National Energy Planning andPPT模板下载:www.1ppt.com/moban/ Policy of China Department of Development Planning of National Energy Administration February 2015 CONTENTS 1. National Energy Planning System 2. The preliminary idea of “13th Five-Year”Energy Planning 3. National Energy Policy 2 Sector 1 National Energy Planning System 3 1. National Energy Planning System National Energy Planning Energy Planning in Totality Energy Planning in Individuality Regional Energy Planning Regional Energy Planning Development Planning of Specific Energy Varieties National Synthetical Energy Base Planning Recent Works Development Planning of Key Energy Sectors Inter-Province Administrative Regional Energy Planning 1. National Energy Planning System National Energy Planning Energy Planning in Totality Energy Planning in Individuality Regional Energy Planning Development Planning of Specific Energy Varieties Recent Works Development Planning of Key Energy Sectors Regional Energy Planning 1. National Energy Planning System National Energy Planning The national energy planning period is usually 5 years, the " 13th Five-Year " Period (2016-2020) proposed 21 national energy planning 2016 Regional Energy Planning Recent Works 2015 Complete the Initialize the documents, development planning, 2014 and strengthen the connections with planning publish and implement national economy, Proceed fundamental investigation, form preliminary idea of social development, environmental planning etc. energy planning 6 Sector 2 The preliminary idea of “13th Five-Year ”Energy Planning 7 2、The preliminary idea of “13th Five-Year” Energy Planning Development Foundation Planning Tasks General Concepts In 2013, total national energy consumption reached 3.76 billion tons of standard coal. 40 100 million tce 35 10.6 9.6 30 25 23.6 25.9 28.1 8.4 29.1 30.7 34.8 37.6 % 12 10 8 7.1 20 15 32.5 36.2 5.2 6 6 3.9 3.9 3.9 4 10 2 5 0 0 Total Primary EnergyConsumption Gowth Rate 8 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning Development Foundation Planning Tasks General Concepts In 2013, national energy production reached 3.4 billion tons of standard coal. % 40 100 million tce 35 8.1 7.4 30 25 23.2 6.5 24.7 26.1 5.4 27.5 29.7 31.8 7.1 33.2 34 9 8 7 6 5.4 20 5Coal 43.68 Billion Tons 3 4.4 15 2.4 10 5 0 Total Primary EnergyConsumption Gas 2 117 Billion 1Cubic Meters 0 Oil 0.209 Billion Tons Electricity 5.4 Trillion kWh Gowth Rate Among this, renewable energy produced 1.04 trillion kWh, about 19.3% 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning Development Foundation Planning Tasks General Concepts In 2013, the installed power capacity reached 1.25 billion kW,ranking first in the world. Unit: 100 million kW 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning Development Foundation Planning Tasks General Concepts Carry out national energy strategy- <Energy Development Strategic Action Plan (2014-2020)> Insist strategic goals of “save, clean, secure”, accelerate construction of clean, efficient, secure, sustainable modern energy system. Emphasis in four strategic implementations: Giving priority to conservation Green energy and low-carbon development Relying on domestic resources Scientific and technological Innovation driven 11 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning Development Foundation Planning Tasks General Concepts Lead energy industry to a scientific development Propose anticipated and binding targets, key tasks and complementary political methods for energy development , define the future direction for energy development, provide institutional guarantee for the efficient market resources allocation. 12 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning Development Foundation Strengthen the arrangement and coordination of en ergy development Space Planning Tasks General Concepts Time Energy Diversity Production Line National resources production and consumption, water resources and energy resources were distributed inversely, require to be rearranged geographically. integrate the current projects with future requirements Gas, oil, coal, electricity and renewable energy are replaceable to each other, and require arrangement in a development scale. As the relationship between coal, electricity, power sources and network, they need to be arranged in every aspect to ensure the smooth collaboration of upstream and downstream industries. Prioritized Development Prioritize the projects with technological and economical advantages, and leave the hard ones to later stage. All of these need to be managed. Connections Planning Maintain a good connection between energy planning and other planning, such as national economy, land, water, environmental protection etc. 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning Development Foundations Planning Tasks General Concept (1)promote the revolution of energy consumption By 2020,total energy consumption is about 4.8 billion tce, the consumption of coal is about 4.2 billion tce. Strictly control the exponential growth of energy consumption • Firmly restrict the total energy consumption • Control coal consumption and implement consumption reduction and replacement Emphasis the implementation of efficiency improvement plan • Implement practical plan of coal power modification and upgrade • Implement industrial energy saving, green building and green transportation plans Promote the revolution of rural energy consumption mode •Pay great attention to urbanized energy saving •Establish customized unban-rural energy supply facilities •Launch nationwide energy saving act 14 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning (2)establishment of diverse energy supply system Development Foundations Planning Tasks Enforce the efficient and clean utilization of coal • Reduce proportional utilization of distributed combustion • Develop coal power in a highly efficient and clean aspect • positively impose synthetically progressive utilization ,coal washing and dressing Develop non-coal energy sources •Steady increase domestic oil production •Emphasis developing natural gas •Accelerate the development of non fossil energy, such as nuclear, water, wind, solar etc. General Concept Strengthen the establishment of energy distribution network and storage facilities • Enforce the establishment of facilities for distributing coal, electricity, gas and oil. • improve the emergency energy storage guarantee system 15 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning (2)establishment of diverse energy supply system Development Foundations Planning Tasks General Concept - promote the optimization of energy consumption structure 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 68% 62% Reach 20% in 2030 4.4% Coal 10% Gas 2013 2020 8.6% 15% Non-Fossil 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning (3)Promote energy technology revolution Development Foundations Planning Tasks General Concept •With the strategic direction of green energy, low carbon, intelligence development •To ensure energy security, to optimize the energy structure, energy-saving and emission reduction as a long-term goal •Set non-conventional oil and gas exploration and development, clean and efficient use of coal, distributed energy, smart grid, a new generation of advanced nuclear power, renewable energy, energy saving, energy storage, basic materials as the focal points of the field of innovation 17 2、The preliminary idea of “13th FiveYear” Energy Planning (4)Promote institutional revolution in the Development Foundations Planning Tasks General Concept energy sector •Restore energy commodity attribute •construct effective competitive market structure and system •Formed mainly by the market mechanism to determine the price of energy •Improve the energy law system 18 2、 The preliminary idea of “Thirteen Five”Energy Planning (5)Strengthen energy cooperation In all aspects, and Development Foundations Planning Tasks General Concept achieve energy security under the opening condition •The overall use of the two resources in domestic and international market •Deepening energy international bilateral and multilateral cooperation, and establish regional energy trading market •Actively participated in global energy management 19 Sector 3 National Energy Policy 20 3、National Energy Policy Energy Saving Industrial arrangement To implement the dual control of energy consumption intensity and energy consumption, decompose the national total energy consumption control target to the local government, and implement target responsibility management. The introduction of the long-term control of the total amount of coal Resource Development consumption, reduce coal consumption in key areas of Beijing Tianjin Pricing Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, and strive to achieve the total Tax amount of coal consumption of negative growth. The implementation of Demand Side Management(DSM) and contractual energy management. The implementation of the fixed assets investment projects in energy-saving evaluation review system, control the total amount of energy consumption and increments. The implementation of industrial energy efficiency standards "leader" program. 21 3、National Energy Policy Energy Saving Industrial arrangement Resource Development Pricing Tax Produce Consume Reverse distribution contradictions in national energy supply and demand. National water resources, energy resources are reverse distributed as well. ——mining 1 tons of coal costs 2.5 tons of water, every kWh of coal-fired electricity costs 3 Kg of water, water consumption per ton of coal chemical products is 10 15 tons. 22 3、National Energy Policy Optimization of the East: optimizing energy structure, reduce the total consumption of coal in key areas, strictly control the fossil energy development and utilization intensity, giving priority to the development of clean energy and distributed energy. Energy Saving Industrial arrangement Resource Development Pricing Tax Development of the West: the overall resource exploitation and ecological environment protection, intensify energy development, the construction of large-scale coal bases, develop renewable energy, strengthen the conventional and unconventional oil and gas resources exploration and development, steadily enhance inter regional energy transportation. Maintain the Central: reasonable control of energy development strength and pace, reasonably place the efficient coal-fired power plant. 23 3、National Energy Policy Coal Development Policy Energy Saving Industrial arrangement Resource Development Safely and efficiently develop coal resources, strictly implementation safety and environmental protection standards. The implementation of safety, environmental protection facilities and the construction of main project should be simultaneously proceeded. (designed, construction, use). Pricing Tax Implement the minimum production system in new (extension) coal mine. Different regions should varies from 90,000 tons to 1,200,000 tons. Increase the proportion of coal washing and dressing, new coal should have synchronous construction of coal washing and dressing facilities, the existing coal mines should accelerate its construction and transformation, optimize coal processing and utilization mode, establish the scientific utilization of coal classification system. 24 3、National Energy Policy The Development Policy of Oil & Gas Energy Saving Industrial arrangement Resource Development Pricing Tax Increase in domestic oil and gas resources exploration and development, increase oil and gas reserves, achieve steady growth of oil production, and rapid growth of natural gas production Actively develop unconventional natural gas resources such as shale gas, coal-bed gas 25 3、National Energy Policy Combustion Power Development Policy Energy Saving Industrial arrangement At central and western coal resource rich area, encourage the construction of large pithead power station, giving priority to the development of comprehensive utilization of low calorific value of coal power generation. In the East, in addition to cogeneration and supporting power, strict control Resource Development construction of new coal-fired power generating units in the Yangtze River Pricing Delta, Pearl River Delta around Bohai. Tax The implementation of energy-saving and emission reduction action plan for the upgrading and transformation of coal fired power station. The average consumption of new coal-fired power generating units is lower than 300 grams tons of standard coal /kWh; The concentration of atmospheric pollutant emissions of gas-fired generating units in eastern area basically reached the gas turbine set emission limits, the new units of the central area in principle have approached or reached the gas turbine set emission limits, encourage the new units of west area are close to or reach the gas turbine set emission limits. 26 3、National Energy Policy Non-Fossil Energy Development Policy Energy Saving Industrial arrangement Resource Development Pricing Tax The protection of resettlement of migrants and ecological environment, focus on the development of the southwest hydropower base. Safely develop nuclear power Insist both centralized and decentralized development, accelerate the development of Central and East, South and scattered wind power; scientifically develop wind power of "Three North" area. Insist both centralized and distributed development, continue to promote photovoltaic industry, actively develop solar 40000 Unit: 10MW 35000 30000 20000 20000 thermal. Actively develop biomass, 10000 geothermal and other renewable energy sources 10000 5800 0 Nuclear Hydro 2013 Wind 2020 Solar 27 3、National Energy Policy Coal, oil Market price Energy Saving Natural Gas Industrial arrangement According to the market value of the net back method to simulate the market pricing Resource Development Pricing Tax Coal-fired units and environmental price markup The implementation of incentive policy of environmental protection to the regional feed-in tariff in desulfurization, denitration and dust collection with benchmarking coal-fired units Desulfurization unit 0.015RMB/ kwh. Denitration unit plus 0.01RMB/ kwh. Dust collecting unit plus 0.002RMB/ kwh. The implementation of coal-electricity linkage: when the electricity price fluctuation is more than 5% within an annual cycle, the corresponding adjustment of electricity price should help the electricity enterprise absorb coal price 28 fluctuation ratio by 10%. 3、National Energy Policy Renewable energy power generation: the implementation of power purchase, prioritized grid entry and benchmarking electricity price system. Energy Saving Wind Power Industrial arrangement •Since August 2009, the implementation of sub regional resources develop benchmark Resource Development Pricing Tax on wind power feed in tariff for new projects approved (4 types of wind resources areas: 0.51RMB/kWh,0.54RMB/kWh,0.58RMB/kWh,0.61RMB/kWh). •Since 2015, new feed in tariff would be 0.49RMB/kWh, 0.52RMB/kWh, 0.56RMB/kWh, 0.61RMB/kWh。 Solar Power •Since September 2013, the implementation of sub regional resources of feed in tariff policy on new projects approved (three regional price respectively is 0.9RMB/kWh, 0.95RMB/kWh, 1RMB/kWh). • To implement subsidies of the distributed photovoltaic power generation according to the whole electricity subsidy, 0.42RMB/kWh. Biomass Power •The implementation of benchmarking electricity price policy of biomass power generation projects, 0.75RMB/kWh 29 3、National Energy Policy Special funds for renewable energy Energy Saving Industrial arrangement Electricity levy is applied to electricity sales outside the agricultural production, the current standard for additional electricity Resource Development price 0.015RMB/kWh. Subsidies are collected for all renewable energy Pricing generation electricity. Tax Coal -bed methane The central government provide subsidies of 0.2 RMB/ cubic meter on coal -bed gas development enterprises, and encourage local government to compensate appropriate subsidies. The country supports for coal mine safety technology reform and gas development and utilization through central budget funds. Accelerated depreciation can be used on coal-bed gas utilization equipment in the reference period basis 30 Thank You !
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