drinks and an air-conditioned drive back home to Muscat. It was 7.30 am when we started walking towards the wadi bed beneath Al Soqrah. We followed the rocky curves of the wadi, reaching the abandoned village of Al Khrayr after about an hour and a half of walking and bouldering. The terrain ahead was unknown to us — in our previous two trips we stopped at Al Khrayr. We continued along the stoney path of the wadi bed until we reached the first waterfall. I set up an anchor and abseiled around 40m to reach a small ledge. Here, I was able to set up another anchor for the next, mysterious drop! My laser measurer showed a height of 150m for this waterfall. It was impossible for us to continue this way as we did not have a rope long enough to abseil this steep path. I re-joined Marta and Ahmed and together we climbed out of the wadi on the left bank to find another place KHALED H ABDUL MALAK [email protected] to carry on our descent. We found a perfect route, set our ropes, and abseiled two healthy drops to reach the bottom of this awesome 150m waterfall. It’s termination is a superb place, marked by a huge cave at the bottom and behind the plunging cascade, with a large, bluegreen pool of very refreshing mountain water — spelled C-O-L-D! It was now 2 pm on a gorgeous sunny day so we decided to take a lunch break and satisfy the rumblings of empty stomachs before we continued down Wadi Bani Kharus. We devoured a few delicious sandwiches Marta prepared for us, and I traversed along the left side of the pool to explore the mysterious cave. This cavern is shallow but beautifully decorated with some calcite formation like stalagmites and stalactites. The calcite is covered by green moss in places, with even a few ferns and flowering vines poking from its surface. Mismar joined me into the cave while Marta waited for us on the ledge of the pool. It’s true that women might be smarter than us men, but we had to explore the unknown within this gaping rock hole! When we emerged, and after a short photo session, we joined my better half to set up our anchor for the next drop, one that I had reached a few weeks earlier climbing up-wadi from Al Uliya. Ensuring a safe and secure rope anchor, I began abseiling until I reached a place where I could stand comfortably and check if our rope was long enough to reach the pool at the bottom. Unfortunately, the rope came up short! I had to call up to my partners to join me here, where I would set a new anchor. di the wa Marta in r Al Khreyr e bed aft Al Khreyr seen on the right bank of the wadi Marta abseiling with the mysterious cave in the background Mismar joining us at the bottom of the 150m waterfall Khaled checking the 150m waterfall TALKING POINT Apple car rumours fuel debate about car of future Q EDWARD TAYLOR AND JAN SCHWARTZ T he main talking point at this week’s Geneva car show is likely to be a vehicle that may never be built: the Apple car. The world’s automakers will gather in the Swiss city to tout their latest minivans, city cars and sport utility vehicles against an uncertain market backdrop, with growing signs of recovery in Europe offset by slowing demand in emerging markets. But longer-term worries are also looming large. Reports that technology giant Apple may be building a car have got established automakers, who have spent the past 127 years refining the combustion engine, wondering whether they are still in pole position to build the car of the future. The growing use of computing power in vehicles, and the ability of cars to connect to smartphones and other devices, is providing technology companies and automakers with new business opportunities — and increasingly making them rivals. Thilo Koslowski, vice president automotive at technology market research firm Gartner, believes there is now a race between carmakers and tech companies to control the “brain” of next generation vehicles. “Among the automakers there will be two camps: those who understand this space, and those who give outside technology companies access to the centre stack of the vehicle. Those companies will emerge in the next five years,” he said. The ability of software companies such as Apple and Google, which is working on driverless cars, to innovate and create new revenue streams has spooked automakers. Another factor intimidating car executives is Apple’s size. With a market capitalisation of $750 billion, it’s worth more than Daimler, Volkswagen, Renault , Peugeot, Fiat Chrysler, Ford and General Motors put together. Carmakers haven’t given up the fight, and many are investing heavily to position themselves as high-tech companies. Daimler Chief Executive Dieter Zetsche has said the race to build the car of the future is far from over, and it’s not yet clear what role technology companies will play. “Google and the likes want to get involved, I don’t think in the first place to build vehicles,” he said. “We have to understand that, and then to find our roles, to which extent they are complementary, to which extent we become dependent, to which extent we are competitors.” — Reuters
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