Chapter 3 : The Reporting Entity and Consolidation of Less-than-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries with No Differential Types of Business expansion 1- Internal Expansion Through: establishment of New Subsidiary 2- External Expansion ( Business Combination ) Through: a. Statutory Merger P+S=P Note : S Company Dissolved b. Statutory Consolidation P+S=N Note : S Company Dissolved c. Stock Acquisition P+S=P&S Accounting for Stock Acquisition: No Significant Influence Significant Influence Less Than 20% Between 20% to 50% l More Than 50% Fair Value Method Equity Method Or Fair Value Option Equity Method And Consolidation Control (but cost method is also okay here) Overview of the Consolidation Process. Page 1 of 7 Chapter 3 : The Reporting Entity and Consolidation of Less-than-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries with No Differential Problem: On January 1, 20X8, Gregory Corporation acquired 90 percent of Nova Company's voting stock, at underlying book value. The fair value of the non-controlling interest was equal to 10 percent of the book value of Nova at that date. Gregory uses the equity method in accounting for its ownership of Nova. On December 31, 20X8, the trial balances of the two companies are as follows: Required: 1- Provide all eliminating entries required as of December 31, 20X8, to prepare consolidated financial statements. 2- Prepare a three-part consolidation worksheet. Solution Steps: Page 2 of 7 Chapter 3 : The Reporting Entity and Consolidation of Less-than-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries with No Differential Income Statement Statement of Retained Earnings Balance sheet Page 3 of 7 Gregory Co. Nova Co. Elemination Entries Consolidated Dr. Cr. Chapter 3 : The Reporting Entity and Consolidation of Less-than-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries with No Differential Less : Less : Add : = Less : = Income Statement Sales Other expenses Depreciation Income from Nova Consolidated Net Income NCI in Net Income Controlling Interest in Net Income Gregory Co. 300,000 -100,000 -30,000 22,500 192,500 Nova Elemination Entries Co. Dr. Cr. 110,000 -60,000 -25,000 25,000 192,500 25,000 Statement of Retained Earnings Beginning Balance of R/E Add : Net Income Less : Divdends Decleared Ending Balance of R/E 120,000 192,500 -30,000 282,500 65,000 25,000 -10,000 80,000 Balance sheet Current assets Depreciable assets Less : Accumulated depreciation Investment in Nova Total Assets 200,000 300,000 -120,000 139,500 519,500 120,000 225,000 -75,000 270,000 62,000 75,000 100,000 282,500 25,000 90,000 75,000 80,000 519,500 270,000 Current Liabilities Long Term Debt Common Stock Retained Earnings NCI in NA of Nova Total Liabilities and Equity Page 4 of 7 Consolidated Chapter 3 : The Reporting Entity and Consolidation of Less-than-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries with No Differential 192,500 Nova Elemination Entries Co. Dr. Cr. 110,000 -60,000 -25,000 22,500 25,000 2,500 25,000 Statement of Retained Earnings Beginning Balance of R/E Add : Net Income Less : Divdends Decleared Ending Balance of R/E 120,000 192,500 -30,000 282,500 65,000 25,000 -10,000 80,000 Balance sheet Current assets Depreciable assets Less : Accumulated depreciation Investment in Nova Total Assets 200,000 300,000 -120,000 139,500 519,500 120,000 225,000 -75,000 270,000 62,000 75,000 100,000 282,500 25,000 90,000 75,000 80,000 Less : Less : Add : = Less : = Income Statement Sales Other expenses Depreciation Income from Nova Consolidated Net Income NCI in Net Income Controlling Interest in Net Income Current Liabilities Long Term Debt Common Stock Retained Earnings NCI in NA of Nova Total Liabilities and Equity Gregory Co. 300,000 -100,000 -30,000 22,500 192,500 65000 10000 139500 75000 15,500 519,500 270,000 165000 Page 5 of 7 165000 Consolidated Chapter 3 : The Reporting Entity and Consolidation of Less-than-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries with No Differential 192,500 Nova Elemination Entries Consolidated Co. Dr. Cr. 110,000 410,000 -60,000 -160,000 -25,000 -55,000 22,500 0 25,000 195,000 2,500 -2500 25,000 192,500 Statement of Retained Earnings Beginning Balance of R/E Add : Net Income Less : Divdends Decleared Ending Balance of R/E 120,000 192,500 -30,000 282,500 65,000 25,000 -10,000 80,000 Balance sheet Current assets Depreciable assets Less : Accumulated depreciation Investment in Nova Total Assets 200,000 300,000 -120,000 139,500 519,500 120,000 225,000 -75,000 270,000 62,000 75,000 100,000 282,500 25,000 90,000 75,000 80,000 Less : Less : Add : = Less : = Income Statement Sales Other expenses Depreciation Income from Nova Consolidated Net Income NCI in Net Income Controlling Interest in Net Income Current Liabilities Long Term Debt Common Stock Retained Earnings NCI in NA of Nova Total Liabilities and Equity Gregory Co. 300,000 -100,000 -30,000 22,500 192,500 65000 10000 139500 75000 15,500 519,500 270,000 165000 Page 6 of 7 165000 120000 192500 -30000 282,500 320,000 525,000 -195,000 0 650,000 87,000 165,000 100,000 282,500 15500 650,000 Chapter 3 : The Reporting Entity and Consolidation of Less-than-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries with No Differential Multiple Choices: 1- On January 1, 20X8, Zeta Company acquired 85 percent of Theta Company's common stock for $100,000 cash. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest was determined to be 15 percent of the book value of Theta at that date. What portion of the retained earnings reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination is assigned to the noncontrolling interest? a. b. c. d. None 15 % 100% Cannot be determined 2- On January 3, 20X9, Redding Company acquired 80 percent of Frazer Corporation's common stock for $344,000 in cash. At the acquisition date, the book values and fair values of Frazer's assets and liabilities were equal, and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was equal to 20 percent of the total book value of Frazer. The stockholders' equity accounts of the two companies at the acquisition date are: Noncontrolling interest was assigned income of $11,000 in Redding's consolidated income statement for 20X9. Based on the preceding information, what amount will be assigned to the noncontrolling interest on January 3, 20X9, in the consolidated balance sheet? a. b. c. d. Page 7 of 7 $86,000 $44,000 $68,800 $50,000
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