MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR ROAST your FREE guide to roasting delicious SCOTCH BEEF, SCotch LAMB & specially selected PORK No 4 TIMING IS EVERYTHING Roasting meat makes it easy to plan, prepare and cook not just one but several family meals without running yourself ragged. You can make another great family meal, tasty snacks or delicious party food by just using the leftovers. Keep reading for some ideas and recipes to help with your planning and preparation for any culinary occasion. No 1 KNOW YOUR CUTS Whether it’s a large or small meal, there is a roasting cut which is perfect for the occasion. Just ask your butcher for advice. Traditional dry roasting is a great way to cook larger, tender cuts of meat. Less tender cuts such as silverside or brisket can also be roasted but require additional moisture and longer, slower cooking – usually covered for all or part of the cooking time – this is called pot roasting. See the table opposite for a full list of cuts, cooking methods, cooking temperature and cooking times. Beef Cut of meat Cooking Temperature Timing Rib-eye, Sirloin, Rump/Popeseye, Fore-rib/Rib-roast, Topside Roast 180°C 350°F Gas mark 4-5 Rare 15-20 mins per 450g plus 20 mins Medium 22-25 mins per 450g plus 20 mins Well done 26-30 mins per 450g plus 20 mins Silverside, Brisket, Shin/Hough, Chuck, Featherblade Pot roast or Slow roast 180°C 350°F Gas mark 4-5 30-40 mins per 450g plus 30-40 mins Cut of meat Cooking Temperature Timing Leg/Gigot (whole or mini joints), Shoulder, Best End/Rack, Chump, Loin Roast 180°C 350°F Gas mark 4-5 Pink/Medium 30 mins per 450g plus 30 mins Well done 35 mins per 450g plus 30 mins Cut of meat Cooking Temperature Timing Shoulder, Leg/Gigot, Loin, Chump, Belly Roast 180°C 350°F Gas Mark 4-5 Pink/Medium 30 mins per 450g plus 30 mins Well done 35 mins per 450g plus 35 mins Lamb Pork No 2 COOKED TO PERFECTION Timings for oven roasting meat are based on minutes per kilo. Weigh the meat to calculate the cooking time. If you are stuffing the joint, weigh it after stuffing. When the roast comes out the oven, cover it with foil, (shiny side down) and allow it to rest for 1015 minutes. This allows the meat to relax so the juices become evenly distributed making it more succulent and easier to carve. No 3 GET THE BASICS RIGHT • Let the meat come to room temperature. • Ensure it is completely dry before cooking. • Preheat the oven to 180°C (or turn down to 180°C if the meat has been browned in a hot oven, see below). • Once the meat is browned, put it on a wire rack in a shallow roasting tin ensuring any fat is on the top. • Continue to cook at 180°C until it is cooked to your liking (see timings opposite). • Y ou can brown the meat either in a hot pan with a little oil, or in a very hot oven (220°C) for 15 minutes. RARE MEDIUM No 5 ANYONE FOR SECONDS? When calculating how much meat to buy, always add a little extra – a larger piece of meat will cook better and leftover roasts can make great additional meals or snacks as you’ll see from these inspiring recipe ideas. You can easily provide amazing food for a party or feed the family again another day. A roast is a meal that just keeps giving. There are a few straightforward rules you should follow when using leftovers; • Cool then store leftovers in the fridge as quickly as possible. Cover well and eat within 2 days. • If freezing, cool thoroughly first. Once frozen they will keep indefinitely, but the quality will deteriorate, so try to eat them within 3 months. • Defrost leftovers completely. Ideally in the fridge overnight, or defrost in the microwave if you want to cook straightaway. WELL DONE • Eat leftovers within 24 hours of defrosting and do not refreeze. • Ensure leftovers are cooked until completely hot throughout. • Only reheat leftovers once. For further advice check www.eatwellscotland.org Images depict roast beef Eat today ROAST BEEF Tomorrow Ingredients SERVES: 6 PREP: 10 mins COOK: Rare - 20 mins per 450g/1lb plus 20 mins Medium - 25 mins per 450g/1lb plus 20 mins Well Done - 30 mins per 450g/1lb plus 20 mins SERVES: 4 PREP: 15 mins COOK: 30 mins 1.5kg lean Scotch Beef roasting joint (i.e. topside, sirloin or boneless rib) 450g parsnips, peeled and cut into chunks 2 tbsp horseradish sauce 4 tbsp crème fraîche 1 tbsp flat leaf parsley, chopped Nutrition Kcals 424 Fat 16.1g Protein 60g Carbohydrate 11g Sugar 5.4g Salt 0.7g Method Preheat the oven to 180°C. 1. Weigh the joint and calculate the cooking time. 2. Brown the meat in a hot pan with a little oil. Place the parsnips, into the bottom of a large roasting tin with the beef on a trivet over the top. Open roast in a preheated oven for the calculated cooking time. 3. When the beef and parsnips are cooked, mix together the horseradish sauce, crème fraiche and parsley. Stir half of the mixture through the crispy parsnips and the remainder through mashed potatoes. 4. Serve the joint with creamy parsnips, steamed green vegetables, creamy horseradish mash and Yorkshire puddings. Remember to increase the weight so that you can enjoy the leftovers! Mediterranean mushrooms Ingredients MethoD 125g cooked Scotch Beef, shredded 4 large field mushrooms 2 - 3 tbsp olive oil 1 shallot, finely chopped 1 garlic clove, finely chopped 4 sun blush tomatoes, finely chopped 4 tbsp chopped fresh parsley 50g soft cream cheese or mascarpone 50g fresh white breadcrumbs 2 tbsp freshly grated Parmesan Leafy green salad, to serve 1. Heat oven to 200°C. Cut the stalks from the mushrooms and chop finely. 2. Heat a tablespoon of oil in a small pan and cook the mushroom stalks, shallot and garlic for 3 to 4 mins until softened. Place in a bowl with the sun blush tomatoes, beef, most of the parsley and the soft cheese and mix together until the beef is evenly coated. 3. Lightly brush the outside of the mushroom caps with oil and sit gill-side up on a baking sheet. Divide the beef mixture between the mushrooms. 4. Mix together the breadcrumbs, Parmesan, remaining tablespoon of chopped parsley and a teaspoon of olive oil. Sprinkle evenly over the mushrooms and bake for 15 to 20 mins until the mushrooms are tender and the topping is crunchy and golden. Serve warm with a leafy green salad. Nutrition Kcals 263 Fat 17.4g Protein 15g Carbohydrate 12.6g Sugar 2.8g Salt 0.5g Eat later STovies SERVES: 4 PREP: 15 mins COOK: 40 mins Ingredients Method 300g cooked Scotch Beef, diced 1 tbsp sunflower oil knob of butter 1kg white potatoes, thinly sliced 1 large onion, thinly sliced 450ml beef stock freshly grated nutmeg 4 tbsp finely chopped parsley or chives 1. Heat the oil and butter in a large pan and layer up the potatoes, onion and beef, seasoning and sprinkling with nutmeg and herbs as you go. 2. Pour over the stock, cover and cook for 30 – 40 minutes, shaking the pan from time to time until the potatoes are cooked through (the ones at the bottom with be soft and the ones at the top, just tender). Sprinkle over some herbs and black pepper and serve. Nutrition Kcals 379 Fat 9.7g Protein 30.5g Carbohydrate 46.8g Sugar 4.4g Salt 0.8g Eat today SLOW COOKED LAMB SHOULDER Tomorrow Ingredients SERVES: 4 PREP: 10 mins COOK: 3 hrs SERVES: 4-6 PREP: 15 mins COOK: 25 mins 1 half shoulder of Scotch Lamb weighing 800g approx. 2 lemons 650g waxy potatoes, peeled 1 onion, sliced into wedges 4-6 cloves garlic, unpeeled 2 tbsp fresh thyme or 2 tsp dried 2 tsp olive oil Salt and freshly ground black pepper 300ml dry white wine or water Method Ingredients MethoD Preheat the oven to 200°C. 500g cooked Scotch Lamb, cubed 1 tbsp sunflower oil 2 garlic cloves, chopped 4cm piece root ginger, peeled and chopped 2 green chillies, seeded and chopped 1 tsp cumin seeds 6 ripe tomatoes, quartered 150ml lamb stock 2 tbsp hot curry paste 200g young leaf spinach 2 tbsp mango chutney Steamed basmati rice or poppadoms, to serve 1. Heat the oil in a large pan and cook the garlic, ginger, chillies and cumin seeds for 3 minutes. Add the lamb and tomatoes and cook for a further 5 minutes until the tomatoes begin to soften. 2. Stir in the stock and curry paste. Bring to the boil then cover and simmer for 15 minutes, check the seasoning and add a little salt if necessary. Stir in the spinach and mango chutney and cook for a further few minutes until the spinach has wilted. 3. Divide between shallow bowls and serve with steamed basmati rice or poppadoms. Nutrition Kcals 525 Fat 19.8g Protein 44.5g Carbohydrate 32.3g Sugar 1.3g Salt 3.5g 1. Pare the zest from the lemons then thickly slice one and squeeze the juice from the other. Cut the potatoes into large chunks and place in a large roasting tin along with the onion wedges, garlic and sliced lemon. Pour over half the oil, lemon juice and wine (or water). 2. Place the shoulder of lamb on top of the vegetables, then drizzle over the remaining oil, scatter over the thyme and lemon zest and plenty of seasoning then rub this all into the skin. 3. Loosely cover the tray with foil, then put it in the oven and cook for 10 mins. 4. Reduce the oven temperature to 170°C then bake the lamb for 1hr 20 mins. 5. Remove the foil, baste the meat with the pan juices, but don’t disturb the potatoes too much. Roast uncovered for a further 1hr 30 mins until the potatoes are golden and the lamb tender. Serve the lamb with the potatoes, roasted garlic and onions along with some green vegetables. Lamb & tomato curry Nutrition Kcals 421 Fat 28.2g Protein 36.7g Carbohydrate 6.1g Sugar 5.1g Salt 1.3g Eat later Scotch broth SERVES: 4 PREP: 10 mins COOK: 50 mins Ingredients Method 300g cooked Scotch Lamb, diced 200g dried soup mix, soaked overnight 2 tbsp sunflower oil 1 leek, chopped 2 carrots, diced 1 celery stick, diced 1 small turnip, diced 1.2 litres hot lamb stock 4 tbsp chopped parsley 1. Heat the oil in a large pan and cook the leek, carrots, celery and turnip for 5 – 10 minutes until starting to soften. Add the soup mix, lamb and stock. 2. Bring to the boil, cover and simmer gently for 40 – 45 minutes until all the vegetables and pulses are tender. Ladle into bowls, sprinkle with parsley and serve. Nutrition Kcals 352 Fat 20.5g Protein 25.7g Carbohydrate 18.1g Sugar 8.1g Salt 1.5g Eat today ROLLED STUFFED SHOULDER OF PORK Tomorrow Pork and pea fricassee Ingredients SERVES: 6-8 PREP: 20 mins COOK: 2 hrs 40 mins SERVES: 4 PREP: 15 mins COOK: 30 mins You will need some string or 3 or 4 metal skewers to secure the joint, baking parchment and 8 cocktail sticks 2kg Specially Selected Pork shoulder, collar or leg/gigot boned and skin deeply scored Salt and pepper For the stuffing 1 medium leek, washed and thinly sliced 1 tbsp olive oil or butter 1 stick celery, finely chopped 150g white breadcrumbs 75g walnuts, chopped 60g raisins or sultanas, soaked in the juice of a small orange 2 tbsp finely chopped fresh sage (or 2 tsp dried sage) Handful fresh parsley, chopped A little milk to bind, if needed Method Ingredients MethoD Preheat the oven to 220°C. 300g cooked Specially Selected Pork, cubed Large knob of butter 500g baby new potatoes, halved 2 shallots, sliced 200ml chicken stock 250g fresh or frozen peas 100ml crème fraîche Juice of 1 lemon 4 tbsp finely chopped parsley 1. Heat the butter in a large pan and cook the potatoes and shallots for 5 – 10 mins until lightly golden. Add the pork and stock, bring to the boil and simmer for 15 mins until the potatoes are tender. 2. Stir in the peas and crème fraîche and heat gently. Add lemon juice to taste then stir in the parsley and serve. Nutrition Kcals 773 Fat 30.6g Protein 83.7g Sugar 6.8g Salt 1.2g Carb 41.6g 1.Gently sauté the leek in the oil or butter for about 5 minutes until softened and transparent, add the celery and cook for a further 2 minutes. Mix with all the rest of the stuffing ingredients, except the milk which you will only need to add if the stuffing seems too crumbly. Moisten with a little milk if necessary. Season to taste with salt and pepper. 2.Open out the boned meat, skin side down and spoon the stuffing onto the meat. Roll up neatly but not too tightly, so the stuffing won’t be squeezed out during cooking. Secure with skewers or tie at intervals with string. To stop the cut, stuffed sides of the meat from over browning, place a double layer of baking parchment or oiled foil over the stuffing and secure with cocktail sticks. 3.Place the meat in a roasting tin, skin facing up, pat the skin dry with kitchen paper then rub all over with salt and pepper making sure it gets into contact with the fat layer in order to make good crackling. 4.Roast in the hot oven for about 30 minutes before reducing the heat to 170°C, continue cooking for another 2 hours or so or until cooked to your liking. Add the par-boiled potatoes to the meat tin for the last hour of cooking, turning occasionally. Transfer the pork and potatoes to a warm serving dish, cover with foil, allow the meat to rest while you make the gravy. 5.Pour off any excess fat from the pan, add the wine and the stock and stir up all the sticky bits from the base of the pan, add the water. Heat to just below boiling point and reduce the liquid by half, add the mustard to thicken the gravy and check the seasoning. 6.Serve the meat cut into thickish slices, making sure everyone gets some stuffing, with vegetables and a spoon of gravy. Nutrition Kcals 370 Fat 19.4g Protein 23.2g Carbohydrate 27g Sugar 4.2g Salt 0.9g Eat later Pork and crackling SARNIE SERVES: 4 (according to how much leftover meat you have) PREP: 10 mins COOK: 5–8 mins for crackling if necessary (see tip*) Ingredients MethoD 12 thin slices cooked Specially Selected Pork roast pork 4 buns or chunks of fresh baguette, split 1 tbsp olive oil mixed with 1 tbsp seeded mustard 4 heaped tbsp leftover stuffing from the roast A handful or 2 of watercress 1 small apple, thinly sliced Salt and black pepper 1 large or 2 small shallots, peeled and very thinly sliced Crackling cut into thin strips (kitchen scissors are useful for this) 1. Spread the bread with the oil and mustard mixture on both cut faces, then spoon on and roughly spread a layer of stuffing and pop in a couple of sprigs of watercress. 2. Layer up apple and pork slices and grind over some black pepper and a pinch of salt. Scatter over the finely shredded shallot and divide the crackling between the sandwiches. Nutrition Kcals 435 Fat 16.6g Protein 42.6g Carbohydrate 30g Sugar 4.7g Salt 1.7g Tip*: Remove the crackling from the cold pork, cut into strips with scissors and arrange on a baking sheet and pop into a hot oven for 5 to 8 minutes to crisp it up if it has lost its crackle! The Sign of Outstanding Quality GREAT GRAVY For delicious thick gravy, sprinkle 1 tbsp of plain flour into the pan, mix well with the juices and cook over a medium heat. Stir well with a spoon or small whisk and add the additional liquid a little at a time until thickened. Adjust the seasoning and simmer to cook the flour for 8-10 minutes. For a quick and easy option, when the meat has been removed from its roasting tray, discard any excess fat then add 1-2 tbsp of gravy granules to the meat juices and cook, stirring all the time until thickened. Adjust the consistency with water or stock and reserve. Scrape the sediment from the sides and base of the pan to release the meaty flavour. STOCK UP Make sure you have some key essentials in your store cupboard to make your roast just perfect or to add to a leftover recipe. Some key items include dried herbs, coarse salt and black pepper, cooking oils, brown sugar, mustard (wholegrain and English) and plenty tin foil! Having some staples in the freezer is also a good idea – frozen vegetables are a quick and convenient accompaniment to your roast. If you have any extra fresh, uncooked vegetables such as onions, carrots and leeks, chop them up and freeze them ready to use in soups or to add to leftover recipes. Always use your meat bones to make stock then you can have great tasting soup so you’ll never be stuck for a warming snack. free perfect steaks & roasts app For a FREE step by step guide to roasting any cut of meat, download our free “Perfect Steaks and Roasts” app for iPhone, iPod Touch and Android. Buying Scotch Beef, Scotch Lamb or Specially Selected Pork you can be completely confident that the meat is covered by strict quality assurance standards to ensure great taste and outstanding quality. Whenever you see these labels, they guarantee that the products have been reared to very high standards of animal husbandry and welfare. So make sure it’s Scotch Beef, Scotch Lamb and Specially Selected Pork you buy by looking for these labels. Red meat is a good source of iron, zinc and B vitamins, ideal as part of a healthy balance diet. For more delicious recipe ideas visit: www.scotchbeefandlamb.com www.speciallyselectedpork.co.uk QM2453_11.12 QM2433_08/12 Quality Meat Scotland Rural Centre, West Mains, Ingliston, Newbridge EH28 8NZ Tel: +44 (0)131 472 4040 Fax: +44 (0)131 472 4038 Email: [email protected] www.scotchbutchersclub.org
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