Volume: XVl I I 1 - July August 2007 No. 4 remember those warm, summer mornings with the sound of chirping birds and buzzing bees, the feel of the grass under my bare toes and the lure Summer is here. Chances are you will have of the many frogs in our brook. We would say to some type of family gathering over the next few Mother, "Will you make blueberry cupcakes?" and she would answer "if you pick the berries." A TIP FROM YOUR BOOKIE by Janice Burkhart I with a relative as you pass through a town on your way to the shore or the mountains. Have you ever considered these times as opportunities to do a little research? It is a good time to gather family stories. You wit1 find that your older relatives really enjoy talking about the good, old days. I remember gathering my mother and a few of her cousins for afternoon tea. Once they started reminiscing there was no stopping them. They laughed and cried and had a grand old time while my tape recorder caught it all. It is also a good time to see if anyone can identify those mystery people in your photos. Even better, it might be a good time to collect copies of old photos and documents that you don't have. Copies are as close as your nearest Staples, drugstore or copy center. Make this vacation one to really remember! COllSlCC- and me,with a small bowl and the anticipation of a special treat that afternoon. But our favorite time would be when berries were plentiful and Mother would make blueberry stump. I can picture it now, sitting on the back steps on a warm evening, pleasantly tired afler a day roaming the woods and fields of Gramdpa's farm, a bowl of blueberry slum topped by a large scoop of vanilla ice cream on my lap, crickets singing in the distance and the only concern was what to do tomorrow. I give this recipe to you today with my wishes that all your Summer days be as sweet as these memories and this recipe. For those of you who cook, make your favorite dumpling recipe instead of this Bisquick recipe. t add a small amount of cinnamon to the dumpling recipe. The amount of sugar in the sauce could be less if the blueberries are really sweet. Also, the juice in the blueberry mixture is needed to cook the d umpli@s. - you - could increase the-. liquid a little if the mixture looks like it is not very juicy. Speaking ofphotosShave you- m-ade sure that your photos are identified? Make sure you have marked down as much information as you can about your photos. Who are the people in the picture? Where was the picture taken? What is the occasion or why was the picture taken? 4 C blueberries 1 C sugar 1 C water 2 tsp. fresh When was the picture taken? A few minutes lemon juice a dash of cinnamon doing this now will surely answer a lot af Bring to a boil in a covered pan. Boil for 5 questions for future generations in your family. minutes over low heat. Make Bisquick dumpling WHAT'S COOKING? recipe. I add a dash of cinnamon. Drop by spoonfuls into boiling berry mixture. Cook BLUEBERRY SLUMP uncovered for 10 minutes and covered for 10 Summer always reminds me of blueberries and minutes. Eat warm with cream, whipped cream or ice cream. blueberries remind .me of my childhood. I can --. Page 2 GENEALOGY CLASSES TO CONTINUE NEXT YEAR Our h e monthly genealogy classes are proving to be very popular. n e y will continue next year. A SCHEDULE OF CLASSES IS INCLUDED WITH THIS MAILING. PLEASE KEEP IT AS A REFERENCE OF COMING EVENTS! For more information or to comment, please e-mail Janice Burhart at [email protected] HlSTORY CORNER By ROY FORGIT A Book Review : "White Devil, A True Story of War, Savagery, and Vengeance in Colonial America" by Stephen Brumwell, This unique 335 page biography of Robert Rogers (173 1-95), the man regarded as the originator of "Ranger skills and methods in warfare", is a narrative culminating in the October 1759 attack on St. Francis, the Christian Abenakis' home village in New France. White Devil is the epithet given Rogers by the Abenakis after the destruction of their homes. It has been said that the Seven Years War, 1755-1763, historically misnamed The French and Indian Wars, still ".... remains one of the most fascinating, yet vastly misunderstood, periods in the history of the North American continent ."(I) Brumwell, a British writer now based in ~rnsterdam,search-edarchives on both sides of the Atlantic for factual, eyewitness accounts of this terror-filled era. His story of the adventures of Rogers and his men, fighting in this brutal period of savage, wilderness warfare and mindless bloodshed, opens to the reader a window on America's past. This war was in fact a series of French-Indian raids on English encroachments into the homelands of the Aknak.is, and the counter-raids of British forces, aided by their Iroquois allies. Atrocity begot greater atrocity. The Redcoat Regulars of the British were inept at frontier warfare in the American wilderness, but were soon augmented by units trained by Rogers, who became a favorite of the British Generals. His exploits and successful reprisals against the Abenakis, led to the assignment which crowned his career. We meet a cast of actors from d l sides of the carnage; from Jeffrey Amherst, the overly cautious British Commander, to Thomas Brown, a Boston-born private in Rogers' Rangers who wrote of his own experiences and captivity. On the French-Indian side we find Ateawanto, Chief of the Abenakis, who in 1752 warned the English against further land tdcings, to the Marquis de Montcalrn, the brilliant French Commandant, whose military judgments were often watered -down by political decisions of those above him. Notably, too, there was Susanna Johnson, wife of a New Hampshire frontier trader, captured in 1754 by the Abenakis and held prisoner until the 1759 raid. She later wrote her life story. General Amherst, at Crown Point, would issue orders to Rogers to form a 200 man force to attack the Abenakis at St. Francis. The justification was retaliation for the 1757 Massacre at Ft. William Henry on Lake George. But Amherst's written order forbade the killing of innocents, women or children --- a wish soon forgotten in the bloodlust that ensued. On the evening of September 13, 1759, Rogers' party left in 17 whaleboats, and rowed 80 miles to Missisquoi Bay, at the top of Lake Chaplain. By day, they hid in forests of the eastern shore, wary of French boats on patrol. Before dawn on September 23 they arrived, less some 40 men lost to illness, accidents, and desertions. Their boats were hidden for the return, guarded by two trusted Indians. These were found the very next day by a French patrol under LaDurantaye, and stove-in. Visit us on the internet! www.afgs.org e-mail [email protected] AFGS P. 0 . Box 830 Woonsocket, RI 02895-0870 - all their training, discipline, and humanity. They soon become pitiful creatures, whom we cannot admire. A l m s went out of a British invasion force, but the Rogers divides his party at Lake Memphremagog and French misjudged the objective, instead re-enforcing follows a route seeking the Connecticut River in order the fort at Ile-aux-Noix. Rogers had set off eastward, to reach Fort No. 4, a trek of some 200 miles. It is an avoiding detection. His route to St. Francis, thru uncharted wilderness, which few white men had ever awesome swamps, took 12 days, We arrived with just seen. 142 tired, hungry, and exhausted men. Page 3 A bold nighttime reconnaissance by Rogers, entered the enemy village to judge the task ahead. It revealed a celebration in process, He was surprised at the rows of ample wooden structures, a real town instead of hide-tents. Although runners had warned the Abenakis of an attack, they refused to give credence to it. Most of the warriors were away, on duty with the French. The Jesuit Pastor, Pierre Joseph Antoine Roubaud, a man of action who often joined their warriors on expeditions, was away in Trois Rivieres, some 20 miles north, across the St. Lawrence. At first light on October 4th, the attack began. It was a frenzy of mayhem and murder, with no pity to any human resident. Scalps were taken, and booty stuffed into knapsacks: rather than food for the return. Even the famed silver Madonna of Chartres, said to weigh 10 pounds, was taken. Most of this loot was abandoned along the rugged trail home. Some was found many years later. The village was burned, left in ashes by 7:00 a.m. He would arrive at Fort No. 4 on October 3 1, some 27 days after the attack, without most of his men. He would send relief parties to rescue them but many had died of various causes on the flight back. Several, too, had bee^ caught by the pursuers. Two o f these captives were exchanged and lived to write of the horrors. Coming so soon after the Fall of Quebec to the British on September 16, 1759, the St. Francis Raid cost the French most of the loyalty of the many Indian tribes allied to them. Rogers would be hailed as the avenging hero in the newspapers on both sides of the Atlantic. Amherst would be praised for driving the French from North America, a feat now seen by history as having led directly to the American Revolution. In summary, this is a book we can recommend to all students of America's colonial origins. (1) "The War that made America", Anderson, Fred, How many died? Rogers reported 200 dead, but this is Viking Press, 2005, on overleaf.. reftited by French and Indian sources. They claim only 30 to 40, with most being women and children. Five HELPFUL INFORMATION children were taken captive. Three of t!aem were those PROVIDED BY ROB GUMLAW of Indian Chief Joseph-Louis Gill, who was himself a ENCYCLOPEDlA OF GENEALOGY CREATED, white man! Also, there were 5 English captives freed UPDATEDBYREADERS and taken back with the raiders. By then, Rogers knew Public Records his boats had been found at Missisquoi Bay, Lookup Your Family Ancestors Using Our It is in the reading of Chapters 7 and 8, the pursuit and Worldwide Databases! aftermath, that the reader is struck with the moral BirthRec0rds.w~ ambiguities. The author never seems to appreciate that Genealoev Search such exist. The narrative becomes one of hunger, Find Your Genealogy in Only 1 Minute Using The The American-French Genealogical Society exhaustion, sheer terror at being overtaken by the P. 0. Box 830,Woonsocket, R102895-0870 Abenakis, all to be followed by acts of murder and Editors: Roy Forgit, Norm Deragon, Jan Burkhart cannibalism. The heroic Rangers are driven to forget Page 4 Database of Government Records! Gov-Records.com Free Genealogy Access millions of Genealogy records here. Free. The powerful and progressive impact of social networking sites continues to transform the Internet as well as online genealogical research with the everincreasing popularity of interactive Web sites such as the free-content Encyclopedia of Genealogy. Sponsored by Eastman's Online Genealogy Newsletter and online genealogy bookstores RootsBooks.com and RootsBooks.co.uk, the Encyclopedia of Genealogy "serves as a compendium of genealogical tools and techniques," providing "reference information about everything in genealogy except people. " Similar to the tremendously popular and sometimes controversial Web-based interactive encyclopedia, Wikipedia, entries within the Encyclopedia of Genealogy are created, edited and updated entirely by its readers. The fiee site contains a wealth of information for family historians, including explanations on how to begin researckng your family tree, defmitions of frequently used genealogical terms, explanation of obsolete medical and legal terms along with their modem-day equivalents, useful tips on researching Hispanic, Italian, German, Polish, FrenchCanadian and other ethnic groups, and much more. claims. To maintain content integrity and reliability, contributors are strongly encouraged to include brief source citations along with their contributions. Those interested in learning more about the Encyclopedia of Genealogy may access the site at: httw ://xw~v.eogei~.com/. PHASE II OF AFGS BUILDING FUND CAMPAIGN CONTINUES During the past eight weeks, over 100 generous members and friends donated or pledged nearly $40,000 to the campaign. Donations and pledges are continuing to come in weekly. We are very grateful for the commitments that our members and friends have made to our Society and their belief in our vision for the future. On May 20, the First Universalist Church voted to sell their building, which is also home to AFGS. The Society has been given the right of first refusal to purchase the building. Once the congregation obtains an appraisal we will begin discussions about the possible purchase. The congregation has indicated that they plan to have the appraisal completed by the end of July and would like to close the sale by the end of September. Given this tight timetable, it is more important than ever that we step up the campaign. It is critical that we have as much capital available as possible should the negotiations turn out favorably for AFGS. That Visitors to t h i s user-friendly, easy-to-navigate site wouId mean that we may be able to purchase the may search content by consulting an expansive building and move forward with our vision for our alphabetical index of entries or by entering keywords Society. into a search box. Though a 1 articles on the site must remain strictly noncommercial, companies that sell If you have not already done so, won't you please genealogy-related products and services, historical send in your pledge or donation today? You can and genealogical societies, libraries and other research download a pledge card from our Web site, centers are encouraged to submit "announcements,not www.af~s.or%or donate directly an our secure Web advertisements" of their offerings. page. If you have questions about the campaign, contact Norm Deragon, the AFGS Building Fund Because the information available within the chair, by e-mail at buildjnc! fund[gafps.org, or by Encyclopedia of Genealogy site is contributed by thousands of individuals, site content is considered phone at (401) 524-7315. public domain and therefore not subject to copyright sewing the mixture into a small sac suspended by a crocheted cord. This hung around our neck from late BOARD OF DIRECTORS Autumn to early Spring. It worked! We were very We are compiling a list of people who might like to seldom afflicted with those bothersome respiratory serve on the AFGS Boarcl of Directors. To qualify, afflictions of winter...... Of course, that might have you must be willing and able to attend monthly Board been because none of our friends cared to approach us Meetings at your own expense and you must be a while we used such efficient preventative medicine! member in good standing of AFGS. If interested Our many cousins were similarly protected. We were please contact Janice Burkhart at [email protected]. a strong healthy contingent to behold! I will send you an application form to complete. We welcome Dermis Boudreau as our latest Board Should we be so ungrateful as to refuse Caroline's ministrations, our father was skilled at preparing member. -.- - m 4 t a z & p I a s ~ d mow chest% G ~ ~ D M MEDICINE A ~ S CABINET draw out the evil germs". Such a drastic situation MEMORES SUBMITTED called for the placing of heavy blankets,. so as to BY RITA PLOURDE induce sweating in order to assist the "outing of the DO NOT TRY MIS AT HOME! gems". We were carefully monitored to be certain that the mustard plaster didn't burn our skin. It Ah! so many memories. I suwived the Golden Age of worked! Never had a mustard bum, nor was there the Home Remedies. Don't know if I'll survive this age of need for more than 1 or 2 applications. Modern Medicine. Dad had learned from his parents, that you feed'a My great-grandmother, Caroline Coucy Pelletier, fever and starve a cold. Again, we were well-cared lived with us for many years. Dwing that time we for. After being sponged with alcohol, given aspirin "benefitted" from her knowledge of what is now and covered with the usual heavy blankets, we were called "Folk Medicine". Just like today's technological fed a steak dinner. THAT was a big deal and I'm sure advancements, some worked and others didn't. a budget breaker. The occasional non-winter cold was However, unlike today, what didn't work, usually addressed with lots of water and juices, no solids. didn't harm us. I don't remember anytlung being Good practice even today, recalled, or governmental advisory to discontinue To cure fungus on toenails, one applied vinegar daily usage. Cynics may say, " ~ o m u n i c a t i owasn't ~ as to the affected toes. It was also considered a good well developed as today." Pfftt!- I say. I well - - - - --&ve pmdice. &+tikvek+today!-&#er-sn remember that if something serious, was amiss, it burns didn't work so well. Better results were didn't take long for the neighborhood wireless system achieved with coo1 water, and the juice fiorn a freshly to go into action. Such news traveled quickly without broken stem of aloe, which we grew in home. The the assistance of the cell 'phone,the Pony Express, or bane of elementary school shidents, head lice, were the French language newspaper. attacked with kerosene on metal combs dragged through the hair. I still smell the kerosene and feel the I share with you the wealth of my experiences, learned from Caroline, my grandmother, Marie Anne Lafond pain on my scalp. When I was in the sixth grade, a Ploude, parents, Laurent Ploude and Beatrice nurse blessedly told me about @ell. I ran all the way Rochefort Ploude, and many of our relatives and home to tell my mother the revolutionary news. Saved neighbors in St. Mathieu's parish of Fall River's North at last! Alleluia! End (Bowenville/Bonneville). Toothaches and earaches brought about a different set Until I was 12, my great-grandmother protected us of responses. Great-mimkre dribbled holy oil in my from winter colds and other communicable diseases ear and gave me a bit of John DeKyper to hold against by preparing garlic buds and secret herbs and lovingly Page 5 -. ... . . .. .. -. -. Some topics could be: your family story; information the offending tooth. While the liquid tasted good, it about your earliest ancestor or the person who came to did not relieve the pain from the abscessed teeth for the states; biographical information about a famous very long, ( 1did witness my 97 year old great French-American person such as a sports figure, actor, grandmother, Marie Louise give her spouse, Prime, a inventor, explorer; a book review of an interesting tall shot of John DeKyper and then proceed to pull a book you have read; childhood memories; cultural tooth from his 98 year old mouth. He didn't even information; information regarding life here in the wince!) 1880s- 1940s; in shod, anything that would make interesting reading. If you are interested in helping, Dad, on the other hand, offered the second line of please contact Jan Burkhart [email protected]. We possible relief, learned from his father, Antoine. He are interested in hearing your ideas. would fill his corncob pipe (it had to be a corncob pipe) and blow that special smoke in my ear. No ARE YOU BEING SERVED? positive results, no worry. He would then remove the offending and oftentimes loose tooth with the pliers Please let us know if there is something more from his household tool kit. I knew I had a guardian AFGS can do to help you. If you have some angel then, otherwise I would have succumbed to ideas about how to make your Society more user lockjaw or a raging infection. The third line of remedy friendly, drop us a line. We are eager to please. was to send me to a dentist with the greatly evidint CALLING ALL SOUCYS signs of an abscessed tooth. That's another story. Are you a "Soucy" by birth, by marriage, a cousin, or I remember blackberry brandy for diarrhea; coke just interested in this grand family in North America? syrup for an upset stomach; bromo seltzer in a blue If so, why not come to Saint Roch-des-Aulnaies in bottle; zinc oxide for sties; antiphk&gestine for boils; beautiful Kamouraska, Quebec on August 11,2007 liver, cod liver oil and molasses for good health and and join your cousins and friends for an in informative "strong blood"; cocoa butter for stretch marks or and fun day of appreciation of the Soucy family's scars; and hot water bottles for PMS in the time before heritage in the New World. Midok and other rneds. For M e r information in Canada contact Monique Most of all, 1 remember being held and rocked when X Soucy-Roberge, msroberge@,,globtro~er,net in the was really sick. I also remember that my extended USA contact Ron Bernard, [email protected] Also, family truly tried to alleviate my-aches and pains with visit www.genealoaie.or~/famille/Soucy all the love, knowledge and means they had to make WRITING CONTEST ANNOUNCED me feel better. I remember that my mother saved me, her first-born, with a formula she developed, when AFGS is happy to announce a writing contest to begin doctors and others gave-up and advised her that I now. It is open to all members of AFGS and anyone would soon die with a birth defect that is now else who would care to participate. Cash prizes will be comcted with surgery soon after birth. That's love awarded to the winners who will be selected by an and the ultimate folk medicine. independent panel of judges. Articles will be accepted on a variety of subjects concerning French Canadian AUTHORS NEEDED genealogy, French-Canadian or Franco-American We are greatly in need of people who would write history, and like subjects. Further information will be articles for Je Me Souviens. Currently our magazine included with our journal. Come on. Brush off those is issued twice a year and is about 120 pages long. We old notes, organize your papers and get writing. are committed to providing quality information to our Winners will be announced at our Spring Volunteer readers. Could you submit an article to your J o d ? Day Celebration. Page 6 . . AVAILABLE FOR 1911-1915 We are pleased to announce that we now have the Birth, Marriage and Death records, along with the corresponding indexes, available for use at the library. This gives us five more years of records for those criticd years when ,people were still coming to the United States fiom Quebec. The microfilms are now cataloged and ready for use. Even the DVDs about the time of Pierre Trudeau and Rene Levesque gave me more of an understanding of what our cousins to t h e ~ o r t h went through. ~f you have not borrowed these DVDs yet, I encourage you to do so. JE ME SOUVIENS Our Spring edition of Je Me Souviens is finally at the printers and should be in the mail in the next few weeks. Our greatest thanks to Bill Pommenville, Norm Deragon and Roger Bartholomy for the tremendous job they did- punt-ng -the pieces togetkgr-. m-m--p. - -- -. .-. ,qHIV and gettjng this issue organized. This experience has A that we have completed a new library given all of us a renewed appreciation for dl the work holdings catalog. This catalog is an important tool Paul Delisle did for all those years he served as editor. because it ''lows you to plan ahead when you are We will do everything possible to get our Fall edition coming to the libr@Y. selectiog the books You out on t h e but we are behind schedule. Our want to use, You save time Once You get new editors, Dennis and Norm Deragon to the library. The catalog also includes a listing of our have established an editorial board to help them Prouin not so that you we expect, under their leadership, to see hejo& can the 'Irns you want before coming to the have some new and interesting items. ~t will evolve library as well. slowly, perhaps through trial and error, but we think The catalog is being offered in paper form for $25.00 Wdate make Our interesting journal and in a fully searchable CD for $1 5.00. The CD is more I thank everyone who MAC and PC compatible. This is good value for your responded to our call for help. We can still use more .-.tabpart in Our send us money and people who have purchased it have been some articles, volunteer in what ever way you can. very favorably impressed. . . Boudreau CANADIAN HISTORY ON DVD -- - TRANSLATION SERVICE OFFERED Baw J w w w e F 4 o n & - * * I want +-remind you h i +he-)endirsg library+ Canada, a Peoples' History on DVD. This series, find that it is not written in English? When we first produced by the Canadian Broadcasting Company, is begin gathering original documents from Quebec, we beautifully filmed and tells a compelling story. The often forget that they will be written in French and series begins with the native people and continues sometimes even Latin. This can pose a very big through modern times. You may be surprised at how problem if you read neither ! AFGS has the ability to Canada's early history is so closely entwined with the translate these documents for you at reasonable rates. history of the United States. For a complete listing of If you have an original birth, marriage or death what is available, please go to the AFGS home page certificate that needs to be translated, please contact us (afgs-org). Click on Lending library and the Canada, and we wilI make arrangements for your document to a People's History button. At that point you can read be translated. We can also point you in a different all the titles and decide what you would like to see. direction if you have longer documents to be The DVDs are quite compelling. X was surprised as I translated. We can recommend people who are viewed some of the more modem history films from available to offer private translation services. Give us around the time my grandparents came to this country. a try. I think you will be pleased. donating the money you receive for recycling hem during the month of August. It might only be a few For all those folks who signed up for our Quebec trip, dollars but if many people send a few dollars it could Ray Desplaines is working on the itinerary and is add up to a few hundred. Should I hope for a hot currently negotiating rates at the IocaI Holiday Inn for August? those of you who will be spending the night in DEAD ENDS Woonsocket. We hope to have a packet in the mail to you by the middle of July. We are looking forward to We are looking for the parents of the following people meeting everyone. See you in August. who married in M. Page 8 QUEBEC CITY TRIP SATURDAY HOURS We are considering whether or not to keep the library open on Saturday through June next year. We would like to know if you would use the library if it were open then and also if you would be willing to volunteer your time for a Saturday or two. There are many jobs that need to be done on the days we are open and we will need help if we do attempt thkse extra hours. Let me know what you think. [email protected] or send a note to AFGS, P. 0. Box 830, Woonsocket, RI 02895-0870. ELECTRONIC MAIL Olive Brodew who married Dexter PotvidHarpin on 10 Jan 1864 at St. Charles, Woonsocket, RI Mary Brodeur who married Narcisse Lavdlee on 07 Feb 1869 in Warwick, RI Joseph Bronette who married Mary Bigelow on 07 Feb 1869 in Warwick, RI Joseph Brooks who married Julie Lucier on 22 May 1869 in Warwick, IU Dora Brosseau who married Alfred Dhanche on 20 Aug 1892 in Providence, ICX Elise Brosseau who married Michel Daviau on 21 Jun If it were available, would you like to receive your 1874 in Woonsocket, RT newsletters and other communications electronically rather than through the mail? We are exploring this Noel Brosseau who &ed Josephine Soucy 27 Jul possibility and would like to know what you think. 1897 in Pawtucket, RI Please let us know. [email protected] or AFGS, Marie Gauthier who married Joseph Brouillard on 23 P.O. Box 830, Woonsocket, RI 02895-0870. May 1893 in Providence, RI WHERE DO YOU DO YOUR RESEARCH? Maxime BrouiHard who married Margaret Donahue This summer, we will be mailing our publication list on 16 Dec 189 1 in Providence, RI. to libraries that have genealogy departments. Let us know where you do your research and we will be sure Josephine Soucy who married Noel Brousseau on 27 to send your library a copy of the list. That way you Jul 1897 in Pawtucket, TCI can have our publications close to hand. These wonderful Summer days will pass more quickly than we can imagine. Enjoy every one of them. We wish you a healthy and safe summer. Let the hurricanes keep out to sea, the forest fires keep away Would you like to help with the Building Fund but are from our homes and the weather be mild and gentle. If unable to pledge at this time? Well here is sometking you come to RI, please stop in to see us, We 'love that you could do that might fit your budget. If you meeting our members and know you will find lots of live in a state where you are able to recycle your resources at your library. beverage cans and bottles, you might consider SUMMER FUN COULD BENEFIT OUR BUILDING FUND
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