Conservation GIS that matches the scale of Alaska

Conservation GIS that matches
the scale of Alaska
E. Jamie Trammell
Assistant Professor of Environmental
Studies
Acknowledgements
Bureau of
Land Management
• Scott Guyer
• Aliza Segal
• Karen Kelleher
• Jason Taylor
• Travis Haby
• Tim Hammond
• Cindy Hamfler
Assessment Management Team
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Bureau of Land Management
Fish and Wildlife Service
National Park Service
Alaska Department of National
Resources
Alaska Department of Fish and
Game
US Geological Survey
North Slope Science Initiative
North Slope Borough
North Star Borough
Northwest Arctic Borough
Acknowledgements
AKNHP
 Monica McTeague (Ecologist)
 Keith Boggs (Ecologist)
 Matt Carlson (Botanist)
 Timm Nawrocki (GIS)
 Megumi Aisu (GIS)
 Tracey Gotthardt (Zoology)
 Marcus Geist (GIS)
 Becky Shaftel (Aquatics)
 Leah Kenney (Aquatics)
Institute for Social Economic
Research (ISER)
 Diwakar Vadapalli (Sociologist)
 Stephanie Martin (Policy
Specialist)
Scenario Network for Arctic and
Alaska Planning (SNAP)
 Nancy Fresco (Climate
Scientist)
 Angie Floyd (Spatial Analyst)
What is a Rapid Ecoregional
Assessment?
Determine ecological values, conditions, and
trends within large, regionally connected areas
that have similar environmental characteristics
Identify important resource values and
patterns of environmental change that may not
be evident on smaller scales
Gauge the potential of these species and
habitats to be affected by change agents
Rapid Ecoregional Assessments
• First step in Landscape Approach headed by
the BLM
Rapid Ecoregional
Assessments
Monitoring for
Adaptive
Management
Science
Integration
Field Implementation
Ecoregional
Direction
REAs
AKNHP REAs
http://aknhp.uaa.alaska.edu/landscape-ecology/
Conservation Elements
Regionally important terrestrial ecological
features, functions, or services
Regionally important aquatic ecological
features, functions, or services
Native fish, wildlife, or plants of regional
concern
Change Agents
Climate Change
Permafrost
Fire
Invasive Species
Anthropogenic Uses
Integrated Analyses
Assess status of key ecological
values
Forecast trends
Identify management
opportunities
Identify data gaps and science
needs
Provide information and tools…
but do not make decisions or
allocate resources
Key Outcomes of REA
• Baseline conservation data synthesis
• Distribution models for key ecosystem resources
– Conceptual model of how the ecosystem works
– Following coarse-filter fine-filter approach
• Distribution models for major agents of change
– Climate, wildfire, invasive species, human development
and permafrost
• Intersection of two to show current and future
(2025 & 2060) condition of ecological resources
Terrestrial Conservation
Elements
Coarse-Filter:
CoarseCoarse
Filter: Habitat
Fine--Filter: Species
Fine
Terrestrial Coarse-Filter
Coarse
CoarseCEs
Tina Boucher, Vegetation Ecologist
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 907.786.6384
Terrestrial Coarse-Filter
Coarse
CoarseCEs
Tidal marsh
Marine beach
Rare ecosystem with high bird use
Unique vegetation for the North
Slope and separate shallow lagoons
Coastal plain wetland
Coastal plain moist tundra
Coastal plain matrix forming habitat
supporting many species
Coastal plain matrix forming habitat
supporting many species
Sand Sheet
Sources: NSSI landcover and Northern Alaska Subsections (Jorgenson and Grunblatt 2013)
Terrestrial Fine-Filter
Fine
FineCEs
Terrestrial Fine-Filter
Fine
FineCEs
Important as consumers but also as prey
(including carcasses) for the large and
medium-sized predators. Important
subsistence resources.