Atlantic Coast Joint Venture in Massachusetts Cooperative conservation for migratory birds in the Atlantic Flyway Pennsylvania is home to many species that depend on clean land and water. Photos from tope left clockwise: John Heinz at Tinicum NWR; Cerulean Warbler, Robert Royce: Tundra Swan, USFWS; Golden-winged Warbler feathers, Marja Bakermans Celebrating 25 Years of Migratory Bird Conservation The Atlantic Coast Joint Venture (ACJV) is a cooperative, regional partnership that works to conserve habitats for the benefit of birds, other wildlife, and people in the Atlantic Flyway. The ACJV is dedicated to this collaborative partnership to ensure the protection of habitats that birds rely on for survival and people rely on for economically-vital activities like tourism, fisheries, and flood-control, as well as quality of life issues important to local communities, such as outdoor recreation opportunities. Over the last 25 years, the ACJV has become widely accepted as a model for cooperative conservation. Using state-of-the-art science to ensure that a diversity of habitats is available to sustain migratory bird populations, ACJV actions include: ◆ biological planning, conservation design, and prioritization; ◆ project development and implementation; ◆ monitoring, evaluation, and research; and ◆ communications, education, and outreach. ACJV staff have worked directly with close to 1,000 non-governmental organizations; local, state, and federal agencies; private landowners; tribes; businesses; universities; and other partners. Over the course of our 25 year history, the ACJV has leveraged every dollar of Congressional funds 35:1, helping to conserve nearly 8.5 million acres of critical habitat. North American Wetlands Conservation Act From the Ridges of the Appalachian Mountains to the Chesapeake River and beyond, Pennsylvania contains a diversity of wetland habitat types and wetland-dependent species. Many species of waterfowl, shorebirds, wading birds, and songbirds use one or more of these habitats at some time during their life cycle. The North American Wetlands Conservation Act (NAWCA) NAWCA Grants Matching Funds Between 1990-2015, Pennsylvania has received $13.6 million in NAWCA funds. Those grant funds have leveraged $20 million in matching funds. has been used in Pennsylvania to protect, restore, and enhance over 55,239 acres of valuable wetlands and adjacent upland habitats important to migratory birds. Four Standard and five Small NAWCA grants have been approved for Pennsylvania, providing $3.6 million in NAWCA funds and leveraging over $20 million in matching and related (non-matching) project funds. The most significant NAWCA project is the Chesapeake Bay Initiative; a four-state partnership lead by Ducks Unlimited, Inc. with Virginia, Delaware, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. Partners joined forces to implement a landscape level approach to restore a total of nearly 54,000 acres of wetlands, uplands, and riverine habitat to help improve the overall habitat and water quality of the Bay. A Local Tale Great Lakes Restoration Initiative (GLRI) The ACJV has helped partners protect and restore some of the highestpriority wildlife habitats in the Great Lakes Basin, while providing important benefits to the area’s citizens and economy through the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative. The ACJV awarded three matching grants to the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy from 2010-2013, to protect wetlands, shrublands, grasslands, and forests for migratory birds and other wildlife along the Lake Erie shoreline. These grants, totaling $1.1 million, represented a collaboration between the Pennsylvania Game Commission (PGC), the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission, Audubon Pennsylvania, the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy, Lake Erie Region Conservancy, the USFWS, and private landowners, to permanently protect more than 500 acres of important stopover habitat and breeding areas for migratory birds. An ACJV grant to Ducks Unlimited supported long-term habitat restoration and management at Presque Isle State Park, one of the most important migratory stopover areas in North America. Conservation Solutions for Pennsylavania Assessing Bird and Bat Migration Over the Appalachian Ridges In the eastern United States, the focus of onshore wind power development is in the Appalachian Mountains where exposed summits or ridge crests have high wind power potential. Large numbers of birds and bats are believed to follow or cross these landforms during their seasonal migrations and wind power projects could impact them. At present, we lack the knowledge to fully assess the potential impacts of wind power development in the Appalachians on migrating birds and bats. To address some of these information needs, biologists at the U.S. Geological Survey’s Patuxent Wildlife Research Center and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service are implementing a multi-year study designed to increase understanding of nocturnal bird and bat migration through the Appalachian Mountain region of the mid-Atlantic states (MD, PA, VA, WV). The study uses portable marine radar and acoustical monitoring techniques to document passage rates, species relative abundance, flight direction and altitudes of migrating birds and bats during fall and spring at multiple locations in the region. This information will be used to model the effects of weather, site and landscape characteristics, and other variables on migrant abundance and flight characteristics to identify where, when, and under what conditions migrants may be at risk. This information will be used by a variety of partners so that informed and scientifically sound conservation recommendations can be made to reduce the risk of development to migratory wildlife when siting wind projects. Contacts Caleb Spiegel ACJV North Atlantic Assistant Coordinator U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 413/253-8490 [email protected] Vacant ACJV Management Board Kevin Jacobs ACJV Game Bird Technical Committee Pennsylvania Game Commission 814/382-3061 [email protected] Andrew Vitz ACJV Non Game Technical Committee Pennsylvania Game Commission 570/547-6938 [email protected] Atlantic Coast Joint Venture Partners Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, Puerto Rico, American Bird Conservancy National Audubon Ducks Unlimited, Inc. National Park Service The Nature Conservancy U.S.D.A. Natural Resources Conservation Services U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Forest Service U.S. Geological Survey Wildlife Management Institute www.acjv.org 2015
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