early modern frisket sheets - The Bibliographical Society of America

Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
EARLY MODERN FRISKET SHEETS
A Regularly Updated Census
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Detail of Broxb. 97.40, Credit: Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, 2014
Supplement to Elizabeth Savage (published as Elizabeth Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets, c. 1490-1700: The Earliest Artefacts of Colour Printing in the West', Papers of the
Bibliographical Society of America 108, no. 4 (Dec 2014): 477-522. Updated every June and December. Next update: v3, 1 Dec 2015.
I welcome comments and include all information received at least two weeks before each update. To contact me, or to be added or removed from a mailing list to be
notified when the next version is available (2 emails/year), please send me an email at [email protected].
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
All images are reduced unless otherwise stated
AUSTRIA
VIENNA: Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
1. Ink 1.H.173
BELGIUM
ANTWERP: Museum Plantin-Moretus, Library
2. Front endleaf guard of k648, vol. 2
3. Rear endleaf guard of k648, vol. 2
GERMANY
MUNICH: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
4. Front endleaf guard of 2 Inc.c.a. 3832
5. Fragment from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
6. Fragment from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
7. Fragment from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
8. Fragment from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
WOLFENBÜTTEL: Herzog August Bibliothek
9. Fragments from 16 Ethica 2°
10. Fragments from 16 Ethica 2°
11. Rear endleaf guard of 163.15 Theol
SWITZERLAND
FRIBOURG: Bibliothèque Cantonale et Universitaire
25. Rear endleaf guard of 61
26. Front endleaf guard of INC. Z 12/2
27. Rear endleaf guard of INC. Z 12/2
28. Endleaf guard of INC. Z 316
UNITED KINGDOM
CAMBRIDGE: University Library
29. Add. 2708 (22); previously in Sel.5.163
(previously B*.5.52)
30. INC. 4. Fragments Box 3, 3
CAMBRIDGE: Wren Library, Trinity College
31. Fragments
LONDON: National Art Library, Victoria & Albert
Museum
32. L.2848–193
LONDON: St Bride Library
33. Miscellaneous Collections
OXFORD: Bodleian Library, University of Oxford
34. Broxb. 97.40
WINDSOR: Royal Library
35. 11.55.GALL.E
THE NETHERLANDS
UNITED STATES
THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
CHICAGO: Newberry Library
12. 72 A 28: 56A
36. Case Wing Oversize ZY 5391.50
13. 72 A 28: 72
(previously pasted to SAN MARINO,
14. 73 B 23 45 and 73 B 23 45a
Huntington, Zamorano Club Collection,
15. 79 K 35:1
Frisket 1)
16. 79 K 35:1
SAN MARINO: Huntington Library
17. 79 K 35:2
37. Zamorano Club Collection, Frisket 1
18. 79 K 35:2
(previously pasted to CHICAGO:
19. 79 K 35:2
Newberry Library, Case Wing Oversize
20. 79 K 36:1
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
UseZY
2: Printing
Use 3: Binding
5391.50)Press
21. 79 K 36:2
38. Zamorano Club Collection, Frisket 2
LEIDEN: University Library
WASHINGTON, DC: Folger Shakespeare Library
22. BPL 3254
39. Endleaf guard of BX2180 D7 H38 Cage
23. BPL 3254-12a
40. Endpapers in PA8555.P3 A8 1570 Cage
24. BPL 3254-12a
i
PRIVATE COLLECTIONS
41. Christopher de Hamel
42. Christopher de Hamel
43. Richard Linenthal, London
44. Anonymous, London
APPENDICES
45. Version Tracker/List of Updates
46. List of Works Cited
Notes
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
AUSTRIA: VIENNA: Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
Ink 1.H.173
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment now backed with
gauze, 55 x 295 mm
Unidentified
Unidentified incunable (pre-1496?)
breviary including text from
Augustine’s commentary on St
John (Tract 51, cap. 10) in octavo
Page width: 84 mm, in two
columns
Removed from Scriptores rei
rusticae, ed. Philippus Beroaldus
(Reggio Emilia: Dionysius
Bertochus, 18 Sept 1496), ISTC
is00349000, Ink 16.B.15
Photo: http://data.onb.ac.at/rec/
AC10488278
1
Object and printed text identified by
Oliver Duntze (Staatsbibliothek zu
Berlin)
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
BELGIUM: ANTWERP: Museum Plantin-Moretus, Library
Front endleaf guard of k648, vol. 2
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified manuscript with
musical notation
Unidentified, possibly in
octavo or sextodecimo
Front endleaf guard of Biblia
sacra (Antwerp: Ex officina
Plantiniana, 1624), STCV
6658845
Upper 2014b, no. 1
2
Found by Nicholas Pickwoad
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
BELGIUM: ANTWERP: Museum Plantin-Moretus, Library
Rear endleaf guard k648, vol. 2
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified, possibly in
octavo or sextodecimo
Rear endleaf guard of Biblia
sacra (Antwerp: Ex officina
Plantiniana, 1624), STCV
6658845
Upper 2014b, no. 2
3
Found by Nicholas Pickwoad
Photo: Nicholas Pickwoad
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: MUNICH: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
2 Inc.c.a. 3832
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment?
Unidentified
Unidentified
Front endleaf guard of Paulus
Wann, Sermones de tempore
(Hagenau: Heinrich Gran, for
Johannes Rynman, 16 October
1499), ISTC iw00007000
Characteristic rectangular holes can be seen under
the pastedown, but the frisket sheet could be seen
only if the pastedown were lifted.
Bound by Jagd-Rolle IV
(Augsburg, 1499–c.1515)
4
Photo: Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0; contrast
enhanced
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: MUNICH: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Fragments removed from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
No manuscript text is
discernible
Unidentified
1 of 4 fragments in the binding
of Johann Schott, Spiegel
Christlicher walfart (Strasbourg:
Johann Knobloch the Elder,
1509), VD16 S 3996
Identified by Oliver Duntze (Staatsbibliothek zu
Berlin); removed from binding in conservation (IBR
4404)
5
Photo: http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/
object/goToPage/bsb10991224.html?
pageNo=187&rotate=0, licensed under CC BY-SA
3.0; here enlarged and not to scale with the others
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: MUNICH: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Fragments removed from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
No manuscript text is
discernible
Unidentified
1 of 4 fragments in the binding
of Johann Schott, Spiegel
Christlicher walfart (Strasbourg:
Johann Knobloch the Elder,
1509), VD16 S 3996
Identified by Oliver Duntze (Staatsbibliothek zu
Berlin); removed from binding in conservation (IBR
4404)
6
Photo: http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/
object/goToPage/bsb10991224.html?
pageNo=187&rotate=0, licensed under CC BY-SA
3.0; here enlarged and not to scale with the others
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: MUNICH: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Fragments removed from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
No manuscript text is
discernible
Unidentified
1 of 4 fragments in the binding
of Johann Schott, Spiegel
Christlicher walfart (Strasbourg:
Johann Knobloch the Elder,
1509), VD16 S 3996
Identified by Oliver Duntze (Staatsbibliothek zu
Berlin); removed from binding in conservation (IBR
4404)
Photo: http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/
object/goToPage/bsb10991224.html?
pageNo=187&rotate=0, licensed under CC BY-SA
3.0; here enlarged and not to scale with the others
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: MUNICH: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Fragments removed from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
No manuscript text is
discernible
Unidentified
1 of 4 fragments in the binding
of Johann Schott, Spiegel
Christlicher walfart (Strasbourg:
Johann Knobloch the Elder,
1509), VD16 S 3996
Identified by Oliver Duntze (Staatsbibliothek zu
Berlin); removed from binding in conservation (IBR
4404)
Photo: http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/
object/goToPage/bsb10991224.html?
pageNo=187&rotate=0, licensed under CC BY-SA
3.0; here enlarged and not to scale with the others
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: WOLFENBÜTTEL: Herzog August Bibliothek
Fragments removed from 16 Ethica 2°
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, 240 x 50 mm
Unidentified
Missale Constantiense
(Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt,
1505?), ISTC im00734000,
VD16 M 5582
Rear endleaf guard for
Albrecht von Eyb, Spiegel der
Sitten (Augsburg: [Johann
Rynmann von Oeringen], 20
September 1511)
Upper 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 17
Bound by Jagd-Rolle IV
(Augsburg, 20 September
1511–c.1515)
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
9
Use 2 identified with the assistance of Dietrich
Hakelberg and Katharina Mähler
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: WOLFENBÜTTEL:: Herzog August Bibliothek
Fragments removed from 16 Ethica 2°
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment/paper, in two
pieces: 251 x 59 mm and 53 x
13 mm
Unidentified
Missale Constantiense
(Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt,
1505?), ISTC im00734000,
VD16 M 5582
Front endleaf guard for
Albrecht von Eyb, Spiegel der
Sitten (Augsburg: [Johann
Rynmann von Oeringen], 20
September 1511)
Upper 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 18
Bound by Jagd-Rolle IV
(Augsburg, 20 September
1511–c.1515)
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
10
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
GERMANY: WOLFENBÜTTEL: Herzog August Bibliothek
Rear endleaf guard of 163.15 Theol
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Presumably parchment or
parchment/paper, at least 170
x 38 mm
Unidentified
Use 2: Printing Press
Unidentified
20-line measurement: about 150
mm (assuming the 7 x 7
mm holes indicate the body
size)
Use 3: Binding
Rear endleaf guard of Das buch
geistlicher gnaden oenbarunge
wunderliches vnde beschawlichen
lebens der heiligenn iungfrawen
Mechtildis vnd Gertrudis (Leipzig:
Melchior Lotter, the Elder,
1503), VD16 V 2744
Bound by Jagd-Rolle IV
(Augsburg, 1503–c.1514)
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
11
Notes
Upper, 2015a (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 19
Characteristic rectangular holes can be seen
under the pastedown, but the frisket sheet could
be seen only if the pastedown were lifted
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
72 A 28:56A
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, 41-54 × 136 mm
Pope Gregory I (c.540-604),
Homiliae in Ezechielem (liber I,
Homilia IX.31 and 34); written
in France in littera pregothica in
the 2nd half of the 12th
century[?]
Unidentified
Unidentified
Found by Erik Geleijns and Ed van der Vlist
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
Photo: with permission
12
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
72 A 28:72
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, 267 × c.87 mm
Missal (Acts 7), written in littera
pregothica in the 12th century
Unidentified
Sammelband of texts printed in
Amsterdam by Johannes
Janssonius: Samuel Marolois,
Perspective, dat is: De Doorsichtige
(1638)/Johannes Vredeman de
Vries, Architectvra, dat is: bouwkunst ([1638])/Samuel Marolois,
Fortificatie, dat is, sterckte bouwing
(1638) (Koninklijke Bibliotheek
527 B 27)
Found by Erik Geleijns and Ed van der Vlist
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
13
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
73 B 23:45 and 73 B 23:45a
73 B 23 45
73 B 23 45a
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment/paper, now
separated
Parchment layer: Manuscript of
Augustine, De Trinitate; the
‘verso’ begins with Liber VIII, [VIII
12]: ‘Ipsa est dilectio…’
Unidentified edition of the
Vulgate; used for Joel 2
Unidentified; front or rear
endleaf guard
Found by Erik Geleijns
Photo: with permission
Paper layer: blank
14
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
79 K 35:1
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified
Together with the other
fragment with the same
shelfmark, front or rear endleaf
guard of Cornelius Hazart,
Triomph vande Christelycke leere
ofte Grooten catechismus
(Antwerp: Michiel Knobbaert,
1683) (Koninklijke Bibliotheek
2111 A 8)
Found by Erik Geleijns and Ed van der Vlist
15
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
79 K 35:1
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified
Together with the other
fragment with the same
shelfmark, front or rear
endleaf guard of Cornelius
Hazart, Triomph vande
Christelycke leere ofte Grooten
catechismus (Antwerp: Michiel
Knobbaert, 1683) (Koninklijke
Bibliotheek 2111 A 8)
Found by Erik Geleijns and Ed van der Vlist
16
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
79 K 35:2
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified
One of three fragments from
the front or rear endleaf
guard of Cornelius Hazart,
Triomph vande christelycke
leere ofte Grooten catechismus
(Antwerp: Michiel Knobbaert,
1683) (Koninklijke Bibliotheek
2111 A 9)
Found by Erik Geleijns and Ed van der
17
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
79 K 35:2
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified
One of three fragments from
the front or rear endleaf
guard of Cornelius Hazart,
Triomph vande christelycke
leere ofte Grooten catechismus
(Antwerp: Michiel Knobbaert,
1683) (Koninklijke Bibliotheek
2111 A 9)
Found by Erik Geleijns and Ed van der Vlist
18
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
79 K 35:2
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified
One of three fragments from
the front or rear endleaf
guard of Cornelius Hazart,
Triomph vande christelycke
leere ofte Grooten catechismus
(Antwerp: Michiel Knobbaert,
1683) (Koninklijke Bibliotheek
2111 A 9)
Found by Erik Geleijns and Ed van der Vlist
19
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
79 K 36:1
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, 285 × 60 mm
Homiliae (De fide in Christo)
of Johannes Chrysostomus (c.
347-407), littera pregothica,
written in the German lands in
the 2nd half of the 12th
century
Unidentified
Unidentified
Found by Erik Geleijns
Front or rear endleaf guard
Photo: with permission
⅓ actual size when printed full bleed on A4
20
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek
79 K 36:2
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, 50 ! 305 mm
Unidentified manuscript,
possibly a liturgical text, written
in the 15th century in littera
textualis
Unidentified
Unidentified
Found by Erik Geleijns
Front or rear endleaf guard
Photo: with permission
21
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: LEIDEN: University Library
BPL 3254
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, with a
contemporary stitched repair,
259 x up to 85 mm
Latin Old Testament (including
Proverbs 2:17, above and
Ecclesiastes 1:1, below); Dutch,
probably 12th century
Unidentified; the central
column of red letters on one
page suggests a liturgical
calendar.
Unidentified; front or rear
endleaf guard
Found by Femke Prinsen
Page width: 100 mm
20-line measurement: 4 lines x
19 mm, so about 76 mm
(the average hole is 6W x
5H mm)
22
Measurements provided by Karin Scheper
Photo: University Library Leiden
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: LEIDEN: University Library
BPL 3254-12a
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified
Unidentified
Found by Femke Prinsen
Front or rear endleaf guard
Photo: University Library Leiden
23
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
THE NETHERLANDS: LEIDEN: University Library
BPL 3254
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Unidentified
Unidentified
Found by Karin Scheper
Front or rear endleaf guard
Photo: University Library Leiden
24
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
SWITZERLAND: FRIBOURG: Bibliothèque Cantonale et Universitaire
Rear endleaf guard of 61
[Image not available]
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Psalterium ([Geneva: Louis
Cruse, about 1490]), ISTC
ip01049410
Endleaf guard in Biblia latina
([Lyons]: Johannes Siber, [after
7 May 1485, about 1488]),
ISTC ib00615000
Jurot 2015 (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 7
25
Found and identified by Roman Jurot
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
SWITZERLAND: FRIBOURG: Bibliothèque Cantonale et Universitaire
Front endleaf guard of INC. Z 12/2
[Image not available]
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Gratianus, Decretum
(Nuremberg: Anton Koberger,
28 February 1483), ISTC
ig00374000
Front endleaf guard of Biblia
[German] (Nuremberg: Anton
Koberger, 17 February 1483),
ISTC ib00632000 + Joh. P. de.
Ferrariis, Practica nova judicialis
(Nuremberg: Anton Koberger,
28 February 1482), ISTC
if00113000
Jurot 2015 (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 9
26
Found and identified by Roman Jurot
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
SWITZERLAND: FRIBOURG: Bibliothèque Cantonale et Universitaire
Rear endleaf guard of INC. Z 12/2
[Image not available]
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Breviarium Romanum
(Nuremberg: Anton Koberger,
10.12.1486), ISTC ib01125000
Rear endleaf guard of Biblia
[German] (Nuremberg: Anton
Koberger, 17 February 1483),
ISTC ib00632000 + Joh. P. de.
Ferrariis, Practica nova judicialis
(Nuremberg: Anton Koberger,
28 February 1482), ISTC
if00113000
Jurot 2015 (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 8
27
Found and identified by Roman Jurot
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
SWITZERLAND: FRIBOURG: Bibliothèque Cantonale et Universitaire
Endleaf guard of INC. Z 316
[Image not available]
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment
Unidentified
Breviarium Romanum
(Nuremberg: Anton Koberger,
10 December1486), ISTC
ib01125000
Endleaf guard in Biblia [Latin].
([Strasbourg: Johannes Prüss],
1486), ISTC ib00583000
Jurot 2015 (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 7
28
Found and identified by Roman Jurot
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
UK: CAMBRIDGE: University Library
Add. 2708 (22); previously in Sel.5.163 (previously B*.5.52)
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, 226 x 76 mm
Unidentified manuscript;
according to Patrick Zutschi
(personal communication),
probably 13th century
Unidentified publication,
presumably English and printed
before 1510
Front endleaf guard of the
contemporary English binding
of Expositio hymnorum totius
anni secundum vsum Sarum, ed.
Jodocus Badius Ascensius
(London: J. Notary, 1510), STC
16122 (Cambridge UL,
Sel.5.163); removed in 1902
Upper 2014b, no. 3; Upper 2014a
Line count: at least 20
20-line measurement: 124 mm
29
Photo: Reproduced by kind permission of the
Syndics of Cambridge University Library
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
UK: CAMBRIDGE: University Library
INC. 4. Fragments Box 3, 3
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Paper, in two pieces: one 45 x
156 mm and one 44 x 60 mm
(together: 49 x 202 mm)
Corrected proof sheet of an unidentified incunable,
with the central part of a column with the prayers of
St. Bridget (the Fifteen Oos) and with a 20-line
measurement of about 112 mm (10 lines=56 mm)
Unidentified
Unidentified incunable; it was
found in a box of scraps
removed from incunable
bindings
Upper 2014b, no. 4
Presumably removed from a
parchment layer because the
red inks of the frisket sheet and
proof sheet are virtually
indistinguishable
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
Line count: at least 11
According to Romain Jurot (personal communication),
it was printed c.1500 with Parisian type; the ‘P’ is
similar to that in Missale Parisiense (Paris: Ulrich Gering
& Berthold Rembolt for Simon Vostre, 24 December
1497), ISTC im00681000
30
Photo: Reproduced by kind permission
of the Syndics of Cambridge University
Library
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
UK: CAMBRIDGE: Wren Library, Trinity College
Fragments
Parchment Layer
Paper Layer
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment/paper, separated
into two differently shaped
layers, with the paper layer in
three pieces
Parchment: Unidentified
manuscript
Unidentified
Pasteboard in an unidentified
binding
Upper 2014b, no. 5
Parchment: 250 x 120 mm
Paper: printer’s waste from an
unidentified Latin Bible
Printed area: 65 x at least 78 mm,
in two columns 1.5 mm apart Two holes approximately 52
mm apart on one side indicate
where it was sewn.
Paper: 236 x 124 mm; 122 x 53
mm; 15 x 20 mm
31
Found by David McKitterick
Photo: Reproduced by kind permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
UK: LONDON: National Art Library, Victoria & Albert Museum
L.2848–193
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment/paper, folded to a
maximum of 236 x 282 mm;
unfolded: 424 x 287 mm
Parchment layer: According to
Christopher de Hamel
(personal communication), the
Decretals of Gregory IX with
gloss, written in Bologna
around 1300
Unidentified liturgical text in
French (and possibly Latin) in
octavo (possibly printed for
François Regnault c.1534)
Unidentified
Upper, 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 10
Possibly French 1530s, as per
other material removed from
the same binding
Previously in WINDSOR: Royal Library
Paper layer: blank
Line count: 35 (excl. headline)
Printed area: 74 x 122 mm (excl.
headline)
20-line measurement: 69 mm
32
Discovered possibly before 1776 with four others
used for the same publication
Photos © Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
UK: LONDON: St Bride Library
Miscellaneous Collections
Paper Layer
Parchment Layer
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Parchment/paper, separated into Parchment: French glossed
two layers, both 222 x 144 mm papal constitutiones or decrees,
mid-fourteenth-century (Smith
2000, 181)
Paper: Unidentified missal, with
red staves on one side and the
‘Exultet’ chant (Holy Saturday)
with musical notation on the
other (Smith 2000, 185)
50% actual size when printed full bleed on A4
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Unidentified
French (Steele 1903, 4-5)
Upper 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 11;
Smith 2000; McKerrow 1911, 324, note 2; Steele
1903, 4-5
20-line measurement: 110 mm
The same type seems to have
been used on the paper and
the parchment layers, so the
frisket could be from the same
printshop or even book (Smith
2000, 185)
33
The only known fragments from of the ‘number’
discovered by Robert Steele in 1903
Photos courtesy of St Bride Library & Archives
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
UK: OXFORD: Bodleian Library, University of Oxford
Broxb. 97.40
Object
Parchment, 423 mm x 277 mm
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Parchment layer: According to
Christopher de Hamel
(personal communication), the
Decretals of Gregory IX with
gloss, written in Bologna around
1300
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Unidentified liturgical text in
French (and possibly Latin) in
octavo (possibly printed for
François Regnault c.1534)
Unidentified
Upper, 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 12;
Honey 2011
Line count: 35 (excl. headline)
Printed area: 74 x 122 mm (excl.
headline)
20-line measurement: 69 mm
34
Possibly French 1530s, as per
other material removed from
the same binding
Discovered possibly before 1776 with four other
frisket sheets used for the same publication
Previously in the collection of E. Gordon Duff
(1862-1924) and then George Jones (1860-1942)
Credit: Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, 2014
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
UK: WINDSOR: Royal Library
11.55.GALL.E
[Image not available]
Object
Parchment/paper, 283 x 422
mm (folded approximately in
half)
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Parchment layer: According to
Christopher de Hamel
(personal communication), the
Decretals of Gregory IX with
gloss, written in Bologna around
1300
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Unidentified liturgical text in
French (and possibly Latin) in
octavo (possibly printed for
François Regnault c.1534)
Unidentified
Upper, 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no.
12
Possibly French 1530s, as per
other material removed from
the same binding
Discovered possibly before 1776 with four
others used for the same publication
Line count: 35 (excl. headline)
Printed area: 74 x 122 mm (excl.
headline)
20-line measurement: 69 mm
35
Acquired under Queen Victoria (reigned
1837-1901)
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
USA: CHICAGO, IL: Newberry Library
Case Wing Oversize ZY 5391.50
SAN MARINO: Huntington Library, Zamorano Club Collection, Frisket 1
CHICAGO: Newberry Library, Case Wing Oversize ZY 5391.50
[Image not available]
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Paper, 280 x 420 mm
None (the paper is blank)
Unidentified liturgical text in
French (and possibly Latin) in
octavo (possibly printed for
François Regnault c.1534)
Unidentified
Upper, 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 6a
Possibly French 1530s, as per
other material removed from
the same binding; it is kept with
a French? proof sheet (c.1525?),
for a book in octavo, cut to 280
x 430 mm
Discovered possibly before 1776 with four others
used for the same publication
Previously pasted to SAN
MARINO: Huntington Library,
Frisket 1
Line count: 35 (excl. headline)
Printed area: 74 x 122 mm (excl.
headline)
20-line measurement: 69 mm
36
Previously in the collections of E. Gordon Duff
(1862-1924) and George Jones (1860-1942); sold
before 1943; according to Paul Gehl, purchased by
the Newberry Library, together with the proof
sheet, from Alan G. Thomas, Bournemouth, in 1959
Credit: Huntington Library, San Marino, California
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
USA: San Marino, CA: Huntington Library
Zamorano Club Collection, Frisket 1
SAN MARINO: Huntington Library, Zamorano Club Collection, Frisket 1
CHICAGO: Newberry Library, Case Wing Oversize ZY 5391.50
[Image not available]
Object
Parchment, 420 x 280 mm
Previously pasted to
CHICAGO: Newberry Library,
Case Wing Oversize ZY
5391.50
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
According to Christopher de
Hamel (personal
communication), the Decretals
of Gregory IX with gloss,
written in Bologna around 1300
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Unidentified liturgical text in
French (and possibly Latin) in
octavo (possibly printed for
François Regnault c.1534)
Unidentified
Upper, 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no.
6b
Possibly French 1530s, as per
other material removed from
the same binding
Discovered possibly before 1776 with four
others used for the same publication
Line count: 35 (excl. headline)
Printed area: 74 x 122 mm (excl.
headline)
20-line measurement: 69 mm
37
Previously in the collections of E. Gordon Duff
(1862-1924) and George Jones (1860-1942)
Credit: Huntington Library, San Marino,
California
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
USA: SAN MARINO, CA: Huntington Library
Zamorano Club Collection, Frisket 2
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Parchment, 420 mm x 275 mm. According to Christopher de
Hamel (personal
communication), the Decretals
of Gregory IX with gloss,
written in Bologna around 1300
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Unidentified liturgical text in
French (and possibly Latin) in
octavo (possibly printed for
François Regnault c.1534)
Unidentified
Upper, 2015b (forthcoming); Upper 2014b, no. 13
Possibly French 1530s, as per
other material removed from
the same binding
Discovered possibly before 1776 with four others
used for the same publication
Line count: 35 (excl. headline)
Printed area: 74 x 122 mm (excl.
headline)
20-line measurement: 69 mm
38
Previously in the collections of E. Gordon Duff
(1862-1924) and George Jones (1860-1942)
Credit: Huntington Library, San Marino, California
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
USA: WASHINGTON, DC: Folger Shakespeare Library
Endleaf guard of BX2180 D7 H38 Cage
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Parchment/paper, at least 103
x 24 mm (it remains inside
the binding)
Paper layer: Rectangular strip of
printed text of an unidentified
Latin text, the left part of a
wider text area, with wire lines
running vertical
Unidentified
It is unclear if the layers were
pasted together for use as a
frisket sheet
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
Use 3: Binding
Front endleaf guard of a
contemporary leather binding,
20-line measurement: about 70–80 typical of Antwerp c.1700, of
mm (the holes are 3.5 x 4
Jeremias Drexelius and
mm)
Franciscus de Smidt, De sonnebloeme (Antwerp: Joseph
[Weduwe] Jacobs, 1700),
SCTV 3140042
39
Notes
Upper 2014b, no. 14
Found by Goran Proot
Photo: Goran Proot
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
USA: WASHINGTON, DC: Folger Shakespeare Library
Endpapers in PA8555.P3 A8 1570 Cage
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Paper, 140 x 110 mm (folded as
75 x 110 mm and 65 x 110
mm)
Printer’s waste of an
unidentified Postilla in Latin
(including commentary on
Wisdom 5:18
and 10:17–20)
Unidentified
Endpapers in the binding of
Marcello Palingenio Stellato,
Zodiacus vitae (Paris:
Hieronymus de Marnef and
Guillaume Cavellat, 1570)
Upper 2014b, no. 15
The binders’ waste in the back,
which shows no holes, is 138 x
110 mm
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
The holes do not correspond
to elements in the text that
would be printed in red, so it
could have been pasted to a
parchment layer that was
prepared as a frisket sheet but
not used
40
Found by Goran Proot
Photo: Goran Proot
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
PRIVATE COLLECTION
Christopher de Hamel
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment (previously backed
with paper), 48 x 283 mm
According to Christopher de
Hamel (personal
communication), Ralph of Flaix
on Leviticus, second half of the
twelfth century
Unidentified
Unidentified
Upper 2014b, no. 20
Printed area:126 mm x 34 mm
Columns: 32 mm wide,1 mm
gap
Line count: at least 54
20-line measurement: about 45
mm
Front or rear endleaf guard
Found by Christopher de Hamel
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
41
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
PRIVATE COLLECTION
Christopher de Hamel
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment (previously backed
with paper), 45 x 278 mm
According to Christopher de
Hamel (personal
communication), Ralph of Flaix
on Leviticus, second half of the
twelfth century
Unidentified
Unidentified
Upper 2014b, no. 21
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
Printed area:126 mm x 34 mm
Front or rear endleaf guard
Columns: 32 mm wide,1 mm gap
Line count: at least 54
20-line measurement: about 45 mm
42
Found by Christopher de Hamel
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
PRIVATE COLLECTION
Richard Linenthal, London
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Parchment, 41 mm (folded to
37 + 4 mm) x 143 mm
French, possibly fifteenth
century
Unidentified
Unidentified; described by Erik
von Scherling as ‘from a Liège
binding’, which may also mean
‘the binding of a book printed
in Liège’
Upper 2014b, no. 22.
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
Printed area: at least 119 mm tall
(excl. headline?)
Line count: least 35
20-line measurement: 72 mm
43
Front or rear endleaf guard
Previously in the collection of Erik von Scherling
(1907-1956)
Found by Richard Linenthal
Photo: with permission
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
PRIVATE COLLECTION
Anonymous, London
Detail, digitally enhanced and overlaid with some legible text
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Parchment, 46 x 137 mm
Meliacin in Old French, last
quarter of the thirteenth
century
Unidentified liturgical text in Latin Unidentified; described by Erik
von Scherling as ‘from a Liège
binding’, which may also mean
Printed area: at least 137 mm
‘the binding of a book printed
Line count: at least 40
20-line measurement: 71 mm
in Liège’
Front or rear endleaf guard
Notes
Upper 2014b, no. 23.
Previously in the collection
of Erik von Scherling (1907-1956)
I am grateful to the collector for
bringing this to my attention
Photo: with permission
Actual size when printed full bleed on A4
44
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
VERSION TRACKER/LIST OF UPDATES
1. 10 December 2014: Original file created
2. 15 April 2015:
• Title page: Author’s name and email updated; mailing list information added
• AUSTRIA: VIENNA: Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Ink 1.H.173: added
• GERMANY: MUNICH: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, front endleaf guard of 2 Inc.c.a. 3832 and four fragments from 4 P.o.germ. 187 ra: added
• SWITZERLAND: FRIBOURG: Bibliothèque Cantonale et Universitaire, endleaf guard of INC. Z 316: added
• THE NETHERLANDS: THE HAGUE: Koninklijke Bibliotheek: all images replaced with better photographs
• THE NETHERLANDS: LEIDEN: University Library, 3254: MS text identified
• USA: CHICAGO: Newberry Library, Case Wing Oversize ZY 5391.50: provenance information updated
• List of Works Cited: Author’s name updated
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level Four
Body Level
Five
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level Four
Body Level
Five
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level
Four
Body
Level Five
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level Four
Body Level Five
45
Elizabeth Savage
Supplement to E. Savage (formerly Upper), ’Red Frisket Sheets', PBSA 108, no. 4 (December 2014): 477-522
v2, updated 15 April 2015
LIST OF WORKS CITED
Honey, Andrew. 2011. ’Many uses of a piece of parchment’. The Conveyor: Research in Special Collections at the Bodleian Libraries, 25 February
2011. http://blogs.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/theconveyor/2011/02/25/many-uses-of-a-piece-of-parchment/.
Jurot, Romain. 2015 (forthcoming). Catalogue des incunables du canton de Fribourg.
McKerrow, Ronald. 1911. ‘The Red Printing in the 1611 Bible.’ The Library [series 3] 2, no. 7: 323-327. https://archive.org/stream/
s3librarythe02libruoft#page/173/mode/2up.
Savage, Elizabeth. 2014a. ’A Frisket Sheet Used in the Binding of Expositio hymnorum totius anni (London: Julian Notary, 1510)’. Cambridge
University Library Virtual Exhibitions: Tudor Colour Printing, 1 March. https://exhibitions.lib.cam.ac.uk/tudorcolour/artifacts/frisket-sheet/.
Published as Elizabeth Upper.
——-. 2014b. ‘Red Frisket Sheets, c. 1490-1700: The Earliest Artefacts of Colour Printing in the West', Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America
108, no. 4: 477-522. Published as Elizabeth Upper.
——-. 2015a (forthcoming). ’“Scrappy fragments”: Untangling Robert Steele’s Discovery of Early Modern Frisket Sheets (1903)’, Printing History New
Series 17.
——-. 2015b (forthcoming). ‘New Evidence of Erhard Ratdolt's Working Practices: The After-Life of Two Red Frisket-Sheets from the Missale speciale
Constantiense (1505)’. Journal of the Printing Historical Society 22 (Spring 2015): forthcoming.
Smith, Margaret. 2000. ’Fragments used for “Servile” Purposes: The St Bride Library Frisket for Early Red Printing.’ In Interpreting and Collecting
Fragments of Medieval Books, edited by Linda L. Brownrigg and Margaret M. Smith, 177-188. Los Altos Hills and London: Anderson-Lovelace
and Red Gull Press.
Steele, Robert. 1903. The Earliest English Music Printing: A Description and Bibliography of English Printed Music to the Close of the Sixteenth
Century. Illustrated Monographs issued by the Bibliographical Society XI. London: Chiswick Press for the Bibliographical Society.
Upper, Elizabeth. See under Savage, Elizabeth.
Object
Use 1: Manuscript/Waste
Use 2: Printing Press
Use 3: Binding
Notes
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level Four
Body Level
Five
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level Four
Body Level
Five
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level
Four
Body
Level Five
Body Level One
Body Level Two
Body Level Three
Body Level Four
Body Level Five
46